antarctic drilling and the corewall suite · antarctic drilling and the corewall suite richard levy...
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ANtarctic DRILLing and the CoreWall Suite
Richard LevyANDRILL Science Management OfficeUniv. of Nebraska-Lincoln
1. Introduction and Brief Overview of ANDRILL Program
OUTLINE
2. Inaugural ANDRILL Projects and CoreWallProject schedule - drilling and post drillingResearch locations - on and off-iceCore flow and integration of data
3. Education and OutreachARISECoreWall ‘Lite’
Recovering proximal records of ice sheet and climate history to complete the global climate puzzle
http://andrill.org
BUILDING ON A LEGACY
PROXIMAL RECORDS
GLACIALEUSTASY
ARGINS
• Obtain new and unique records of Cenozoic environmental change, proximal to ice sheets
• Test and calibrate chemostratigraphic and sequence stratigraphic proxy records
• Provide geological data input to glacial and climate models.
ANTARCTICCRYO-CYCLOSTRATIGRAPHY
DEEP-SEA OXYGENISOTOPE RECORD
SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHYFROM CONTINENTAL MARGINS
DISTAL PROXIES
NATURE AND TIMING OF ICE SHEET VARIABILITY
INAUGURAL PROJECTS
The key aim of the MIS Project is to determine past ice shelf responses to climate forcing, including variability at a range of timescales.
?1 Ma
?5 Ma
MCMURDO ICE-SHELF PROJECT - 2006
The key aim of the SMS Project is to establish a robust middle Miocene to recent history of past Antarctic ice sheet variation and climate evolution
SMS-X
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5TWT (s)
1.1
1.2
Unit 3b: Lithofacies likely include muddy sandstone and sandy mudstone; finer grained, pelagic sediments increasing in the downdip direction.
Unit 3c: Sandy mudstone, muddy sandstone, minor pelagic sediments.
Unit 4: Diamitite, sandy mudstone, muddy sandstone in the upper section, and sandy mudstone in the lower section.
Unit 5: Diamitite and fine grained sediment.
Unit 6: Volcanic sand and glacial sediment; muddy sandstone and sandy mudstone.
Expected lithofacies.
3b
3c
5
4
6
SOUTHERN MCMURDO SOUND PROJECT - 2007
DRILLING TECHNOLOGY
Alex Pyne - VUW
Leon Holloway
100_???? T Falconer
Hot Water Drill Boilers/Hoses/Tanks
Guy wires for mast
Power pack
Rod ramp Catwalk
Drill fluids & cementing
Outriggers
Workshop
Generators
Plan view of Drill System
Outriggers
Containers butt up against catwalk (L to R):
Cementing/water
Drill fluids (mud) x2
Workshop
Generators
Power pack
DRILL RIG, PLATFORM, AND CATWALK
Sea riser max. depth of 1000m (water & ice)
Max depth of HWT (PQ) drill string 1230m
Max depth of HQ drill string 1700m
Max depth of NQ drill string 2500m
Sea floor: Detail of nesting sea riser and drill strings
(ANDRILL system at right)
THROUGH THE ICE-SHELF
MIS DRILLING BEGINS SOON
RESEARCH LOCATIONS - DRILLING PHASE
45+
~10
30+
TRANSPORT TO MCMURDO STATION
CoreStorageFacility
CSEC Phase 2
S+SF
Albert P. Crary Science and Engineering Center (CSEC)
SCIENCE OPS - MCMURDO STATION
SPLITTING FACILITY
SCANNING FACILITY
LOGGING
PSICAT
Paleontological Stratigraphic Interval Construction and Analysis Tool
CORE TOUR AND SAMPLING
COREWALL ‘HOPES’ - OCTOBER 2006
ID: 555667
Massimo Pompilio
Univ. of Pisa
Clast and fabric
1. High resolution core images (inc. CoreScan)2. Integration - PSICAT3. Sample identification and details - ARF database(?)4. Ability to share data (securely) in ‘near-real time’
between all research sites
COREWALL ‘HOPES’ - MARCH/APRIL 2007
ID: 555667
Massimo Pompilio
Univ. of Pisa
Clast and fabric
LAUNDRY LIST: e.g. clast count curve (total number per meter), downhole geophysics suite, rock petrophysics suite, XRF, paleomag, diatom abundance curves, CONOP, etc, etc.
A. ingens??
CORE WORKSHOP AND INITIAL REPORT
CoreWall here!
COREWALL ‘LITE’