“a portrait of the minister of god” (2 timothy 2:1-7) · “a portrait of the minister of...

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“A PORTRAIT OF THE MINISTER OF GOD” (2 Timothy 2:1-7) I. A MINISTER IS A TEACHER 2:1-2 1. He knows where to stand. 2:1 2. He knows what to share. 2:2 3. He knows who to send. 2:2 II. A MINISTER IS A SOLDIER 2:3-4 1. You are called to participate in conflict. 2:3 2. You are called to please Christ. 2:4 III. A MINISTER IS A COMPETITOR 2:5 1. Get into the contest. 2. Go for the crown. 3. Engage with care. IV. A MINISTER IS A FARMER 2:6-7 1. The requirement: hard work 2:6 2. The reward: heavenly wisdom 2:7

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Page 1: “A PORTRAIT OF THE MINISTER OF GOD” (2 Timothy 2:1-7) · “A PORTRAIT OF THE MINISTER OF GOD” (2 Timothy 2:1-7) I. A MINISTER IS A TEACHER 2:1-2 1. He knows where to stand

“A PORTRAIT OF THE MINISTER OF GOD” (2 Timothy 2:1-7)

I. A MINISTER IS A TEACHER 2:1-2

1. He knows where to stand. 2:1

2. He knows what to share. 2:2

3. He knows who to send. 2:2

II. A MINISTER IS A SOLDIER 2:3-4

1. You are called to participate in conflict. 2:3

2. You are called to please Christ. 2:4

III. A MINISTER IS A COMPETITOR 2:5

1. Get into the contest.

2. Go for the crown.

3. Engage with care.

IV. A MINISTER IS A FARMER 2:6-7

1. The requirement: hard work 2:6

2. The reward: heavenly wisdom 2:7

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SOME THOUGHTS ON THE HIGH CALLING OF THE PREACHER The task of proclaiming the Word of God and doing the work of the ministry is an awesome task and weighty assignment. To perform the work effectively at times may seem impossible given the expectations of those we serve. In a humorous vein (we trust!) the portrait of an ideal minister was painted noting all the tasks he must perform and the degree to which he must perform them:

THE IDEAL PREACHER

After hundreds of fruitless years, a model minister had been found to suit everyone. It is guaranteed he will please in any church.

He preaches only 20 minutes, but thoroughly expounds the Word.

He condemns sin, but never hurts anyone’s feelings.

He works from 8:00am to 10:00pm doing every type work from preaching in the pulpit to janitor work.

He makes $100 a week, wears good clothes, buys good books regularly, has a nice family, drives a nice

car, and gives $50 a week to the church.

He stands ready to give to any good cause, also.

His family is completely model in deportment, dress and attitude.

He is 26 years old and has been preaching for 30 years.

He is tall, short, thin, heavyset, handsome, has one brown eye and one blue eye, hair parted in the middle, left side dark and straight, right side blond and wavy.

He has a burning desire to work with teenagers and spend all his time with the older people.

He smiles all the time with a straight face because he has a sense of humor that keeps him seriously

dedicated to his work.

He makes 15 calls a day on church members, spends all his time evangelizing the unchurched, and is never out of the office!!!

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Cotton Mather, the American Puritan, more accurately assesses the nature of our assignment when he said,

“The office of the Christian ministry, rightly understood, is the honorable

and most important, that any man in the whole world can ever sustain;

and it will be one of the wonders and employments of eternity to consider

the reasons why the wisdom and goodness of God assigned this office to

imperfect and guilty man!”

Matthew Simpson likewise caught a glimpse of the majesty and gravity of the ministry of the Word when he noted,

“His throne is the pulpit; he stands in Christ’s stead; his message is the

Word of God; around him are immortal souls; the Savior, unseen, is

beside him; the Holy Spirit broods over the congregation; angels gaze

upon the scene, and heaven and hell await the issue. What association,

and what vast responsibility!”

In the final analysis the preacher must bury deep in his heart and never forget one essential truth:

“ALL THAT MATTERS IN LIFE (AND PREACHING)

IS THAT I PLEASE GOD!”

This is our overarching goal and the context in which we do all that we do.

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A.W. Tozer understood this when he wrote,

“We must not imagine ourselves commissioned to make Christ acceptable

to big business, the press, the world of sports, or modern education. We

are not diplomats but prophets, and our message is not a compromise, but

an ultimatum.”

-A.W.Tozer, 1946 (quoted in PrayerNet Newsletter, Feb. 21, 1997) Martin Luther also saw this, especially as he considered the needs of human souls and the ability of the Word to meet those needs:

“Let us then consider it certain and conclusively established that the soul

can do without all things except the Word of God, and that where this is

not there is no help for the soul in anything else whatever. But if it has the

Word it is rich and lacks nothing, since this Word is the Word of life, of

truth, of light, of peace, of righteousness, of salvation, of joy, of liberty, of

wisdom, of power, of grace, of glory, and of every blessing beyond our

power to estimate.”

