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    HOSPITALITY ASSIGNMENT 2

    SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY:

    Mr. N.ARUN KUMAR Ananthan

    HOSPITALITY FACULTY BATCH: J3

    FIAT, TVM FIAT, TVM

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    I express my sincere gratitude to my

    hospitality faculty Mr. N.ARUNKUMAR,

    for his timely guidance and support and

    also I am sincerely thankful to thealmighty GOD for keeping me healthy

    throughout this assignment work.

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    INTRODUCTION

    F&B department is an important

    department in hotel industry because

    they are selling food and beverages.

    They are bringing the maximum revenue

    to the hotel. In this assignment I include

    a brief study about Food and beverages,

    comparison between different type ofbreak fast, lunch& dinner etc

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    FOOD AND BEVERAGE DEPARTMENT

    The food and beverage division is responsible for all of

    the dining rooms, restaurant - bars, bars, the galleys

    (kitchens), clean up and provisions. The Food and

    Beverage Director runs this department. The dining room

    manager, or maitre d', takes care of seating

    arrangements, service, and oversees the wait staff for

    the main restaurant (dining room).

    Under the maitre d' are the head waiters, and each

    of them is responsible for several waiters and busboys.

    Even though waiters and busboys are considered entry

    level positions, many cruise ships prefer those with

    previous experience from a restaurant or hotel dining

    room on their resume / CV.

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    Depending on the size of the cruise ship, there may be

    several bars, and the service of drinks is a popular job on

    board. Bartenders, wine stewards and cocktail

    waitresses/waiters must usually have prior experience.

    The Food and Beverage Department on a cruise ship

    offers the following restaurant jobs: Maitre D' /

    Restaurant Manager, Dining Room Head Waiter /

    Waitress, Dining Room Waiter / Waitress, Dining Room

    Assistant Waiter / Waitress, Dining Room Junior Waiter /

    Waitress , Cocktail Waitress / Waiter, Bartender, Buffet

    Steward / Stewardess.

    FOOD &BEVERAGE DEPARTMENT IS

    DIVIDED INTO TWO

    1.FOOD &BEVERAGE SERVICES

    2.FOOD &BEVERAGE PRODUCTION

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    SERVICE OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE

    DEPARTMENT

    Food and beverage department is the one of the most

    important part in hotel. They provide the food and

    beverage for the guest also the staff. They are the one of

    the major department to bring money for the hotel. They

    are collect money from through the selling of food and

    beverage. Mainly we can say they are the basement of

    the hotel.

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    ORGANISATIONAL HIERARCHY OF

    THE FOOD AND BEVERAGES

    GENERAL MANAGER

    FOOD AND BEVERAGE MANAGER

    ASSISTANT F&B MANAGER

    RESTAURANT MANAGER BANQUET MANAGER

    SENIOR HEAD WAITER

    HEAD WAITER

    WAITER

    BUSS BOYS

    TRAINEES

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    THE DIFFERENT OUT LETS OF FOOD AND

    BEVERAGE MANAGEMENT

    yCoffee shop

    ySpecialty restaurant

    yMulti cuisineyBar

    yPub

    yDiscotheque

    ySelf help kiosk

    yMini bar

    yOut door catering

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    COFFEE SHOP

    This is only available in 3 star and above

    hotels. Coffee shop is open in 24 hors for the guest alsothe staffs. This is depend only for very casuel food , like

    some snacks and some thing like that. It specialise for

    serving snacks , sanvichers , cakes , pastries , ice creams ,

    tea coffee soft drinks , also milk shakes.

    SPECIALITY RESTURENT

    This is not like a ordinary resturent. It means

    this resturent is specilise only for a particuler food or

    drinks. Mainly they called ETHINIC.

    Eg: Chinees resturent

    Indian resturent

    MULTI CUISINE

    It contain various kind of foods . that

    means this is not specilise for only one food it contain

    more than two or three countries food. Mainly this only

    saw in 5 star hotel. Benefit of this resturent is we can eatour own food. So that people like it .

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    BAR

    In 5 star hotel there we should dress in formal way.

    Because it is a formal bar. Here get high class fecility. In

    a bar there serve cocktail and mocktail. In a five star bar

    there people can get diffrent types of drinks and also

    government gave them to the licence for the bar. Thererules and regulation should be followed. Finger snacks

    also serve here. After 11pm only hotel guest are allow to

    drink here.

    DISCOTHEQUE

    Many of five star hotels have

    discotheque. There we can use casuel dresses and also

    there have a ball room. But that should be casuel dresses.

