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Annual Report for
AmDynamic Sukuk31 July 2019
AmDynamic Sukuk
TRUST DIRECTORY
Manager AmFunds Management Berhad
9th&10th Floor, Bangunan AmBank Group 55 Jalan Raja Chulan 50200 Kuala Lumpur
Board of Directors Jeyaratnam A/L Tamotharam Pillai
Dato’ Mustafa Bin Mohd Nor Tai Terk Lin
Sum Leng Kuang Seohan Soo
Goh Wee Peng
Investment Committee Sum Leng Kuang
Tai Terk Lin Dato’ Mustafa Bin Mohd Nor
Zainal Abidin Bin Mohd Kassim Goh Wee Peng
Investment Manager AmIslamic Funds Management Sdn Bhd
Trustee Deutsche Trustees Malaysia Berhad
Shariah Adviser Amanie Advisors Sdn Bhd
Auditors and Reporting Accountants Ernst & Young
Taxation Adviser Deloitte Tax Services Sdn Bhd
AmDynamic Sukuk
CONTENTS
1 Manager’s Report
9 Independent Auditor’s Report to the Unitholders
13 Statement of Financial Position
14 Statement of Comprehensive Income
15 Statement of Changes in Equity
16 Statement of Cash Flows
17 Notes to the Financial Statements
43 Statement by the Manager
44 Trustee’s Report
45 Report of Shariah Adviser to the Unitholders
46 Directory
1
MANAGER’S REPORT
Dear Unitholders,
We are pleased to present you the Manager’s report and the audited accounts of AmDynamic Sukuk (“Fund”) for the financial year ended 31 July 2019.
Salient Information of the Fund
Name AmDynamic Sukuk (“Fund”)
Category/ Type
Sukuk / Growth
Objective The Fund aims to provide capital appreciation by investing primarily in Sukuk both locally and globally.
Note: Any material change to the investment objective of the Fund would require Unit Holder’s approval.
Duration The Fund was established on 12 June 2012 and shall exist for as long as it appears to the Manager and the Trustee that it is in the interests of the unitholders for it to continue. In some circumstances, the unitholders can resolve at a meeting to terminate the Fund.
Performance Benchmark
BPAM Corporates Sukuk Index (available at www.aminvest.com)
The performance benchmark has been changed from Bloomberg AIBIM Bursa Malaysia Sovereign Shariah Index (BMSSI) because BMSSI has been discontinued by Bloomberg effective 25 July 2015.
Note: The risk profile of the Fund may not be the same as the risk profile of the performance benchmark.
Income Distribution Policy
Class A and Class B : Income distribution (if any) is incidental.
Breakdown of Unit Holdings by Size
For the financial year under review, the size of the Fund for Class A stood at 6,147,176 units and for Class B stood at 854 units.
Class A
Size of holding As at 31 July 2019 As at 31 July 2018
No of units held
Number of unitholders
No of units held
Number of unitholders
5,000 and below - - - -
5,001-10,000 - - 9,879 1
10,001-50,000 10,132 1 - -
50,001-500,000 330,086 2 143,350 1
500,001 and above 5,806,958 3 4,565,251 3
(Forward)
2
Class B
Size of holding As at 31 July 2019 As at 31 July 2018
No of units held
Number of unitholders
No of units held
Number of unitholders
5,000 and below 854 1 2,899 1
5,001-10,000 - - - -
10,001-50,000 - - - -
50,001-500,000 - - - -
500,001 and above - - - -
Fund Performance Data
Portfolio Composition
Details of portfolio composition of the Fund for the financial years as at 31 July are as follows:
FY 2019
%
FY 2018
%
FY 2017
%
Corporate sukuk 69.10 86.96 90.85
Malaysian government bonds 16.66 - -
Money market deposit 14.46 13.23 9.45
Cash and others -0.22 -0.19 -0.30
Total 100.00 100.00 100.00
Note: The abovementioned percentages are calculated based on total net asset value.
Performance Details
Performance details of the Fund for the financial years ended 31 July are as follows:
FY 2019
FY 2018
FY 2017
Net asset value (RM)
- Class A 8,424,207* 6,036,524 6,023,743
- Class B 1,083 3,342 3,204
Units in circulation
- Class A 6,147,176* 4,718,480 4,913,482
- Class B 854 2,899 2,899
Net asset value per unit (RM)
- Class A 1.3704* 1.2793 1.2260
- Class B 1.2670 1.1526 1.1052
Highest net asset value per unit (RM)
- Class A 1.4031* 1.2793 1.2263
- Class B 1.2670 1.1526 1.1053
Lowest net asset value per unit (RM)
- Class A 1.2804* 1.2258 1.1868
- Class B 1.1535 1.1049 1.0701
Benchmark performance (%)
- Class A 9.41 4.80 3.79
- Class B 9.41 4.80 3.79
(Forward)
3
FY 2019
FY 2018
FY 2017
Total return (%)(1)
- Class A 9.86 4.35 3.12
- Class B 9.93 4.31 3.07
- Capital growth (%)
- Class A 7.12 4.35 3.12
- Class B 9.93 4.31 3.07
- Income distribution (%)
- Class A 2.74 - -
- Class B - - -
Gross/Net distribution (sen per unit)
- Class A 3.50 - -
- Class B - - -
Management expense ratio (%)(2) 1.39 1.54 1.63
Portfolio turnover ratio (times)(3) 0.32 0.16 0.33
* Above prices and net asset value per unit are shown as ex-distribution.
Note:
(1) Total return is the annualised return of the Fund for the respective financialyears computed based on the net asset value per unit and net of all fees.
(2) Management expense ratio (“MER”) is calculated based on the total fees andexpenses incurred by the Fund divided by the average fund size calculated ona daily basis. The MER decreased by 0.15% as compared to 1.54% per annumfor the financial year ended 31 July 2018 mainly due to decrease in expenses.
(3) Portfolio turnover ratio (“PTR”) is calculated based on the average of the totalacquisitions and total disposals of investment securities of the Fund divided bythe average fund size calculated on a daily basis. The PTR increased by 0.16times (100.0%) as compared to 0.16 times for the financial year ended 31 July2018 mainly due to increase in investing activities.
Average Total Return (as at 31 July 2019)
AmDynamic Sukuk(a) %
BPAMCSI/ AIBIM BMSSI **(b)
%
One year
- Class A 9.86 9.41
- Class B 9.93 9.41
Three years
- Class A 5.74 5.97
- Class B 5.73 5.97
Five years
- Class A 5.48 4.91
Since launch
- Class A (20 June 2012) 4.90 4.16
- Class B (16 March 2015) 5.56 5.58
(Forward)
4
Annual Total Return
Financial Years/Period Ended (31 July) AmDynamic Sukuk(a)
%
BPAMCSI/ AIBIM BMSSI**(b)
%
2019
- Class A 9.86 9.41
- Class B 9.93 9.41
2018
- Class A 4.35 4.80
- Class B 4.31 4.80
2017
- Class A 3.12 3.79
- Class B 3.07 3.79
2016
- Class A 5.01 6.24
- Class B 5.08 6.24
2015
- Class A 5.17 0.54
- Class B(c) 2.02 0.33
(a) Source: Novagni Analytics and Advisory Sdn Bhd.
(b) BPAM Corporates Sukuk Index (available at www.aminvest.com) ** Benchmark – from 20 June 2012 to 25 July 2015 –
Bloomberg AIBIM Bursa Malaysia Sovereign Shariah Index (BMSSI).
(c) Total annualised return for the financial period from 16 March 2015 (date of launch) to 31 July 2015.
The Fund performance is calculated based on net asset value per unit of the Fund. Average total return of the Fund and its benchmark for a period is computed based on the absolute return for that period annualised over one year. Note: Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance and that unit prices and investment returns may go down, as well as up.