-(Martin Luther, “A Treatise on Christian Liberty,” Three Treatises. Philadelphia: Muhlenberg, 1947, 23) Duane Litfin believes an expositor of God’s Word must embrace certain commitments in the assignment to which God has called him. There are other “precommitments” to be sure (e.g., personal life, family, priorities, etc.;), but here we find wise counsel as we consider the awesome assignment to “rightly divide the Word of Truth” (2 Tim. 2:15). The following is an adaption of Litfin’s “Precommitments of an expositor” by Dr. Hershael York.

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PRECOMMITMENTS OF AN EXPOSITOR 1. COMMITMENT TO A HIGH VIEW OF SCRIPTURE. (MATT. 5:17-18) a. What God says, we say. b. What the Bible says, God says. 2. CONVICTION OF THE PROFITABILITY OF ALL SCRIPTURE. (2 TIM.

3:14-17)

a. No one area of the Bible is any more inspired than another (i.e., The words of Jesus are no more authoritative than the words of Paul. The epistles are no more inspired than the genealogies of the Old Testament.) - (There is equal inspiration, but degrees of importance.)

b. Preaching, therefore, must be lashed to the Scriptures, not rooted in

something else. 3. CONSEQUENT VIEW OF WHAT PREACHING IS (AS A RESULT OF #1

AND #2)

a. If you cannot say “thus saith the Lord,” it is not preaching. b. The purpose is to lay bare the meaning of a passage.

1. What the author is saying 2. What difference it should make in the hearer’s life 3. Why God wants the hearer to know this

c. Expository preaching is the communication of a biblical concept derived

from and transmitted through any historical, grammatical, literary study of a passage in its context, which the Holy Spirit first makes vital in the personality of the preacher, and then through him applies accurately to the experience of the congregation. As a result the congregation has an experience with God through the accurate application of the Word energized by the Holy Spirit which conforms them more to the image of Christ. (adapted from Hadden Robinson, Biblical Preaching, 19)

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4. COMMITMENT TO DO SOME CLEAR, HARD THINKING ABOUT WHAT SCRIPTURE MEANS, HOW IT APPLIES AND HOW PEOPLE PERCEIVE.

a. The expositor must think hard and think well. b. He must be thorough and hard working. c. The thinking must be done at the perceptual level, not just the conceptual. d. The expositor must understand thinking, how thoughts work, the nature of

thought itself and how the members of the congregation will understand and incorporate truth.

5. WILLINGNESS TO BE CONFINED TO THE INTENTION OF THE

AUTHOR.

a. What he is saying is what the expositor must say. b. If it is outside the author’s intent, it is outside the intent of the Holy Spirit

and therefore outside the realm of divine authority. c. Authorial intent constitutes the authority of God.

EXAMPLE:

Is it legitimate to preach on the necessity of personal witnessing from John 4 (Jesus and the woman at the well)? What is the valid meaning of John 4? The divine author’s meaning is the human author’s meaning is the meaning the expositor should adopt and proclaim.

Never just preach the event. The text always carries more intent than the event. The event itself is mute. The text gives us “interpretive events” not just events.

It is legitimate to say, “This is certainly not John’s primary meaning, but it certainly reminds us that...” It is not necessarily true that just because Jesus did something that it is an example for us and that we should do it. When Jesus is stated as an example, we are also told what aspect of His character is to be imitated. OUR FORMULA TO FOLLOW:

SOURCE >>>> ENCODING (SIGNAL) DECODING <<<< RECEPTOR

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One cannot remove the first half of the equation and expect to get the correct meaning. Words then have only the meaning that the receptor wants to assign them and then his audience is free to do the same. (Note: the congregation will ultimately treat and interpret the Scriptures in identical fashion as their pastor.) Dr. Wayne McDill of SEBTS has 9 convictions that he believes undergirds the preaching task:

1. Sermon preparation is a supernatural endeavor.

2. Effective preaching is not a mystery talent for only the most gifted.

3. Anyone can learn the methods used in the preparation of good sermons.

4. Preaching is a science before it is an art, calling for discipline before freedom.

5. Old habits resist new methods and require objectivity and discipline.

6. The greatest weakness of preaching is fuzzy, ill-defined ideas.

7. The preacher is a word crafter who clarifies his ideas carefully and precisely

with the right words.

