annex 2.2 ipbefohe · led!integrated!projects! for!dragash! integratedprojectforthe!...

42
Integrated Projects for the Bees, Forest and Herbs value chains 1 ILSLEDA Support activities to the UNDP Project: “Conservation of Biodiversity and Sustainable Land Use Management in Dragash” Integrated Projects for the Bees, Forest and Herbs value chains International Link and Services for Local Economic Development Agencies for a fair, human, sustainable and inclusive development

Upload: haanh

Post on 03-May-2018

218 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  1  

   

ILSLEDA  Support  activities  to  the  UNDP  Project:    

“Conservation  of  Biodiversity  and  Sustainable  Land  Use  Management  in  Dragash”                

Integrated  Projects  for  the  

Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  

International Link and Services for

Local Economic Development Agencies

for a fair, human, sustainable and inclusive development

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  2  

Bees    1. Generalities    1.1. Background    The  UNDP  “Conservation  of  biodiversity  and  sustainable  Land  use  Management   in  Dragash”  Project,  with  the  support  of  ART  ILS  LEDA,  has  identified  potentialities  and  constrains  of  several  value  chains  existing  in  the  territorial  system  of  interest.  The  Bees  value  chain  is  one  of  them.    

According  with  the  general  aims  of  the  Project,  with  the  methodological  approach  of  ILS  LEDA  and  with  the  results  of   the  action-­‐research  carried  out  until  now   in   the  area,   the  target  of   the  envisaged  and  shared   I  level1   strategy   in   order   to   improve   the   conditions   of   the   value   chain   consists   in   the   reduction   of   the  Detractor  Factors  identified,  through  the  progressive  clearing  of  the  Obstacles,  in  order  to  • induce  the   increase  of  the   level  of  sustainable  utilisation  of  the  territorial  competitiveness  and  of   its  

effects,  • making  the  value  chain  ready  to  manage  and  support  the  interactions  with  the  other  territorial  socio-­‐

economic  dynamics  (upper  level  strategies).  

 1.2. Strategic  targets    The  Strategic  Guidelines  of  I  level  for  the  Bees  value  chain    

In  order  to  accomplish  the  above  mentioned  strategic  target,  adequate  Strategic  Guidelines2  (SG)  of  I  level  for  the  Bees  value  chain  have  been  elaborated.  They  are  aimed  at  • valorizing  the  local  production  and  improving  its  performances,  in  terms  of  quality,  varieties  of  products  

and  productivity,  through  increase  the  utilization  of  the  territorial  competitive  advantages,  • optimizing  the  value  chain,  through  increasing  

-­‐ the  cohesion  of  the  Territorial  Relational  capital  related  to  it,  -­‐ the  productive  interactions  among  the  sectors  related  to  it  (internal  marketing),  -­‐ the  completeness  and  the  effectiveness  of  its  management  capabilities  (from  the  acquisition  of  raw  

materials  to  the  marketing  of  fresh  and  processed  honey  and  not  honey  products),  • facilitating  national  and  international  networking,  • increasing  the  availability  of  basic  and  advanced  services,  • improving  and  facilitating  marketing  activities,  • creating   the   necessary   conditions   for   achieving   adequate   synergies   among   the   Bees,   Forest,   FVC   and  

Herbs  value  chains  (upper  level  strategies),  in  order  to  increase  their  territorial  strategic  worthiness.    Actions  and  steps    

The  SG  of  I  level  for  the  Bees  value  chain  have  been  organized  in  Actions  and  Steps3,  as  follows.    

• Action  A4:  improving  productive  effectiveness5                                                                                                                            1  Related  to  each  single  value  chain.  2  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Bees  value  chain".  3  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Bees  value  chain",  2.2.  4  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Bees  value  chain",  2.2.1.  5  The  productive  effectiveness  is  here  defined  as  the  ratio  quantity  of  production  /  costs  of  production.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  3  

I. Step  BEA1  (supporting  cohesion  and  networking),  II. Step  BEA2  (improving  territorial  LED  governance),  III. Step  BEA3  (improving  territorial  productive  block),  IV. Step  BEA4  (managing  the  innovation),  V. Step  BEA5  (energy,  water,  waste  management).  

 

• Action  B6:  certification  I. Step  BEB1  (quality  certification  of  the  enterprises),  II. Step  BEB2  (safety  certification  of  the  food  enterprises),  III. Step  BEB3  (organic  certification  of  the  food  enterprises),  IV. Step  BEB4  (Halal  certification  of  the  food  enterprises).  

 

• Action  C7:  improving  market  conditions  I. Step  BEC1  (market  analysis  and  strategies),  II. Step  BEC2  (promotion),  III. Step  BEC3  (distribution).  

 The  aim  of  the  Integrated  Project    

This  Integrated  Project  has  been  designed  in  order  to  implement  the  main  issues  of  the  SG  of  I  level  for  the  Bees  value  chain.  

 1.3. Designing  approach    A  double  level  of  integration    

According  with  a  systemic  approach,   in  order  to   implement  the  SG,   instead  of  elaborating  "single  specific  projects",  it  was  preferred  a) putting   the   implementation   in   charge   of   an   out-­‐and-­‐out   program   (the   Integrated   Project)  made   by    

logically  and  operatively  integrated  interventions,  b) designing  also  the  single  interventions  in  an  integrated  way,  and  so  these  latter  contain  different  and  

adequate  percentage  of  research,  training,  support  and  technical  assistance  activities,  as  needed.    Modularity    

In   order   to   accomplish   in   an   optimized   way   the   Actions   and   Steps   of   the   I   level   SG,   they   have   been  structured  in  a  modular  way,  as  follows:  Ø Module   A,   aimed   at   increasing   the   quality   of   the   Territorial   Relational   Capital   related   to   the   value  

chain.  Ø Module  B,  aimed  at  effectively  introducing  necessary  basic  elements  of  innovation.  Ø Module  C,  aimed  at  effectively  introducing  advanced  innovations.    

This  choice  allows  the  possibilities  of  • carrying  on  different  interventions  simultaneously,  • achieving   "durable  quick   impacts",   that   is   inducing,   at   same   time,  both   fast   sensible   results   and   the  

realization  of  systemic,  propaedeutic,  strategic  conditions.  

                                                                                                                         6  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Bees  value  chain",  2.2.2.  

7  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Bees  value  chain",  2.2.3.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  4  

2. The  Integrated  Project    2.1. Module  A  (BEIPA)    2.1.1. Generalities    Target    

Increase  of   the  quality  and   the   strategic  effectiveness  of   the  Relational  Capital   related   to   the  Bees  value  chain  through  • the  institution  of  the  Dragash  Bees  Forum,  as  the  governance  instrument  of  the  local  subjects  involved  

into   the   Bees   value   chain   and   the   following   involvement   of   the   Dragash   Bees   Forum   in   the  Mediterranean  Beekeeping  Forum8  (networking  at  local  and  international  scale);  

• the  involvement  in  the  Forum  of  the  most  part  of  -­‐ the  beekeepers,  -­‐ the  processers  of  bees  products,  -­‐ the  traders  of  bees  products  as  possible.  

   Output    

• Lower  number  of  scattered  and  not  supported  local  actors  of  the  value  chain.  • Stronger,  better  organized  and  more  representative  coalition  subjects.  • The  institution  of  the  Dragash  Bees  Forum  (local  networking).  • The   involvement  of  the  Dragash  Bees  Forum  into  the  Mediterranean  Beekeeping  Forum  (international  

networking).    2.1.2. Intervention  01  (BEIPA01)    Output    

• Increased  knowledge  about  the  actual  state  of  the  Relational  Capital  related  to  the  Bees  value  chain.    Activities    

I. Conducting  a  census  of  the  existing  coalition  subjects  (associations,  cooperatives,  etc.)  related  to  the  Bees  value  chain.  

 

II. Conducting  a  census  of  the  scattered  local  actors:  -­‐ beekeepers,  -­‐ processers,  -­‐ traders  related  to  the  Bees  value  chain.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys).  • Technical  advisory.    2.1.3. Intervention  02  (BEIPA02)                                                                                                                            8  http://www.mediterraneanbeekeepingforum.com/index.html  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  5  

 Output    

• Lower  number  of  scattered  and  not  supported  local  actors  of  the  value  chain.  • Stronger,  better  organized  and  more  representative  coalition  subject.    Activities    

I. Promoting  and  supporting  the  inclusion  of  the  scattered  local  actors  in  the  existing  coalition  subjects.    