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    TASK 1

    THREE OUT LETS

    1. COFFEE SHOP

    2. PUB

    3. MINI BAR

    COFFEE SHOP

    It is a probably the most competitively priced

    resturent in the entire hotel. The ambience is usually

    casuel. The menu is so designed so as to put emphasis on

    fast food and quik service. Alcoholic beverages may be

    served. Usuelly operationel round the clock on all days.

    Coffee shop only in 3 star and above hotel.

    The main importance of the coffee shop is they will open

    in 24 hour. The main thing is there we can get only light

    food. There the servants are serve

    (1) Snacks

    (2) Sandwiches

    (3) Cakes

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    (4) Pastries

    (5) Ice- creams

    (6) Tea and Coffee

    (7) Soft drinks

    (8) Milk shakes also serve here.

    PUB

    A licenced operation specializing in the service of

    various types of beers. Some times a limited choice of

    other alcoholic beverages also be serve along with

    assorted snaks or finger foods. Operationel only during

    permitted hours during the day,according to

    government regulations

    Comparitively Pub is litle more casuel with bar. The

    diffrence is pub is a place ware specilize in serving bear.

    Mainly a bar specilise draught beer. And the another thing

    is they also cell spirits and hard liquids. Here is also serve

    finger snacks for the guests. Pub is in 3 star and abovehotels working. But the diffrence of bar and pub is bar

    people cell types of drinks like whiskey , brandy and

    etc.... but the pub people cell beer and some hard liquids.

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    MINI BAR

    This is guest room provision in the form of a mini

    refrigerator. It usually stacks miniature bottles of

    alcoholic and non alcoholic beverages with an assorted

    collection of ready to eat food items that the guest may

    consume at his discretion. The guest is charged later

    according to the items consumed. The minibar isrestocked on a daily basis.

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    TASK 02

    yPrepare a Table D menu

    yPrepare a breakfast menu

    TABLE D MENU OF AN AMERICAN

    RESTAURANT

    KIEV AMERICAN RESTAURANT

    THREE COURSE MENU

    Starter Caesar salad

    Main course red &white clam chowder

    Dessert - strawberry short cake

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    CAESAR SALADS

    This popular dish was originally created in 1924 by Italian

    chef Caesar Cardini at his restaurant in Tijuana, Mexico

    and was prepared and served right at the table. If you

    have never experienced "the show" that goes with table

    side presentation, you don't know what you missed.

    What an opportunity for a waiter to show off his stuff,

    mixing and whisking to the delight of the patrons.

    CAESAR SALAD- INGREDIENTS

    yFor the Croutons:

    y2 large garlic cloves

    y

    Pinch of salt

    y3 tablespoons virgin olive oil

    y2 cups French baguette slices cut up into 1/2 inch

    cubes (white bread works too)

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    yFor the Salad:

    y1 large egg

    y1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce

    y3 tablespoons fresh lemon juice

    y1 medium garlic clove, crushed

    y1 pinch salt

    y1/2 teaspoon freshly ground pepper

    y1 1/2 teaspoons anchovy paste or 4 flat anchovies

    y1 teaspoon capers

    y1 teaspoon Dijon mustard

    y1/3 cup virgin olive oil

    y2 medium heads of romaine lettuce -- outer leaves

    removed

    y1/3 cup Parmesan cheese -- grated

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    RED &WHITE CLAM CHOWDER

    Clam chowder is any of several chowderscontaining clams and broth. Along with the clams,

    diced potato is common, as are onions, which areoccasionally sauteed in the drippings from salt porkor bacon. Celery is frequently used. Other vegetables

    are uncommon, but small carrot strips mightoccasionally be added, primarily for color. A garnish

    of parsley serves the same purpose. Bay leaves arealso sometimes used as a garnish and flavoring. It is

    believed that clams were added to chowder because

    of their relative ease to collect.

    INGREDIENTS:

    y1/2 large onion

    y1 medium carrot

    y1 medium celery rib (I peel off the threads)

    y

    1/2 small green bell pepper, cored, seeds and ribs removed

    6 slices lean bacon (80 grams, 1/4 cup finely chopped)

    y

    1 1/2 tablespoons butter

    y

    2 1/2 tablespoons flour

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    y1 (200 g) jar baby clams, drained, reserving the liquor

    y3/4 cup clam juice or 3/4 cup water,

    y

    approximately 1 cup 2% low-fat milk (2%)y

    3/4 cup potato, cut into small dice 1 (14 ounce) can plum

    tomatoes

    y

    1/2 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce

    y

    1 pinch thyme

    y

    1/4 teaspoon Tabasco sauce salt & freshly ground black pepper

    DESSERT STRAWBERRY SHORT CAKE

    Strawberry Shortcake is a licensed character

    owned by American Greetings, originally used

    in greeting cards and expanded to include dolls,

    posters, and other products. The Strawberry

    Shortcake properties also include a toy line of

    the character's friends and pets.