8. Biblical preaching allows the text to shape the sermon.

9. The Bible is a rich and unlimited source of fresh, timely preaching.

-(The 12 Essential Skills for Great Preaching) “SOME CLOSING OBSERVATIONS CONCERNING PREACHING”

“There is perhaps, no body of men so guilty of frittering away their time in

trivialities, in a fussy parade of being busy, as ministers of religion.”

-Samuel McComb (quoted in Voice, Nov/Dec 1997, page 27)

“What you are after is not that folks shall say at the end of it all, ‘What an

excellent sermon!’ That is a measured failure. You are there to have them say,

when it is over, ‘What a great God!’ It is something for men not to have been in

your presence but in His.”

-J.H. Jowett (quoted in Context, Dec. 1, 1997, page 2)

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“Preaching is itself an act of grace, making clear God’s initiative toward us in Christ.

Preaching is one means by which the redeemed bear witness to the Son who saves.

That message of divine salvation, the unmerited act of God in Christ, is the criterion by

which all preaching is to be judged... All human speech is rendered mute by the

incarnate Word of God. Yet, at the same time, the incarnation allows us to speak of

God in the terms He has set for Himself - in the identity of Jesus Christ. Preaching

itself is incarnational. In the preaching events a human being stands before a

congregation of fellow humans to speak the most audacious words ever encountered or

uttered by the human species: God has made Himself know in His Son, through whom

he has also made provision for our salvation.”

-(R. Albert Mohler, “A Theology of Preaching,” in Handbook of Contemporary Preaching (Nashville: Broadman Press, 1992, 16) VENTURA, Calif. (ABP) 11-12-98 -- Doctrine, care and sermons top American’s priorities when they choose a church, according to a new study by the Barna Research Group. “A century ago, the church that most Americans attended was virtually arranged for them at birth,” Barna said. “Most people went to the church of their parents, which was the same church their grandparents attended.” Barna Research Group asked American adults to rank 22 factors people sometimes say they use to choose a church. Three factors easily outpaced all others, researchers found. • First was the theological belief and doctrine of the church, which was cited as

extremely important by 58 percent of respondents. • Second was “how much the people seem to care about each other,” called extremely

important by 53 percent. • Third was sermon quality, ranked extremely important by 52 percent. (underlining

mine)

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“It is surprising how stoutly and stubbornly the churches insist upon preachers

knowing how to preach. The will forgive almost everything else, but they will not

forgive inability to preach...”

“No man who knows how to preach with grace and power need stand idle in the

market-place a single hour. Churches are scouring the country in search of such

a man, and he cannot escape if he would!”

-Charles E. Jefferson, The Minister as Prophet (New York: Crowell, 1905), 17,22

“Scripture is the foundation of the Church: the Church is the guardian of

Scripture. When the Church is in strong health, the light of Scripture shines

bright; when the Church is sick, Scripture is corroded by neglect; and thus it

happens, that the outward form of Scripture and that of the Church, usually seem

to exhibit simultaneously either health or else sickness; and as a rule the way in

which Scripture is being treated is in exact correspondence with the condition of

the church.”

-Walter Kaiser, Toward an Exegetical Theology (Quoting John Albert Bengel)

“The Church and the Scripture stand or fall together. Either the Church will be

nourished and strengthened by the bold proclamation of her Biblical texts or

her health will be severely impaired.”

“Should the ministry of the pulpit fail, one might just as well conclude that all

the supporting ministries of Christian education, counseling, community

involvement, yes, even missionary and society outreach, will likewise soon

dwindle, if not collapse.”

-Walter Kaiser (pgs 7-8)

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PERSONAL THEOLOGICAL AFFIRMATIONS OF THE MAN OF GOD

1. I must do more than quote a Scripture and then depart from it; in-depth study and

exposition of the text is absolutely necessary.

2. The best way to teach biblical knowledge from the pulpit is through expository

preaching.

3. Both kerygma (preaching) and didache (teaching) are essential in gospel

proclamation; Scripture and especially the New Testament does not maintain a clear

distinction between the two.

4. Preaching and teaching God’s Word is the primary responsibility of the pastor.

5. When biblical instruction through preaching is neglected, the pastor’s and his people’s

morals become unclear and/or readily decline.

6. Throughout history God has used the joint elements of preaching and teaching to

reform the church.

7. The content of Scripture must not be sacrificed for eloquent sermon structure and

delivery, though one complements the other.

8. Since Bible study is waning, the laity must be trained how to study the Bible on their

own as they imitate expository methods used by the preacher.

9. Expository preaching equips and inspires people to work and witness.

10. Effective expository preaching demands a high view of Scripture (verbal, plenary).

11. Expository preaching encourages people to bring their Bibles to church; it encourages

them to read passages to be preached beforehand and to study them afterwards as well.

12. Through expository preaching, the preacher can deal with important problems in a

systematic fashion; sharp and uncomfortable truths are more readily accepted when

addressed from the Bible in the natural course of study.