II. Promoting  and  supporting  the  creation  of  new  coalition  sectorial  subjects  for  -­‐ beekeepers,  -­‐ processers,  -­‐ traders  participated  by  the  scattered  local  actors:  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation).  • Technical  advisory.    2.1.4. Intervention  03  (BEIPA03)    Output    

• Institution  of  the  Dragash  Bees  Forum  (local  networking).  • Involvement   of   the   Dragash   Bees   Forum   into   the   Mediterranean   Beekeeping   Forum   (international  

networking).    Activities    

I. Instituting  the  Dragash  Bees  Forum.    

II. Involving  the  Dragash  Bees  Forum  in  the  Mediterranean  Beekeeping  Forum.    Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation).  • Technical  advisory.    2.1.5. Synthesis  of  the  Module  A    The  following  fig.1  synthesizes  in  a  schematic  way  the  Module  A.    

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  6  

 

Fig.1    -­‐  The  Module  A  

 

BEIPA01  I.  

BEIPA01  II.  

BEIPA02  I.  

BEIPA02  II.  

Scattered  local  actors  

Existing  coalition  subjects  

More  /  better  coalition  subjects  actors  

Dragash  Bees  Forum  

BEIPA03  I.  

BEIPA03  II.  

DBF  into  MBF  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  7  

2.2. Module  B  (BEIPB)    2.2.1. Generalities    Target    

Effective  introduction  of  necessary  basic  elements  of  innovation  aimed  at:  • increasing   the   knowledge   of   the   ecosystems   of   beekeeping   interest   (bees   grazing   areas),   in   order   to  

evaluate   the   possibilities   of   sustainable   increase   of   quantity,   of   quality   and   of   variety   of   the   honey  products,  

• realizing  the  necessary  conditions   in  order  to   increase  the  market  effectiveness,  through  elaborating  a  promotion  strategy  for  the  honey  products;  

• making  adequate  -­‐ the  number  of  the  local  beekeepers,  -­‐ the  local  standards  of  individual  and  collective  equipments,  -­‐ the  local  standards  of  the  skills  of  the  beekeepers,  -­‐ the  services  to  the  beekeepers  

in  order  to  sustainably  use  at  its  best  the  high  level  of  biodiversity  for  the  production  of  honey.    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Honey.    2.2.2. Intervention  01  (BEIPB01)    Output    

• A  Calendar/map  for  the  beekeeping  activities.  • A  Survey  of  the  sustainable  productions  for  the  beekeeping  activities.    Activities    

I. Technical-­‐scientific  research  aimed  at  identifying  and  describing,  in  qualitative  and  quantitative  terms,  the  biodiversity  of  beekeeping   interest   (kinds  of  bees  pastures,   their  extensions,   their  pollen/honey-­‐dew  productivity)   related  to  the  different  ecosystems  of   the  geographic  area  of  Dragash,   in  order  to  evaluate  the  possibilities  of  sustainably  increasing  • the  global  quantity  of  production  of  meadow  (spring)  and  mountain  (summer)  multi-­‐flower  kinds  of  

honey,  • the   variety   of   production   (mono-­‐flower   honeys,   other   kinds   of   valuable   multi-­‐flower   honeys,  

honey-­‐dew),  • the  general  quality  level  of  the  products.  

 

II. Elaboration   of   a   Calendar/map   and   of   a   Survey   of   the   sustainable   productions   for   the   beekeeping  activities.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.2.3. Intervention  02  (BEIPB02)    Output  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  8  

 

• A  Honey   Promotion   Plan   related   to   the   actual   state   of   the   honey   production   of   Dragash,   in   order   to  obtain  a  quick  market  impact.  

 Activities    

I. Assessment  of  all   the   reasons  of  added  value   (organoleptic  properties,  nutrition  properties,   kinds  of  flowers  of  origin,  pureness,  etc.)  of  the  actually  produced  kinds  of  honeys.  

 

II. Packages  and  labels  designing,  related  both  to  the  reasons  of  added  value  and  to  shared  principles  of  territorial  representativeness,  in  order  to  increase  the  recognisability  of  the  products.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation).  • Technical  advisory.    2.2.4. Intervention  03  (BEIPB03)    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Regional  Honey  Marketing  Plan.    Activities    

I. Honey  products  market  analysis  related  to  the  Albanian,  Kosovo  and  Macedonian  Sharr  context,  aimed  at  providing  the  necessary  knowledge  for  the  elaboration  of  a  Sharr  marketing  strategy.  

 

II. Honey   products   market   analysis   related   to   the   national   Kosovo   context,   aimed   at   providing   the  necessary  knowledge  for  the  elaboration  of  a  national  marketing  strategy.  

 

III. Elaboration  of  a  Regional  Honey  Market  Analysis  (Sharr  +  Kosovo)  for  the  honey  products.    

IV. Identification/designing  of  a  Distribution  System.    

V. On   the   basis   of   the   input   produced   (Honey   Promotion   Plan,   Regional   Honey   Markets   Analysis,  Distribution  System),  elaboration  of  the  Regional  Honey  Marketing  Plan.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.2.5. Intervention  04  (BEIPB04)    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Honey,  composed  by:  -­‐ a  two-­‐year  Regional  Honey  Marketing  Plan  (see  BEIPB03),  -­‐ the  design  of  a  sustainable  Honey  Production  System,  -­‐ a  sustainable  Honey  Production  Plan,  -­‐ the  design  of  an  effective  system  of  services,  -­‐ a  Basic  Training  Plan.  

 Activities    

I. On  the  basis  of  the  Calendar/map,  of  the  Survey  of  the  sustainable  productions,  of  the  Regional  Honey  Marketing   Plan,   elaboration   of   a   sustainable   Honey   Production   System   (nr.   of   beehives,   nr.   of  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  9  

beekeepers,   minimum   level   of   individual   equipment,   minimum   collective   equipment,   flowers   and  trees,  bees  grazing  areas,  times  of  bees  grazing).  

 

II. On   the   basis   of   the   characteristics   of   the   Honey   Production   System   and   of   the   Regional   Honey  Marketing   Plan,   elaboration   of   a   sustainable  Honey   Production   Plan   (expected   production   of   honey  products:  mono-­‐flower  honeys,  multi-­‐flower  honeys,  honey-­‐dew).  

 

III. On  the  basis  of  the  characteristics  of  the  Honey  Production  System  and  of  the  Honey  Production  Plan,  designing  a  System  of  Services  for  the  value  chain.  

 

IV. On  the  basis  of  the  characteristics  of  the  Honey  Production  System  and  of  the  Honey  Production  Plan,  elaboration  of  a  Basic  Training  Plan.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation,  Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.2.6. Synthesis  of  the  Module  B    The  following  fig.2  synthesizes  in  a  schematic  way  the  Module  B.    

 

Fig.2    -­‐  The  Module  B  

 

BEIPB01  I.  

BEIPB01  II.  

Calendar/map  for  beekeeping  

activities    

Survey  of  the  sustainable  productions  

 

BEIPB03  I.  

Regional  Honey  Market  

Analysis  

 

BEIPB03  II.  

BEIPB03  III.  

Regional  Honey  Marketing  

Plan  

 

BEIPB02  I.  

BEIPB02  II.  

Honey  Promotion  

Plan  

 

BEIPB03  IV.  

BEIPB03  V.  

Honey  Production  System  

 

BEIPB04  I.  

Basic  Training  Plan  

 System  

of  Services  

 

BEIPB04  IV.  

Honey  Production  

Plan  

 

BEIPB04  II.  

BEIPB04  III.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  10  

2.3. Module  C  (BEIPC)    2.3.1. Generalities    Target    

Acquisition  of  advanced  elements  of  innovation  aimed  at:  • introducing  

-­‐ the  production  of  not-­‐honey  products,  -­‐ the  product  processing,  

• increasing   the   healthiness   of   the   raw   and   processed   products,   through   introducing   the   HACCP   and  organic  production  processes,  

• more  effectively  marketing  (ISO,  Halal  certifications)  local  products  in  order  to  sustainably  use  at  its  best  the  high  level  of  biodiversity  for  the  productions  related  to  the  whole  of  the  Bees  value  chain.    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Bees  Productions.  • Achievement  of  HACCP,  ISO,  Organic  and  Halal  certifications.    2.3.2. Intervention  01  (BEIPC01)    Output    

• A  Survey  of  the  Bees  Innovation.    Activities    

I. Technical-­‐scientific  assessment  of    • the  kinds  of  sustainably  deliverable  raw  not-­‐honey  products  (royal  jelly,  pollen,  propolis,  bee  wax,  

etc.),  • the   kinds   of   sustainably   deliverable   processed   honey   and   not-­‐honey   products   (food   integrators,  

nutraceutic  products,  etc.),  • the  potentialities  of  quality  and  quantities  of  the  productions,  related  to  the  Bees  value  chain  of  Dragash.  

