annual report 2018 | 2019 - national government...annual report 2018 | 2019 v 31 august 2019 mr...
TRANSCRIPT
AnnuAl RepoRt
Years Of Keeping You Safe In The Sky1998 – 2018
2018 | 2019
ANNUALREPORT2018 2019
PART AGeneral Information
1 General Information 12 List of Abbreviations and Acronyms 23 List of Diagrams, Figures, Graphs and Tables 34 Foreword by the Chairperson of the Board 4 5 Overview by the Director of Civil Aviation 66 Statement of Responsibility and Confirmation of Accuracy of the Annual Report 107 Strategic Overview 118 Legislative and other Mandates 129 High-Level Organisational Structure 13 10 Board Composition 1411 Executive Management Committee 15
PART BPerformance Information
1 Statement of Responsibility for Performance Information for the Year Ended 31 March 2019 172 Auditor’s Report: Predetermined Objectives 183 Situational and Performance Analysis 194 Strategic Outcome-Oriented Goals 255 Performance Information 266 Review of SACAA Programmes and Activities 38 7 Strategy to Overcome Areas of Underperformance 408 SACAA Revenue Collection 50
PART CGovernance
1 Introduction 522 Accounting Authority 573 Audit and Risk Committtee 674 Risk Management 705 Internal Control Unit 726 Internal Audit 727 Combined Assurance Model 738 Fraud and Corruption 759 Minimising Conflict of Interest 7510 Code of Conduct 7611 Health, Safety and Environmental Matters 7612 Company Secretary 7713 Corporate Social Responsibility 77
PART DHuman Resources
1 Overview of Human Resources Matters 852 Human Resource Oversight Statistics 87
PART EAnnual Financial Statements
1 Report of the Auditor-General to Parliament on the South African Civil Aviation Authority 982 Accounting Authority’s Responsibilities and Approval 1023 Audit and Risk Committee Report 1044 Accounting Authority’s Report 1085 Company Secretary’s Certification 1126 Statement of Financial Position 1137 Statement of Financial Performance 1148 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 1159 Cash Flow Statement 11610 Statement of Comparison of Budget and Actual Amounts 11711 Notes to the Consolidated Annual Financial Statements 119
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vAnnual Report 2018 | 2019
31 August 2019
Mr Fikile April Mbalula, MPMinister of Transport Private Bag X193 PRETORIA0001
Honourable Minister Mbalula,
It is a privilege and honour to hereby submit the 2018/2019 Annual Report of the South African Civil Aviation Authority (SACAA). This report gives a comprehensive account of the SACAA’s performance and efforts to fulfil its mandate for the period 01 April 2018 to 31 March 2019.
Yours sincerely,
_________________Mr Ernest KhosaChairperson: SACAA Board
General Information
PARt
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
1Annual Report 2018 | 2019
REGISTERED NAME: South African Civil Aviation Authority
PHYSICAL ADDRESS: Ikhaya Lokundiza 1 16 Treur Close Waterfall Park Bekker Street Midrand, Johannesburg
POSTAL ADDRESS: Private Bag X73 Halfway House 1685
TELEPHONE NUMBER: +27 11 545 1000
FAX NUMBER: +27 11 545 1455
EMAIL ADDRESS: [email protected]
WEBSITE ADDRESS: www.caa.co.za
EXTERNAL AUDITORS: Auditor-General of South Africa
BANKERS: Standard Bank of South Africa
COMPANY SECRETARY: Ms Nivashnee Naraindath (BA, LLB, LLM, Admitted Attorney)
ISBN NUMBER: 978-0-621-47376-6
General Information
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
2 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Abbreviations and acronymsACSA Airports Company South AfricaADO Approved Design OrganisationAEP Aviation Environmental ProtectionAFCAC African Civil Aviation CommissionAGM Annual General MeetingAGSA Auditor-General of South AfricaAIID Accident and Incident Investigations DivisionAIP Aeronautical Information PublicationAMO Aircraft Maintenance OrganisationAMORG Approved Manufacturing OrganisationAOC Air Operator CertificateARC Audit and Risk CommitteeASC Aviation Security CommitteeASEC Aviation Safety and Environment CommitteeASO Aviation Safety Operations ATNS Air Traffic and Navigation ServicesATO Aviation Training OrganisationAvMed Aviation MedicineAvSec Aviation SecurityB-BBEE Broad-Based Black Economic EmpowermentCAE Chief Audit ExecutiveCAP Corrective Action PlanCAPSCA Collaborative Arrangement for the Prevention and Management of Public Health Events in Civil AviationCAR Civil Aviation RegulationCARCom Civil Aviation Regulations CommitteeCASSOA Civil Aviation Safety and Security Oversight AgencyCATS Civil Aviation Technical StandardsC-FARP Cross-Functional Accident Reduction PlanCORSIA Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation DCA Director of Civil AviationDoA Delegation of AuthorityDoT Department of TransportEBS Enterprise Business SystemEI Effective ImplementationESAF Eastern and Southern AfricaESWACAA Eswatini Civil Aviation AuthorityExCo Executive Management CommitteeFAA Federal Aviation AdministrationFIU Flight Inspection UnitFSTD Flight Simulation Training Devices
GA General AviationHR Human ResourcesHRC Human Resources CommitteeIATA International Air Transport AssociationICAD International Civil Aviation DayICT Information and Communication TechnologyISO International Standard OrganisationIT Information TechnologyMOSP Master Oversight and Surveillance Plan NATS National Aviation Transformation StrategyNDP National Development PlanNTCA Non-Type-Certified AircraftNUMSA National Union of Metal Workers of South AfricaOHS Occupational Health and SafetyPANS-OPS Procedure for Air Navigation Services - Aircraft OperationsPESTLE Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, and EnvironmentalPFMA Public Finance Management Act, 1999 (Act No. 1 of 1999)PMS Performance Management SystemPOC Procurement Oversight CommitteePPL Private Pilot’s LicencePSC Passenger Safety ChargeRAASA Recreational Aviation Administration of South AfricaROC RPAS Operator’s CertificateRPAS Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems SAA South African AirwaysSACAA South African Civil Aviation AuthoritySADC Southern African Development CommunitySARPs Standards and Recommended PracticesSASO SADC Aviation Safety OrganisationSCM Supply Chain ManagementSMS Safety Management SystemSTE Short-Term ExpertSWOT Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats TCA Type Certified AircraftToR Terms of ReferenceTR Treasury RegulationsUSOAP Universal Safety Oversight Audit ProgrammeUSAP Universal Security Audit Programme
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
3Annual Report 2018 | 2019
List of Diagrams, Graphs, Figures and TablesDiagrams/Figures/Graphs
Tables
Diagram 01: ICAO Safety and Security Critical Elements page 12Graph 01: Passenger Safety Charge figures between 2014/2015 – 2018/2019 page 20Figure 01: The number of South African female pilots with an ATPL for fixed-wing aeroplane page 21Figure 02: The number of South African male pilots with an ATPL for fixed-wing aeroplane page 21Graph 02: Organisational performance comparison over a seven-year period page 36Graph 03: Number of aircraft accidents: a three-year comparison page 39Graph 04: Number of fatal aircraft accidents: a three-year comparison page 39Graph 05: A three-year comparison of fatalities page 40Graph 06: A three-year comparison of serious incidents page 40Diagram 02: Schools awareness programme page 81-83Figure 03: Skills development cost page 89Diagram 03: Reasons for staff exits page 92 Figure 04: Misconduct and disciplinary action page 92
Table 01: Summary of aircraft accidents per aircraft category page 07Table 02: Demographics of licensed aviation personnel by trade page 22Table 03: Aircraft type: three-year comparison page 23Table 04: Type certified versus non-type certified aircraft: seven-year comparison page 24Table 05: Punitive measures against non-compliance page 25Table 06: Performance information for the period of 01 April 2018 - 31 March 2019 page 26-35Table 07: Organisational highlights page 37Table 08: Aircraft accidents per aircraft category page 38Table 09: Aviation Safety Operations MOSP 2018/2019 page 41Table 10: Aviation Safety Operations MOSP 2018/2019 – deviation explanation page 42Table 11: Aviation Security MOSP 2018/2019 page 43Table 12: Aviation Security MOSP 2018/2019 – deviation explanation page 43Table 13: Aviation Infrastructure MOSP 2018/2019 page 44Table 14: Aviation Infrastructure MOSP 2018/2019 – deviation explanation page 44Table 15: Stakeholder engagement activities page 48Table 16: Regional technical assistance and cooperation missions page 49Table 17: SACAA revenue collection page 50Table 18: A snapshot of the SACAA’s application of The King IV™ Principle page 53-55Table 19: Board Composition page 66Table 20: Board and Board Committee meetings page 68-69Table 21: Board remuneration page 70Table 22: Risk register page 71Table 23: Combined Assurance Implementation page 74Table 24: Two-year comparison of reported injuries on duty page 77Table 25: Personnel cost by Division page 88Table 26: Personnel cost by salary band/level page 88Table 27: Performance rewards by salary band/level page 89Table 28: Training costs per Division page 90Table 29: Employment and vacancies per Division page 91Table 30: Employment changes per salary band/level page 91Table 31: Employment equity status - male page 93Table 32: Employment equity status - female page 94Table 33: Employment equity status - disabled staff page 95
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
4 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Foreword by the Chairperson
Mr Ernest Khosa
IntroductionI am delighted to present the 2018/2019 Annual Report on behalf of the newly appointed Board. The year under review has been encouraging, to say the least, albeit in challenging economic times. I am proud to affirm that the South African Civil Aviation Authority (SACAA) has continued to perform exceptionally well during the year, having attained a hundred percent (100%) performance against targets set in the 2018/2019 Annual Performance Plan (APP), and excelling on some as elucidated more fully in this report.
As the SACAA, we have focused ourselves strongly on the execution of the strategic objectives and have demonstrated dedication to improving the demographics of the aviation industry in terms of transformation, as well as strengthening the regulator’s reputation as a whole. The entire organisation has emulated a harmonious culture of togetherness, growth and continuous improvement. We are aiming our sights on an organisation that will be agile in its pursuit of perfection, sound governance, and excellence whilst executing its core mandate.
Aviation, as an industry, is a critical one in contributing to the overall Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of any country. Safe travel, regular audits, and zero tolerance for non-compliance to regulations is what propels the SACAA in executing its mandate. Through our rigorous and tireless efforts, we are contributing to the economic growth of South Africa.
The SACAA reviews its organisational performance quarterly against its Strategic Plan, from which the APP is developed. The APP is signed annually, with our Executive Authority, the Minister of Transport. Each quarter a report outlining progress against set targets is submitted to the Executive Authority. The information contained in this report is gathered from those quarterly reports, therefore ensuring consistency and reliability of information. In line with the relevant prescripts, the annual report is submitted to the Executive Authority, the Auditor-General of South Africa (AGSA) as well as other key stakeholders at the end of August of each year. It is hoped that through this annual report, the SACAA is able to adequately share its substantive and exciting achievements of the past financial year, thereby ensuring transparency and an increased understanding of the SACAA’s role and contribution to our country’s socio-economic activities. Most significantly, the annual report is duly audited by the AGSA to ensure the consistency, reliability and accuracy of the information reported. It is also significant to point out that the report is also tabled in Parliament.
Overview of the year It is an exciting time to be Chairperson of the Board, this being my first report, as well as this being the penultimate report of the SACAA’s Strategic Plan, which spans five years, i.e. from 2015/2016 – 2019/2020. We have delivered sterling operational and financial results during the year, and it is my pleasure to inform our stakeholders about some of the highlights.
It is elating to report that the SACAA has upheld the expected corporate governance ethos; and as a result, secured an unqualified audit opinion. This remarkable performance should not be celebrated in isolation, because the SACAA’s objectives are aligned to those of the Department of Transport, which are in turn, tied to the National Development Plan Vision 2030 (NDP). Ultimately, the SACAA’s achievements translate into South Africa’s success.
Compliance with international standardsThe Republic of South Africa is a signatory to the Convention on International Civil Aviation of 1944 (Chicago Convention), which led to the establishment of a United Nations’ specialised agency, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).
The ICAO is responsible for standardising and administering the safety and security of civil aviation operations across the world; with the expectation that Member States will comply with the set Standards and Recommended Practices (SARPs). The adoption and implementation of the SARPs ensures that local civil aviation regulations, and in turn operations, conform to global norms, thus enabling the global aviation network to operate reliably, safely and securely.
The ICAO regularly performs mandatory audits on Member States to assess whether the critical elements of the safety and security oversight systems have been effectively and consistently implemented. The results of the audit, which are measured through Effective Implementation (EI) ratings, equip the Member State with guidelines and guidance on areas that require improvement.
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
5Annual Report 2018 | 2019
There are eight (8) critical elements governing each of the two (2) major civil aviation oversight systems; and these are:
• Safety, which is audited by ICAO under the Universal Safety Oversight Audit Programme (USOAP) Continuous Monitoring Approach (CMA); and
• Security, which is audited by ICAO under the Universal Security Audit Programme - Continuous Monitoring Approach (USAP-CMA).
Over the years, South Africa’s Effective Implementation has been improving. Following an audit undertaken in 2007, South Africa achieved a rating of 77.1%. Another audit was conducted in July 2013, resulting in South Africa attaining an EI of 83.83%. The most recent audit took place in 2017, and this pushed up South Africa’s rating to 87.41%. The current and previous ratings are significantly higher than the world average of 60%.
A key focus of the SACAA during this reporting period was the implementation of South Africa’s Corrective Action Plan (CAP) in relation to the ICAO’s USOAP-CMA results. The implementation of South Africa’s Corrective Action Plans, as at the end of the financial year, was at 83.49%, while the SACAA-specific CAP implementation percentage was at 88%. When the Accident and Incident Investigation Division’s CAP is added to that of the SACAA, the record stands at 84.62%, meaning that the SACAA’s APP target of 80% was exceeded. This movement in implementing the CAP is remarkable and indicates that the country’s commitment to aviation safety is indeed a top priority.
Inspiring continuity at management echelonOur appointment as a new Board was not the only change that took place during this reporting period; excitingly, Ms Poppy Khoza’s employment contract as Director of Civil Aviation (DCA) was also renewed by the Minister of Transport for a further five (5) years, effective from 01 December 2018.
What is inspiring about the appointment of both the DCA and Board is the element of continuity at the leadership level. Out of the seven (7) non-executive Board members, six (6) were reappointed from the Interim Board that held the fort for a period of six (6) months, starting on 01 April 2018 and ending on 30 September 2018. The reappointment of the DCA and most of the Board Members is, in my opinion, encouraging as it ensures that there is continuity at this level of leadership. I am also happy to report that there has been ongoing stability at the level of the Executive team as the SACAA has managed to retain all its Executives.
Insourcing of recreational aviation activities In an effort to improve regulations and safety within the Recreational Aviation space, a decision was taken to insource all the services of the Recreation Aviation Administration of South Africa (RAASA). This process began in 2018, and I am pleased to report that these changes became effective after the reporting period i.e., as of 01 April 2019. A transitional plan, with the aim of ensuring a smooth transition during the process, has been implemented successfully.
Stakeholder engagements and relationshipsIn the last two (2) years the SACAA has focused on centralising communication, sharing information, building relationships, and cooperation between the SACAA and all stakeholders. The year under review allowed us to fulfil this goal through various stakeholder engagement activities, which led to topics of great importance being discussed amongst the top thought leaders in the industry.
Strategic outlookAs one of the leading aviation and regulatory authorities on the continent, we are continuously looking at how to enhance and optimise our performance, both operationally and financially. From a financial perspective we are constantly looking at broadening our income streams. The safety and security of all aviators and their passengers will continue to be at the core of our operations.
Conclusion
When considering that in the 2011/2012 period, we attained a 74% performance rating, the fact that for the last four (4) years that number has increased to 100%, coupled with receiving unqualified audit opinions over the years, our unwavering dedication to the success of the aviation industry is evident.
We will continue to work even harder to ensure that SACAA solidifies its focus on the four good governance outcomes that are articulated in the King IV Report on Corporate Governance™ (King IV Report™), namely; ethical culture, good performance, effective control and legitimacy. The Board will continue to monitor progress on the closure of all deficiencies that are identified by any means, including the King IV™ gap analysis. Moreover, greater emphasis will continue to be placed on ethical leadership and professionalism throughout the organisation, which are principles that are intertwined with compliance to legal prescripts.
Last but not least, I wish to extend my gratitude to the previous Board and also welcome the incoming Board of Directors.
Similarly, I would like to extend a warm SACAA welcome to our new Minister of Transport, Mr Fikile Mbalula, MP, and the Deputy Minister, Ms Dikeledi Magadzi, MP. We look forward to your leadership, support, guidance and encouragement as we embark on a new trajectory in the next five-year cycle.
Our sincere thanks go to the former Minister, Dr Blade Nzimande, MP and the previous Deputy Minister of Transport, Ms Sindisiwe Chikunga, MP, for the unwavering support and distinctive leadership provided to the SACAA.
On behalf of the Board, I wish to thank each and every one of the SACAA employees, starting with the Director of Civil Aviation, right through to the most junior employee, for a remarkable job well done!
_________________Mr Ernest Khosa Chairperson: SACAA Board 31 August 2019
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
6 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Overview by the Director of Civil Aviation
Ms Poppy Khoza
Looking back, 2018/2019 has, once again, been a year of promising financial and operational results, with this being the fifth reporting period in which we have achieved 100% of our Annual Performance Plan (APP). The APP is a binding contract, signed annually between the entity and the Ministry of Transport, providing strategic and operational goals for the SACAA.
This report, which has been scrutinised by the Auditor-General, reflects on the financial and operational performance of the SACAA for the financial year that ended on 31 March 2019.
HealthyfinancialstatusThe SACAA has achieved a healthy financial position, despite the prevailing difficult economic conditions; closing the year with a surplus that enables it to continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future, is a feat of which we are incredibly proud.
We report a net operating surplus of R2.1 million for the period ending 31 March 2019, against a budgeted surplus of R1.2 million. This has resulted in a positive variance of R0.9 million. Overview on aviation safetyIt is also worth emphasising that throughout the 2018/2019 financial year, the SACAA, as usual, carried out its mandate, without any form of fear or favour, to ensure that compliance to regulations is upheld by those it regulates. Every South African should be proud of the fact that our country’s remarkable record of compliance with global safety standards remains unbroken. In fact, our world-class safety and security oversight frameworkremains solid.
It is worth mentioning that South Africa has proudly maintained its zero accident record in the scheduled commercial operations (airlines), a record which is non-negotiable endeavour to keep for many years to come. As a general practice across the world the number of aircraft accidents, as well as related aviation incidents, are used as a measure to gauge the presence and effectiveness of a country’s oversight system over civil aviation operations.
It is very encouraging to note that the number of fatalities resulting from aircraft accidents in the general aviation sector continued to decline. This has been the case for the past few years. Statistics indicate that as at the end of March 2019, there were twenty (20) fatalities, which indicate a decrease by one fatality when compared to the 2017/2018 financial year. Further, the statistics indicate a decrease of ten (10) fatalities when compared to the 2016/2017 financial year.
A review of statistics also indicates that a total of fifteen (15) fatal accidents were reported between 01 April 2018 and 31 March 2019. This translates into an increase of one (1) when compared with the same period during the 2017/2018 financial year. Nonetheless, this number is still remarkably better than the total of eighteen (18) fatal accidents recorded during the 2016/2017 financial year.
While there is an improvement in terms of fatalities and fatal accidents, there was a slight increase in terms of the number of aviation accidents. A total of 86 accidents were reported between 01 April 2018 to 31 March 2019, which translates into an increase of four when compared to the same period during the preceding year. It is crucial to note that unlike previous years, remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPAS), no matter their size, have been added to the list. If RPAS are excluded, the total number of accidents drops down to eighty-three (83).
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
7Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Aircraft category Commercial Private Training Unknown Total numberGlider 0 1 0 0 1Gyrocopter 0 2 1 0 3Type-Certified Aircraft (helicopter) 4 11 1 0 16Type-Certified Aircraft (fixed-wing) 4 23 6 0 33Non-Type-Certified Aircraft (fixed-wing) 2 18 4 0 24Non-Type-Certified Aircraft (helicopter) 2 2 0 0 4Parachute 0 0 0 0 0RPAS 2 2 0 0 4Unregistered 0 0 0 1 1Total 86
Accident per aircraft category - 01 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
Table 1: Summary of aircraft accidents per aircraft category
In aviation there is absolutely no room for error, which further encouraged the SACAA and various stakeholders, working together to ensure that South African skies remain safe. To achieve this objective, it applies a three-pronged approach. One of the approaches entails auditing and certifying aviators and aviation operations. The second approach entails encouraging and reminding aviators about the importance of aviation safety and security. The third approach focuses on applying punitive measures against lawbreakers.
In an effort to preserve lives, the SACAA took punitive measures against some operators. The following is a summary of some of the key measures that the SACAA took against non-compliances.
• On 24 May 2018, the SACAA suspended SA Express’ Air Operator Certificate (AOC) as well as the airline’s Aircraft Maintenance Organisation (AMO) approvals. In addition, the SACAA also suspended the Certificates of Airworthiness (CoA) of nine (9) of the twenty-one (21) aircraft registered and/or operated by the airline. The suspension was necessitated by non-compliances that posed serious safety risks.
• Following unsuccessful attempts to get CemAir to comply with licence conditions, the SACAA finally took a decision to halt the airline’s operations by suspending its Part 121 and 135 Air Operator Certificates (AOCs). The suspension became effective on 11 January 2019 and was necessitated by the SACAA’s concerns over the systemic failure of the airline’s maintenance controls. This was after an annual renewal audit revealed CemAir’s inability to prove the continued airworthiness of its fleet.
• On 24 January 2019, the SACAA downgraded Mthatha Airport’s licence category from Level 4 to Level 3. This occurred after the SACAA had discovered some shortcomings relating to the airport’s rescue and fire-fighting services as well as the aerodrome’s emergency management system.
At the time of compiling this report, SA Express and Mthatha Airport were operating as per the norm, i.e. after they had managed to satisfactorily address the SACAA’s concerns. On the other hand, CemAir remained grounded, and the SACAA was working together with the airline to try and guide it back into full compliance.
Overview on aviation securityThe SACAA has started the process of getting South Africa ready for the ICAO’s Universal Security Audit Programme Continuous Monitoring Approach (USAP-CMA). The objective of the USAP-
Three-pronged approach
Auditing and certifying aviators
and aviation operations
1Encouraging
and reminding aviators about the importance
of aviation safety and
security
2Focuses
on applying punitive
measures against
lawbreakers
3
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
8 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
CMA is to promote global aviation security through continuous monitoring of Member States’ aviation security performance, in order to enhance their aviation security compliance and oversight capabilities.
A date to audit South Africa on its aviation security oversight activities has not been set as yet. Regardless, the SACAA has been implementing South Africa’s readiness plan. In this regard, a Peer Assessment (mock audit) exercise was conducted in February 2019. The result of the Peer Assessment audit reflected an improvement in the Effective Implementation level, as well as highlighting a number of areas requiring enhancement. Management has compiled a plan and has allocated the requisite resources to address the identified inefficiencies. It is expected that South Africa will be audited in 2020 after the conclusion of administrative processes between ICAO and the Department of Transport.
Contribution to global discourse on key civil aviation mattersThe 2018/2019 financial year is one of which the Regulator, and indeed the entire aviation community, can be proud. As an example, the SACAA played a central role in ensuring that South Africa hosted the first-ever Global Aviation Gender Summit, attended by nearly 500 top-ranking representatives of governments and the aviation industry from across the world, including airlines, airports, and aircraft manufacturers.
The gathering was held in Cape Town from 08 - 10 August 2018 and sought to provide a platform through which all relevant stakeholders could jointly chart a new flight path that would bring about meaningful gender transformation and equality in aviation – not only in South Africa, but across the world. To this end a number of outcomes were agreed upon, and shall be further tabled at ICAO during its 40th Assembly in September 2019. A communiqué was also adopted and published for all ICAO member States to note and implement. The SACAA shall continue to advance gender equality discussions in the aviation industry in the next financial year.
The summit, which was deemed to be a success by all stakeholders, was held in cooperation with the ICAO, a United Nations agency responsible for managing civil aviation activities across the world, and the SACAA’s shareholder, i.e. the Department of Transport. The summit also enjoyed support from the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); South African Airways (SAA), Transport Canada, Air Traffic and Navigation Services (ATNS), Boeing, Ethiopian Airlines, Airports Company South Africa (ACSA), and Qatar Airways.
Advancing human capital managementThe SACAA continued to place emphasis on looking after the wellbeing, career aspirations, and talent development of its employees. As at the end of the financial year, the Human Resources Division had achieved 94.7% of the targets detailed in the organisation’s Human Resources Operational Plan. Moreover, in January 2019 the SACAA’s Culture Harmonisation
Programme was launched with emphasis placed on the envisaged organisational culture that would be driven through several key pillars, namely: leadership, client-centricity, performance excellence, empowerment, collaboration, communication, ethics and governance.
I am also pleased to report, and to have been one of the witnesses to the strides made by the SACAA in putting emphasis on looking after, amongst others, the wellbeing, compensation, career aspirations as well as talent development of its employees. As the head of the institution, I had the opportunity to officially launch the organisation’s culture pillars in January 2019, which marked the start of the SACAA’s Culture Harmonisation Programme. During the launch, the pillars of our organisational culture, namely: leadership, ethics and governance, client-centricity, performance excellence, empowerment, communication, and collaboration were introduced. We used the remainder of the reporting period to focus on communicating and unpacking the behaviours linked to the culture pillars as part of the change process towards institutionalising the behaviours of the espoused culture. In my opinion, the goal of looking after the needs of our employees, in a holistic manner, is coming to fruition.
TransformationAs has been the case for decades, the number of Africans, Coloureds, and Indians with technical licences remained significantly lower than those of their White counterparts, particularly White males. Coloureds constitute the lowest category of technical licence holders. As at the end of the financial year, there were thirty-four (34) aviators with hot-air balloon licences and in terms of demographics, thirty-one (31) are White males and three (3) White females. In terms of the highest pilot qualification, i.e, the Airline Transport Pilot’s Licence (ATPL) in the helicopter category, the numbers are alarming, as there are only three (3) African males, one (1) African female, sixteen (16) White females, 269 White males, one (1) Indian Male, and one (1) Coloured male. This means there were no Indian or Coloured females with helicopter ATPL licences.
This simply means that transformation remains the aviation industry’s Achilles heel, and a game-changing intervention is long overdue. Following the drafting of the National Aviation Transformation Strategy by the SACAA, it is encouraging that the Department of Transport has focused on the review and submission of the draft National Aviation Transformation Strategy (NATS) to Cabinet for approval. The NATS is earmarked as a game-changer that will facilitate a co-ordinated approach to aviation transformation in the country. It is believed that the NATS will not only provide a co-ordinated approach to aviation training, but also opportunities for previously marginalised societies in particular.
In terms of SACAA transformation, the gender representation of the Board comprises 50% male and 50% female. Similarly, the SACAA’s Executive Management Committee has a good representation of women at 50% of what constitutes an Executive Committee. This type of diversity, including that of age, is key, as it harnesses knowledge, skills, qualifications, and overall career and life experience.
PART AGeneral Information
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9Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Contributing to economic transformationIn line with the organisation’s target, the SACAA managed to retain its Level 2 B-BBEE (Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment) rating. In addition, and in an endeavour to contribute to economic transformation, 75.6% of the organisation’s total procurement spend was by companies falling under the B-BBEE definition. The 75.6% is much higher than the organisation’s target of 65%. Out of the 75.6%, a total of 30% of the suppliers were businesses owned by Black women. The organisation will work harder to increase the percentage and participation of youth-owned businesses, who in this reporting period, managed to get only three percent (3%) out of the 75.6%.
Keeping an eye on the future The 4th Industrial Revolution is no longer a theory, it is here. Regulators need to reinvent themselves in order to accommodate the pace of the changing world and aviation industry. In order to achieve these objectives and remain relevant, Regulators such as the SACAA will need to continue implementing best-practice information and communication technology systems, as well as HR programmes that will consistently attract and sustain a high-performing workforce, and retain the best talent.
This reporting period has been one of the most busy and dynamic periods that we have experienced. We are in the last year of the implementation of our five-year strategy; and going forward we will continue to ensure that our strategies are aligned with the priorities of government, according to our prescribed mandate and the changes in the aviation industry globally. Moreover, our new 5-year strategy development process also coincides with the ICAO’s 40th Annual General Assembly in September and October 2019, which will also give us the opportunity to align our new strategy with the ICAO Assembly resolutions.
Successful adoption of an integrated information systemOne of the main targets to achieve in this reporting period was the completion of the Enterprise Business System (EBS) in order to achieve an integrated information (ICT) system for the organisation and for the benefit of clients. I am happy to report that the EBS project was completed in line with the set target, and with all the required modules successfully loaded and ready for utilisation. In addition, a closeout report was submitted to, and approved by the SACAA’s Executive Management Committee (ExCo).
Recognising industry excellenceAt any given second or minute there is an aircraft taking off or landing somewhere in the world. Moreover, every time an aircraft takes off, the lives of people on board are in the hands of aviation professionals. The seamless nature of air transport belies the intricate processes involved in aviation operations. It was for this reason that the SACAA saw it fit to launch the inaugural Civil Aviation Industry Awards, which were held in November 2018. The awards were aimed at recognising deserving operators as well as aviation personnel doing outstanding work to keep our
industry safe and secure. These awards are set to continue into the fututre.
Recognising Team SACAATeam SACAA knows how to stand together, and to meet all challenges head-on! It is this attitude that has enabled the organisation to achieve what it has thus far. In essence, our organisation depends on its human capital, which is characterised by a spirit of resilience. This is exactly what was needed in this challenging financial year on which we are reporting. It is therefore important to regularly recognise the hard work that our staff put into their daily duties. The Staff Awards are one of the ways that the organisation relays gratitude for outstanding work. Several employee-focused initiatives were adopted by the organisations, and one of the most important among these is the continued recognition of excellence. Our policies will continue to be reviewed to elevate the focus on our most valued asset, i.e. our staff.
ConclusionFinally, let me thank each and every staff member, from Executives through to the most junior in our organisation, for the resilience and drive you showed in the last financial year. Your efforts continue to set us apart as an organisation that strives for excellence. As Team SACAA, always remember that our efforts play an important part in the country’s socio-economic development and growth, especially in matters of trade and tourism, which contribute to job creation and poverty alleviation.
Allow me to also use this opportunity to convey special words of gratitude to the previous Minister of Transport, Dr Bonginkosi Nzimande, MP, the Deputy Minister, Ms Sindisiwe Chikunga, MP, as well as the former Board of Directors for their unwavering support and responsive leadership during their tenures. I wish to welcome the new Director-General, Mr Alec Moemi, and also thank the then Acting Director-General and the entire staff of the Department of Transport (DoT). I also want to take this opportunity on behalf of the SACAA Management and staff, to extend a warm welcome to the Minister of Transport, Mr Fikile Mbalula, MP, the Deputy Minister, Ms Dikeledi Magadzi, MP, the new Board of Directors chaired by Mr Ernest Khosa; and to pledge Team SACAA’s unwavering support towards a common vision that will propel the SACAA to remain one of the best-performing State entities in South Africa.
Yours sincerely,
_________________Ms Poppy Khoza Director of Civil Aviation 31 August 2019
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
10 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Statement of responsibility and confirmation of accuracy of the Annual Report To the best of our knowledge and belief, we confirm the following:
All information and amounts disclosed in this Annual Report are consistent with the Annual Financial Statements audited by the Auditor-General of South Africa.
The Annual Report is complete, accurate and is free from any omissions.
The Annual Report has been prepared in accordance with the guidelines on annual reports as issued by the National Treasury.
The Annual Financial Statements (Part E) have been prepared in accordance with the Public Finance Management Act, 1999, as amended, and standards applicable to the SACAA.
The accounting authority is responsible for the preparation of the Annual Financial Statements and for the judgments made in this information.
The accounting authority is responsible for establishing and implementing a system of internal controls, which has been designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the integrity and reliability of the performance and human resources information, as well as the Annual Financial Statements.
The external auditors were engaged to express an independent opinion on the Annual Financial Statements.
In our opinion, the Annual Report is a fair reflection of the operations, performance information, human resources information and the financial affairs of the SACAA for the financial year ended 31 March 2019.
Yours faithfully,
_________________Mr Ernest KhosaChairperson: SACAA Board
_________________Ms Poppy KhozaDirector of Civil Aviation
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
11Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Strategic overview
Mission To regulate civil aviation safety and security in support of the sustainable development of the aviation industry.
Vision Ranked among the Top 10 civil aviation authorities globally by 2020.
Brand Promise The brand promise remains – “Keeping you safe in the sky”.
Values
Always giving your best effort and seeking to continuously improve.
Good is never good enough.
AttributesValue
Maintain high ethical standards and approach issues professionally with integrity, without any bias and in a transparent manner that engenders trust amongst all our stakeholders.
Integrity and independence.
Service delivery ahead of customer expectation, striving to always exceed customer expectations.
Service excellence.
Working with others and taking joint accountability for the end result.
Teamwork and partnerships.
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
12 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
The Republic of South Africa is a signatory to the Convention on International Civil Aviation of 1944 (Chicago Convention), which led to the establishment of a United Nations specialised body, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). The ICAO is responsible for standardising and administering the safety and security of civil aviation operations across the world.
The SACAA is a juristic person, established in terms of the Civil Aviation Authority Act, 2009 (Act No 13 of 2009). The SACAA’s mandate is to administer civil aviation safety and security oversight in the Republic of South Africa, in line with the Civil Aviation Act (the Act), and in accordance with the standards and recommended practices (SARPs) prescribed by the ICAO.
The SACAA, as prescribed by the Civil Aviation Act as well as the Public Finance Management Act, 1999 (Act No.1 of 1999) (PFMA), is a Schedule 3A entity, and is governed and controlled by a Board of Directors (the Board) that serves as the accounting authority. In turn, the Board is accountable to the Minister of Transport who is the Executive Authority.
The Board comprises seven non-executive members, as well as the Director of Civil Aviation (DCA), all of whom are appointed
by the Minister of Transport. The Board is expected to retain full and effective control over the governance of the SACAA; and in this regard, a clear division of responsibility exists at Board and Executive Management level. It has delegated some of its powers to the Director of Civil Aviation and the SACAA’s Executive Committee through a Delegation of Authority (DoA) framework. The DoA, however, does not absolve the Board of its responsibilities and accountability.
The DCA is responsible for the administration and management of the day-to-day affairs as well as the staff of the SACAA. In addition, the DCA is also responsible for the SACAA’s regulatory/oversight functions of civil aviation safety and security operations. In relation to this particular responsibility, the DCA reports to the Minister of Transport.
There are eight (8) critical elements governing each of the two (2) major civil aviation oversight pillars, i.e. safety and security. Safety framework is audited by ICAO under the Universal Safety Oversight Audit Programme (USOAP) Continuous Monitoring Approach (CMA), while the security element is audited under the Universal Security Audit Programme - Continuous Monitoring Approach (USAP-CMA).
Diagram 1: ICAO Safety and Security Critical Elements
Legislative and oversight mandate
ICAO Safety and Security Eight Critical Elements (CE)
Aviation Security Legislation
Appropriate Authority
Guidance, Tools and Info
Personnel Qualification and Training
Programme and Regulations
Quality Control Obligations
Resolution of Safety Concerns
Certification and Approval Obligations
Eight Critical Safety Elements
Eight Critical Security Elements
CE3CE1
CE2
CE4
CE6
CE7
CE5
CE8 Surv
eilla
nce
Obl
igat
ions
Resolution of
Safety Concerns Certification and
Approval Obligations
Primary Aviation
Legislation
State Civil
Aviation System and
Safety OversightFunctions
Technical
Guidance, Tools
and the Provision of
Safety Checklist
Technical Personnel
Qualifications and
Training
Spec
ific O
pera
ting
Regu
latio
ns
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
13Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Org
anis
atio
nal h
igh-
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l stru
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it an
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PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
14 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Board composition(31 March 2019)
Mr Ernest KhosaChairperson of the Board
Prof. Ntombizozuko Dyani-Mhango
Mr Mongezi India
Ms Poppy Khoza Director of Civil Aviation
Ms Bulelwa Koyana
Ms Tshitshi Phewa
Dr Brian Suckling
Mr Surendra Sooklal
Ms Nivashnee NaraindathCompany Secretary
PART AGeneral Information
PART A - General Information
15Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Executive Management Committee (31 March 2019)
Ms Poppy KhozaDirector of Civil Aviation
Mr Luvuyo Gqeke Executive: Aviation Security
Mr Asruf Seedat Executive: Finance
# Ms Babalwa NdandaniExecutive: Legal and
Aviation Compliance (Acting)
Mr Simon SegwabeExecutive: Aviation Safety Operations
Ms Phindiwe Gwebu Executive: Corporate
Services
Mr Gawie BestbierExecutive: Aviation
Infrastructure
Ms Thobile MasooaExecutive: Human
Resources
## Mr Phila KewanaChief Audit Executive
### Mr Peter Mashaba Executive: Accident and Incident Investigations
Ms Nivashnee Naraindath Company Secretary
# Ms Ndandani is holding the fort in the absence of Ms Mmanare Mamabolo who has been seconded to the Department of Transport.## The Chief Audit Executive performs a Governance and Board support role.### The Executive: Accident and Incident investigations heads the Accident and Incident Investigations Division, which administratively reports to the DCA, and functionally to the Department of Transport.
Performance Information
PARt
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
17Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Statement of responsibility for performance information and confirmation of accuracy for the year ended 31 March 2019 In line with applicable regulatory prescripts, the DCA is responsible for the preparation of the SACAA’s performance information and for judgments made in this report. In addition, the DCA is responsible for establishing and implementing a system of internal control designed to provide reasonable assurance relating to the integrity and reliability of the outlined performance information.
In my opinion, the performance information outlined in this report fairly reflects the actual achievements against planned objectives, indicators, and targets as per the strategic and annual performance plans of the SACAA for the year ended 31 March 2019. The SACAA’s performance information for the year ended 31 March 2019 has been audited by the Auditor-General of South Africa (AGSA) with no unresolved audit findings. The AGSA’s report is presented on pages 98 - 101 of this document.
The performance information of the SACAA, set out from page 19 to page 50, was approved by the SACAA’s Board of Directors.
_________________Ms Poppy KhozaDirector of Civil Aviation31 August 2019
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
18 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Auditor’s report: predetermined objectivesThe Auditor-General of South Africa (AGSA) carried out the necessary audit procedures on the performance information to provide reasonable assurance in the form of an audit conclusion. The audit conclusion on the performance against predetermined objectives is included in the AGSA’s report to Management. The AGSA identified material misstatements in the annual performance report submitted for auditing. These material misstatements were on the reported performance information of Goal 1: regulate the aviation industry effectively and efficiently. Management subsequently corrected the misstatements, and the AGSA did not raise any material findings on the usefulness and reliability of the reported performance information in the Annual Report on other legal and regulatory requirements section of the auditor’s report.
Refer to pages 98 - 101 for the Auditor’s Report, published as Part E: Financial information.
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
19Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Situational and performance analysis The SACAA’s performance against targets delineated in its 2018/2019 Annual Performance Plan (APP) is narrated in this part of the report. The SACAA’s 2018/2019 APP is drawn from the SACAA’s 2015-2020 Strategic Plan. This section of the report also provides a comprehensive analysis of internal and external factors that had an impact on the SACAA’s ability to fulfil its mandate and reach the set annual targets.
Economic viability of the aviation industry
Annual passenger numbers in relation to the Passenger Safety Charge The SACAA is a self-funded public entity that relies on a combination of revenue streams to fulfil its mandate and business operations. The revenue streams consist of mainly the Passenger Safety Charge (PSC), User Fees, Fuel Levy, as well as a grant earmarked for the investigation of aircraft accidents and incidents. Over 75.7% of the SACAA’s total revenue is derived from the PSC, and hence the organisation pays attention to industry developments that may have an impact on passenger movements and related numbers. In February 2019, the Minister of Transport, with the concurrence of the Minister of Finance, approved an annual increase of 5.3% on the PSC for 2019; bringing the amount to R24.86 per ticket. The amended regulations were published in the Government Gazette and became effective from 01 May 2019.
The total passenger numbers for the 2018/2019 period amounted to 22 543 967, compared to the budgeted amount of 22 836 811. This is 1.3% lower than the budget, and 1% higher than the same period, last year. Of concern is that the growth in passenger numbers for the current year is below budget and substantially down on the growth experienced in the previous three financial years of 9.1% (2015/2016), 4.5% (2016/2017) and 4.7% (2017/2018).
Regular PSC audits are conducted by the SACAA revenue officials to ensure compliance by airlines and to strengthen relations between the Authority and the airline industry. Airlines earmarked for audits are selected by using a risk-based, annual audit plan. Larger airlines and airlines where previous problems were encountered are visited more frequently. Regulations require all airports to submit monthly passenger numbers to the SACAA, which are then compared with the declarations received from the airlines. Substantial, unexplained variances on numbers supplied by the airports and those from the airline are examined during the audit process.
A review of the 2018/2019 financial year figures indicates that the PSC accounts for 75.7% of total revenue, User Fees 14.2%, Fuel Levy 3.6%, the grant from the Department of Transport (DoT) was 3.1%, and Other Income 3.4%. These percentages are fairly constant when compared to previous years. As the PSC is the biggest contributor to the revenue, the passenger numbers will have a major impact on financial performance, and these numbers are closely monitored on a monthly basis.
The SACAA invoices the PSC one month in arrears to allow for information received from airlines to be processed, thus the actual passenger numbers reflected in the next graph are also a month in arrears. Monthly provision is being made for the arrear billing. The next graph provides an analysis of the passenger numbers for the last five years.
