anita rose usda forest service september 10 th , 2003

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Virginia’s Forests Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

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Virginia’s Forests. Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003. Virginia’s Forests ~. Preliminary results from the 2001 survey. Area Trends Age Structure Trends Volume Trends Growth & Removal Trends Mortality Trends Coarse Woody Debris. Area Trends. Forest land. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Virginia’s Forests

Anita RoseUSDA Forest Service September 10th, 2003

Page 2: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Virginia’s Forests ~

• Area Trends

• Age Structure Trends

• Volume Trends

• Growth & Removal Trends

• Mortality Trends

• Coarse Woody Debris

Preliminary results from the 2001 survey

Page 3: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Area Trends

Forest land

0

5

10

15

20

25

1630 1907 1940 1957 1966 1977 1986 1992 2001

Mill

ion

Ac

res

Year

Page 4: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Area ~ CurrentAcres of forest land by unit and land class

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

Coastal Plain Piedmont Mountains

Non-Forest Land Timberland Reserved Other Forest

Mill

ion

Ac

res

Page 5: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Area TrendsAcres of timberland by forest management type

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

Pine plantation Natural pine Oak-pine Uplandhardwood

Lowlandhardwood

1992

2001

Mill

ion

Ac

res

Management Type

Page 6: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Area TrendsAcres of timberland by ownership

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

National forest Other Public Forest industry Individual Corporate

1986

1992

2001

Mill

ion

Ac

res

Ownership Class

Page 7: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Age Structure Trends

Softwoods

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

0-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60 61-70 71-80 81+

1992

2001

Age Class (years)

Mil

lio

n a

cres

Page 8: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Age Structure Trends

Hardwoods

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

0-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60 61-70 71-80 81+

1992

2001

Age Class (years)

Mil

lio

n a

cres

Page 9: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Volume Trends

Live trees by survey year

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

1940 1957 1966 1977 1986 1992 2001

Softwoods

Hardwoods

Year

Bill

ion

cu

. ft.

Page 10: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Volume Trends

Live softwoods by species

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

Loblolly pine Virginia pine Eastern whitepine

Other softwoods

1992

2001

Species

Bill

ion

cu

. ft.

Page 11: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Volume Trends

Live hardwoods by species

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

White oaks Red oaks Yellow-poplar

Soft maple Hickory Other

1992

2001

Bil l

ion

cu

. ft.

Species

Page 12: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Volume Trends

Live softwoods on timberland by diameter class

0.0

0.3

0.6

0.9

1.2

1.5

6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22+

1992

2001

Diameter Class (inches)

Bill

ion

cu

. ft.

Page 13: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Volume Trends

Live hardwoods on timberland by diameter class

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22+

1992

2001

Diameter Class (inches)

Bill

ion

cu

. ft.

Page 14: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Growth and Removal Trends

Softwoods ~ growing stock

0.00

50.00

100.00

150.00

200.00

250.00

300.00

350.00

1957-66 1966-77 1977-86 1986-92 1992-01

Net growth Removals

Mill

ion

cu

. ft.

Page 15: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Growth and Removal Trends

Hardwoods ~ growing stock

0.00

130.00

260.00

390.00

520.00

650.00

1957-66 1966-77 1977-86 1986-92 1992-01

Net growth Removals

Mill

ion

cu

. ft.

Page 16: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Mortality Trends

0.00

30.00

60.00

90.00

120.00

150.00

1957-67 1967-77 1977-86 1986-92 1992-02

Softwood Hardwood

Mill

ion

cu

. ft.

Softwoods & Hardwoods ~ Growing stock

Page 17: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Net Annual Growth and Removals ~ 2001

Softwoods ~ all live

0.00

50.00

100.00

150.00

200.00

250.00

National forest Other public NIPF Forest industry

Growth

Removals

Ownership

Mill

ion

cu

. ft.

Page 18: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Net Annual Growth and Removals ~ 2001

Hardwoods ~ all live

0.00

100.00

200.00

300.00

400.00

500.00

600.00

National forest Other public NIPF Forest industry

Growth

Removals

Ownership

Mill

ion

cu

. ft.

Page 19: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Down Woody MaterialDown Woody Material2001 Data2001 Data

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

CWD

FWD

Total by Plot

To

ns

/ a

cre

Page 20: Anita Rose USDA Forest Service September 10 th , 2003

Summary*Timberland Acreage – 1% decrease

*Volume – 4% increase

*Net GrowthSoftwoods – 7% decreaseHardwoods – 17% increase

*RemovalsSoftwoods – 14% increaseHardwoods – 5% increase

*MortalitySoftwoods – 105% increaseHardwoods – 25% increase

*Down Woody Material – new information to be included