 

II. Technical  assessment  of  the  minimum  levels  of  individual  and  collective  equipment  necessary  in  order  to  introduce  the  identified  kinds  of  deliverable  • raw  not-­‐honey  products,  • processed  honey  and  not-­‐honey  products.  

 

III. Elaboration  of  the  needs  in  terms  of  advanced  job  training  and  specialization  in  order  to  introduce  the  identified  kinds  of  deliverable  • raw  not-­‐honey  products,  • processed  honey  and  not-­‐honey  products.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.3.3. Intervention  02  (BEIPC02)  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  11  

 Output    

• A  two-­‐year  shared  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Bees  Productions,  composed  by:  -­‐ a  two-­‐year  Bees  Marketing  Plan,  -­‐ the  design  of  a  sustainable  Bees  Production  System,  -­‐ a  sustainable  two-­‐years  Bees  Production  Plan,  -­‐ the  design  of  an  effective  system  of  services,  -­‐ an    Advanced  Training  Plan.  

 Activities    

I. Elaboration  of  a  shared  selection  of  the  kinds  of  deliverable  • raw  not-­‐honey  products,  • processed  honey  and  not-­‐honey  products  to  be  produced  in  the  following  two  years.  

 

II. Elaboration   of   a   domestic   and   international   markets   analysis   for   the   shared   kinds   of   innovative  products.  

 

III. Updating   the   Regional   Honey  Marketing   Plan   (see   BEIPB03)   and   upgrading   it   through   integrating   it  with  the  produced  analysis  of  the  domestic  and  international  markets  (see  previous  activity),  in  order  to  release  a    two-­‐year  Bees  Marketing  Plan.  

 

IV. Updating  the  Honey  Production  System  (see  BEIPB04)  and  upgrading  it  through  integrating  it  with  the  elements  identified  in  the  Survey  of  the  Bees  Innovation,  in  order  to  design  a  Bees  Production  System.  

 

V. Updating   the  Honey   Production   Plan   (see   BEIPB04)   and   upgrading   it   through   integrating   it  with   the  elements  identified  in  the  Survey  of  the  Bees  Innovation  and  with  the  Bees  Marketing  Plan,  in  order  to  release  a  two-­‐years  Bees  Production  Plan.  

 

VI. Updating   the   System   of   Services   (see   BEIPB04)   and   upgrading   it   through   integrating   it   with   the  elements   identified  in  the  Survey  of  the  Bees  Innovation,  with  the  Bees  Marketing  Plan  and  with  the  Bees  Production  Plan.  

 

VII. On   the  basis   of   the   characteristics   of   the  Bees   Production   System  and  of   the  Bees   Production   Plan,  elaboration  of  an  Advanced  Training  Plan.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation,  Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.3.4. Intervention  03  (BEIPC03)    Output    

• Achievement  of  HACCP,  ISO,  Organic  and  Halal  certifications.      Activities    

I. Process  of  achievement  of  HACCP  certification.    

II. Achievement  of  ISO,  Organic  and  Halal  certifications  (for  the  applicant  producers).    Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  12  

• Technical  advisory.    2.3.5. Synthesis  of  the  Module  C    The  following  fig.3  synthesizes  in  a  schematic  way  the  Module  C.    

 

Fig.3    -­‐  The  Module  C  

BEIPC01  I.  

Survey  of  the  Bees  

Innovation    

Bees  Marketing  

Plan  

 

BEIPC02  I.  

BEIPC02  III.  

Bees  Production  System  

 Advanced  Training  Plan  

 

System  of  

Services  

 

Bees  Production  

Plan  

 

BEIPC01  II.  

BEIPC01  III.  

BEIPC02  II.  

BEIPC02  IV.  

BEIPC02  V.  

BEIPC02  VI.  

BEIPC02  VII.  

BEIPC03  II.  

BEIPC03  I.  

HACCP  Certification  

 

ISO,  Organic,  Halal  

Certifications  

 

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  13  

3. Technical  TORs    3.1. Generalities    3.1.1. Activities    The   activities   to   be   accomplished   are   strictly   related   to   the   steps   BEA3   (improving   territorial   productive  block)   and   BEA4   (managing   the   innovation)   of   the   Action   A   (improving   productive   effectiveness),   of   the  shared  I  level  SG  for  the  Bees  value  chain.    

More  specifically,  they  consist  in  the  following  issues.    

a) Assessing  the  local  possibilities  and  obstacles  in  order  to  produce  different  kinds  of  honey  products:  • mono-­‐flower  honeys,  • multi-­‐flower  honeys,  • honey-­‐dew.  

 

b) Assessing  the  local  possibilities  and  obstacles  in  order  to  produce  different  kinds  of  not-­‐honey  products,  such  as:  • royal  jelly,  • pollen,  • propolis,  • bee  poison,  • bee  wax.  

 

c) Assessing  the  local  possibilities  and  obstacles  in  order  to  produce  processed  products  of  the  Bees  value  chain.    

d) Training  the  local  beekeepers  in  order  to  manage:  • innovative  processes  and  techniques  in  producing  and  packaging  the  honey  products,  • processes  and  techniques  in  producing  and  packaging  not-­‐honey  products.    

e) Training   local   people   in   order   to   manage   processes   and   techniques   in   producing   and   packaging  processed  products.    

f) Defining,  in  a  shared  way  with  the  local  actors:  • the  kinds  of  processed  products  to  produce,  • a  production  plan  for  honeys  and  not-­‐honeys  products.  

 

g) Elaborating:  • the  design  of  processing  laboratories,  • business  plans  of  the  investments,  in  order  to  establish  processing  laboratories.    

h) Link  the  Associations  of  Dragash  beekeepers  with  the  Mediterranean  Association  of  the  beekeepers    3.1.2. Competences  and  aptitudes    a) Competences:  

• at  least  10  years  experience  in  supporting  beekeepers,  through  technical  assistance  and  training,  with  specific  reference  on  the  issues  referred  in  the  objectives,  

• good  knowledge  of  the  English  language,  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Bees  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  14  

• good  knowledge  in  at  least  the  European  markets  rules  and  regulations  and  experience  in  helping  beekeepers  on  it,  

• good  knowledge  and  experience  in  honey  quality  testing,  and  in  the  use  of  the  correspondent  tools,  • good  links  with  at  least  European  Associations  of  beekeepers.  

 b) Aptitudes:  

• interactive,  proactive  and  participatory  approach  in  the  training  courses,  • approach  aimed  at  valorizing  the  local  production  and  farmers,  versus  introducing  new  varieties,  • aptitude  to  team  work.  

 3.1.3. Times    The  following  fig.  4  describes  the  strictly  necessary  minimum  times  for  the  technical  accomplishment  of  the    activities.    

Interventions Weeks 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

BEIPA01 I II

BEIPA02 I II

BEIPA03 I II

BEIPB01 I II

BEIPB02 I II III

BEIPB03

I II III IV V

BEIPB04

I II III IV

BEIPC01 I II III

BEIPC02

I II III IV V VI VII

BEIPC03 I II

Fig.4 - Succession and minimum times of the interventions

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  15  

Forest    1. Generalities    1.1. Background    The  UNDP  “Conservation  of  biodiversity  and  sustainable  Land  use  Management   in  Dragash”  Project,  with  the  support  of  ART  ILS  LEDA,  has  identified  potentialities  and  constrains  of  several  value  chains  existing  in  the  territorial  system  of  interest.  The  Forest  value  chain  is  one  of  them.    

According  with  the  general  aims  of  the  Project,  with  the  methodological  approach  of  ILS  LEDA  and  with  the  results  of   the  action-­‐research  carried  out  until  now   in   the  area,   the   target  of   the  envisaged  and  shared   I  level9   strategy   in   order   to   improve   the   conditions   of   the   value   chain   consists   in   the   reduction   of   the  Detractor  Factors  identified,  through  the  progressive  clearing  of  the  Obstacles,  in  order  to  • induce  the   increase  of  the   level  of  sustainable  utilisation  of  the  territorial  competitiveness  and  of   its  

effects,  • making  the  value  chain  ready  to  manage  and  support  the  interactions  with  the  other  territorial  socio-­‐

economic  dynamics  (upper  level  strategies).  