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THE BIBLE This book contains: The mind of God, the state of man, the way of salvation, the doom of sinners and the happiness of believers. Its doctrine is holy, its precepts are binding, its histories are true and its decisions are immutable. Read it to be wise, believe it to be save and practice it to be holy. It contains light to direct you, food to support you and comfort to cheer you. It is the traveler’s map, the pilgrim’s staff, the pilot’s compass, the soldier’s sword and the Christian’s charter. Here, Heaven is opened, and the gates of hell disclosed. Christ is its grand subject, our good its design, and the glory of God its end. It should fill the memory, rule the heart, and guide the feet. Read it slowly, frequently, prayerfully. It is a mine of wealth, a paradise of glory, and a river of pleasure. It is given you in life, will be opened at the Judgment, and be remembered forever. It involves the highest responsibility, will reward faithful labor, and condemn all who trifle with its sacred contents.

‘Tis the Book that has for the ages Lifted man from sin and shame; That great message on its pages,

Will forever be the same. Never compare the Bible with other books. Comparisons are dangerous. Books speak from earth; the Bible speaks from Heaven. Never think or say that the Bible contains the Word of God or that it becomes the Word of God. It IS the Word of God. Supernatural in origin, eternal in duration, inexpressible in value, infinite in scope, divine in authorship, regenerative in power, infallible in authority, universal in interest, personal in application, inspired in totality. Read it through. Write it down. Pray in it. Work it out. Pass it on. It is the Word of God. “All Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof,

for correction, for instruction in righteousness: that the man of God may be perfect, thoroughly furnished unto all good works.” 2 Tim. 3:16-17

“Forever, O Lord, Thy Word is settled in Heaven.” Psalm 119:89 “Thy Word have I hid in mine heart, that I might not sin against Thee.” Psalm 119:11

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STYLE SHEET FOR SERMON BRIEF

(Your Name) TEXT: Ephesians 1:3-14

C.P.T.: One sentence description giving the thrust and theme of the text

C.P.S.: One sentence statement that is audience oriented which states the main

point of your sermon which you wish to get across to the people.

S.I.: I want my hearers to...(action verb.) May have more than one S.I.

TITLE: “Praise God From Whom All Blessings Flow”

The body of your sermon including introduction and conclusion should be written out in paragraph form. Identify your Introduction, Body, and Conclusion in the following way: INTRODUCTION: In paragraph form

BODY: In paragraph form

CONCLUSION: In paragraph form

In the sermon body, identify the major points of your outline connected with the verse references. You do not need to identify your subpoints in outline form. You do not need to identify your illustrations and applications in the body of the sermon unless you desire to do so. EXAMPLE BODY: I. YOUR FIRST MAIN POINT (VV3-5)

Text in paragraph form

II. YOUR SECOND MAIN POINT (VV7-12)

Text in paragraph form

III. YOUR THIRD MAIN POINT (VV13-14)

Text in paragraph form

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THE MINISTRY OF PROCLAMATION 1. Where are you from?

2. How long have you been a Christian?

3. What experiences have you had preaching?

4. Who are the preachers that you most admire and have most influenced your view of preaching? Briefly share how these preachers influenced you and summarize their style of preaching from your perspective?

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5. What do you hope most to get out of this class? 6. What do you believe you need most out of this class?

7. What questions do you feel that you need to have an answer as it relates to the ministry of the Word?

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General Bibliography for Preaching

