an introduction to the skill-based learning program what is learning?
TRANSCRIPT
An introduction to the Skill-Based Learning Program
What is Learning?
A quick take on the Brain• Presence of Cortex• 90% of brain mass
focused in cortex• Folds and grooves give
greater surface area
The complexity of structure
MRI scans sensitive to various soft tissue intensities
Areas of various functions in the cortex
Seat of Analysis & Creativity
Analysis, Logic, Math Creativity, Emotions, Music
What happens inside?A picture of a thoughtNeurotransmission in a
Synapse
Post-Synaptic Membrane
Pre-Synaptic Membrane
Synaptic cleft where the chemicals diffuse from pre to post
A Neuroscientists take on learning
Neural circuits are formed with thousands of neurons doing a particular job
•Sensory Signals pass from neuron to neuron getting stronger or weaker•Signals from different neurons pile up into one again changing the weights•Final set of neurons gets the decision on the response
( ) ( )1,00,000
11
Net Signal = i ii
weight Signal -=å
Principles of Neural Learning
1. Neurons that fire together, wire together.
2. Neurons are free to re-wire
Corollaries:1. Maximum neurons dedicated to learn a new skill2. Once learnt most neurons are re-wired to other tasks
and the learnt-skill circuit is optimized3. Use it or lose it
We can learn anything … anytime
Conclusion: Natural & automatic response to stimuli No genetic constraints
Organizing Learning• Rapid up to 10 yrs• Becomes tougher after 21 yrs
Old
age
Age
No
of N
euro
nsbi
rth
20’s
After 21, 5000 neurons die every day
106
1011
• More neural connections imply greater intelligence
• Greater connections come with greater exposure
Learning Requires• Controlled environment• Disciplined minds• Freedom to explore• Maximum exposure to situations / concepts
Skill-Based Learning• Identify independent skills• Categorize them for better assessment• Teach one skill at a time with full focus at lower
levels• Gauge each skill independent of others• Re-train until the skill is drilled at lower standards• Change methods of retraining at higher standards
Ability: A set of skills whose circuits are either common or nearby in the brain
Learning Process: A network of various circuits (abilities) used while learning (or later while performing) certain tasks
The Learning Dimensions
We need to know facts in order to analyze
We need to understand the facts through computation and reasoning
We need to apply our understanding to the real world to consolidate it
A 3D simplification of an ∞D system
As you advance on the axis you have more complex abilities and skills
Assessment Methodology
• Since inputs to the brain have various channel, so must the outputs
• Assessment must be Oral as well as through Observation, along with written
Therefore various types:•Group Assignments (AG)•Individual Assignments (AI)
•Home, Subjective & Objective•Practical (Pr)•Written (W)•Project-work (P)
What is Abhinav?
An introduction to the Organization
An Educational Organization
Functions
• To aid the mental development
• To ensure spiritual development
• To formally impart knowledge
• To test against benchmarks
• To award certification / degrees, if any
Our Mission
• Our mind is the only tool for survival
• To use the mind is, to think
• Thought results in knowledge
• Knowledge leads to productivity
• Productivity achieves progress
• Progress ensures survival and happiness
A reference library containing around 2000 books and 10 computers with various e-Books, CD-ROMs
and internet connectivity
Facilities – Library
Physics Lab Chemistry Lab
Geology Lab
Facilities – Science Labs
A computer laboratory with 20 computers all Pentium machines with LAN & Windows XP based educational packages
Facilities – Computer Lab
Innovations – Jr. Science Lab
Innovations – Space Lab
Innovations – Space Lab
The only college in Thane district offering a course
in Geology for HSC
Achievements• Science Olympiads are held at international levels in
different countries every year. The best young minds, compete for various medals in theory & practical.
• We are one of the very few schools / colleges in the country to play host / participate / train students from IX – XII for the Olympiads
• Out of the 4000 candidates appearing for the Indian Astronomy Olympiad, 100 were from our school
• Since 1999 we have had one or two of our students until the national round for the Astronomy Olympiad. Vishal Prabhu, made it to Russia thrice since Oct 2000 and has won a silver and a gold medal at the international round
Regional Best in the International Assessment of Indian Schools
More than 150 students from Abhinav had appeared for the International Assessment of Indian Schools conducted by Macmillan Publishing. We lead the western region with 5 high distinctions, 50-odd distinctions and other credits
in the three papers of Math, Science & English.
Achievements
Stimulus 2004The two-day inter-school science activity involving exhibitions ,
lectures, seminars, quiz and debate competitions and more