 1.2. Strategic  targets    The  Strategic  Guidelines  of  I  level  for  the  Forest  value  chain    

In  order  to  accomplish  the  above  mentioned  strategic  target,  adequate  Strategic  Guidelines10  (SG)  of  I  level  for  the  Forest  value  chain  have  been  elaborated.  They  are  aimed  at  • valorizing  the  local  production  and  improving  its  performances,  in  terms  of  quality,  varieties  of  products  

and  productivity,  through  increase  the  utilization  of  the  territorial  competitive  advantages,  • optimizing  the  value  chain,  through  increasing  

-­‐ the  cohesion  of  the  Territorial  Relational  capital  related  to  it,  -­‐ the  productive  interactions  among  the  sectors  related  to  it  (internal  marketing),  -­‐ the  completeness  and  the  effectiveness  of  its  management  capabilities  (from  the  acquisition  of  raw  

materials  to  the  marketing  of  fresh  and  processed  forest  products),  • facilitating  national  and  international  networking,  • increasing  the  availability  of  basic  and  advanced  services,  • improving  and  facilitating  marketing  activities,  • creating   the   necessary   conditions   for   achieving   adequate   synergies   among   the   Bees,   Forest,   FVC   and  

Herbs  value  chains  (upper  level  strategies),  in  order  to  increase  their  territorial  strategic  worthiness.    Actions  and  steps    

The  SG  of  I  level  for  the  Forest  value  chain  have  been  organized  in  Actions  and  Steps11,  as  follows.    

• Action  A12:  improving  productive  effectiveness13                                                                                                                            9  Related  to  each  single  value  chain.  10  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Forest  value  chain".  11  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Forest  value  chain",  2.2.  12  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Forest  value  chain",  2.2.1.  13  The  productive  effectiveness  is  here  defined  as  the  ratio  quantity  of  production  /  costs  of  production.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  16  

I. Step  FOA1  (supporting  cohesion  and  networking),  II. Step  FOA2  (improving  territorial  LED  governance),  III. Step  FOA3  (improving  territorial  productive  block),  IV. Step  FOA4  (managing  the  innovation),  V. Step  FOA5  (energy,  water,  waste  management).  

 

• Action  B14:  certification  I. Step  FOB1  (quality  certification  of  the  enterprises),  II. Step  FOB2  (safety  certification  of  the  food  enterprises),  III. Step  FOB3  (organic  certification  of  the  food  enterprises),  IV. Step  FOB4  (Halal  certification  of  the  food  enterprises).  

 

• Action  C15:  improving  market  conditions  I. Step  FOC1  (market  analysis  and  strategies),  II. Step  FOC2  (promotion),  III. Step  FOC3  (distribution).  

 The  aim  of  the  Integrated  Project    

This  Integrated  Project  has  been  designed  in  order  to  implement  the  main  issues  of  the  SG  of  I  level  for  the  Forest  value  chain.  

 1.3. Designing  approach    A  double  level  of  integration    

According  with  a  systemic  approach,   in  order  to   implement  the  SG,   instead  of  elaborating  "single  specific  projects",  it  was  preferred  c) putting   the   implementation   in   charge   of   an   out-­‐and-­‐out   program   (the   Integrated   Project)  made   by    

logically  and  operatively  integrated  interventions,  d) designing  also  the  single  interventions  in  an  integrated  way,  and  so  these  latter  contain  different  and  

adequate  percentage  of  research,  training,  support  and  technical  assistance  activities,  as  needed.    Modularity    

In   order   to   accomplish   in   an   optimized   way   the   Actions   and   Steps   of   the   I   level   SG,   they   have   been  structured  in  a  modular  way,  as  follows:  Ø Module   A,   aimed   at   increasing   the   quality   of   the   Territorial   Relational   Capital   related   to   the   value  

chain.  Ø Module  B,  aimed  at  effectively  introducing  necessary  basic  elements  of  innovation.  Ø Module  C,  aimed  at  effectively  introducing  advanced  innovations.    

This  choice  allows  the  possibilities  of  • carrying  on  different  interventions  simultaneously,  • achieving   "durable  quick   impacts",   that   is   inducing,   at   same   time,  both   fast   sensible   results   and   the  

realization  of  systemic,  propaedeutic,  strategic  conditions.  

                                                                                                                         14  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Forest  value  chain",  2.2.2.  

15  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Forest  value  chain",  2.2.3.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  17  

2. The  Integrated  Project    2.1. Module  A  (FOIPA)    2.1.1. Generalities    Target    

Increase  of  the  quality  and  the  strategic  effectiveness  of  the  Relational  Capital  related  to  the  Forest  value  chain  through  • the  institution  of  the  Dragash  Forest  Forum,  as  the  governance  instrument  of  the  local  subjects  involved  

into  the  Forest  value  chain;  • the  involvement  in  the  Forum  of  the  most  part  of  

-­‐ the  gatherers  and  the  farmers  of  the  forest  products  (fruits,  mushrooms,  truffles),  -­‐ the  processers  of  forest  products,  -­‐ the  traders  of  forest  products  as  possible.  

   Output    

• Lower  number  of  scattered  and  not  supported  local  actors  of  the  value  chain.  • Stronger,  better  organized  and  more  representative  coalition  subjects.  • The  institution  of  the  Dragash  Forest  Forum  (local  networking).  • The   involvement   of   the   Dragash   Forest   Forum   into   related   international   Subjects   (international  

networking).    2.1.2. Intervention  01  (FOIPA01)    Output    

• Increased  knowledge  about  the  actual  state  of  the  Relational  Capital  related  to  the  Forest  value  chain.    Activities    

I. Conducting  a  census  of  the  existing  coalition  subjects  (associations,  cooperatives,  etc.)  related  to  the  Forest  value  chain.  

 

II. Conducting  a  census  of  the  scattered  local  actors:  -­‐ gatherers,  -­‐ farmers,  -­‐ processers,  -­‐ traders  related  to  the  Forest  value  chain.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys).  • Technical  advisory.    2.1.3. Intervention  02  (FOIPA02)    Output  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  18  

 

• Lower  number  of  scattered  and  not  supported  local  actors  of  the  value  chain.  • Stronger,  better  organized  and  more  representative  coalition  subject.    Activities    

I. Promoting  and  supporting  the  inclusion  of  the  scattered  local  actors  in  the  existing  coalition  subjects.    

II. Promoting  and  supporting  the  creation  of  new  coalition  sectorial  subjects  for  -­‐ gatherers,  -­‐ farmers,  -­‐ processers,  -­‐ traders  participated  by  the  scattered  local  actors:  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation).  • Technical  advisory.    2.1.4. Intervention  03  (FOIPA03)    Output    

• Institution  of  the  Dragash  Forest  Forum  (local  networking).  • Involvement  of  the  Dragash  Forest  Forum  into  at   least  one  related   international  Subject   (international  

networking).    Activities    

I. Instituting  the  Dragash  Forest  Forum.    

II. Involving  the  Dragash  Forest  Forum  into  at  least  one  related  international  Subject  to  be  identified.    Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation).  • Technical  advisory.    2.1.5. Synthesis  of  the  Module  A    The  following  fig.1  synthesizes  in  a  schematic  way  the  Module  A.    

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  19  

 

Fig.1    -­‐  The  Module  A  

 

FOIPA01  I.  

FOIPA01  II.  

FOIPA02  I.  

FOIPA02  II.  

Scattered  local  actors  

Existing  coalition  subjects  

More  /  better  coalition  subjects  actors  

Dragash  Forest  Forum  

FOIPA03  I.  

FOIPA03  II.  

DFF  into  international  Subjects    

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  20  

2.2. Module  B  (FOIPB)    2.2.1. Generalities    Target    

Effective  introduction  of  necessary  basic  elements  of  innovation  aimed  at:  • increasing  the  knowledge  aimed  at  promoting:  

-­‐ more  sustainable  and  environmentally  compatible  gathering  activities,  -­‐ farming  activities,  for  all  the  farmable  varieties  of  products,  in  order  to  evaluate  the  possibilities  of  sustainable  increase  of  quantity,  of  quality  and  of  variety  of  the  forest  products,  

• realizing  the  necessary  conditions   in  order  to   increase  the  market  effectiveness,  through  elaborating  a  promotion  strategy  for  the  forest  products;  

• making  adequate  -­‐ the  number  of  the  local  gatherers  (only  with  regard  to  the  not  farmable  varieties  of  products),  -­‐ the  number  of  the  local  farmers,  -­‐ the  local  standards  of  individual  and  collective  equipments,  -­‐ the  local  standards  of  the  skills  of  the  gatherers  and  of  the  farmers,  -­‐ the  services  to  the  gatherers  and  farmers  

in   order   to   sustainably   use   at   its   best   the   high   level   of   biodiversity   for   the   production   of   forest   raw  products.    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Forest.    2.2.2. Intervention  01  (FOIPB01)    Output    

• A  Calendar/map  for  the  farming  and  gathering  activities.  • A  Survey  of  the  sustainable  productions  for  the  farming  and  gathering  activities.    Activities    

I. Technical-­‐scientific  research  aimed  at  identifying  and  describing,  in  qualitative  and  quantitative  terms,  the  biodiversity  of   interest  (kinds  of  ecosystems,  their  extensions,  their  potential  productivity   if  used  both  as  gathering  fields  and  sites  of  sustainable  farming)  of  the  geographic  area  of  Dragash,  in  order  to  evaluate  the  possibilities  of  sustainably  increasing  • the  global  quantity  of  production,  • the  variety  of  production  (other  kinds  of  valuable  endogenous  products  not  produced  until  now,  i.e.  

truffles),  • the  general  quality  level  of  the  products.  