Fund Performance
Class A For the financial year under review, the Fund registered a return of 9.86% which comprising of 7.12% capital growth and 2.74% income distribution. Thus, the Fund’s return of 9.86% has outperformed the benchmark’s return of 9.41% by 0.45%. As compared with the financial year ended 31 July 2018, the net asset value (“NAV”) per unit of the Fund increased by 7.12% from RM1.2793 to RM1.3704, while units in circulation increased by 30.28% from 4,718,480 units to 6,147,176 units. The line chart below shows comparison between the annual performances of AmDynamic Sukuk – Class A and its benchmark, AIBIM BMSSI/BPAMCSI, for the financial years ended 31 July.
(Forward)
5
Class B For the financial year under review, the Fund registered a return of 9.93% which was entirely capital growth in nature. Thus, the Fund’s return of 9.93% has outperformed the benchmark’s return of 9.41% by 0.52%. As compared with the financial year ended 31 July 2018, the net asset value (“NAV”) per unit of the Fund increased by 9.93% from RM1.1526 to RM1.2670, while units in circulation decreased by 70.54% from 2,899 units to 854 units. The line chart below shows comparison between the annual performances of AmDynamic Sukuk – Class B and its benchmark, BPAMCSI, for the financial period/years ended 31 July.
6
Note: Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance and that unit prices and investment returns may go down, as well as up.
Has the Fund achieved its objective?
The Fund has achieved its investment objective in providing capital appreciation by investing primarily in sukuk.
Strategies and Policies Employed
To achieve the investment objective, the Fund undertakes active management to enhance and optimize returns from investing in sovereign, quasi-sovereign and corporate sukuk. There is no minimum rating for a sukuk purchased or held by the Fund. This is to enable the Manager of the Fund to take a relatively high level of calculated credit risk for the Fund, justified by the relatively high level of expected return that could be generated by the Fund in return for taking the higher level of credit risk. In managing the Fund, the Manager may option to invest in the investments either directly or via collective investment schemes. In managing the Fund, the Manager of the Fund employs active tactical duration management; yield curve positioning and credit spread arbitrage. Credit spread arbitrage and yield curve positioning is part of relative value approach that involves analysis of general economic and market conditions and the use of models to analyze and compare expected returns as well as the assumed risks. The Manager will focus on sukuk that would deliver better returns to the Fund for a given level of risk. In addition, the Manager may also consider sukuk with favourable or improving credit outlook that provide the potential for capital appreciation for these investments. The Fund may invest in sukuk of varying maturities. The Fund’s investment maturity profile is subject to active tactical duration management in view of the interest rate scenario without any portfolio maturity limitation. The Fund may invest globally in foreign markets where the regulatory authority is a member of the International Organization of Securities Commissions (“IOSCO”).
Portfolio Structure
This table below is the asset allocation of the Fund for the financial years under review.
As at 31-7-2019
%
As at 31-7-2018
%
Changes
%
Corporate sukuk 69.10 86.96 -17.86
Malaysian government bonds 16.66 - 16.66
Money market deposit 14.46 13.23 1.23
Cash and others -0.22 -0.19 -0.03
Total 100.00 100.00
For the financial year under review, 69.10% of the Fund’s NAV invested in corporate Sukuk, 16.66% in Malaysian government bonds and 14.46% in money market deposit.
Cross Trades For the financial year under review, cross trade are conducted between the Fund and other funds managed by the Manager amounting to:
Financial Institutions Transaction Value
(RM)
Maybank Group 502,234.93
Total 502,234.93
7
Funds Transaction Value
(RM)
AmAl-Amin 502,234.93
Total 502,234.93
The investment committee has reviewed that the above transaction are in the best interest of the Fund and transacted on an arm’s length and fair value basis. Note: The above cross trades were done in the month of March 2019.
Distribution/ Unit splits
During the financial year under review, the Fund declared income distribution, detailed as follows:
Date of distribution
Distribution per unit (sen)
NAV per unit Cum-Distribution
(RM)
NAV per unit Ex-Distribution
(RM)
26 July 2019 3.50 1.4041 1.3691
There was no unit split declared for the financial year under review.
State of Affairs
There has been neither significant change to the state of affairs of the Fund nor any circumstances that materially affect any interests of the unitholders during the financial year under review.
Rebates and Soft Commission
It is our policy to pay all rebates to the Fund. Soft commissions received from brokers/dealers are retained by the Manager only if the goods and services provided are of demonstrable benefit to unitholders of the Fund. During the financial year under review, the Manager had received on behalf of the Fund, soft commissions in the form of fundamental database, financial wire services, technical analysis software and stock quotation system incidental to investment management of the Fund. These soft commissions received by the Manager are deemed to be beneficial to the unitholders of the Fund.
Market Review
During the period under review, yields declined significantly across the curve. The yields of 1 year and 3 year GIIs went down by 26bps and 32bps respectively. The longer ends rallied even more with 10 year and 20 year as yields plunged by 57bps and 84bps respectively. For full year 2018, the total foreign bond flow was negative at –MYR21.9b which led to the percentage of foreign holdings declining to 22.7%. On the inflation front, full year headline inflation for 2018 stood low at 1.0% (2017: 3.9%). Mainly due to the lower inflation amid zero-rating of the Government Service Tax (GST) from June till September 2018 (Consumer Price Index (CPI) growth was 0.9% in July and 0.2% in September) and low oil prices drove deflation in transport prices (CPI growth for November and December 2018 remain subdued at 0.2%). Bank Negara (BNM) kept the Overnight Policy Rate (OPR) unchanged at 3.25% in January and March 2019. While in May 2019, BNM lowered OPR by 25bps to 3.00%, widely regarded as pre-emptive easing against global and domestic growth risks. Downside risks are weighted on heightened uncertainties in the global and domestic environment, trade tensions and extended weakness in commodity related sectors. The local bond market sentiments had improved since the start of the year. The rally was well supported by the domestic demand despite the continuous foreign
8
outflows. Foreign fund flows data for May 2019 showed an outflow of MYR4.28b from MGS/GII markets, slightly reducing the percentage of foreign holding to 21% in May 2019. The robust domestic demand was spurred by the bullish local sentiment apace with global yields racing to the bottom and the Federal Reserve signalling potential rate cuts during the June’s Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting.
Market Outlook
We remain bullish on the Malaysian bond markets. We expect local bonds to continue rally in tandem with global bonds on the back of downward growth trajectory leading to higher tendency of easing by global central banks, scarcity of supply in local primary market and ample liquidity coupled with the low rates environment post BNM rate cuts.
Additional Information
The following information was updated: 1. Jeyaratnam A/L Tamotharam Pillai was appointed as an Independent Non-
Executive Chairman for AmFunds Management Berhad with effect from 1st April 2019.
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia AmFunds Management Berhad 17 September 2019
Independent auditors’ report to the unitholders of
AmDynamic Sukuk
Report on the audit of the financial statements
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of AmDynamic Sukuk (“the Fund”), which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 July 2019, and the statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, as set out on pages 13 to 42.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Fund as at 31 July 2019, and of its financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia and International Standards on Auditing. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence and other ethical responsibilities
We are independent of the Fund in accordance with the By-Laws (on Professional Ethics, Conduct and Practice) of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (“By-Laws”) and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (“IESBA Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the By-Laws and the IESBA Code.
Information other than the financial statements and auditors’ report thereon
The Manager is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Annual Report, but does not include the financial statements of the Fund and our auditors’ report thereon. The Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors’ report.
Our opinion on the financial statements of the Fund does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
9
Independent auditors’ report to the unitholders of
AmDynamic Sukuk (cont’d.)
Information other than the financial statements and auditors’ report thereon (cont'd.)
In connection with our audit of the financial statements of the Fund, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements of the Fund or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to the Manager and Trustee of the Fund and take appropriate action to seek to have the uncorrected material misstatement appropriately brought to the attention of users for whom the auditors’ report is prepared.