Adler, Mortimer and Charles Van Doren. How To Read A Book. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1940, 1967. Allen, Ronald. Preaching the Topical Sermon. Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 1992. . The Teaching Sermon. Nashville: Abingdon, 1995. von Allmen, Jean-Jacques. Preaching and Congregation. Richmond: John Knox Press, 1962. Anderson, Virgil A. Training the Speaking Voice. New York: Oxford University Press, 1942. Aristotle. Rhetoric. Translated by Lane Cooper. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, 1932. Augustine, Saint. On Christian Doctrine. Translated with introduction by D.W. Robertson, Jr. New York: Liberal Arts Press, 1958. Bailey, Raymond, ed. Hermeneutics and Preaching. Nashville, TN: Broadman Press, 1993. . Jesus the Preacher. Nashville: Broadman Press, 1990. . Paul the Preacher. Nashville: Broadman Press, 1991. Baillie, John. A Dairy of Private Prayer. London: Oxford University Press 1936. Barr, James. The Bible in the Modern World. New York: Harper & Row, 1973. Barth, Karl. Church Dogmatics. Vol. I. The Doctrine of the Word of God. Translated by G.T. Thomson. Edinburgh: T.& T. Clark, 1936. . Homiletics. Louisville, KY: Westminster/John Knox Press, 1991. . The Preaching of the Gospel. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1963. Barth, Markus. Conversation with the Bible. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1964. Bartow, Charles. God’s Human Speech. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1997. Baxter, Richard. The Reformed Pastor. 5th ed., edited by William Brown. London: Religious Tract Society, 1862. Beasley-Murray, George R. Preaching the Gospel from the Gospels. Philadelphia: The Judson Press, 1956. Beebe, Steven and Susan Beebe. Public Speaking: An Audience-Centered Approach. Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1991. Berkley, James, ed. Leadership Handbook of Preaching and Worship. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1992. Berlo, David K. The Process of Communication. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1960. Brilioth, Yngve T. A Brief History of Preaching. Translated by Karl E. Mattson. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1965. Broadus, John. On the Preparation and Delivery of Sermons. New York: Harper, 1870, revised ed. 1944. Brooks, Phillips. Lectures on Preaching. New York: E.P. Dutton, 1877. Brown, H. C., Jr. A Quest for Reformation in Preahing. Waco: Word Books Publishers, 1968. Bush, L. Russ and Nettles, Tom J. Baptist and the Bible. Chicago: Moody, 1980. Buttrick, David. Homiletics: Moves and Structures. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1987. . Preaching the New and the Now. Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 1998. Buttrick, George A. Jesus Came Preaching. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1931. Campbell, Charles. Preaching Jesus. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1997. Capon, Robert. The Foolishness of Preaching. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1998. Carl III, William. Preaching Christian Doctrine. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1984. Carroll, John and James Carroll. Preaching the Hard Sayings of Jesus. Peabody: Hendrickson, 1996.

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Coggan, F. D. The Ministry of the Word. London: Canterbury Press, 1945. Cox, James W. Biblical Preaching: An Expositor’s Treasury. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1983. . A Guide to Biblical Preaching. Nashville: TN: Abingdon Press, 1976. . Handbook of Themes for Preaching. Louisville, KY: Westminster/John Knox Press, 1990. , ed. The Twentieth Century Pulpit. 2 vols. Nashville: TN: Abingdon Press, 1978-81. Carroll, B.H. Inspiration of the Bible. Nashville: Nelson, 1930, 1980. Carson, D.A. Biblical Interpretation and the Church. Nashville: Nelson, 1984. Carson, D.A. and Woodbridge, John, eds. Hermeneutics, Authority and Canon. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1986. Chapell, Bryan. Christ-Centered Preaching: Redeeming the Expository Sermon. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1994. Clowney, Edmund. Preaching and Biblical Theology. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1961. Rpt. Phillipsburg, NJ: Presbyterian and Reformed. Collins, Raymond. Preaching the Epistles. New York: Paulist, 1996. Conn, Harvie, ed. Inerrancy and Hermeneutics. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1988. Corley, Bruce and Lemke, Steve and Lovejoy, Grant. Biblical Hermeneutics: A Comprehensive Introduction to Interpreting Scripture. Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 1996. Craddock, Fred B. As One Without Authority. 3d ed. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1987. ______. Preaching. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1985. Craig, A. C. Preaching in a Scientific Age. London: SCM Press Ltd., 1954. Dargan, Edwin Charles. A History of Preaching. Vols. I and II. New York: A.C. Armstrong & Son, 1905-12. Davis, H. Grady. Design for Preaching. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1958. Davis, John Jefferson. Foundations of Evangelical Theology. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1984. Demaray, Donald E. An Introduction to Homiletics. 2d ed. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1990. Dockery, David. Biblical Interpretation: Then and Now. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1992. Dockery, David and Matthew, Kenneth and Sloan, Robert, eds. Foundations for Biblical Interpretation. Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 1994. Duduit, Michael, ed. Handbook of Contemporary Preaching. Nashville, TN: Broadman Press, 1993. Dodd, C.H. The Apostle Preaching. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1936. English, Donald. An Evangelical Theology of Preaching. Nashville: Abingdon, 1996. Erickson, Millard and James Heflin. Old Wine in New Wineskins. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1997. Esslinger, Richard. Pitfalls in Preaching. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1996. Fam, Chalmer E. A Guide to Biblical Preaching. Nashville: Broadman Press, 1962. Fant, Clyde E., and Pinson Jr., William M., eds. Twenty Centuries of Great Preaching. 12 vols. plus index vol. Waco, TX: Word Books, 1971. . Preaching for Today. New York: Harper & Row, 1975. Farmer, H.H. The Servant of the Word. London: Nisbet & Co., 1941. Farmer, David and Edwina Hunter, editors. And Blessed Is She: Sermons By Women. San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1990. Fasol, Al. With A Bible In Their Hands: Baptist Preaching in the South 1674-1979. Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 1994. Fénelon, Fracois de Salignac de la Mothe. Dialogues Concerning Eloquence. Translated by William Stevenson. Glasgow: R. and A. Foulis, 1760.