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    INGREDIENTS

    y2 cups flour

    y1/4 cup sugar

    y4 teaspoons baking powder

    y1/2 teaspoon salt

    yfew grains of nutmeg

    y1 egg, well beaten

    y6 tablespoons cold butter

    y1/3 cup milk

    y4 cups fresh strawberries,

    y3/4 cup brown sugar

    ywhipped cream

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    BREAKFAST MENU

    Continental breakfast dishes

    Three course menu

    yJuice of orange (starter)

    yBread , butter (jam also) (main course)

    yTea or coffee(beverages)

    COMPARISON B\W BREAKFAST,

    LUNCH & DINNER

    Breakfast Lunch Dinnery 6.30 am to 10 am

    yBread

    y Egg

    yBanana

    y Tea or coffee

    y 12pm to

    2.30pm

    y Rice

    y Chicken

    y Potato

    y sausages

    y 7pm to

    10pm

    y Wine

    y Fruits

    y Appetizer

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    TASK 3

    TYPES OF COOKINGyThandoori roasting

    yGrilling

    yFrying

    yBaking

    ySmoking

    yLiquid medium

    yPoaching

    ySteaming

    yBoiling

    yStewing

    yOven roasting

    ySpit roasting

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    THANDOORI ROASTING

    Possibly the simplest method of cooking over a campfire and

    one of the most common is to roast food on long skewers thatcan be held above the flames. This is popular for cooking hot

    dogs or toasting marshmallows for making s'mores. Hungarians

    often roast slab bacon (Szalonna) over a campfire. Besides

    skewers, pie irons too may be used (small iron molds with long

    handles), into which can be placed slices of bread with some

    form of filling which are placed over hot coals to cook. Whenusing meat, roasting can have the advantage over grilling in

    that the grease that drips from the food can be reused. This can

    be done by placing a fireproof container under the food.

    Thandoori cooking is by dry heat in clay over called Thandoori.

    Grilling

    Grills are also simpler to use and they tend to make the food

    pick up flavors from the smoke. Grills over a campfire are used

    in the same way as ordinary charcoal barbecues. If the food is

    simply placed on the grill, it may catch fire so it requires

    constant attention. Handle held grills that clamp over the food

    may be used for various tasks like warming food, grilling

    burgers or sausages or making toast. In cases where open firesare not allowed, lightweight charcoal grills (sometimes

    considered a type of hibachi) are sometimes used for direct

    grilling of food.

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    FRYING

    Frying is not always necessary, but is often used for fish or wild

    game caught while on the trip, as well as pancakes and certainkinds of bread and desserts made on the trail. As a general rule,

    the frying medium used in camp cooking is usually either

    vegetable oil or margarine. Normal (salted) butter may also be

    appropriate for camp use, but unsalted butter or lard may not

    be, due to their shorter shelf life.

    Camp frying pans often lack handles for easy packing, with thecamp cook using a clamp-like device to pick up and move the

    pan. Camp frying pans are generally made out of very thin

    metal (though some campers do use cast iron pans for this

    purpose as well), so extra care must be taken to evenly cook

    the food, especially over the small-diameter flame of a portable

    stove. A "round the clock" technique, where the frying pan is

    moved repeatedly to expose different parts of its base to theflame, is the most commonly recommended solution to the

    problem, though it is also possible to use a flame diffuser to

    achieve the same effect. For campfire use, on the other hand,

    some camp cooks prefer a legged cast-iron pan called a

    "spider", which is elevated to allow a small fire directly beneath

    it.

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    BAKING

    Putting a baking sheet pan over a furnace can allow for baking,

    which is in turn derived from the concept of the masonry oven.This was common for centuries, used to make breads, pies, and

    other items, and is still popular today, particularly among

    campers who enjoy stuffing their meats.

    STEAMING

    With plants such as bamboo, steaming too is possible. In this

    method, a piece of bamboo is set diagonally above a fire. The

    bamboo is perforated from within (between the joints) and

    water is placed in the lowest bamboo segment. Food (e.g. rice)

    is then placed in the top segment which is steamed due to the

    water evaporating (because of the fire) in the lowest segment.

    BOILING

    In cookery, boiling is the method of cooking food in boiling

    water, or other water-based liquid such as stock or milk.

    Simmering is gentle boiling, while in poaching the cooking liquid

    moves but scarcely bubbles.