Responsibilities of the Manager and the Trustees for the financial statements
The Manager is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements of the Fund that give a true and fair view in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards. The Manager is also responsible for such internal control as the Manager determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements of the Fund that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements of the Fund, the Manager is responsible for assessing the Fund’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Manager either intends to liquidate the Fund or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative to do so.
The Trustee is responsible for ensuring that the Manager maintains proper accounting and other records as are necessary to enable true and fair presentation of these financial statements.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements of the Fund, as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance approved standards on auditing in Malaysia and International Standards on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
10
Independent auditors’ report to the unitholders of
AmDynamic Sukuk (cont’d.)
·
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (cont'd.)
As part of an audit in accordance with the approved standards on auditing in Malaysia and International Standards on Auditing, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the planning and performance of the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements of the Fund,whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks,and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for oneresulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design auditprocedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing anopinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness ofaccounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Manager.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of the Manager’s use of the going concern basis ofaccounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty existsrelated to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Fund’s ability to continueas a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to drawattention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if suchdisclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the auditevidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditionsmay cause the Fund to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements of theFund, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements of the Fund representthe underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with the Manager regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
11
Independent auditors’ report to the unitholders of
AmDynamic Sukuk (cont’d.)
Ernst & Young Lee Pei Yin
AF: 0039 No. 03189/05/2021 J
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountant
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
17 September 2019
Other matters
This report is made solely to the unitholders of the Fund, as a body, in accordance with the Guidelines on Unit Trust Funds issued by Securities Commission Malaysia and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the content of this report.
12
AmDynamic Sukuk
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 JULY 2019
2019 2018
Note RM RM
ASSETS
Shariah-compliant investments 4 7,226,130 5,252,099
Tax recoverable 3,655 5,444
Deposits with financial institutions 5 1,218,097 799,069
Cash at bank 3,167 2,920
TOTAL ASSETS 8,451,049 6,059,532
LIABILITIES
Amount due to Manager 6 14,849 5,397
Amount due to Trustee 7 905 877
Sundry payables and accrued expenses 10,005 13,392
TOTAL LIABILITIES 25,759 19,666
EQUITY
Unitholders’ capital 9(a)(b) 5,906,880 3,925,073
Retained earnings 9(c)(d) 2,518,410 2,114,793
TOTAL EQUITY 9 8,425,290 6,039,866
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 8,451,049 6,059,532
NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTABLE TO UNITHOLDERS
− CLASS A 8,424,207 6,036,524
− CLASS B 1,083 3,342
8,425,290 6,039,866
UNITS IN CIRCULATION
− CLASS A 9(a) 6,147,176 4,718,480
− CLASS B 9(b) 854 2,899
NET ASSET VALUE PER UNIT
− CLASS A 137.04 sen 127.93 sen
− CLASS B 126.70 sen 115.26 sen
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
13
AmDynamic Sukuk
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2019
2019 2018
Note RM RM
SHARIAH-COMPLIANT INVESTMENT INCOME
Profit income 335,799 323,975
Other income – exit penalty 4,318 4,158
Net gain from Shariah-compliant investments:
− Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss (“FVTPL”) 8 363,081 19,783
703,198 347,916
EXPENDITURE
Manager’s fee 6 (64,413) (59,969)
Trustee’s fee 7 (10,000) (10,000)
Auditors’ remuneration (4,500) (4,500)
Tax agent’s fee (4,100) (4,100)
Custodian’s fee (27) (27)
Other expenses (6,753) (13,881)
(89,793) (92,477)
Net income before tax 613,405 255,439
Less: income tax 11 - -
Net income after tax 613,405 255,439
Other comprehensive income - -
Total comprehensive income for the
financial year 613,405 255,439
Total comprehensive income comprises the following:
Realised income 267,464 280,624
Unrealised gain/(loss) 345,941 (25,185)
613,405 255,439
Distribution for the financial year
Net distribution 12 209,788 -
Gross/net distribution per unit (sen) 12 3.50 -
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
14
AmDynamic Sukuk
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2019
Unitholders’ Unitholders’
capital - capital - Retained Total
Class A Class B earnings equity
Note RM RM RM RM
At 1 August 2017 4,164,682 2,911 1,859,354 6,025,947
Total comprehensive income
for the financial year - - 255,439 255,439
Creation of units 9(a) 169,501 - - 169,501
Cancellation of units 9(a) (412,021) - - (412,021)
Balance at 31 July 2018 3,922,162 2,911 2,114,793 6,039,866
At 1 August 2018 3,922,162 2,911 2,114,793 6,039,866
Total comprehensive income
for the financial year - - 613,405 613,405
Creation of units 9(a) 2,196,558 1,000 - 2,197,558
Reinvestment of distribution 9(a),12 209,788 - - 209,788
Cancellation of units 9(a)(b) (422,144) (3,395) - (425,539)
Distribution 12 - - (209,788) (209,788)
Balance at 31 July 2019 5,906,364 516 2,518,410 8,425,290
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
15
AmDynamic Sukuk
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2019
2019 2018
Note RM RM
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING AND
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from sale of Shariah-compliant investments 1,220,900 1,041,621
Profit received 331,201 337,172
Other income – exit penalty 4,318 4,158
Manager’s fee paid (62,175) (59,831)
Trustee’s fee paid (9,973) (9,972)
Tax agent’s fee paid (4,100) (4,100)
Custodian’s fee paid (27) (27)
Tax refund/(paid) 1,789 (2,568)
Payments for other expenses (14,640) (22,423)
Purchase of Shariah-compliant investments (2,827,251) (811,388)
Net cash (used in)/generated from operating and
investing activities (1,359,958) 472,642
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from creation of units 2,196,758 169,301
Payments for cancellation of units (417,525) (412,021)
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities 1,779,233 (242,720)
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS 419,275 229,922
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT
BEGINNING OF FINANCIAL YEAR 801,989 572,067
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT
END OF FINANCIAL YEAR 1,221,264 801,989
Cash and cash equivalents comprise:
Deposits with financial institutions 5 1,218,097 799,069
Cash at bank 3,167 2,920
1,221,264 801,989
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
16
AmDynamic Sukuk
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2019
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Adoption of new standards
MFRS 9 Financial Instruments
MFRS 15 Revenue From Contracts With Customers
The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Chief Executive Officer of the
Manager on 17 September 2019.
AmDynamic Sukuk (“the Fund”) was established pursuant to a Deed dated 20 May 2011 as
amended by Deeds Supplemental thereto (“the Deed”), between AmFunds Management
Berhad as the Manager, Deutsche Trustees Malaysia Berhad as the Trustee and all
unitholders.
The Fund aims to provide capital appreciation by investing primarily in sukuk both locally
and globally. As provided in the Deed, the “accrual period” or financial year shall end on 31
July and the units in the Fund for class A and class B were first offered for sale on 12 June
2012 and 16 July 2014 respectively.
The financial statements of the Fund have been prepared in accordance with Malaysian
Financial Reporting Standards (“MFRS”) as issued by the Malaysian Accounting Standards
Board (“MASB”) and are in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards.
The financial statements of the Fund have been prepared under the historical cost
convention, unless otherwise stated in the accounting policies.
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year
except for the adoption of the following new standards which became effective for the first
time on 1 August 2018:
The adoption of these new standards did not have any material impact on the financial
statements of the Fund except for those arising from the adoption of MFRS 9 as disclosed
below. Other than the adoption of new accounting policies for financial instruments as
disclosed below, the Fund did not change its accounting policies or make retrospective
adjustments as a result of adopting the new standards.
17
AmDynamic Sukuk
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT'D.)