TOTAL PASSENGER
22 543 967BUDGETED AMOUNT
22 836 811
1.3% lower than the budget
1.0% higher than last year
2015/2016 9.1%
2016/2017 4.5%
2017/2018
2018/2019
4.7%
1.0%
PASSENGER GROWTH
FINANCIAL YEAR
FIGURES
PSC accountsUser Fees
Fuel Levy
Department of Transport
(DoT)
Other Income2018/2019
14.2%75.7%
3.6%
3.1%
3.4%
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
20 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Graph 01: Passenger Safety Charge figures between 2014/2015 – 2018/2019
Key industry developments
Boeing 737 MAX 8 Following the tragic Ethiopian Airlines crash shortly after take-off in Addis Ababa on 10 March 2019, the safety of the Boeing 737 MAX 8 aircraft was brought into question. Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 crashed six minutes after take-off. Tragically, none of the 157 people on board survived. The aircraft was less than four months old. A similar aircraft, operated by Lion Air in Indonesia, crashed on 29 October 2018, just 12 minutes after take-off. Similarly, none of the 189 people on board survived the crash.
Following the Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 accident, the SACAA initiated dialogue with both Comair and Boeing. Comair is the only operator utilising the Boeing 737 MAX 8 in South Africa. Following these deliberations, Comair decided to voluntarily ground what was then their sole Boeing 737 MAX 8 aircraft. The SACAA supported Comair’s self-grounding which was taken as a precautionary measure. Soon thereafter, the United States’ Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) took a decision to ground all the Boeing 737 MAX 8 and nine (9) aircraft worldwide. At the time of compiling this report, the grounding was still in place.
CemAir operations suspended by the SACAA CemAir operations were suspended by the SACAA in January 2019 due to a non-compliance that posed serious safety risks. At the time of compiling this report, CemAir’s Air Operator Certificate (AOC) had expired and the renewal process was still under way.
SA Express resumes operations Following the suspension of SA Express on 24 May 2018, all operations were resumed in August 2018. The SACAA had suspended the airline’s Air Operator Certificate (AOC), Aircraft Maintenance Organisation (AMO) approval, and nine (9) Certificates of Airworthiness (CoA), due to non-compliances that posed serious safety risks. Based on the Corrective Action Plan that was approved by the SACAA, the airline’s AMO and AOCs were subsequently re-issued.
Passenger numbersComparison of scheduled passengers invoiced April 2014
to March 2019 (invoicing is done month after passengers have flown)
2014/2015 2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 2018/2019
Mill
ions 2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
Pax
Num
bers
Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
21Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Comair year-end results released Comair announced their year-end results for the period ending 30 June 2018. The company indicated that they had experienced a 4% increase in passenger volumes during their financial year. Comair further indicated that seat occupancy remained constant at 76%, which is below the average global industry seat occupancy ratio of 80.6%.
Personnel licence statistics
Demographics of aviation personnel by licence categoryBy the end of March 2019, the number of South African personnel with technical licences was 20 791. This number excludes those that hold cabin crew and remote pilot’s licences.
As has been the case for decades, the number of Africans, Coloureds, and Indians remained significantly lower than those of their White counterparts, particularly White males. Coloureds constitute the lowest category of technical licence holders. As at the end of the financial year, there were 34 aviators with hot-air balloon licences and in terms of demographics, 31 are White males and three (3) White females. In relation to the highest pilot qualification, i.e. Airline Transport Pilot’s Licence (ATPL), in the helicopter category for example, there were three (3) African males, one (1) African female, 16 White females, 269 White males, one (1) Indian Male, and one (1) Coloured male. This means there were no Indian or Coloured females with a helicopter ATPL licence.
A breakdown of gender statistics for fixed-wing or aeroplane ATPL, which is the highest pilot qualification, is delineated in the charts below:
Figure 01: The number of South African female pilots with an ATPL for fixed-wing aeroplane
African
Coloured
Indian
White
Figure 02: The number of South African male pilots with an ATPL for fixed-wing aeroplane
African
Coloured
Indian
White
208
95
6
2958
8838
58
Females
Male
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
22 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Aircraft Maintenance Engineers347 43 1 800 47 2 237 170
The next table provides a detailed background of the demographics of licensed aviation personnel by trade.
Demographics of licensed aviation personnel by trade
Student Pilot (Active Licences)562 61 1 540 86 2 249 839
Private Pilot - Aeroplane453 84 6 077 113 6 727 1 764
Private Pilot - Helicopter66 10 1 781 18 1 875 392
African
Coloured Indian
White Total South African Total Foreign NationalsSouth African
Commercial Pilot - Aeroplane224 39 2 772 85 3 120 2 025
Commercial - Helicopter41 12 860 9 922 175
Airline Transport (Aeroplane)97 43 3 166 64 3 370 299
Airline Transport (Helicopter)4 1 285 1 291 16
Total5 802 903 19 334 686 25 278 5 939
Cabin Crew2 561 610 1 053 263 4 487 259
Table 02: Demographics of licensed aviation personnel by trade
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
23Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Review of the South African Aircraft RegisterAs depicted in the next table, at the end of this review period, there were 14 005 aircraft on the South African Aircraft Register. In terms of conventional aircraft, the highest growth was witnessed in the helicopter category with an increase of 4.9%, followed by turbojets with 2.6%. A miniscule increase of 1.8% was also recorded in relation to piston engines. As expected, the number of remotely piloted aircraft systems continued to increase, recording almost 40%.
Table 03: Aircraft type: three-year comparison
31 March 2017 31 March 2018 31 March 2019 % growth between 2018 and 2019
Total 12 982 13 381 14 005 4,6%
Aircraft type statistics: three-year comparison
Piston engines31 Mar 2017 3 80431 Mar 2018 3 82331 Mar 2019 3 893
% growth between 2018
and 20191.8%
Turboprop31 Mar 2017 53431 Mar 2018 55231 Mar 2019 685
% growth between 2018
and 201924%
Turbojet31 Mar 2017 52231 Mar 2018 52131 Mar 2019 535
% growth between 2018
and 20192.6%
Helicopters 31 Mar 2017 1 31831 Mar 2018 1 35731 Mar 2019 1 424
% growth between 2018
and 20194.9%
Recreational31 Mar 2017 6 28731 Mar 2018 6 33231 Mar 2019 6 386
% growth between 2018
and 20190.8%
Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems
31 Mar 2017 51731 Mar 2018 79631 Mar 2019 1 082
% growth between 2018
and 201935.9%
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
24 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
ReviewofTypeandNon-TypeCertifiedAircraft
Aeroplanes consist of two (2) categories: Type Certified Aircraft (TCA) and Non-Type-Certified Aircraft (NTCA). NTCA are regarded as experimental aircraft. TCA are typically used for commercial activities, are regulated under stricter conditions and require a more intense approval process.
On the other hand, NTCAs are given what is referred to as an ‘authority to fly’. The maintenance of type certified aircraft is strictly controlled and is regulated through aircraft maintenance organisations, whereas maintenance matters regarding non-type certified aircraft are less stringent. In order to monitor trends, the SACAA keeps a register and statistics, as outlined in the next table, in relation to these two types of aeroplanes.
Table 04: Type certified versus Non-Type Certified aircraft: seven-year comparison
Type Certified Aircraft versus Non-Type Certified Aircraft: seven-year comparison
Type Certified Aircraft Non-Type Certified Aircraft % of Type CertifiedTotal Number of Aircraft
31 March
201331 March
201431 March
201531 March
201631 March
201731 March
201831 March
2019
5 9145 88911 80350.1%
6 0536 10612 15949.8%
6 1656 293
12 93647.7%
6 3187 338
13 65646.27%
5 9945 99211 98650.0%
6 1266 203
12 58948.7%
6 2537 128
13 38146.7%
Legislation and regulation developments
Amendment of the Civil Aviation ActThe Bill was tabled at the National Economic Development and Labour Council (NEDLAC) for consideration and approval. NEDLAC formed a Task Team to scrutinise the Bill in depth. The Task Team met on 11 July and on 3 August 2017. In the meetings, the Task Team reviewed all the provisions of the Bill and made some changes in certain provisions.
One of the substantive changes relate to the change of the title of the ‘DCA’ to that of the ‘CEO’. The Task Team had a problem with this change on the basis that, in the South African context, a CEO reports fully to a Board on all the operations of the organisation. In the SACAA’s case, however, the DCA reports to the Minister on aviation safety and security matters. As a result of this, they proposed reverting to the title of ‘Commissioner of Civil Aviation’.
The other change is the insertion of a provision that requires the SACAA/DoT to promulgate levies and charges at least three or four months before the date of it coming into operation. This provision was once included in the Civil Aviation Regulations but was later removed. The business segment of NEDLAC required that it be inserted in the Act, especially because the recently drafted Air Traffic Navigation Services (ATNS) and Airports Company of South Africa (ACSA) Acts contain a similar provision.
The SACAA was advised that the Bill has been introduced to the National Assembly in Parliament for consideration.
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
25Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Promulgated Civil Aviation RegulationsDuring the reporting period, the following Civil Aviation Regulations (CAR) were promulgated.
• The Nineteenth Amendment of the Civil Aviation Regulations, which contained proposals approved by the Civil Aviation Regulations Committee (CARcom) in its meetings of September 2017, November 2017 and February 2018, was approved by the Minister and was promulgated and published in the Gazette on 21 September 2018. The effective operational date of this Amendment was 21 October 2018.
• The Twentieth Amendment of the Civil Aviation Regulations, which contained proposals approved by CARCom in its meetings of September 2018 and November 2018, was approved by the Minister and was promulgated and published in the Gazette on 31 March 2019. The effective operational date of this Amendment was 01 May 2019.
In addition, the following Civil Aviation Technical Standards (CATS) were promulgated during the reporting period.
• Amendment of Civil Aviation Technical Standards (SA-CATS 1/2018) relating to Part 47,61,66,67,141 and 171 were approved by the DCA and were promulgated on 01 March 2018 and published on the SACAA website.
• Amendment of Civil Aviation Technical Standards (SA-CATS 2/2018) relating to Parts, 61,67,121,127,135,139,171 and 178 were approved by the DCA and were promulgated on 21 October 2018 and published on the SACAA website.
• Amendment of Civil Aviation Technical Standards (SA-CATS 3/2018) relating to Parts, 61,67,93,121,127,128,135,145, 171 and 172 were approved by the DCA and were promulgated on 06 December 2018 and published on the SACAA website.
In relation to punitive measures against individuals and operators that did not comply with rules, there were:
Counselling Letters 11Warning Letters 16Penalties 38Suspensions 18Remedial Training 4Revocations 1Cancellations 2Aerodrome Level Licence Downgrade 1Aircraft Grounding 20
These punitive actions were taken against all types of licence holders including: Cabin Crew, Aviation Training Organisation, Private Pilot Licence holder, Student Pilot Licence holder, Commercial Pilot licence holder, Remote Piloted Aircraft System operators, Airline Transport licence holder, National Pilot Licence holder, Air Operator Certificate licence holders, Aviation Training Instructor, Helipad operator, as well as Aerodrome Operators.
Strategic outcome-oriented goals In compliance with the National Treasury guidelines on the development of strategies and annual performance plans for Schedule 3A entities, the organisation conducted a situational analysis exercise comprising a SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats), a PESTLE (political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental) and stakeholder analyses to ensure relevance. The result was a slight adjustment of the organisational goals, and a significant adjustment of objectives and targets. It was hoped that these changes would escalate the pace of service delivery.
In revising the strategy and developing the 2018/2019 Annual Performance Plan, the SACAA ensured alignment to, and support of the National Development Plan and Department of Transport outcomes. Cognisance was also given to the national priorities as articulated in various government platforms such as the State of the Nation Address by the President of the Republic and the Nine-Point Plan. Even though not all the aspects of these interventions apply to the SACAA environment, ongoing progress reports are shared with the shareholder where applicable.
The SACAA’s 2018/2019 goals were as follows: 1. Regulate the aviation industry effectively and efficiently;2. Increase the national footprint of regulatory services;3. Secure financial sustainability;4. Effective stakeholder management and regional
cooperation;5. Improve the client service experience;6. Drive organisational system innovation; and7. Enhance human capital and accelerate transformation.
Performance InformationAs at the end of March 2019, the SACAA’s Performance Information for the period 01 April 2018 – 31 March 2019 against the set objectives was 100%. This is subject to audit by the Auditor General.
Table 05: Punitive measures against non-compliance
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
26 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Per
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Quarter 1 Actual
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Quarter 3 Target
Quarter 3 Actual
Quarter 4 Target
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84.6
2% o
f th
e C
AP
was
ac
hiev
ed
by th
e en
d of
the
FY. A
re
port
was
su
bmitt
ed to
an
d ap
prov
ed
by E
xCo.
Perf
orm
ance
Info
rmat
ion
– 20
18/2
019
Tabl
e 06
: Per
form
ance
info
rmat
ion
for t
he p
erio
d of
01
Apr
il 20
18 -
31 M
arch
201
9
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
27Annual Report 2018 | 2019
No
Strategic Objective
Annual Target
Performance Indicators
Quarter 1 Target
Quarter 1 Actual
Quarter 2 Target
Quarter 2 Actual
Quarter 3 Target
Quarter 3 Actual
Quarter 4 Target
Quarter 4 Actual
Annual Status
Status
2Ac
hiev
e a
step
-cha
nge
in re
gula
ting
Avia
tion
Safe
ty a
nd
Secu
rity.
Dev
elop
a
Peer
As
sess
men
t U
SAP
CM
A C
orre
ctiv
e Ac
tion
Plan
(CAP
) fo
r ExC
o ap
prov
al.
ExC
o ap
prov
ed
Uni
vers
al
Secu
rity
Audi
t Pr
ogra
mm
e (U
SAP)
CAP
ba
sed
on P
eer
Asse
ssm
ent
Rep
ort.
Stat
e of
R
eadi
ness
re
port
base
d on
inte
rnal
as
sess
men
t su
bmitt
ed to
Ex
Co.
The
read
ines
s re
port
was
su
bmitt
ed a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
Und
ergo
th
e U
SAP
CM
A Pe
er
Asse
ssm
ent.
The
orga
nisa
tion
enga
ged
the
ESAF
offi
ce
requ
estin
g IC
AO
accr
edite
d au
dito
rs
to c
ondu
ct
the
Peer
As
sess
men
t. Th
e Pe
er
Asse
ssm
ent
will
now
be
unde
rtake
n in
Q3.
Dev
elop
a
draf
t U
SAP
Peer
As
sess
men
t C
AP a
nd
subm
it to
Ex
Co
for
com
men
ts.
The
self-
asse
ssm
ent
CAP
im
plem
enta
tion
is p
rogr
essi
ng
wel
l. Th
e Pe
er
Asse
ssm
ent
did
not t
ake
plac
e in
Q3.
A
repo
rt on
th
e pr
ogre
ss
of th
e C
AP
and
feed
back
on
the
Peer
As
sess
men
t w
as s
ubm
itted
to
ExC
o.
Subm
it Fi
nal
USA
P C
AP
for E
xCo
appr
oval
.
The
USA
P C
MA
Peer
As
sess
men
t w
as
com
plet
ed in
th
e fin
al w
eek
of F
ebru
ary
2019
and
a
CAP
was
su
bmitt
ed
to E
xCo
for
appr
oval
. Ex
Co
appr
oved
the
CAP
.
The
Pee
r A
sses
smen
t C
AP
was
co
mpl
eted
an
d ap
prov
ed
by E
xCo
on
28 M
arch
20
19.
3Ac
hiev
e a
step
-cha
nge
in re
gula
ting
Avia
tion
Safe
ty a
nd
Secu
rity.
Impl
emen
t 90
% o
f Ph
ase
1 Ex
amin
atio
ns
proj
ect p
lan
and
repo
rt to
Ex
Co.
ExC
o ap
prov
ed
Exam
inat
ions
pr
ojec
t pla
n im
-pl
emen
tatio
n.
Impl
emen
t 20
% o
f the
Ex
amin
atio
ns
proj
ect p
lan
and
repo
rt to
Ex
Co.
Proj
ect P
lan
is u
pdat
ed
and
20%
is
impl
emen
ted.
Impl
emen
t 40
% o
f the
Ex
amin
atio
ns
proj
ect p
lan
and
repo
rt to
Ex
Co.
40%
of t
he
Exam
inat
ions
pr
ojec
t pla
n w
as a
chie
ved
in Q
2.
Impl
emen
t 60
% o
f the
ap
prov
ed
Exam
inat
ions
pr
ojec
t pla
n an
d re
port
to
ExC
o.
60%
of t
he
exam
inat
ions
pr
ojec
t pla
n ha
s be
en
achi
eved
in
this
per
iod
and
the
repo
rt w
as
subm
itted
to
ExC
o.
Impl
emen
t 90
% o
f the
ap
prov
ed
Exa
min
atio
ns
proj
ect p
lan
and
repo
rt to
E
xCo.
100%
of
the
Phas
e 1
exam
inat
ions
pr
ojec
t pl
an w
as
impl
emen
ted
by th
e en
d of
th
e fin
ancia
l ye
ar a
nd a
clo
se-o
ut
repo
rt w
as
subm
itted
to
and
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
100%
of t
he
Exa
min
atio
ns
proj
ect p
lan
actio
ns w
ere
achi
eved
by
the
end
of
the
finan
cial
ye
ar.
A re
port
was
subm
itted
and
appr
oved
by E
xCo.
Perf
orm
ance
Info
rmat
ion
– 20
18/2
019
| C
oN
TiN
ued
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
28 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
No
Strategic Objective
Annual Target
Performance Indicators
Quarter 1 Target
Quarter 1 Actual
Quarter 2 Target
Quarter 2 Actual
Quarter 3 Target
Quarter 3 Actual
Quarter 4 Target
Quarter 4 Actual
Annual Status
Status
4Ac
hiev
e a
step
-cha
nge
in re
gula
ting
Avia
tion
Safe
ty a
nd
Secu
rity.
Dev
elop
a
busi
ness
ca
se fo
r R
PAS
O
pera
tions
M
onito
ring
Syst
ems.
ExC
o ap
prov
ed
busi
ness
cas
e fo
r RPA
S
Ope
ratio
ns
Mon
itorin
g Sy
stem
s.
Con
duct
In
dust
ry
cons
ulta
tions
an
d re
port
to
ExC
o.
Con
sulta
tion
on th
e R
PAS
O
pera
tions
M
onito
ring
Syst
em to
ok
plac
e du
ring
the
quar
ter
and
the
repo
rt w
as a
ppro
ved
by E
xCo.
Con
duct
In
dust
ry
cons
ulta
tions
an
d re
port
to
ExC
o.
Indu
stry
co
nsul
tatio
n w
as
cond
ucte
d du
ring
the
quar
ter a
s re
quire
d.
Dev
elop
dra
ft bu
sine
ss
case
and
su
bmit
to
ExC
o fo
r co
mm
ents
.
A dr
aft R
PAS
bu
sine
ss c
ase
was
sub
mitt
ed
to E
xCo
and
was
app
rove
d.
Subm
it Fi
nal
busi
ness
ca
se to
Ex
Co
for
appr
oval
.
The
final
R
PAS
O
pera
tions
M
onito
ring
Syst
em
Busi
ness
ca
se w
as
pres
ente
d to
ExC
o an
d w
as
appr
oved
.
The
RPA
S
Ope
ratio
ns
Mon
itorin
g S
yste
m
busi
ness
ca
se w
as
deve
lope
d an
d ap
prov
ed
by E
xCo
by
the
end
of
the
FY.
5Ac
hiev
e a
step
-cha
nge
in re
gula
ting
Avia
tion
Safe
ty a
nd
Secu
rity.
Dev
elop
im
prov
ed
Avia
tion
Pers
onne
l Li
cenc
ing
Appr
oach
an
d su
bmit
to E
xco
for
appr
oval
.
Impr
oved
Pe
rson
nel
Lice
nsin
g Ap
proa
ch
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
Dev
elop
fir
st d
raft
of
Impr
oved
Pe
rson
nel
Lice
nsin
g Ap
proa
ch.
The
draf
t im
prov
ed
Lice
nsin
g Ap
proa
ch
was
su
bmitt
ed to
Ex
Co
and
was
app
rove
d as
a fi
rst d
raft.
Con
duct
co
nsul
tatio
ns
with
inte
rnal
an
d ex
tern
al
stak
ehol
ders
on
the
draf
t Im
prov
ed
Pers
onne
l Li
cens
ing
appr
oach
an
d re
port
to
ExC
o.
Inte
rnal
and
ex
tern
al
cons
ulta
tions
ha
ve b
een
cond
ucte
d as
re
quire
d.
Subm
it se
cond
dr
aft o
f the
im
prov
ed
Pers
onne
l Li
cens
ing
appr
oach
to
ExC
o fo
r co
mm
ents
.
The
Pers
onne
l Li
cens
ing
Appr
oach
se
cond
dra
ft w
as s
ubm
itted
to
ExC
o an
d w
as a
ppro
ved.
Subm
it fin
al
Impr
oved
Pe
rson
nel
Lice
nsin
g ap
proa
ch
to E
xCo
for
appr
oval
.
Impr
oved
Pe
rson
nel
Lice
nsin
g Ap
proa
ch
was
co
mpl
eted
an
d th
e sa
me
was
pr
esen
ted
to E
xCo
and
was
app
rove
d du
ring
the
28
Mar
ch 2
019
ExC
o.
The
Avia
tion
Per
sonn
el
Lice
ncin
g A
ppro
ach
repo
rt w
as
deve
lope
d an
d su
bmitt
ed
to E
xCo.
E
xCo
appr
oved
th
e re
port.
Perf
orm
ance
Info
rmat
ion
– 20
18/2
019
| C
oN
TiN
ued
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
29Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Perf
orm
ance
Info
rmat
ion
– 20
18/2
019
| C
oN
TiN
ued
No
Strategic Objective
Annual Target
Performance Indicators
Quarter 1 Target
Quarter 1 Actual
Quarter 2 Target
Quarter 2 Actual
Quarter 3 Target
Quarter 3 Actual
Quarter 4 Target
Quarter 4 Actual
Annual Status
Status
6R
evis
e an
d Im
plem
ent
C-F
AR
P an
d al
ign
it to
in
tern
atio
nal
best
pr
actic
e.
100%
im
plem
enta
tion
of C
-FA
RP
and
repo
rt to
ExC
o
Fully
im
plem
ente
d C
-FA
RP.
Rev
ise
year
3
C-F
ARP
plan
and
su
bmit
to
ExC
o fo
r ap
prov
al.
The
year
3
targ
ets
have
be
en re
vise
d an
d ap
prov
ed
by E
xCo.
Impl
emen
t 50
%
prog
ress
of
C-F
AR
P an
d re
port
to E
xCo.
All
the
Qua
rter
2 (5
0%)
targ
ets
have
be
en m
et a
s re
porte
d.
Impl
emen
t 75
%
prog
ress
of
C-F
AR
P an
d re
port
to E
xCo.
All
quar
ter 3
ta
rget
s in
the
CFA
RP
wer
e im
plem
ente
d an
d a
repo
rt w
as s
ubm
itted
to
ExC
o.
100%
co
mpl
etio
n of
C
-FA
RP.
S
ubm
it C
-FA
RP
Clo
sing
R
epor
t to
ExC
o fo
r ap
prov
al.
100%
of
the
C-F
AR
P ta
rget
s w
ere
met
an
d a
final
re
port
was
ap
prov
ed
by E
xCo.
100%
of
the
C-F
AR
P im
plem
enta
tion
plan
was
ac
hiev
ed in
fu
ll by
the
end
of th
e FY
. Th
e cl
ose
out
repo
rt w
as
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
7E
stab
lish
a pl
atfo
rm
to m
anag
e sa
fety
risk
.
Impl
emen
t 10
0% o
f Pha
se
1 ap
prov
ed
Saf
ety
Dat
a A
naly
sis
proj
ect
plan
and
repo
rt to
ExC
o.
Pha
se 1
of
Saf
ety
Dat
a A
naly
sis
proj
ect
impl
emen
tatio
n co
mpl
eted
.
Dev
elop
S
afet
y D
ata
Ana
lysi
s pr
ojec
t pla
n fo
r app
rova
l by
ExC
o.
Dev
elop
men
t of
the
Pro
ject
P
lan
was
co
mpl
eted
and
ap
prov
ed b
y E
xCo.
Impl
emen
t 50
% o
f P
hase
1
Saf
ety
Dat
a A
naly
sis
proj
ect p
lan
and
repo
rt to
ExC
o.
50%
of
the
proj
ect
plan
was
im
plem
ente
d in
Q2.
Impl
emen
t 75
% o
f P
hase
1
Saf
ety
Dat
a A
naly
sis
proj
ect p
lan
and
repo
rt to
ExC
o.
The
Saf
ety
Dat
a A
naly
sis
prog
ress
repo
rt w
hich
sho
wed
th
e 75
%
impl
emen
tatio
n of
the
proj
ect
was
sub
mitt
ed
to a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
Impl
emen
t 10
0% o
f P
hase
1
Saf
ety
Dat
a A
naly
sis
proj
ect
plan
and
re
port
to
ExC
o.
100%
of
the
Pha
se
1 S
afet
y D
ata
Ana
lysi
s pr
ojec
t pl
an
targ
ets
wer
e co
mpl
eted
an
d a
clos
e ou
t re
port
was
su
bmitt
ed
to a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
100%
of t
he
Saf
ety
Dat
a A
naly
sis
proj
ect
plan
was
im
plem
ente
d an
d a
repo
rt w
as a
ppro
ved
by E
xCo
on 2
8 M
arch
201
9.
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
30 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Strategic Objective
Annual Target
Annual Actual
Quarter 1 Target
Quarter 1 Actual
Quarter 2 Target
Quarter 2 Actual
Quarter 3 Target
Quarter 3 Actual
Quarter 4 Target
Quarter 4 Actual
Annual Status
Annu
al
Perfo
rman
ce
Plan
R (T
)R
(A)
S (T
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
Ann
ual
Stat
us
Air
Traf
fic
Ser
vice
s29
3029
289
98
107
610
37
87
86
65
7
Aer
odro
me
Lice
nce
Insp
ectio
ns &
S
urve
illan
ce
131
134
1424
30
429
745
049
130
532
8
265
248
CN
S0
053
640
150
26
015
015
010
013
013
010
Avia
tion
Env
ironm
enta
l P
rote
ctio
n0
012
140
30
30
40
60
20
20
30
3
Tota
l MO
SP
Act
iviti
es16
016
410
813
039
3137
46
5225
5925
3725
39
3132
2729
28
Perf
orm
ance
Indi
cato
r – a
chie
ve a
min
imum
of 9
5% a
gain
st a
nnua
l tar
get
Tota
l MO
SP A
chie
ved
= 11
0% a
gain
st a
targ
et o
f 95%
No
Strategic Objective
Annual Target
Performance Indicators
Quarter 1 Target
Quarter 1 Actual
Quarter 2 Target
Quarter 2 Actual
Quarter 3 Target
Quarter 3 Actual
Quarter 4 Target
Quarter 4 Actual
Annual Status
Stauts
8Es
tabl
ish
a pl
atfo
rm
to m
anag
e se
curit
y ris
k.
Impl
emen
t 10
0% P
hase
1
appr
oved
Se
curit
y D
ata
Anal
ysis
pr
ojec
t pla
n an
d re
port
to
ExC
o.
Phas
e 1
of
Secu
rity
Dat
a An
alys
is p
roje
ct
impl
emen
tatio
n co
mpl
eted
.
Dev
elop
Se
curit
y D
ata
Anal
ysis
pr
ojec
t pla
n fo
r app
rova
l by
ExC
o.
Proj
ect p
lan
subm
itted
to
ExC
o an
d w
as
appr
oved
.
Impl
emen
t 50%
of
Pha
se 1
Se
curit
y D
ata
Anal
ysis
pro
ject
pl
an a
nd re
port
to E
xCo.
Impl
emen
tatio
n of
Pha
se 1
has
co
mm
ence
d;
how
ever
, the
ta
rget
has
not
be
en m
et.
Impl
emen
t 75
% o
f Pha
se
1 Se
curit
y D
ata
Anal
ysis
pr
ojec
t pla
n an
d re
port
to
ExC
o.
The
Secu
rity
Dat
a An
alys
is
prog
ress
repo
rt w
hich
sho
wed
th
e 75
%
impl
emen
tatio
n of
the
proj
ect
was
sub
mitt
ed to
an
d ap
prov
ed b
y Ex
Co.
Impl
emen
t 10
0% o
f Ph
ase
1 Se
curit
y D
ata
Anal
ysis
pr
ojec
t pla
n an
d re
port
to
ExC
o.
All p
lann
ed
actio
ns in
the
Secu
rity
Dat
a An
alys
is
proj
ect
plan
wer
e co
mpl
eted
by
the
end
of
the
finan
cial
ye
ar.
A re
port
was
su
bmitt
ed
to a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
100%
of
the
Sec
urity
D
ata
Ana
lysi
s pr
ojec
t pl
an w
as
impl
emen
ted
and
a re
port
was
su
bmitt
ed
to a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
9. M
aste
r Ove
rsig
ht a
nd S
urve
illan
ce P
lan
– Av
iatio
n In
fras
truc
ture
Perf
orm
ance
Info
rmat
ion
– 20
18/2
019
| C
oN
TiN
ued
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
31Annual Report 2018 | 2019
10. M
aste
r Ove
rsig
ht a
nd S
urve
illan
ce P
lan
- Avi
atio
n Sa
fety
Ope
ratio
ns
Strategic Objective
Annual Target
Annual Actual
Quarter 1 Target
Quarter 1 Actual
Quarter 2 Target
Quarter 2 Actual
Quarter 3 Target
Quarter 3 Actual
Quarter 4 Target
Quarter 4 Actual
Annual Status
Annu
al
Perfo
rman
ce
Plan
R (T
)R
(A)
S (T
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
Ann
ual
Stat
us
Airc
raft
Mai
nten
ance
O
rgan
isat
ion
494
494
9911
612
425
127
2512
425
130
2712
325
129
1812
324
108
46
Man
ufac
turin
g O
rgan
isat
ion
1919
412
51
52
51
64
41
53
51
33
Air
Ope
rato
r C
ertifi
cate
H
olde
rs23
819
248
8760
1237
3360
1265
3658
1248
1760
1242
1
Avia
tion
Trai
ning
O
rgan
isat
ions
271
7754
199
6814
4550
6814
1568
6712
1451
6814
330
RPA
S O
pera
tor
Cer
tifica
te
Hol
ders
1728
1719
44
52
55
8 5
44
1012
44
50
Flig
ht
Sim
ulat
or
Trai
ning
D
evic
e
122
129
250
316
280
317
35
0 29
613
031
653
0
Airp
orts
(A
viat
ion
Med
icin
e)0
013
130
30
30
40
40
30
30
30
3
Des
ign
Org
anis
atio
ns14
143
114
14
34
15
32
03
24
12
3
Tota
l - M
OSP
A
ctiv
ities
1 17
595
326
345
729
666
251
118
297
6926
414
728
763
222
106
295
6521
686
Perf
orm
ance
Indi
cato
r – a
chie
ve a
min
imum
of 9
5% a
gain
st a
nnua
l tar
get
Tota
l MO
SP A
chie
ved
= 98
% a
gain
st a
targ
et o
f 95%
Perf
orm
ance
Info
rmat
ion
– 20
18/2
019
| C
oN
TiN
ued
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
32 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Strategic Objective
Annual Target
Annual Actual
Quarter 1 Target
Quarter 1 Actual
Quarter 2 Target
Quarter 2 Actual
Quarter 3 Target
Quarter 3 Actual
Quarter 4 Target
Quarter 4 Actual
Annual Status
Annu
al
Perfo
rman
ce
Plan
R (T
)R
(A)
S (T
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
R (T
)S
(T)
R (A
)S
(A)
Ann
ual
Stat
us
Airp
orts
and
A
irlin
es31
2722
423
05
625
5510
546
6311
4911
495
595
63
Reg
ulat
ed
Age
nts
and
Kno
wn
Con
sign
ors
167
145
210
256
769
6814
5147
4145
1582
798
2572
2999
Dan
gero
us
Goo
ds S
afet
y O
vers
ight
174
202
246
235
4569
4282
4361
4157
4064
4961
4652
7035
Trai
ning
O
rgan
isat
ions
2818
4612
94
168
353
145
273
123
3018
42
37
Tota
l - M
OSP
A
ctiv
ities
400
392
726
850
130
156
123
186
107
176
9319
269
207
7023
894
187
106
234
Perf
orm
ance
Indi
cato
r – a
chie
ve a
min
imum
of 9
5% a
gain
st a
nnua
l tar
get
Tota
l MO
SP a
chie
ved
= 11
0% a
gain
st a
targ
et o
f 95%
11. M
aste
r Ove
rsig
ht a
nd S
urve
illan
ce P
lan
- Avi
atio
n Se
curit
y
Perf
orm
ance
Info
rmat
ion
– 20
18/2
019
| C
oN
TiN
ued
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
33Annual Report 2018 | 2019
No
Strategic Objective
Annual Target
Performance Indicators
Quarter 1 Target
Quarter 1 Actual
Quarter 2 Target
Quarter 2 Actual
Quarter 3 Target
Quarter 3 Actual
Quarter 4 Target
Quarter 4 Actual
Annual Status
Status
12E
stab
lish
optim
um
acce
ss to
re
gula
tory
se
rvic
es.
Impl
emen
t 10
0% o
f Pha
se
1 D
ecen
tralis
a-tio
n bu
sines
s ca
se re
com
-m
enda
tions
an
d re
port
to
ExC
o.
Impl
emen
t Ph
ase
1 of
D
ecen
-tra
lisat
ion
proj
ect.
Impl
emen
t 25
% o
f De-
cent
ralis
atio
n bu
sine
ss c
ase
reco
mm
en-
datio
ns a
nd
repo
rt to
ExC
o qu
arte
rly.
Onl
y 10
% o
f th
e D
ecen
-tra
lisat
ion
busi
ness
cas
e w
as c
om-
plet
ed d
urin
g th
e re
porti
ng
perio
d.
Impl
emen
t 50
% o
f De-
cent
ralis
atio
n bu
sine
ss c
ase
reco
mm
en-
datio
ns a
nd
repo
rt to
ExC
o qu
arte
rly.
30%
of
the
proj
ect
activ
ities
ha
ve b
een
com
plet
ed.
The
proj
ect
is ru
nnin
g be
hind
sc
hedu
le.
Impl
emen
t 75
% o
f De-
cent
ralis
atio
n bu
sine
ss c
ase
reco
mm
en-
datio
ns a
nd
repo
rt to
ExC
o qu
arte
rly.
The
Dec
en-
tralis
atio
n pr
ogre
ss
repo
rt w
as
subm
itted
to
ExC
o an
d th
e 75
%
prog
ress
was
ap
prov
ed.
Impl
emen
t 10
0% o
f D
ecen
tralis
a-tio
n bu
sine
ss
case
reco
m-
men
datio
ns
and
repo
rt to
ExC
o qu
arte
rly.
The
Dec
entra
l-is
atio
n pr
ojec
t ha
s be
en
impl
emen
ted
in fu
ll an
d th
eref
ore
100%
of
the
targ
ets
wer
e m
et. A
cl
ose-
out r
epor
t w
as s
ubm
itted
fo
r DC
A’s
sign
atur
e an
d th
e sa
me
was
su
bmitt
ed to
an
d ap
prov
ed
by E
xCo.
100%
of t
he
Pha
se 1
D
ecen
tralis
a-tio
n bu
sine
ss
case
pro
ject
pl
an w
as
impl
emen
ted.
A
clos
e-ou
t re
port
was
su
bmitt
ed to
an
d ap
prov
ed
by E
xCo.
13D
iver
sify
an
d ex
pand
so
urce
s of
re
venu
e.
Dev
elop
an
nual
fu
ndin
g m
odel
pro
ject
pl
an a
nd
impl
emen
t 90
% o
f the
an
nual
pla
n an
d re
port
to
ExC
o.
90%
Fun
d-in
g M
odel
P
roje
ct
impl
e-m
enta
tion
com
plet
ed.
Dev
elop
th
e Fu
ndin
g M
odel
pro
ject
pl
an fo
r ap
prov
al b
y E
xCo.
The
plan
was
de
velo
ped
and
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
Impl
emen
t 20
% F
undi
ng
Mod
el p
roje
ct
plan
and
re
port
to
ExC
o.
SA
CA
A ha
s ex
ceed
ed
the
targ
et fo
r th
e se
cond
qu
arte
r and
ha
s ac
hiev
ed
39%
.
Impl
emen
t 60
% F
undi
ng
Mod
el p
roje
ct
plan
and
re
port
to
ExC
o.
The
Qua
rter
3 ta
rget
s fo
r th
e fu
ndin
g m
odel
wer
e ap
prov
ed b
y E
xCo
and
a re
port
was
su
bmitt
ed
as p
er th
e qu
arte
rly
targ
et.
Impl
emen
t 90
%
Fund
ing
Mod
el
proj
ect p
lan
and
repo
rt to
E
xCo.
95%
of t
he
targ
ets
in th
e fu
ndin
g m
odel
pr
ojec
t pla
n w
ere
achi
eved
by
the
end
of
Mar
ch 2
019.
A
repo
rt w
as
subm
itted
and
ap
prov
ed b
y E
xCo.
The
fund
ing
mod
el p
roje
ct
plan
was
de-
velo
ped
and
appr
oved
by
ExC
o in
Q1.
The
or
gani
satio
n ac
hiev
ed
95%
in th
e im
plem
en-
tatio
n of
th
e pr
ojec
t pl
an. A
fina
l re
port
was
ap
prov
ed b
y E
xCo.
14E
stab
lish
a cu
lture
of
pru
dent
fin
anci
al
man
agem
ent.
Dev
elop
and
im
plem
ent a
n an
nual
cos
t co
ntai
nmen
t pl
an a
s pe
r N
T in
stru
ctio
n.
DC
A ap
-pr
oved
Cos
t C
onta
in-
men
t Pla
n.
Rev
ise
Cos
t C
onta
inm
ent
Pla
n fo
r ap
prov
al b
y th
e D
CA
.
Cos
t co
ntai
nmen
t pl
an w
as
revi
sed
and
appr
oved
by
the
DC
A.
Impl
emen
t 30
% o
f th
e co
st
cont
ainm
ent
plan
and
qu
arte
rly
repo
rt to
the
DC
A.
30%
of
NT
Cos
t co
ntai
nmen
t in
stru
ctio
ns
wer
e im
plem
ente
d an
d a
prog
ress
re
port
was
ap
prov
ed b
y th
e D
CA
.
Impl
emen
t 60
% o
f th
e co
st
cont
ainm
ent
plan
and
re
port
quar
terly
to
DC
A.
60%
of
NT
Cos
t co
ntai
nmen
t in
stru
ctio
ns
wer
e im
plem
ente
d an
d a
prog
ress
re
port
was
ap
prov
ed b
y th
e D
CA.
Impl
emen
t 80
% o
f th
e co
st
cont
ainm
ent
plan
and
re
port
quar
terly
to
the
DC
A.
88,8
% o
f th
e co
st
cont
ainm
ent
plan
bas
ed
on th
e N
T in
stru
ctio
ns
was
im
plem
ente
d an
d th
e re
port
was
app
rove
d by
the
DC
A.
A co
st
cont
ainm
ent
plan
was
ap
prov
ed b
y th
e D
CA
. Im
-pl
emen
tatio
n of
the
plan
w
as re
porte
d to
and
ap-
prov
ed b
y th
e D
CA
.
Perf
orm
ance
Info
rmat
ion
– 20
18/2
019
| C
oN
TiN
ued
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
34 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
No
Strategic Objective
Annual Target
Performance Indicators
Quarter 1 Target
Quarter 1 Actual
Quarter 2 Target
Quarter 2 Actual
Quarter 3 Target
Quarter 3 Actual
Quarter 4 Target
Quarter 4 Actual
Annual Status
Status
15Im
prov
e st
akeh
olde
r en
gage
men
t.
Impl
emen
t 90
% o
f S
take
hold
er
Man
agem
ent
Pla
n (S
MP
) an
d re
port
to
ExC
o.
90%
SM
P Im
-pl
emen
tatio
n R
epor
t.
Rev
ise
SM
P an
d su
bmit
to E
xCo
for
appr
oval
.
The
revi
sed
SM
P fo
r 20
18/1
9 w
as
pres
ente
d to
ExC
o an
d w
as a
lso
appr
oved
.
Impl
emen
t 45
% o
f the
S
MP
and
repo
rt to
E
xCo.
The
orga
nisa
tion
achi
eved
58
% o
f the
ta
rget
s by
the
end
of Q
2.
Impl
emen
t 75
% o
f the
S
MP
and
repo
rt to
E
xCo.
The
SM
P im
plem
enta
tion
was
at 6
8%
by th
e en
d of
th
e qu
arte
r. A
repo
rt w
as
subm
itted
to
ExC
o.
Impl
emen
t 90
% o
f the
S
MP
and
repo
rt to
E
xCo.
97,3
% o
f th
e S
MP
targ
ets
wer
e ac
hiev
ed
succ
essf
ully.
E
xCo
appr
oved
th
e fin
al
repo
rt.
97, 3
% o
f the
S
take
hold
er
Man
agem
ent
Pla
n w
as
impl
emen
ted
and
a re
port
was
sub
mit-
ted
to a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
16E
nhan
ce
regi
onal
co
oper
atio
n.
Dev
elop
a
Reg
iona
l C
oope
ratio
n S
trate
gy a
nd
Impl
emen
tatio
n P
lan
and
seek
Boa
rd
appr
oval
.
Boa
rd
appr
oved
R
egio
nal
Coo
pera
tion
Stra
tegy
and
Im
plem
enta
-tio
n P
lan.
Con
duct
di
agno
sis
of R
egio
nal
stak
ehol
ders
an
d re
port
prog
ress
to
ExC
o.
A R
egio
nal
Coo
pera
tion
Stra
tegy
di
agno
stic
re
port
was
de
velo
ped
and
subs
eque
ntly
ap
prov
ed b
y E
xCo.
Con
duct
in
tern
al a
nd
exte
rnal
co
nsul
tatio
ns
and
repo
rt pr
ogre
ss to
E
xCo.
