ancient greece persian and peloponnesian wars whi 5d
TRANSCRIPT
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Ancient GreecePersian and Peloponnesian Wars
WHI 5d
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Essential Question
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Persian Empire
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Persian War
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Persian War
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Greek Hoplite
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2nd Persian War
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2nd Persian War, Battles
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Thermopylae
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Trireme
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Persian Fleet
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Outcome of Persian Wars
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Peloponnesian War
In 431 BCE the Peloponnesian War started between Athens and Sparta
The war lasted until 404 BCE when Athens surrendered
The war weakened both Sparta and Athens and led to the decline of the Greek city states
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Peloponnesian WarCompetition between Sparta and Athens caused the Peloponnesian War
Athens controlled the Delian League and Sparta controlled the Peloponnesian League
Both cities feared the power of the other and this fear and distrust was the primary cause of the war
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Peloponnesian League
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Sparta vs. Athens
Sparta
Land Power
Oligarchy
Economy based on agriculture
Little money
Athens
Naval Power
Democracy
Economy based on agriculture and trade
Reserves of gold and silver
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Athens Walls
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Athens
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Outcome of Peloponnesian War