    Boiling is a very harsh technique of cooking. Delicate foods such

    as fish cannot be cooked in this fashion because the bubbles

    can damage the food. Foods such as red meat, chicken, and

    root vegetables can be cooked with this technique because of

    their tough texture.

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    POACHING

    Cooking of food in the required amount of liquid at just

    below boiling point. This could be water, stock, milk, or,wine.

    STEWING

    Slow cooking of food cut into pieces and cooked in

    minimum amount of liquid the food and liquid are served

    together.

    FLOW CHART- FLIGHT CATERING

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    FLIGHT KITCHEN

    The time difference between Food production in the flight

    Kitchen and finally serving it On board an aircraft With limitedkitchen facilities Makes flight catering a high risk Food

    preparation operation. The Complexity of the production

    Procedure in the flight kitchen Also increase with type of food

    Preparation.

    FLIGHT KITCHEN OPERATION

    Flight kitchen operation is a typical form of

    mass catering, but has some unique features distinct from food

    preparation in restaurant and hotels. The time difference

    between food production in the flight kitchen and finally

    serving it on board an air craft with limited kitchen facilities

    makes flight catering a high risk food preparation operation.

    The complexity of the production procedures in the flight

    kitchen also increases with type of food preparation. Major

    factors affecting the hygienic quality of the food are the size of

    the operation, the complexity of the in flight service the

    number of airlines catered for, the number of flights serviced

    during the day and the duration of the flights to be served.

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    FOOD HANDLING ON AIR CRAFT

    Food storage and preparation for serving takes

    places in air craft galleys, which mostly have very limited spaceand equipment for this purpose. In common with any kitchen, a

    galley has to provide the following: cold storage area

    regeneration ovens water boilers and beverages machines and

    the stowage of waste products. On narrow- boiled air craft the

    meals are kept chilled by using dry ice located within the

    trolley. Wide body air craft used for long haul flights are todayusually equipped with refrigerators or chillers units for trolleys

    chilled and frozen meals served hot must be reheated.

    y Food reception

    y Cold storage

    y Dry storage

    y Food pre preparationy Including thawing

    y Hot kitchen

    y Blast chillers

    y Chilled storage

    y Hot kitchen assembly

    y Tray assembly

    y Cold kitchen assemblyy Tray assembly

    y Chilled storage

    y Loading the air craft

    y Chilled storage

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    Hot breakfast : Between 06:30 am to 10:00 am

    Hot snacks : Between 10:00 am to 12:00 pm

    Hot lunch : Between 12:00 pm to 02:00pm

    Hot tea : Between 03:00 pm to 07:00 pm

    Hot dinner : Between 07:00 pm to 10:30 pm

    Post 11 pm the passengers are not served any major meals

    unless and until there is an advertent delay in the scheduled

    departure of the flight. In addition to this on long haul flight

    there is also an upliftment of snacks to be served to passengers

    during the service of drinks and cocktail.

    HEALTH AND SAFETY STANDARD METHODS IN

    FLIGHT KITCHEN

    A flight kitchen includes food lab, chillers, freezers, cookingequipment for various types of meals, packing systems,

    equipment washing systems, storage systems, etc for the

    safety of the prepared food.

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    Flight kitchens use a cook-chill system. Prepared food is

    chilled very rapidly through blast freezers to prevent

    contamination

    The kitchen system must comply with ISO qualitystandards, WHO health standards, US FDA standards. In

    short, food are cooked on ground, packed, delivered to the

    aircraft in controlled temperature and environment,

    reheated and served on board 24 hours later, in strict

    compliance of international health and quality standards,

    without giving passengers food poisoning.

    TASK 04

    BEVERAGES

    Alcoholic beverages Non-alcoholic beverages

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    ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE

    BEER

    Beer is the world's most widely consumed and probably the

    oldest of alcoholic beverages; it is the third most popular drink

    overall, after water and tea.[5]

    It is produced by the brewing and

    fermentation of starches, mainly derived from cereal grains

    most commonly malted barley, although wheat, maize (corn),and rice are widely used. Most beer is flavoured with hops,

    which add bitterness and act as a natural preservative, though

    other flavourings such as herbs or fruit may occasionally be

    included. Some of humanity's earliest known writings refer to

    the production and distribution of beer: the Code of

    Hammurabi included laws regulating beer and beer parlours,[6]

    and "The Hymn to Ninkasi", a prayer to the Mesopotamiangoddess of beer, served as both a prayer and as a method of

    remembering the recipe for beer in a culture with few literate

    people.[7][8]

    Today, the brewing industry is a global business,

    consisting of several dominant multinational companies and

    many thousands of smaller producers ranging from brewpubs

    to regional breweries.