Con
duct
in
tern
al a
nd
exte
rnal
co
nsul
tatio
ns
and
repo
rt pr
ogre
ss to
E
xCo.
Sub
mit
Fina
l R
egio
nal
Coo
pera
tion
Stra
tegy
and
Im
plem
en-
tatio
n P
lan
to B
oard
for
appr
oval
.
The
Reg
iona
l C
oope
ratio
n St
rate
gy a
nd
impl
emen
tatio
n pl
an w
as
appr
oved
the
Boar
d.
Sub
mit
Fina
l Re-
gion
al C
o-op
erat
ion
Stra
tegy
an
d Im
ple-
men
tatio
n P
lan
to
Boa
rd fo
r ap
prov
al.
The
Reg
iona
l C
oope
ratio
n S
trate
gy a
nd
impl
e-m
enta
tion
plan
was
ap
prov
ed
the
Boa
rd.
The
Reg
iona
l C
oope
ratio
n S
trate
gy a
nd
impl
emen
-ta
tion
plan
w
as d
evel
-op
ed a
nd
appr
oved
by
the
Boa
rd
on 2
6 M
arch
20
19.
17Im
prov
e cu
stom
ers’
se
rvic
e ex
perie
nce.
Rev
iew
and
Im
plem
ent
90%
of
Pha
se 2
of
the
Cha
nge
Man
agem
ent
Pro
gram
me
(CM
P) a
nd
repo
rt to
ExC
o.
EX
CO
ap
prov
ed
Cha
nged
M
anag
emen
t P
rogr
amm
e.
Rev
ise
the
Cha
nge
Man
agem
ent
Pro
gram
me
Impl
emen
-ta
tion
Pla
n fo
r ExC
o ap
prov
al.
Pha
se 2
of
the
CM
P w
as
deve
lope
d an
d su
bseq
uent
ly
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
Impl
emen
t 40
% o
f the
C
MP
Pha
se
2 Im
plem
en-
tatio
n pl
an
and
repo
rt to
E
xCo.
The
orga
nisa
tion
achi
eved
31
, 25%
of
the
Cha
nge
Man
agem
ent
Pla
n de
liver
able
s in
Q2.
Impl
emen
t 60
% o
f the
C
MP
Pha
se
2 im
plem
en-
tatio
n pl
an
and
repo
rt to
E
xCo.
The
CR
M
Cha
nge
Man
agem
ent
Pro
gram
me
has
exce
eded
th
e ta
rget
by
2, 5
%. A
repo
rt w
as s
ubm
itted
to
ExC
o.
Impl
emen
t 90
% o
f th
e C
MP
Pha
se 2
Im
plem
en-
tatio
n pl
an
and
repo
rt to
ExC
o.
93,7
5% o
f th
e C
MP
targ
ets
have
bee
n ac
hiev
ed
and
a re
port
dem
onst
rat-
ing
this
is
was
sub
mit-
ted
to a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
The
Pha
se
2 of
the
CM
P w
as
revi
ewed
and
ap
prov
ed
by E
xCo
in
quar
ter 1
. 93,
75
% o
f the
pr
ojec
t was
su
cces
sful
ly
Impl
emen
t-ed
. A re
port
was
sub
mit-
ted
to a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.18
Ach
ieve
in
tegr
ated
IC
T sy
stem
s.
Com
plet
e 10
0% E
BS
P
roje
ct p
lan
and
repo
rt pr
ogre
ss
quar
terly
to
ExC
o.
EB
S p
roje
ct
prog
ress
re
port
and
final
clo
seou
t re
port.
Impl
emen
t 85
% E
BS
pr
ojec
t pla
n an
d re
port
prog
ress
to
ExC
o.
EB
S Im
ple-
men
tatio
n cu
rren
tly a
t 92
%.
Impl
emen
t 90
% E
BS
pr
ojec
t pla
n an
d re
port
prog
ress
to
ExC
o.
As
at th
e en
d of
Sep
tem
ber
2018
the
proj
ect
was
97%
co
mpl
eted
.
Impl
emen
t 95
% E
BS
pr
ojec
t pla
n an
d re
port
prog
ress
to
ExC
o.
EB
S w
as a
t 99
% b
y th
e en
d of
the
quar
ter a
nd a
re
port
dem
on-
stra
ting
this
w
as s
ubm
itted
to
ExC
o an
d it
was
app
rove
d.
Impl
emen
t 10
0% o
f th
e E
BS
pr
ojec
t rol
l- ou
t pla
n an
d re
port
prog
ress
to
ExC
o.
100%
EB
S
impl
e-m
enta
tion
has
been
ac
hiev
ed.
Clo
seou
t re
port
was
su
bmitt
ed
to a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
100%
of t
he
EB
S p
roje
ct
was
com
plet
-ed
. A c
lose
ou
t rep
ort
was
sub
mit-
ted
to a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
Perf
orm
ance
Info
rmat
ion
– 20
18/2
019
| C
oN
TiN
ued
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
35Annual Report 2018 | 2019
No
Strategic Objective
Annual Target
Performance Indicators
Quarter 1 Target
Quarter 1 Actual
Quarter 2 Target
Quarter 2 Actual
Quarter 3 Target
Quarter 3 Actual
Quarter 4 Target
Quarter 4 Actual
Annual Status
Status
19A
chie
ve
inte
grat
ed IC
T sy
stem
s.
Dev
elop
E
xCo
appr
oved
E
lect
roni
c R
ecor
ds a
nd
Doc
umen
t M
anag
emen
t S
yste
m
busi
ness
ca
se.
ExC
o-ap
prov
ed
ER
DM
S
busi
ness
cas
e.
Con
duct
st
akeh
olde
r co
nsul
tatio
n on
bus
ines
s ca
se a
nd
repo
rt to
E
xCo.
ER
DM
S
stak
ehol
der
cons
ulta
tions
di
d no
t tak
e pl
ace
as
requ
ired.
Con
duct
S
take
hold
er
cons
ulta
tion
on b
usin
ess
case
and
re
port
to
ExC
o.
At l
east
2
stak
ehol
der
cons
ulta
tions
m
eetin
gs to
ok
plac
e du
ring
the
repo
rting
pe
riod
to
unde
rsta
nd
the
busi
ness
re
quire
men
ts
for E
RD
MS
.
Sub
mit
Dra
ft E
RD
MS
B
usin
ess
case
for
ExC
o co
m-
men
ts.
The
draf
t ER
DM
S
busi
ness
ca
se w
as
pres
ente
d to
Ex
Co
and
a re
port
was
su
bmitt
ed a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
Sub
mit
Fi-
nal E
RD
MS
B
usin
ess
case
for
ExC
o ap
prov
al.
The
ER
DM
S
busi
ness
ca
se w
as
subm
itted
to
and
ap
prov
ed b
y E
xCo.
An
ER
DM
S
busi
ness
cas
e w
as d
evel
oped
, su
bmitt
ed a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
20D
rive
a pe
rfor-
man
ce c
ultu
re.
Impl
emen
t 90
% H
R
Pla
n an
d re
port
to th
e H
RC
.
90%
HR
S
trate
gy
Impl
emen
tatio
n pl
an
deliv
erab
les
achi
eved
.
Impl
emen
t 25
% o
f the
H
R p
lan
and
repo
rt to
the
HR
C.
15 a
nd a
ha
lf ou
t of 1
7 ta
rget
s w
ere
achi
eved
by
the
end
of
Q1.
Impl
emen
t 50
% o
f the
H
R p
lan
and
repo
rt to
the
HR
C.
The
HR
pla
n ov
eral
l ann
ual
achi
evem
ent
to d
ate
is a
t 53
%.
Impl
emen
t 75
% o
f the
H
R p
lan
and
repo
rt to
the
HR
C.
The
HR
pla
n re
ache
d 94
%
impl
emen
ta-
tion
for t
he
quar
ter a
nd
a re
port
was
su
bmitt
ed to
E
xCo.
The
re
port
will
be
subm
itted
to
HR
C in
Jan
20
19.
Impl
emen
t 90
% o
f the
H
R p
lan
and
repo
rt to
the
HR
C.
At t
he e
nd o
f th
e fin
anci
al
year
the
impl
emen
-ta
tion
of th
e H
R p
lan
was
at
94.
7%.
The
targ
et
for t
he A
PP
has
been
m
et. E
xCo
appr
oved
the
repo
rt an
d th
e re
port
is
subm
itted
to
the
HR
C
on 1
5 A
pril
2019
.
As
at th
e en
d of
FY,
94,
7%
of
the
HR
pla
n w
as a
chie
ved.
A
repo
rt w
as a
p-pr
oved
by
ExC
o an
d H
RC
.
21A
ccel
erat
e tra
nsfo
rmat
ion.
Rev
iew
and
im
plem
ent
75%
of
Pha
se 1
B
-BB
EE
(T
rans
for-
mat
ion)
Pla
n al
igne
d to
th
e Tr
ansp
ort
sect
or c
odes
an
d re
port
to
ExC
o.
B-B
BE
E
plan
75%
im
plem
enta
tion.
Rev
iew
B
-BB
EE
P
lan
and
subm
it to
E
xCo
for
appr
oval
.
Rev
ised
B
-BB
EE
pla
n su
bmitt
ed to
E
xCo
was
ap
prov
ed.
Impl
emen
t 25
% o
f the
P
hase
1
B-B
BE
E p
lan
and
repo
rt to
E
xCo.
As
at th
e en
d of
the
seco
nd
quar
ter,
SA
CA
A ha
s ex
ceed
ed th
e ta
rget
of 2
5%
and
is c
urre
nt-
ly a
t 29.
6%
impl
emen
ta-
tion.
Impl
emen
t 50
% o
f the
P
hase
1
B-B
BE
E
plan
and
re
port
to
ExC
o.
The
B-BB
EE
plan
targ
et
was
not
met
as
44,
4%
w
as a
chie
ved
by th
e en
d of
th
e qu
arte
r ag
ains
t tar
get
of 5
0%.
A re
port
was
su
bmitt
ed a
nd
appr
oved
by
ExC
o.
Impl
emen
t 75
% o
f the
P
hase
1
B-B
BE
E
plan
and
re
port
to
ExC
o.
The
B-B
BE
E
impl
emen
-ta
tion
was
77
% b
y th
e en
d of
Mar
ch
2019
. ExC
o ap
prov
ed th
e fin
al re
port.
The
orga
nisa
-tio
n re
view
ed
the
B-B
BE
E
Pla
n an
d th
e pr
ojec
t pla
n w
as a
ppro
ved
by E
xCo.
The
im
plem
enta
tion
of th
e pr
ojec
t pl
an w
as a
t 77%
by
the
end
of
the
FY.
A re
port
was
app
rove
d by
ExC
o on
28
Mar
ch 2
019.
Perf
orm
ance
Info
rmat
ion
– 20
18/2
019
| C
oN
TiN
ued
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
36 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
The next graph delineates the SACAA’s organisational performance over the last eight financial years - from the 2011/2012 financial year through to the 2018/2019 reporting period. Notably, the SACAA has managed to attain a 100% performance for five (5) consecutive years.
Graph 02: Organisational performance comparison over an eight-year period
SACAA yearly performance comparison over an 8-year period
PREVIOUS YEARS CURRENT YEAR
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
Perf
orm
ance
%
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2018/192017/18
74%
84%94%
100% 100% 100% 100%100%
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
37Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Key organisational highlights and initiatives
The next table details some of the SACAA’s organisational highlights for the year ending 31 March 2019.
Global Aviation Gender SummitThe SACAA initiated and hosted the first-ever Global Aviation Gender Summit in collaboration with ICAO and UNESCO during South Africa’s National Women’s Month in August 2018. The purpose of the three (3) day event was to create a platform for the global aviation community and related industries to engage on the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goal 5, which speaks to gender parity in the workplace. The Summit was also in support of ICAO’s A39-30 resolution to ensure that the civil aviation industry reaches a 50/50 parity in terms of women representation in senior leadership and professional positions. The event was hosted in Cape Town, South Africa and hosted, under one roof, international delegates from over 43 countries.ACT-CORSIA Initiative The SACAA, under the ICAO Action, Capacity-building and Training for the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (ACT-CORSIA) Initiative and the ACT-CORSIA Buddy Partnerships with 6 SADC States, conducted the 1st Session of the ACT-CORSIA Buddy Partnerships Joint Implementation Training at Emperors Palace from 26 - 28 September 2018. The States that were trained during the 1st session were Botswana, Namibia and Zimbabwe. Subsequently training was provided to Lesotho, Zambia and Malawi.Celebration of 20 years of keeping you safe in the skyThe SACAA celebrated 20 years of existence on 18 October 2018. The celebration was attended by the former Minister of Transport, Dr Blade Nzimande, the former Deputy Minister, Ms Sindisiwe Chikunga, the SACAA Board, ExCo and employees. This was a celebration of 20 years since the establishment of the SACAA.Inaugural Civil Aviation Industry AwardsThe inaugural Civil Aviation Industry Awards, held in November 2018, was a major highlight for the SACAA. The awards were aimed at recognising deserving operators in the areas of aircraft owners, aviation safety, outstanding aviation personnel, aircraft maintenance organisations, etc. The event was well-received by the aviation industry and resulted in the SACAA receiving significant commendations from industry role-players.The closure of the ICAO USOAP CMA Corrective Action Plan The closure of the ICAO USOAP CMA Corrective Action Plan reached 84.62% in terms of the findings specific to the SACAA, which is above the target by over 4%.Completion of the Enterprise Business Systems (EBS)The EBS project has been successfully completed. All modules in the EMPIC-EAP system are now live and the system implementation is 100% complete, ready for utilisation.National Psychiatry ConferenceSACAA’s AvMed team, together with the Aeromedical Psychiatry, was invited to present at the National Psychiatry Conference hosted by the South African Society of Psychiatrists (SASOP). The purpose of the presentation was to highlight mental health challenges faced by the aviation industry and to create awareness of the ICAO SARPs together with the South African Civil Aviation Regulations’ expectations regarding the psychiatrists’ reports. The presentation also afforded the SACAA an opportunity to create awareness around the mental health issues and medication that is not compatible for pilots.Recreation Aviation Administration of South Africa (RAASA) During the year under review the process of integrating the Recreation Aviation Administration of South Africa (RAASA) functions into the SACAA was completed. The functions, previously the responsibility of RAASA, are now under the SACAA umbrella as at 1 April 2019. Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP)The AIP was placed on the SACAA website in PDF file format, thereby concluding the move away from paper-based publications. Updates will be posted in accordance with the AIP quarterly schedule and will greatly simplify the process for clients to remain updated with the latest version. Paper copies will still be available for clients who have not yet evolved.
Organisational highlights
Table 07: Organisational highlights
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
38 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Review of SACAA programmes and activities Aircraft incidents and accidents
This particular section details the number of accidents recorded during the reporting period. In addition, a three-year comparison is outlined. This is crucial in measuring and gauging the presence or lack of effective oversight of civil aviation operations in a country.
The table below provides an outline of the categories of aircraft involved, as well as the type of activity being carried out by the aircraft at the time of the accident. It is crucial to note that unlike previous years, remotely piloted aircraft of all sizes, are also added to the list.
Table 08: Aircraft accidents per aircraft category
Aircraft category Commercial Private Training Unknown Total numberGlider 0 1 0 0 1Gyrocopter 0 2 1 0 3Type-Certified Aircraft (helicopter) 4 11 1 0 16Type-Certified Aircraft (fixed-wing) 4 23 6 0 33Non-Type-Certified Aircraft (fixed-wing) 2 18 4 0 24Non-Type-Certified Aircraft (helicopter) 2 2 0 0 4Parachute 0 0 0 0 0RPAS 2 2 0 0 4Unregistered 0 0 0 1 1Total 86
Accident per aircraft category - 01 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
39Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Cumulative number of accidents reported: three-year comparisonA total of 83 aircraft and three (3) drone accidents were reported between 01 April 2018 and 31 March 2019, which indicates an increase of one (1) when compared to the same period in 2017/2018. The graph below indicates a three-year (financial year) comparison of accidents.
Apr 16 - Mar 17 10 6 3 4 7 3 10 3 7 6 4 9 72 Apr 17 - Mar 18 7 7 5 5 5 10 12 5 10 5 4 8 83 Apr 18 - Mar 19 8 10 10 4 2 6 8 15 3 5 11 4 86
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Cum
ulat
ive
tota
l per
qua
rter
1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 4th QuarterTotal
3rd Quarter
19 19
28
14
20
12
20
27 26
1917
20
Graph 03: Number of aircraft accidents: a three-year comparison
Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
Cumulative number of fatal accidents: three-year comparisonThe next graph indicates a three-year (financial year) comparison of the cumulative number of fatal accidents. A total of 15 fatal accidents were reported from 01 April 2018 to 31 March 2019, which indicates an increase of one (1) when compared with the 2017/2018 financial year.
Apr 16 - Mar 17 1 2 0 0 3 1 3 0 2 2 1 3 18 Apr 17 - Mar 18 0 3 0 1 0 2 2 3 0 1 2 0 14 Apr 18 - Mar 19 1 0 2 1 1 1 4 4 0 0 1 0 15
7
8
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Cum
ulat
ive
tota
l per
qua
rter
1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 4th QuarterTotal
3rd Quarter
3 3 3
4
3 3
5 5
8
6
3
1
Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
Graph 04: Number of fatal aircraft accidents: a three-year comparison
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
40 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Cumulative number of fatalities: three-year comparisonA total of 20 fatalities were reported from 01 April 2018 to 31 March 2019, which indicates a decrease of one (1) when compared with the same period in 2017/2018. The next graph indicates a three-year (financial year) comparison of fatalities.
Apr 16 - Mar 17 1 2 0 0 8 1 4 0 4 4 1 5 30 Apr 17 - Mar 18 0 4 0 1 0 3 3 4 0 2 4 0 21 Apr 18 - Mar 19 2 0 3 2 1 2 5 4 0 0 1 0 20
789
10
6543210C
umul
ativ
e to
tal p
er q
uart
er
1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 4th QuarterTotal
3rd Quarter
34
5
9
45
87
910
6
1
Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
Apr 16 - Mar 17 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 6 4 2 0 6 21 Apr 17 - Mar 18 1 0 2 1 3 4 3 4 1 3 5 4 31 Apr 18 - Mar 19 6 4 3 1 3 4 3 10 5 4 5 6 54
14161820
1210
86420C
umul
ativ
e to
tal p
er q
uart
er
1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 4th QuarterTotal
3rd Quarter
03
13
2
8 8
11
8
18
8
12
15
Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
Graph 05: A three-year comparison of fatalities
Cumulative number of serious incidents: three-year comparisonA total of 54 serious incidents were reported between 01 April 2018 and 31 March 2019, which indicates an increase of 24 serious incidents when compared with the same period in the 2017/2018 financial year. There was also an increase of 32 when compared to the 2016/2017 financial year. The next graph indicates a three-year (financial year) comparison of serious incidents.
Graph 06: A three-year comparison of serious incidents
Strategy to overcome areas of underperformance The SACAA has achieved 100% against all targets set in its 2018/2019 Annual Performance Plan.
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
41Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Strategic Objective
MOSP Annual Target
Q 1 Target
Q 1 Actual
Q 2 Target
Q 2 Actual
Q 3 Target
Q 3 Actual
Q 4 Target
Q 4 Actual
Status
Achi
eve
a st
ep-
chan
ge in
re
gula
ting
avia
tion
safe
tyan
d se
curit
y
Operations
Renew Target
Renew Actual
Surveillance Target
Surveillance Actual
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
Airc
raft
Mai
nten
ance
O
rgan
isat
ion
(AM
O)
494
494
9911
612
425
127
2512
425
130
2712
325
129
1812
324
108
46
App
rove
d M
anuf
actu
ring
Org
anis
atio
n (A
MO
RG
)
1919
412
51
52
51
64
41
53
51
33
Air
Ope
rato
r C
ertifi
cate
(AO
C)
238
192
4887
6012
3733
6012
6536
5812
4817
6012
421
Avia
tion
Trai
ning
O
rgan
isat
ion
(ATO
)27
177
5419
968
1445
5068
1415
6867
1214
5168
143
30
RPA
S O
pera
tors
C
ertifi
cate
(RO
C)
1728
1719
44
52
55
8 5
44
1012
44
50
Flig
ht S
imul
atio
n Tr
aini
ng D
evic
es
(FS
TD)
122
129
250
316
280
317
35
0 29
613
031
653
0
Airp
orts
(A
viat
ion
Med
icin
e)0
013
130
30
30
40
40
30
30
30
3
App
rove
d D
esig
n O
rgan
isat
ion
(AD
O)
1414
311
41
43
41
53
20
32
41
23
Tota
l MO
SP
Act
iviti
es1
175
953
263
457
296
6625
1 1
1829
769
264
147
287
6322
210
629
565
216
86
Avia
tion
Safe
ty O
pera
tions
MO
SP 2
018/
2019
Tabl
e 09
: Avi
atio
n S
afet
y O
pera
tions
MO
SP
2018
/201
9
Surv
eilla
nce
and
over
sigh
t aud
iting
act
iviti
es
The
next
few
tabl
es p
rovi
de a
com
preh
ensi
ve a
naly
sis
of th
e M
aste
r Ove
rsig
ht a
nd S
urve
llanc
e P
lan
(MO
SP
) act
iviti
es.
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
42 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Notes on deviations ASo
Notes to the Scorecard: ASONumber ExplanationNote 1 Seventeen (17) additional surveillance inspections were conducted on the following organisations:
1. Mistral Aviation Services (Pty) Ltd2. Accolade Aviation3. Aero Natal (Pty) Ltd4. NAC Helicopters5. Sport Aviation6. Cemair (Pty) Ltd7. Denel Aviation8. Chopper Worx Maintenance (Pty) Ltd9. Mistral Aviation Services (Pty) Ltd10. Plennegy (Pty) Ltd11. Heli-Afrique12. SA Red Cross Air Mercy Service Nelspruit13. Zulu Aviation Africa Cc14. Gryphen Aerospace (Pty) Ltd15. Pilatus Pc-12 Centre16. Malilangwe (Pty) Ltd17. Nyeleti Technologies
Note 2 Eight (8) additional surveillance inspections were conducted on the following organisations:1. Rainbow Skyreach2. Jonker Sailplane3. Paramount Aerospace Systems4. Hansolt Optronics5. Omnipless6. Sport Plane Builders7. Aero Services8. Shadow Lite
Note 3 Seven (7) Air Operator Certificate audits could not be done due to the organisations being dormant.Note 4 Thirty-six (36) ATO’s audits could not be done due to the organisations being dormant. This led to the SACAA
(ASO) not being able to conduct both the renewal and surveillance audits/inspections on these organisations (72 inspections).
Note 5 Thirteen (13) additional inspections due to the certification of new organisations.Note 6 Annual Target met.Note 7 Target met as planned.Note 8 Eight (8) additional surveillance inspections were conducted on the following organisations:
1. Comporob CC2. Clifton Electronics3. Aero Services (Pty) Ltd4. Aerostruct Consulting CC5. Paramount6. Challenge Air CC7. Jonker Sailplane8. AME Aviation
Note 9 Although the number of renewal audits for the quarter was not met, significant progress has been made with surveillance audits. Except in instances where an approval holder surrenders their approval or opts not to renew, or where the approval is suspended, the division met the planned targets. In relation to surveillance audits, targets were exceeded and this was mainly due to a follow-up audit and surveillance audit of a newly-certified approval holder who was not part of the plan at the beginning of the financial year.
Table 10: Aviation Safety Operations MOSP 2018/2019 – deviation explanation
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
43Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Strategic Objective
MOSP Annual Target
Q 1 Target
Q 1 Actual
Q 2 Target
Q 2 Actual
Q 3 Target
Q 3 Actual
Q 4 Target
Q 4 Actual
Status
Achi
eve
a st
ep-
chan
ge in
re
gula
ting
avia
tion
safe
ty a
nd
secu
rity
Operations
*Renewal Target
Renew Actual
** Surveillance
Surveillance Actual
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
Airp
orts
and
A
irlin
es31
2722
423
05
625
5510
546
6311
4911
495
595
63
Reg
ulat
ed
Age
nts
and
Kno
wn
Con
sign
ors
167
145
210
256
769
6814
5147
4145
1582
798
2572
2999
Dan
gero
us
Goo
ds S
afet
y O
vers
ight
174
202
246
235
4569
4282
4361
4157
4064
4961
4652
7035
Trai
ning
O
rgan
isat
ion
2818
4612
94
168
353
145
273
123
3018
42
37
Tota
l MO
SP
Act
iviti
es40
039
272
685
013
015
612
318
610
717
693
192
6920
770
238
9418
710
623
4
Avia
tion
Secu
rity
MO
SP 2
018/
2019
Tabl
e 11
: Avi
atio
n S
ecur
ity M
OS
P 20
18/2
019
Not
es o
n de
viat
ions
– A
viat
ion
Secu
rity
Not
es: A
viat
ion
Secu
rity
Airp
orts
and
Airl
ines
Rea
son
for n
ot m
eetin
g R
enew
al T
arge
t was
that
som
e ai
rline
s ce
ased
to o
pera
te.
Rea
sons
for e
xcee
ding
Sur
veill
ance
Tar
get:
Ther
e w
ere
follo
w-u
p in
spec
tions
to o
pera
tors
with
com
plia
nce
issu
es a
nd
new
ope
rato
rs.
Car
go S
ecur
ityP
lann
ed re
new
al a
ctiv
ities
wer
e no
t rea
lised
due
to c
argo
faci
litie
s th
at o
pted
out
of t
he s
ecur
e su
pply
cha
in, a
nd w
ere
repl
aced
with
Sur
veill
ance
act
iviti
es.
Dan
gero
us G
oods
Add
ition
al A
ir O
pera
tor C
ertifi
cate
rene
wal
s w
ere
cond
ucte
d, fo
llow
ing
stre
amlin
ing
with
Flig
ht O
pera
tions
. Tr
aini
ng O
rgan
isat
ions
Nin
e (9
) Tra
inin
g O
rgan
isat
ions
did
not
rene
w th
eir s
tatu
s as
Avi
atio
n S
ecur
ity T
rain
ing
Org
anis
atio
ns a
nd o
ne (1
) or
gani
satio
n is
on
a 5-
year
rene
wal
. The
targ
et w
as e
xcee
ded
due
to a
hug
e de
man
d fo
r ins
truct
or c
ertifi
catio
n, a
s w
ell a
s ca
nine
cer
tifica
tion.
Tabl
e 12
: Avi
atio
n S
ecur
ity M
OS
P 20
18/2
019
– de
viat
ion
expl
anat
ion
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
44 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Avia
tion
infr
astr
uctu
re M
OSP
201
8/20
19
Tabl
e 13
: Avi
atio
n In
frast
ruct
ure
MO
SP
2018
/201
9
Strategic Objective
MOSP Annual Target
Q 1 Target
Q 1 Actual
Q 2 Target
Q 2 Actual
Q 3 Target
Q 3 Actual
Q 4 Target
Q 4 Actual
Status
Achi
eve
a st
ep-
chan
ge in
re
gula
ting
avia
tion
safe
ty a
nd
secu
rity
Operations
*Renewal Target
Renew Actual
** Surveillance
Surveillance Actual
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
RS
Air
Traf
fic
Ser
vice
s29
3029
289
98
107
610
37
87
86
65
7
Aer
odro
mes
131
134
1424
30
429
745
049
130
532
8
265
248
Com
mun
icat
ion,
N
avig
atio
n, a
nd
Sur
veill
ance
(C
NS
)
00
5364
015
0 2
60
150
150
100
130
130
10
Avia
tion
Env
ironm
enta
l P
rote
ctio
n (A
EP
)
00
1214
03
03
04
06
02
02
03
03
Tota
l MO
SP
Act
iviti
es16
016
410
813
039
3137
46
5225
5925
3725
39
3132
2729
28
Not
e N
umbe
rEx
plan
atio
n
1A
erod
rom
es Q
uarte
r 1 R
enew
als:
Ext
ra a
udits
wer
e co
nduc
ted
at K
imbe
rley,
Pila
nesb
erg,
and
Pie
term
aritz
burg
. Mou
ntai
n Vi
ew
canc
elle
d lic
ence
. Thr
ee (3
) ins
pect
ions
sch
edul
ed in
the
MO
SP
wer
e sh
ifted
to Q
uarte
r 3.
Aer
odro
mes
Qua
rter 2
Ren
ewal
s: E
xtra
aud
its w
ere
cond
ucte
d K
wan
dwe
Airp
ort f
or P
hase
3, a
nd P
arys
Airp
ort,
and
Kim
berle
y A
irpor
t.
Aer
odro
mes
Qua
rter 3
Ren
ewal
s: M
that
ha n
ot d
one
in Q
uarte
r 3 b
ut s
hifte
d to
Qua
rter 4
due
to e
xist
ing
non-
com
plia
nce.
MO
SP
for
Qua
rter 3
incr
ease
d by
3 w
hich
em
anat
ed fr
om Q
uarte
r 1 s
ched
ule.
Aer
odro
mes
Qua
rter 4
Ren
ewal
s: M
that
ha A
irpor
t was
con
duct
ed in
Qua
rter 4
. Zee
rust
aer
odro
me
licen
ce w
as s
uspe
nded
. 2
Aer
odro
mes
Qua
rter 3
Sur
veill
ance
Aud
its: L
yden
burg
, War
mba
ths,
and
Gro
bler
sdal
wer
e ad
ded
to fo
llow
up
on n
on-c
ompl
ianc
es.
Aer
odro
mes
Qua
rter 4
Sur
veill
ance
Aud
its: T
here
wer
e an
ext
ra th
ree
(3) a
udits
ove
r and
abo
ve w
hat w
as c
omm
itted
in th
e A
PP.
3Fo
r Air
Traf
fic S
ervi
ces
an e
xtra
app
rova
l ins
pect
ion
was
don
e fo
r a n
ew s
ervi
ce a
t Gra
nd C
entra
l.4
For C
omm
unic
atio
n, N
avig
atio
n, a
nd S
urve
illan
ce, s
ome
follo
w-u
p su
rvei
llanc
es w
ere
done
for c
ritic
al s
tatio
ns.
Tabl
e 14
: Avi
atio
n In
frast
ruct
ure
MO
SP
2018
/201
9 –
devi
atio
n ex
plan
atio
n
Not
es o
n de
viat
ions
– A
viat
ion
infr
astr
uctu
re
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
45Annual Report 2018 | 2019
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
46 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Information and Communication Technology
Information Communication Technology (ICT) remains a strategic driver for SACAA, and it is aligned to the following strategic objectives in the SACAA Annual Performance Plan (APP) as agreed to with the Department of Transport (DoT):
1. Significantly improve customer experience; and 2. Improve organisational efficiency.
Several ICT deliverables as outlined in the APP were successfully delivered during the reporting period:
The Enterprise Business System project has been fully implemented All the modules of the project have been successfully completed and deployed. The successful implementation of EBS will result in improved turnaround times of the services offerings, consistent and reliable services standards of SACAA services offerings. This milestone further makes way for the submission of corrective action handling, online examinations booking and automation of online submission of various applications from the aviation industry. The collection of data over the years will enable the SACAA to implement a Risk Performance Based Oversight amongst other innovations.
Effective from the 1st quarter of 2019/2020, outstation examinations will be conducted electronically as a result of the successful implementation of the EBS.
Electronic records and document management system The Business case to implement the Electronic Documents and Records Management System (EDRMS) has been approved by ExCo during the reporting period. This paves the way for the sourcing of a service provider to start with the development of an EDRMS fit for the Organisation’s needs in the coming financial year.
Introduction of the card licence for various aviation licence holders During the reporting period, the organisation successfully implemented the technology and equipment to issue card licences. The new card, which is more secure and easier to carry, will be rolled out from the next financial year. The card is secure and has a 2D barcode with access to real-time information about the licence holder’s type ratings and necessary medical information.
ICT governance In line with the King IV Principles, ICT is considered to be a critical strategic element of the organisation, and it is for this
reason that the SACAA Board has dedicated the responsibility of ICT governance oversight to the Audit and Risk Committee. Management continues to report on ICT Governance, ICT Risks and Major ICT Projects to the Board through the Audit and Risk Committee.
Cyber security An independent service provider, specialising in cyber security, has been appointed to monitor the network resources, the appointed service provider monitors the network infrastructure, applications, database and conducts penetration tests.
During the reporting period the organisation was not exposed to major threats. Most of the attempts were cyber crime attempts, in which common criminals sent impersonation emails to employees; either to solicit information or money, none of which were successful.
Review of stakeholder relations
The SACAA stakeholder management focused on centralising communication, sharing information, building relationships and cooperation between the organisation and stakeholders locally, regionally and globally. One of the primary goals of the SACAA is to evolve into a customer-centric entity that has solid relations with its multiple stakeholders. Each year the SACAA implements a myriad of communication and stakeholder management activities. Key among the initiatives are information face-to-face sharing sessions that can be amplified, depending on the need and desired outcome. The ERDMS will help the SACAA to expedite the process of retrieving information and thereby helping expedite client services processes. It will also minimise the risk of documents getting lost.
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
47Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Key stakeholder engagement activitiesThe next table delineates stakeholder engagement activities undertaken during the financial year.
Type of engagement Date Details DCA meeting with African Civil Aviation Directors-General
04 - 06 June 2018 The Director of Civil Aviation (DCA), Ms Poppy Khoza, hosted a meeting of African Civil Aviation Directors-General to discuss progress on the implementation of priority actions relating to Aviation Security and Facilitation, as agreed to at a previous meeting of Directors General of Civil Aviation, in November 2016. This was done in the DCA’s capacity as Lead Champion, nominated at the previous meeting of the Directors-General of Civil Aviation. The meeting was supported by the two ICAO African Regional Offices, as well as the African Civil Aviation Commission (AFCAC).
Aviation Security Road Shows 25 - 29 June 2018 The Aviation Security Division conducted several aviation security road shows. Conducting road shows is viewed as critical, in that it engenders a security culture which is critical to the implementation of aviation security programmes by all in the industry and also helps to enhance compliance.
Security Awareness Campaign 05 - 09 July 2018 A security awareness campaign was conducted at the following airports:• OR Tambo International Airport,• Cape Town International Airport,• King Shaka International Airport,• Port Elizabeth International Airport, and• Braam Fischer International Airport.The objective of the campaign was to inculcate a security culture among members of the public as well as the security community at the various airports. The campaign was a great success.
Safety Management Performance Workshops
10 - 11 July 2018 The objective of this workshop was to equip the industry with the necessary skills and knowledge to implement a functional Safety Management System (SMS) with particular emphasis on safety performance management.
Dangerous Goods and Cargo Forum
12 July 2018 The objective of this workshop was to discuss issues relating to Dangerous Goods and Cargo Security as well as to give feedback on the latest developments in Dangerous Goods and Cargo Security globally.
Safety Management Performance Workshop
24 - 25 July 2018 The objective of this workshop was to equip the industry with the necessary skills and knowledge to implement a functional SMS with particular emphasis on safety performance management.
Aviation Security Training Instructor Workshop
24 - 26 July 2018 The objective of the event was to train and refresh awareness of aviation security among instructors.
National Transportation Safety Board Seminar in South Africa
31 July - 2 August 2018
The objective of this meeting was for aviation organisations that operate aviation safety reporting systems to meet and discuss their confidential reporting systems.
Safety Management System (SMS) Workshop
21 - 22 August 2018
The objective of the workshop was to educate the industry on how to manage or develop safety performance management.
Safety Management System (SMS) Workshop
28 - 29 August 2018
The objective of the workshop was to educate the industry on how to manage or develop safety performance management.
Handling Radioactive Material Incidents
10 - 14 September 2018
The National Nuclear Regulator presented training to the Dangerous Goods and Cargo Security inspectorate as well as members of the Emergency Response Services unit of the South African Police Service. The training resulted in a better understanding of radioactive material and emergency response protocols in handling radioactive material incidents.
Aerodromes and Facilities Department
27 September 2018
An Aerodromes and Facilities workshop was conducted to educate the industry about improving aviation safety, and an introduction to the proposed Sub-Part 5 of the Civil Aviation Regulations.
Stakeholder engagement activities
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
48 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Type of engagement Date Details Air Cargo Security Workshop 28 September
2018This workshop was aimed at educating the Aviation Security industry members on how to become known consignors.
Flight Instructor and Designated Flight Examiner conferences
22 - 23 August 2018
and
19 - 20 September 2018
Flight Instructor and Designated Flight Examiner conferences were hosted by the SACAA Personnel Licensing Department in Gauteng. This platform provided an opportunity to address a large number of pilots and to create awareness of the functions of the Medical Department and how clients can contact SACAA on the following issues:
• Common Causes of Inflight Incapacitation and Safety Management;• Mental Health Issues in Aviation, including but not limited to alcohol and substance
abuse cases;• The Aeromedical Committee;• Impact of Upper Age Limit;• Fatigue Risk Management and Erratic Behaviour and Tantrums in the Cockpit; and• Introduction of the web-based EBS System.
Air Ambulance Workshop - Aviation Medicine Department
05 October 2018 The objective of the workshop was to educate the industry about the operational requirements of Part 138 of the Civil Aviation Regulation.
ICASS (International ConfidentialAviationSafetySystems) - AIID
23 - 25 October 2018
The principal objectives of the ICASS Group are:• To provide advice and assistance in the start-up and operation of a confidential
reporting system;• To facilitate the exchange of safety related information between independent
confidential aviation reporting systems; and • To identify solutions to common problems in the operation of such systems.
Aviation Security Training Instructor Workshop
25 October 2018 The objective was to give updates on the 39th ICAO assembly resolutions and the Global Aviation Security Plan.
AirTrafficServicesDesignatedExaminers Workshop
14 November 2018
The designation process has necessitated a review of the SACAA Air Traffic Services sectional internal procedures, and as such Part 65 was amended.
Stakeholder Management 07 March 2019 Interim SADC Aviation Safety Organisation (ISASO) requested the SACAA to host a meeting on ISASO Levy Concept Proposal in Johannesburg.
SACAADurbanOfficeIntroductory Breakfast
11 March 2019 SACAA is working towards establishing regional offices throughout the country in the quest to ensure a national footprint and to provide efficient services. The new planned office will be in the Durban area, which will be launched in the next financial year, i.e., 2019/2020. The objective of the breakfast was to meet all relevant stakeholders in the Eastern Region and to introduce the idea behind the Durban office and the envisaged services, and whilst ensuring effective consultation at all levels.
National Aviation Conference 13 - 15 March 2019
The inaugural annual National Aviation Conference consolidated the Industry Growth, the National Safety Seminar and the Security Seminar. The objective of the National Aviation Conference was to bring all industry players and relevant stakeholders together to discuss the current and future aviation-topical issues, gather information and find relevant solutions.
Captains of the Industry 19 March 2019 The SACAA convened the 2nd meeting of the Captains of Industry Forum at the Emperors Palace Convention Centre. The Forum was attended by Chief Executives of Aviation entities, Associations and also the SACAA Executive team. The following presentations were delivered by SACAA: (1) The State of the SACAA, (2) CORSIA implementation, (3) ICAO Next Generation of Professionals Programme (NGAP) and (4) Shifting Trends in Air Travel, among others.
Stakeholder engagement activities | CoNTiNued
Table 15: Stakeholder engagement activities
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
49Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Technical Assistance and Cooperation Missions
There were few Regional Technical Assistance and Cooperation Missions undertaken during the financial year under review. Through the SACAA, South Africa continues to make inroads in terms of contributing to Africa’s aviation safety and security record. During the reporting period, the SACAA championed technical cooperation that will benefit our peers across the continent and the globe. The following table outlines the assistance offered.
Country Engagement OutcomeKenya
Uganda
Rwanda
Tanzania
Benchmarking of the aviation medical processes
The SACAA Aviation Medical department hosted the CASSOA Chief Medical Assessors from Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, and Tanzania for the purposes of benchmarking the aviation medical processes.
Namibia Legal and Aviation Compliance
The Namibian Civil Aviation Authority requested a visit to the SACAA Aviation Library and relevant functions. The mission also involved a visit by the Namibia Technical Librarian to SACAA and exposure to library functions.
Namibia Aviation Infrastructure The Namibian Civil Aviation Authority requested SACAA to provide PANS-OPS Inspector on-the-job-training.
Zimbabwe Aviation Infrastructure The South African Civil Aviation Authority received a request from the Civil Aviation Authority of Zimbabwe regarding on-the-job-training for a PANS-OPS and Charts inspector as part of her final stage towards being an authorised inspector to conduct safety oversight on flight procedure design. This took place from 28 January 2019 until 08 February 2019.
Botswana Aviation Safety Operations The Civil Aviation Authority of Botswana requested technical assistance with the registration and certification of the Embraer 170 aircraft.
Namibia Aviation Safety Operations The Namibian Civil Aviation Authority requested a benchmarking exercise with regard to Personnel Licensing and Examinations.
Zambia Aviation Safety Operations The Civil Aviation Authority of Zambia requested technical assistance with on-the-job training for conducting Aviation Training Organisation certification.
Eswatini Aviation Safety Operations The Eswatini Civil Aviation Authority (ESWACAA) visited the SACAA for assistance with the Air Operator Certificate renewal on-the-job training.
Kenya Aviation security The South African Civil Aviation Authority released one inspector, a short-term expert (STE), to assist as a team member in the presentation of a National Inspectors Course that took place in Kenya during the period 10 - 18 April 2018.
South Africa Stakeholder Management The Interim SADC Aviation Safety Organisation (ISASO) requested the SACAA to host a meeting on ISASO Levy Concept Proposal in Johannesburg. The meeting took place in January 2019.
United Kingdom Aviation Security The Director General of UK Civil Aviation - DCA responded to the invitation to collaborate on Aviation Security matters and the request for a Technical Cooperation Agreement.