 

II. Elaboration   of   a   Calendar/map   and   of   a   Survey   of   the   sustainable   productions   for   the   forest  productions.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  21  

2.2.3. Intervention  02  (FOIPB02)    Output    

• A   Forest   Promotion   Plan   related   to   the   actual   state   of   the   forest   production   of   Dragash,   in   order   to  obtain  a  quick  market  impact.  

 Activities    

I. Assessment  of  all  the  reasons  of  added  value  (organoleptic  properties,  nutrition  properties,  pureness,  etc.)  of  the  varieties  of  the  forest  products  (fruits,  mushrooms,  truffles).  

 

II. Packages  and  labels  designing,  related  both  to  the  reasons  of  added  value  and  to  shared  principles  of  territorial  representativeness,  in  order  to  increase  the  recognisability  of  the  products.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation).  • Technical  advisory.    2.2.4. Intervention  03  (FOIPB03)    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Regional  Forest  Marketing  Plan.    Activities    

I. Forest  products  market  analysis  related  to  the  Albanian,  Kosovo  and  Macedonian  Sharr  context,  aimed  at  providing  the  necessary  knowledge  for  the  elaboration  of  a  Sharr  marketing  strategy.  

 

II. Forest   products   market   analysis   related   to   the   national   Kosovo   context,   aimed   at   providing   the  necessary  knowledge  for  the  elaboration  of  a  national  marketing  strategy.  

 

III. Elaboration  of  a  Regional  Forest  Market  Analysis  (Sharr  +  Kosovo)  for  the  forest  products.    

IV. Identification/designing  of  a  Distribution  System.    

V. On   the   basis   of   the   input   produced   (Forest   Promotion   Plan,   Regional   Forest   Markets   Analysis,  Distribution  System),  elaboration  of  the  Regional  Forest  Marketing  Plan.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.2.5. Intervention  04  (FOIPB04)    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Forest,  composed  by:  -­‐ a  two-­‐year  Regional  Forest  Marketing  Plan  (see  FOIPB03),  -­‐ the  design  of  a  sustainable  Forest  Production  System,  -­‐ a  sustainable  Forest  Production  Plan,  -­‐ the  design  of  an  effective  system  of  services,  -­‐ a  Basic  Training  Plan.  

 

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  22  

Activities    

I. On  the  basis  of  the  Calendar/map,  of  the  Survey  of  the  sustainable  productions,  of  the  Regional  Forest  Marketing  Plan,  elaboration  of  a  sustainable  Forest  Production  System  (nr.  of  gatherers,  nr.  of  farmers,  minimum   level   of   individual   equipment,   minimum   collective   equipment,   areas   and   times   of  gathering/farming).  

 

II. On   the   basis   of   the   characteristics   of   the   Forest   Production   System   and   of   the   Regional   Forest    Marketing   Plan,   elaboration   of   a   sustainable   Forest   Production   Plan   (expected   production   of   forest    products:  fresh  fruits,  fresh  mushrooms,  raw  truffles).  

 

III. On  the  basis  of  the  characteristics  of  the  Forest  Production  System  and  of  the  Forest  Production  Plan,  designing  a  System  of  Services  for  the  value  chain.  

 

IV. On  the  basis  of  the  characteristics  of  the  Forest  Production  System  and  of  the  Forest  Production  Plan,  elaboration  of  a  Basic  Training  Plan.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation,  Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.2.6. Synthesis  of  the  Module  B    The  following  fig.2  synthesizes  in  a  schematic  way  the  Module  B.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  23  

 

 

Fig.2    -­‐  The  Module  B  

 

FOIPB01  I.  

FOIPB01  II.  

Calendar/map  for  the  forest  productions  

 

Survey  of  the  sustainable  productions  

 

FOIPB03  I.  

Regional  Forest  Market  

Analysis  

 

FOIPB03  II.  

FOIPB03  III.  

Regional  Forest  Marketing  

Plan  

 

FOIPB02  I.  

FOIPB02  II.  

Forest  Promotion  

Plan  

 

FOIPB03  IV.  

FOIPB03  V.  

Forest  Production  System  

 

FOIPB04  I.  

Basic  Training  Plan  

 System  

of  Services  

 

FOIPB04  IV.  

Forest  Production  

Plan  

 

FOIPB04  II.  

FOIPB04  III.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  24  

2.3. Module  C  (FOIPC)    2.3.1. Generalities    Target    

Acquisition  of  advanced  elements  of  innovation  aimed  at:  • introducing  the  product  processing,  • increasing   the   healthiness   of   the   raw   and   processed   products,   through   introducing   the   HACCP   and  

organic  production  processes,  • more  effectively  marketing  (ISO,  Halal  certifications)  local  products,  in  order  to  sustainably  use  at  its  best  the  high  level  of  biodiversity  for  the  productions  related  to  the  whole  of  the  Forest  value  chain.    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Forest  Productions.  • Achievement  of  HACCP,  ISO,  Organic  and  Halal  certifications.    2.3.2. Intervention  01  (FOIPC01)    Output    

• A  Survey  of  the  Forest  Innovation.    Activities    

I. Technical-­‐scientific  assessment  of    • the   kinds  of   sustainably   deliverable   processed  products   (frozen  products,   jams,   ready  dishes   and  

sauces,  preserved  products,  food  integrators,  nutraceutic  products,  etc.),  • the  potentialities  of  quality  and  quantities  of  the  productions,  related  to  the  Forest  value  chain  of  Dragash.  

 

II. Technical  assessment  of  the  minimum  levels  of  individual  and  collective  equipment  necessary  in  order  to  introduce  the  identified  kinds  of  deliverable  processed  products.  

 

III. Elaboration  of  the  needs  in  terms  of  advanced  job  training  and  specialization  in  order  to  introduce  the  identified  kinds  of  deliverable  processed  products.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.3.3. Intervention  02  (FOIPC02)    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  shared  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Forest  Productions,  composed  by:  -­‐ an  updated/upgraded  two-­‐years  Forest  Marketing  Plan,  -­‐ the  design  of  an  upgraded  Forest  Production  System,  -­‐ an  updated/upgraded  two-­‐years  Forest  Production  Plan,  -­‐ the  design  of  an  upgraded  system  of  services,  -­‐ an    Advanced  Training  Plan.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  25  

 Activities    

I. Elaboration  of  a  shared  selection  of  the  kinds  of  deliverable  processed  products  to  be  produced  in  the  following  two  years.  

 

II. Elaboration   of   a   domestic   and   international   markets   analysis   for   the   shared   kinds   of   innovative  products.  

 

III. Updating   the   Regional   Forest  Marketing   Plan   (see   FOIPB03)   and   upgrading   it   through   integrating   it  with  the  produced  analysis  of  the  domestic  and  international  markets  (see  previous  activity)   in  order  to  produce  a  Forest  Marketing  Plan.  

 

IV. Updating  the  Forest  Production  System  (see  FOIPB04)  and  upgrading  it  through  integrating  it  with  the  elements  identified  in  the  Survey  of  the  Forest  Innovation.  

 

V. Updating   the   Forest   Production   Plan   (see   FOIPB04)   and  upgrading   it   through   integrating   it  with   the  elements  identified  in  the  Survey  of  the  Forest  Innovation  and  with  the  Forest  Marketing  Plan.  

 

VI. Updating   the   System   of   Services   (see   FOIPB04)   and   upgrading   it   through   integrating   it   with   the  elements   identified   in   the  Survey  of   the  Forest   Innovation,  with   the  Forest  Marketing  Plan  and  with  the  Forest  Production  Plan.  

 

VII. On  the  basis  of  the  characteristics  of  the  Forest  Production  System  and  of  the  Forest  Production  Plan,  elaboration  of  an  Advanced  Training  Plan.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation,  Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.3.4. Intervention  03  (FOIPC03)    Output    

• Achievement  of  HACCP,  ISO,  Organic  and  Halal  certifications.      Activities    

III. Process  of  achievement  of  HACCP  certification.    

IV. Achievement  of  ISO,  Organic  and  Halal  certifications  (for  the  applicant  producers).    Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.3.5. Synthesis  of  the  Module  C    The  following  fig.3  synthesizes  in  a  schematic  way  the  Module  C.    

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  26  

 

Fig.3    -­‐  The  Module  C  

FOIPC01  I.  

Survey  of  the  Forest  

Innovation  

 

Forest  Marketing  

Plan  

 

FOIPC02  I.  