    The basics of brewing beer are shared across national and

    cultural boundaries. Beers are commonly categorized into two

    main typesthe globally popular pale lagers, and the regionally

    distinct ales,[9]

    which are further categorized into other

    varieties such as pale ale, stout and brown ale. The strength of

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    beer is usually around 4% to 6% alcohol by volume (abv) though

    may range from less than 1% abv, to over 20% abv in rare

    cases.

    Beer forms part of the culture of beer-drinking nations and is

    associated with social traditions such as beer festivals, as well

    as a rich pub culture involving activities like pub crawling and

    pub games such as bar billiards.

    BREWINGA 16th-century brewery

    The process of making beer is known as brewing. A dedicated

    building for the making of beer is called a brewery, though beer

    can be made in the home and has been for much of its history.

    A company that makes beer is called either a brewery or a

    brewing company. Beer made on a domestic scale for non-commercial reasons is classified as home brewing regardless of

    where it is made, though most homebrewed beer is made in

    the home. Brewing beer is subject to legislation and taxation in

    developed countries, which from the late 19th century largely

    restricted brewing to a commercial operation only. However,

    the UK government relaxed legislation in 1963, followed by

    Australia in 1972 and the USA in 1979, allowing home brewingto become a popular hobby.

    [28]

    The purpose of brewing is to convert the starch source into a

    sugary liquid called wort and to convert the wort into the

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    Add Yeast to

    Fermenter

    Heat

    exchanger

    Bottling

    Cask or Keg

    The first step, where the wort is prepared by mixing the starch

    source (normally malted barley) with hot water, is known as"mashing". Hot water (known as "liquor" in brewing terms) is

    mixed with crushed malt or malts (known as "grist") in a mash

    tun.[29]

    The mashing process takes around 1 to 2 hours,[30]

    during which the starches are converted to sugars, and then the

    sweet wort is drained off the grains. The grains are now washed

    in a process known as "sparging". This washing allows the

    brewer to gather as much of the fermentable liquid from thegrains as possible. The process of filtering the spent grain from

    the wort and sparge water is called wort separation. The

    traditional process for wort separation is lautering, in which the

    grain bed itself serves as the filter medium. Some modern

    breweries prefer the use of filter frames which allow a more

    finely ground grist.[31]

    Most modern breweries use a continuous

    sparge, collecting the original wort and the sparge watertogether. However, it is possible to collect a second or even

    third wash with the not quite spent grains as separate batches.

    Each run would produce a weaker wort and thus a weaker beer.

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    This process is known as second (and third) runnings. Brewing

    with several runnings is called parti gyle brewing.[32]

    The sweet wort collected from sparging is put into a kettle, or

    "copper", (so called because these vessels were traditionally

    made from copper)[33]

    and boiled, usually for about one hour.

    During boiling, water in the wort evaporates, but the sugars

    and other components of the wort remain; this allows more

    efficient use of the starch sources in the beer. Boiling also

    destroys any remaining enzymes left over from the mashing

    stage. Hops are added during boiling as a source of bitterness,

    flavour and aroma. Hops may be added at more than one point

    during the boil. The longer the hops are boiled, the more

    bitterness they contribute, but the less hop flavour and aroma

    remains in the beer.[34]

    After boiling, the hopped wort is now cooled, ready for the

    yeast. In some breweries, the hopped wort may pass through a

    hopback, which is a small vat filled with hops, to add aromatichop flavouring and to act as a filter; but usually the hopped

    wort is simply cooled for the fermenter, where the yeast is

    added. During fermentation, the wort becomes beer in a

    process which requires a week to months depending on the

    type of yeast and strength of the beer. In addition to producing

    alcohol, fine particulate matter suspended in the wort settles

    during fermentation. Once fermentation is complete, the yeast

    also settles, leaving the beer clear.[35]

    Fermentation is sometimes carried out in two stages, primary

    and secondary. Once most of the alcohol has been produced

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    during primary fermentation, the beer is transferred to a new

    vessel and allowed a period of secondary fermentation.

    Secondary fermentation is used when the beer requires long

    storage before packaging or greater clarity.[36]

    When the beerhas fermented, it is packaged either into casks for cask ale or

    kegs, aluminium cans, or bottles for other sorts of beer.[37]

    Types of Beer

    DRAUGHT : fresh and un pasteurized.

    STOUT : Strong malt and hops flavor.

    BOCK : Very strong in alcohol content.

    PORTER : Has a sweet aftertaste.

    LAGER : Bottom fermented.

    ALE : Top fermented.

    PILSNER : Original larger Beer.