Table 16: Regional technical assistance and cooperation missions
PART AGeneral Information
PART B - Performance Information
50 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
SACAA revenue collection
The next table illustrates that the total revenue of R702.9 million for the financial year under review increased by 8.5% when compared to the R647.6 million in 2017/2018. It is 1.2% lower than the budgeted revenue collection of R711.7 million for the financial year under review. The Passenger Safety Charge contributes 75.7% of total revenue. The revenue from the Passenger Safety Charge increased by 9.4% when compared to the previous year, mainly as the result of a 1% increase in passenger numbers and an increase in the Passenger Safety Charge from R22.29 to R23.61 with effect from 01 April 2018.
Interest revenue from financial institutions increased by 5.1% as a result of surplus funds invested, as well as improved cash flow management.
INCREASED
8.5%R702.9 million
TOTAL REVENUE2018/2019
R647.6 millionTOTAL REVENUE2017/2018
PASSENGER SAFETy CHARGE
9.4%
01 APRIL 2018
PASSENGER SAFETy CHARGE
R22.29 R23.61
1%PASSENGER NUMBERS
INCREASED
Revenue Collection 2018/2019 2017/2018Source of revenue Budget
R' millionActual
R' millionVariance
R' millionBudget
R' millionActual
R' millionVariance
R' millionPassenger Safety Charge 539.2 532.3 (6.9) 486.1 486.7 0.6 User fees 102.7 99.8 (2.9) 96.8 93.1 (3.7)
Fuel levy 28.1 25.6 (2.5) 28.2 26.5 (1.7)
Accident and incident investigation 21.9 21.9 - 20.7 20.7 -
Interest received 13.9 18.5 4.6 15.7 17.6 1.9
Other income 5.9 4.8 (1.1) 3.6 3.0 (0.6)
Total 711.7 702.9 (8.8) 651.1 647.6 (3.5)
Table 17: SACAA revenue collection
Governance
PARt
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
52 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Introduction“Sound governance is not some abstract ideal or utopian pipedream. Nor does it occur as a result of accidents or sudden outbreaks of altruism. It happens only when leaders lead with integrity, when directors actually direct and when major organisations are held to the highest standards of accountability by vigilant stakeholders and informed individuals.”
J Richard Finlay (2008) When CEOs fail to lead. http://finlayongovernance.com/
The governance landscape in South Africa over the past year has been beleaguered by corporate governance deficiencies, coupled with a rapidly changing technological environment. This changing landscape has caused legal entities, whether public or private, to reflect on its governance practices and adapt these where necessary.
Over the past few years and as reflected by the continuous clean audits as well as the numerous and consecutive Clean Audit Awards from the Auditor-General of South Africa (AGSA), the SACAA has clearly worked diligently to ensure the presence of effective internal controls, whilst also entrenching the principles of good governance throughout the organisation.
Unsurprisingly, solidifying its focus on the four good governance outcomes that are articulated in the King IV Report on Corporate Governance™ (King IV Report™) was key for the SACAA during the 2018/2019 financial year. To this end, the Board intensified its attention on the four outcomes, namely:
• Ethical Culture;
• Good Performance;
• Effective Control; and
• Legitimacy.
Additionally, the Board continued to monitor progress on the closure of all gaps that were identified through the King IV™ gap analysis that was conducted in 2017. Moreover, greater emphasis was placed on ethical leadership, and as a result, several initiatives were undertaken to embed the ethical principles adopted by the Board. All these activities demonstrates the SACAA Board’s unwavering commitment to ethical conduct.
It is worth pointing out that the sound corporate governance practices and structures, coupled with strong internal controls, form the necessary bedrock of the SACAA’s successful and consistent performance in recent years. The SACAA, as a Schedule 3A entity, has remained highly compliant to all applicable regulatory prescripts, especially the Public Finance
Management Act, 1999 (Act No.1 of 1999) (PFMA). In terms of the PFMA and the Civil Aviation Act, 2009, (Act No. 13 of 2009), the SACAA Board is the Accounting Authority, whilst the Minister of Transport is the Executive Authority.
As part of ingraining its governance mandate in terms of the above legal instruments, the then interim Board held an induction session upon appointment in April 2018. The same applied in February 2019 with the appointment of a permanent Board, which took over the baton on 01 December 2018.
These sessions enable Board members to understand the business of the SACAA, its mandate in terms of the Civil Aviation Act, the organisation’s strategy and risks, as well as the organisation’s governance framework. These initiatives have made governance pervasive; and ensured that the Board conducts its affairs with accountability, transparency, fairness, and prudence. As a strategic Accounting Authority that subscribes to the principles of the King IV Report on Corporate Governance™, the Board is satisfied with the SACAA’s application of the King IV™ principles; and will constantly strive for improvement as governance best practices evolve.
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
53Annual Report 2018 | 2019
A snapshot of the SACAA’s application of The King IV™ Principle
Principles Principle Description High Level Summary Commentary on Application
Principle 1 The governing body should lead ethically and effectively.
The Board has an approved Ethics policy and Code of Conduct in place. The Board, through its Human Resources Committee (HRC), monitors the implementation of the plan to institutionalise ethics.
Applied
Principle 2 The governing body should govern the ethics of the organisation in a way that supports the establishment of an ethical culture.
Ethics oversight has been delegated to the HRC. The Committee is tasked with providing oversight on the implementation of an ethics plan that was approved during the reporting period; as well as monitoring the implementation of various ongoing activities aimed at enhancing an ethical culture. The SACAA also adopted key organisational cultural pillars during the review period, and ethics was identified as one of these pillars.
Applied
Principle 3 The governing body should ensure that the organisation is and is seen to be a responsible corporate citizen.
The SACAA has adopted a stakeholder-inclusive approach and included a set of values as part of its strategic plan. In addition, the Board regularly receives reports on corporate social responsibility and stakeholder engagement activities from Management. The Board is committed to transformation and prides itself in achieving its employment equity targets. The Board also has a legal compliance management policy in place that is aimed at ensuring compliance to all applicable laws and regulations.
Applied
Principle 4 The governing body should appreciate that the organisation’s core purpose, its risks and opportunities, strategy, business model, performance and sustainable development are all inseparable elements of the value creation process.
Strategy and performance management is firmly anchored in the Board’s agenda and planning. A robust strategic planning process is undertaken annually, which includes Executive Management. The Board also considers and approves the strategic risks as part of the strategic planning process.
Applied
Principle 5 The governing body should ensure that reports issued by the organisation enable stakeholders to make informed assessments of the organisation’s performance and its short-term, medium-term and long-term prospects.
The reports issued by the SACAA are aligned to the PFMA, National Treasury guidelines, and the King IV™ principles. The information enables stakeholders to make informed assessments about the entity. The Annual Report is prepared each year and tabled in Parliament.
Applied
Table 18: A snapshot of the SACAA’s application The King IV™ Principle
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
54 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
A snapshot of the SACAA’s application of The King IV™ Principle | CoNTiNued
Principles Principle Description High Level Summary Commentary on Application
Principle 6 The governing body should serve as the focal point and custodian of corporate governance in the organisation.
The Board’s responsibilities are clearly articulated in its Board Charter and delegation to its Committees defined in the Committees’ approved terms of reference.
Applied
Principle 7 The governing body should comprise the appropriate balance of knowledge, skills, experience, diversity and independence for it to discharge its governance role and responsibilities objectively and effectively.
The Board is diversified in terms of it skills, qualifications, and experience. This is also stipulated in terms of section 77 of the Civil Aviation Act. In terms of gender representation, the Board is diverse and comprises 50% males and 50% females.
Applied
Principle 8 The governing body should ensure that its arrangements for delegation within its own structures promote independent judgement and assist with balance of power and the effective discharge of its duties.
The Board has an approved delegation of authority in place, coupled with adequate policies and procedures. Applied
Principle 9 The governing body should ensure that the evaluation of its own performance and that of its Committees, its Chair, and its individual members, support the continued improvement in its performance and effectiveness.
The Board undertakes a Board-evaluation exercise every two years. The last evaluation was in April 2017. A report was prepared and tabled at one of the Board meetings. The report was also shared with the Executive Authority, i.e. the Minister of Transport. All areas of improvement were addressed by way of an action plan that was monitored by the Board. The Board is due for further evaluation in 2019. It is anticipated that an independent evaluation will be conducted, involving the use of questionnaires, interviews, and reporting.
Applied
Principle 10 The governing body should ensure that the appointment of, and delegation to, management contribute to role clarity and the effective exercise of authority and responsibilities.
The Board ensures proper delegation to its Committees through terms of reference and to Management through the delegation of authority and Board resolutions from time to time. The Board has an annual work plan that includes Committees and provides for role clarity and the effective exercise of duties. The Board structures were reviewed in April 2018 and again in February 2019, thereby ensuring effectiveness.
Applied
Principle 11 The governing body should govern risk in a way that supports the organisation in setting and achieving its strategic objectives.
The Board has a risk management framework and policy in place. The Board has set the risk appetite and identifies the strategic risks annually, as part of the strategy development process. Strategic risk reports are tabled quarterly to the Board as well as the Board’s Audit and Risk Committee (ARC).
Applied
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
55Annual Report 2018 | 2019
A snapshot of the SACAA’s application of The King IV™ Principle | CoNTiNued
Principles Principle Description High Level Summary Commentary on Application
Principle 12 The governing body should govern technology and information in a way that supports the organisation setting and achieving its strategic objectives.
There are different governance structures in place at Board and ExCO level to govern technology and information adequately. There is an IT Steering Committee in place and its reports on technology and information are tabled quarterly at the ARC.
Applied
Principle 13 The governing body should govern compliance with applicable laws and adopted, non-binding rules, codes and standards in a way that supports the organisation being ethical and a good corporate citizen.
The Board adopted a legal compliance management policy in March 2018. During the reporting period, training was conducted and implementation commenced. The Board’s oversight on legal compliance is delegated to the ARC and progress is reported by Management on a quarterly basis to this Committee.
Applied
Principle 14 The governing body should ensure that the organisation remunerates fairly, responsibly and transparently so as to promote the achievement of strategic objectives and positive outcomes in the short, medium and long term.
The HRC provides oversight on issues of remuneration. The Committee keeps abreast with changes in the remuneration environment. In March 2019 the HRC independently reviewed the SACAA’s salary bands. The adopted remuneration policy has applied all the relevant King IVTM principles with emphasis put on ensuring fairness, transparency, and being responsible.
Applied
Principle 15 The governing body should ensure that assurance services and functions enable an effective control environment, and that these support the integrity of information for internal decision-making and of the organisation’s external reports.
The Board has an approved combined assurance framework in place. Implementation of the combined assurance plan progressed well during the 2018/2019 financial year. This is an area that is gaining momentum at SACAA.
Applied
Principle 16 In the execution of its governance role and responsibilities, the governing body should adopt a stakeholder-inclusive approach that balances the needs, interests and expectations of material stakeholders in the best interests of the organisation over time.
There is an approved three-year stakeholder management plan, and the Board continued to monitor progress against this plan. In addition, a stakeholder management policy was crafted by Management and subsequently approved by the Board.
Applied
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
56 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
The Board, as the Accounting Authority, constantly keeps abreast of the latest developments that affect the SACAA, thereby ensuring that the Board’s consideration of matters of strategy, policy and performance are always robust, informed, and impactful.
The Minister of Transport appointed an interim Board with effect from 01 April 2018 for a period of six (6) months. The interim Board’s term ended on 30 September 2018. In January 2019, the Minister of Transport appointed a new Board retrospectively from 01 December 2018. Board induction was provided for both the interim and new Board, thereby ensuring that they are acclimatised to the core business of the SACAA.
The Board continues to remain the focal point of corporate governance as enunciated in the King IV Report™ as well as the Civil Aviation Act, and has concerned itself in the past year with the following key activities:
1 Reviewing of the SACAA’s 2019/2020 Annual Performance Plan, which included the review of the vision, mission, values, strategic goals, and objectives.
2 Ensure governance in the implementation of the ICAO Universal Safety Oversight Audit Programme (USOAP) Continuous Monitoring Approach (CMA) audit Corrective Action Plan and its accosted progress reports.
3 Enhancing stakeholder value through oversight of the implementation of the approved three-year Stakeholder Management Plan.
4Ensuring oversight of key organisational projects, namely: the implementation of the Enterprise Business System, Flight Inspection Unit’s acquisition and disposal of aircraft, monitoring of the implementation of the RAASA Transitional Plan and HR Operational Plan, and the Relocation Plan of the SACAA’s head office.
5 Reviewing of various policies and strategies.
6 Monitoring the implementation of the King IV™ gap analysis report.
7 Reconstitution of Board Committees.
It is important to emphasise that the Board steadfastly applies a stakeholder-inclusive model of corporate governance, whereby the interests of all stakeholders are taken into account during the development and implementation of the SACAA Strategy and the Annual Performance Plan.
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
57Annual Report 2018 | 2019
In terms of governance, the following key activities were embarked upon during the year under review:
• The Board held a two-day strategic planning session from 22 to 23 August 2018. The session was attended by Board members and Executive Management and culminated in the 2019/2020 Annual Performance Plan for the SACAA.
• The Board submitted its performance agreement for 2019/2020 to the Minister of Transport during March 2019.
• The Executive Authority approved the SACAA’s Strategic Plan and the Annual Performance Plan for the 2019/2020 financial year.
• The Board successfully held its Annual General Meeting on 30 August 2018, and all resolutions tabled were approved by the Executive Authority.
• The Corporate Governance Plan was reviewed and submitted to the Minister of Transport as the Executive Authority, representing the Shareholder, i.e. the South African Government.
• The Board reviewed and approved the Regional Co-operation as well as the Branding Strategy.
• The Board Charter and all Committees’ terms of reference were reviewed during the reporting period.
The Board, as the Accounting Authority, confirms that in compliance with the PFMA and the Board Performance Agreement, it has consistently reported, on a quarterly basis, the SACAA’s overall performance to the Executive Authority. All four quarterly reports were submitted timeously to the Executive Authority. At year-end, the Board affirms that the entity has yet again met 100% of its annual targets, which demonstrates a continued commitment in terms of the King IV Report™ to realise good and stable performance. The Board maintains an open and transparent engagement with the Executive Authority and regularly informs the Executive Authority of progress, milestones and challenges facing SACAA through written correspondence and interfaces with the Minister and Deputy Minister of Transport.
Accounting AuthorityThe Accounting Authority continued to receive, on an on-going basis, constructive feedback from the Executive Authority on its reported performance. The Board consistently provided strategic direction to the organisation; and endeavoured to achieve all obligations as stated in the SACAA’s Annual Performance Plan and the Board Performance Agreement. The Board presented the SACAA’s 2017/2018 Annual Report to the shareholder at the Annual General Meeting held on 30 August 2018. The positive feedback received from the Executive Authority was refreshing and welcomed.
Role and Responsibilities of the Board
The Board is expected to retain full and effective control over the governance of the SACAA; and in this regard, a clear division of responsibility exists at Board and Executive Management level. It has delegated some of its powers to the Director of Civil Aviation (DCA) and the SACAA’s Executive Committee through a delegation of authority (DoA) framework, which has been duly approved by the Board as the Accounting Authority. The DoA, however, does not absolve the Board of its responsibilities and accountability.
The role of the Board is, among others, to:
• Provide effective leadership;
• Develop the SACAA Strategy and Annual Performance Plan;
• Manage the SACAA’s income, expenditure, and assets;
• Determine, oversee, and revise the corporate governance structures within the SACAA;
• Determine, oversee, and revise the human resources policies, and human resources strategies of the SACAA;
• Ensure that the SACAA is managed effectively in pursuance of its mission, by providing oversight over the entity’s strategies, policies, decisions, and the execution thereof;
• Appreciate that the SACAA’s strategy, risk, performance, and sustainability are inseparable;
• Review and approve the SACAA’s financial objectives, plans and actions, including cost allocations and expenditures;
• Ensure that the SACAA has an effective and independent Audit and Risk Committee;
• Ensure that there is an effective risk-based internal audit function, as well as effective governance of risk management as well as information technology infrastructure; and
• Ensure that the SACAA complies with all the applicable laws, and also considers adherence to non-binding rules, codes, policies and standards.
The above-mentioned are not exhaustive; but provide a high-level summary of the roles and responsibilities of the Board as stipulated in the Civil Aviation Act and the Board Charter.
Board Charter
The Board has adopted a formal Charter, which clearly articulates the respective roles, responsibilities and authorities of the Board, both individually and collectively. The Board Charter is reviewed and approved annually to ensure that it remains relevant and is aligned with best practice. It also lays the foundation for a shared
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
58 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
understanding of the Board’s role throughout the organisation. The Board confirms that, during the period under review, it has satisfactorily discharged its duties and obligations as contained in the Board Charter, thereby ensuring value-creation in all that it does in terms of ethics, performance, financial sustainability, and human capital.
Board composition
At the commencement of the reporting period, i.e. on 01 April 2018, the Minister of Transport appointed an interim Board for a period of six (6) months, comprising seven (7) non-executive Directors and one (1) Executive Director, namely the Director of Civil Aviation.
Members of the interim Board appointed on 01 April 2018 comprised:
• Mr SS Mokoena (Non-executive) – Reappointed: Chairperson as appointed by the interim Board
• Prof. NV Dyani-Mhango
(Non-executive) – Reappointed
• Mr M India (Non-executive) – Reappointed• Mr S Sooklal (Non-executive) – New• Mr E Khosa (Non-executive) – New• Dr BC Suckling (Non-executive) – New• Ms T Phewa (Non-executive) – New• Ms P Khoza Director of Civil Aviation
(Executive)
The interim Board’s term came to an end on 30 September 2018 and the Minister of Transport appointed a new Board, effective 01 December 2018 in accordance with the Civil Aviation Act.
Members of the Board as at 31 March 2019:
Mr E Khosa (Non-executive) - Reappointed: Chairperson
Prof. NV Dyani-Mhango
(Non-executive) - Reappointed
Mr M India (Non-executive) - ReappointedMr S Sooklal (Non-executive) - ReappointedDr BC Suckling (Non-executive) - ReappointedMs B Koyana (Non-executive)Ms T Phewa (Non-executive) - ReappointedMs P Khoza Director of Civil Aviation (Executive)
All the above non-executive Directors are independent and appointed for a term of three years. Most importantly, in this regard there has also been an element of continuity in terms of the number of reappointments.
The Director of Civil Aviation, Ms Poppy Khoza, is the only Executive Director. Her contract, which spans five (5) years came to an end on 30 November 2018. The Minister of Transport renewed Ms Khoza’s contract for a further five (5) years effective 01 December 2018.
Males Females
Interim Board composition
37.5%
62.5%
Males Females
New Board composition
50%
50%
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
59Annual Report 2018 | 2019
The roles of the Chairperson of the Board, and the Director of Civil Aviation are kept separate and distinct. Mr E Khosa was appointed as an independent, non-executive Chairperson by the Minister of Transport; and is free from any conflict of interest.
The Board goes a long way in ensuring proper and seamless achievement of the regulatory mandate of the entity as contained in the Civil Aviation Act, No. 13 of 2009 and the
strategic objectives approved by the Executive Authority. A mix of skills helps to facilitate sound decision-making and enriches the discussions and deliberations at Board and Committee meetings.
A total of nine (9) Board meetings were held in the year under review. The next tables delineate the composition of the SACAA Board during the 2018/2019 financial year.
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
60 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Inte
rim B
oard
com
posit
ion
effe
ctiv
e 01
Apr
il 20
18
NAME
DESIGNATION
DATEAPPOINTED
DATERETIRED
QUALIFICATIONS
AREA OF EXPERTISE
BOARD DIRECTORSHIP
MEMBERSHIP OF PROFESSIONALASSOCIATIONS
COMMITTEES
Mr S
S M
okoe
naN
on-E
xecu
tive
Dire
ctor
/ M
embe
r of t
he
inte
rim B
oard
Cha
irper
son
of th
e in
terim
B
oard
- as
ap
poin
ted
by
the
inte
rim
Boa
rd
Re-
appo
inte
d 01
/04/
1830
/09/
18B
Sc
(Eng
inee
ring)
MB
A
Gov
ernm
ent C
ertifi
cate
of
Com
pete
ncy
as E
lect
rical
E
ngin
eer f
or th
e M
ines
&
Wor
ks in
SA
(GC
C)
Ene
rgy
Infra
stru
ctur
e
Pol
icy
and
Reg
ulat
ion
Eng
inee
ring
and
Gov
erna
nce
Bes
t Inf
rast
ruct
ure
and
Inve
stm
ents
CC
(BII)
Ser
vice
Del
iver
y S
olut
ions
(Pty
) Ltd
(S
DS
)
Min
eral
s an
d P
etro
leum
B
oard
(MP
B)
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
Sou
th
Afri
ca (I
oDS
A)
Avia
tion
Saf
ety
and
Env
ironm
ent
Com
mitt
ee a
nd
Avia
tion
Sec
urity
C
omm
ittee
Mr S
Soo
klal
Non
-Exe
cutiv
e D
irect
or/
Mem
ber
Cha
irper
son
of
the
Aud
it an
d R
isk
Com
mitt
ee
(AR
C)
01/0
4/18
-P
ost G
radu
ate
Dip
lom
a:
Taxa
tion
Pub
lic A
ccou
ntan
ts’
and
Aud
itors
’ Boa
rd
Exa
min
atio
ns
Cha
rtere
d A
ccou
ntan
t (S
A)
Dip
lom
a: A
ccou
ntin
g an
d A
uditi
ng (P
ost G
radu
ate)
Bac
helo
r of C
omm
erce
Fina
nce
Tax
Ris
k
Man
agem
ent
Cor
pora
te
Gov
erna
nce
Due
Dili
genc
e R
evie
ws
Ass
uran
ce
(Inte
rnal
and
E
xter
nal)
Mer
gers
and
A
cqui
sitio
n
List
ing
and
Del
istin
g of
co
mpa
nies
on
the
JSE
Reg
ulat
ory
Mob
ile T
elep
hone
N
etw
orks
Sud
an
Com
pany
Lim
ited
878
Mob
ile T
elep
hone
N
etw
orks
Afg
hani
stan
Li
mite
d
Mob
ile T
elep
hone
N
etw
orks
Ivor
y C
oast
Mob
ile T
elep
hone
N
etw
orks
Uga
nda
Lim
ited
Mas
com
Wire
less
B
otsw
ana
Lim
ited
Eco
net W
irele
ss
Citi
zens
Lim
ited
Luna
r Cap
ital (
Pty
) Ltd
Mem
ber o
f the
D
isci
plin
ary
Com
mitt
ee: P
ublic
A
ccou
ntan
ts a
nd
Aud
itors
Boa
rd
Sou
th A
frica
n In
stitu
te o
f C
harte
red
Acc
ount
ants
Inde
pend
ent
Reg
ulat
ory
Boa
rd
for A
udito
rs
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s (S
A)
(IoD
SA
)
AR
C &
HR
C
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
61Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Inte
rim B
oard
com
posit
ion
effe
ctiv
e 01
Apr
il 20
18 |
Co
NTi
Nu
ed
NAME
DESIGNATION
DATEAPPOINTED
DATERETIRED
QUALIFICATIONS
AREA OF EXPERTISE
BOARD DIRECTORSHIP
MEMBERSHIP OF PROFESSIONALASSOCIATIONS
COMMITTEES
Mr E
Kho
saN
on-E
xecu
tive
Dire
ctor
/Mem
ber
Cha
irper
son
of th
e H
uman
Res
ourc
es
and
Rem
uner
atio
n C
omm
ittee
(HR
C)
01/0
4/18
-P
hD (M
anag
emen
t) In
pr
ogre
ss
Hig
her D
iplo
ma:
Com
pany
La
w
Mas
ter o
f Sci
ence
(In
tern
atio
nal
Dev
elop
men
t)
Mas
ter o
f Arts
(D
evel
opm
ent)
B.A
Hon
ours
B.A
Hum
aniti
es
Dev
elop
men
t Fi
nanc
e
Rea
lignm
ent o
f or
gani
satio
ns
Com
plia
nce
Man
agem
ent
Org
anis
atio
nal a
nd
Dev
elop
men
t
Mav
one
Fore
nsic
s
Shi
poyi
lla K
hosa
A
ssoc
iate
s
Rix
aka
Foru
m
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
S
outh
Afri
ca
(IoD
SA
)
HR
C, A
RC
&
PO
C
Prof
. NV
Dya
ni-M
hang
oN
on-E
xecu
tive
Dire
ctor
/Mem
ber
Cha
irper
son
of
the
Pro
cure
men
t O
vers
ight
C
omm
ittee
(PO
C)
Re-
appo
inte
d01
/04/
18
-LL
B
LLM
LLD
Ass
ocia
te P
rofe
ssor
of
Law
Lega
lN
one
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
S
outh
Afri
ca
(IoD
SA
)
PO
C, A
RC
&
AS
C
Dr B
C
Suck
ling
Non
-Exe
cutiv
e D
irect
or/M
embe
r
Cha
irper
son
of th
e Av
iatio
n S
afet
y an
d E
nviro
nmen
tal
Com
mitt
ee(A
SE
C)
01/0
4/18
-B
.Iuris
MB
A
DB
A
Sou
th A
frica
n Q
ualifi
catio
n A
utho
rity-
Rat
ed A
sses
sor
IATA
–IO
SA
Aud
itor
IFA
LPA
: Airp
ort R
unw
ay
and
Airp
ort S
afet
y R
epre
sent
ativ
e
Fam
ily a
nd D
ivor
ce
Med
iatio
n
LLB
ALT
P
ICA
O S
ubje
ct M
atte
r E
xper
t
Com
mer
cial
Med
iatio
n
Adm
itted
Adv
ocat
e of
the
Hig
h C
ourt,
Sou
th A
frica
Avia
tion
Flig
ht O
pera
tions
an
d A
irpor
ts
Law
Non
eN
one
AS
EC
& P
OC
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
62 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
NAME
DESIGNATION
DATEAPPOINTED
DATERETIRED
QUALIFICATIONS
AREA OF EXPERTISE
BOARD DIRECTORSHIP
MEMBERSHIP OF PROFESSIONALASSOCIATIONS
COMMITTEES
Mr M
Indi
aN
on-
Exe
cutiv
e D
irect
or/
Mem
ber
Cha
irper
son
of th
e Av
iatio
n S
ecur
ity
Com
mitt
ee
(AS
C)
Rea
ppoi
nted
01
/04/
18-
Nat
iona
l Dip
lom
a in
Sec
urity
Ris
k M
anag
emen
t
Dip
lom
a in
Avi
atio
n S
ecur
ity M
anag
emen
t
Pro
ject
Man
agem
ent
Cer
tifica
te
Pro
gram
me
in E
cono
mic
s an
d P
ublic
Fin
ance
Dis
aste
r and
C
omm
unic
atio
n M
anag
emen
t Cer
tifica
te
Cer
tifica
te in
the
Avia
tion
Lead
ers
Pro
gram
me
in
Pub
lic P
olic
y - S
inga
pore
Av
iatio
n A
cade
my
Form
er M
ilita
ry/D
efen
ce/
Pol
ice
Offi
cer
Avia
tion
Sec
urity
Nat
iona
l
Inco
mar
Aer
ospa
ce
and
Def
ence
Sys
tem
s
Sou
th A
frica
n N
atio
nal
Par
ks (S
AN
PAR
KS
)
Saf
ety
at S
ports
an
d R
ecre
atio
n E
vent
s A
ppea
l Boa
rd
(SA
SR
EA
)
Sky
mor
e D
efen
ce
Sys
tem
s
Evi
lox
Hol
ding
s
Evi
lox
Sec
urity
Ris
k C
ompa
ny
Inal
a Te
chno
logi
es
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s S
outh
A
frica
(IoD
SA
)
Form
er S
A R
epre
sent
ativ
e of
the
AvS
ec
Pan
el o
f Exp
erts
of
ICA
O, a
U
nite
d N
atio
ns
Spe
cial
ised
A
genc
y
AS
C &
PO
C
Ms
T Ph
ewa
Non
-E
xecu
tive
Dire
ctor
/M
embe
r
Em
ploy
ee
of th
e D
epar
tmen
t of
Tra
nspo
rt
01/0
4/18
-D
iplo
ma
in A
irpor
t M
anag
emen
t
Man
agin
g In
tegr
ated
D
evel
opm
ent S
ervi
ce
Del
iver
y
MA
in R
ural
Dev
elop
men
t
Hon
ours
: B S
ocia
l S
cien
ce, m
ajor
ed in
S
ocio
logy
B S
ocia
l Sci
ence
, m
ajor
ed in
Soc
iolo
gy a
nd
Pol
itica
l Sci
ence
Res
earc
h: P
olic
y an
d S
trate
gy
Dev
elop
men
t Av
iatio
n
Non
eN
one
HR
C &
A
SE
C
Inte
rim B
oard
com
posit
ion
effe
ctiv
e 01
Apr
il 20
18 |
Co
NTi
Nu
ed
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
63Annual Report 2018 | 2019
NAME
DESIGNATION
DATEAPPOINTED
DATE RETIRED
QUALIFICATIONS
AREA OF EXPERTISE
BOARD DIRECTORSHIP
MEMBERSHIP OF PROFESSIONALASSOCIATIONS
COMMITTEES
Ms
P K
hoza
Exe
cutiv
e D
irect
or
Dire
ctor
of
Civ
il Av
iatio
n
01/1
1/20
13-
B M
anag
emen
t and
Adv
ance
d B
usin
ess
Pro
gram
me
Inte
rnat
iona
l Exe
cutiv
e D
evel
opm
ent P
rogr
amm
e (W
its
and
Lond
on B
usin
ess
Sch
ool)
Inte
rnat
iona
l Vis
itor’s
P
rogr
amm
e (U
SA
)
Civ
il Av
iatio
n C
hief
Exe
cutiv
e P
rogr
amm
e C
ertifi
cate
(S
inga
pore
Avi
atio
n A
cade
my)
Cer
tifica
te in
Avi
atio
n S
afet
y fo
r D
irect
ors-
Gen
eral
(Sin
gapo
re
Avia
tion
Aca
dem
y w
ith IC
AO
)
Vario
us C
ivil
Avia
tion
Cer
tifica
tes
from
ICA
O a
nd IA
TA
Cer
tifica
te in
Tra
vel a
nd T
ouris
m
Cer
tifica
te in
Em
ergi
ng
Man
agem
ent P
rogr
amm
e
Lead
ersh
ip a
nd
Avia
tion
Cha
irper
son
of th
e IC
AO
Avi
atio
n S
ecur
ity
Pan
el 2
015/
2016
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
S
outh
Afri
ca
(IoD
SA
)
Invi
tee:
AR
C,
HR
C, A
SE
C
& A
SC
Inte
rim B
oard
com
posit
ion
effe
ctiv
e 01
Apr
il 20
18 |
Co
NTi
Nu
ed
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
64 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
NAME OF BOARD MEMBER
DESIGNATION
DATE APPOINTED
DATE RETIRED
QUALIFICATIONS
AREA OF EXPERTISE
BOARD DIRECTORSHIP
MEMBERSHIP OF PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION
OTHER COMMITTEES
Mr E
Kho
saN
on-E
xecu
tive
Dire
ctor
(NE
D)
/ Mem
ber
Cha
irper
son
of
the
Boa
rd
Rea
ppoi
nted
01/1
2/20
18-
PhD
(Man
agem
ent)
In p
rogr
ess
Hig
her D
iplo
ma:
Com
pany
Law
Mas
ter o
f Sci
ence
(Int
erna
tiona
l D
evel
opm
ent)
Mas
ter o
f Arts
(Dev
elop
men
t)
BA
Hon
ours
BA
Hum
aniti
es
Dev
elop
men
t Fi
nanc
e
Rea
lignm
ent o
f O
rgan
isat
ions
Com
plia
nce
Man
agem
ent
Org
anis
atio
nal
Dev
elop
men
t
Mav
one
Fore
nsic
sS
hipo
yila
Kho
sa
Ass
ocia
tes
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
Sou
th
Afri
ca (I
oDS
A)
Rix
aka
Foru
m
Non
e
Mr M
Indi
aN
on-E
xecu
tive
Dire
ctor
(NE
D)
/ Mem
ber
Cha
irper
son
of th
e Av
iatio
n S
ecur
ity
Com
mitt
ee
(AS
C)
Rea
ppoi
nted
01
/12/
201
8-
Nat
iona
l Dip
lom
a in
Sec
urity
Ris
k M
anag
emen
t
Dip
lom
a in
Avi
atio
n S
ecur
ity
Man
agem
ent
Pro
ject
Man
agem
ent C
ertifi
cate
Pro
gram
me
in E
cono
mic
s an
d P
ublic
Fin
ance
Dis
aste
r and
Com
mun
icat
ion
Man
agem
ent C
ertifi
cate
Cer
tifica
te in
the
Avia
tion
Lead
ers
Pro
gram
me
in P
ublic
Pol
icy
– S
inga
pore
Avi
atio
n A
cade
my
Form
er M
ilita
ry/ D
efen
ce/
Pol
ice
Offi
cer
Avia
tion
Sec
urity
Inco
mar
Aer
ospa
ce
Def
ence
Sys
tem
s
Evi
lox
Hol
ding
s
Evi
lox
Sec
urity
Ris
k C
ompa
ny
Inal
a Te
chno
logi
es
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
Sou
th
Afri
ca (I
oDS
A)
Form
er S
A R
epre
sent
ativ
e of
Av
Sec
Pan
el o
f E
xper
ts o
f IC
AO
, a
Uni
ted
Nat
ions
S
peci
alis
ed
Age
ncy
Form
er
Cha
irper
son
of
the
SA
DC
Avi
atio
n W
orki
ng G
roup
AR
C &
AS
C
Prof
. N D
yani
-M
hang
oN
on-E
xecu
tive
Dire
ctor
(NE
D)
/ Mem
ber
Rea
ppoi
nted
01
/12/
201
8-
LLB
LLM
LLD
Ass
ocia
te P
rofe
ssor
of L
aw
Lega
lN
one
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
Sou
th
Afri
ca (I
oDS
A)
HR
C &
AS
EC
SACA
A B
oard
app
oint
ed 0
1 D
ecem
ber 2
018
| C
oN
TiN
ued
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
65Annual Report 2018 | 2019
NAME OF BOARD MEMBER
DESIGNATION
DATE APPOINTED
DATE RETIRED
QUALIFICATIONS
AREA OF EXPERTISE
BOARD DIRECTORSHIP
MEMBERSHIP OF PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION
OTHER COMMITTEES
Mr E
Kho
saN
on-E
xecu
tive
Dire
ctor
(NE
D)
/ Mem
ber
Cha
irper
son
of
the
Boa
rd
Rea
ppoi
nted
01/1
2/20
18-
PhD
(Man
agem
ent)
In p
rogr
ess
Hig
her D
iplo
ma:
Com
pany
Law
Mas
ter o
f Sci
ence
(Int
erna
tiona
l D
evel
opm
ent)
Mas
ter o
f Arts
(Dev
elop
men
t)
BA
Hon
ours
BA
Hum
aniti
es
Dev
elop
men
t Fi
nanc
e
Rea
lignm
ent o
f O
rgan
isat
ions
Com
plia
nce
Man
agem
ent
Org
anis
atio
nal
Dev
elop
men
t
Mav
one
Fore
nsic
sS
hipo
yila
Kho
sa
Ass
ocia
tes
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
Sou
th
Afri
ca (I
oDS
A)
Rix
aka
Foru
m
Non
e
Mr M
Indi
aN
on-E
xecu
tive
Dire
ctor
(NE
D)
/ Mem
ber
Cha
irper
son
of th
e Av
iatio
n S
ecur
ity
Com
mitt
ee
(AS
C)
Rea
ppoi
nted
01
/12/
201
8-
Nat
iona
l Dip
lom
a in
Sec
urity
Ris
k M
anag
emen
t
Dip
lom
a in
Avi
atio
n S
ecur
ity
Man
agem
ent
Pro
ject
Man
agem
ent C
ertifi
cate
Pro
gram
me
in E
cono
mic
s an
d P
ublic
Fin
ance
Dis
aste
r and
Com
mun
icat
ion
Man
agem
ent C
ertifi
cate
Cer
tifica
te in
the
Avia
tion
Lead
ers
Pro
gram
me
in P
ublic
Pol
icy
– S
inga
pore
Avi
atio
n A
cade
my
Form
er M
ilita
ry/ D
efen
ce/
Pol
ice
Offi
cer
Avia
tion
Sec
urity
Inco
mar
Aer
ospa
ce
Def
ence
Sys
tem
s
Evi
lox
Hol
ding
s
Evi
lox
Sec
urity
Ris
k C
ompa
ny
Inal
a Te
chno
logi
es
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
Sou
th
Afri
ca (I
oDS
A)
Form
er S
A R
epre
sent
ativ
e of
Av
Sec
Pan
el o
f E
xper
ts o
f IC
AO
, a
Uni
ted
Nat
ions
S
peci
alis
ed
Age
ncy
Form
er
Cha
irper
son
of
the
SA
DC
Avi
atio
n W
orki
ng G
roup
AR
C &
AS
C
Prof
. N D
yani
-M
hang
oN
on-E
xecu
tive
Dire
ctor
(NE
D)
/ Mem
ber
Rea
ppoi
nted
01
/12/
201
8-
LLB
LLM
LLD
Ass
ocia
te P
rofe
ssor
of L
aw
Lega
lN
one
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
Sou
th
Afri
ca (I
oDS
A)
HR
C &
AS
EC
NAME OF BOARD MEMBER
DESIGNATION
DATE APPOINTED
DATE RETIRED
QUALIFICATIONS
AREA OF EXPERTISE
BOARD DIRECTORSHIP
MEMBERSHIP OF PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION
OTHER COMMITTEES
Dr B
C S
uckl
ing
Non
-Exe
cutiv
e D
irect
or (N
ED
) /M
embe
r
Cha
irper
son
of th
e Av
iatio
n S
afet
y an
d E
nviro
nmen
tal
Com
mitt
ee
(AS
EC
)
Rea
ppoi
nted
01
/12/
201
8-
B.Iu
ris
LLB
LLM
MB
A
DB
A
ALT
P
Adm
itted
Adv
ocat
e of
the
Hig
h C
ourt,
Sou
th A
frica
SA
QA
Rat
ed A
sses
sor
IATA
–IO
SA
Aud
itor
IFA
LPA
: Airp
ort R
unw
ay a
nd
Airp
ort S
afet
y R
epre
sent
ativ
e
Fam
ily a
nd D
ivor
ce M
edia
tion
ICA
O S
ubje
ct M
atte
r Exp
ert
Com
mer
cial
Med
iatio
n
Avia
tion
Law
Flig
ht O
pera
tions
an
d A
irpor
ts
Law
Tran
snet
Pen
sion
Fun
d (T
SD
BF)
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
Sou
th
Afri
ca (I
oDS
A)
AS
EC
& A
RC
Mr S
Soo
klal
Non
- E
xecu
tive
Dire
ctor
(NE
D)
/ Mem
ber
Cha
irper
son
of th
e A
udit
and
Ris
k C
omm
ittee
(A
RC
)
Rea
ppoi
nted
01
/12/
201
8-
Pos
t Gra
duat
e D
iplo
ma:
Tax
atio
n
Pub
lic A
ccou
ntan
ts’ a
nd A
udito
rs’
Exa
min
atio
ns
Cha
rtere
d A
ccou
ntan
t (S
A)
Dip
lom
a: A
ccou
ntin
g an
d A
uditi
ng
(Pos
t Gra
duat
e)
Bac
helo
r of C
omm
erce
Fina
nce
Tax
Ris
k
Man
agem
ent
Cor
pora
te
Gov
erna
nce
Due
Dili
genc
e R
evie
ws
Ass
uran
ce (I
nter
nal
and
Ext
erna
l)
Mer
gers
and
A
cqui
sitio
n
List
ing
and
Del
istin
g of
co
mpa
nies
on
the
JSE
Reg
ulat
ory
Mob
ile T
elep
hone
N
etw
orks
Sud
an
Com
pany
Lim
ited
878
Mob
ile T
elep
hone
N
etw
orks
Afg
hani
stan
Li
mite
d
Mob
ile T
elep
hone
N
etw
orks
Ivor
y C
oast
Mob
ile T
elep
hone
N
etw
orks
Uga
nda
Lim
ited
Mas
com
Wire
less
B
otsw
ana
Lim
ited
Eco
net W
irele
ss C
itize
ns
Lim
ited
Luna
r Cap
ital (
Pty
) Ltd
Mem
ber o
f the
D
isci
plin
ary
Com
mitt
ee:
Inde
pend
ent R
egul
ator
y B
oard
of A
udito
rs
Sou
th A
frica
n In
stitu
te o
f C
harte
red
Acc
ount
ants
Inde
pend
ent
Reg
ulat
ory
Boa
rd
for A
udito
rs
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
Sou
th
Afri
ca (I
oDS
A)
AR
C &
HR
C
SACA
A B
oard
app
oint
ed 0
1 D
ecem
ber 2
018
| C
oN
TiN
ued
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
66 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
NAME OF BOARD MEMBER
DESIGNATION
DATE APPOINTED
DATE RETIRED
QUALIFICATIONS
AREA OF EXPERTISE
BOARD DIRECTORSHIP
MEMBERSHIP OF PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION
OTHER COMMITTEES
Ms
T Ph
ewa
Non
-Exe
cutiv
e D
irect
or (N
ED
)
Em
ploy
ee
of th
e D
epar
tmen
t of
Tran
spor
t
Rea
ppoi
nted
01
/12/
201
8-
Dip
lom
a in
Airp
ort M
anag
emen
t
Man
agin
g In
tegr
ated
Dev
elop
men
t S
ervi
ce D
eliv
ery
MA
in R
ural
Dev
elop
men
t
Hon
ours
: B S
ocia
l Sci
ence
m
ajor
ed in
Soc
iolo
gy
B S
ocia
l Sci
ence
maj
ored
in
Soc
iolo
gy a
nd P
oliti
cal S
cien
ce
Avia
tion
Tran
spor
t Edu
catio
n Tr
aini
ng A
utho
rity
(TE
TA):
Aer
ospa
ce
Cha
mbe
r
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
Sou
th
Afri
ca (I
oDS
A)
AS
EC
& A
SC
Ms
P K
hoza
Exe
cutiv
e D
irect
or
Dire
ctor
of
Civ
il Av
iatio
n (D
CA
)
01/1
2/20
13
Rea
ppoi
nted
1/
12/2
018
-B
Man
agem
ent a
nd A
dvan
ced
Bus
ines
s P
rogr
amm
e
Inte
rnat
iona
l Exe
cutiv
e D
evel
opm
ent P
rogr
amm
e (W
its
and
Lond
on B
usin
ess
Sch
ool)
Inte
rnat
iona
l Vis
itor’s
Lea
ders
hip
Pro
gram
me
(US
A)
Civ
il Av
iatio
n C
hief
Exe
cutiv
e P
rogr
amm
e C
ertifi
cate
(Sin
gapo
re
Avia
tion
Aca
dem
y)
Vario
us C
ivil
Avia
tion
Cer
tifica
tes
from
ICA
O a
nd IA
TA
Cer
tifica
te in
Tra
vel a
nd T
ouris
m
Cer
tifica
te in
Em
ergi
ng W
omen
M
anag
emen
t Pro
gram
me
Lead
ersh
ip a
nd
Avia
tion
Cha
irper
son
of th
e IC
AO
Av
iatio
n S
ecur
ity P
anel
20
15/2
016
Inst
itute
of
Dire
ctor
s of
Sou
th
Afri
ca (I
oDS
A)
Invi
tee:
AR
C,
HR
C, A
SE
C &
A
SC
SACA
A B
oard
app
oint
ed 0
1 D
ecem
ber 2
018
| C
oN
TiN
ued
Tabl
e 19
: Boa
rd c
ompo
sitio
n
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
67Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Board Committees
In terms of Principle 8 of the King IV Report™, the Board is required to delegate certain functions to well-structured Board Committees, but without abdicating its own responsibilities. This provision is also present under section 81 of the Civil Aviation Act making the Board Committees an integral part of the SACAA governance model. They allow for more in-depth deliberation on crucial and complex matters and enable the Board to make more informed decisions on such matters, based on the recommendation of its Committees.
