ancient greece daily life in athens. the agora agora: public markets or meeting places ◦ center of...
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Ancient GreeceDaily Life in Athens
The AgoraAgora: Public markets or
meeting places◦Center of public life
Men would talk politics, philosophy, or events
Vendors, farmers, and artisans◦Wool, pottery, hardware, cloth, books
Temples & government buildings lined Agora
Virtual Agora Tour
School in AthensWrote on wooden wax tabletsLessons were long history
passages that they had to memorize
Afternoon was spent in athletic practice and competition◦Discus, wrestling
Home Life in Athens
Plain, simple, mud brick houses◦Rooms around an open courtyard in the middle◦Kitchen, storerooms, dining room, bedroom◦Bathrooms had water which needed to be carried
in from public fountainSimple food
◦Bread for breakfast◦Cheese or olives with bread for lunch◦Fish and veggies with cheese, fruit, and honey
cakes for dinner Meat not often eaten, except during religious festivals
Virtual House Tour
Women
Spent most of their time at homeCould not participate in politicsCould be priestessesIn charge of running the home and the family
◦ Cloth work, food, drink◦ Cared for young children◦ In charge of finances and slaves
Poorer women would work outside the home◦ Pottery, tending sheep, making cloth
Women expected to be invisible◦ For their protection◦ Did not spend much time in the Agora
Slavery
Slave labor allowed Athenian men leisure time◦ Most households could not survive without them
Slavery common◦ 100,000 slaves (1/3 of population)
People were captured in war or by pirates◦ Made into slaves
You were a slave if you were born into slave families
Some people had issues with owning other Greeks◦ Most slaves were foreigners
Slaves were not considered citizens◦ No political rights, personal freedom, or education◦ Could be freed or buy own freedom