MFRS 9 Financial Instruments
(i) Classification and measurement
(ii) Impairment
The loan loss impairment methodology is fundamentally changed under MFRS 9 as it
replaces MFRS 139’s incurred loss approach with a forward-looking expected credit
loss (“ECL”) approach. The impairment requirements based on ECL approach is
applicable for debt financial assets not held at FVTPL. The allowance for expected
losses are determined based on the expected credit losses associated with the
probability of default (“PD”) in the next twelve months unless there has been a
significant increase in credit risk since origination, in which case, the allowance is
based on the probability of default over the lifetime of the asset.
MFRS 9 replaces the provisions of MFRS 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and
Measurement that relate to the recognition, classification and measurement, as well as
derecognition of financial instruments, impairment of financial assets and hedge
accounting. As permitted by the transitional provision of MFRS 9, comparative information
has not been restated. The impact arising from the adoption of MFRS 9 is as follows:
MFRS 9 requires all financial assets, other than equity instruments and derivatives, to
be classified on the basis of two criteria, namely the entity’s business model for
managing the assets, as well as the instruments’ contractual cash flow characteristics.
Financial assets are measured at amortised cost if they are held within a business
model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash
flows that are solely payments of principal and profit. If the financial assets are held
within a business model whose objective is achieved by both selling financial assets
and collecting contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and profit,
the assets are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”).
Any financial assets that are not measured at amortised cost or FVOCI are measured
at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”). Instruments that qualify for amortised cost
or FVOCI may be irrevocably designated as FVTPL, if doing so eliminates or
significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency.
Upon the adoption of MFRS 9 on 1 August 2018, all the Fund’s investments in the debt
securities continue to be measured at FVTPL.
There is no impact on the Fund’s accounting for financial liabilities, as the new
requirements only affect the accounting for financial liabilities that are designated at
FVTPL and the Fund does not have any such liabilities.
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2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT'D.)
MFRS 9 Financial Instruments (cont'd.)
(ii) Impairment (cont'd.)
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3.1 Income recognition
(i) Profit income
(ii) Gain or loss on disposal of investments
The Fund has established a policy to perform an assessment at the end of each
reporting period of whether credit risk has increased significantly since initial
recognition by considering the change in the risk of default occurring over the
remaining life of the financial instrument. To calculate ECL, the Fund has estimated the
risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument during its expected life. ECLs are
estimated based on the present value of all cash shortfalls over the remaining expected
life of the financial asset, i.e. the difference between the contractual cash flows that are
due to the Fund under the contract and the cash flows that the Fund expect to receive,
discounted at the effective profit rate of the financial asset.
For all profit-bearing financial assets, profit income is calculated using the effective
profit method. Effective profit rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future
cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument or a
shorter period, where appropriate, to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.
The calculation takes into account all contractual terms of the financial instrument and
includes any fees or incremental costs that are directly attributable to the instrument
and are an integral part of the effective profit rate, but not future credit losses.
On disposal of Shariah-compliant investments, the net realised gain or loss on disposal
is measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying
amount of the Shariah-compliant investments. The net realised gain or loss is
recognised in profit or loss.
Once the recorded value of a financial asset or a group of similar financial assets has
been reduced due to an impairment loss, profit income continues to be recognised
using the rate of profit used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of
measuring the impairment loss.
There was no ECL impact on the Fund’s financial assets at amortised cost upon the
adoption of MFRS 9 on 1 August 2018 or during the current financial year.
Income is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to
the Fund and the income can be reliably measured. Income is measured at the fair value of
consideration received or receivable.
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3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D.)
3.2 Income tax
3.3 Functional and presentation currency
3.4 Statement of cash flows
3.5 Distribution
3.6 Unitholders’ capital
3.7 Financial assets – initial recognition and measurement
(i) Initial recognition
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Fund becomes a party
to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Regular way purchases and sales of
financial assets are recognised using trade date accounting or settlement date
accounting. The method used is applied consistently for all purchases and sales of
financial assets that belong to the same category of financial assets.
The Fund adopts the direct method in the preparation of the statement of cash flows.
Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid Shariah-compliant investments that are
readily convertible to cash with insignificant risk of changes in value.
Distributions are at the discretion of the Fund. A distribution to the Fund’s unitholders is
accounted for as a deduction from realised reserves. A proposed distribution is recognised
as a liability in the period in which it is approved.
The unitholders’ capital of the Fund meets the definition of puttable instruments and is
classified as equity instruments under MFRS 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation
(“MFRS 132”).
Current taxes are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that the tax relates to
items recognised outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or directly in
equity.
Functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Fund
operates that most faithfully represents the economic effects of the underlying transactions.
The functional currency of the Fund is Ringgit Malaysia which reflects the currency in which
the Fund competes for funds, issues and redeems units. The Fund has also adopted
Ringgit Malaysia as its presentation currency.
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered
from or paid to the tax authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount
are those that are enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.
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3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D.)
3.7 Financial assets – initial recognition and measurement (cont'd.)
(ii) Initial measurement
(iii) “Day 1” profit or loss
3.8 Financial assets – classification and subsequent measurement
(i) Business model
(ii) Cash flow characteristics
The classification and subsequent measurement of debt instruments held by the Fund are
determined based on their business model and cash flow characteristics.
The business model reflects how the Fund manages the financial assets in order to
generate cash flows. That is, whether the Fund’s objective is solely to collect the
contractual cash flows from the assets, or is to collect both the contractual cash flows
and cash flows arising from the sale of assets. If neither of these is applicable (e.g. the
financial assets are held for trading purposes), then the financial assets are classified
as part of “other” business model. Factors considered by the Fund in determining the
business model for a portfolio of assets include past experience on how the cash flows
for these assets were collected, how the asset’s performance is evaluated and reported
to key management personnel, and how risks are assessed and managed.
Where the business model is to hold the financial assets to collect contractual cash
flows, or to collect contractual cash flows and sell, the Fund assesses whether the
financial assets contractual cash flows represent solely payment of principal and profit
(“SPPP”). In making this assessment, the Fund considers whether the contractual cash
flows are consistent with a basic financing arrangement, i.e. profit includes only
consideration for time value of money, credit risk, other basic financing risks and a
profit margin that is consistent with a basic financing arrangement. Financial assets
with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether
their cash flows are SPPP.
All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus, in the case of financial
assets not recorded at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are
attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. All financial liabilities are
recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of financial liabilities not recorded at
fair value through profit or loss, net of directly attributable transaction costs.
At initial measurement, if the transaction price differs from the fair value, the Fund
immediately recognises the difference between the transaction price and fair value (a
“Day 1” profit or loss) in profit or loss provided that fair value is evidenced by a quoted
price in an active market for an identical asset or liability (i.e. Level 1 input) or based on
a valuation technique that uses only data from observable markets. In all other cases,
the difference between the transaction price and model value is recognised in profit or
loss on a systematic and rational basis that reflects the nature of the instrument over its
tenure.
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3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D.)
3.9 Financial instruments under MFRS 9
(i) Classification and measurement
The Fund may classify its financial assets under the following categories:
Financial assets at amortised cost
Financial assets at FVOCI
Financial assets at FVTPL
The classification of financial assets depends on the Fund’s business model of
managing the financial assets in order to generate cash flows (“business model test”)
and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial instruments (“SPPP test”).
The business model test determines whether cash flows will result from collecting
contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, or both and the assessment is
performed on a portfolio basis. The SPPP test determines whether the contractual
cash flows are solely for payments of principal and profit and the assessment is
performed on a financial instrument basis.
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model
whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and
its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments
of principal and profit on the principal amount outstanding. The Fund includes in this
category deposits with financial institutions, cash at banks, amount due from
brokers/financial institutions, amount due from the Manager and other receivables.
A financial asset is measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
(“FVOCI”) if its business model is both to hold the asset to collect contractual cash
flows and to sell the financial asset. In addition, the contractual terms of the financial
assets give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal
and profit on the outstanding principal.
