analogies are word relationships. a definition… an analogy is a comparison between two things, and...

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Analogies are Word Relationships

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Page 1: Analogies are Word Relationships. A definition… An analogy is a comparison between two things, and the comparison is used to determine the relationship

Analogiesare Word Relationships

Page 2: Analogies are Word Relationships. A definition… An analogy is a comparison between two things, and the comparison is used to determine the relationship

A definition…

An analogy is a comparison between two things, and the comparison is used to determine the relationship between different sets of things.

Bark is to dog as meow is to cat.

Page 3: Analogies are Word Relationships. A definition… An analogy is a comparison between two things, and the comparison is used to determine the relationship

Many Different Types of Analogies

• Synonym to antonym: hot is to cold• Part to whole: core is to apple• Function to thing: cook is to stove• Characteristic to thing: slippery is to ice• Product to thing: milk is to cow

Page 4: Analogies are Word Relationships. A definition… An analogy is a comparison between two things, and the comparison is used to determine the relationship

Guidelines to solve analogies

decide upon the relationship between first 2 wordsstate the relationship - car is to tire because___________examine the third word – chair select a fourth word that will make the third-fourth word have the same relationship as the first-second wordbe ready to explain your fourth word selection

Car is to tire as chair is to ______.

Page 5: Analogies are Word Relationships. A definition… An analogy is a comparison between two things, and the comparison is used to determine the relationship

Model and Practice

On is to off as start is to __________. stop, opposites

Nail is to finger as hair is to _________. head, part to whole

Eye is to see as ear is to ____________. hear, thing to function

Swift is to deer as slow is to _________. turtle, characteristic to thingWool is to sheep as egg is to _________.

chicken, product to thing

Page 6: Analogies are Word Relationships. A definition… An analogy is a comparison between two things, and the comparison is used to determine the relationship

Now what do you think?

Is this analogy correct?

Page 7: Analogies are Word Relationships. A definition… An analogy is a comparison between two things, and the comparison is used to determine the relationship

More Analogies to Solve

Quia - Awesome Analogies – Practice your knowledge of analogies through these interactive challenge questions. http://www.quia.com/cb/7146.html

Quia – Hangman Analogies - Here is an interactive

hangman game format to practice analogies. http://www.quia.com/hm/22953.html Fact Monster – Analogy of the Day - Practice for every day! http://www.factmonster.com/analogies