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LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054 An INSPIREd application to design landslide risk environmental impacts Carlo Cipolloni, Daniele Spizzichino, Gabriele Leoni ISPRA – Geological Survey of Italy [email protected]

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Page 1: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

An INSPIREd application to design landslide risk environmental impacts

Carlo Cipolloni, Daniele Spizzichino, Gabriele LeoniISPRA – Geological Survey of [email protected]

Page 2: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

The landslide impact analysis hasbeen performed in 2 municipalitiesof Liguria Region along the “CinqueTerre” coastal area: Monterossoand Vernazza.

Landslide  Pilot  

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Page 3: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

Landslide Hazard map

The landslide risk 

scenario is based on:

A landslide inventory from available historical databases andmaps;

Landslide susceptibility and hazard maps (River Basin Plan – PAI);

Layers of Exposed elements (e.g. Roads, population, CH);

Landslide  Pilot  

Page 4: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

The Landslide impact indexes

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Landslide 2011 event

Landslide Hazard map

Integrating with facilities, utilities and infrastructures

Landslide damage (Number, area and density of landslides)Landslides and Communication Infrastructures (Critical points along the transport networks).Landslides and Residential Areas (Number of building interested by landslides)Landslides and Cultural Heritage (Number and % of exposed cultural heritage)Landslides and Agriculture (Terrace surface and revenues interested by landslides)Population exposed to landslides (Number and % of exposed inhabitants present in the area)Damage estimation (Estimation of potential damages)

Page 5: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

Exposition of transport network

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Page 6: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

Exposition of Building (private and public)

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Page 7: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

Exposition of population

56% of the populationbuilding is located inhigh hazard landslidearea

45% of population livesin building affect by the2011 landslide event

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Page 8: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

Exposition of cultural heritage

FID DENOM TIPO FRANE3 STATUA DI NETTUNO (C.D. GIGANTE) Statua/Complesso scultoreo/Monum-7 Chiesa e convento della Maddalena CHIESA -8 ORATORIO DI S.MARIA DI PORTO SALVO Oratorio -

16 CAMPANILE DELLA PARROCCHIALE Campanile/Torre campanaria -17 PALAZZO DELLA LOGGIA DEL PODESTA' (RESTI) Palazzo/Palazzina -

1 Torre Aurora TORRE Pg3b13 Chiesa dei Cappuccini CHIESA Pg3b

0 Ospizio nel Santuario di Nostra Signora del Soviore foresteria Pg44 Torre quadrata del castello TORRE Pg49 Castello dei Fieschi RESTI Pg42 Oratorio di Santa Caterina oratorio -

10 Torre medioevale TORRE -11 CASE Complesso di edifici -14 Chiesa parrocchiale di S. Margherita di Antiochia CHIESA -15 PALAZZO Palazzo/Palazzina -18 Santuario Nostra Signora di Reggio RESTI -19 CINTA MURARIA (RESTI) Mura -

5 Santuario di S. Bernardino chiesa tipo 99 (buffer) + Pg3a6 EDIFICIO Residenza/Abitazione/Casa/Edificio Pg3b

12 CAPPELLA (RESTI) Cappella Pg3b

S. Bernardino

sanctuary

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Page 9: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Exposition of Agriculture terraces

Page 10: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

Data IntegrationData HarmonisationRiskLevel

The main engine to develop the landslide impact analysis is the INSPIRE layer integration, building the geo-process based on it.

INSPIREd elements

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Page 11: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

The hazard landslide map has been transformed vsINSPIRE NRZ, using the HazardArea schema part.

Hazard Map harmonisation

Page 12: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

GeoSciML 4 basic represents the basic layer

We can manage the landslide as geomorphologic feature and then from a selection we convert in ObservedEventINSPIRE NRZ

Landslide DB harmonisation

Page 13: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Landslide database simplified schema

Page 14: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

How we can map DB versus INSPIRE

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

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LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

La Spezia Province mapping example in GeoSciML 4 Basic using NaturalGeomorphologicFeature element

Geologic Event

Mapped Feature

Geologic Feature

Geologic Unit

Geomorphologic Feature

First harmonisation step

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Page 16: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

Landslide mapped with NaturalGeomorphologicFeature

First harmonisation step

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Page 17: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

Landslide mapped with NaturalGeomorphologicFeature

First harmonisation step

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Page 18: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

INSPIRE schema Validation

The GML file pass the xml schema validation

GML Fail the schematron test 

Page 19: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Transformation can be an easy actionNRZ INSPIRE

nz‐core:ObservedEvent id

gml:identifier

gml:name

nz‐core:inspireId

nz‐core:beginLifeSpanVersion

nz‐core:specificHazardType

nz‐core:qualitativeValue

nz‐core:validFrom

How we use landslide in NRZ

XSLT

GeoSciML 4

gml:name

gml:identifier

gsmlb:MappedFeature id

gsmlb:NaturalGeomorphologicFeature id

gsmlb:reportingDate

gsmlb:naturalGeomorphologicFeatureType

gsmlb:activity

gsmlb:reportingDate

Page 20: An INSPIREd application to design ... - Welcome to INSPIREinspire.ec.europa.eu/events/conferences/inspire... · Landslides and Cultural Heritage ... is the INSPIRE layer integration,

LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

Client integration and conclusion

Some of the landslide impact indexes are integrated in the client asWPS that can support the impact analysis based on INSPIRE inputlayers attributes.

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

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LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

Client integration and conclusion

The results maps and indexes associated are directly transformed inINSPIRE layers and the user can download the WFS/GML in INSPIRE“conformance” data.

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

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LIFE/12/ENV/IT/001054

Questions…

INSPIRE Conference 2016 September 29th Barcelona

Ref:  www.life‐[email protected]