FOIPC02  III.  

Forest  Production  System  

 Advanced  Training  Plan  

 

System  of  

Services  

 

Forest  Production  

Plan  

 

FOIPC01  II.  

FOIPC01  III.  

FOIPC02  II.  

FOIPC02  IV.  

FOIPC02  V.  

FOIPC02  VI.  

FOIPC02  VII.  

FOIPC03  II.  

FOIPC03  I.  

HACCP  Certification  

 

ISO,  Organic,  Halal  

Certifications  

 

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  27  

3. Technical  TORs    3.1. Generalities    3.1.1. Activities    The   activities   to   be   accomplished   are   strictly   related   to   the   steps   FOA3   (improving   territorial   productive  block)   and   FOA4   (managing   the   innovation)   of   the   Action   A   (improving   productive   effectiveness),   of   the  shared  I  level  SG  for  the  Forest  value  chain.    

More  specifically,  they  consist  in  the  following  issues.    

a) Assessing  the  local  possibilities  and  obstacles  in  order  to  produce  different  kinds  of  forest  products,  both  through  a  sustainable  gathering  activity  and  especially  through  farming  activities.  

 

b) Assessing   the   local   possibilities   and   obstacles   in   order   to   produce   processed   products   of   the   Forest    value  chain.  

 

c) Training   the   local   actors   in   order   to   manage   innovative   processes   and   techniques   in   producing   and  packaging  raw,  fresh  and  processed  forest  products  

 

d) Defining,  in  a  shared  way  with  the  local  actors,  the  kinds  of  processed  products  to  produce.    

e) Elaborating:  • the  design  of  processing  laboratories,  • business  plans  of  the  investments,  in  order  to  establish  processing  laboratories.    

f) Link   the   Associations   of   Dragash   local   actors   involved   in   the   Forest   value   chain   with   adequate  international  Subjects.  

 3.1.2. Competences  and  aptitudes    c) Competences:  

• at  least  10  years  experience  in  supporting  forest  productive  activities  (fruits,  mushrooms,  truffles  production  and  processing),  through  technical  assistance  and  training,  with  specific  reference  on  the  issues  referred  in  the  objectives,  

• good  knowledge  of  the  English  language,  • good  knowledge  in  at  least  the  European  markets  rules  and  regulations  and  experience  in  helping  

local  producers  on  it,  • good  links  with  at  least  European  Associations  of  forest  products  (fruits,  mushrooms,  truffles)  

farmers,  gatherers,  processers,  traders.    d) Aptitudes:  

• interactive,  proactive  and  participatory  approach  in  the  training  courses,  • approach  aimed  at  valorizing  the  local  production  and  farmers,  versus  introducing  new  varieties,  • aptitude  to  team  work.  

 3.1.3. Times    The  following  fig.  4  describes  the  strictly  necessary  minimum  times  for  the  technical  accomplishment  of  the    activities.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Forest  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  28  

 Interventions Weeks

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

FOIPA01 I II

FOIPA02 I II

FOIPA03 I II

FOIPB01 I II

FOIPB02 I II III

FOIPB03

I II III IV V

FOIPB04

I II III IV

FOIPC01 I II III

FOIPC02

I II III IV V VI VII

FOIPC03 I II

Fig.4 - Succession and minimum times of the interventions

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  29  

Herbs    1. Generalities    1.1. Background    The  UNDP  “Conservation  of  biodiversity  and  sustainable  Land  use  Management   in  Dragash”  Project,  with  the  support  of  ART  ILS  LEDA,  has  identified  potentialities  and  constrains  of  several  value  chains  existing  in  the  territorial  system  of  interest.  The  Herbs  value  chain  is  one  of  them.    

According  with  the  general  aims  of  the  Project,  with  the  methodological  approach  of  ILS  LEDA  and  with  the  results  of   the  action-­‐research  carried  out  until  now   in   the  area,   the  target  of   the  envisaged  and  shared   I  level16   strategy   in   order   to   improve   the   conditions   of   the   value   chain   consists   in   the   reduction   of   the  Detractor  Factors  identified,  through  the  progressive  clearing  of  the  Obstacles,  in  order  to  • induce  the   increase  of  the   level  of  sustainable  utilisation  of  the  territorial  competitiveness  and  of   its  

effects,  • making  the  value  chain  ready  to  manage  and  support  the  interactions  with  the  other  territorial  socio-­‐

economic  dynamics  (upper  level  strategies).  

 1.4. Strategic  targets    The  Strategic  Guidelines  of  I  level  for  the  Herbs  value  chain    

In  order  to  accomplish  the  above  mentioned  strategic  target,  adequate  Strategic  Guidelines17  (SG)  of  I  level  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  have  been  elaborated.  They  are  aimed  at  • valorizing  the  local  production  and  improving  its  performances,  in  terms  of  quality,  varieties  of  products  

and  productivity,  through  increase  the  utilization  of  the  territorial  competitive  advantages,  • optimizing  the  value  chain,  through  increasing  

-­‐ the  cohesion  of  the  Territorial  Relational  capital  related  to  it,  -­‐ the  productive  interactions  among  the  sectors  related  to  it  (internal  marketing),  -­‐ the  completeness  and  the  effectiveness  of  its  management  capabilities  (from  the  acquisition  of  raw  

materials  to  the  marketing  of  fresh  and  processed  herbs  products),  • facilitating  national  and  international  networking,  • increasing  the  availability  of  basic  and  advanced  services,  • improving  and  facilitating  marketing  activities,  • creating   the   necessary   conditions   for   achieving   adequate   synergies   among   the   Bees,   Forest,   FVC   and  

Herbs  value  chains  (upper  level  strategies),  in  order  to  increase  their  territorial  strategic  worthiness.    Actions  and  steps    

The  SG  of  I  level  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  have  been  organized  in  Actions  and  Steps18,  as  follows.    

• Action  A19:  improving  productive  effectiveness20                                                                                                                            16  Related  to  each  single  value  chain.  17  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Herbs  value  chain".  18  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Herbs  value  chain",  2.2.  19  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Herbs  value  chain",  2.2.1.  20  The  productive  effectiveness  is  here  defined  as  the  ratio  quantity  of  production  /  costs  of  production.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  30  

I. Step  HEA1  (supporting  cohesion  and  networking),  II. Step  HEA2  (improving  territorial  LED  governance),  III. Step  HEA3  (improving  territorial  productive  block),  IV. Step  HEA4  (managing  the  innovation),  V. Step  HEA5  (energy,  water,  waste  management).  

 

• Action  B21:  certification  I. Step  HEB1  (quality  certification  of  the  enterprises),  II. Step  HEB2  (safety  certification  of  the  food  enterprises),  III. Step  HEB3  (organic  certification  of  the  food  enterprises),  IV. Step  HEB4  (Halal  certification  of  the  food  enterprises).  

 

• Action  C22:  improving  market  conditions  I. Step  HEC1  (market  analysis  and  strategies),  II. Step  HEC2  (promotion),  III. Step  HEC3  (distribution).  

 The  aim  of  the  Integrated  Project    

This  Integrated  Project  has  been  designed  in  order  to  implement  the  main  issues  of  the  SG  of  I  level  for  the  Herbs  value  chain.  

 1.5. Designing  approach    A  double  level  of  integration    

According  with  a  systemic  approach,   in  order  to   implement  the  SG,   instead  of  elaborating  "single  specific  projects",  it  was  preferred  e) putting   the   implementation   in   charge   of   an   out-­‐and-­‐out   program   (the   Integrated   Project)  made   by    

logically  and  operatively  integrated  interventions,  f) designing  also  the  single  interventions  in  an  integrated  way,  and  so  these  latter  contain  different  and  

adequate  percentage  of  research,  training,  support  and  technical  assistance  activities,  as  needed.    Modularity    

In   order   to   accomplish   in   an   optimized   way   the   Actions   and   Steps   of   the   I   level   SG,   they   have   been  structured  in  a  modular  way,  as  follows:  Ø Module   A,   aimed   at   increasing   the   quality   of   the   Territorial   Relational   Capital   related   to   the   value  

chain.  Ø Module  B,  aimed  at  effectively  introducing  necessary  basic  elements  of  innovation.  Ø Module  C,  aimed  at  effectively  introducing  advanced  innovations.    

This  choice  allows  the  possibilities  of  • carrying  on  different  interventions  simultaneously,  • achieving   "durable  quick   impacts",   that   is   inducing,   at   same   time,  both   fast   sensible   results   and   the  

realization  of  systemic,  propaedeutic,  strategic  conditions.  

                                                                                                                         21  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Herbs  value  chain",  2.2.2.  

