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Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND [email protected]

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Page 1: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Amy L. FletcherPolitical Science Programme

University of CanterburyNEW ZEALAND

[email protected]

Page 2: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Session Agenda

Context of New Zealand Tertiary Sector

Organization of T4T4T Pilot Project

Framework: Information Ecology

Outcomes and Challenges

Preliminary Conclusions

Page 3: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

I Will Leave Here Today With . . .

Demonstration of online professional development in a different (NZ) context

Information Ecology Practical use of the concept for

professional development initiatives

Outcomes, Challenges, Conclusions

Page 4: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Higher Education Policy Context: New Zealand

1984 “neoliberal revolution” Fees Expanded participation

“Knowledge Society” Critic and conscience of society Changes accelerate with national

government in the 1990s

Page 5: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Tertiary Sector Today

Performance-based research funding (PBRF)

Tertiary Education Commission (TEC)

Accountability, transparency, outcomes

Page 6: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

T4T4T – Pilot Project

Collaborative online community

Professional development Improve teaching – all approaches and

disciplines E-learning (secondary) Strengthen Canterbury Tertiary Alliance

Page 7: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Canterbury Tertiary Alliance (CTA)

University of Canterbury Christchurch Polytechnic Lincoln University Christchurch College of Education

Page 8: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Research Team

Coordinator/External Researcher UltraLab, Ltd

Mentors/Researchers Assist in recruitment of colleagues Regular workshops and meetings Participate in community activities Off-line mentoring where appropriate

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Page 9: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Participants

Participants 1 hour per week Establish a professional development

goal Participate in and across online forums

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Page 10: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz
Page 11: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Information Ecology

A system of people, practices, values and technologies in a particular local environment.

Nardi and O’Day (1999)

Page 12: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Information Ecology and T4T4T

Assumption 1: interaction of people + technology in an organization shapes adaptation and acceptance

Productive, Dysfunctional, Neutral

A2: Canterbury very different from the other CTA members

Page 13: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Research Questions

How—or will—T4T4T affect Canterbury’s existing information ecology?

Will there be sources of resistance? If so, what motivates this resistance?

Page 14: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Canterbury’s Information Ecology

Faculty = primary emphasis on one’s disciplinary identity

Reputation defined nationally or internationally – not locally!

Promotion and respect via publication

Executive = Focus on PBRF in pilot timeframe

Page 15: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Outcomes

Limited participation that declined markedly over course of pilot – community not self-sustaining

Tension: ‘theoretical’ and ‘applied’ participants

Lack of Canterbury “fit”

Very little buy-in from full-time professional staff outside of Education

Page 16: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Challenges

Time constraints?

Tension between Canterbury mentors and rest of pilot research team (Action Research = what is it?)

How can key variable – professional development – be measured?

PBRF

Page 17: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Subtle Forms of Resistance

Participant lack of initiative Different views of the word “mentor” Alleged reputation of ERAU Instrumental and time-limited goals Professional jealousy? (I.E., why do you get to be a mentor?)

Reluctance to appear “vulnerable” or “less than competent”

Page 18: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Preliminary Conclusions

Organizational culture is the emergent result of the continuing negotiations about values, meanings, and proprieties between members of that organization and with its environment. If you want to change a culture, you have to change all these conversations.

R. Seel (2000)

Page 19: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Preliminary Conclusions

More empirical research needed before roll-out on a national level

Need for executive level buy-in and incentives to participate

Different faculty career paths within higher education?

Page 20: Amy L. Fletcher Political Science Programme University of Canterbury NEW ZEALAND Amy.fletcher@canterbury.ac.nz

Preliminary Conclusions

Exploration of political implications and values underlying “online professional development.”

One-size fits all does not work.

More depth within disciplines. Organized along a departmental basis?