The Board had five (5) committees at the beginning of the financial year, namely:
• Audit and Risk Committee;• Human Resources and Remuneration Committee;• Aviation Security Committee;• Aviation Safety and Environmental Committee; and • Procurement Oversight Committee.
All committees operate within the framework of Board-approved terms of reference, which are reviewed annually by the Committees and approved by the Board. In addition, each Committee has an approved annual work plan linked to its terms of reference, the Civil Aviation Act, the PFMA and the Board Performance Agreement. The Board appoints the Chairperson and members of each of the Committees. The Audit and Risk Committee (ARC) members are nominated by the Board but membership is ratified annually at the Annual General Meeting (AGM). The above ensures a healthy system of governance.
During the reporting period, the Board Committees were constituted as follows:
Audit and Risk CommitteeThe Audit and Risk Committee (ARC) is a statutory Committee that provides independent and objective oversight over, amongst others, financial and sustainability reporting, financial management, risk management, internal controls, internal audit functions and processes, external audit, procurement processes, combined assurance as well as information technology governance.
The members were nominated by the Board and their appointment ratified at the Annual General Meeting (AGM) held on 30 August 2018. The new ARC membership will be ratified at the AGM to be held in August 2019 or September 2019.
The ARC operates in accordance with approved terms of reference and a detailed annual work plan. The following are some of the ARC responsibilities:
• Ensuring that a combined assurance model is applied
to provide for a coordinated approach to all assurance activities;
• Reviewing reports from both external and internal auditors concerning the effectiveness of the internal control and auditing system as well as evaluating whether the system of internal control is adequate to manage critical risks;
• Reviewing the internal control systems and structure, including financial controls and accounting systems, as well as evaluating whether the system of internal control is adequate to manage critical risks;
• Reviewing the activities of the internal audit function, including its annual work programme, and consider the effectiveness of the internal audit function and monitor the adherence to the annual plan;
• Reviewing the enterprise-wide risks as well as the strategic risks on a quarterly basis and ensuring that risk management assessments are performed on a continuous basis;
• Reviewing of the Annual Report and consolidated Annual Financial Statements to ensure that they fairly present a balanced assessment of the SACAA’s position, performance and prospects before recommending them to the Board for approval;
• Consider objectivity and independence of the external auditors; and
• Approve the external audit fees.
Human Resources and Remuneration CommitteeThe Human Resources and Remuneration Committee (HRC) advises the Board on human resource (HR) related matters; and recommends to the Board for approval all HR related policies and strategic matters.
This Committee also provides independent and objective oversight over, amongst others, human resource issues, labour relations, collective bargaining matters, remuneration, performance management systems, rewards strategy, retention policy, succession planning and any other issues relating to the workforce of the SACAA. The HRC’s duties and responsibilities are detailed in its Board-approved terms of reference.
The HRC focussed on the following activities in the year:
• Review and approval of the human resources operational plan.
• Monitoring, on a quarterly basis, of the performance against approved HR operational plan.
• Review and recommendation to Board of the annual performance bonuses.
• Review of the annual salary increases.• Review of the identified HR policies and the HRC terms of
reference.
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
68 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
• Considered the draft Branding and Regional Co-operation Strategy.
• In the interests of fair and responsible remuneration, the revised pay scales were considered by the HRC.
Aviation Safety and Environmental Committee The Aviation Safety and Environmental Committee (ASEC) was constituted to ensure that the Board is aware of aviation safety and relevant environmental issues. It provides governance oversight on aviation safety and environmental matters and mobilises the requisite resources for safety and environmental matters, at a strategic level.
Aviation Security CommitteeThe role of the Aviation Security Committee (ASC) is to assist the Board to ensure that the Board is aware of aviation security
matters; and the Board allocates the necessary funding and mobilises resources to deal with aviation security matters, including audits where required. The ASC reviewed divisional quarterly reports during the period under review.
Procurement Oversight CommitteeThe purpose of the Procurement Oversight Committee (POC) is to advise the Board on the awarding of bids/tenders within the delegated authority of the Committee i.e. R10 million and above. The POC operates in accordance with duly approved terms of reference and was previously an ad-hoc Committee of the Board. On 01 February 2019, the Board resolved to disband the Committee and all responsibilities were transferred to the Audit and Risk Committee.
The following table indicates the attendance of committee meetings for the period under review:
Board and Board Committee meetings
Committee No. of meetings held
No. of members
Name of members Meetings attended
Audit and Risk Committee
4 3 Mr S Sooklal (Chairperson) 4/4Prof. N Dyani-Mhango (retired on 30/09/2018) 3/3Mr E Khosa (retired on 30/09/2018) 1/3Mr M India (Appointed 1/02/2019) 1/1Dr B Suckling (Appointed 1/02/2019) 1/1
Procurement Oversight Committee *
0 3 Prof. N Dyani-Mhango (Chairperson) -Mr M India -Dr B Suckling -
Human Resources and Remuneration Committee
4 3 Mr E Khosa (Chairperson) (retired on 30/09/2018) 3/3Mr S Sooklal 4/4Ms T Phewa (retired on 30/09/2018) 2/3Ms B Koyana (Chairperson – appointed 01/02/2019) 1/1Prof. N Dyani-Mhango 1/1
Aviation, Safety and Environmental Committee
2 3 Dr B Suckling 2/2Mr SS Mokoena (retired on 30/09/2018) 2/2Ms T Phewa 2/2
Aviation Security Committee
2 3 Mr M India (Chairperson) 2/2Mr SS Mokoena (retired on 30/09/2018) 2/2Prof. N Dyani-Mhango 2/2
*POC disbanded on 01 February 2019.
Table 20: Board and Board Committee meetings
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
69Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Board and Board Committee meetings | CoNTiNued
Board meetings & other session/workshops
No. of meetings held
No. of members
Name of members Meetings attended
Board meetings 9 8 Mr SS Mokoena - Chairperson (retired on 30/09/2018) 7/7Mr M India 9/9Mr S Sooklal 9/9Prof. N Dyani-Mhango 7/9Mr E Khosa 9/9Dr B Suckling 9/9Ms B Koyana (appointed 1/12/2018) 3/3Ms T Phewa 8/9Ms P Khoza 9/9
Board strategy session B.Iuris
2 8 Mr SS Mokoena 2/2Mr M India 2/2Prof. N Dyani-Mhango 2/2Mr S Sooklal 2/2Mr E Khosa 2/2Dr B Suckling 2/2Ms T Phewa 2/2Ms P Khoza 2/2Ms P Khoza 2/2
Annual general meeting
1 7 Mr SS Mokoena (Chairperson) 1/1Prof. N Dyani-Mhango 1/1Mr E Khosa 1/1Mr M India 1/1Mr S Sooklal 1/1Ms T Phewa 1/1Ms P Khoza 1/1
Board induction 2 9 Mr SS Mokoena 1/1Mr E Khosa 1/1Mr S Sooklal 1/1Prof. N Dyani-Mhango 1/1Mr M India 1/1Ms T Phewa 1/1Ms B Koyana 1/1Ms P Khoza 1/1Dr B Suckling 1/1
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
70 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Board Remuneration
Board remuneration is determined by the Minister of Transport in accordance with the Civil Aviation Act. Board Members are paid a monthly stipend and, in addition, are remunerated for meeting attendance and preparation. Members are also reimbursed for any travel expenses incurred. Board remuneration is disclosed in the Annual Financial Statements and is summarised hereunder:
Board remuneration
Name AnnualRemuneration
R
Other Allowance
Other Reimbursements*
R
Total
RMr SS Mokoena3 182 655 N/A 1 184 183 839Ms L Dlepu2 5 206 N/A 376 5 582Mr M India 223 530 N/A 3 138 226 668Major General NLJ Ngema2 5 206 N/A 2 300 7 506Prof. N Dyani-Mhango 232 099 N/A 4 538 236 637Mr S Sooklal1 288 700 N/A 7 814 296 514Mr E Khosa1 279 741 N/A 15 389 295 130Dr B Suckling 213 838 N/A 2 277 216 115Ms B Koyana 75 464 N/A - 75 464
1. Fees include 15% VAT in terms of the VAT Act No. 89 of 1991.2. Retired on 31 March 2018 and paid for March 2018 meeting in April 2018.3. Retired on 30 September 2018.
* Reimbursement expenses are disclosed in terms of section 28(1)(4) of the PFMA as reimbursement costs paid to Board members. The costs includeflights,carhire,accommodationandtravelcostsforallmeetingsoftheBoardanditscommittees.
Table 21: Board remuneration
Risk ManagementThe SACAA ExCo, under the direction of the SACAA Board, use their knowledge of the organisation and the commercial aviation industry to formulate a five-year, roll-over strategic plan. The strategic risks to the plan are determined by considering the effect of uncertainty on the strategic objectives in the strategic plan. The Strategic Risk register process identifies and assesses possible risks associated with the strategy and provides the Board and stakeholders with a list of the top ten identified strategic risks in the SACAA, stated clearly and assessed as to their importance to meeting strategic objectives. The SACAA Board and ExCo were directly involved in creating mitigation plans to reduce the risk to acceptable levels and within the company’s risk appetite. The Board decided upon an acceptable level of risk and whether the potential gains from the strategy proposed are worth the risk. At the end of March 2019 the total residual risk exposure score decreased from nine (9) to six (6). The next table will reflect the top ten (10) strategic risks in SACAA and group them according to organisational goals.
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
71Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Tabl
e 22
: Ris
k re
gist
er
Risk No.
Strategic goals
Strategic Objective
Risk Description
Eval
uatio
n be
fore
Con
side
ring
Cur
rent
Con
trol
Str
ateg
ies
Eval
uatio
n af
ter C
onsi
derin
g C
urre
nt C
ontr
ol S
trat
egie
s
Consequence
Likelihood
Inherent Risk Rating (IRR)
Consequence
Likelihood
Residual Risk Rating (RRR)
1D
rive
Org
anis
atio
nal
Sys
tem
Inno
vatio
nIn
tegr
ated
ICT
Sys
tem
Lack
of I
nfor
mat
ion
Sys
tem
Sec
urity
45
204
2 8
2A
chie
ve a
Ste
p-ch
ange
in R
egul
atin
g Av
iatio
n S
afet
y an
d S
ecur
ity
Lack
of e
ffect
ive
and
effic
ient
pr
oces
ses
and
syst
ems
44
163
2 6
3E
nhan
ce H
uman
C
apita
l and
Acc
eler
ate
Tran
sfor
mat
ion
Driv
e a
Per
form
ance
cu
lture
Loss
of C
ritic
al a
nd
Scar
ce S
kills
45
203
26
4A
ccel
erat
e O
rgan
isat
iona
l Tr
ansf
orm
atio
n
Lack
of c
ompl
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PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
72 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
The SACAA does not have an Internal Control Unit; as such functions and activities are dealt with by the Internal Audit Division and the Board’s Audit and Risk Committee.
Internal Audit
The SACAA established an Internal Audit Division in line with the Public Finance Management Act and Treasury Regulations, including the best practice of King IVTM Report on Corporate Governance.
Internal Audit provides both assurance and consulting services. It assists the SACAA to accomplish its objectives by bringing a systematic and disciplined approach to evaluating and improving the effectiveness of risk management, internal control, and governance processes, which must be managed in a manner that ensures:
• the effectiveness and efficiency of operations, investments and projects;
• the safeguarding of the SACAA’s assets;
• the reliability and integrity of financial and non-financial information; and
• processes regarding compliance with laws and regulations.
The work of the Internal Audit Division is guided by the Internal Audit Charter, which is aligned to the Board’s Audit and Risk Committee Charter. The Internal Audit Division reports functionally to the Board’s Audit and Risk Committee and administratively to the Director of Civil Aviation. The Audit and Risk Committee reviews the work of the Internal Audit Division on a quarterly basis or as when the need arises.
The Internal Audit Division performs its work in line with the International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing and Code of Ethics for Internal Auditing issued by the Institute of Internal Auditors. The Internal Audit staff are all registered as members of the Institute of Internal Auditors.
Key Activities and Objectives of the Internal Audit Division
The Internal Audit Division mainly focuses on assurance and consulting services as required by the Institute of Internal Auditors’ standards. Assurance services consist of the independent reviews on the adequacy and effectiveness of the risk management, internal control and governance processes. Independent reviews include a continuous review of compliance,
by management and staff, to relevant legislation, regulations, approved policies and procedures, and best industry practices, where applicable. Consulting services are advisory in nature and are intended to add value and improve the SACAA’s operations. They are generally performed at the specific request of Management and/or an engagement client. The nature and scope of the consulting engagement are subject to agreement with the engagement client.
The Internal Audit Division plays a key and independent role within the organisation in assessing the adequacy and effectiveness of risk management, internal controls and governance processes. One of its functions is to ensure that there is improved internal controls within the organisation as well as compliance with applicable legislation. In addition, the Internal Audit Division constantly and regularly monitors organisational performance to ensure that the deliverables as outlined in the Annual Performance Plan (APP) are achieved.
Summary of Audit Work Undertaken
The Internal Audit Charter was reviewed and approved by the Board’s Audit and Risk Committee. The internal audit methodology was revised to remain consistent and relevant to new updates of the Internal Audit Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing. This was also aimed at ensuring that there is continuous improvement of the internal audit processes.
A risk-based three-year coverage plan is in the process of being developed and the Annual Plan for 2018/2019 were reviewed and approved by the Board’s Audit and Risk Committee. The Internal Audit Division executed and completed all the audits on the approved Internal Audit Annual Plan as approved by the Audit and Risk Committee. The progress reports against the plans are presented monthly to ExCo and quarterly to the ARC by the Chief Audit Executive. A total of thirty-six (36) internal audit reports were issued, which is a combination of planned audits (32) and ad-hoc requests (4).
A Findings Tracking Register was developed and monitored monthly for progress made by Management in implementing the agreed actions and plans. As at the end of the financial year, eighty-one percent (81%) of the findings from the previous financial year were closed or resolved by Management, and the remaining nineteen percent (19%) is being planned to be resolved in the first quarter of the 2019/2020 financial year. The Internal Audit Division is satisfied with the effort Management has put in place in ensuring the speedy resolution of the outstanding findings.
Internal control unit
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
73Annual Report 2018 | 2019
During the reporting period, a campaign aimed at amplifying awareness among the SACAA’s employees regarding the role and services of the Internal Audit Division was undertaken. The awareness initiatives included, among others, participation during the induction of new employees, as well as presentations to Management structures, staff and during Management Committee (MANCO) meetings.
Audit and Risk Committee
The Audit and Risk Committee (ARC) derives its mandate from the Public Finance Management Act, 1999 (Act No. 1 of 1999) (PFMA) with specific reference to Section 51 of the PFMA and the Treasury Regulations. In terms of the above legislation, the Board is required to appoint the ARC and the appointment of the members is ratified by the Executive Authority at the Annual General Meeting.
The ARC has adopted appropriate, formal Terms of Reference (ToRs) which are reviewed annually and approved by the Board. This ARC is independent and carries out its functions without any influence or interventions from the Board or Management of the SACAA.
Independent and objective oversight is maintained over, among others, financial and sustainability reporting, financial management, risk management, the internal audit function, external audit, procurement processes, information technology, governance and integrated reporting within the SACAA. The ARC meets at least five times a year to consider the quarterly financial management report, internal audit quarterly report, risk management report, performance management, external audit strategy and any other statutory requirements. For more, refer also to the Audit and Risk Committee Report on page 104 - 107.
Implementation of Combined Assurance
The SACAA’s Combined Assurance Model, which was approved by the Board on 31 October 2017, has paved the way to ensure that the model is implemented across the SACAA by following a risk-based approach. The SACAA’s combined assurance model incorporates King IV™ requirements by integrating, aligning and optimising all assurance services and functions so that, comprehensively, these enable:
• an effective control environment;
• support the integrity of information used for decision-making by management, the governing body and its committees;
• support the integrity of the organisation’s external reports; and
• remove the unnecessary duplication of efforts by assurance providers, and as a result, the probability of assurance fatigue in the business.
It is against this background that alignment efforts are under way to ensure an effective combined assurance process across all the SACAA operations as outlined in the Combined Assurance Implementation Plan. It is worth mentioning that the combined assurance implementation is at an infancy stage.
The alignment effort will ensure increased collaboration and the development of a shared and holistic view of the organisation’s risk profile, whilst eliminating the ‘assurance fatigue’ that usually emanates from an uncoordinated assurance approach. The development of the Ethics and Compliance Frameworks by the Company Secretary’s office further aids the alignment process. All the actions identified in the compliance and ethics plans, including risk registers, will be coordinated by the SACAA’s Risk Specialist, and Governance Specialist to ensure value-added outcomes for the SACAA.
Quarterly Combined Assurance committee meetings are held to discuss implementation progress, alignment and integration. The Senior Manager Risk and Compliance, Risk Specialist, Legal Compliance, and Governance Specialist met on 14 November 2018 to discuss alignment between the assurance processes in the Risk and Compliance Department and the Company Secretary’s office. This resulted in a meeting on 04 December 2018 between the Company Secretary, Internal Audit Division, and Risk and Compliance Department to discuss the alignment and integration of the Fraud and Ethics Register.
Combined Assurance organisational awareness and readiness training was undertaken as follows:
• Combined Assurance Core Team training: May 2018.
• Combined Assurance Committee member training: December 2018.
• Combined Assurance training for wider Management: March 2019.
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
74 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
No Implementation Action Timelines and ResponsibilityFinancial year Responsible Progress
17/18 18/19 19/20Immediate Priority Items
1 Approved combined assurance framework
X E: CS Updated Combined Assurance framework circulated to committee for comments.
2 Approved combined assurance matrix
X CA Committee Combined Assurance matrix circulated to committee for comments.
Pre-implementation Actions3 Revised CA Committee
terms of reference (ToR)X CA Committee Revised CA ToR was approved.
4 CA training X X E: CS • Training for CA Core Team took place in May 2018.
• CA training for Combined Assurance Committee members took place on 13 December 2018.
• Combined Assurance training for Management was concluded on 27 March 2019 during MANCO.
5 Ensure alignment and consideration of CA plan in risk governance documents and key charters of SACAA
X X E: CS & CAE Review of Risk Governance documents and alignment thereof with key charters of SACAA is under way.
Implementation Actions6 Integration and
Alignment between Lines of Assurance.
X X X Company Secretary
• Quarterly during CACom meetings based on manual processes.
• Meeting between SM: R&C and Legal Compliance and Governance Specialist to discuss CA model on 14 November 2018.
• Meeting was held between Company Secretary, Internal Audit and R&C to discuss the alignment and combination of the Fraud and Ethics Register on 4 December 2018.
7 CA coordination and ongoing monitoring
X X X CA Committee Planned CACom dates.• 1st Quarter: 30 Jul 2018.• 2nd Quarter: 26 Sep 2018.• 3rd Quarter: 21 Nov 2018.
Combined Assurance Implementation Plan
The SACAA’s combined assurance programme, based on the King IV™ Report (2016) on Governance for South Africa, aims to improve assurance coverage and quality through improved coordination amongst assurance providers. The application of combined assurance in terms King IV™ implies that assurance is provided at multiple levels within the organisation and the Board of Directors does not merely receive assurance, but, in turn serves an additional assurance role, especially in consideration of stakeholder and shareholder interests. The focus of the programme thus lies on the harmonisation (organisation, processes, and terminologies) and efficient utilisation of the different assurance functions to provide holistic, rather than fragmented assurance to key stakeholders. To operationalise this, the combined assurance implementation plan, below, was developed.
The implementation of combined assurance will be performed in a multi-year, staged manner, as outlined in the table below.
Table 23: Combined Assurance Implementation
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75Annual Report 2018 | 2019
EthicsCompliance with laws and regulations
In terms of the King IV Report™, the Board is required to ensure that the SACAA complies with applicable laws and considers adherence to non-binding rules, codes and standards. This has remained an ethical imperative for the Board and the SACAA. Quarterly reporting on compliance with the PFMA, as well as international codes and standards, has been ongoing.
During the year under review, the Board approved the compliance policy, which included the regulatory universe. The policy was aligned with the King IV Report™ and the relevant compliance standard.
Management of fraud and corruption
The Fraud and Corruption Prevention Framework as previously approved by the Board has been implemented by the SACAA. The implementation of the Framework was supported by the review of the Whistle-Blowing Policy, which review was necessitated by the promulgation of the Protected Disclosure Amendment Act. In the reviewed policy, the SACAA strengthened the protection of the whistle-blower, which includes persons employed by the organisations, or those providing services to SACAA, such as security, cleaning, and catering companies. In addition, as required by the Protected Disclosure Amendment Act, the SACAA introduced provisions to give effect to disciplinary or criminal actions against persons that knowingly make false reporting.
The amended Whistle-Blowing Policy followed the continuous efforts by Management to create awareness of the Fraud Hotline as a tool and/or mechanism to reduce fraud and corruption within the aviation industry. In this reporting period, Management took a strategic approach to focus on external stakeholders, during which the following events were undertaken:• Ethics Day targeting the SACAA’s walk-in clients;
• Presentation on fraud and corruption during the SACAA’s National Civil Aviation Conference;
• Presentation on fraud and corruption during the General Aviation safety campaign roadshows; and
• Presentation on fraud and corruption during the Aero Club of South Africa roadshows.
Management continued to monitor several forensic investigations that were conducted; and expedited the implementation of the recommendations made by the SACAA’s Forensic Department, as well as incidents reported through the Fraud Hotline. A total number of 58 incidents were reported in the current financial year compared to 50 in the previous financial year, translating into a 16% percentage increase.
The reporting and investigation of incidents is supported by Management’s commitment to fully implement the recommendations contained in the Forensic Investigations Reports. During the reporting period an implementation rate of 77% was attained, compared to 100% achievement in the previous financial year. The outstanding 23% is attributed to disciplinary hearings that have been initiated and are still in progress.
The work done to manage and/or reduce fraud and corruption has provided the Audit and Risk Committee as well as the Board with the required level of assurance that the risk associated with fraud, corruption, and maladministration is being managed effectively by the SACAA. The Board’s Audit and Risk Committee as well as Management has directed the Forensic Department to initiate Fraud Deep Dive processes. The Fraud Deep Dive processes will focus on specific acts of fraud, corruption, and maladministration in the following high-risk areas:
• Employee Benefits;
• Recruitment;
• Procurement;
• Petty Cash and Subsistence Claims;
• Credit Cards; and
• User Fees (Inspections and Examinations).
The Deep Dive Project would commence during the 2019/2020 financial year and it is in line with Management’s commitment to be proactive in respect of preventing fraud, corruption and maladministration. Whilst the Fraud Hotline provides a facility where stakeholders can report known or suspected incidents of fraud, corruption, and maladministration; Management took a decision to dive into those high-risk areas to determine the presence or otherwise of fraud, corruption, and maladministration.
Management is satisfied that sufficient assurance has been provided and accepted by the Audit and Risk Committee as well as the Board, that potential incidents relating to fraud, corruption, and irregularities are being well managed within the organisation.
Minimisingconflictofinterest
Conflict of interest is managed through mandatory annual declarations of interest by all employees. This is over and above the requirement that employees disclose matters of conflict of interest; as and when they arise. During the year under review the Board ensured compliance to the conflict of interest policy. The Policy ensures alignment with the Civil Aviation Act and best practice in terms of dealing with conflict of interest. During the 2017/2018 financial year, the SACAA introduced an automated system in respect of the declaration of interest in an effort to enhance the process.
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76 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
The declarations are verified by the Internal Audit department for validity, accuracy and completeness, and where discrepancies exist, such discrepancies are subjected to a full forensic investigation. The Internal Audit Division has the mandate to conduct lifestyle audits at any given moment where they deem it appropriate on all Divisions, including Supply Chain Management (SCM). In addition, all employees within the SCM department are vetted annually to manage issues of conflict.
All Board members are required to declare any conflict of interest on an on-going basis. The Board Charter, read together with section 84 of the Civil Aviation Act, details the importance of declaring conflict of interest and contains prescripts for dealing with such conflicts.
Code of conduct (Ethics)
The Board approved the Ethics Policy and the Code of Conduct in March 2018. These policies enlist the ethical principles that are envisaged at the SACAA for its Directors, employees and contractors; and are linked to the values adopted by the Board, which seek to also provide guidance and ensure that an ethical culture is inculcated not only within the organisation but in the aviation industry as well. These principles govern relationships among different role players and they are meant to foster a good ethical working relationship and environment. To give effect to the Ethics Policy and Code of Conduct, a plan was developed and implemented so as to entrench an ethical culture. As part of the ethics awareness campaign, training sessions on the Ethics Policy and Code of Conduct gained traction during the reporting period. The ethics function resides within the Office of the Company Secretary and it is through this function that Management has engaged employees in its quest to educate and instill sound ethical conduct.
The SACAA held an Ethics Day in February 2019, where employees were encouraged to come and interact with the ethics and fraud prevention team, as well as the representative from the service provider hosting the Fraud Hotline. The exercise proved useful in that it provided employees with an opportunity to converse about acceptable behaviour involving, amongst others, ethics in general, the gifts register process, and conflict of interest. A platform has now been created to take the ethics awareness to greater depth and it is now necessary to customise training for the various divisions such as Supply Chain Management and those divisions with an Inspectorate. An Ethics Handbook was developed for employees to have a quick reference point and the SACAA pledge printed on desk mats distributed to employees which serve as a constant reminder of the ethics commitment.
The tone from the top has also been key at the SACAA in that ethics messages in the form of electronic video messages from the Chairperson of the Board, and the DCA, were sent to all employees and plighted in the Client Services area, thereby
reinforcing the SACAA values and that the ethical tone is indeed set at the top. To further give effect to the King IV™ ethics outcome, the Board delegated the oversight of ethics to the Human Resources and Remuneration Committee to ensure a more dedicated focus on ethics.
Moreover, and during the year ahead, an ethics survey will be conducted in the latter part of 2019/2020, which will also reveal any further improvements in terms of fully embedding the ethics practices at the SACAA.
Health, safety and environmental matters
In relation to health, safety and environmental matters; the SACAA can be described as a medium-risk organisation with a positive health and safety culture. The organisation places a high premium on the wellbeing of its employees. In this regard, the organisation has an effective health and safety management system in place to ensure the continued health, safety, welfare and development of its staff. The health and safety management system duly meets recognised standards and is backed by effective policies and procedures.
The Health and Safety Unit successfully discharged its duties in line with its annual performance plan by performing the planned audits and inspections; as well as continuous organisation-wide occupational health and safety hazard identification and risk assessments. These included audits of the offices in Cape Town, RAASA offices, and Lanseria operations. The Occupational Health and Safety policy were reviewed during the reporting period.
The Health and Safety Unit also offered continuous training and capacity-building for the occupational health and safety representatives and now have an active contingent of sixteen trained Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) representatives. Two emergency evacuation procedure tests were successfully concluded during the reporting period. Moreover, the SACAA was issued with a Letter of Good Standing by the Department of Labour’s Compensation Commissioner. Regardless, in the coming financial year, the Health and Safety Unit intends to intensify awareness across the organisation in relation to occupational health and safety.
The number of on-duty incidents shows a one-digit decrease during the reporting period; compared to the 2017/2018 financial year. As the next table illustrates, there were three minor injuries during the 2017/2018 financial year compared to two minor injury cases reposted during this review period. Encouragingly, during this reporting period there were no fatal injuries, dangerous occurrences, or ill health cases. The two minor injury cases were first aid incidents that were treated on site and duly recorded internally and in line with the applicable processes.
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
77Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Two-year comparison of reported injuries on duty
Category of injury Period Period 2017/2018 2018/2019
Fatal 0 0
Minor injury 3 2
Major injury 0 0
Dangerous occurrence 0 0
Ill health 1 0
Total reports 4 2
Table 24: Two-year comparison of reported injuries on duty
Company Secretary
The Board continues to be supported by a competent Company Secretary. Amongst other duties, the office of the Company Secretary plays an instrumental role in advising the Board on its roles and responsibilities. The roles and responsibilities of the Company Secretary are defined in the Board Charter, read together with the King IV report™; and the Company Secretary is evaluated as part of the Board Evaluation. The Directors have full access to the services and advice of the Company Secretary and all information and records necessary to discharge their duties. In addition, the Board of Directors have access to the services of independent professionals and advisors where necessary; and such advices are obtained in accordance with the Board approved process. The Company Secretary maintains an arm’s length relationship with the Board and its Directors. The Company Secretary is also empowered with the necessary authority and support to carry out her duties, which include, among others:
• Maintaining all statutory records;• Reviewing all Board and Committee Charters annually;• Assisting the Chairperson with the Board Evaluation;• Advising the Board on business ethics and good governance;• Ensuring that the Board’s policies and instructions are
communicated to the appropriate persons in the SACAA;• Ensuring that the Board receives adequate information in
order to make informed decisions;• Ensuring Board induction, training and development;• Monitoring of legislative compliance; and • Implementing the ethics programme.
Social responsibility
As a good corporate citizen, it is important for the SACAA to make a difference in the lives of the communities the organisation serves, directly or indirectly. The organisation is committed towards supporting causes beyond its mandate of controlling, promoting, regulating, supporting, developing, enforcing and continuously improving levels of safety and security in the civil aviation industry. By playing a proactive role in contributing towards the needs of the industry and communities it serves, the SACAA brand and profile will grow in prominence and reputation and the organisation will fulfill its role as a socially responsible citizen. The SACAA has also put emphasis on exploring transformation-related initiatives in order to address the imbalances of the past as well as tackle the triple challenges of poverty, inequality, and unemployment through its socio-economic development (SED) projects.
Sponsorships
The following sponsorship commitments were entered into during the reporting period:
Standard Bank Empowerment AwardsThe SACAA sponsored the Standard Bank Empowerment Awards to the value of R150 000 and as part of this sponsorship the SACAA sponsored the Women in Aviation Award where the DCA had the honour of presenting this award to the winner. The ceremony was held at the Emperors Palace on 23 August 2018. The award was won by Ms Refilwe Ledwaba from Women and Aviation. This commitment does not just contribute towards the elevation of the SACAA brand but also cements the organisation’s goal of contributing towards the empowerment of women in the aviation industry.
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PART C - Governance
78 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
AASA AGM and Conference
The Airlines Association of Southern Africa (AASA) is one of the key stakeholders of the SACAA whose activities contribute towards the SACAA revenue in the form of the Passenger Safety Charge and the fuel levy. It is therefore critical for the SACAA to maintain a working relationship that is mutually beneficial for both parties.
The SACAA’s sponsorship towards the AASA Annual General Meeting (AGM) and conference not only improves the relationship between the two parties, but also ensures that the SACAA is well informed about the topical issues of this key stakeholder, so that the Regulator can be responsive to their needs in line with its mandate.
The sponsorship value was R100 000 and it included branding opportunities for the organisation, an exhibition space and hosting the welcoming reception. There was also an opportunity for the Regulator to engage and network with members of the airline industry. The DCA was listed as a panellist in the programme and represented the Minister by delivering the keynote address. The AASA (AGM) was held in October 2018.
Avi Afrique Summit
A bronze sponsorship package was purchased to the value of R75 000 in support of the Air Traffic and Navigation Services’ (ATNS) Avi Afrique Summit, which took place in October 2018. The SACAA sponsorship at the summit was an opportunity to strengthen a mutual stakeholder relationship with ATNS and increase the SACAA’s brand visibility among key industry players.
Road Safety Child-Headed Households initiative
As part of the SED plan, the organisation partnered with the Department of Transport in a road safety child-headed households initiative. The sponsorship includes 250 blankets, 250 food packs, 15 school jerseys and 15 school shoes at a cost of R151 504. The sponsored items were distributed to families who are part of the Road Safety child-headed household Edu care Initiative.
Department of Transport Imbizo
The organisation partnered with the Ministry of Transport to hand out groceries to communities in the Vryheid area during a DoT Imbizo initiative. The project, amongst other activities, also engaged the communities on services offered by the Department of Transport.
Two hundred (200) grocery packs were purchased and delivered in response to a request from the office of the Minister
of Transport. The Department of Transport’s Imbizo event took place on 15 - 16 March 2019. The total cost of the donation was R273 150.
Safety First Campaign
The Safety First campaign was launched several years ago as a multi-stakeholder campaign whose aim is to promote safety amongst aviators. The SACAA is a major contributor towards the project together with various industry players such as the Aero Club of South Africa, Comair, the Commercial Aviation Association of South Africa, and several others. The SACAA contribution amounts to R120 000 annually. The funds are used towards, among others, hosting safety talks, and developing safety material, including videos.
BARSA Aviation Summit
The organisation responded to a request for sponsorship from the Board of Airlines Representatives of South Africa (BARSA) towards the annual summit hosted by the same organisation. BARSA is one of the major stakeholders of the organisation, representing foreign airlines operating in South Africa. The value of the sponsorship was R50 000 and the benefits of the sponsorship included brand exposure at the event and the opportunity to exhibit at the Summit. The theme of the summit held on 28 February 2019 was “Collaborate-Innovate-Disrupt – Propel to 2020”.
DonationsDonations of 500 school bags and water bottles were committed to the Aviation Development Africa expo held in Soweto. The expo is an initiative by a group of aviators who identified a need in the area for awareness, and raised funds to host a career expo.
PART AGeneral Information
PART C - Governance
79Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Corporate Social Investment - Responsibility ProjectsSACAA Child/Youth headed household grocery project
The Child-Headed Household initiative was identified as one of the SACAA’s SED projects in response to the need identified amongst many communities where future aviators come from. The project covers all nine provinces in the country and the families were identified by the members of staff and in some provinces through the Department of Social Development. A due diligence exercise was undertaken to ensure that the families are deserving, and verification was conducted with the help of the Department of Social Development.
To ensure the sustainability of this project, the SACAA conducts periodic visits to the families to ensure and measure the impact of the support. The economic status of the families vary and in some cases the extended families also offer support, which then has an impact on the decision to either identify new needy families or offering different types of assistance to the families. Due to the fact that the recipients of the support are mostly children or youth, the needs would be more than just food, but also school equipment or facilities. During the reporting period, site visits were conducted with the families in six (6) of the provinces; and status reports were requested from the Social Development colleagues in relation to those provinces that the SACAA team could not reach.
#Mandela100SACAAChallenge
A Divisional challenge was launched in support and commemoration of the Mandela Centenary. The challenge for each SACAA Division was to select a charity of their choice, with the proviso that priority must be given to charities focusing on women, children, and STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics). Secondly, Divisions needed to identify beneficial items they could raise for the chosen charities. The Divisions were then expected to go on a drive to raise these funds for the items, buy the items, and donate them to the identified charities on 18 July 2018. The Division that collected the highest number of items in value or quantity for their charity, would win R5 000 for their charity of choice.
The SACAA’s Finance Division selected Tumelo Home, which provides care for mentally and physically ill citizens in the area of Tembisa, Gauteng. The Division managed to collect over 200 toiletry items such as toothpaste, soap, etc.
The Corporate Services division nominated Home of Hope, a charity that houses over 300 girls who were exploited and abused and offers care and a safe environment to them in order to restore their dignity and hope for the future. Most of these girls were rescued from the pimps in Hillbrow. The division elected to raise sanitary towels and exceeded their target.
#AviationYouthShow
The CSI Unit in collaboration with the Aviation Development Unit organised and hosted the Aviation Youth Show in commemoration of Youth Month on 15 June 2018 in Mhinga village, Limpopo Province. The youth show was an idea borne out of a request received from the Principal of Basopa Secondary School in Maphophe Village in Limpopo who got to know about the SACAA through one of the school visits conducted by the SACAA’s Aviation Development team, at a village close to Mhinga. The request was for the SACAA to host an Aviation Day for the Vhembe District, Malamulele North East Circuit, which has ten (10) secondary schools offering learners Mathematics and Science, key subjects required for most of the aviation careers. The community is also aspiring to develop an existing military airport nearby, to be commercially viable as one of their socio-economic development projects.
The show was thus hosted at the Joseph Rangani High School in Mhinga Village with over 180 learners, and had 17 educators in attendance. The show was opened by inspirational messages from the Executive: Aviation Security; the Chief of Mhinga Village, and the Head of the District’s Education Department. Thereafter, the day proceeded with interactive displays and information sessions from the following exhibiting companies:
• The South African Airways who afforded all 181 learners a simulated aircraft experience in their Vulindlela simulator truck.
• Denel Aviation who displayed their model defence equipment and handed out to each learner a comprehensive information booklet titled “Defense Made Easy”, written for the South African learner.
• Gateway Airports Authority Limited (GAAL) representing Polokwane Airport, Air Traffic and Navigation Services (ATNS) and the South African Air Force presented related careers at their stands.
• The SACAA team comprising of:
• The Aviation Infrastructure department showcased calibration equipment and cartography on screen, giving the learners a glimpse into the untold careers in aviation.
• The Aviation Security division featured interesting security devices used by airports security.
• The SACAA Communications Department’s interns and the SACAA’s young pilot, Rebaone Maropefela, were flooded by learners at every chance they got, to view and try out the science experiments that were being showcased.
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80 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Young African Aviators and SACAA bursary recipients shared their success stories during the “Up-close and personal with an aviator” session. Learners could not wait for “selfie” moments with the young pilots after hearing their inspirational “I DID IT, YOU TOO CAN” stories.
Nine (9) learners got to experience what flying was like when they had an opportunity to go on a light airplane flip with the local Chief. The show was not only informative but also gave learners from Mhinga village an unforgettable experience that cost the SACAA just under R150 000 to host, with most of the cost accounted to travel expenses of technical and event logistics teams, as well as promotional gifts given to learners. The learner packs included a branded “upcoming aviator” back pack and a T-shirt.
#Africa40440
The SACAA advocates for women empowerment and for women who strive to succeed against all odds. The organisation invested R320 000 in support of the #Africa40440 campaign Kilimanjaro Climb. The #Africa40440 campaign was led by Masingita Masunga, the first woman living with Cerebral Palsy, attempting to summit Mount Kilimanjaro. She summited Mount Kilimanjaro on 16 June (Youth Day in South Africa and UN declared day of the African child) 2018 together with seven others. The climb is one of the 40 initiatives of the #Africa40440 campaign, launched as a fundraising vehicle for the establishment of the African Dream Village through 40 worthy initiatives to impact lives on the continent.
The African Dream Village will be established as a learning institution, geared towards the decolonisation of education and systems. It will benefit the needs of our continent economically and socially, building confidence through an education programme that celebrates African science, history and
technology, collapsing borders through sustainable, innovative problem-solving approaches and participating in the global village as an equal partner.
The climb is in honour of the African child of today and tomorrow, it is a message to an African child: “you can reach greater heights because there is no mountain that is too high for you!!!”
Maths and Science Programme
The organisation identified a Maths and Science tutoring programme as one vehicle that would contribute towards building a pipeline of young future aviators. The aim of this project is to directly contribute towards the transformation of the civil aviation industry by building a pipeline of young learners who can readily and successfully take up careers in aviation. The programme is meant to provide a solid understanding of Maths and Science, as this is the main requirements for future engineers and pilots. The programme will also ensure that learners participating in the programme will produce strong matric results, thereby standing a good chance of getting bursaries and being accepted for aviation-related careers. The aim is also to create a feeder programme of learners that may be targeted for the SACAA Bursary Programme. The organisation will build a long-term relationship with the products of this programme. Should the programme become a success, it will be rolled out in all the provinces; however, as a start, the organisation has partnered with a Gauteng-based Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO).
The Director of Civil Aviation approved the motivation to establish a Maths and Science Programme for the SACAA. The estimated budget for the rolling out of the programme in the new financial year is R750 000.
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PART C - Governance
81Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Transformation and career awareness activities
In a quest to mitigate the slow pace of transformation in the aviation industry, the SACAA has adopted a multi-pronged approach that includes, among others, a career awareness programme. Other initiatives include financial aid for training, as well as the implementation of skills programmes. These are outlined in detail under the Human Resources section of this annual report. The schools outreach programme is critical in exposing historically disadvantaged individuals to careers in aviation. During the year under review, the SACAA visited 568 schools in the nine (9) provinces, which resulted in an interaction with 49 858 learners. Most of the schools visited are based in the remote rural areas.