22  See  "LED  Strategic  Guidelines  for  Dragash  -­‐  I  level  -­‐  Herbs  value  chain",  2.2.3.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  31  

2. The  Integrated  Project    2.1. Module  A  (HEIPA)    2.1.1. Generalities    Target    

Increase  of  the  quality  and  the  strategic  effectiveness  of  the  Relational  Capital  related  to  the  Herbs  value  chain  through  • the  institution  of  the  Dragash  Herbs  Forum,  as  the  governance  instrument  of  the  local  subjects  involved  

into  the  Herbs  value  chain;  • the  involvement  in  the  Forum  of  the  most  part  of  

-­‐ the  gatherers  and  the  farmers  of  the  herbs  products,  -­‐ the  processers  of  herbs  products,  -­‐ the  traders  of  herbs  products  as  possible.  

   Output    

• Lower  number  of  scattered  and  not  supported  local  actors  of  the  value  chain.  • Stronger,  better  organized  and  more  representative  coalition  subjects.  • The  institution  of  the  Dragash  Herbs  Forum  (local  networking).  • The   involvement   of   the   Dragash   Herbs   Forum   into   related   international   Subjects   (international  

networking).    2.1.2. Intervention  01  (HEIPA01)    Output    

• Increased  knowledge  about  the  actual  state  of  the  Relational  Capital  related  to  the  Herbs  value  chain.    Activities    

I. Conducting  a  census  of  the  existing  coalition  subjects  (associations,  cooperatives,  etc.)  related  to  the  Herbs  value  chain.  

 

II. Conducting  a  census  of  the  scattered  local  actors:  -­‐ gatherers,  -­‐ farmers,  -­‐ processers,  -­‐ traders  related  to  the  Herbs  value  chain.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys).  • Technical  advisory.    2.1.3. Intervention  02  (HEIPA02)    Output  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  32  

 

• Lower  number  of  scattered  and  not  supported  local  actors  of  the  value  chain.  • Stronger,  better  organized  and  more  representative  coalition  subject.    Activities    

I. Promoting  and  supporting  the  inclusion  of  the  scattered  local  actors  in  the  existing  coalition  subjects.    

II. Promoting  and  supporting  the  creation  of  new  coalition  sectorial  subjects  for  -­‐ gatherers,  -­‐ farmers,  -­‐ processers,  -­‐ traders  participated  by  the  scattered  local  actors:  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation).  • Technical  advisory.    2.1.4. Intervention  03  (HEIPA03)    Output    

• Institution  of  the  Dragash  Herbs  Forum  (local  networking).  • Involvement  of   the  Dragash  Herbs  Forum   into  at   least  one  related   international  Subject   (international  

networking).    Activities    

I. Instituting  the  Dragash  Herbs  Forum.    

II. Involving  the  Dragash  Herbs  Forum  into  at  least  one  related  international  Subject  to  be  identified.    Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation).  • Technical  advisory.    2.1.5. Synthesis  of  the  Module  A    The  following  fig.1  synthesizes  in  a  schematic  way  the  Module  A.    

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  33  

 

Fig.1    -­‐  The  Module  A  

 

HEIPA01  I.  

HEIPA01  II.  

HEIPA02  I.  

HEIPA02  II.  

Scattered  local  actors  

Existing  coalition  subjects  

More  /  better  coalition  subjects  actors  

Dragash  Herbs  Forum  

HEIPA03  I.  

HEIPA03  II.  

DHF  into  international  Subjects    

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  34  

2.2. Module  B  (HEIPB)    2.2.1. Generalities    Target    

Effective  introduction  of  necessary  basic  elements  of  innovation  aimed  at:  • increasing  the  knowledge  aimed  at  promoting:  

-­‐ more  sustainable  and  environmentally  compatible  gathering  activities,  -­‐ farming  activities,  for  all  the  farmable  varieties  of  products,  in  order  to  evaluate  the  possibilities  of  sustainable  increase  of  quantity,  of  quality  and  of  variety  of  the  herbs  products,  

• realizing  the  necessary  conditions   in  order  to   increase  the  market  effectiveness,  through  elaborating  a  promotion  strategy  for  the  herbs  products;  

• making  adequate  -­‐ the  number  of  the  local  gatherers  (only  with  regard  to  the  not  farmable  varieties  of  products),  -­‐ the  number  of  the  local  farmers,  -­‐ the  local  standards  of  individual  and  collective  equipments,  -­‐ the  local  standards  of  the  skills  of  the  gatherers  and  of  the  farmers,  -­‐ the  services  to  the  gatherers  and  farmers  

in  order  to  sustainably  use  at  its  best  the  high  level  of  biodiversity  for  the  production  of  herbs  raw  products.    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Herbs.    2.2.2. Intervention  01  (HEIPB01)    Output    

• A  Calendar/map  for  the  farming  and  gathering  activities.  • A  Survey  of  the  sustainable  productions  for  the  farming  and  gathering  activities.    Activities    

I. Technical-­‐scientific  research  aimed  at  identifying  and  describing,  in  qualitative  and  quantitative  terms,  the  biodiversity  of   interest  (kinds  of  ecosystems,  their  extensions,  their  potential  productivity   if  used  both  as  gathering  fields  and  sites  of  sustainable  farming)  of  the  geographic  area  of  Dragash,  in  order  to  evaluate  the  possibilities  of  sustainably  increasing  • the  global  quantity  of  production,  • the  variety  of  production  (other  kinds  of  valuable  endogenous  products  not  produced  until  now),  • the  general  quality  level  of  the  products.  

 

II. Elaboration   of   a   Calendar/map   and   of   a   Survey   of   the   sustainable   productions   for   the   herbs    productions.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.2.3. Intervention  02  (HEIPB02)    

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  35  

Output    

• A  Herbs   Promotion   Plan   related   to   the   actual   state   of   the   herbs   production   of   Dragash,   in   order   to  obtain  a  quick  market  impact.  

 Activities    

I. Assessment  of  all  the  reasons  of  added  value  (organoleptic  properties,  nutrition  properties,  pureness,  etc.)  of  the  varieties  of  the  herbs  products.  

 

II. Packages  and  labels  designing,  related  both  to  the  reasons  of  added  value  and  to  shared  principles  of  territorial  representativeness,  in  order  to  increase  the  recognisability  of  the  products.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation).  • Technical  advisory.    2.2.4. Intervention  03  (HEIPB03)    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Regional  Herbs  Marketing  Plan.    Activities    

I. Herbs  products  market  analysis  related  to  the  Albanian,  Kosovo  and  Macedonian  Sharr  context,  aimed  at  providing  the  necessary  knowledge  for  the  elaboration  of  a  Sharr  marketing  strategy.  

 

II. Herbs   products   market   analysis   related   to   the   national   Kosovo   context,   aimed   at   providing   the  necessary  knowledge  for  the  elaboration  of  a  national  marketing  strategy.  

 

III. Elaboration  of  a  Regional  Herbs  Market  Analysis  (Sharr  +  Kosovo)  for  the  herbs  products.    

IV. Identification/designing  of  a  Distribution  System.    

V. On   the   basis   of   the   input   produced   (Herbs   Promotion   Plan,   Regional   Herbs   Markets   Analysis,  Distribution  System),  elaboration  of  the  Regional  Herbs  Marketing  Plan.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.2.5. Intervention  04  (HEIPB04)    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Herbs,  composed  by:  -­‐ a  two-­‐year  Regional  Herbs  Marketing  Plan  (see  HEIPB03),  -­‐ the  design  of  a  sustainable  Herbs  Production  System,  -­‐ a  sustainable  Herbs  Production  Plan,  -­‐ the  design  of  an  effective  system  of  services,  -­‐ a  Basic  Training  Plan.  

 Activities    

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  36  

I. On  the  basis  of  the  Calendar/map,  of  the  Survey  of  the  sustainable  productions,  of  the  Regional  Herbs    Marketing  Plan,  elaboration  of  a  sustainable  Herbs  Production  System  (nr.  of  gatherers,  nr.  of  farmers,  minimum   level   of   individual   equipment,   minimum   collective   equipment,   areas   and   times   of  gathering/farming).  

 

II. On   the   basis   of   the   characteristics   of   the   Herbs   Production   System   and   of   the   Regional   Herbs    Marketing   Plan,   elaboration   of   a   sustainable   Herbs   Production   Plan   (expected   production   of   herbs      products).  

 

III. On  the  basis  of  the  characteristics  of  the  Herbs  Production  System  and  of  the  Herbs  Production  Plan,  designing  a  System  of  Services  for  the  value  chain.  

 

IV. On  the  basis  of  the  characteristics  of  the  Herbs  Production  System  and  of  the  Herbs  Production  Plan,  elaboration  of  a  Basic  Training  Plan.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation,  Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.2.6. Synthesis  of  the  Module  B    The  following  fig.2  synthesizes  in  a  schematic  way  the  Module  B.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  37  

 

 

Fig.2    -­‐  The  Module  B  

 

HEIPB01  I.  