These investments are initially recorded at fair value and transaction costs are
expensed in the profit or loss. Subsequent to initial recognition, these investments are
remeasured at fair value. All fair value adjustments are initially recognised through OCI.
Debt instruments at FVOCI are subject to impairment assessment.
Any financial assets that are not measured at amortised cost or FVOCI are measured
at fair value to profit or loss (“FVTPL”). Subsequent to initial recognition, financial
assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value. Changes in the fair value of those
financial instruments are recorded in “Net gain or loss on financial assets at FVTPL”.
Profit earned element of such instrument is recorded in “Profit income”. Exchange
differences on financial assets at FVTPL are not recognised separately in profit or loss
but are included in net gain or net loss on changes in fair value of financial assets at
FVTPL.
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3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D.)
3.9 Financial instruments under MFRS 9 (cont'd.)
(i) Classification and measurement (cont'd.)
Financial assets at FVTPL (cont'd.)
3.10 Financial liabilities – classification and subsequent measurement
3.11 Derecognition of financial instruments
(i) Derecognition of financial asset
- the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or
-
- the Fund has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or
-
(ii) Derecognition of financial liability
A financial asset (or, where applicable a part of a financial asset or part of a group of
similar financial assets) is derecognised when:
the Fund has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has
assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay
the Fund has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards
of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.
Instruments that qualify for amortised cost or FVOCI may be irrevocably designated as
FVTPL, if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition
inconsistency. Equity instruments are normally measured at FVTPL, nevertheless, the
Fund is allowed to irrevocably designate equity instruments that are not held for trading
as FVOCI, with no subsequent reclassification of gains or losses to profit or loss.
Financial liabilities issued by the Fund are classified as financial liabilities at amortised cost,
where the substance of the contractual arrangement results in the Fund having an
obligation either to deliver cash or another financial asset to the holder. After initial
measurement, financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective profit method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or
premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the effective profit rate.
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged,
cancelled or expired. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the
liabilities are recognised, and through the amortisation process.
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3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D.)
3.12 Financial instruments – expected credit losses
-
- the time value of money; and
-
3.13 Determination of fair value
3.14 Classification of realised and unrealised gains and losses
For Shariah-compliant investments in local unquoted fixed income securities, fair value is
determined based on the indicative prices from Bond Pricing Agency Malaysia Sdn Bhd
plus accrued profit, which includes the accretion of discount and amortisation of premium.
Adjusted cost of investments relates to the purchase cost plus accrued profit, adjusted for
amortisation of premium and accretion of discount, if any, calculated over the period from
the date of acquisition to the date of maturity of the respective securities as approved by
the Manager and the Trustee. The difference between cost and fair value is treated as
unrealised gain or loss and is recognised in profit or loss. Unrealised gains or losses
recognised in profit or loss are not distributable in nature.
an unbiased and probability-weighted amount that is determined by evaluating a range
of possible outcomes;
reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort at
the reporting date about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future
economic conditions.
The ECL in respect of financial assets at amortised cost, if any, is recognised in profit or
loss.
Financial assets together with the associated allowance are written off when it has
exhausted all practical recovery efforts and there is no realistic prospect of future recovery.
The Fund may also write-off financial assets that are still subject to enforcement activity
when there is no reasonable expectation of full recovery. If a write-off is later recovered, the
recovery is credited to profit or loss.
Unrealised gains and losses comprise changes in the fair value of financial instruments for
the period and from reversal of prior period’s unrealised gains and losses for financial
instruments which were realised (i.e. sold, redeemed or matured) during the reporting
period.
Realised gains and losses on disposals of financial instruments classified at fair value
through profit or loss are calculated using the weighted average method. They represent
the difference between an instrument’s initial carrying amount and disposal amount.
The Fund assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses (“ECL”)
associated with its financial assets at amortised cost. The Fund recognises a loss
allowance for such losses at each reporting date. The measurement of ECL reflects:
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3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D.)
3.15 Significant accounting estimates and judgments
4. SHARIAH-COMPLIANT INVESTMENTS
2019 2018
RM RM
Financial assets at FVTPL
At nominal value:
Corporate sukuk 5,200,000 5,000,000
Government Investment Issues 1,300,000 -
6,500,000 5,000,000
At fair value:
Corporate sukuk 5,822,296 5,252,099
Government Investment Issues 1,403,834 -
7,226,130 5,252,099
The preparation of the Fund’s financial statements requires the Manager to make
judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues,
expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the reporting
date. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in
outcomes that could require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or
liability in the future.
The Fund classifies its Shariah-compliant investments as financial assets at FVTPL as the
Fund may sell its Shariah-compliant investments in the short-term for profit-taking or to
meet unitholders’ cancellation of units.
No major judgments have been made by the Manager in applying the Fund’s accounting
policies. There are no key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of
estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.
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4. SHARIAH-COMPLIANT INVESTMENTS (CONT'D.)
Details of Shariah-compliant investments are as follows:
Fair value as a
percentage
Maturity Credit Nominal Fair Adjusted of net asset
date Issuer rating value value cost value
RM RM RM %
2019
Corporate sukuk
15.04.2020 DRB-Hicom
Berhad A 1,000,000 1,043,712 1,018,654 12.39
10.11.2023 Jimah Energy
Ventures
Sdn Bhd AA 300,000 372,610 363,809 4.42
30.04.2026 Westports
Malaysia
Sdn Bhd AA 200,000 218,509 209,219 2.59
16.03.2028 Tanjung Bin
Energy Issuer
Berhad AA 400,000 457,560 427,142 5.43
20.04.2028 UMW Holdings
Berhad A 800,000 917,529 852,749 10.89
04.01.2030 Edra Energy
Sdn Bhd AA 300,000 335,444 311,674 3.98
02.12.2030 Konsortium
Lebuhraya
Utara-Timur
(KL) Sdn
Bhd AA 500,000 543,403 526,004 6.45
04.12.2031 Jimah East
Power Sdn
Berhad AA 300,000 357,016 326,910 4.24
25.11.2033 Sarawak Energy
Berhad AA 400,000 438,692 403,580 5.21
05.01.2034 Edra Energy
Sdn Bhd AA 200,000 232,561 210,365 2.76
25.04.2036 Sarawak Energy
Berhad AA 500,000 551,024 507,370 6.54
04.07.2036 Edra Energy
Sdn Bhd AA 300,000 354,236 327,131 4.20
5,200,000 5,822,296 5,484,607 69.10
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4. SHARIAH-COMPLIANT INVESTMENTS (CONT'D.)
Fair value as a
percentage
Maturity Credit Nominal Fair Adjusted of net asset
date Issuer rating value value cost value
RM RM RM %
2019 (cont'd.)
Government Investment Issues
15.09.2039 Government of
Malaysia NR 1,300,000 1,403,834 1,374,667 16.66
Total financial assets at FVTPL 6,500,000 7,226,130 6,859,274 85.76
Excess of fair value over cost 366,856
2018
Corporate sukuk
02.09.2019 Bumitama Agri
Limited AA 500,000 512,811 510,819 8.49
15.04.2020 DRB-Hicom
Berhad A 1,000,000 1,020,226 1,014,029 16.89
10.11.2023 Jimah Energy
Ventures
Sdn Bhd AA 300,000 376,515 375,540 6.23
10.12.2024 MBSB Bank
Berhad AA 500,000 505,328 507,500 8.37
30.04.2026 Westports
Malaysia
Sdn Bhd AA 200,000 210,619 210,018 3.49
16.03.2028 Tanjung Bin
Energy Issuer
Berhad AA 400,000 436,228 428,937 7.22
20.04.2028 UMW
Holdings
Berhad A 500,000 525,775 508,960 8.71
04.01.2030 Edra Energy
Sdn Bhd AA 300,000 313,540 312,385 5.19
02.12.2030 Konsortium
Lebuhraya
Utara- Timur
(KL) Sdn
Bhd AA 500,000 514,661 527,354 8.52
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AmDynamic Sukuk
4. SHARIAH-COMPLIANT INVESTMENTS (CONT'D.)
Fair value as a
percentage
Maturity Credit Nominal Fair Adjusted of net asset
date Issuer rating value value cost value
RM RM RM %
2018 (cont'd.)
