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Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 1
0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9%
10%
2012 2013 2014 2015
Perc
enta
ge o
f cat
tle a
ffect
ed
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
2012 2013 2014 2015
Perc
enta
ge o
f cat
tle a
ffect
ed
4.3%
4.4%
4.5%
4.6%
4.7%
4.8%
4.9%
5.0%
2012 2013 2014 2015
Welfare outcomes and Key Performance Indicators (KPI’s) Key Performance Indicators are monitored regularly within all supply chains. This allows trends to be monitored to highlight areas of achievement and improvement. This means the continuous development and progression of welfare, efficiency and sustainable production. Key measures and trends for each supply chain are illustrated on the graphs below. Beef Beef cattle fluke active incidence rate Beef cattle pleurisy/pneumonia incidence rate Beef cattle early mortality (to weaning)
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 2
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
2012 2013 2014 2015
Beef
Veal
Venison
Veal and Venison was not recorded in 2012 and 2013
0.00%
0.05%
0.10%
0.15%
0.20%
0.25%
0.30%
2015 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Overall mortality Second stuns Includes beef cattle, veal and venison Chicken Pododermitis
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 3
0.0%
0.2%
0.4%
0.6%
0.8%
1.0%
1.2%
1.4%
1.6%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
0.00%
0.02%
0.04%
0.06%
0.08%
0.10%
0.12%
0.14%
0.16%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Seven day mortality Dead on arrivals Overall mean mortality
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 4
37.5 38.0 38.5 39.0 39.5 40.0 40.5 41.0 41.5
2012 2013 2014 2015
Days
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
7.00%
8.00%
2012 2013 2014 2015
0.00%
0.01%
0.02%
0.03%
0.04%
0.05%
0.06%
0.07%
2012 2013 2014 2015
Duck Average age at slaughter Birds affected with pododermatitis Dead on arrival
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 5
3.8%
3.9%
4.0%
4.1%
4.2%
4.3%
4.4%
4.5%
4.6%
2013 2014 2015
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Overall mortaility per crop Eggs Mortality Percentage fully beaked The percentage of fully beaked birds will vary according to the number of flocks placed within the year.
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Perc
enta
ge o
f Pro
duce
rs
Exceptional
Aspirational
Essential
Bronze
162%
162%
163%
163%
164%
164%
165%
165%
166%
166%
2012 2013 2014 2015
Welfare outcome scores Welfare audits are conducted twice per flock. Based on these the producer is scored and ranked into one of four bands:
• Bronze - Up to and including 65% • Essential - Up to and including 75% • Aspirational - Up to and including 85% • Exception - Up to and including 100%
The graphs represent the percentage of producers who are in each band UK lamb Lambs born
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 7
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
2012 2013 2014 2015
20.5%
21.0%
21.5%
22.0%
22.5%
23.0%
23.5%
2012 2013 2014 2015
0.000%
0.001%
0.002%
0.003%
0.004%
0.005%
0.006%
0.007%
2013/2014 2014/2015 2015/2016
Ewe mortality Replacement rate New Zealand lamb Dead on arrival Average of both ANZCO Canterbury and ANZCO Rangitikei
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 8
0.0%
0.2%
0.4%
0.6%
0.8%
1.0%
1.2%
1.4%
1.6%
ANZCO Canterbury ANZCO Rangitikei
25
30
35
40
45
50
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Cass
es/1
00 c
ows
135
140
145
150
155
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
'000
Percentage second wash If the lambs are clean when they come in they only have a very quick wash but if they come in dirty they are washed longer and if they are really bad they will be washed twice. For animal welfare reasons we want to wash as little as possible. Conventional milk Lameness (scores 2+3) Score 2: uneven weight bearing on a limb that is immediately identifiable and/or obviously shortened strides, usually with an arched back. Score 3: unable to walk as fast as a brisk human pace and cannot keep up with the healthy herd. Also signs of score 2 Somatic cell count Cell count in the milk - a measure of mastitis
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 9
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Cass
es/1
00 c
ows
400
405
410
415
420
425
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Num
ber o
f day
s
01234567
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Cass
es/1
00 c
ows
Clinical mastitis Calving interval Calving Interval – number of days between the birth of a calf and the subsequent calf for the same cow. Milk fever Milk fever incidence – a calcium deficiency in cows.
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 10
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Perc
enta
ge o
f Her
d
Herd mortality Organic milk Lameness (score 2+3) Score 2: uneven weight bearing on a limb that is immediately identifiable and/or obviously shortened strides, usually with an arched back. Score 3: unable to walk as fast as a brisk human pace and cannot keep up with the healthy herd. Also signs of score 2.
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 11
145
150
155
160
165
170
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
('000
)
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Num
ber o
f Day
s
33
34
34
35
35
36
36
2013 2014 2015
Case
s/10
0 co
ws
Somatic cell count Calving interval Calving Interval – number of days between the birth of a calf and the subsequent calf for the same cow. Clinical mastitis
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 12
2.8
3
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
4
2013 2014 2015
Case
s/10
0 co
ws
1.1%
1.2%
1.2%
1.3%
1.3%
1.4%
1.4%
1.5%
2014 2015
Perc
enta
ge o
f her
d
Milk fever Herd mortality
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 13
81% 82% 83% 84% 85% 86% 87% 88% 89%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
10.5
11
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Num
ber o
f pig
lets
/Sow
wea
ned
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
4.5%
5.0%
2012 2013 2014 2015
% o
f Pig
lets
Pork Farrowing rate Farrowing rate – percentage of piglets survived through farrowing. Number of piglets weaned Mortality post weaning
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 14
9.5%
10.0%
10.5%
11.0%
11.5%
12.0%
12.5%
13.0%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
20.5
21
21.5
22
22.5
23
23.5
24
24.5
25
2012 2013 2014 2015
Num
ber o
f pig
s
0.00%
0.02%
0.04%
0.06%
0.08%
0.10%
0.12%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Pre-weaning mortality Number of piglets weaned per sow, per year Turkey Dead on arrival
Animal welfare at Waitrose
Waitrose Farming Partnership – Growing together
Animal Welfare at Waitrose Published July 2016 15
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
0.4%
0.5%
0.6%
0.7%
0.8%
0.9%
1.0%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5%
2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
First week mortality Overall mortality