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Fisher, Wallace E. Who Dares to Preach? Minneapolis: Augsburg Publishing House, 1979. Flesch, Rudolf F. How to Write, Speak and Think More Effectively. New York: Harper & Row, 1960. Forbes, James. The Holy Spirit and Preaching. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 1989. Forde, Gerhard O. Theology Is for Proclamation. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1990. Forsyth, P.T. Positive Preaching and the Modern Mind. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1907. Fowl, Stephen, ed. The Thought Interpretation of Scripture. Oxford: Blackwell, 1997. Freeman, Harold. Variety In Biblical Preaching. Waco: Word, 1987. Frei, Hans. The Eclipse of Biblical Narrative. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1974. Froehlich, Karlfried, trans. and ed. Biblical Interpretation in the Early Church. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1984. Fuller, Reginald H. The Use of the Bible in Preaching. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1981. Gadamer, Hans-Georg. Truth and Method. New York: Crossroad, 1985. Garrett, Duane and Melick, Richard, eds. Authority and Interpretation. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1987. Goldingay, John. Models for Interpretation of Scripture. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1995. Gresham, Charles and Keith Keeran. Evangelistic Preaching. Joplin: College Press, 1991. Hamilton, Donald L. Homiletical Handbook. Nashville: Broadman Press. 1992. Hanson, R.P.C. and Hanson, A.T. The Bible without Illusions. Philadelphia: Trinity Press, 1989. Hayes, John H., and Carl R. Hollday. Biblical Exegesis. Atlanta: John Knox Press, 1982. Hilkert, Mary Catherine. Naming Grace. New York: Continvum, 1998. Hirsch, E.D. Jr. The Aims of Interpretation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1976. . Validity in Interpretation. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1967. Hoff, Ron. I Can See You Naked. Kansas City: Andrews and McMead, 1992. Holland, DeWitte. Preaching in American History. Nashville: TN: Abingdon Press, 1969. Holmgren, Fredrick and Herman Schaalman. Preaching Biblical Texts. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1995. Horne, Herman. Jesus the Teacher. Grand Rapids: Kregel, 1998. James, Robinson and Dockery, David. Beyond the Impasse? Scripture, Interpretation, and Theology in Baptist Life. Nashville: Broadman, 1992. Johnson, Elliott. Expository Hermeneutics. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1994. Johnson, Joseph. The Soul of the Black Preacher. Philadelphia: Pilgrim Press, 1971. Killinger, John. Fundamentals of Preaching. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1985. Klein, William and Blomberg, Craig and Hubbard, Robert. Introduction to Biblical Interpretation. Dallas: Word, 1993. Kuhn, Thomas. The Structures of Scientific Revolutions. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1962, 1970. Larsen, David. The Anatomy of Preaching. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1989. . The Company of Preachers. Grand Rapids: Kregel, 1998. Lenski, R.C.H. The Sermon: Its Homiletical Construction. Columbus, OH: Lutheran Book Concern, n.d. Lischer, Richard. A Theology of Preaching. Nashville: Abington, 1981. Linnemann, Eta. Historical Criticism of the Bible: Methodology or Ideology? Trans. Robert W. Yarbrough. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1990. Litfin, Duane. Public Speaking. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1981, 1992. Logan, Samuel Jr. The Preacher and Preaching. Phillipsburg: Presbyterian and Reform, 1986.

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Long, Thomas G. Preaching and the Literary Forms of the Bible. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1989. ______. The Witness of Preaching. Louisville: Westminster/John Knox Press, 1989. Long, Thomas and Cornelius Plantinga, Jr., eds. Model Sermons for Today’s Preacher: A