Corporate sukuk (cont'd.)
04.12.2031 Jimah East
Power
Sdn Bhd AA 300,000 336,157 328,255 5.57
25.04.2036 Sarawak Energy
Berhad AA 500,000 500,239 507,387 8.28
Total financial assets at FVTPL 5,000,000 5,252,099 5,231,184 86.96
Excess of fair value over cost 20,915
2019 2018
% %
Corporate sukuk 4.40 5.59Government Investment Issues 4.01 -
Less than 1 year to More than
1 year 5 years 5 years
RM RM RM
2019
At nominal value:
Corporate sukuk 1,000,000 300,000 3,900,000Government Investment Issues - - 1,300,000
2018
At nominal value:Corporate sukuk - 1,500,000 3,500,000
The weighted average effective yield on Shariah-compliant investments are as follows:
Effective yield
Analyses of the remaining maturity of Shariah-compliant investments as at 31 July 2019
and 31 July 2018 are as follows:
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5. DEPOSITS WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
2019 2018
RM RM
At nominal value:
Short-term deposits with licensed Islamic banks 1,218,000 799,000
At carrying value:
Short-term deposits with licensed Islamic banks 1,218,097 799,069
Details of deposit with financial institutions are as follows:
Carrying
value as a
percentage
Maturity Nominal Carrying Purchase of net asset
date Bank value value cost value
RM RM RM %
2019
Short-term deposit with
licensed Islamic banks
01.08.2019 CIMB Islamic
Bank Berhad 500,000 500,040 500,000 5.94
01.08.2019 Maybank Islamic
Berhad 718,000 718,057 718,000 8.52
1,218,000 1,218,097 1,218,000 14.46
2018
Short-term deposit with
licensed Islamic banks
01.08.2018 CIMB Islamic
Bank Berhad 799,000 799,069 799,000 13.23
2019 2018 2019 2018
% % Day Day
Short-term deposits with licensed
Islamic banks 2.90 3.15 1 1
profit rate maturity
The weighted average effective profit rate and average remaining maturity of short-term
deposits are as follows:
Weighted average
effective Remaining
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6. AMOUNT DUE TO MANAGER
2019 2018
RM RM
(Redemption)/creation of units* (7,014) 200
Manager’s fee payable (7,835) (5,597)
(14,849) (5,397)
*
7. AMOUNT DUE TO TRUSTEE
8. NET GAIN FROM SHARIAH-COMPLIANT INVESTMENTS
2019 2018
RM RM
Net gain on financial assets at FVTPL comprised:
− Net realised gain on sale of Shariah-compliant investments 17,140 44,968
− Net unrealised gain/(loss) on changes in fair values of
Shariah-compliant investments 345,941 (25,185)
363,081 19,783
The normal credit period in the previous and current financial years for creation and
redemption of units is three business days.
Trustee’s fee is at a rate of 0.06% (2018: 0.06%) per annum on the net asset value of the
Fund, calculated on a daily basis, subject to a minimum fee of RM10,000 per annum.
The normal credit period in the previous and current financial years for Trustee’s fee
payable is one month.
The amount represents amount (payable to)/receivable from the Manager for units
(redeemed)/created.
Manager’s fee is at a rate of 1.00% (2018: 1.00%) per annum on the net asset value of the
Fund, calculated on a daily basis.
The normal credit period in the previous and current financial years for Manager’s fee
payable is one month.
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9. TOTAL EQUITY
Total equity is represented by:
2019 2018
Note RM RM
Unitholders’ capital - Class A (a) 5,906,364 3,922,162
Unitholders’ capital - Class B (b) 516 2,911
Retained earnings
− Realised income (c) 2,151,554 2,093,878
− Unrealised gain (d) 366,856 20,915
8,425,290 6,039,866
(a) UNITHOLDERS’ CAPITAL/UNITS IN CIRCULATION - CLASS A
Number of Number of
units RM units RM
At beginning of the
financial year 4,718,480 3,922,162 4,913,482 4,164,682
Creation during the
financial year 1,591,503 2,196,558 135,958 169,501
Distribution reinvested
(Note 12) 153,230 209,788 - -
Cancellation during the
financial year (316,037) (422,144) (330,960) (412,021)
At end of the financial
year 6,147,176 5,906,364 4,718,480 3,922,162
(b) UNITHOLDERS’ CAPITAL/UNITS IN CIRCULATION - CLASS B
Number of Number of
units RM units RM
At beginning of the
financial year 2,899 2,911 2,899 2,911
Creation during the
financial year 854 1,000 - -
Cancellation during the
financial year (2,899) (3,395) - -
At end of the financial year 854 516 2,899 2,911
2019 2018
2019 2018
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9. TOTAL EQUITY (CONT'D.)
(b) UNITHOLDERS’ CAPITAL/UNITS IN CIRCULATION - CLASS B (CONT'D.)
(c) REALISED - DISTRIBUTABLE
2019 2018
RM RM
At beginning of the financial year 2,093,878 1,813,254
Total comprehensive income for the financial year 613,405 255,439
Net unrealised (gain)/loss attributable to Shariah-
compliant investments held transferred to
unrealised reserve [Note 9(d)] (345,941) 25,185
Distributions out of realised reserve (Note 12) (209,788) -
Net increase in realised reserve for the financial year 57,676 280,624
At end of the financial year 2,151,554 2,093,878
(d) UNREALISED – NON-DISTRIBUTABLE
2019 2018
RM RM
At beginning of the financial year 20,915 46,100
Net unrealised gain/(loss) attributable to Shariah-
compliant investments held transferred from
realised reserve [Note 9(c)] 345,941 (25,185)
At end of the financial year 366,856 20,915
10. UNITS HELD BY RELATED PARTIES
The related party of and its relationship with the Fund are as follows:
Related parties
AmFunds Management Berhad
AmInvestment Bank Berhad
AMMB Holdings Berhad
Subsidiaries and associates of AMMB
as disclosed in its financial statements
Manager
the ultimate holding company of the
Relationship
The Manager
Holdings company of the Manager
Ultimate holding company of the Manager
Subsidiaries and associate companies of
The Manager charges an exit penalty fee of 1.00% (2018: 1.00%) on the net asset
value per unit of the Fund during the financial year. The exit penalty shall be placed
back to the Fund.
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10. UNITS HELD BY RELATED PARTIES (CONT'D.)
Number of Number of
units RM units RM
The Manager* - Class B 854 1,000 - -
*
11. INCOME TAX
2019 2018
RM RM
Net income before tax 613,405 255,439
Taxation at Malaysian statutory rate of 24% (2018 : 24%) 147,217 61,305
Tax effects of:
Income not subject to tax (167,731) (88,546)
Loss not allowed for tax deduction - 6,044
Restriction on tax deductible expenses for unit trust fund 12,710 14,893
Non-permitted expenses for tax purposes 7,428 5,647
Permitted expenses not used not available for
future financial years 376 657
Tax expense for the financial year - -
2019
Income tax payable is calculated on Shariah-compliant investments income less deduction
for permitted expenses as provided for under Section 63B of the Income Tax Act, 1967.
The Manager is the legal and beneficial owners of the units but did not hold any units
for Class A as at 31 July 2019 and 31 July 2018.
2018
The parties related to manager did not hold any units in the Fund as at 31 July 2019 and 31
July 2018.
