Lexical Analysis Answer KeyChapter 3 Sociolinguistics Patterns

Reading Comprehension test 2 Answer Key.

I. Are the statements T (True) or F (False) (10 pts)

1. ___T__ Britain became the first nation to have and industrial working class

2. ___F___ Phonological variables tend to show fine stratification and is more socially significant variation on the pronunciation of English VOWELS THAN CONSONANTS.

3. ___F___ overt prestige associated with speaking the standard variety is more important to WOMEN

4. ___T___ The age distribution of a variable may be an important clue to ongoing change in community

5. ___F___ Contact between URBAN society may also accelerate the use of nonstandard features

6. ___F___ The people with whom we interact are a POWERFUL source of influence on speech.

7. __T____ Towns have typically attracted migrants from many rural areas, who speak different languages.

8. ___F___ Speakers use their local accent as a means of affirming IDENTITY AND LOYALTY.

9. ___T___ Urbanization tends to promote linguistics diversity as well as uniformity.

10.___T___ The intersection of social and stylistic continua is one of the most important finding of quantitative sociolinguistics.

III. Read carefully and circle the appropriate alternative. (8 pts)

Alternatives

1. b) The Industrial revolution

2. a) Linguistics Variations

3. a) Edinburgh

4. c) Urban environments

5. b) Urban centers

Lexical Analysis Answer KeyChapter 3 Sociolinguistics Patterns

6. c) Convergence

7. a) Constant practice

8. b) Scottish school

III. Explain with your own words the concepts below. (15 pts)

1. Identity in Sociolinguistics Patterns: Not only do linguistics patterns signal social and individual identity, but people conscious awareness of their personal, ethnic, geographical political and families identities is often a factor of their language use.

2. Social Network Relations: It has been recognized that the relative of relations between individual within a social group is also important in understanding how linguistics features are maintained, reinforced and spread.

3. Prestige Varieties: Speech habits are assigned a positive or a negative value which is then applied to the speaker.

Total score: 33 pts.