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    BRAND NAMES

    Fosters Lager

    Dows Ale

    Carlsberg

    Heinekens

    Budweiser

    Mackersons Stout

    Black Label

    King Fisher Lager

    MANUFACTURING COUNTRIES

    Australia

    Canada

    Denmark

    Germany

    USA

    UK

    India

    Caribbean Island

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    NON ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE

    MINERAL WATER

    Mineral water is water containing minerals or other dissolved

    substances that alter its taste or give it therapeutic value,

    generally obtained from a naturally occurring mineral spring or

    source. Dissolved substances in the water may include various

    salts and sulfur compounds. Mineral water can be sparkling

    (with effervescence), or still(without effervescence).

    Traditionally, mineral waters were used or consumed at their

    source, often referred to as "taking the waters" or "taking the

    cure," at sites such as spas, baths or wells. The term spa was

    used for a place where the water was consumed and bathed in;

    bath where the water was used primarily for bathing,

    therapeutics, or recreation; and wellwhere the water was to beconsumed. Active tourist centres have grown up around many

    mineral water sites since ancient times, such as Vichy (France),

    Jermuk (Armenia), Yessentuki (Russia), Spa (Belgium), and Bath

    (England). Tourist development resulted in spa towns and

    hydropathic hotels (often shortened to "hydros").

    In modern times, it is far more common for mineral waters tobe bottled at source for distributed consumption. Travelling to

    the mineral water site for direct access to the water is now

    uncommon, and in many cases not possible (because of

    exclusive commercial ownership rights). There are more than

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    3,000 brands of mineral water commercially available

    worldwide.

    The more calcium plus magnesium ions are dissolved in water,

    the harderit is said to be; water with few dissolved calcium plus

    magnesium ions is described as being soft.

    The U.S. FDA classifies mineral water as water containing at

    least 250 parts per million total dissolved solids (TDS),

    originating from a geologically and physically protected

    underground water source. No minerals may be added to this

    water.

    However, in many places, the term "mineral water" is

    colloquially used to mean any bottled carbonated water or

    soda water, as opposed to tap water.

    BRAND NAMES

    y PERRIER

    y VICHEY

    y GANGA

    y EVIAN

    y MALVERN

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    Utsav ("spring festival"). The most celebrated Holi is that of the

    Braj region, in locations connected to the god Krishna:

    Mathura, Vrindavan, Nandagaon, and Barsana. These places

    have become tourist destinations during the festive season ofHoli, which lasts here to up to sixteen days.

    [2]

    The main day, Holi, also known as Dhuli Vandana in

    Sanskrit,also Dhulheti, Dhulandi or Dhulendi, is celebrated by

    people throwing coloured powder and coloured water at each

    other. Bonfires are lit the day before, also known as Holika

    Dahan (burning of Holika) or Chhoti Holi (little Holi). The

    bonfires are lit in memory of the miraculous escape that young

    Prahlad accomplished when Demoness Holika, sister of

    Hiranyakashipu, carried him into the fire. Holika was burnt but

    Prahlad, a staunch devotee of god Vishnu, escaped without any

    injuries due to his unshakable devotion. Holika Dahan is

    referred to as Kama Dahanam in South India.

    Holi is celebrated at the end of the winter season on the lastfull moon day of the lunar month Phalguna (February/March),

    (Phalgun Purnima), which usually falls in the later part of

    February or March. In 2009, Holi (Dhulandi) was on March 11

    and Holika Dahan was on March 10. In 2010, Holi was on March

    1 and Holika Dahan was on February 28.

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    ASSESSORS QUESTION

    1.Why have you selected Holi as your theme?

    We select Holi as our theme because Holi is the

    festival of colours. We all love colours. Everything in front

    of our eyes is seen to be coloured one. Without colours

    there are no things. We want our presentation to be a

    colourful thing.

    2.Why have you selected their specific menu?The menu we selected for the theme presentation

    is the north Indian dishes. In this festival day these dishes

    are having.

    3.Is your table setting as per your menu?

    Yes. Our table settings are per our menu. We

    used cutleries according to our three course menu.

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    AIM OF THE THEME PRESENTATION

    The main aim of the theme presentation is knowledge

    about a particular day and how to handle that day in a

    hotel also we act as a member in a hotel. Through this

    theme presentation we can understand how to treat a

    guest and also we can know more about the serving

    instruments and table settings.

    EACH TASK FOR THE MEMBERS

    VINILA VIJAY - INTRODUCTION

    FARZANA - MENU CARD

    FARZANA

    &VINILA -

    FOOD SERVING

    FOOD ITEMS

    Starter - Vegetable samosa with ketch up

    Main course - Rice, dahi bhalle, pickle, pappad.