Pursuant to Schedule 6 of the Income Tax Act 1967, provided that the exemption shall not
apply to the interest paid or credited to a unit trust that is a wholesale fund which is a
money market fund. Interest income earned by Funds other than wholesale money market
fund is exempted from tax.
A reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to net income before tax at the statutory
income tax rate to income tax expense at the effective income tax rate of the Fund is as
follows:
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AmDynamic Sukuk
12. DISTRIBUTION
Distribution to unitholders declared on 26 July 2019 is from the following sources:
2019 2018
RM RM
Profit income 281,587 -
Other income - exit penalty 3,621 -
Net realised gain on sale of Shariah-compliant investments 14,373 -
299,581 -
Less: Expenses (89,793) - Total amount of distribution 209,788 -
Gross/net distribution per unit (sen) 3.50 -
Distribution made out of:- Realised income [Note 9(c)] 209,788 -
Comprising:Distribution reinvested 209,788 -
13. MANAGEMENT EXPENSE RATIO (“MER”)
2019 2018
% p.a. % p.a.
Manager’s fee 1.00 1.00
Trustee’s fee 0.16 0.17
Fund’s other expenses 0.23 0.37
Total MER 1.39 1.54
14. PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RATIO (“PTR”)
The PTR of the Fund, which is the ratio of average total acquisitions and disposals of
Shariah-compliant investments to the average net asset value of the Fund calculated on a
daily basis, is 0.32 times (2018: 0.16 times).
The MER of the Fund is the ratio of the sum of annualised fees and expenses incurred by
the Fund to the average net asset value of the Fund calculated on a daily basis.
The Fund’s MER is as follows:
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15. SEGMENTAL REPORTING
16. TRANSACTIONS WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
Financial institutions
RM %
Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad 1,065,996 26.09
Malayan Banking Berhad 912,035 22.32
CIMB Bank Berhad 883,642 21.63
RHB Investment Bank Berhad 524,583 12.84
AmBank Islamic Berhad* 400,000 9.79
AmBank (M) Berhad* 299,710 7.33
Total 4,085,966 100.00
*
17. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
(a) Classification of financial instruments
Details of transactions with financial institutions for the financial year ended 31 July 2019 are
as follows:
Transaction value
In accordance with the objective of the Fund, substantially all of the Fund’s Shariah-
compliant investments are made in the form of Shariah-compliant fixed income securities in
Malaysia. The Manager is of the opinion that the risk and rewards from these Shariah-
compliant investments are not individually or segmentally distinct and hence the Fund does
not have a separately identifiable business or geographical segments.
Financial institutions related to the Manager. The Manager and the Trustee are of the
opinion that the above transactions have been entered in the normal course of
business and have been established under terms that are no less favourable than
those arranged with independent third parties.
The above transactions were in respect of Shariah-compliant fixed income instruments.
Transactions in these Shariah-compliant investments do not involve any commission or
brokerage.
The significant accounting policies in Note 3 describe how the classes of financial
instruments are measured, and how income and expenses, including fair value gains
and losses, are recognised. The following table analyses the financial assets and
liabilities of the Fund in the statement of financial position by the class of financial
instrument to which they are assigned, and therefore by the measurement basis.
35
AmDynamic Sukuk
17. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT'D.)
(a) Classification of financial instruments (cont'd.)
Financial Financial
Financial assets at liabilities at
assets at amortised amortised
FVTPL cost cost Total
RM RM RM RM
Assets
Shariah-compliant
investments 7,226,130 - - 7,226,130
Deposits with financial
institutions - 1,218,097 - 1,218,097
Cash at bank - 3,167 - 3,167
7,226,130 1,221,264 - 8,447,394
Liabilities
Amount due to Manager - - 14,849 14,849
Amount due to Trustee - - 905 905
Sundry payables and
accrued expenses - - 10,005 10,005
- - 25,759 25,759
Receivables Financial
Financial at liabilities at
assets at amortised amortised
FVTPL cost cost Total
RM RM RM RM
Assets
Shariah-compliant
investments 5,252,099 - - 5,252,099
Deposits with financial
institutions - 799,069 - 799,069
Cash at bank - 2,920 - 2,920
5,252,099 801,989 - 6,054,088
Liabilities
Amount due to Manager - - 5,397 5,397
Amount due to Trustee - - 877 877
Sundry payables and
accrued expenses - - 13,392 13,392- - 19,666 19,666
2019
2018
36
AmDynamic Sukuk
17. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT'D.)
(a) Classification of financial instruments (cont'd.)
Income, expense, gains
and losses
2019 2018
RM RM
Net gain from financial assets at FVTPL 363,081 19,783
Income, of which derived from:
- Profit income from financial assets at FVTPL 316,344 310,844
- Profit income from financial assets/receivables
at amortised cost 19,455 13,131
(b) Financial instruments that are carried at fair value
The Fund’s financial assets and liabilities are carried at fair value.
Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2:
Level 3:
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
RM RM RM RM
2019
Financial assets at FVTPL - 7,226,130 - 7,226,130
2018
Financial assets at FVTPL - 5,252,099 - 5,252,099
The Fund uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of
financial instruments by valuation technique:
other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the
recorded fair values are observable; either directly or indirectly; or
techniques which use inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded
fair value that are not based on observable market data.
The following table shows an analysis of financial instruments recorded at fair value by
the level of the fair value hierarchy:
37
AmDynamic Sukuk
17. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT'D.)
(c)
• Deposits with financial institutions
• Cash at bank
• Amount due to Manager
• Amount due to Trustee
• Sundry payables and accrued expenses
18. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES
(a) Market risk
(i) Rate of return risk
The result below summarised the rate of return sensitivity of the Fund’s NAV, or
theoretical value due to the parallel movement assumption of the yield curve by
+100bps and -100bps respectively:
Market risk, in general, is the risk that the value of a portfolio would decrease due to
changes in market risk factors such as equity prices, rates of return (yield curve),
foreign exchange rates and commodity prices.
Rate of return risk will affect the value of the Fund’s Shariah-compliant investments,
given the rate of return movements, which are influenced by regional and local
economic developments as well as political developments.
Domestic profit rates on deposits and placements with licensed financial institutions
are determined based on prevailing market rates.
The Fund is exposed to a variety of risks that include market risk, credit risk, liquidity risk,
single issuer risk, regulatory risk, country risk, management risk and non-
compliance/Shariah non-compliance risk.
Risk management is carried out by closely monitoring, measuring and mitigating the above
said risks, careful selection of Shariah-compliant investments coupled with stringent
compliance to Shariah-compliant investments restrictions as stipulated by the Capital Market
and Services Act 2007, Securities Commission’s Guidelines on Unit Trust Funds and the
Deed as the backbone of risk management of the Fund.
Financial instruments that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying
amounts are reasonable approximation of fair value
The following are classes of financial instruments that are not carried at fair value and
whose carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair value due to their short
period to maturity or short credit period:
There are no financial instruments which are not carried at fair values and whose
carrying amounts are not reasonable approximation of their respective fair values.
38
AmDynamic Sukuk
18. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (CONT'D.)
(i) Rate of return risk (cont'd.)
Percentage shift in
yield by:
2019 2018
RM RM
+100 bps (546,733) (290,920)
-100 bps 621,817 321,073
(b) Credit risk
(i)
Credit rating
As a % of As a % of
debt net asset
RM securities value
2019
AA 3,861,055 53.43 45.82
A 1,961,241 27.14 23.28
NR 1,403,834 19.43 16.66
7,226,130 100.00 85.76
2018
AA 3,706,098 70.56 61.36
A 1,546,001 29.44 25.60
5,252,099 100.00 86.96
The following table analyses the Fund’s portfolio of debt securities by rating
category as at 31 July 2019 and 31 July 2018:
For deposits with financial institutions, the Fund only makes placements with
financial institutions with sound rating. The following table presents the Fund’s
portfolio of deposits by rating category as at 31 July 2019 and 31 July 2018:
Sensitivity of the Fund’s
NAV, or theoretical
value
Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty to a financial instrument will cause a financial
loss to the Fund by failing to discharge an obligation. The Fund can invest up to 100%
of the net asset value in Shariah-compliant fixed income instruments. As such the Fund
would be exposed to the risk of sukuk issuers and financial institutions defaulting on its
repayment obligations which in turn would affect the net asset value of the Fund.