HEIPB01  II.  

Calendar/map  for  the  herbs  productions  

 

Survey  of  the  sustainable  productions  

 

HEIPB03  I.  

Regional  Herbs  Market  

Analysis  

 

HEIPB03  II.  

HEIPB03  III.  

Regional  Herbs  Marketing  

Plan  

 

HEIPB02  I.  

HEIPB02  II.  

Herbs  Promotion  

Plan  

 

HEIPB03  IV.  

HEIPB03  V.  

Herbs  Production  System  

 

HEIPB04  I.  

Basic  Training  Plan  

 System  

of  Services  

 

HEIPB04  IV.  

Herbs  Production  

Plan  

 

HEIPB04  II.  

HEIPB04  III.  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  38  

2.3. Module  C  (HEIPC)    2.3.1. Generalities    Target    

Acquisition  of  advanced  elements  of  innovation  aimed  at:  • increasing  the  variety  of  the  product  processing,  • increasing   the   healthiness   of   the   raw   and   processed   products,   through   introducing   the   HACCP   and  

organic  production  processes,  • more  effectively  marketing  (ISO,  Halal  certifications)  local  products,  in  order  to  sustainably  use  at  its  best  the  high  level  of  biodiversity  for  the  productions  related  to  the  whole  of  the  Forest  value  chain.    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Forest  Productions.  • Achievement  of  HACCP,  ISO,  Organic  and  Halal  certifications.    2.3.2. Intervention  01  (HEIPC01)    Output    

• A  Survey  of  the  Herbs  Innovation.    Activities    

I. Technical-­‐scientific  assessment  of    • the   kinds   of   sustainably   deliverable   processed   products   (dried   products,   freeze-­‐dried   products,  

frozen   products,   essential   oils,   oil   and   alcohol   infusions,   cosmetic   products,   perfumes,   food  integrators,  nutraceutic  products,  etc.),  

• the  potentialities  of  quality  and  quantities  of  the  productions,  related  to  the  Herbs  value  chain  of  Dragash.  

 

II. Technical  assessment  of  the  minimum  levels  of  individual  and  collective  equipment  necessary  in  order  to  introduce  the  identified  kinds  of  deliverable  processed  products.  

 

III. Elaboration  of  the  needs  in  terms  of  advanced  job  training  and  specialization  in  order  to  introduce  the  identified  kinds  of  deliverable  processed  products.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.3.3. Intervention  02  (HEIPC02)    Output    

• A  two-­‐year  shared  Optimized  Plan  for  the  Herbs  Productions,  composed  by:  -­‐ an  updated/upgraded  two-­‐years  Herbs  Marketing  Plan,  -­‐ the  design  of  an  upgraded  Herbs  Production  System,  -­‐ an  updated/upgraded  two-­‐years  Herbs  Production  Plan,  -­‐ the  design  of  an  upgraded  system  of  services,  

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  39  

-­‐ an    Advanced  Training  Plan.    Activities    

I. Elaboration  of  a  shared  selection  of  the  kinds  of  deliverable  processed  products  to  be  produced  in  the  following  two  years.  

 

II. Elaboration   of   a   domestic   and   international   markets   analysis   for   the   shared   kinds   of   innovative  products.  

 

III. Updating  the  Regional  Herbs  Marketing  Plan  (see  HEIPB03)  and  upgrading  it  through  integrating  it  with  the   produced   analysis   of   the   domestic   and   international  markets   (see   previous   activity)   in   order   to  produce  a  Herbs  Marketing  Plan.  

 

IV. Updating  the  Herbs  Production  System  (see  HEIPB04)  and  upgrading  it  through  integrating  it  with  the  elements  identified  in  the  Survey  of  the  Herbs  Innovation.  

 

V. Updating   the  Herbs   Production   Plan   (see   HEIPB04)   and   upgrading   it   through   integrating   it  with   the  elements  identified  in  the  Survey  of  the  Herbs  Innovation  and  with  the  Herbs  Marketing  Plan.  

 

VI. Updating   the   System   of   Services   (see   HEIPB04)   and   upgrading   it   through   integrating   it   with   the  elements  identified  in  the  Survey  of  the  Herbs  Innovation,  with  the  Herbs  Marketing  Plan  and  with  the  Herbs  Production  Plan.  

 

VII. On  the  basis  of  the  characteristics  of  the  Herbs  Production  System  and  of  the  Herbs  Production  Plan,  elaboration  of  an  Advanced  Training  Plan.  

 Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Concertation,  Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.3.4. Intervention  03  (HEIPC03)    Output    

• Achievement  of  HACCP,  ISO,  Organic  and  Halal  certifications.      Activities    

I. Process  of  achievement  of  HACCP  certification.    

II. Achievement  of  ISO,  Organic  and  Halal  certifications  (for  the  applicant  producers).    Instruments    

• Action-­‐research  (Field  Surveys,  Desk  Analysis).  • Technical  advisory.    2.3.5. Synthesis  of  the  Module  C    The  following  fig.3  synthesizes  in  a  schematic  way  the  Module  C.    

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  40  

 

Fig.3    -­‐  The  Module  C  

HEIPC01  I.  

Survey  of  the  Herbs  

Innovation  

 

Herbs  Marketing  

Plan  

 

HEIPC02  I.  

HEIPC02  III.  

Herbs  Production  System  

 Advanced  Training  Plan  

 

System  of  

Services  

 

Herbs  Production  

Plan  

 

HEIPC01  II.  

HEIPC01  III.  

HEIPC02  II.  

HEIPC02  IV.  

HEIPC02  V.  

HEIPC02  VI.  

HEIPC02  VII.  

HEIPC03  II.  

HEIPC03  I.  

HACCP  Certification  

 

ISO,  Organic,  Halal  

Certifications  

 

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  41  

3. Technical  TORs    3.1. Generalities    3.1.1. Activities    The   activities   to   be   accomplished   are   strictly   related   to   the   steps   HEA3   (improving   territorial   productive  block)   and   HEA4   (managing   the   innovation)   of   the   Action   A   (improving   productive   effectiveness),   of   the  shared  I  level  SG  for  the  Herbs  value  chain.    

More  specifically,  they  consist  in  the  following  issues.    

a) Assessing  the  local  possibilities  and  obstacles  in  order  to  produce  different  kinds  of  herbs  products,  both  through  a  sustainable  gathering  activity  and  especially  through  farming  activities.  

 

b) Assessing  the  local  possibilities  and  obstacles  in  order  to  produce  processed  products  of  the  Herbs    value  chain.  

 

c) Training   the   local   actors   in   order   to   manage   innovative   processes   and   techniques   in   producing   and  packaging  raw,  fresh  and  processed  herbs  products    

d) Defining,  in  a  shared  way  with  the  local  actors,  the  kinds  of  processed  products  to  produce.    

e) Elaborating:  • the  design  of  processing  laboratories,  • business  plans  of  the  investments,  in  order  to  establish  processing  laboratories.    

f) Link   the   Associations   of   Dragash   local   actors   involved   in   the   Herbs   value   chain   with   adequate  international  Subjects.  

 3.1.2. Competences  and  aptitudes    e) Competences:  

• at   least   10   years   experience   in   supporting   herbs   production   and   processing   activities,   through  technical  assistance  and  training,  with  specific  reference  on  the  issues  referred  in  the  objectives,  

• good  knowledge  of  the  English  language,  • good   knowledge   in   at   least   the  European  markets   rules   and   regulations   and  experience   in  helping  

local  producers  on  it,  • good   links   with   at   least   European   Associations   of   herbs   products   farmers,   gatherers,   processers,  

traders.    f) Aptitudes:  

• interactive,  proactive  and  participatory  approach  in  the  training  courses,  • approach  aimed  at  valorizing  the  local  production  and  farmers,  versus  introducing  new  varieties,  • aptitude  to  team  work.  

 3.1.3. Times    The  following  fig.  4  describes  the  strictly  necessary  minimum  times  for  the  technical  accomplishment  of  the    activities.    

 

LED  Integrated  Projects  For  Dragash  

Integrated  Project  for  the  Herbs  value  chain  

 

Integrated  Projects  for  the  Bees,  Forest  and  Herbs  value  chains  -­‐  42  

Interventions Weeks 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

HEIPA01 I II

HEIPA02 I II

HEIPA03 I II

HEIPB01 I II

HEIPB02 I II III

HEIPB03

I II III IV V

HEIPB04

I II III IV

HEIPC01 I II III

HEIPC02

I II III IV V VI VII

HEIPC03 I II

Fig.4 - Succession and minimum times of the interventions