    Dessert - gulab jamun.Cocktail - Lime rum

    Mocktail - mango magic

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    VEGETABLE SAMOSA

    INGREDIENTS

    Vegetable Samosa Filling

    1 Potato finely diced (5 to 10 mill cubes)

    1 carrot finely diced - as above

    2 cloves of crushed garlic.1 Onion finely chopped

    1 Cup of frozen peas

    1 tblspn vegetable oil

    2 tspn curry powder or your own spices according to taste

    Salt, Pepper to taste.

    100ml of vegetable stock.

    Heat the oil in a frying pan, add the onion and garlic, mix in thespices and fry until soft. Add the vegetables, seasoning and stir

    well until coated. Add the stock, cover and simmer for 30

    minutes until cooked.

    Now it's time for the pastry.

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    DAHI BHALLE

    Ingredients

    For Bhallas

    y 1 Cup Urad daal

    y Salt to taste

    y Oil to fry

    For Dahi

    y 1 kg Dahi (yogurt)

    y 1/2 tsp Ginger, grated

    y Coriander Leaves, finely chopped

    y 1-2 Green Chilies, chopped

    y Salt to taste

    y 2 tsp Cumin (jeera) Powder, roasted

    y Red Chili Powder, to taste

    Method

    For Bhallas

    y Clean, wash and soak the daal overnight.

    y Grind it into smooth paste.

    y Add salt to taste.

    y Heat oil in a pan and drop a spoonfuls of batter and fry till golden

    brown.y Take the hot Bhallas and put in cold water for 2-3 minutes.

    y Now Take them out of water and squeeze the water and keep aside.

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    For Dahi

    y Blend the curd (yogurt) and little water until it is smooth.

    y Keep in refrigerator for an hour to get chilled.

    y Add salt, red chili powder and cumin powder.

    For Serving

    y In a deep dish arrange bhallas and pour dahi over them.

    y Now add imli (tamarind) chutney and green chutney.

    y Garnish with coriander.

    y Serve chilled.

    GULAB JAMUN

    Ingredients

    y 1 cup Carnation Milk Powder

    y 1/2 cup Bisquick - Pancake mix (Instead of Bisquick Pancake mix,

    use 1/2 cup all purpose flour and 1/2 tsp baking soda)

    y 2 tablespoons butter -meltedy Whole milk just enough to make the dough

    y 2 cups Sugar

    y 1 cup water

    y Oil for frying

    Method

    y Make the dough by combining the milk powder, Bisquick, butter.

    Add just enough whole milk to make a medium-hard dough.

    y Divide the dough into 18-20 portions.

    y Make balls by gently rolling each portion between your palms into

    a smooth ball. Place the balls on a plate. Cover with a damp yet dry

    kitchen towel.

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    y Heat the oil on high and then lower the heat to medium.

    y Slip in the balls into the hot oil from the side of the pan, one byone. They will sink to the bottom of the pan, but do not try to move

    them. Instead, gently shake the pan to keep the balls from

    browning on just one side.y After about 5 mins, the balls will rise to the surface. The Gulab

    Jamuns should rise slowly to the top if the temperature is just right.

    Now they must be gently and constantly agitated to ensure evenbrowning on all sides.

    y If the temperature of the oil is too high then the gulab jamuns will

    tend to break. So, adjust the temperature to ensure that the gulab

    jamuns do not break or cook too quickly.

    y The balls must be fried very slowly under medium temperatures.This will ensure complete cooking from inside and even browning.

    y The syrup should be made earlier and kept warm. To make the hot

    sugar syrup add mix the 2 cups of sugar to 1 cup of water. Add 4-5

    cardamom pods, slightly crushed and a few strands of "Kesar".Mix with a spoon and then heat at medium heat for 5-10 minutes

    until sugar is all dissolved in water. Do not overheat, that will

    caramelize the sugar.

    y Transfer this hot syrup into a Corning serving dish. Keep warm on

    stove. Add the fried gulab jamuns directly into the warm syrup.

    y Leave gulab jamuns in syrup overnight for best results. They canbe served warm or at room temperature.

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    COMPLIMENT FOOD

    JAM CAKE

    Ingredients

    y 2 cups all-purpose flour

    y 1 teaspoon baking soda

    y 1/4 teaspoon salt

    y 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon

    y 1/2 teaspoon ground cloves

    y 2/3 cup chopped pecans (optional)

    y 1/2 cup raisins (optional)

    y 1/2 cup shortening

    y 1 cup white sugar

    y 3 eggs

    y 1 cup blackberry preserves

    y 3/4 cup buttermilk

    y 1/4 cup butter

    y

    8 ounces cream cheesey 1 pound confectioners' sugar

    y 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract

    Directions

    1.Grease and flour two 8 or 9 inch round pans. Preheat oven to 350

    degrees F (175 degrees C).