Credit quality of financial assets
39
AmDynamic Sukuk
18. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (CONT'D.)
(b) Credit risk (cont'd.)
(i)
As a % of
As a % of net asset
Credit rating RM deposits value
2019
P1/MARC-1 1,218,097 100.00 14.46
2018
P1/MARC-1 799,069 100.00 13.23
(ii) Credit risk concentration
As a % of As a % of
debt net asset
Sector RM securities value
2019
Diversified holdings 1,961,241 27.14 23.28
Infrastructures and utilities 3,861,055 53.43 45.82
Public finance 1,403,834 19.43 16.66
7,226,130 100.00 85.76
2018
Diversified holdings 1,546,001 29.44 25.60
Financial services 505,328 9.62 8.37
Infrastructure and utilities 2,687,959 51.18 44.50
Plantation and agriculture 512,811 9.76 8.49
5,252,099 100.00 86.96
Cash at bank is held for liquidity purposes and is not exposed to significant credit
risk.
Concentration of risk is monitored and managed based on sectorial distribution.
The table below analyses the Fund’s portfolio of debt securities by sectorial
distribution as at 31 July 2019 and 31 July 2018:
There is no geographical risk as the Fund invests only in Shariah-compliant
investments in Malaysia.
Credit quality of financial assets (cont'd.)
40
AmDynamic Sukuk
18. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (CONT'D.)
(c) Liquidity risk
The following table presents the undiscounted contractual cash flows from different
asset and liability classes in the Fund:
Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that the Fund will encounter difficulty in meeting
obligations associated with financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or
another financial asset. Exposure to liquidity risk arises because of the possibility that
the Fund could be required to pay its liabilities or redeem its units earlier than expected.
The Fund maintains sufficient level of liquid assets, after consultation with the Trustee,
to meet anticipated payments and cancellations of units by unitholders. Liquid assets
comprise of deposits with licensed financial institutions and other instruments, which
are capable of being converted into cash within 5 to 7 days. The Fund’s policy is to
always maintain a prudent level of liquid assets so as to reduce liquidity risk.
41
AmDynamic Sukuk
18. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (CONT'D.)
(d) Single issuer risk
(e) Regulatory risk
(f) Management risk
(g) Non-compliance/Shariah non-compliance risk
19. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The primary objective of the Fund’s capital management is to ensure that it maximises
unitholders’ value by expanding its fund size to benefit from economies of scale and
achieving growth in net asset value from the performance of its Shariah-compliant
investments.
No changes were made in the objective, policies or processes during the financial years
ended 31 July 2019 and 31 July 2018.
The Fund manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in
economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Fund may issue new or
bonus units, make distribution payment, or return capital to unitholders by way of redemption
of units.
Any changes in national policies and regulations may have effects on the capital market
and the net asset value of the Fund.
Poor management of the Fund may cause considerable losses to the Fund that in turn
may affect the net asset value of the Fund.
This is the risk of the Manager, the Trustee or the Fund not complying with internal
policies, the Deed of the Fund, securities law or guidelines issued by the regulators. In
the case of an Islamic Fund, this includes the risk of the Fund not conforming to
Shariah Investment Guidelines. Non-compliance risk may adversely affect the Shariah-
compliant investments of the Fund when the Fund is forced to rectify the non-
compliance.
Internal policy restricts the Fund from investing in securities issued by any issuer of not
more than a certain percentage of its net asset value. Under such restriction, the risk
exposure to the securities of any single issuer is diversified and managed based on
internal/external ratings.
42
AmDynamic Sukuk
STATEMENT BY THE MANAGER
Chief Executive Officer
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
17 September 2019
Goh Wee Peng
AmFunds Management Berhad
I, Goh Wee Peng, for and on behalf of the Manager, AmFunds Management Berhad, for
AmDynamic Sukuk (“the Fund”) do hereby state that in the opinion of the Manager, the
accompanying statement of financial position, statement of comprehensive income, statement of
changes in equity, statement of cash flows and the accompanying notes are drawn up in
accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting
Standards so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Fund as at 31 July
2019 and the comprehensive income, the changes in equity and cash flows of the Fund for the
financial year then ended.
For and on behalf of the Manager
43
TRUSTEE’S REPORT
TO THE UNIT HOLDERS OF AMDYNAMIC SUKUK
(a)
(b)
(c)
Richard Lim Hock Seng
Chief Executive Officer
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Ng Hon Leong
Head, Trustee Operations
13 September 2019
We have acted as Trustee for AmDynamic Sukuk (the “Fund”) for the financial year ended 31
July 2019. To the best of our knowledge, for the financial year under review, AmFunds
Management Berhad (the “Manager”) has operated and managed the Fund in accordance with
the following:-
limitations imposed on the investment powers of the Manager under the Deed(s), the
Securities Commission’s Guidelines on Unit Trust Funds, the Capital Markets and Services
Act 2007 and other applicable laws;
valuation and pricing for the Fund is carried out in accordance with the Deed(s) of the
Fund and any regulatory requirements; and
creation and cancellation of units for the Fund are carried out in accordance with the
Deed(s) of the Fund and any regulatory requirements.
We are of the view that the distribution made during this financial year ended 31 July 2019 by
the Manager is not inconsistent with the objectives of the Fund.
For Deutsche Trustees Malaysia Berhad
44
45
REPORT OF THE SHARIAH ADVISER TO THE UNITHOLDERS
of AmDynamic Sukuk
For The Financial Year Ended 31 July 2019
We have acted as the Shariah Adviser of AmDynamic Sukuk. Our responsibility is to ensure that the
procedures and processes employed by AmIslamic Funds Management Sdn Bhd and that the provisions
of the AmMaster Deed dated 20 May 2011 and Supplemental Deed dated 21 June 2012 are in
accordance with Shariah principles.
In our opinion, AmIslamic Funds Management Sdn Bhd has managed and administered AmDynamic
Sukuk in accordance with Shariah principles and complied with applicable guidelines, rulings or
decisions issued by the Securities Commission (SC) pertaining to Shariah matters. We confirm that the
investment portfolio of the Fund comprises securities and/or instruments which have been classified as
Shariah compliant by the Shariah Advisory Council (SAC) of the SC and/or Shariah Advisory Council
(SAC) of Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM), where applicable. For securities and/or instruments which are
not classified as Shariah-compliant by the SAC of the SC and/or SAC of BNM, we have determined that
such securities and/or instruments are in accordance with Shariah principles and have complied with the
applicable Shariah guidelines.
For Amanie Advisors Sdn Bhd
………………………………………….. Datuk Dr Mohd Daud Bakar Executive Chairman
13 September 2019
46
DIRECTORY
Head Office 9th & 10th Floor, Bangunan AmBank Group 55, Jalan Raja Chulan, 50200 Kuala Lumpur Tel: (03) 2032 2888 Facsimile: (03) 2031 5210 Email: [email protected]
Postal Address AmFunds Management Berhad P.O Box 13611, 50816 Kuala Lumpur
For enquiries about this or any of the other Funds offered by AmFunds Management Berhad Please call 2032 2888 between 8.45 a.m. to 5.45 p.m. (Monday to Thursday),
Friday (8.45 a.m. to 5.00 p.m.)
Semi-Annual Report28 February 2015
03 2032 2888 | aminvest.com | [email protected] m
AmFunds Management Berhad (154432-A)