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TRANSCRIPT
ANTI – HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN MIZORAM
By:
Joseph Lalchhuana
SSP CID Crime, Mizoram.
MIZORAM AT A GLANCEMIZORAM AT A GLANCEMIZORAM AT A GLANCEMIZORAM AT A GLANCE
Area - 21,081 Sq. Kms.
Population - 8,88,573 (2001)
Male - 4,59,109
Female - 4,29,464
Literacy Rate - 88.8%
Language - Mizo & English
No. of Districts - 8 DistrictsNo. of Districts - 8 Districts
Neighboring Country - Bangladesh &
Myanmar
Neighboring State - Manipur, Assam,
Tripura
Length of International
Border - 722 Kms.
� Porous International border with Bangladesh and Myanmar.
� Same ethnic group with people living in Myanmar border.
� Myanmarese infiltrated and work as
EMERGING TREND OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN MIZORAM
� Myanmarese infiltrated and work as domestic servant, commercial sex workers, drugs peddlers etc.
� Manpower agencies started recruiting Mizo youth with a promise to give a decent job outside the state and abroad.
ANTI-HUMAN TRAFFICKING UNITS MIZORAM
AHTU AIZAWL DISTRICTAHTU AIZAWL DISTRICTAHTU AIZAWL DISTRICTAHTU AIZAWL DISTRICT
� Addl. SP - 1
AHTU LUNGLEI DISTRICTAHTU LUNGLEI DISTRICTAHTU LUNGLEI DISTRICTAHTU LUNGLEI DISTRICT
� Dy. SP - 1
STATE NODAL UNIT: CID (CRIME), MIZORAMSTATE NODAL UNIT: CID (CRIME), MIZORAMSTATE NODAL UNIT: CID (CRIME), MIZORAMSTATE NODAL UNIT: CID (CRIME), MIZORAM
� Addl. SP - 1
� Inspector - 1
� S.I. - 5
� Dy. SP - 1
� Inspector - 1
� S.I. - 2
� ASI. - 1
** The AHTUs are accommodated in the City/Town Sadar
Police Station. Cases are registered in the main PS and
Investigations are taken up by AHTU Officers
ANTI-HUMAN TRAFFICKING UNITS MIZORAM
AHTU AIZAWL DISTRICTAHTU AIZAWL DISTRICTAHTU AIZAWL DISTRICTAHTU AIZAWL DISTRICT
� LMV - 1
� 2 Wheeler - 1
AHTU LUNGLEI DISTRICTAHTU LUNGLEI DISTRICTAHTU LUNGLEI DISTRICTAHTU LUNGLEI DISTRICT
� LMV - 1
2 Wheeler - 1
LOGISTICS:LOGISTICS:LOGISTICS:LOGISTICS:
� 2 Wheeler - 1
� Camera - 1
� Mobile Phones - 2
� Furnitures
� Landline Telephone
� Broadband Internet
� 2 Wheeler - 1
� Camera - 1
� Mobile Phones - 2
� Furnitures
� Landline Telephone
� Broadband Internet
� Formulation of Plans and strategies� Maintain liaison with Central Agencies and NGOs dealing with Human Trafficking
� Monitoring of District Anti-Human Trafficking Units
� Supervision of District Anti-Human � Supervision of District Anti-Human Trafficking Units
� Collection of data relating to Human Trafficking� Furnishing of Trafficking related data to CBI� State level Training on Human Trafficking� Co-ordination and Network with Govt. and NGOs dealing with Human Trafficking
� Lack of Awareness in Human Trafficking
amongst Public and Police Officers
Constraints of manpower� Constraints of manpower
� Inadequate Infrastructure
� Use of Mobile Technology and Internet as a tool to locate and connect victims
� Spreading Awareness by using Mobile TechnologyTechnology
� Better co-ordinated action against traffickers through sharing of information via Internet and Mobile Phones.
� Data entry only in one form
� Other service forms populated by the systemfrom initial data & subsequent updatesenteredentered
� Automatic consolidation & mapping ofreports to case/complaint ID
� Updation of oral evidences
� Integration with other agencies
� Updation of inquest details through system
� Develop mechanism for sharing of data with other States
� Automatic marking of Crime Prone areas by system based on FIR database
� Automation of Jail system an other external agencies
� In the month of Aug-Sept 2010 four mizo girls were recruited to work in a Beauty Salon in Goa.
� They were recruited by One mizo girl and Manipur boy.
� They reach Goa on 4.9.2010. and started working at Lotus Classic Parlour Goa as Masseur.
CASE STUDY 1:
Lotus Classic Parlour Goa as Masseur.
� Their customers started requesting indecent massage.
� The Parlour was only the front face of a flesh trade.
� The four Mizo girls contacted one mizo boy who is working in a reputed hotel in Goa.
� The Mizo boy rescued three of them and hide them in a safe place.
� FIR was lodged at Bawngkawn PS, Aizawl Case No. 388/10 Dt .8.10.2010 u/s 5(1)(c) Prevention of Immoral Traffic Act and in Goa under ITP Act.
� Goa Women PS Panaji Case No. 3/2010 Date:9.10.2010 u/s 3,4,5,6 & 7 of ITP Act & 8 of Goa Children Act 2003.
CASE STUDY 1 : (Contd…)
� Goa Police with the support of NGOs rescued one mizo and seven Naga girls from the Parlour.
� The rescued girls were kept in Goa State Protective Home.
� Police party along with Social Workers of CHAN, Mizoram were sent to Goa to retrieve the girls and unite them with their families in Mizoram.
� During the month of March, 2010 one mizo girl aged 14 years was recruited by one Myanmarese lady to undergo Beautician Training at Guwahati.
� The girl left her home without the consent of her parents/relatives.
� Her relatives contacted the Myanmarese lady but she refused to send the girl back to her relatives.
CASE STUDY 2
refused to send the girl back to her relatives.
� FIR was lodged at Vaivakawn PS during the month of May 2010.
� A case was registered u/s 363 IPC r/w 6(a) PP Rules.
� Police party was sent to Guwahati to search for the girl.
� The party with the help of Assam Police rescued the girl from Ulubari, Guwahati and arrested the accused.
Thank youThank you