    2.Mix flour with soda, salt, cinnamon, and cloves. Add nuts and

    raisins to dry ingredients if using.

    3.In a separate bowl, cream shortening and sugar. Add eggs one at a

    time, beating continuously. Add jam. Add flour mixture alternately

    with milk. Pour batter into prepared pans.

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    4.Bake at 350 degrees F (175 degrees C) for 35 minutes. Cool, and

    frost with Cream Cheese Frosting.

    5.To make Cream Cheese Frosting: mix together until creamy 1/4

    cup butter, cream cheese, confectioners' sugar, and vanilla.

    THANDAI

    Ingredients:

    1 liter Milk

    2-3 cup Water 1/2 cup Sugar

    1/2 tbsp Aniseed

    1 tbsp Almonds

    10-12 Peppercorns

    A few Saffron Strands

    1/2 tsp Cardamom powder

    1 tbsp Dried watermelon seeds

    1/2 tbsp Poppy seeds 1/4 Cup fresh rose petalsHow to make Thandai:

    Boil the milk in a pan and allow it to cool.

    Meanwhile soak aniseed, almonds, watermelon seeds, poppy seeds and

    rose petals in 2 cups of water.

    Grind soaked ingredients to make a smooth paste.

    Pour remaining water into this paste and strain through muslin strainer.

    Extract the liquid into a vessel. Add the sugar, peppercorns, powderedcardamom, saffron and mix well.

    Now blend the above-made mix with milk.

    Chill for about an hour before serving.

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    TABLE SETTINGS

    yPlate - one

    ySlide plate one

    yFork two

    yKnife one

    yWater glass one

    yCocktail glass one

    yMock tail glass one

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    TASK- 6

    DISTINCTION CRITERIAyCreate a cocktail and mock tail for the theme

    presentation.

    yDraw the glasses for the cocktail and mock tail.

    COCK TAIL

    A cocktail is an alcoholic mixed drink that contains two or more

    ingredients at least one of the ingredients must be a spirit.

    Cocktails were originally a mixture of spirits, sugar, water, andbitters.

    [1]The word has come to mean almost any mixed drink

    that contains alcohol.[2]

    A cocktail today usually contains one or

    more kinds of spirit and one or more mixers, such as soda or

    fruit juice. Additional ingredients may be ice, sugar, honey,

    milk, cream, and various herbs.

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    COCK TAIL LIME RUM

    INGREDIENTS

    yRUM

    yCHAMPAGNE

    yFRESH LEMON JUICE

    yMINT ESSENCE

    yCRUSHED ICE

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    MOCK TAIL

    A non-alcoholic beverage is a beverage that contains less than

    0.5% alcohol by volume. Non-alcoholic versions of alcoholic

    beverages cocktails ("mocktails"), non-alcoholic beer ("near

    beer"), champagnes, and dealcoholized wine are widely

    available where alcoholic beverages are normally served.

    Well-known examples of non-alcoholic cocktails include the

    Shirley Temple cocktail, the Virgin Mary, and the virgin styles of

    the Pia Colada. Sodas, juices, and sparkling ciders have noalcohol, but non-alcoholic beer and non-alcoholic wine drinks

    undergo an alcohol removal process that may leave a small

    amount of alcohol; so in some states there are legal restrictions

    concerning non-alcoholic wine and beer.

    MOCK TAIL MANGO MAGIC

    INGREDIENTS

    yMANGO PULP

    ySUGAR

    yORANGE JUICE

    yCRUSHED ICE

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    COCK TAIL SERVING GLASS

    MOCK TAIL SERVING GLASS

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    ASSESSORS QUESTION

    1.What entertainments will you provide for Holi?

    Dandia is the main dance program we are

    decided to provide for Holi. Then some

    entertainments with colours.

    2.What mock tail or cock tail will you provide?

    We will provide mango magic and lime rum

    for Holi. We will provide a compliment drink named

    Thandai.

    3.

    A VIP guest gets angry when another guest putscoloured water on his expensive clothes. How will

    the hotel handle this situation?

    First of all we apologize for the incident if

    the guest is not satisfying with that we will give a

    new one.

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    CONCLUSION

    yBy doing this assignment I came to

    know more about food & beverage

    department and also I came to know

    about the table settings, cutlery, and

    menu planning etc. by doing thetheme presentation I came to know

    how to treat a guest.

    BIBILIOGRAPHY

    yGOOGLE

    yWIKIPEDIA

    yHOSPITALITY MODULE

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