Chorus of Witnesses. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1994. Long, Thomas and Edward Farley, eds. Preaching As A Theological Task. Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 1996. Long, V. Philips. The Art of Biblical History. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1994. Longacre, Robert E. The Grammar of Discourse. New York: Plenum, 1983. Longenecker, Richard. Biblical Exegesis In The Apostolic Church. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1975, 2nd. ed. 1999. Longman III, Tremper. Literary Approaches to Biblical Interpretation. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1987. Loscalzo, Craig A. Preaching Sermons that Connect. Downers Grove: Inter Varsity Press, 1992. Lundin, Roger and Thiselton, Anthony and Walhout, Clarence. The Responsibility of Hermeneutics. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1985. MacArthur, John and the Masters’ Seminary Faculty. Rediscovering Expository Preaching. Dallas: Word, 1992. McCarty, C. Barry. Well Said and Worth Saying. Nashville: Broadman, 1991. McClure, John, ed. Best Advice For Preaching. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1998. McDill, Wayne. The 12 Essential Skills for Great Preaching. Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 1994. McKim, Donald. The Bible in Theology and Preaching. Nashville: Abingdon, 1985. Miller, Charles. Ordained to Preach. New York: Alba House, 1992. ______. Marketplace Preaching. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1995. Miller, Calvin. The Empowered Communicator. Nashville: Broadman and Holman, 1994. ______. Marketplace Preaching. How to Return the Sermon to Where It Belongs. Grand Rapids: Baker Books, 1995. Mitchell, Henry H. Black Preaching. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 1970. . Celebration and Experience in Preaching. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 1990. . The Recovery of Preaching. San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1977. Monroe, Alan H. Principles and Types of Speech. Rev. ed. New York: Scott, Foresman and Co., 1939. Mounce, Robert H. The Essential Nature of New Testament Preaching. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1960. Mulder, David. Narrative Preaching. Saint Louis: CPH, 1996. Nash, Ronald. The Word of God and the Mind of Man. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1982. Nicholson, Graeme. Seeing and Reading. Atlantic Highlands: Humanities Press, 1984. Nicole, Roger and Michaels, J. Ramsey, eds. Inerrancy and Common Sense. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1980. Niles, Daniel T. The Preacher’s Calling to Be Servant. London: Lutterworth Press, 1959. Noll, Mark. The Scandal of the Evangelical Mind. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1994. Norrington, David. To Preach or Not To Preach? UK: Paternoster, 1996. Packer, J.I. Fundamentalism and the Word of God. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1958, 1988. Phillips, A. E. Effective Speaking. Chicago: The Newton Co., 1908. Poythress, Vern. Science and Hermeneutics. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1988.

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Radmacher, Earl and Preus, R., eds. Hermeneutics, Inerrancy and the Bible. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1984. Ramm, Bernard. Protestant Biblical Interpretation. Boston: Wilde, 1956. Randolph, David J. The Renewal of Preaching: A New Homiletic Based on the New Hermeneutic. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1969. Resner, Jr., André. Preacher and Cross. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1999. Ricoeur, Paul. Hermeneutics and The Human Sciences, ed. and trans. John B. Thompson. London: Cambridge, 1981, 1985. Rice, Charles. The Embodied Word. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1991. . Interpretation Theory: Discourse and the Surplus of Meaning. Fort Worth: TCU Press, 1976. Ritschl, Dietrich. A Theology of Proclamation. Richmond: John Knox Press, 1960. Robinson, Haddon. Biblical Preaching. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1980. . ed. Biblical Sermons. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1989. Ryken, Leland and Longman III, Tremper. A Complete Literary Guide to the Bible. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1993. Schweizer, Eduard. God’s Inescapable Nearness. Translated and edited by James W. Cox. Waco, TX: Word Books, 1971. Silva, Moisés. God, Language and Scripture. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1990. . Has The Church Misread the Bible? Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1987. Sleeth, Ronald E. Proclaiming the Word. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1964. Pages 30-65. Smart, James D. The Interpretation of Scripture. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1961. Smith, Charles W.F. Biblical Authority for Modern Preaching. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1960. Stevenson, Dwight E., and Charles F. Diehl. Reaching People from the Pulpit. New York: Harper & Row, 1958. Stewart, James S. A Faith to Proclaim. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1953. Stott, John R.W. Understanding the Bible. Grand Rapids: Lamplighter, 1972, rev. 1984. Thiselton, Anthony C. New Horizons in Hermeneutics. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1992. . The Two Horizons. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1980. Toohey, William and William D. Thompson. Recent Homiletical Thought: A Bibliography 1935-1965. Nashville: Abingdon Prexss, 1967. Toombs, Lawrence E. The Old Testament in Christian Preaching. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1961. Pages 79-97. Turnbull, Ralph G. A History of Preaching. Vol. III. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1974. Van Seters, Arthur. Preaching as a Social Act: Theology and Practice. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 1988. Vines, Jerry. A Guide to Effective Sermon Delivery. Chicago: Moody, 1986. . A Practical Guide to Sermon Preparation. Chicago: Moody, 1985. Von Rad, Gerhard. Biblical Interpretations in Preaching. Nashville: Abingdon, 1973. Voobus, Arthur, and Henry Grady Davis. The Gospel in Study and Preaching. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1966. Wells, David. God in the Wasteland. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1994. . No Place for Truth. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1993. Wiersbe, Warren. Developing a Christian Imagination. Wheaton: Victor, 1995.

