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An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock Logistics

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Page 1: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

An Economic Solution to Dry and DensifyLigno-Cellulosic Biomass

The BioCompactor Technology

The BioCompactor Company, LLC

BioBriquet®

Herbaceous Feedstock Logistics

Page 2: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

One line produces between 12,000 to 15,000 tons per year Works with most types of biomass waste and ag residue Can effectively process biomass residues with up to 65% moisture content Low energy consumption: 150 Kva Low maintenance cost and easy to replace wearable components Automated production system

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The BioBriquet Production System

BioBriquet®

BioBriquet

Page 3: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

Reduce Handling Costs Reduce Shipping Costs Reduce Drying & Densifications Costs Attractive to Producer to Participate

HOW TO TURN AG RESIDUES INTO A VIABLE ENERGY COMMODITY:

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Page 4: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

CORN STOVER or other crops

Burn alone or with coalTurn into cellulosic ethanol Ideal for gasification for CHP

BioBriquets (43 lbs/ft3)

CORN FIELDS

INDUSTRIAL PLANT

BioBriquet Factory

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BioBriquet®

Page 5: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

Feedstock area within 10-15 mile radius of plant to keep trucking costs low (at $0.25 p/T p/mile trucking cost= $67.50 on max load of 27T p/10 miles = $2.50 p/T

Feedstock Area

Feedstock Area

TruckingCosts

TruckingCosts

BioBriquet Plant Feedstock Requirements

BioBriquet Plant Feedstock Requirements

ECONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS

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Page 6: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

FEEDSTOCK REQUIREMENTS

1 BioBriquet plant produces between 12,000 to 15,000 MT of BioBriquets yearly

(higher rates with dryer material - higher the MC the more material is required ) 

FEEDSTOCK REQUIREMENTS

1 BioBriquet plant produces between 12,000 to 15,000 MT of BioBriquets yearly

(higher rates with dryer material - higher the MC the more material is required ) 

FEEDSTOCK AREA 100% Dedicated area = Approximately 50 Circles or 6,000 acres. (Realistic

Estimate around 150 to 200 Circles with an estimated 20% farmer participation)

Area production will depend on possible crop mixes. (Crop rotation with different harvest times), and also on regional factors

for different crops & outputs.

FEEDSTOCK AREA 100% Dedicated area = Approximately 50 Circles or 6,000 acres. (Realistic

Estimate around 150 to 200 Circles with an estimated 20% farmer participation)

Area production will depend on possible crop mixes. (Crop rotation with different harvest times), and also on regional factors

for different crops & outputs.

TRUCKING COSTS

Keep within a 10–15 mile radius of the plant to keep costs low

TRUCKING COSTS

Keep within a 10–15 mile radius of the plant to keep costs low

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Page 7: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

Biomass requirements

This is a function of the amount of water in the biomass. To compact correctly the biomass must have at least 8-10% MC

Biomass with a MC of 15% or lower can be fed directly into the compactor without going through the dryer.

Biomass above 65% MC can be processed but will slow production down considerably.

As a rule of thumb approximately 8-12% of the fines of the feedstock input will be burned up running the dryer.

The BioBriquets that are produced have between 8-14% MC

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Page 8: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

Volume comparison: Moist Stover vs. BioBriquets

Calorific comparison / m³: Moist Stover vs. BioBriquets

Moist Stover 50%moisture content2,500 BTUs per lb

BioBriquets 10%moisture content7,500 BTUs per lb

Moist Stover

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BioBriquets

Page 9: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

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Page 10: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

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BioBriquetsCorn cobs/Stover dried and compacted

for storage and transportation

Page 11: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

ADVANTAGES OF THE BIOCOMPACTOR PRODUCTION SYSTEM OVER PELLETIZING

Much more energy efficient

BioBriquet energy production cost @ U$4 to U$6 per ton

Pellet energy production cost @ U$9 to U$11 per ton

One production line operates on less than 150Kva-average around 120Kva x 0.6 power factor= 72Kw p/hr

Unique drying system uses just the biomass fines as fuel

Eliminates a lot of dirt and rocks from the biomass before compacting when going through the dryer

In pelletization biomass with dirt and rocks goes directly to the hammermill, then to the pellet mill, and this excess silica leads to equipment wear and tear

Cost for BioBriquet equipment spare parts is around U$5 per ton

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Page 12: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

REPLACEMENT PARTSREPLACEMENT PARTS

1 - Supplies.Consumables: should be changed periodically, with an estimated lifetime of:

Screw Injection ....................= ± 3000 tonsInjection Pipe Thread ...........= ± 3000 tonsTool Chamber ......................= ± 3000 tonsPiston Compressor …............= ± 1,500 tonsPiston Tip …...........................= ± 250 tonsNut ….....................................= ± 125 tonsCone …..................................= ± 166 tonsTube Wear ….........................= ± 500 tons

Note: The amount of tons produced before the spare parts wear out will vary depending on the abrasiveness of biomass.

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Page 13: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

One Stop Shop Turnkey Operation

Easy to ship – One complete equipment line fits into one

40ft container + one 40ft flat-rack.

Easy to assemble – plant is operational within 14 days.

Modular and scaleable.

Automated production system.

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Page 14: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

Exposed Dryer Dryer enclosed in insulated encasing

BioBriquet Dryer

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Page 15: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

The BioCompactor

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Page 16: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

Registers all the processes.

Built-in safety features to avoid human error.

Control Panel

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Page 17: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

Touch Screen Control Panel

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Page 18: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

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Plant layout

200 ton BioBriquet bags

200 ton BioBriquet

bags

Page 19: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

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Two line layout

200 ton BioBriquet

bags

Page 20: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

Labor requirements

Labor required for 1 production line: 3 operators.

With an additional operator can run two lines set together.

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Page 21: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

Equipment Cost

One complete line with one year spare parts US$ 1,500,000

Personnel training and equipment assembly included

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Page 22: An Economic Solution to Dry and Densify Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass The BioCompactor Technology The BioCompactor Company, LLC BioBriquet ® Herbaceous Feedstock

CONTINENTAL TECHNOLOGIES & BIOENERGY INVESTMENTS Continental Technologies specializes in developing cost effective,

safe and optimized production processes and equipment. BioEnergy Investments brought the initial biomass densification

technology to the USA. The two companies formed The BioCompactor Company in

2011 to produce and sell this innovative equipment.

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