Aviation development School Career Awareness Programme: 01 April 2018 - 31 March 2019
Limpopo
Eastern Cape
Western Cape
GautengMpumalanga
KwaZulu-Natal
Northern Cape
Free State
North West
Matatiele: 16-20 Apr ‘1810 2 006
Number of Schools
Number of Learners
Danhauser and Utrecht: 01-07 Jun ‘1812 894
Mthatha (Mthatha Air Show): 30 Jun ‘1810 1 000
Sub-Total Quarter 1183 19 514
Mhinga Village: 15 Jun ‘1810 250
Polokwane: 16-20 Apr ‘1892 7 625
Pretoria (Zwartkop Air Show): 04-05 May ‘1814 1 000
Kempton Park (SAA Youth Summit): 11 Jun ‘1808 400
Nkomazi: 25 May ‘1802 2 500
Malelane: 07-12 May ‘1815 2 963
Langa, Groenvlei and Athlone: 23-27 Apr ‘1810 876
Quarter 1
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PART C - Governance
82 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Aviation development School Career Awareness Programme: 01 April 2018 - 31 March 2019
Limpopo
Eastern Cape
Western Cape
GautengMpumalanga
KwaZulu-Natal
Northern Cape
Free State
North West
Number of Schools
Number of Learners
Sub-Total Quarter 2218 18 667
Quarter 2
Belfast: 16-18 Aug ‘1806 400
Fouriesburg, Clarens: 19-23 Sep ‘1812 1 575
Lephalale: 07 Sep ‘1822 899
Queenstown: 01-04 Jul ‘1810 250
Pongola: 20-24 Aug ‘1815 1 400
Masemola: 30 Jul – 03 Aug ‘1815 1 675
Westonaria: 21 Jul ‘1816 875
Orange Farm: 03-11 Sep ‘1812 1 843
Johannesburg: 21 Sep ‘1810 250
Pretoria: 19-23 Sep ‘18100 9 500
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PART C - Governance
83Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Aviation development School Career Awareness Programme: 01 April 2018 - 31 March 2019
Limpopo
Eastern Cape
Western Cape
GautengMpumalanga
KwaZulu-Natal
Northern Cape
Free State
North West
Quarter 3 & 4
Number of Schools
Number of Learners
Unregistered Schools
Sub-Total Quarter 357 2 157
Sub-Total Quarter 4110 9 520
Totals568 49 858
West Coast Schools & Bonteheuwel: 04-09 Feb ‘1922 2 828
Lejweleputswa: 18-21 Feb ‘1960 4 758
Mkomaas, Mzinto, and Mtwalume: 25 Feb – 01 Mar ‘1912 613
Khayelitsha: 27 Oct ‘18- 07
Stellenbosch: 03 Nov ‘18- 05
Midrand: 27 Feb ‘1903 27
Capricorn North: Moloto, Moletjie, Maleboho, Bochum, Bahlaloga: 04-08 Mar ‘1913 1294
Benoni: 05 Oct ‘18- 45
Newtown: 22-26 Oct ‘1810 750
Nelspruit: 07-08 Dec ‘1847 1 350
Table 18: School career awareness programme
Sub-Total - 57
Human Resources
PARt
PART AGeneral Information
PART D - Human Resources
85Annual Report 2018 | 2019
The Human Resource Division (HRD) is responsible for managing all employee-related matters and programmes. These include, among others, policy administration, recruitment, the administration of employee benefits, skills development as well as talent management. The HR Division is also responsible for leadership development, performance management, organisational culture alignment, the management of employee rewards and recognition, employee wellness, the management of the employee value proposition, as well as the management of the bursary, internship and trainee development programmes. The SACAA prides itself for continuing to implement best-practice HR programmes in order to attract and sustain a high-performing workforce and to retain the best talent.
Performance Management
The SACAA continues to drive a high-performance culture through its mature performance management system, which cascades and ties strategic goals with the divisional, departmental, and employees’ objectives. This automated performance management system has the capability of monitoring performance management through the reports that give insights into performance in the organisation. The full usage will be realised in 2019/2020.
Leadership Development
The focus during the 2018/2019 financial year was on the implementation of the three-tier leadership development programme. All levels of leadership went through the programme;
and it is pleasing to report that Senior Managers and Middle Managers completed their respective programmes. The Executive team will be completing their programme in the 2019/2020 financial year. In addition to the leadership programme, Executives and Senior Managers went through an individual leadership coaching programme. Moreover, the Executive team undertook a group coaching programme.
Organisational Culture
The focus in this financial year was on the implementation of the culture harmonisation and institutionalisation programme aimed at the alignment of the current and the desired culture. The implementation incorporated the development and implementation culture guide, culture workshops and alignment of HR programmes such as induction, awards and recognition. The implementation was underpinned by a robust change programme, which will continue into the new financial year.
Talent Management
The SACAA has adopted an integrated talent management strategy, which is aimed at creating an environment where talent in the organisation is developed and remains engaged. In this regard, the various SACAA divisions focused on the implementation of talent engagement plans, which form part of the institutionalisation of the talent engagement initiatives.
Overview of human resources matters
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PART D - Human Resources
86 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
The implementation of the targeted development initiatives identified during the talent plotting process, and which were started during the 2017/2018 financial year, continued for the talent pool that had been identified for critical and scarce positions. Furthermore, the mentorship programme was implemented for the identified managers in the succession pool. The SACAA Executives who had been trained on mentorship and coaching were paired with the identified Managers and they provided the necessary mentorship. This was the first time that the organisation implemented such a programme, which has since proven to be a success with the mentees. The mentorship programme will continue into the new financial year, as feedback from mentees indicates that they benefited from it tremendously.
Employee Value Proposition
The results of the annual Universum Most Attractive Employer Survey were published during the first quarter of the reporting period. The SACAA was ranked among the Top 100 Most Attractive Employers by both engineering and technology professionals and students. Valuable insights were received from the survey results, which were used to enhance the SACAA employee value proposition. The information was also used to create an employer brand repositioning plan that culminated in the implementation of several initiatives to support the strategy from both an internal and external perspective.
Towards the end of the financial year, the survey opened for submissions and the results will be published in the first quarter of the new financial year. It is envisaged that the initiatives implemented thus far will most likely help the SACAA to move further up the rankings.
Bursary Programme
The SACAA continued to implement the bursary programme, which entails the financial assistance of students pursuing studies and training in the following fields: Pilot Training Programme, Aeronautical Engineering, and Aircraft Maintenance Engineering. A total of twenty-seven (27) bursary students participated in the programme during the 2018/2019 financial year. Twelve (12) of the students started their training during Quarter 4 of the financial year.
This bursary programme is aimed at providing opportunities, especially for the previously disadvantaged youth, to enter the aviation industry and contribute towards the transformation objectives of the SACAA. The SACAA further signed an agreement with École Nationale de Aviation Civile (ENAC), and in accordance with this agreement the SACAA sent five (5) students Cadet Pilot students to France. The students went through a stringent selection process, and the successful candidates left for ENAC in Toulouse in February 2019 to commence with their two-year training programme.
“The SACAA ranks among the top 100 most attractive employers”
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PART D - Human Resources
87Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Internship programme
The internship programme was established to provide young graduates with an opportunity to gain work experience and to provide practical exposure for students who are studying towards a qualification that requires experiential learning. The SACAA hosted a total of thirty-two (32) interns, in various fields, during the period April 2018 to March 2019.
Employee wellness
During the year under review, an Employee Assistance Programme (EAP) was successfully implemented, and focused on the psychosocial, physical, and mental wellbeing of employees. Other services on offer included the management of chronic disease, disability management, financial wellness, as well as the management of poor performance. Employees also received wellness support on matters relating to psychosocial issues, such as marriage and family problems, work challenges, addiction problems, trauma, legal matters, as well as financial management matters.
Employee rewards and recognition
As one of its principles, the SACAA continued striving to reward its employees fairly, equitably, and consistently in accordance with the SACAA value system. The SACAA has created an environment that attracts, retains and motivates employees to perform in alignment with the SACAA’s goals. During the year under review, the SACAA embarked on the next phase of the salary normalisation project to improve salary equity and fairness in the organisation. The salary normalisation journey will proceed into the new financial year to ensure continuous improvement in remuneration practices. The SACAA recognised the outstanding performance of employees and rewarded deserving employees with annual incentives. This included the hosting of an Employee Awards event, which had been created to give recognition to those employees who have performed over and above the required standard.
Trainee programme
The SACAA implemented a trainee programme with the appointment of six (6) trainees in the organisation. The programme is designed to contribute to the transformation imperatives of the SACAA and to address the scarce skills challenge currently being experienced by the organisation and the industry. All the trainees are required to complete the training programme that has been specifically tailored to the area in which they have been appointed. The programme includes formal and on-the-job training.
Employee relations
The SACAA continues to ensure transparency in terms of engagements with its staff, in order to ensure sound employee relations. In addition, the SACAA subscribes to freedom of association in line with the provision of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Act No 108 of 1996 and the Labour Relations Act, No 66 of 1995. To this end, the SACAA and NUMSA signed a Recognition Agreement in January 2016. In addition, the SACAA has initiated a process to review the current Recognition Agreement, and it is anticipated that the process will continue in the new financial year.
Human resource oversight statistics
This section of the report provides statistics in relation to various Human Resources activities and functions.
Personnel Costs by Division The personnel costs in the table below are inclusive of fixed and variable pay for permanent, fixed-term, and part-time contracted employees, as well as a stipend for bursars and interns. The amounts that follow relate to the payments made through payroll, and thus exclude temporary staff members employed through the services of recruitment agencies, as well as accruals and provisions as disclosed in the Annual Financial Statements.
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PART D - Human Resources
88 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Division Personnel expenditure
R
Personnel expenditure as a %
of total
Number of employees
Average personnel cost per employee
RAccident and Incident Investigations Division
21 117 986 5% 25 844 719
Aviation Infrastructure 45 025 198 10% 51 882 847Aviation Safety Operations 191 029 910 42% *223 856 636Aviation Security 39 236 804 9% 48 817 433Finance 42 959 127 9% *64 671 236Human Resources 19 403 379 4% *41 473 253Company Secretary 6 001 800 1% 5 1 200 360Legal and Aviation Compliance 24 546 587 5% 24 1 022 774Internal Audit 10 620 355 2% *10 1 062 036Flight Inspection Unit 10 254 650 2% 9 1 139 406Cape Town Regional Office 7 888 983 2% 9 876 554Corporate Services 41 974 898 9% **48 874 477Total 460 059 677 100% 557 825 960
Personnel cost by Division
*Thisnumberincludesfixed-termcontractors,internsandbursars.**ThisnumberincludestheofficeoftheDCA.
Table 25: Personnel cost by Division
Personnel costs by Salary band/level The personnel costs reflected in the table below depict all positions according to the different occupational levels in the organisation. The occupational levels are aligned to the Paterson grading system.
Band/level Personnel expenditure
R
% of personnel expenditure to
total
Number of employees
Average personnel cost per employee
RTop Management 6 477 415 1% 1 6 477 415 Senior Management 34 778 096 8% 10 3 477 810 Professional Qualified 120 743 475 26% 95 1 270 984Skilled 275 554 655 60% 335 822 551 Semi-skilled 20 018 677 4% 51 392 523 Unskilled 2 487 359 1% 65 38 267 Total 460 059 677 100% 557 825 960
Personnel cost by salary band/level
Table 26: Personnel cost by salary band/level
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PART D - Human Resources
89Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Performance rewards Performance rewards for the 2018/2019 financial year were implemented in August 2018, following approval from the SACAA’s Board of Directors.
Band/level Performance reward Personnel expenditure R
% of performance rewards to total
Top Management 1 1 806 498 3%Senior Management 10 7 153 596 11%Professional Qualified 91 20 100 134 31%Skilled 306 34 477 074 52%Semi-skilled 47 2 150 714 3%Unskilled 2 58 329 0%Total 457 65 746 345 100%
Performance rewards by salary band/level
Table 27: Performance rewards by salary band/level
Figure 04: Skills development cost
Skills development cost A total of R24 287 853 was spent on skills development during the 2018/2019 financial year. Of the employees that were trained, 82% were black employees, and in terms of gender 45% were female, and 27% of them were below the age of 35.
R24 287 854spent on skills development
2018/2019
82%
45%
27%Black employees
Below the age of 35
Females
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PART D - Human Resources
90 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Training costs per Division
Table 28: Training costs per Division
Division Personnel expenditure
R
Training expenditure*
R
Number of employees
trained
Average training cost per employee
RAccident and Incident Investigations Division
21 117 986 651 814 21 31 039
Aviation Infrastructure 45 025 198 1 240 703 40 31 018Aviation Safety Operations 191 029 910 6 185 806 128 48 326Aviation Security 39 236 804 1 536 433 44 34 918Finance 42 959 127 956 609 42 22 776Human Resources* 19 403 379 10 451 311 133 78 581Company Secretary 6 001 800 183 938 4 45 984Legal and Aviation Compliance 24 546 587 963 859 23 41 906Internal Audit 10 620 355 263 887 11 23 989Flight Inspection Unit 10 254 650 488 388 7 69 770Cape Town Regional Office** 7 888 983 - 4 -Corporate Services 41 974 898 1 365 106 46 29 676Subtotal 460 059 677 24 287 854 503 48 286
*This number includes training for interns and bursars.*The training expenditure for Human Resources includes expenditure for the Henley Programme and all bursary costs.**ThetrainingexpenditureforstaffmembersbasedintheCapeTownRegionalOfficeisallocatedintherespectivedivisionstowhichtheyreport.
Employment and Vacancies The filling of vacant positions in the organisation was in line with the targets determined in the Employment Equity Plan. Most of the fixed-term contracts in the organisation are positions within the technical divisions which are being filled permanently, as the fixed-term contracts expire. Employing people with a disability is still a priority, as it forms part of the employment equity plan.
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PART D - Human Resources
91Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Employment and vacancies per Division
Division 2017/2018 Number of
Employees
2018/2019 Approved
Posts
2018/2019 Number of employees
2018/2019 vacancies
% of vacancies
Accident and Incident Investigations Division
26 29 25 4 13.8
Aviation Infrastructure 47 55 51 4 7.3Aviation Safety Operations 209 248 223 25 10.1Aviation Security 41 51 48 3 5.9Finance 55 56 64 *(8) (14.3)Human Resources 36* 17 41 **(24) (141.2)Company Secretary 4 5 5 0 0.0Legal and Aviation Compliance 24 27 24 3 11.1Flight Inspection Unit 8 8 9 *(1) (12.5)Internal Audit 11 9 10 * (1) (11.1)
Cape Town Regional Office 9 2 9 * (7) (350.0)
Office of the DCA 3 3 2 1 33.3
Corporate Services 45 43 46 * (3) (7.0)
Total 518 553 557 **(4) (0.7)
*Thisnumberincludesfixed-termcontractemployeesandinterns.** The negative variance is due to the inclusion of interns and bursars.
Table 29: Employment and vacancies per Division
Employment Changes The table below reflects changes that took place during the period under review.
Level Employment at beginning of
period
Appointments Terminations Employment at end of the
periodTop Management 1 0 0 1Senior Management 10 0 0 10Professional Qualified and Middle Management 96 7 8 95Skilled 318 48 31 335Semi-skilled 59 8 16 51Unskilled 34 52 21 65Total 518 115 76 557
Thetotalnumberofappointmentsandterminationsincludesfixed-termcontractemployees,internsandbursars.
Table 30: Employment changes per salary band/level
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PART D - Human Resources
92 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Reasons for Staff Exits The diagram below indicates the attrition rate as well as the reasons for staff exiting the organisation. Information gained from the exit interviews feeds into the organisational retention plan.
1
28
5
19
22
Death
Resignation
Dismissal 0Retirement
Expiry of ContractEnd of Internship and Bursary Programmes
Total 75
*Thisnumberincludesfixed-termcontractors,interns,andbursars.
Diagram 03: Reasons for staff exits
Labour Relations: Misconduct and Disciplinary Action The figure below provides information around cases of misconduct and actions taken.
Figure 04: Misconduct and disciplinary action
Summary of misconduct and disciplinary action
2 2 1 0Verbal Warning Written Warning Final written Warning Dismissal
Nature of Disciplinary Action
PART AGeneral Information
PART D - Human Resources
93Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Equity Targets and Employment Equity Status The following tables will detail the current status around employment equity in the organisation.
Employment equity status – male
Table 31: Employment equity status - male
*Thetablesincludefixed-termcontractemployeesbutexcludesinternsandbursars
Top ManagementCurrent Target0 0
African
Senior ManagementCurrent Target4 4
Professional QualifiedCurrent Target36 44
SkilledCurrent Target135 141
Semi-skilledCurrent Target9 9
UnskilledCurrent Target0 0
Top ManagementCurrent Target0 0
Coloured
Senior ManagementCurrent Target0 0
Professional QualifiedCurrent Target2 4
SkilledCurrent Target7 25
Semi-skilledCurrent Target0 0
UnskilledCurrent Target0 0
Top ManagementCurrent Target0 0
Indian
Senior ManagementCurrent Target1 1
Professional QualifiedCurrent Target2 5
SkilledCurrent Target23 18
Semi-skilledCurrent Target0 0
UnskilledCurrent Target0 0
Top ManagementCurrent Target0 0
White
Senior ManagementCurrent Target1 1
Professional QualifiedCurrent Target10 8
SkilledCurrent Target32 32
Semi-skilledCurrent Target0 0
UnskilledCurrent Target0 0
TotalCurrent Target184 198
TotalCurrent Target9 29
TotalCurrent Target26 24
TotalCurrent Target43 41
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PART D - Human Resources
94 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Employment equity status – female
*Thetablesincludefixed-termcontractemployeesbutexcludesinternsandbursars
Top ManagementCurrent Target1 1
African
Senior ManagementCurrent Target3 3
Professional QualifiedCurrent Target26 27
SkilledCurrent Target113 118
Semi-skilledCurrent Target43 42
UnskilledCurrent Target2 3
Top ManagementCurrent Target0 0
Coloured
Senior ManagementCurrent Target0 0
Professional QualifiedCurrent Target1 2
SkilledCurrent Target9 20
Semi-skilledCurrent Target1 3
UnskilledCurrent Target0 0
Top ManagementCurrent Target0 0
Indian
Senior ManagementCurrent Target1 1
Professional QualifiedCurrent Target0 0
SkilledCurrent Target10 10
Semi-skilledCurrent Target3 5
UnskilledCurrent Target0 0
Top ManagementCurrent Target0 0
White
Senior ManagementCurrent Target0 0
Professional QualifiedCurrent Target3 4
SkilledCurrent Target21 21
Semi-skilledCurrent Target1 1
UnskilledCurrent Target0 0
TotalCurrent Target188 194
TotalCurrent Target11 25
TotalCurrent Target14 16
TotalCurrent Target25 26
Table 32: Employment equity status - female
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PART D - Human Resources
95Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Top Management
Current Target0 0
Top Management
Current Target0 0
Senior Management
Current Target0 0
Senior Management
Current Target1 1
Professional Qualified
Current Target0 0
Professional Qualified
Current Target0 0
Skilled
Current Target3 0
SkilledCurrent Target2 0
Semi-skilled
Current Target1 0
Semi-skilled
Current Target2 3
Unskilled
Current Target0 0
Unskilled
Current Target0 0
Employment equity status – disabled staff
TotalCurrent Target4 0
TotalCurrent Target5 4
*Thetablesexcludefixed-termcontractors,internsandbursars.
Table 33: Employment equity status - disabled staff
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
96 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Annual Financial Statements
PARt
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
97Annual Report 2018 | 2019
IndexThe reports and statements set out below comprise the consolidated annual financial statements presented to the Parliament:
Index Page
Report of the Auditor-General 98 - 101
Accounting Authority’s Responsibilities and Approval 102 - 103
Audit and Risk Committee Report 104 - 107
Accounting Authority’s Report 108 - 111
Company Secretary’s Certification 112
Statement of Financial Position 113
Statement of Financial Performance 114
Statement of Changes in Net Assets 115
Cash Flow Statement 116
Consolidated Statement of Comparison of Budget and Actual Amounts 117 - 118
Notes to the Consolidated Annual Financial Statements 119 - 164
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
98 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Opinion1. I have audited the consolidated and separate financial statements of the South African Civil Aviation Authority set out on
pages 113 to 164, which comprise the consolidated and separate statement of the financial position as at 31 March 2019, the consolidated and separate statement of financial performance, statement of changes in net assets, cash flow statement and statement of comparison of budget and actual amounts for the year then ended, as well as the notes to the consolidated and separate financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
2. In my opinion, the consolidated and separate financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the South African Civil Aviation Authority as at 31 March 2019, and its financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with the Generally Recognised Accounting Practice (GRAP) and the requirements of the Public Finance Management Act (PFMA) of South Africa, 1999 (Act no. 1 of 1999).
Basis for opinion3. I conducted my audit in accordance with the International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). My responsibilities under those standards
are further described in the auditor-general’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated and separate financial statements section of this auditor’s report.
4. I am independent of the group in accordance with sections 290 and 291 of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of ethics for professional accountants (IESBA code), parts 1 and 3 of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) and the ethical requirements that are relevant to my audit in South Africa. I have fulfilled my other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the IESBA codes.
5. I believe that the audit evidence I have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for my opinion.
ResponsibilitiesoftheAccountingAuthorityfortheconsolidatedandseparatefinancialstatements
6. The Board of Directors, which constitutes the accounting authority, is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated and separate financial statements in accordance with GRAP and the requirements of the PFMA, and for such internal control as the accounting authority determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated and separate financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
7. In preparing the consolidated and separate financial statements, the accounting authority is responsible for assessing the South African Civil Aviation Authority’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting, unless the appropriate governance structure either intends to liquidate the public entity or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor-General’sresponsibilitiesfortheauditoftheconsolidatedandseparatefinancialstatements8. My objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated and separate financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes my opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated and separate financial statements.
9. A further description of my responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated and separate financial statements is included in the annexure to this auditor’s report.
Report on the audit of the annual performance report
Report of the Auditor-General to Parliament on South African Civil Aviation Authority
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
99Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Introduction and scope10. In accordance with the Public Audit Act of South Africa, 2004 (Act No. 25 of 2004) (PAA) and the general notice issued in
terms thereof, I have a responsibility to report material findings on the reported performance information against predetermined objectives for selected objectives presented in the annual performance report. I performed procedures to identify findings but not to gather evidence to express assurance.
11. My procedures address the reported performance information, which must be based on the approved performance planning documents of the public entity. I have not evaluated the completeness and appropriateness of the performance indicators/ measures included in the planning documents. My procedures also did not extend to any disclosures or assertions relating to planned performance strategies and information in respect of future periods that may be included as part of the reported performance information. Accordingly, my findings do not extend to these matters.
12. I evaluated the usefulness and reliability of the reported performance information in accordance with the criteria developed from the performance management and reporting framework, as defined in the general notice, for the following selected objectives presented in the annual performance report of the public entity for the year ended 31 March 2019:
Programmes/ objectives/ development priorities Pages in the annual performance report
Objective/Goal 1 – Regulate the aviation industry effectively and efficiently. 25
13. I performed procedures to determine whether the reported performance information was properly presented and whether performance was consistent with the approved performance planning documents. I performed further procedures to determine whether the indicators and related targets were measurable and relevant, and assessed the reliability of the reported performance information to determine whether it was valid, accurate and complete.
14. I did not raise any material findings on the usefulness and reliability of the reported performance information for this objective: • Goal 1 – regulate aviation industry efficiently and effectively
Other matters15. I draw attention to the matters below.
Achievement of planned targets16. Refer to the annual performance report on pages 26 to 35 for information on the achievement of planned targets for the year and
explanations provided for the over achievement of some targets.
Adjustment of material misstatements17. I identified material misstatements in the annual performance report submitted for auditing. These material misstatements were
on the reported performance information of Goal 1: regulate the aviation industry effectively and efficiently. As management subsequently corrected the misstatements, I did not raise any material findings on the usefulness and reliability of the reported performance information.
Report on the audit of compliance with legislation
Introduction and scope18. In accordance with the PAA and the general notice issued in terms thereof, I have a responsibility to report material findings on
the compliance of the public entity with specific matters in key legislation. I performed procedures to identify findings but not to gather evidence to express assurance.
19. The material findings on compliance with specific matters in key legislations are as follows:
Procurement and contract management20. The total expenditure incurred on two contracts exceeded the original awarded contract price by an amount exceeding 15% of
the contract value without pre-approval from National Treasury, resulting in non-compliance with the National Treasury SCM Instruction note 3 of 2016/2017 and Treasury Regulations.
Other information
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
100 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
21. The accounting authority is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report which includes the General Information (DCA report), the audit committee’s report and human resource management information. The other information does not include the financial statements, the auditor’s report thereon and those selected objectives presented in the annual performance report that have been specifically reported in this auditor’s report.
22. My opinion on the financial statements and findings on the reported performance information and compliance with legislation do not cover the other information and I do not express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with my audit, my responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements and the selected objectives presented in the annual performance report, or my knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
23. In connection with my audit, my responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements and the selected objectives presented in the annual performance report, or my knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
24. If, based on the work I have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, I conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, I am required to report that fact. I have nothing to report in this regard.
Internalcontroldeficiencies25. I considered internal control relevant to my audit of the financial statements, reported performance information and compliance
with applicable legislation; however, my objective was not to express any form of assurance on it. The matters reported below are limited to the significant internal control deficiencies that resulted in the finding on compliance with legislation included in this report.
Financial and performance management
Compliance monitoringThere was a misinterpretation of requirements of the Treasury Instruction notes and Treasury Regulations which resulted in non-compliance with the PFMA.
Other reports26. I draw attention to the following engagements conducted by various parties that had, or could have, an impact on the matters
reported in the public entity’s financial statements, reported performance information, compliance with applicable legislation and other related matters. These reports did not form part of my opinion on the financial statements or my findings on the reported performance information or compliance with legislation.
27. There are investigations being conducted on the suspended senior manager in the supply chain management division and the manager in the information technology division. At the date of this report, the investigations were still ongoing.
28. Investigations are being conducted on the alleged cyber attacks on the entity’s information communication technology systems that were identified on 01 July 2019. At the date of this report, the investigations were still ongoing.
___________________________________Pretoria31 July 2019
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
101Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Annexure – Auditor-General’s responsibility for the audit1. As part of an audit in accordance with the ISAs, I exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout
my audit of the consolidated and separate financial statements, and the procedures performed on reported performance information for selected objectives and on the public entity’s compliance with respect to the selected subject matters.
Financial statements
2. In addition to my responsibility for the audit of the consolidated and separate financial statements as described in this auditor’s report, I also
• identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated and separate financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for my opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control;
• obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the public entity’s internal control;
• evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Board of Directors, which constitutes the accounting authority;
• conclude on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors, which constitutes the accounting authority’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the consolidated and separate financial statements. I also conclude, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the South African Civil Aviation Authority’s ability to continue as a going concern. If I conclude that a material uncertainty exists, I am required to draw attention in my auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements about the material uncertainty or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify the opinion on the financial statements. My conclusions are based on the information available to me at the date of this auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause a public entity to cease continuing as a going concern; and
• evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated and separate financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated and separate financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Communication with those charged with governance
3. I communicate with the accounting authority regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that I identify during my audit.
4. I also confirm to the accounting authority that I have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to have a bearing on my independence and, where applicable, related safeguards.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
102 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Accounting Authority’s Responsibilities and ApprovalThe Board is required by the Public Finance Management Act (Act No.1 of 1999), to maintain adequate accounting records and is responsible for the content and integrity of the consolidated annual financial statements and related financial information included in this report. It is the responsibility of the Board to ensure that the consolidated annual financial statements fairly present the state of affairs of the group as at the end of the financial year and the results of its operations and cash flows for the period then ended. The external auditors are engaged to express an independent opinion on the consolidated annual financial statements and were given unrestricted access to all financial records and related data.
The consolidated annual financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Standards of Generally Recognised Accounting Practice (GRAP) including any interpretations, guidelines and directives issued by the Accounting Standards Board.
The consolidated annual financial statements are based upon appropriate accounting policies, consistently applied and supported by reasonable and prudent judgments and estimates.
The Board acknowledges that it is ultimately responsible for the system of internal financial control established by the group and places considerable importance on maintaining a strong control environment. To enable the Board to meet these responsibilities, the Board sets standards for internal control aimed at reducing the risk of error or fraud in a cost-effective manner. The standards include the proper delegation of responsibilities within a clearly defined framework, effective accounting procedures and adequate segregation of duties to ensure an acceptable level of risk. These controls are monitored throughout the group and all employees are required to maintain the highest ethical standards in ensuring that the group’s business is conducted in a manner that under all reasonable circumstances is above reproach. The focus of risk management in the group is on identifying, assessing, managing and monitoring all known forms of risk across the group. While the operating risk cannot be fully eliminated, the group endeavours to minimise it by ensuring that appropriate infrastructure, controls, systems and ethical behaviour are applied and managed within predetermined procedures and constraints.
The Board is of the opinion, based on the information and explanations given by management, that the system of internal control provides reasonable assurance that the financial records may be relied on for the preparation of the consolidated annual financial statements. However, any system of internal financial control can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance against material misstatement or fraud.
The Board has reviewed the group’s cash flow forecast for the year to 31 March 2020 and, in the light of this review and the current financial position, they are satisfied that the group has access to adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.
Although the Board is primarily responsible for the financial affairs of the group, they are supported by the group’s external auditors.The external auditors are responsible for independently reviewing and reporting on the group’s consolidated annual financial statements. The consolidated annual financial statements have been examined by the group’s external auditors and their report is presented on page 98 to 100.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
103Annual Report 2018 | 2019
The consolidated annual financial statements set out on pages 113 to 164, which have been prepared on a going concern-basis, were approved by the Board on 31 July 2019 and were signed on its behalf by:
___________________ ___________________Mr E Khosa Mr S SooklalChairperson: SACAA Board Chairperson: Audit and Risk Committee
___________________Ms GNB KhozaDirector of Civil Aviation
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
104 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Audit and Risk Committee ReportWe are pleased to present our report for the financial year ended 31 March 2019.
Audit and Risk Committee responsibility
The Audit and Risk Committee reports that it has complied with its responsibilities arising from section 50(1) and 51(1) of the PFMA and Treasury Regulations. The Audit and Risk Committee also reports that it has adopted appropriate formal terms of reference as its Audit and Risk Committee Charter, and has regulated its affairs in compliance with this charter and has discharged all its responsibilities as contained therein.
The Audit and Risk Committee for 2018/19 comprised three non-executive members and was chaired by an independent non- executive member, Mr Surendra Sooklal from 1 April 2018 to 30 September 2018 and from 01 February 2019 to 31 March 2019. The Director of Civil Aviation, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Audit Executive, Executive: Corporate Services and the Auditor-General of South Africa all have a standing invitation to the Audit and Risk Committee meetings. The appointment of the Audit and Risk Committee members is confirmed annually at the Annual General Meeting by the Executive Authority.
Effective from 1 April 2018, the Minister of Transport appointed an interim Board for a period of six months and on 16 April 2018, the Interim Board appointed the following members to the Audit and Risk Committee:
Mr S Sooklal (Chairperson of Audit and Risk Committee) Prof NV Dyani-MhangoMr E Khosa
The term of the interim Audit and Risk Committee ended on 30 September 2018.
The Minister of Transport appointed a new Board, effective from 1 December 2018, and the following members were appointed to the Audit and Risk Committee by the Board on 1 February 2019:
Mr S Sooklal (Chairperson of Audit and Risk Committee) Mr M IndiaDr B Suckling
On an annual basis, the Audit and Risk Committee assesses the effectiveness of the Internal Audit activity against the criteria outlined below:• Achievement of the annual Internal Audit Plan;• Compliance with the Institute of Internal Auditors’ professional standards;• Achievement of reporting protocols through management to the audit and risk committee;• Timeliness of reporting of findings and activities;• Responsiveness to the changing business and operational environment;• Management’s acceptance of the internal audit findings;• Quality and relevance of the annual assessment reports;• Level of co-operation and interaction with other assurance providers within the agreed combined assurance approach;• Maintenance of adequate staffing and resource levels to achieve the annual Internal Audit Plan outcomes and meet the
requirements of the Internal Audit Charter; and• Meeting the budget allocated to the internal audit function.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
105Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Attendance of Audit and Risk Committee meetings (01 April 2018 to 30 September 2018)
Mr S Sooklal 3 out of 3
Prof NY Dyani-Mhango 3 out of 3
Mr E Khosa 1 out of 3
During the period under review, the Committee held four scheduled meetings. The chairperson of the Committee reports to the Board quarterly, with regard to the Committee’s deliberations, decisions and recommendations.
Attendance of Audit and Risk Committee meetings (01 February 2019 to 31 March 2019)
Mr S Sooklal 1 out of 1
Mr M India 1 out of 1
Dr B Suckling 1 out of 1
Work of the Committee in 2018/2019
At our meetings held during the financial year, the Committee focused on financial reporting, internal controls, internal audit, external audit, ICT governance, risk, ethics, compliance and combined assurance. The committee constantly received presentations from management which covered key accounting judgements and estimates, internal control and risk management. We also reviewed the committee’s own Terms of Reference, which were duly approved by the Board in April 2018.
The effectiveness of internal control
Internal Audit provides the Audit and Risk Committee with reasonable assurance that the internal controls are adequate and effective. This is achieved by means of the risk management process, as well as the identification of corrective actions and suggested enhancements to the controls and processes. From the various reports of the internal and external auditors, we noted that matters which indicated any deficiencies in the system of internal control have been brought under management’s attention and corrective measures have been implemented. Accordingly, we can report that the systems of internal control over financial reporting for the period under review was adequate and effective.
Section 51(1)(a)(i) of the PFMA states that the Accounting Authority must ensure that the SACAA maintains an effective, efficient and transparent system of financial management, risk management and internal control.
Evaluationofconsolidatedannualfinancialstatements
The Audit and Risk Committee reviewed the consolidated annual financial statements of the SACAA and is satisfied that they comply with the accounting standards and that the accounting policies used, are appropriate. The consolidated annual financial statements were reviewed with the following focus:
• Significant financial reporting judgments and estimates contained in the consolidated annual financial statements;• Clarity and completeness of disclosure and whether disclosures made have been set properly in context;• Quality and acceptability of, and any changes in accounting policies and practices;• Compliance with accounting standards and legal requirements;• Significant adjustments and/or unadjusted differences resulting from the audit;
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
106 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
• Reflection of unusual circumstances or events and management’s explanation for the accounting treatment adopted;• Reasons for major year-on-year fluctuations;• Asset valuations and revaluations;• Calculation and levels of general and specific provisions;• Write-offs and reserve transfers; and• The basis for the going concern assumption.
Financial reporting
In addressing our key objective, which is to assist the SACAA through the Board, in ensuring the integrity of its financial statements, we reviewed the financial statements with both management and the external auditor, concentrating on:
• Compliance with financial reporting standards and governance reporting requirements;• Areas requiring significant judgments to be made in applying accounting policies;• The appropriateness of accounting policies;• The procedures and controls around estimates that are key to applying accounting policies; and• Whether the annual report and accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides information
necessary for stakeholders to assess the SACAA’s business model, strategy and performance.
The Committee focused on ensuring the integrity of the SACAA’s financial reporting and improving the financial controls framework and assessed the fair presentation of the financial statements.
Internal Audit
The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for ensuring that the internal audit function is independent and has the necessary resources, standing and authority within the SACAA to enable it to discharge its duties. Furthermore, the Committee oversees co-operation between the internal and external auditors, and serves as a link between the Board of Directors and these functions and its audits.
The Audit and Risk Committee reviews and approves the three-year Internal Audit Plan annually. Internal Audit’s activities are measured against the approved internal audit plan and the Chief Audit Executive tables progress reports in this regard to the Committee on a quarterly basis.
The Audit and Risk Committee considered and recommended the internal audit charter for approval by the Board.
Furthermore, the Audit and Risk Committee monitored the implementation of the Combined Assurance Plan and Model to ensure the coordination and alignment of assurance activities across the various lines of defence, so that assurance has the appropriate depth and reach.
Whistle-blowing
In compliance with the Protected Disclosures Act, 2000, the SACAA has established and maintains an independent fraud hotline service. The Audit and Risk Committee wishes to report that, for the financial year under review, it received and dealt with all concerns or complaints, whether from within or outside of the SACAA, relating to the accounting practices, content or auditing of SACAA’s financial statements, the internal financial controls and other matters.
The Audit and Risk Committee has reviewed reports from the Chief Audit Executive on fraud and corruption and is satisfied with the progress and the implementation of the Fraud Framework. In March 2019, the Audit and Risk Committee reviewed the Whistleblowing Policy to ensure alignment to the legislative changes.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
107Annual Report 2018 | 2019
The quality of management and quarterly reports submitted in terms of the PFMA
The Committee further reports that, during the year under review, they were presented with regular quarterly management reports to enable them to:
• Monitor the integrity, accuracy and reliability of the financial position of the SACAA;• Review the management accounts of the SACAA to provide the Accounting Authority with an authoritative and credible view of
the SACAA’s financial position;• Review the disclosures made in the financial reports of the SACAA and the context in which statements on the financial health
of the SACAA are made;• Review all material information presented together with the management account; and • Compliance to the PFMA.
The quality of budgets submitted in terms of the PFMA
The Committee is satisfied that it received sufficient, reliable and timely information that enabled it to:
• Review and ensure that the annual budgets are balanced, credible and realistic against the approved business plans; and• Monitor and periodically review the implementation of the approved budget by the Board.
Auditor-General of South Africa
The Audit and Risk Committee met with the Auditor-General of South Africa to ensure that there are no unresolved issues.
The Audit and Risk Committee monitored the implementation of the action plan to address matters arising from the management report issued by the Auditor-General of South Africa for the 2017/2018 financial year. All the action items were closed by the end of the 2018/2019 financial year.
The Audit and Risk Committee concurs with, and accepts the conclusions and the audit opinion of the Auditor-General of South Africa on the consolidated annual financial statements and is of the view that the audited financial statements be accepted and read together with the report of the Auditor-General of South Africa.
___________________Mr S SooklalChairperson of the Audit and Risk CommitteeDate: 31 July 2019
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
108 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Accounting Authority’s Report
The Board hereby submits its report for the year ended 31 March 2019.
1. Introduction
The Board presents its twenty-first Annual Report in terms of the Civil Aviation Act, 2009 (Act No. 13 of 2009), (previously governed by the South African Civil Aviation Authority (Act No. 40 of 1998)) and the Public Finance Management Act, 1999 (Act No. 1 of 1999) which forms part of the consolidated, audited annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2019.
2. Principal activities
Main business and operations
The South African Civil Aviation Authority (SACAA) is a statutory body which has the primary focus to control and regulate civil aviation in the Republic of South Africa and to oversee the functioning and development of the civil aviation industry.
The Civil Aviation Act, 2009, read in conjunction with the South African Civil Aviation Authority Levies Act, 1998 (Act No. 41 of 1998), enables the SACAA to charge a passenger safety charge on scheduled operations, a fuel levy on non-scheduled operations and general aviation, and charges for services rendered to the aviation industry, allowing it to generate revenue to fund its operations.
During the year, there were no major changes in the activities of the business.
The consolidated operating results and state of affairs of the group are fully set out in the financial statements and do not, in the opinion of the Board, require any further comment.
The Group and SACAA recorded a surplus of R1 352 326 and R2 070 280 respectively for the year ended 31 March 2019 (2018: R44 504 617 and R44 629 438).
3. Going concern
The consolidated annual financial statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting policies applicable to a going concern. This basis presumes that funds will be available to finance future operations and that the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities, contingent obligations and commitments will occur in the ordinary course of business.
4. Events after the reporting date
The South African Civil Aviation Authority (SACAA) has taken over all the functions and operations, assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of RAASA with effect from 01 April 2019.
The Board is not aware of any significant events that occurred after the reporting date that were not adjusted or disclosed in the consolidated annual financial statements. Furthermore, management is not aware of any circumstances that exist that would impede the group’s ability to continue as a going concern.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
109Annual Report 2018 | 2019
5. Accounting policies
The consolidated annual financial statements are prepared in accordance with the South African Statements of Generally Recognised Accounting Practice (GRAP), including any interpretations of such Statements issued by the Accounting Standards Board as the prescribed framework by National Treasury.
6. Accounting Authority
The members of the SACAA Board during the year and to the date of this report are as follows:
Name Interim Board Appointment of New Board
Mr E Khosa Appointed 1 April 2018 to 30 September 2018 Reappointed 1 December 2018
Mr MG India Appointed 1 April 2018 to 30 September 2018 Reappointed 1 December 2018
Prof NV Dyani-Mhango Appointed 1 April 2018 to 30 September 2018 Reappointed 1 December 2018
Mr S Sooklal Appointed 1 April 2018 to 30 September 2018 Reappointed 1 December 2018
Dr BC Suckling Appointed 1 April 2018 to 30 September 2018 Reappointed 1 December 2018
Ms T Phewa Appointed 1 April 2018 to 30 September 2018 Reappointed 1 December 2018
Mr SS Mokoena Appointed 1 April 2018 to 30 September 2018 Term ended 30 September 2018
Ms GNB Khoza* Appointed 1 December 2013 Reappointed 1 December 2018
Mrs GB Koyana Not applicable Appointed 1 December 2018
The Authority did not have a Board for the period 1 October 2018 to 30 November 2018.
* The Director of Civil Aviation’s initial five-year contract came to an end on 30 November 2018 and was renewed for a further five-year term, effective from 1 December 2018.
