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1October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John 2:22 (ESV)

Who is the liar

but he who denies that Jesus is the Christ?

This is the antichrist,

he who denies the Father and the Son.

1 John 2:22 (ESV)

Memory Verse

2October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

Focus Basis of Fellowship Behavior of Fellowship

Reference 1:1 - 2:14 2:15 - 2:27 2:28 - 5:3 5:4 - 5:21

DivisionConditions

for FellowshipCautions

to FellowshipCharacteristicsof Fellowship

Consequencesof Fellowship

TopicMeaning of Fellowship Manifestations of Fellowship

Abiding in God’s Light Abiding in God’s Love

Time Written in Ephesus around 90 AD

3

1 JohnOutline

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 JohnPurposes

Pastoral:- “that you too may have fellowship” (1 John 1:3)

- “that your joy may be full” (1 John 1:4)

- “that you may not sin” (1 John 2:1)

- “that you may know you have eternal life” (1 John 5:13)

Polemical:- “concerning those trying deceive you” (1 John 2:26)

- “make sure no one deceives you” (1 John 3:7)

- “test the spirits” (1 John 4:1-3)

4October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 JohnWarnings

5

Conflicts:

1) Light & Darkness – 1 John 1:1-2:6

2) Love & Hatred – 1 John 2:7-17

3) Truth & Error – 1 John 2:18-29

The Wiersbe Bible Study Series, 1 John, p.60

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 JohnTests

6

1) Moral Test: Obedience – 1 John 2:3-6

2) Social Test: Loving Attitude – 1 John 2:7-11

3) Doctrinal Test: Right Belief – 1 John 2:18-27

Shepherd’s Notes, I, II, III John, pp.27,30,41

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

Writing to the Church 1 John 2:12-14

Do not love the World 1 John 2:15-17

Last Week

7October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

Warning about Antichrists 1 John 2:18-27

Children of God 1 John 2:28-29

This Week

8October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

18 Children, it is the last hour, and as you have heard that antichrist is coming, so now many antichrists have come. Therefore we know that it is the last hour. 19 They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would have continued with us. But they went out, that it might become plain that they all are not of us. 20 But you have been anointed by the Holy One, and you all have knowledge. 21 I write to you, not because you do not know the truth, but because you know it, and because no lie is of the truth. 22 Who is the liar but he who denies that Jesus is the Christ? This is the antichrist, he who denies the Father and the Son.

1 John 2:18-27 (ESV)Warning about Antichrists

9October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

23 No one who denies the Son has the Father. Whoever confesses the Son has the Father also. 24 Let what you heard from the beginning abide in you. If what you heard from the beginning abides in you, then you too will abide in the Son and in the Father. 25 And this is the promise that he made to us - eternal life.26 I write these things to you about those who are trying to deceive you. 27 But the anointing that you received from him abides in you, and you have no need that anyone should teach you. But as his anointing teaches you about everything, and is true, and is no lie - just as it has taught you, abide in him.

1 John 2:18-27 (ESV)Warning about Antichrists

10October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

28 And now, little children, abide in him, so that when he appears we may have confidence and not shrink from him in shame at his coming. 29 If you know that he is righteous, you may be sure that everyone who practices righteousness has been born of him.

1 John 2:28-29 (ESV)Children of God

11October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

18 Children, it is the last hour, and as you have heard that antichrist is coming, so now many antichrists have come. Therefore we know that it is the last hour. 19 They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would have continued with us. But they went out, that it might become plain that they all are not of us. 20 But you have been anointed by the Holy One, and you all have knowledge. 21 I write to you, not because you do not know the truth, but because you know it, and because no lie is of the truth. 22 Who is the liar but he who denies that Jesus is the Christ? This is the antichrist, he who denies the Father and the Son.

http://biblehub.com/interlinear/1_john/2.htm

1 John 2:18-27 (ESV)Observation

12October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John 2:18-27Interpretation

13

hourStrong's Concordancehóra: a time or period, an hourOriginal Word: ὥρα, ας, ἡPart of Speech: Noun, FeminineTransliteration: hóraPhonetic Spelling: (ho'-rah)Short Definition: an hour, seasonDefinition: (a) a definite space of time, a season, (b) an hour, (c) the particular time for anything.

http://biblehub.com/greek/5610.htm

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John 2:18-27Interpretation

14

antichristStrong's Concordanceantichristos: antichrist, (one who opposes Christ)Original Word: ἀντίχριστος, ου, ὁPart of Speech: Noun, MasculineTransliteration: antichristosPhonetic Spelling: (an-tee'-khris-tos)Short Definition: antichristDefinition: antichrist, either one who puts himself in the place of, or the enemy (opponent) of the Messiah.

http://biblehub.com/greek/500.htm

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John 2:18-27Interpretation

15

antichrist

1) a spirit in the world that opposes or denies Christ

2) the false teachers who embody this spirit; and

3) a person who will head up the final world

rebellion against Christ.

The Wiersbe Bible Study Series, 1 John, p.61

Wiersbe, Be Real, pp.88-89

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John 2:18-27Interpretation

16

antichrist

1) Departs from the Fellowship – 1 John 2:18-19

2) Denies the Faith – 1 John 2:20-25, 4:1-6

3) Tries to Deceive the Faithful – 1 John 2:26-29

Shepherd’s Notes, I, II, III John, p.6

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

23 No one who denies the Son has the Father. Whoever confesses the Son has the Father also. 24 Let what you heard from the beginning abide in you. If what you heard from the beginning abides in you, then you too will abide in the Son and in the Father. 25 And this is the promise that he made to us - eternal life.26 I write these things to you about those who are trying to deceive you. 27 But the anointing that you received from him abides in you, and you have no need that anyone should teach you. But as his anointing teaches you about everything, and is true, and is no lie - just as it has taught you, abide in him.

