anuj seminar ppt 2015
TRANSCRIPT
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ASeminar
PresentationOn
NON-CONVENTIONAL ENERGY
Submitted to : Submitted by:
Mr. Deepak Sharma Anuj Kr. Prajapati
11EKTEE008
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What is energy ?Energy is key input to drive and improve the cycle.The low of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed.
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CONTENTINTRODUCTIONSOLAR ENERGYSOLAR COOKERSOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLSOLAR WATER PUMPSWIND ENERGYBIOMASS AND BIOENERGYBIOFULESOCEAN ENERGYTIDAL ENERGYGEOTHERMAL ENERGYHYDROPOWER ENERGYCONCLUSION
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1. INTRODUCTIONLife is impossible without energy so the demand of energy is ever increasing.
INDIA ranked sixth in the world in total energy
Consumption: India has installed power capacity from 1262 MW to over 112.058 MW this achievement is impressive but not sufficient
So we mostly needed renewable source of energy.
Concept of Renewable energy
Renewable energy source also called Non-Conventional energy. Like as Solar energy, wind energy, bio energy, Hydro energy, Geothermal energy and Tidal energy
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Energy
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SOLAR ENERGY
Energy from sun is known solar energy
Utilized: solar thermal and solar electric
TW: Tera Watt (T=)
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SOLAR ENERGY UTILIZED
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SOLAR COOKER
A solar cooker is a device which uses the energy of direct sunlight to heat, cook or pasteurize food or drink.
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SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLA solar cell
is an electronic device which directly converts sunlight into electricity.
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SOLAR WATER PUMPSIn solar water
pumping system, the pump is driven by motor run by solar electricity instead.
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SOLAR WATER PUMPSThe solar
water pump is used in the open well, bore well, pond, canal etc.
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CAMPARISON b/w PV SYSTEM & FIVE DIESEL PUMP SYSTEM
Wp=WATT PEAK
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WIND ENERGY The process of
movement of air from high pressure to low pressure to equalize pressure difference at earth surface, is called wind
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BIOMASS AND BIOENERGYBiogas is
a gaseous mixture, generally composed of 60 percent methane
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BIO-FULES1st generation
of biofuels are made from sugar, starch or vegetable oil
BiodieselEthanolMethanolHydrogenButane(C4H9O
H)
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BIO-FULESJatropha biodiesel
Seed
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OCEAN ENERGY
Oceans cover more than 70% of Earth's surface, making them the world's largest solar collectors.
Ocean energy draws on the energy of ocean waves, tides, or on the thermal energy (heat) stored in the ocean
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TIDAL ENERGY
Tidal is a renewable and clean source of energy electricity generated
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GEO THERMAL ENERGYGeothermal
energy uses the heat stored in the Earth to generate electricity and heat, producing one of the most reliable and constantly available sources of renewable power
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SMALL HYDROPOWER ENERGYSmall
scale hydropower systems capture the energy in flowing water and convert it to usable energy.
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CONCLUSIONThe demand of energy is growing to the
development. Due to the problems associated with the development of conventional source of energy, the focus is now being shifted to renewable energy source in abundance, which if development properly can arrangement the growing demand of the energy. There is a need to make full use of renewable energy technologies to harness the untapped potential in cost effective manner and fulfill the energy demand.
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