7. Company Secretary
The secretary of the SACAA is Ms N Naraindath, whose business and postal address are as follows:
Business address Ikhaya Lokundiza Building 16, Treur Close Waterfall Park, Bekker Street Midrand 1685
Postal address Private Bag X73 Halfway House 1685
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
110 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
8. Interests of Board Members
The Board members have, at each Board meeting, confirmed that they had no material personal interests in any transactions of any significance with the SACAA. Board members are required to sign a declaration of interest at every meeting attended. In addition, they are required to declare any conflict of interests annually and as and when there are changes. Accordingly, no conflict of interest with regard to directors’ interests in contracts was reported. There was no change in directors’ interests in the period between the financial year-end and the date of signature of this report.
9. Corporate governance
GeneralThe Board is committed to business integrity, transparency and professionalism in all its activities. As part of this commitment, the Board subscribes to the highest standards of corporate governance and the ongoing development of best practice.
The Board confirms and acknowledges its responsibility to apply the principles set out in the King IV Report on Corporate Governance for South Africa 2016. The Board discusses the responsibilities of management in this respect at Board meetings and monitors the SACAA’s compliance with the relevant legislative prescripts.
The salient features of the SACAA’s adoption of King IV are outlined below:
Board of DirectorsThe Board:
• retains full control over the SACAA, its plans and strategy;
• acknowledges its responsibilities as to strategy, compliance with internal policies, laws and regulations, effective risk management and performance measurement, transparency and effective communication with all stakeholders, both internally and externally by the SACAA;
• is of a unitary structure comprising:
• six non-executive directors, all of whom are independent directors as defined in King IV;
• one non-executive director who is an employee of the Department of Transport; and
• one executive director.
Chairperson and Director of Civil AviationThe Chairperson of the Board is a non-executive and independent director (as defined by King IV).
The roles of the Chairperson and the Director of Civil Aviation are distinct, with responsibilities divided between them, so that no individual has unfettered powers of discretion.
RemunerationThe Director of Civil Aviation is appointed by the Minister of Transport, who is the Executive Authority of the SACAA. In terms of the Civil Aviation Act, 2009, the Executive Authority determines the remuneration of the Director of Civil Aviation. The Board determines the Remuneration Policy and Strategy of the SACAA.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
111Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Board meetingsIn terms of the Board Charter, the Board meets at least five times per annum, and during the year under review the Board met on nine occasions. It has also successfully held the Board induction programmes, strategic planning and risk sessions.
Non-executive directors have access to all the members of management of the SACAA.
10. Controlled entities
The SACAA is the ultimate parent of the group. The SACAA has a controlling interest in Recreation Aviation Administration South Africa NPC (RAASA) through a contractual agreement.
The SACAA’s control relates to its power to govern the financial resources and operating policies of RAASA so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The SACAA also appoints four of the eight directors of RAASA including the chairperson, whilst receiving non-financial benefits as described below.
The RAASA is incorporated in South Africa in terms of the Companies Act, 2008 (Act No.71 of 2008). The purpose of RAASA is to ensure compliance with the South African Civil Aviation regulations affecting sport and recreational aviation and to liaise with non-profit bodies that represent sport aviation.
The SACAA has taken over all the functions and operations, assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of RAASA with effect from 01 April 2019.
11. Auditors
In terms of the Public Audit Act, 2004 (Act No. 25 of 2004) as amended, specifically section 4 (3) provides that the Auditor-General may audit and report on the accounts and financial statements.
The Executive Authority confirmed the appointment of the Auditor-General as the external auditors of the SACAA at the Annual General Meeting held on 30 August 2018.
12. Number of Employees
The number of employees for the SACAA and group as at 31 March 2019 is 557 (2018: 518) and 575 (2018: 537) respectively, which includes permanent, fixed-term, part-time and contracted employees.
13. Materiality Framework
In terms of Treasury Regulation 28 (3) of the PFMA, the Board must develop and agree on a framework of acceptable levels of materiality and significance with the relevant Executive Authority.
The SACAA has developed a materiality framework whereby all material and significant information is disclosed to the Audit and Risk Committee, the Board and the Executive Authority on a quarterly basis.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
112 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Company Secretary’s Certification
In my capacity as Company Secretary, I hereby confirm that the SACAA has lodged all returns as required by the Public Finance Management Act, 1999 as amended, for the year ended 31 March 2019.
___________________Ms N NaraindathCompany SecretaryMidrand
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
113Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Statement of Financial PositionAs at 31 March 2019Description Notes Group SACAA
2019
R
2018Restated*
R
2019
R
2018Restated*
R
AssetsCurrent AssetsCash and cash equivalents 3 300 107 608 306 339 587 299 699 631 305 564 494Trade and other receivables from non- exchange transactions
4 74 458 330 60 378 356 74 422 045 60 339 120
Trade and other receivables from exchange transactions
5 970 425 - 970 425 -
Consumable stores 6 1 078 845 - 1 078 845 -376 615 208 366 717 943 376 170 946 365 903 614
Non-Current AssetsProperty, plant and equipment 7 41 952 117 37 188 867 41 760 878 36 901 405Intangible assets 8 74 119 194 72 568 619 74 119 194 72 568 134
116 071 311 109 757 486 115 880 072 109 469 539Total Assets 492 686 519 476 475 429 492 051 018 475 373 153
LiabilitiesCurrent LiabilitiesTrade and other payables 10 76 430 368 76 813 518 75 814 257 76 448 586Operating lease liability 11 1 685 309 966 979 1 685 309 966 979Provisions 12 80 269 113 65 745 529 80 269 113 65 745 529Total Liabilities 158 384 790 143 526 026 157 768 679 143 161 094Net Assets 334 301 729 332 949 403 334 282 339 332 212 059
Total Net Assets 334 301 729 332 949 403 334 282 339 332 212 059
* See Note 31
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
114 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
For the year ending 31 March 2019Description Notes Group SACAA
2019
R
2018Restated*
R
2019
R
2018Restated*
R
RevenueRevenue from non-exchange transactions 14 681 447 669 628 737 320 679 595 417 627 020 626Interest revenue from exchange transactions
15 18 536 172 17 650 966 18 502 395 17 600 959
Other revenue from exchange transactions 16 4 935 177 3 157 782 4 811 230 3 002 638Total revenue 704 919 018 649 546 068 702 909 042 647 624 223
ExpenditurePersonnel cost 17 (477 222 605) (421 084 505) (470 668 047) (415 354 196)Operating expenses 18 (174 587 675) (137 943 166) (179 104 012) (142 317 750)Lease rentals on operating lease (31 041 656) (27 721 422) (30 532 089) (27 241 031)Depreciation and amortisation (8 973 056) (10 141 193) (8 877 611) (10 027 466)Finance costs 19 (272) (5 647) - (5 448)Repairs and maintenance 7 (10 364 708) (8 262 298) (10 281 546) (8 176 083)Bad debts written off 20 (1 016 912) (2 640 396) (1 016 912) (2 640 396)(Increase)/decrease in debt impairment provision
20 (246 370) 3 366 404 (246 370) 3 366 404
Total expenditure (703 453 254) (604 432 223) (700 726 587) (602 395 966)Operating surplus 1 465 764 45 113 845 2 182 455 45 228 257Loss on disposal of assets (113 438) (609 228) (112 175) (598 819)Surplus for the year 1 352 326 44 504 617 2 070 280 44 629 438
* See Note 31
Statement of Financial Performance
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
115Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Statement of Changes in Net AssetsFor the year ending 31 March 2019Description Accumulated
SurplusR
Total Net Assets
R
GROUPOpening balance as previously reported 289 814 344 289 814 344Correction of prior period error (refer to note 31) (1 369 558) (1 369 558)Balance at 01 April 2017 as restated 288 444 786 288 444 786Changes in net assetsSurplus for the year as previously stated 46 330 694 46 330 694Correction of prior period error (refer to note 31) (1 826 077) (1 826 077)Total changes 44 504 617 44 504 617Balance at 01 April 2018 as restated 332 949 403 332 949 403Changes in net assetsSurplus for the year 1 352 326 1 352 326Total changes 1 352 326 1 352 326Balance at 31 March 2019 334 301 729 334 301 729
SACAAOpening balance as previously reported 288 952 179 288 952 179Correction of prior period error (refer to note 31) (1 369 558) (1 369 558)Balance at 01 April 2017 as restated 287 582 621 287 582 621Changes in net assetsSurplus for the year as previously stated 46 455 515 46 455 515Correction of prior period error (refer to note 31) (1 826 077) (1 826 077)Total changes 44 629 438 44 629 438Balance at 1 April 2018 as restated 332 212 059 332 212 059Changes in net assetsSurplus for the year 2 070 280 2 070 280Total changes 2 070 280 2 070 280Balance at 31 March 2019 334 282 339 334 282 339
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
116 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Cash Flow StatementFor the year ending 31 March 2019Description Notes Group SACAA
2019R
2018R
2019R
2018R
Cash flows from operating activitiesReceiptsReceipts from customers and Department of Transport
670 069 165 633 271 892 668 090 015 631 375 581
Interest revenue 15 18 536 172 17 650 966 18 502 395 17 600 959688 605 337 650 922 858 686 592 410 648 976 540
PaymentsPayments made to suppliers and employees
(679 436 727) (570 661 917) (677 056 956) (568 715 605)
Finance costs 19 (272) (5 647) - (5 448)(679 436 999) (570 667 564) (677 056 956) (568 721 053)
Netcashinflowsfromoperatingactivities
23 9 168 338 80 255 294 9 535 454 80 255 487
Cash flows from investing activitiesPurchase of property, plant and equipment 7 (11 113 945) (6 226 352) (11 113 945) (6 216 387)Proceeds from sale of property, plant andequipment
279 135 74 979 279 135 74 979
Purchase of intangible assets 8 (4 565 507) (16 228 614) (4 565 507) (16 228 614)Netcashflowsfrominvestingactivities (15 400 317) (22 379 987) (15 400 317) (22 370 022)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(6 231 979) 57 875 307 (5 864 863) 57 885 465
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
306 339 587 248 464 280 305 564 494 247 679 029
Cash and cash equivalents at the endof the year
3 300 107 608 306 339 587 299 699 631 305 564 494
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
117Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Consolidated Statement of Comparison of Budget and Actual AmountsFor the year ending 31 March 2019Budget on Accrual Basis
Approvedbudget
Adjustments Final Budget
Actualamounts oncomparable
basis
Differencebetween
final budgetand actual
Notereference
R R R R R
GROUPStatement of Financial PerformanceRevenueRevenue from exchange transactionsInterest received 13 432 333 483 133 13 915 466 18 536 172 4 620 706 35Other income 3 933 022 2 015 572 5 948 594 4 935 177 (1 013 417) 35Total revenue from exchange transactions
17 365 355 2 498 705 19 864 060 23 471 349 3 607 289
Revenue from non-exchange transactions Transfer revenuePassenger safety charge
539 419 246 (242 128) 539 177 118 532 263 061 (6 914 057) 35
User fees 104 707 164 (2 026 485) 102 680 679 101 678 621 (1 002 058)Fuel levy 30 315 837 (2 203 291) 28 112 546 25 583 055 (2 529 491) 35Accident and incident investigation
21 922 932 - 21 922 932 21 922 932 -
Total revenue from non-exchange transactions
696 365 179 (4 471 904) 691 893 275 681 447 669 (10 445 606)
Total revenue 713 730 534 (1 973 199) 711 757 335 704 919 018 (6 838 317)
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
118 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
For the year ending 31 March 2019
Budget on Accrual Basis
Approvedbudget
Adjustments Final Budget
Actualamounts oncomparable
basis
Differencebetween
final budgetand actual
Notereference
R R R R R
ExpenditurePersonnel cost (499 328 296) 13 708 117 (485 620 179) (477 222 605) 8 397 574 35Operating expenses (165 004 269) (5 214 357) (170 218 626) (174 587 675) (4 369 049) 35Lease rentals on operating lease
(30 233 333) (12 076) (30 245 409) (31 041 656) (796 247)
Depreciation and amortisation
(21 142 001) 7 842 736 (13 299 265) (8 973 056) 4 326 209 35
Finance costs (5 300 441) 2 645 195 (2 655 246) (272) 2 654 974 35Repairs and maintenance
(8 495 498) (27 813) (8 523 311) (10 364 708) (1 841 397) 35
Bad debts written off - - - (1 016 912) (1 016 912) 35Increase in debt impairment provision
- - - (246 370) (246 370) 35
Total expenditure (729 503 838) 18 941 802 (710 562 036) (703 453 254) 7 108 782Operating(deficit)/surplus
(15 773 304) 16 968 603 1 195 299 1 465 764 270 465
Loss on disposal of assets
- - - (113 438) (113 438) 35
(Deficit)/surplusforthe year
(15 773 304) 16 968 603 1 195 299 1 352 326 157 027
Actual Amount on Comparable Basis as Presented in the Budget and Actual Comparative Statement
(15 773 304) 16 968 603 1 195 299 1 352 326 157 027
Consolidated Statement of Comparison of Budget and Actual Amounts (continued)
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
119Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Annual Financial Statements – Accounting Policies1. Presentation of Consolidated Annual Financial Statements
The consolidated annual financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Standards of Generally Recognised Accounting Practice (GRAP), issued by the Accounting Standards Board in accordance with section 122(3) of the Public Finance Management Act (Act No.1 of 1999).
The consolidated annual financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis of accounting and are in accordance with the historical cost convention as the basis of measurement. They are presented in South African Rand, which is the functional currency of the group.
These financial statements were prepared, based on the expectation that the group will continue to operate as a going concern for at least the next twelve months.
A summary of the significant accounting policies, which have been consistently applied in the preparation of these consolidated annual financial statements, is disclosed below.
1.1 Consolidation
Basis of consolidationThe group controls and consolidates an entity where the group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of another group entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
The results of controlled entities are included in the consolidated annual financial statements from the effective date of acquisition or date when control commences, to the effective date of disposal or date when control ceases. The difference between the proceeds from the disposal of the controlled entity and its carrying amount as of the date of disposal is recognised in the consolidated statement of financial performance as the surplus or deficit on the disposal of the controlled entity.
The consolidated annual financial statements of the group and its controlled entities used in the preparation of the consolidated annual financial statements are prepared as of the same reporting date.
Adjustments are made when necessary to the consolidated annual financial statements of the controlled entities to bring their accounting policies in line with those of the SACAA.
All intra-entity transactions, balances, revenues and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.
1.2Significantjudgmentsandaccountingestimates
In preparing the consolidated annual financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts represented in the consolidated annual financial statements and related disclosures. The use of available information and the application of judgment are inherent in the formation of estimates. Actual results in the future could differ from these estimates, which may be material to the consolidated annual financial statements as new information becomes known, circumstances change or more experience is obtained. Significant judgments include:
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
120 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
1.2Significantjudgmentsandaccountingestimates|CONTINUED
Loans and receivablesThe group assesses its loans and receivables for impairment at the end of each reporting period. In determining whether an impairment loss should be recorded in surplus or deficit, the entity makes judgments as to whether there is observable data indicating a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a financial asset.
Management has applied judgement in estimating the extent of any impairment deemed necessary on the gross carrying value of loans and receivables and has impaired all doubtful accounts in arrears for a period longer than normal expected trading terms. The impairment loss is recognised in surplus or deficit when there is objective evidence that it is impaired.
Fair value estimationThe carrying value less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the group for similar financial instruments.
Impairment testingA cash-generating or non-cash-generating asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its recoverable amount. These calculations require the use of estimates and assumptions. It is reasonably possible that the assumption may change, which may then have an impact on our estimations and may then require a material adjustment to the carrying value of tangible assets.
The group reviews and tests the carrying value of assets when events or changes in circumstances suggest that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Assets are grouped at the lowest level at which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of cash flows of other assets and liabilities. If there are indications that impairment may have occurred, estimates are prepared of expected future cash flows for each group of assets. Expected future cash flows used to determine the value in use of tangible assets are inherently uncertain and could materially change over time.
Useful lives of property, plant and equipmentThe entity determines the estimated useful lives and related depreciation charges for property, plant and equipment. This estimate is based on industry norms. Management will increase the depreciation charge where useful lives are less than previously estimated useful lives.
In estimating the useful lives of the assets, management assesses the present status of the assets and the expected future benefits associated with the continued use of the assets.
ProvisionsProvisions were raised and management determined an estimate based on the information available, as well as past experience. Additional disclosure of these estimates of provisions is included in the Notes to the Annual Financial Statements under Provisions (Note 12).
1.3 Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are tangible non-current assets that are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, rental to others, or for administrative purposes, and are expected to be used during more than one period.
The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised as an asset when:
• it is probable that future economic benefits or service potential associated with the item will flow to the group; and• the cost of the item can be measured reliably.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
121Annual Report 2018 | 2019
1.3Property,plantandequipment|CONTINUED
Property, plant and equipment are initially measured at cost.
The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment is the purchase price and other costs attributable to bring the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the cost.
Where an asset is acquired through a non-exchange transaction, its cost is its fair value as at date of acquisition.
Where an item of property, plant and equipment is acquired in exchange for a non-monetary asset or monetary assets, or a combination of monetary and non-monetary assets, the asset acquired is initially measured at fair value (the cost). If the acquired item’s fair value was not determinable, it’s deemed cost is the carrying amount of the asset(s) given up.
When significant components of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. The major components are depreciated separately over their useful lives.
Costs include costs incurred initially to acquire or construct an item of property, plant and equipment and costs incurred subsequently to add to, or replace part of it.
Recognition of costs in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment ceases when the item is in the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.
Items such as spare parts, standby equipment and servicing equipment are recognised when they meet the definition of property, plant and equipment.
Property, plant and equipment are depreciated on the straight line basis over their expected useful lives to their estimated residual value.
Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
The useful lives of items of property, plant and equipment have been assessed as follows:
Aircraft Group2019 2018
Calibration equipment 15 - 27 years 15 - 27 years
Furniture, fixtures and canteen equipment 6 - 22 years 4 - 21 years
Computer equipment 5 - 17 years 5 - 16 years
Generator and motor vehicles 6 - 15 years 6 - 15 years
Leasehold improvements Period of lease Period of lease
Aircraft 2019 2018
Airframe 6 years 7 years
Left engine 751 hours 1 046 hours
Right engine 805 hours 1 099 hours
Avionics 2.5 years 3.5 years
Undercarriage 18 051 cycles 18 205 cycles
Interior 1 year 1 year
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
122 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
1.3Property,plantandequipment|CONTINUED
The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed at the end of each reporting date and change(s) is/are accounted for as a change in accounting estimate in accordance with the relevant standard of GRAP.
Each part of an item of property, plant and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item is depreciated separately.
The depreciation charge for each period is recognised in surplus or deficit.
Items of property, plant and equipment are derecognised when the asset is disposed of or when there are no further economic benefits or service potential expected from the use of the asset.
The gain or loss arising from the derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment is included in surplus or deficit when the item is derecognised. The gain or loss arising from the derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds, if any, and the carrying amount of the item.
1.4 Intangible assets
An intangible asset is identifiable if it either:
• is separable, i.e. is capable of being separated or divided from the group and sold, transferred, licensed, rented or exchanged, either individually or together with a related contract, identifiable assets or liability, regardless of whether the Group intends to do so; or
• arises from binding arrangements (including rights from contracts), regardless of whether those rights are transferable or separable from the group or from other rights and obligations.
A binding arrangement describes an arrangement that confers similar rights and obligations on the parties to it, as if it were in the form of a contract.
An intangible asset is recognised when:
• it is probable that the expected future economic benefits or service potential that are attributable to the asset will flow to the group; and
• the cost or fair value of the asset can be measured reliably.
The group assesses the probability of expected future economic benefits or service potential using reasonable and supportable assumptions that represent management’s best estimate of the set of economic conditions that will exist over the useful life of the asset.
Where an intangible asset is acquired through a non-exchange transaction, its initial cost at the date of acquisition is measured at its fair value as at that date. Expenditure on research (or on the research phase of an internal project) is recognised as an expense when it is incurred.
Intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any impairment losses. Amortisation of the asset begins when development is complete and the asset is available for use. It is amortised over the period of expected future benefit.
Amortisation is provided to write off the cost of the intangible assets over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.
Group2019 2018
Computer Software 5 - 24 years 5 - 17 years
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
123Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Class Category
Trade and other receivables Financial asset measured at amortised cost
Cash and cash equivalents Financial asset measured at amortised cost
The group has the following types of financial liabilities (classes and category) as reflected on the face of the statement of financial position or in the notes thereto:
Class Category
Trade and other payables Financial liability measured at amortised cost
Operating lease liability Financial liability measured at amortised cost
1.4Intangibleassets|CONTINUED
Intangible assets are derecognised:
• on disposal; or• when no future economic benefits or service potential are expected from its use or disposal.
The gain or loss arising from the derecognition of an intangible assets is included in surplus or deficit when the asset is derecognised.
1.5 Financial instruments
Classification
The group has the following types of financial assets (classes and category) as reflected on the face of the statement of financial position or in the notes thereto:
Initial recognitionThe group recognises a financial asset or a financial liability in its statement of financial position when the group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
The group recognises financial assets using trade date accounting.
InitialmeasurementoffinancialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesThe group measures a financial asset and financial liability initially at its fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial asset or financial liability.
SubsequentmeasurementoffinancialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesThe group measures all financial assets and financial liabilities after initial recognition using the following categories:
• Financial instruments at fair value.• Financial instruments at amortised cost.• Financial instruments at cost.
All financial assets measured at amortised cost, or cost, are subject to an impairment review.
Gains and lossesFor financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost or cost, a gain or loss is recognised in surplus or deficit when the financial asset or financial liability is derecognised or impaired, or through the amortisation process.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
124 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
1.5Financialinstruments|CONTINUED
ImpairmentanduncollectibilityoffinancialassetsThe group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired.
Objective evidence of impairment includes:
• long overdue amounts for which further collection procedures have been regarded as uneconomical;• information received about the debtor indicating their inability to settle the debt; or• legal action has been instituted to recover the amount owing.
Financial assets measured at amortised cost:
If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortised cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced directly. The amount of the loss is recognised in surplus or deficit.
If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed directly. The reversal does not result in a carrying amount of the financial asset that exceeds what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised at the date when the impairment is reversed. The amount of the reversal is recognised in surplus or deficit.
Derecognition
Financial assetsThe group derecognises a financial asset only when:
• the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, are settled or waived;• the group transfers to another party substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset; or• the group, despite having retained some significant risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, has transferred control
of the asset to another party and the other party has the practical ability to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party, and is able to exercise that ability unilaterally and without needing to impose additional restrictions on the transfer. In this case, the group:
• derecognises the asset; and• recognises separately any rights and obligations created or retained in the transfer.
On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received is recognised in surplus or deficit.
Financial liabilitiesThe group removes a financial liability (or a part of a financial liability) from its statement of financial position when it is extinguished, i.e. when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled, expires or is waived.
An exchange between an existing borrower and lender of debt instruments with substantially different terms is accounted for as having extinguished the original financial liability and a new financial liability is recognised. Similarly, a substantial modification of the terms of an existing financial liability or a part of it is accounted for as having extinguished the original financial liability and having recognised a new financial liability.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
125Annual Report 2018 | 2019
1.5Financialinstruments|CONTINUED
The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability (or part of a financial liability) extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in surplus or deficit. Any liabilities that are waived, forgiven or assumed by another entity by way of a non-exchange transaction are accounted for in accordance with the Standard of GRAP on Revenue from Non-exchange Transactions (Taxes and Transfers).
PresentationInterest relating to a financial instrument or a component that is a financial liability is recognised as revenue or expense in surplus or deficit.
Dividends or similar distributions relating to a financial instrument or a component that is a financial liability is recognised as revenue or expense in surplus or deficit.
Losses and gains relating to a financial instrument or a component that is a financial liability is recognised as revenue or expense in surplus or deficit.
A financial asset and a financial liability are only offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when the group currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
1.6 Leases
A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership.
When a lease includes both land and buildings elements, the group assesses the classification of each element separately.
Finance leases - lesseeFinance leases are recognised as assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position at amounts equal to the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the statement of financial position as a finance lease obligation.
The discount rate used in calculating the present value of the minimum lease payments is the interest rate implicit in the lease.
Minimum lease payments are apportioned between the finance charge and reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance charge is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of return on the remaining balance of the liability.
Any contingent rents are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.
The finance lease liabilities are derecognised when the entity’s obligation to settle the liability is extinguished. The assets capitalised under the finance lease are derecognised when the group no longer expects any economic benefits or service potential to flow from the asset.
Operating leases - lesseeOperating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The difference between the amounts recognised as an expense and the contractual payments is recognised as an operating lease asset or liability.
The operating lease liability is derecognised when the group’s obligation to settle the liability is extinguished. The operating lease asset is derecognised when the group no longer anticipates economic benefits to flow from the asset.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
126 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
1.7 Consumable stores
Consumable stores are initially measured at cost, except where consumable stores are acquired through a non-exchange transaction, then their costs are their fair value as at the date of acquisition.
Consumable stores comprise of ID licence cards held for issuance to the aviation stakeholders and various people in the aviation value chain.
Subsequently consumable stores are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
1.8 Impairment of cash-generating assets
Cash-generating assets are assets managed with the objective of generating a commercial return. A commercial return means that future cash flows are expected to be significantly higher than the cost of the asset.
Impairment is a loss in the future economic benefits or service potential of an asset, over and above the systematic recognition of the loss of the asset’s future economic benefits or service potential through depreciation (amortisation).
Carrying amount is the amount at which an asset is recognised in the statement of financial position after deducting any accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses thereon.
A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable group of assets managed with the objective of generating a commercial return that generates cash inflows from continuing use that is largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets.
Costs of disposal are incremental costs directly attributable to the disposal of an asset, excluding finance costs and income tax expense.
Depreciation (Amortisation) is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life.
Fair value less costs to sell is the amount obtainable from the sale of an asset in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties, less the costs of disposal.
A recoverable amount of an asset or a cash-generating unit is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use.
Useful life is either:
(a) the period of time over which an asset is expected to be used by the group; or(b) the number of production or similar units expected to be obtained from the asset by the group.
Criteria developed by the group to distinguish cash-generating assets from non-cash-generating assets are as follows:
IdentificationWhen the carrying amount of a cash-generating asset exceeds its recoverable amount, it is impaired.
The group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any indication that a cash-generating asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the group estimates the recoverable amount of the asset.Reversal of impairment lossThe group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any indication that an impairment loss recognised in prior periods for a cash-generating asset may no longer exist or may have decreased. If any such indication exists, the SACAA estimates the recoverable amount of that asset.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
127Annual Report 2018 | 2019
1.8Impairmentofcash-generatingassets|CONTINUED
An impairment loss recognised in prior periods for a cash-generating asset is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. The carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. The increase is a reversal of an impairment loss. The increased carrying amount of an asset attributable to a reversal of an impairment loss does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of depreciation or amortisation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior periods.
A reversal of an impairment loss for a cash-generating asset is recognised immediately in surplus or deficit.
Any reversal of an impairment loss of a revalued cash-generating asset is treated as a revaluation increase.
After a reversal of an impairment loss is recognised, the depreciation (amortisation) charge for the cash-generating asset is adjusted in future periods to allocate the cash-generating asset’s revised carrying amount, less its residual value (if any), on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life.
1.9 Impairment of non-cash-generating assets
Non-cash-generating assets are assets other than cash-generating assets.
Impairment is a loss in the future economic benefits or service potential of an asset, over and above the systematic recognition of the loss of the asset’s future economic benefits or service potential through depreciation (amortisation).
Carrying amount is the amount at which an asset is recognised in the statement of financial position after deducting any accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses thereon.
Costs of disposal are incremental costs directly attributable to the disposal of an asset, excluding finance costs and income tax expense.
Depreciation (amortisation) is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life.
Fair value less costs to sell is the amount obtainable from the sale of an asset in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties, less the costs of disposal.
A recoverable amount of an asset or a non-cash-generating unit is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value-in-use.
Useful life is either:
(a) the period of time over which an asset is expected to be used by the group; or(b) the number of production or similar units expected to be obtained from the asset by the group.
IdentificationWhen the carrying amount of a non-cash-generating asset exceeds its recoverable service amount, it is impaired.
The group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any indication that a non-cash-generating asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the group estimates the recoverable service amount of the asset.
Reversal of an impairment lossThe group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any indication that an impairment loss recognised in prior periods for a non-cash-generating asset may no longer exist or may have decreased. If any such indication exists, the group estimates the recoverable service amount of that asset.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
128 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
1.9Impairmentofnon-cash-generatingassets|CONTINUED
An impairment loss recognised in prior periods for a non-cash-generating asset is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable service amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. The carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable service amount. The increase is a reversal of an impairment loss. The increased carrying amount of an asset attributable to a reversal of an impairment loss does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of depreciation or amortisation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior periods.
A reversal of an impairment loss for a non-cash-generating asset is recognised immediately in surplus or deficit.
Any reversal of an impairment loss of a revalued non-cash-generating asset is treated as a revaluation increase.
After a reversal of an impairment loss is recognised, the depreciation (amortisation) charge for the non-cash-generating asset is adjusted in future periods to allocate the non-cash-generating asset’s revised carrying amount, less its residual value (if any), on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life.
1.10Employeebenefits
Employee benefits are all forms of consideration given by the group in exchange for services rendered by employees.
Short-termemployeebenefitsShort-term employee benefits are employee benefits payable within the financial year or that are due to be settled within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service.
Short-term employee benefits include items such as:
• wages, salaries and social security contributions;• short-term compensated absences (such as paid annual leave and paid sick leave) where the compensation for the absences is
due to be settled within twelve months after the end of the reporting period in which the employees render the related employee service;
• bonus, incentive and performance-related payments payable within twelve months after the end of the reporting period in which the employees render the related service; and
• non-monetary benefits (for example, medical care, and free or subsidised goods or services such as housing, cars and cellphones) for current employees.
When an employee has rendered service to the group during a reporting period, the group recognises the undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for that service:
• as a liability (accrued expense), after deducting any amount already paid. If the amount already paid exceeds the undiscounted amount of the benefits, the group recognises that excess as an asset (prepaid expense) to the extent that the prepayment will lead to, for example, a reduction in future payments or a cash refund; and
• as an expense, unless another Standard requires or permits the inclusion of the benefits in the cost of an asset.
The expected cost of compensated absences is recognised as an expense, as the employees render services that increase their entitlement or, in the case of non-accumulating absences, when the absence occurs. The group measures the expected cost of accumulating compensated absences as the additional amount that the Group expects to pay as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the reporting date.
The group recognises the expected cost of bonus, incentive and performance-related payments when the group has a present legal or constructive obligation to make such payments as a result of past events and a reliable estimate of the obligation can be made. A present obligation exists when the Group has no realistic alternative but to make the payments.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
129Annual Report 2018 | 2019
1.10Employeebenefits|CONTINUED
Post-employmentbenefits:Definedcontributionplans
The SACAA provides post-employment benefits for its employees. Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under which the group pays fixed contributions into a separate fund and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employee benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.
When an employee has rendered service to the group during a reporting period, the group recognises the contribution payable to a defined contribution plan in exchange for that service:
• as a liability (accrued expense), after deducting any contribution already paid; and• as an expense, unless another Standard requires or permits the inclusion of the contribution in the cost of an asset.
1.11 Provisions and contingencies
Provisions are recognised when:
• the group has a present obligation as the result of a past event;• it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits or service potential will be required to settle the obligation;
and• a reliable estimate can be made of the obligation.
The amount of a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure expected to be required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date.
Provisions are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. Provisions are reversed if it is no longer probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits or service potential will be required, to settle the obligation.
A provision is used only for expenditures for which the provision was originally recognised.
Provisions are not recognised for future operating deficits.
If the group has a contract that is onerous, the present obligation (net of recoveries) under the contract is recognised and measured as a provision.
Contingent assets and contingent liabilities are not recognised. Contingencies are disclosed in note 25.
1.12 Revenue recognition from exchange transactions
Revenue is the gross inflow of economic benefits or service potential during the reporting period when those inflows result in an increase in net assets, other than increases relating to contributions from owners.
An exchange transaction is one in which the Group receives assets or services, or has liabilities extinguished, and directly gives approximately equal value (primarily in the form of goods, services or use of assets) to the other party in exchange.
Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s length transaction.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
130 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
MeasurementRevenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of trade discounts and volume rebates.
Other incomeOther income comprises of fees that are collected and not related to the mandate of the SACAA.
InterestRevenue arising from the use by others of the group’s assets yielding interest is recognised when:
• it is probable that the economic benefits or service potential associated with the transaction will flow to the group, and• the amount of the revenue can be measured reliably.
Interest is recognised, in surplus or deficit, using the effective interest rate method.
1.13 Revenue recognition from non-exchange transactions
Revenue is the gross inflow of economic benefits or service potential during the reporting period, when those inflows result in an increase in net assets, other than increases relating to contributions from owners.
Non-exchange transactions are defined as transactions where the group receives value from another entity without directly giving approximately equal value in exchange.
Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s length transaction.
MeasurementThe invoice value of sales and services rendered, excluding value-added tax in respect of trading operations, is recognised at the date on which services are provided.
The safety charge is based on the number of passengers on scheduled services departing from all airports in the country. This data is obtained from the scheduled airlines and verified by data received from airports.
Fuel levies are based on litres of aviation fuel sold by fuel wholesalers and verified biannually by independent external auditors appointed by SACAA.
Accident and incident investigation fees are received from the Department of Transport on a cost-recovery basis negotiated annually in advance.
User fees are generated from examinations, licence renewals, certifications, airworthiness and calibrations. The revenue is recognised when the service is rendered.
1.14 Translation of foreign currencies
Foreign currency transactionsA foreign currency transaction is recorded, on initial recognition in Rands, by applying to the foreign currency amount the spot exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.
At each reporting date, foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate.
Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items at rates different from those at which they were translated on initial recognition during the period or in previous consolidated annual financial statements are recognised in surplus or deficit in the period in which they arise.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
131Annual Report 2018 | 2019
1.14Translationofforeigncurrencies|CONTINUED
Cash flows arising from transactions in a foreign currency are recorded in Rands by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the Rand and the foreign currency at the date of the cash flow.
1.15 Fruitless and wasteful expenditure
Fruitless and wasteful expenditure is expenditure which was made in vain and would have been avoided had reasonable care been exercised.
All expenditure relating to fruitless and wasteful expenditure is recognised as an expense in the statement of financial performance in the year that the expenditure was incurred. The expenditure is classified in accordance with the nature of the expense, and where recovered, it is subsequently accounted for as revenue in the statement of financial performance.
1.16 Irregular expenditure
Irregular expenditure is expenditure that is contrary to the Public Finance Management Act (PFMA) or in contravention of the group’s supply chain management policies. Irregular expenditure excludes unauthorised expenditure. Irregular expenditure is disclosed as such in the notes to the annual financial statements and where recovered, it is subsequently accounted for as revenue in the statement of financial performance.
1.17 Segment information
A segment is an activity of an entity:
• that generates economic benefits or service potential (including economic benefits or service potential relating to transactions between activities of the same entity);
• whose results are regularly reviewed by management to make decisions about resources to be allocated to that activity and in assessing its performance; and
• for which separate financial information is available.
Reportable segments are the actual segments on which reports are made in the segment report. They are the segments identified above or alternatively an aggregation of two or more of those segments where the aggregation criteria are met.
The SACAA is a statutory body, which has the primary focus to control and regulate civil aviation in the Republic of South Africa and to oversee the functioning and development of the civil aviation industry. Although revenues do have certain streams, they are not related to any segments or specific divisions within SACAA. SACAA’s expenditure relates mainly to salaries and the rest relates to operational activities and cannot be linked to any specific segments. Resources are not allocated, nor is reporting done or performance measured for any separate activities.
Management is of the opinion that any attempt to divide the SACAA into further separate activities or geographical information will not add any additional value to its stakeholders. The entire SACAA is viewed as a single reportable segment.
1.18 Budget information
The SACAA is typically subject to budgetary limits in the form of budget authorisations, which are given effect through authorising legislation.
General purpose financial reporting by the group shall provide information on whether resources were obtained and used in accordance with the legally adopted budget.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
132 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
The approved budget is prepared on an accrual basis and presented by economic classification linked to performance outcome objectives.
The approved budget covers the fiscal period from 01 April 2018 to 31 March 2019.
The consolidated annual financial statements and the budget are compiled on the same basis of accounting, therefore a comparison with the budgeted amounts for the reporting period have been included in the Statement of comparison of budget and actual amounts.
An explanation is provided for all variances between actual and budgeted amounts above 5% or in excess of R2 million in the notes to the financial statements.
1.19 Related Parties
The group has processes in place to aid in the identification of related parties. Related parties are defined as persons or entities with the ability to control or jointly control the other party, or exercise significant influence over the other party, or vice versa, or an entity that is subject to common control, or joint control.
The Department of Transport was identified as being able to exercise significant influence over the SACAA. As a result, all other entities under the same influence are regarded as related parties.
1.20 Taxation
The SACAA is exempt from taxation in terms of the provision of section 10(1)(CA)(i) of the Income Tax Act, 1962 (Act no. 58 of 1962).
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
133Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Standard/ Interpretation: Effective date:Years beginning on or after
Expected impact:
• GRAP 20: Related parties 01 April 2019Not expected to impact results but may result in additional disclosure
• GRAP 32: Service Concession Arrangements: Grantor 01 April 2019 Not expected to have a material impact
• GRAP 108: Statutory Receivables 01 April 2019 Not expected to have a material impact
• GRAP 109: Accounting by Principals and Agents 01 April 2019 Not expected to have a material impact
• IGRAP 17: Service Concession Arrangements where a Grantor Controls a Significant Residual Interest in an Asset 01 April 2019 Not expected to have a
material impact
2. New standards and interpretations
2.1 Standards and interpretations issued, but not yet effective
The Group has not applied the following standards and interpretations, which have been published and are mandatory for the Group’s accounting periods beginning on or after 01 April 2019 or later periods:
3. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of:
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RCash on hand 3 000 5 000 3 000 3 000Bank balances 7 884 754 9 267 492 7 629 384 9 173 229Short-term deposits 292 219 854 297 067 095 292 067 247 296 388 265
300 107 608 306 339 587 299 699 631 305 564 494
Cash and cash equivalents held have not been encumbered.
Credit quality of bank balances and short-term deposits, excluding cash on hand
The credit quality of bank balances and short-term deposits is the credit rating of financial institutions. Cash and cash equivalents attract interest at variable rates linked to prime.
The credit quality of bank balances and short-term deposits, excluding cash on hand that is neither past due nor impaired can be assessed/monitored by reference to historical information about counterparty default rates. Furthermore, the credit quality of bank balances and short-term deposits is ensured by only contracting with highly reputable financial institutions registered in terms of the Banks Act of South Africa, 1990 (Act No. 94 of 1990) and endorsed by National Treasury.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
134 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
4. Trade and other receivables from non-exchange transactions
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RTrade receivables 70 664 806 65 115 607 70 634 125 65 080 604Provision for impairment of trade and other receivables
(9 524 770) (9 278 400) (9 524 770) (9 278 400)
Unallocated receipts (283 353) (430 601) (283 353) (430 601)Other debtors 3 309 675 1 302 840 3 306 896 1 298 607Prepayments 8 214 417 1 659 863 8 214 417 1 659 863Deposits 1 947 347 1 947 347 1 947 347 1 947 347Staff advances 130 208 61 700 127 383 61 700
74 458 330 60 378 356 74 422 045 60 339 120
Trade receivables are carried at cost, which normally approximates their fair value due to the short-term maturity thereof. An adjustment for the impairment of receivables has been made for estimated irrecoverable amounts.
Trade receivables ageing
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RCurrent 55 047 711 48 012 961 55 038 507 47 973 7140 to 30 days 1 592 218 4 495 998 1 592 128 4 495 09031 to 60 days 2 325 529 972 522 2 325 403 971 10161 to 90 days 2 271 137 1 317 584 2 269 501 1 314 399Over 90 days 9 428 211 10 316 542 9 408 586 10 326 300
70 664 806 65 115 607 70 634 125 65 080 604
Credit quality of trade and other receivables
The credit quality of trade and other receivables that are neither past due nor impaired, can be assessed by reference to historical information about counterparty default rates as well as payment history.
None of the financial assets that are fully performing have been renegotiated in the last year.
Fair value of trade and other receivables
Description
Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RTrade and other receivables 74 458 330 60 378 356 74 422 045 60 339 120
The Board considers the carrying amount of trade and other receivables to approximate fair value.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
135Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
ROne month past due 1 583 794 4 495 998 1 583 704 4 495 090Two months past due 2 100 336 962 522 2 100 210 961 101Three months past due 1 971 752 1 317 583 1 970 116 1 314 399Older than three months past due 2 388 181 2 091 100 2 368 556 2 091 100
8 044 063 8 867 203 8 022 586 8 861 690
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RLess than one month past due 8 423 - 8 423 -Less than two months past due 225 193 - 225 193 -Less than three months past due 299 386 - 299 386 -Over three months past due 8 991 768 9 278 400 8 991 768 9 278 400
9 524 770 9 278 400 9 524 770 9 278 400
4.Tradeandotherreceivablesfromnon-exchangetransactions|CONTINUED
Trade and other receivables past due but not impaired
On 31 March 2019 the group and SACAA trade and other receivables of R 8 044 063 (2018: R 8 867 203) and R 8 022 586 (2018: R 8 861 690) respectively were past due but not impaired.
The ageing of amounts past due, but not impaired, is as follows:
Trade and other receivables impaired
As at 31 March 2019 the group and SACAA trade and other receivables of R 9 524 770 (2018: R 9 278 400) were impaired and provided for.
The ageing of these receivables is as follows:
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
136 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
4.Tradeandotherreceivablesfromnon-exchangetransactions|CONTINUED
Reconciliation of provision for impairment of trade and other receivables
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
ROpening balance 9 278 400 12 644 804 9 278 400 12 644 804Increase in provision 1 122 854 - 1 122 854 -Decrease in provision (876 484) (3 366 404) (876 484) (3 366 404)
9 524 770 9 278 400 9 524 770 9 278 400
The creation and release of provision for impaired receivables have been included in surplus for the year.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the fair value of each class of trade and other receivable balances mentioned above. The group does not hold any collateral as security.