1 John 2:18-27 (ESV)Observation

17October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John 2:18-27Interpretation

18

abideStrong's Concordancemenó: to stay, abide, remainOriginal Word: μένωPart of Speech: VerbTransliteration: menóPhonetic Spelling: (men'-o)Short Definition: I remain, abideDefinition: I remain, abide, stay, wait; with acc: I wait for, await. http://biblehub.com/greek/3306.htm

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John 2:18-27Interpretation

19

anointingStrong's Concordancechrisma: an anointing, unctionOriginal Word: χρίσμα, ατος, τόPart of Speech: Noun, NeuterTransliteration: chrismaPhonetic Spelling: (khris'-mah)Short Definition: an anointingDefinition: an anointing. http://biblehub.com/greek/5545.htm

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

28 And now, little children, abide in him, so that when he appears we may have confidence and not shrink from him in shame at his coming. 29 If you know that he is righteous, you may be sure that everyone who practices righteousness has been born of him.

1 John 2:28-29 (ESV)Observation

20October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John 2:18-27Interpretation

21

Biblical Cross-References:

• Matthew 24:3-5; Mark 13:3-13

• Matthew 24:15-28; Mark 13:14-23

• 1 Timothy 4:1

• 1 John 4:1-6

• 2 John 1:6-9

• John 3:1-8

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

“They” = False Teachers

22

• Predicted by the Apostle Paul (Acts 20:28-31)

• Syncretism ‐ Mix of Greek philosophy & eastern mysticism (Egypt, Syria, Persia) ‐ Extreme pluralism (“many paths to truth”)

• Gnosticism (gnosis = “knowledge”; secret knowledge)

‐ Plato: Matter is Evil, Spirit is Good

• Docetic Gnosticism (dokein = “seem”)

‐ Jesus was Christ, but only seemed to have a physical body (allusion) ‐ Pure Spirit only (denied the Incarnation & Jesus’ humanity)

• Cerinthian Gnosticism (named after Cerinthus, c. AD 100)

‐ Jesus was a mere man (denied Jesus’ divinity) ‐ Christ came upon Jesus at baptism & departed before crucifixion

• Results:‐ Harsh treatment of body ‐ Licentious (immoral) living

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

Assurance

23

• Assurance through abiding in Christ (1 John 2:28)+ Regeneration + Practice of Righteousness + Righteousness manifested in love

• Results + Fellowship + Hope: Full conformance when Jesus appears

(1 John 3:1-3)

• Mutual Abiding Believer in God + God in Believer = Assurance

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John 2:18-29Application / Discussion

24

1) Are John’s warnings to the early church applicable today? Why?

2) How can a Christian discern between truth and error? (1. p.60)

3) Why are churches so easily divided? (6. p.65)

4) Have you ever been an “antichrist”? (12. p.71)

5) How do you identify and discern between false teachers and false teachings? (11. p.71)

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

Closing

• Questions?

• Comments?

• Closing Prayer

25October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

Closing

• Questions?

• Comments?

• Closing Prayer

26October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John Overview

27

Fellowship Barometer

• God is Light

• God is Love

• God is Life

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

God is Light

28

• Walk in Light • Regularly confess sins

+ Continuous cleansing + Christ defends us

• Proof: + Obedience (God’s commandments) + Love (others)

• Roadblocks: ‐ Love of the World ‐ False Teachings

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

God is Love

29

• Walk in Love ‐ No love, no fellowship with God ‐ Love must be practical (actions > words) ‐ Giving, not getting ‐ Unconditional

• Our Model: Jesus Christ ‐ Met spiritual needs ‐ Met physical needs

• Results: ‐ Free of self-condemnation ‐ Confidence before God

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

God is Life

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• Fellowship with God means you will possess His quality of life

• Spiritual life begins with spiritual birth (John 3:1-15)

• Spiritual birth begins with faith in Jesus Christ

• Faith in Jesus Christ infuses us with love

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

Conclusion

31

One who walks in fellowship with God

will walk in light, love, and life.

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

2015 – 2016 Overview

32

1 John “Fellowship Barometer”

2 Peter “Poison in the Pew”

2 John “Bolt the Door”

3 John “Open the Door”

Jude “Fight for the Faith”

Daniel “Dreams”

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John Circular Chain

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1. Love for others comes from love for God (1 John 4:20 – 5:17)

2. Love for God arises out of obedience to His commandments (1 John 5:2-3)

3. Obedience to God results in Faith in His Son (1 John 5:4-5)

4. Faith in Jesus; Christ before/at baptism & at/after death (1 John 5:6-8)

5. Divine witness to Christ is worthy of complete belief (1 John 5:9-13)

6. Belief produces confident access to God in prayer (1 John 5:14-17)

Intercessory prayer is a manifestation of love for others (complete circle)

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

Epilogue

34

Epilogue (1 John 5:18-21)

Conclusions:1. Sin is a threat to fellowship (Romans 6) 2. Stand with God against the Satanic World system 3. The Incarnation produces

true knowledge & communion with Christ

Since Jesus is true God and eternal life, avoid the lure of any substitutes

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29

1 John Themes

35

• Joy (1 John 1:4)

• Holiness (1 John 2:1)

• Assurance (1 John 5:13)

“Litmus test” of a true Christian

October 13, 2015 Lesson 4 - 1 John 2:18-29