Prof. Dr. dr. Syarifuddin Rauf, SpA(K)Prof. Dr. dr. Syarifuddin Rauf, SpA(K)

Jabatan : Ketua Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Anak FK-UNHAS

Spesialisasi : Anak Konsultan Ginjal & Hipertensi

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KIDNEY :KIDNEY :1.1. AGENESISAGENESIS : BILATERAL RENAL AGENESIS

= Potter’s Syndrome

Oligohydramnion

Pulmonary hypoplasia

Low-set ears

2.2. RENAL HYPOPLASIA :RENAL HYPOPLASIA : The kidney is small

Normal nephron

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3.3. Horseshoe kidney Horseshoe kidney :

Fusion of the renal parenchyma

Joined at the lower pole

4.4. Polycystic kidney :Polycystic kidney :

a. Infantile Polycystic Kidney (IPCK)

b. Adults Polycystic Kidney (APCK)

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I P C KI P C K

Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney

Enlargement of distal tubulus & colligents

ductus

Glomerulus & proximal tubulus normal

Liver enlargement

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URETERURETER

Duplication of ureter

Ureterocele

Ectopic ureter

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VESICO URETERAL REFLUXVESICO URETERAL REFLUX

Reflux of urine from the bladder into ureter

Damage the upper urinary tract by bacterial

Infection

Causes : Congenital anomalous development

of the ureterovesical junction

Bladder outlet obstruction

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BLADDER (VESICA URINARIA)BLADDER (VESICA URINARIA)

Agnesia

Bladder neck obstruction

Agnesia / atresia urethra

Congenital posterior urethral valves

URETHRAURETHRA

Any Questions

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