5. Trade and other receivables from exchange transactions
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RTrade and other receivables from exchange transactions
970 425 - 970 425 -
Trade and other receivables from exchange transactions are carried at cost, which normally approximates to the short-term maturity thereof.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
137Annual Report 2018 | 2019
5.Tradeandotherreceivablesfromexchangetransactions|CONTINUED
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
ROne month past due 178 395 - 178 395 -Two months past due 439 239 - 439 239 -Older than three months past due 352 791 - 352 791 -
970 425 - 970 425 -
6. Consumable stores
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RID licence card consumables 1 078 845 - 1 078 845 -
Trade and other receivables past due but not impaired
On 31 March 2019 the group and SACAA trade and other receivables of R970 425 (2018: R-) were past due but not impaired.
The ageing of amounts past due but not impaired is as follows:
As at the end of the year, the trade receivables ageing were as follows:
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
R0 to 30 days 178 395 - 178 395 -31 to 60 days 439 239 - 439 239 -Over 90 days 352 791 - 352 791 -
970 425 - 970 425 -
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
138 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
7. Property, plant and equipment
Group 2019 2018 Cost
RAccumulated depreciation
R
Carrying value
R
Cost
R
Accumulated depreciation
R
Carrying value
RLeasehold improvements 169 253 (35 261) 133 992 169 253 (7 052) 162 201Furniture and fixtures 16 280 670 (10 360 688) 5 919 982 15 031 754 (10 034 167) 4 997 587Motor vehicles 4 168 624 (2 255 770) 1 912 854 3 655 638 (2 169 680) 1 485 958Computer equipment 29 945 272 (13 382 961) 16 562 311 23 902 047 (13 444 966) 10 457 081Generator 1 097 633 (457 868) 639 765 1 097 633 (384 693) 712 940Aircraft 22 430 016 (16 108 323) 6 321 693 22 430 017 (14 636 756) 7 793 261Calibration equipment 27 700 732 (17 305 825) 10 394 907 27 700 731 (16 196 978) 11 503 753Canteen equipment 178 745 (112 132) 66 613 178 745 (102 659) 76 086
101 970 945 (60 018 828) 41 952 117 94 165 818 (56 976 951) 37 188 867
SACAA 2019 2018Cost
RAccumulated depreciation
R
Carrying value
R
Cost
R
Accumulated depreciation
R
Carrying value
RLeasehold improvements 169 253 (35 261) 133 992 169 253 (7 052) 162 201Furniture and fixtures 15 932 269 (10 068 517) 5 863 752 14 678 952 (9 761 443) 4 917 509Motor vehicles 3 694 767 (1 915 563) 1 779 204 3 181 781 (1 888 873) 1 292 908Computer equipment 29 815 529 (13 254 577) 16 560 952 23 764 725 (13 321 978) 10 442 747Generator 1 097 633 (457 868) 639 765 1 097 633 (384 693) 712 940Aircraft 22 430 016 (16 108 323) 6 321 693 22 430 017 (14 636 756) 7 793 261Calibration equipment 27 700 732 (17 305 825) 10 394 907 27 700 731 (16 196 978) 11 503 753Canteen equipment 178 745 (112 132) 66 613 178 745 (102 659) 76 086
101 018 944 (59 258 066) 41 760 878 93 201 837 (56 300 432) 36 901 405
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
139Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Reconciliation of property, plant and equipment - Group - 2019
Group - 2019 Opening balanceR
AdditionsR
DisposalsR
DepreciationR
TotalR
Leasehold improvements 162 201 - - (28 209) 133 992Furniture and fixtures 4 997 587 1 795 106 (68 560) (804 151) 5 919 982Motor vehicles 1 485 958 1 028 388 (95 403) (506 089) 1 912 854Computer equipment 10 457 081 8 290 451 (228 608) (1 956 613) 16 562 311Generator 712 940 - - (73 175) 639 765Aircraft 7 793 261 - - (1 471 568) 6 321 693Calibration equipment 11 503 753 - - (1 108 846) 10 394 907Canteen equipment 76 086 - - (9 473) 66 613
37 188 867 11 113 945 (392 571) (5 958 124) 41 952 117
7.Property,plantandequipment|CONTINUED
Group - 2018 Opening balanceR
AdditionsR
DisposalsR
DepreciationR
TotalR
Leasehold improvements - 169 253 - (7 052) 162 201Furniture and fixtures 5 531 195 1 328 713 (218 060) (1 644 261) 4 997 587Motor vehicles 2 066 378 - - (580 420) 1 485 958Computer equipment 11 842 905 3 635 677 (464 525) (4 556 976) 10 457 081Generator 786 116 - - (73 176) 712 940Aircraft 8 197 401 1 046 795 - (1 450 935) 7 793 261Calibration equipment 12 614 122 - - (1 110 369) 11 503 753Canteen equipment 58 865 45 914 (1 621) (27 072) 76 086
41 096 982 6 226 352 (684 206) (9 450 261) 37 188 867
Reconciliation of property, plant and equipment - Group - 2018
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
140 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
7.Property,plantandequipment|CONTINUED
Reconciliation of property, plant and equipment - SACAA - 2019
SACAA - 2019 Opening balanceR
AdditionsR
DisposalsR
DepreciationR
TotalR
Leasehold improvements 162 201 - - (28 209) 133 992Furniture and fixtures 4 917 509 1 795 106 (67 297) (781 566) 5 863 752Motor vehicles 1 292 908 1 028 388 (95 403) (446 689) 1 779 204Computer equipment 10 442 747 8 290 451 (228 608) (1 943 638) 16 560 952Generator 712 940 - - (73 175) 639 765Aircraft 7 793 261 - - (1 471 568) 6 321 693Calibration equipment 11 503 753 - - (1 108 846) 10 394 907Canteen equipment 76 086 - - (9 473) 66 613
36 901 405 11 113 945 (391 308) (5 863 164) 41 760 878
Reconciliation of property, plant and equipment - SACAA - 2018
SACAA - 2018 Opening balanceR
AdditionsR
DisposalsR
DepreciationR
TotalR
Leasehold improvements - 169 253 - (7 052) 162 201Furniture and fixtures 5 423 542 1 318 748 (207 651) (1 617 130) 4 917 509Motor vehicles 1 813 927 - - (521 019) 1 292 908Computer equipment 11 809 082 3 635 677 (464 525) (4 537 487) 10 442 747Generator 786 116 - - (73 176) 712 940Aircraft 8 197 401 1 046 795 - (1 450 935) 7 793 261Calibration equipment 12 614 122 - - (1 110 369) 11 503 753Canteen equipment 58 865 45 914 (1 621) (27 072) 76 086
40 703 055 6 216 387 (673 797) (9 344 240) 36 901 405
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
141Annual Report 2018 | 2019
7.Property,plantandequipment|CONTINUED
Expenditure incurred to repair and maintain property, plant and equipment
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RExpenditure incurred to repair and maintain property, plant and equipment included in Statement of Financial PerformanceMotor vehicles repairs and maintenance 66 128 65 620 - -Aircraft repairs and maintenance 5 949 221 3 471 996 5 949 221 3 471 996Calibration equipment repairs and maintenance 1 634 167 2 080 285 1 634 167 2 080 285Other operational repairs and maintenance 2 715 192 2 644 397 2 698 158 2 623 802
10 364 708 8 262 298 10 281 546 8 176 083
8. Intangible assets
Group 2019 2018Cost
R
Accumulated depreciation
R
Carrying value
R
Cost
R
Accumulated depreciation
R
Carrying value
RComputer software 71 306 714 (10 580 041) 60 726 673 42 474 617 (7 565 109) 34 909 508Work in progress* 13 392 521 - 13 392 521 37 659 111 - 37 659 111
84 699 235 (10 580 041) 74 119 194 80 133 728 (7 565 109) 72 568 619
SACAA 2019 2018Cost
R
Accumulated depreciation
R
Carrying value
R
Cost
R
Accumulated depreciation
R
Carrying value
RComputer software 71 221 534 (10 494 861) 60 726 673 42 389 437 (7 480 414) 34 909 023Work in progress* 13 392 521 - 13 392 521 37 659 111 - 37 659 111
84 614 055 (10 494 861) 74 119 194 80 048 548 (7 480 414) 72 568 134
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
142 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
8.Intangibleassets|CONTINUED
Group 2019 Opening balance
R
Additions
R
Transfers
R
Amortisation
R
Total
RComputer software 34 909 508 700 386 28 131 711 (3 014 932) 60 726 673Work in progress* 37 659 111 3 865 121 (28 131 711) - 13 392 521
72 568 619 4 565 507 - (3 014 932) 74 119 194
Reconciliation of intangible assets - Group - 2019
Group 2018
Opening balance
R
Additions
R
Transfers
R
Amortisation
R
Total
RComputer software 15 777 049 1 720 572 18 102 820 (690 933) 34 909 508Work in progress* 41 253 889 14 508 042 (18 102 820) - 37 659 111
57 030 938 16 228 614 - (690 933) 72 568 619
Reconciliation of intangible assets - Group - 2018
SACAA 2019 Opening balance
R
Additions
R
Transfers
R
Amortisation
R
Total
RComputer software 34 909 023 700 386 28 131 711 (3 014 447) 60 726 673Work in progress* 37 659 111 3 865 121 (28 131 711) - 13 392 521
72 568 134 4 565 507 - (3 014 447) 74 119 194
Reconciliation of intangible assets - SACAA - 2019
Reconciliation of intangible assets - SACAA - 2018
SACAA 2018 Opening balance
R
Additions
R
Transfers
R
Amortisation
R
Total
RComputer software 15 768 858 1 720 572 18 102 820 (683 227) 34 909 023Work in progress* 41 253 889 14 508 042 (18 102 820) - 37 659 111
57 022 747 16 228 614 - (683 227) 72 568 134
• Work in progress includes ID Licence Card System of R 883 707 as well as software licence and installation costs of the Enterprise Business System (EBS) of R12 508 814. As the phases of the EBS project are completed and implemented, they are transferred to computer software.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
143Annual Report 2018 | 2019
9. Change in estimate
Property, plant and equipment
GRAP 17 - Property, plant and equipment requires the review of the residual value and useful life of an asset at least at each financial year-end. The SACAA extended the estimated useful lives of certain assets. The revisions were accounted for prospectively as a change in accounting estimates and as a result, the depreciation charges of the SACAA for the current financial year have been decreased by R3 908 114.
Description Previous carrying value
R
Current carrying value
R
Net effect
RComputer software 1 455 325 1 971 161 515 836Computer equipment 6 800 339 9 105 559 2 305 220Furniture and fixtures 5 506 763 6 486 330 979 567Motor vehicles 552 407 644 597 92 190Canteen equipment 62 079 77 380 15 301
14 376 913 18 285 027 3 908 114
10. Trade and other payables
Description Group SACAA2019
R
2018Restated
R
2019
R
2018Restated
RTrade payables 7 418 437 5 757 950 7 351 544 5 756 686Income received in advance 1 028 433 407 934 1 028 433 407 934Trade receivables with credit balances 13 718 120 8 147 203 13 682 767 8 143 353Sundry accruals 29 445 257 36 495 249 29 374 798 36 469 056Salary-related accruals 423 603 236 284 412 334 236 28413th Cheque accrual 689 637 597 214 689 637 597 214Leave pay accrual 23 706 881 25 171 684 23 274 744 24 838 059
76 430 368 76 813 518 75 814 257 76 448 586
The SACAA does not have any long-term liabilities. It currently has sufficient cash reserves to fund its capital and operating expenditure.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
144 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
11. Operating lease liability
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
ROperating lease liability 1 685 309 966 979 1 685 309 966 979
The operating lease liability relates to the smoothing of the rental lease payment for property rental over the lease period.
12. Provisions
Reconciliation of provisions - Group - 2019
Description Opening balance
R
Additions
R
Utilised during the year
R
Total
RPerformance bonus provision* 65 745 529 80 000 000 (65 476 416) 80 269 113
Reconciliation of provisions - Group - 2018
Description Opening balance
R
Additions
R
Utilised during the year
R
Total
RPerformance bonus provision* 57 333 490 60 000 000 (51 587 961) 65 745 529Provision for directors’ remuneration 2 676 - (2 676) -
57 336 166 60 000 000 (51 590 637) 65 745 529
Reconciliation of provisions - SACAA - 2019
Description Opening balance
R
Additions
R
Utilised during the year
R
Total
RPerformance bonus provision* 65 745 529 80 000 000 (65 476 416) 80 269 113
Reconciliation of provisions - SACAA - 2018
Description Opening balance
R
Additions
R
Utilised during the year
R
Total
RPerformance bonus provision* 57 333 490 60 000 000 (51 587 961) 65 745 529
* The performance bonus provision is calculated in line with the remuneration policy as approved by the Board.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
145Annual Report 2018 | 2019
12.Provisions|CONTINUED
Uncertainties and assumptions
Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the Statement of Financial Position date. The discount rate used to determine the present value reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.
Performance bonus provision
The performance bonus provision is calculated based on the performance of the SACAA as well as individual performance ratings of each employee for the financial year ended 31 March 2019. This calculation is in line with the remuneration policy.
13.Employeebenefitobligations
Definedcontributionplan
It is the policy of the SACAA to provide retirement benefits to all of its employees. The defined contribution provident fund, which is subject to the Pensions Fund Act, 1956 (Act No. 24 of 1956) exists for this purpose.
The group is under no obligation to cover any unfunded benefits.
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RThe amount recognised as an expense for defined contribution plan is
50 471 809 45 504 256 50 471 809 45 504 256
14. Revenue from non-exchange transactions
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RPassenger safety charge* 532 263 061 486 655 307 532 263 061 486 655 307User fees 101 678 621 94 791 509 99 826 369 93 074 815Fuel levy 25 583 055 26 569 784 25 583 055 26 569 784Accident and incident investigation 21 922 932 20 720 720 21 922 932 20 720 720
681 447 669 628 737 320 679 595 417 627 020 626
* The passenger safety charge for the current year increased by 9% as a result of a 1% increase in passenger numbers and an increase in the passenger safety charge fee of 6% from R22.29 to R23.61.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
146 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
15. Interest revenue from exchange transactions
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RInterest revenueFinancial institutions* 17 983 764 17 056 790 17 949 987 17 006 783Trade and other receivables 552 408 594 176 552 408 594 176
18 536 172 17 650 966 18 502 395 17 600 959
* Interest revenue from financial institutions increased by 5.4% for the group and by 5.5% for the SACAA as a result of surplus funds being invested and better cash flow management.
16. Other revenue from exchange transactions
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RSundry income 2 451 373 1 563 445 2 327 426 1 413 801Sponsorship income 2 400 818 1 530 280 2 400 818 1 530 280Insurance claim received 82 986 64 057 82 986 58 557
4 935 177 3 157 782 4 811 230 3 002 638
Other revenue increased due to higher sponsorship income received in the current year as well as secondment income received from the Department of Transport.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
147Annual Report 2018 | 2019
17. Personnel cost
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RBasic salary* 300 880 507 277 206 331 294 676 394 271 722 968Bonus** 85 079 933 60 000 000 85 079 933 60 000 000Pension fund contributions 50 471 809 45 504 256 50 471 809 45 504 256Medical aid contributions 18 621 623 16 530 713 18 408 664 16 328 883Other employee benefit costs 10 822 969 8 313 145 10 822 969 8 313 145Temporary staff 4 829 795 2 049 349 4 829 795 2 049 349Acting allowances 1 030 402 720 766 1 030 402 720 766Leave pay provision charge 175 440 6 156 419 76 928 6 156 419Travel and other allowances 3 841 064 2 292 878 3 841 064 2 286 766Compensation for occupational injuries and diseases fund
509 661 1 364 139 500 111 1 352 755
Unemployment Insurance Fund 959 402 946 509 929 978 918 889477 222 605 421 084 505 470 668 047 415 354 196
* Basic salary costs increased by 8.5% for the Group and 8.4% for the SACAA. This increase is as a result of a 7.5% salary increase effective from 1 April 2018 as well as an increase in employee numbers for the year from 537 to 575 for the group and from 518 to 557 for SACAA at the end of the current financial year.
** The bonus provision for the year increased by R25 079 933. The performance bonus is calculated in line with the remuneration policy as approved by the Board. Included in the bonus cost is an amount of R5 080 000 that was paid to the Executives as a retention bonus in the current year.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
148 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Description Group SACAA2019
R
2018Restated
R
2019
R
2018 Restated
RAircraft operating expenses 2 977 219 4 098 537 2 977 219 4 098 537Auditors’ fees 2 251 883 2 359 821 2 207 648 2 320 316Bank charges 797 090 721 204 750 958 676 589Bursaries 6 487 032 2 879 283 6 487 032 2 879 283Cleaning 1 558 661 1 439 808 1 553 756 1 434 771Conferences, seminars and venue hire 7 310 128 3 107 140 7 282 428 3 070 088Consulting and professional fees 8 829 392 10 794 001 8 626 977 10 594 456Consumables 1 028 034 946 720 1 028 034 946 720Electricity 4 221 152 4 742 082 4 140 228 4 633 774Fuel and oil 373 340 245 995 373 340 245 995Insurance 1 633 381 1 620 473 1 229 398 1 553 555IT expenses 4 573 312 5 006 678 4 467 304 4 908 007Legal fees 4 569 290 1 368 097 4 558 290 1 368 097Magazines, books and periodicals 1 502 899 1 082 375 1 453 441 1 036 974Motor vehicle expenses 21 401 17 633 21 401 17 633Placement fees 1 189 272 1 530 837 1 189 272 1 530 837Postage and courier 531 105 572 519 528 108 566 044Printing and stationery 2 890 888 2 771 212 2 762 420 2 670 794Public relations 15 741 491 4 937 775 15 735 821 4 899 812Recreation Aviation Administration of South Africa - - 5 975 160 5 642 256Refuse 211 270 164 737 211 270 164 737Regulation development 396 586 539 557 385 036 434 557Safety and promotion 5 644 230 7 412 530 5 644 230 7 382 530Security 4 342 959 4 109 945 4 328 184 4 096 354Skills development levy 4 025 570 3 525 723 3 962 834 3 470 821Software expenses 19 813 607 14 265 097 19 813 607 14 265 097Sponsorships 4 450 281 2 629 309 4 450 281 2 629 309Staff events 1 601 883 1 335 872 1 554 839 1 294 249Staff welfare 294 012 379 374 293 732 343 335Telephone and fax 5 276 300 4 457 969 5 211 284 4 381 657Training 17 843 044 18 068 032 17 800 822 18 019 084Travel - international 20 538 973 11 562 477 20 491 503 11 526 790Travel - domestic 20 497 801 18 560 300 20 443 966 18 524 638Uniforms 712 306 393 414 712 306 393 414Other expenses 451 883 296 640 451 883 296 640
174 587 675 137 943 166 179 104 012 142 317 750
18. Operating expenses
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
149Annual Report 2018 | 2019
19. Finance costs
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RInterest and penalties paid to the South African Revenue Services
- 5 448 - 5 448
Other interest paid 272 199 - -272 5 647 - 5 448
20. Debt impairment and write-off
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RBad debts written off 1 016 912 2 640 396 1 016 912 2 640 396Increase/(Decrease) in debt impairment provision 246 370 (3 366 404) 246 370 (3 366 404)
1 263 282 (726 008) 1 263 282 (726 008)
21. Taxation
No provision for taxation has been made, as the entity is exempted in terms of section 10 (1) (CA) (i) of the Income Tax Act, 1962 (Act No. 58 of 1962).
22. Auditors’ fees
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RFees 2 225 786 2 310 217 2 181 551 2 270 712Reimbursive expenses 26 097 49 604 26 097 49 604
2 251 883 2 359 821 2 207 648 2 320 316
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
150 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
23.Cashflowsfromoperatingactivities
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RSurplus for the year 1 352 326 44 504 617 2 070 280 44 629 438Adjustments for:Depreciation and amortisation 8 973 056 10 141 193 8 877 611 10 027 466Loss on disposal of assets 113 438 609 228 112 175 598 819Increase/(decrease) in debt impairment provision 246 370 (3 366 404) 246 370 (3 366 404)Movements in operating lease liability 718 330 570 835 718 330 570 835Movements in provisions 14 523 584 8 409 363 14 523 584 8 412 039Changes in working capital:Consumable stores (1 078 845) - (1 078 845) -Trade and other receivables from non-exchange transactions
(14 079 974) 516 066 (14 082 925) 491 593
Movement in debt impairment added back (246 370) 3 366 404 (246 370) 3 366 404Trade and other receivables from exchange transactions
(970 425) 134 716 (970 425) 134 716
Trade and other payables (383 152) 15 369 276 (634 331) 15 390 5819 168 338 80 255 294 9 535 454 80 255 487
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
151Annual Report 2018 | 2019
24. Commitments
Authorised capital and maintenance expenditure
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RAuthorised and contracted for• Property, plant and equipment 296 208 - 296 208 -• Intangible assets 12 554 135 30 068 434 12 554 135 30 068 434
12 850 343 30 068 434 12 850 343 30 068 434
Authorised and not contracted for• Property, plant and equipment 119 036 589 116 000 000 119 036 589 116 000 000
Total capital commitmentsAuthorised and contracted for 12 850 343 30 068 434 12 850 343 30 068 434Authorised and not contracted for 119 036 589 116 000 000 119 036 589 116 000 000
131 886 932 146 068 434 131 886 932 146 068 434
The capital and maintenance expenditure commitment for intangible assets relates to the installation and implementation of an Enterprise Business System, Empic Pexo Databank and Microsoft Office 365. These costs will be financed by retained surpluses, existing cash resources and funds generated internally.
Included in the capital commitment authorised and not contracted for in property, plant and equipment is the acquisition of an aircraft for an amount of R115 600 800 and an aircraft engine replacement for an amount of R3 435 789 for the Flight Inspection Unit (FIU).
The capital expenditure budget authorised and not contracted for the year ending 31 March 2020 is R88 670 100.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
152 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
24.Commitments|CONTINUED
Operating leases
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RMinimum lease payments due - within one year 39 044 759 25 722 707 39 044 759 25 657 668- in second to fifth year inclusive 178 016 571 9 727 856 178 016 571 9 714 548- later than five years 348 729 393 - 348 729 393 -
565 790 723 35 450 563 565 790 723 35 372 216
Operating lease payments represent rentals payable by the group and SACAA for certain of its office properties and equipment. Leases are negotiated for an average term of between three to ten years. No contingent rent is payable.
25. Contingencies
The SACAA is currently dealing with a litigation matter relating to a civil claim for damages against it. Summons have been issued by the plaintiff, claiming damages for loss of earnings as well as damages to its business reputation and good name. The SACAA is defending the civil claim and the quantum of this exposure is R 317 500 000. The SACAA is confident that it can successfully defend the suit.
A plaintiff in a suit against seven defendants, of which RAASA is listed as the first, is claiming compensation in the amount of R17 713 398. Based on the legal opinion received from the RAASA legal task team, RAASA is confident that it can successfully defend the suit.
Costs were awarded against the SACAA on two legal matters. The estimated legal costs amount to R545 636 and the actual costs will only be determined once the bill of costs has been taxed by the taxing master.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
153Annual Report 2018 | 2019
26. Related party balances
Related party balances
Loan accounts owing (to)/by related parties
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RDepartment of Transport 667 237 (298 288) 667 237 (298 288)South African Airways 62 493 86 106 62 493 86 106Air Traffic and Navigation Services (2 498 381) 2 713 032 (2 498 381) 2 713 032Airports Company South Africa (licences) (77 151) 112 427 (77 151) 112 427SA Express (passenger safety charge and general aviation) 2 978 598 653 689 2 978 598 653 689Mango Airlines (160 706) 14 966 (160 706) 14 966
972 090 3 281 932 972 090 3 281 932
No expense has been recognised in the current period for impairment of trade receivables in respect of amounts owed by related parties. The amounts outstanding are unsecured and will be settled in cash. No guarantees have been given or received. The Department of Transport either controls or exercises significant influence over all entities listed as related parties.
Related party transactions
Purchases from/(sales to) related parties
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RDepartment of Transport (accidents and incidents) (23 542 000) (22 251 000) (23 542 000) (22 251 000)Department of Transport (secondment allowance) 1 532 177 1 998 589 1 532 177 1 998 589Air Traffic and Navigation Services (6 710 638) (6 698 538) (6 710 639) (6 698 538)
Airports Company South Africa (licences) (1 819 511) (1 810 860) (1 819 511) (1 810 860)
Airports Company South Africa (rentals) 2 181 102 1 870 969 2 181 102 1 870 969South African Airways (76 028 488) (105 098 889) (76 028 488) (105 098 889)SA Express (safety fees and general aviation) (9 272 107) (24 573 877) (9 272 107) (24 573 877)Mango Airlines (safety fees) (90 563 163) (67 931 952) (90 563 163) (67 931 952)
Recreation Aviation Administration of South Africa - - 5 975 160 5 642 256(204 222 628) (224 495 558) (198 247 469) (218 853 302)
These transactions are carried out on commercial terms and conditions.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
154 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
27. Members’ emoluments
Executive Management
Group 2019 Salary Medicalaid
Providentfund
Bonuses** Total
R R R R RMs G Khoza DCA 3 049 496 140 787 538 955 2 687 007 6 416 245Mr A Seedat Executive: Finance 1 869 744 114 742 365 297 1 321 592 3 671 375Mr S Segwabe Executive: Aviation Safety
Operations2 093 590 81 618 365 251 1 401 467 3 941 926
Mr G Bestbier Executive: Aviation Infrastructure
2 115 380 70 080 521 578 1 495 363 4 202 401
Ms T Masooa Executive: Human Resources
1 861 856 101 691 296 188 1 258 804 3 518 539
Ms P Gwebu Executive: Corporate Services
1 471 046 117 849 271 683 1 020 726 2 881 304
Mr P Kewana Chief Audit Executive 1 626 691 88 074 295 583 1 120 626 3 130 974Ms M Mamabolo* Executive: Legal and
Aviation Compliance1 763 870 67 229 317 512 1 202 680 3 351 291
Ms N Naraindath Company Secretary 1 507 865 117 849 283 513 1 094 426 3 003 653Mr L Gqeke Executive: Aviation
Security2 139 762 - 365 251 1 376 762 3 881 775
Mr P Mashaba Executive: Accident and Incident Investigation
1 799 577 47 637 321 456 696 694 2 865 364
Mr N de Lange Chief Executive: RAASA 1 197 020 36 630 - 220 804 1 454 454Ms B Ndandani (Acting from 15 October 2018 - 31 March 2019)
Executive: Legal and Aviation Compliance
605 455 18 284 142 426 - 766 165
23 101 352 1 002 470 4 084 693 14 896 951 43 085 466
* Seconded to the Department of Transport from 15 October 2018.** Includes a retention bonus paid to executives every three years in accordance with the Board-approved retention policy.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
155Annual Report 2018 | 2019
27.Members’emoluments|CONTINUED
Group 2018 Salary Medicalaid
Providentfund
Bonuses Total
R R R R RMs G Khoza DCA 2 883 333 129 438 501 353 1 201 634 4 715 758 Mr A Seedat Executive: Finance 1 660 599 125 602 375 580 569 124 2 730 905 Mr S Segwabe Executive: Aviation Safety
Operations 1 931 575 69 339 339 768 577 953 2 918 635
Mr G Bestbier Executive: Aviation Infrastructure
1 960 984 64 872 434 649 621 015 3 081 520
Ms T Masooa Executive: Human Resources 1 722 895 94 158 244 910 531 431 2 593 394Mr P Gwebu Executive: Corporate Services 1 353 853 108 612 252 728 448 068 2 163 261Mr P Kewana Chief Audit Executive 1 486 145 81 549 274 961 479 970 2 322 625 Ms M Mamabolo Executive: Legal and Aviation
Compliance 1 635 772 65 226 295 360 513 686 2 510 044
Ms N Naraindath Company Secretary 1 397 415 108 612 263 733 472 822 2 242 582 Mr L Gqeke Executive: Aviation Security 2 074 382 - 339 768 574 168 2 988 318Mr P Mashaba Executive: Accident and
Incident Investigation 1 676 607 44 121 299 029 311 472 2 331 229
Mr N de Lange Chief Executive: RAASA 1 065 620 32 446 - 210 447 1 308 51320 849 180 923 975 3 621 839 6 511 790 31 906 784
Non-executive Directors’ fees
2019
SACAA Board Members’Fees
Reimbursiveexpenses
Total
R R RMr E Khosa 279 741 15 389 295 130 Mr SS Mokoena 182 655 1 184 183 839 Mr S Sooklal 288 700 7 814 296 514Ms L Dlepu 5 206 376 5 582Major-Gen. NL J Ngema 5 206 2 300 7 506 Mr MG India 223 530 3 138 226 668 Prof. NV Dyani-Mhango 232 099 4 538 236 637 Dr BC Suckling 213 838 2 277 216 115 Mrs GB Koyana 75 464 - 75 464
1 506 439 37 016 1 543 455
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
156 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
27.Members’emoluments|CONTINUED
RAASA Board Members’Fees
Reimbursiveexpenses
Total
R R RMr J Morrison 18 889 4 500 23 389 Mr C Jordaan 9 705 - 9 705 Mr R Wheeldon 17 469 4 500 21 969 Ms M Mochoele 13 572 2 000 15 572
59 635 11 000 70 635
2018
SACAA Board Members’Fees
Reimbursiveexpenses
Total
R R RMr SS Mokoena 350 478 3 212 353 690Ms DLT Dondur 350 217 4 102 354 319Ms L Dlepu 302 067 3 906 305 973Major-Gen. NL J Ngema 285 396 21 441 306 837Mr MG India 271 510 2 695 274 205Prof. NV Dyani Mhango 275 910 4 593 280 503
1 835 578 39 949 1 875 527
RAASA Board Members’Fees
Reimbursiveexpenses
Total
R R RMr C Linakis (Resigned 12 July 2017) 14 647 3 500 18 147Mr J Morrison 32 629 7 500 40 129Mr C Jordaan 9 705 2 000 11 705Mr R Wheeldon (Appointed 15 August 2017) 17 469 4 000 21 469Ms M Mochoele (Appointed 13 April 2017) 20 358 3 500 23 858
94 808 20 500 115 308
Fees
Reimbursive expenses are disclosed in terms of Treasury Regulation 28 (1) (4) of the PFMA as reimbursive costs paid to Board members. The costs include flights, car hire, accommodation and travel costs for all meetings of the Board and its committees.
Non-executiveDirectors’fees|CONTINUED
2019
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
157Annual Report 2018 | 2019
28. Risk management
Capital risk management
The group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide return for its owner and benefits for its stakeholders, and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
The capital structure of the group consists of cash and cash equivalents disclosed in note 3, and equity as disclosed in the statement of financial position.
As the group is not exposed to debt, there is no meaningful debt to equity ratios, such as gearing ratio, to be disclosed. There are no externally imposed capital requirements.
There have been no changes to what the group manages as capital. The strategy for capital maintenance or externally imposed capital requirements remained the same as in the previous year.
Financial risk management
The group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk, cash flow interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The group does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.
Management meets on a regular basis to analyse interest rate exposures and evaluate treasury management strategies against revised economic forecasts. Compliance with policies and exposure limits is reviewed by management on a continuous basis. Management believes that, to the best of its knowledge, there are no significant undisclosed financial risks.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the group will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities.
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market positions. Management is satisfied that the group will be able to settle its financial liabilities (payables and provisions) in the normal course of business.
The group’s risk to liquidity is a result of the funds available to cover future commitments. The group manages liquidity risk through an ongoing review of future commitments and credit facilities.
Cash flow forecasts are prepared and adequate utilised borrowing facilities are monitored.
The liquidity ratio below illustrates:
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RCurrent ratioCurrent assets 376 615 208 366 717 943 376 170 948 365 903 614 Current liabilities 158 384 791 143 526 025 157 768 678 143 161 094
2.38:1 2.56:1 2.39:1 2.56:1
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
158 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The group is exposed to interest rate risk, as it invests funds in the money market at floating interest rates. At 31 March 2019, no derivative financial instruments were used to manage the group’s exposure to interest rate risk.
The group has adopted a policy of investing the majority of surplus cash in call account investments as a means to safeguard and mitigate interest rate risk. The risk is further managed through the fact that the surplus funds are invested in reputable financial institutions.
Credit risk
The group is exposed to credit risk, which is the risk of financial loss to the group if a counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations.
Credit risk consists mainly of cash deposits, cash equivalents, derivative financial instruments and trade and other receivables. The group only deposits cash with major banks with high quality credit standing and limits exposure to any one counter-party.
Trade receivables comprise a widespread customer base. Management evaluated credit risk relating to customers on an ongoing basis. If customers are independently rated, these ratings are used. Otherwise, if there is no independent rating, risk control assesses the credit quality of the customer, taking into account its financial position, past experience and other factors. Individual risk limits are set, based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by management. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored.
Certain credit limits were exceeded during the reporting period, and where management considered these debtors to be impaired, a provision for doubtful debts was raised.
Financial assets exposed to credit risk at year-end were as follows:
28.Riskmanagement|CONTINUED
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RFinancial instrumentTrade receivables less unallocated receipts 71 351 878 64 685 006 71 321 197 64 650 003Other debtors 3 309 675 1 302 840 3 306 896 1 298 607Staff advances 130 208 61 700 127 383 61 700Cash and cash equivalents 300 107 608 306 339 587 299 699 631 305 564 494
374 899 369 372 389 133 374 455 107 371 574 804
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
159Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Default
Default occurs when:
a) credit limits are exceeded;b) payments are not received within the approved period.
In such cases the necessary collection measures were taken with due regard to the financial risk connected to a specific debtor account. Collection measures included handing accounts over to the Legal Department for follow-up.
As at 31 March 2019, the group did not consider that any significant concentration of credit risk existed in the receivable book, which had not been adequately provided for.
The table below provides an analysis of credit risk exposure inherent in the loans and receivables book at the year-end reporting dates, reconciled to the carrying value of net trade receivables as reported in note 4 and 5.
28.Riskmanagement|CONTINUED
GROUP 2019 Directcharges
R
Indirectcharges
R
Total
RTrade ReceivablesCurrent balance 2 161 485 52 886 224 55 047 709 Overdue balance 8 761 929 7 825 593 16 587 522Subtotal 10 923 414 60 711 817 71 635 231 Impairment provision (6 537 520) (2 987 250) (9 524 770)Net trade receivables 4 385 894 57 724 567 62 110 461
GROUP 2018 Directcharges
R
Indirectcharges
R
Total
RTrade ReceivablesCurrent balance 236 854 47 776 107 48 012 961Overdue balance 12 221 606 4 881 040 17 102 646Subtotal 12 458 460 52 657 147 65 115 607Impairment provision (6 291 150) (2 987 250) (9 278 400)Net trade receivables 6 167 310 49 669 897 55 837 207
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
160 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
28.Riskmanagement|CONTINUED
SACAA 2019 Directcharges
R
Indirectcharges
R
Total
RTrade ReceivablesCurrent balance 2 161 485 52 877 022 55 038 507 Overdue balance 8 761 929 7 804 114 16 566 043Subtotal 10 923 414 60 681 136 71 604 550 Impairment provision (6 537 520) (2 987 250) (9 524 770)Net trade receivables 4 385 894 57 693 886 62 079 780
SACAA 2018 Directcharges
R
Indirectcharges
R
Total
RTrade ReceivablesCurrent balance 197 607 47 776 107 47 973 714Overdue balance 12 225 850 4 881 040 17 106 890Subtotal 12 423 457 52 657 147 65 080 604Impairment provision (6 291 150) (2 987 250) (9 278 400)Net trade receivables 6 132 307 49 669 897 55 802 204
Definitions
Direct charges include regulatory fees and calibration fees. Indirect charges include passenger safety fees and fuel levies.
Liquidation
As soon as it becomes known that a debtor has been placed into provisional liquidation/sequestration or has been placed into final liquidation/sequestration, the credit facility is automatically revoked. All debtors in liquidation have been provided for in full as irrecoverable.
Foreign exchange risk
The group incurs currency risk as a result of expenses in foreign currencies, hence exposure to exchange rate fluctuations arises. The currency in which the group primarily deals is the US Dollar. No forward cover is taken out for these transactions. Management considers the foreign currency risk to be insignificant.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
161Annual Report 2018 | 2019
29. Going concern
The consolidated annual financial statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting policies applicable to a going concern. This basis presumes that funds will be available to finance future operations and that the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities, contingent obligations and commitments will occur in the ordinary course of business.
30. Events after the reporting date
The South African Civil Aviation authority (SACAA) has taken over all the functions and operations, assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of RAASA with effect from 01 April 2019.
Management is not aware of any significant events that occurred after the reporting date that were not adjusted or disclosed in the consolidated annual financial statements. Furthermore, management is not aware of any circumstances which exist that would impede the group’s ability to continue as a going concern.
31. Prior period errors
During the financial year under review, it was discovered that the additional expenses relating to the Microsoft Software Licence fee were not accounted for in the prior years.
The comparative amounts relating to the statement of financial position and statement of financial performance have been restated as follows:
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
RStatementoffinancialpositionIncrease in trade and other payables - (3 195 635) - (3 195 635)Decrease in opening accumulated surplus - 1 369 558 - 1 369 558
StatementoffinancialperformanceIncrease in software licence expense - 1 826 077 - 1 826 077
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
162 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
32. Irregular expenditure
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
ROpening Balance 161 500 - 161 500 -Add: Irregular Expenditure - current year 2 228 346 161 500 2 228 346 161 500Add: Irregular Expenditure incurred in prior year and identified in current year
4 296 496 10 830 4 296 496 10 830
Less: Amounts condoned - (10 830) - (10 830)Irregular expenditure to be condoned 6 686 342 161 500 6 686 342 161 500
Details of irregular expenditure – current year Services procured without following supply chain regulations
2 228 346
2 228 346
The irregular expenditure of R2 228 346 and R4 296 496 incurred in the current year and prior years respectively, relates to contract variations greater than 15% of the initial value of the contract that were not pre-approved by National Treasury. The matter is still under investigation.
The balance of R161 500 carried forward from the prior year related to the utilisation of a service provider that was not tax compliant. The service provider fraudulently confirmed that he was tax compliant. The amount was condoned by the Board after year-end.
33. Fruitless and wasteful expenditure
Description Group SACAA2019
R2018
R2019
R2018
ROpening balance 5 448 72 354 5 448 72 354 Add: Fruitless & Wasteful expenditure current year - 5 448 - 5 448Less: Amounts condoned - (72 354) - (72 354)
5 448 5 448 5 448 5 448
The fruitless and wasteful expenditure related to interest and penalties charged for the short-payment of PAYE. The amount of R5 448 was condoned by the Board after year-end.
PART AGeneral Information
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
PART E - Financial Statements
163Annual Report 2018 | 2019
34. Investments in controlled entities
The SACAA consolidated the results of the Recreation Aviation Administration South Africa NPC (RAASA) in accordance with the requirements of GRAP 6 (Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements).
The SACAA’s control relates to its power to govern the financial resources and operating policies of RAASA, so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The SACAA also appoints four of the eight directors of RAASA including the chairperson, whilst receiving non-financial benefits as described below.
The RAASA is incorporated in South Africa. The purpose of RAASA is to ensure compliance with the South African Civil Aviation regulations affecting sport and recreational aviation and to liaise with non-profit bodies that represent sport aviation.
The group results are fully disclosed in the accompanying consolidated annual financial statements.
The SACAA has taken over all the functions and operations, assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of RAASA with effect from 01 April 2019.
35. Budget variances
Material differences between budget and actual amounts
The material variances between actual and budgeted above 5% or in excess of R2 million can be explained as follows:
Interest received
Interest received is R4 620 706 higher than budget as a result of surplus funds invested and better cash flow management.
Other income
Other income is R1 013 417 lower than budget due to lower event sponsorship income from aviation partners.
Passenger safety charge
Passenger safety charge is R6 914 057 lower than budget due to lower passenger numbers than expected. SACAA budgeted to grow passenger numbers by 2.5% and the actual growth for the year was 1%.
Fuel levy
Fuel levy is R2 529 491 lower than budget due to lower volume growth in aviation fuel supply to general aviation and cargo.
Personnel cost
A saving of R8 397 574 on personnel cost was realised, mainly due to vacant positions created by resignation not being filled immediately. The budget assumed a total staff complement of 619 employees and the actual headcount at 31 March 2019 was only 575 employees.
PART AGeneral Information
PART E - Financial Statements
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
164 Annual Report 2018 | 2019
Operating expenses
Operating expenses is higher than budget by R4 369 049 due to unforeseen legal expenses, higher software expenses and high international travel cost to attend international ICAO events.
Depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation is lower than budget by R4 326 209 due to the re-assessment of the useful lives of some assets and the delay in the budgeted acquisition of a replacement flight inspection aircraft.
Repairs and maintenance
Repairs and maintenance is higher than budget by R1 841 396 due to higher than expected maintenance on the old flight inspection aircraft as well as maintenance cost on the buildings.
Finance costs
Included in the budget for finance costs was the amortisation of interest relating to the financing of the replacement aircraft for the flight inspection unit. Due to the delay in the acquisition of the aircraft, the budgeted amount of R2 654 974 was not incurred.
Bad debts written off and debt impairment
Bad debts written off for the year amounted to R1 016 912. The debt impairment provision for the year was increased by R246 370 due to an increase in the recoverability risk of some of the debtors owing at year-end.
Loss on disposal
The condition of fixed assets are evaluated during the year and disposed and/or scrapped where no future economic benefits are anticipated. The loss on the disposal of these assets was not included in the budget.
Changesfromtheapprovedbudgettothefinalbudget
The changes between the approved and final budget are a consequence of reallocations within the approved budget parameters. These adjustments and reallocations were necessary to align the revenue budget with actual trends in activity levels and the expense budget with business needs.
35.Budgetvariances|CONTINUED
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