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. Preaching and Teaching with Imagination. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1994. Willimon, William. Perulas: Preaching to the Baptized. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1992. Willimon, William and Lischer, Richard. Concise Encyclopedia of Preaching. Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 1995. Wilson, Paul Scott. A Concise History of Preaching. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 1992. Wink, Walter. The Bible in Human Transformation. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1973. . Transforming Bible Study. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 1980. Yates, Kyle. Preaching From the Prophets. Nashville: Broadmaan, 1942.

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EXPOSITORY PREACHING

BIBLIOGRAPHY

A. BOOKS

Adams, J. E. Preaching with Purpose: The Urgent Task of Homiletics. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1982.

Barth, Karl. Homiletics. Louisville, KY: Westminster/John Knox Press, 1991. Baumann, J. Daniel. An Introduction to Contemporary Preaching. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1972. Beasley-Murray, George. Preaching the Gospel from the Gospels. Peabody: Hendrickson, 1996. Berlo, David K. The Process of Communication. New York: Holt, Rinehard and Winston, 1960. Blackwood, Andrew W. Expository Preaching for Today. New York: Abingdon Press, 1953. ______. The Fine Art of Preaching. 1937. Reprint. New York: Macmillan, 1943. . Preaching From the Bible. Nashville: Abingdon-Cokesbury. Bond, Albert R. The Master Preacher: A Study of the Homiletics of Jesus. New York: American Tract

Society, 1910. _________. The Preparation of Sermons. New York: Abingdon Press, 1948. Braga, James. How to Prepare Bible Messages. Portland, OR: Multnomah Press, 1981. Brilioth, Yngve. A Brief History of Preaching. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1965. _________. Landmarks in the History of Preaching. London: S.P.C.K., 1950. Broadus, John A. Lectures on the History of Preaching. New York: Sheldon and Company, 1876. _________. On the Preparation and Delivery of Sermons, 1926. Rev. ed. by Jesse Burton

Weatherspoon. New York: Harper and Row, 1943. _________. On the Preparation and Delivery of Sermons. 4th ed. Revised by Vernon L. Stanfield.

San Francisco: Harper and Row, 1986. Brooks, Phillips. The Joy of Preaching. Grand Rapids: Kregel Publications, 1989. _________. Lectures on Preaching. Reprint of Yale lectures. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House,

1978.

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Brown, H. C., Jr., H. Gordon Clinhard, and Jesse J. Northcutt. Steps to the Sermon: A Plan for Sermon

Preparation. Nashville: Broadman Press, 1963. Brown, H. C., Jr., H. Gordon Clinard, Jesse J. Northcutt, and Al Fasol. Steps to the Sermon. Nashville:

Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1996. Bryson, Harold T. Expository Preaching. Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1995. Burrell, David James. The Sermon: Its Construction and Delivery. New York: Fleming H. Revell

Company, 1913. Carson, D. A. Exegetical Fallacies. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1984. Chapel, Bryan. Christ-Centered Preaching: Redeeming the Expository Sermon. Grand Rapids: Baker

Book House, 1994. Cox, James W. Biblical Preaching. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1983. _________. A Guide to Biblical Preaching. Nashville: Abingdon, 1976. _________. Preaching: A Comprehensive Approach to the Design and Delivery of Sermons. San

Francisco: Harper and Row, 1985. Dargan, Edwin Charles. A History of Preaching, Vol’s I and II. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House,

reprinted 1968. Davis, Henry Grady. Design for Preaching. Philadelphia: Muhlenburg Press, 1958. Decker, Bert. You’ve Got To Be Believed To Be Heard. New York St, Martin’s, 1992. Duduit, Michael, ed. Handbook of Contemporary Preaching. Nashville: Broadman Press, 1992. , ed. Communicate With Power. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1996. Farmer, H. H. The Servant of the Word. London: Nisbet & Co., 1941. Fasol, Al. Essentials for Biblical Preaching: An Introduction to Basic Sermon Preparation. Grand

Rapids: Baker Book House, 1989. Faws, Chalmer E. A Guide to Biblical Preaching. Nashville: Broadman Press, 1962. Fee, Gordon. New Testament Exegesis: A Handbook for Students and Pastors. Philadelphia: The

Westminster Press, 1983.

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Fee, Gordon, and Douglas Stuart. How to Read the Bible for All Its Worth—A Guide to Understanding the Bible. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1982.

Fénelon, Fracios de Salignac de la Mothe. Dialogues Concerning Eloquence. Translated by William

Stevenson. Glasgow: R. and A. Foulis, 1760. Forbes, James. The Holy Spirit and Preaching. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 1989. Ford, D. W. Cleverley. An Expository Preacher’s Notebook. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1960. Fuller, Reginald. The Use of the Bible in Preaching. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1981. Garvie, Alfred E. The Christian Preacher. London: T & T. Clark, 1920. Gibbs, Alfred P. The Preacher and His Preaching. Kansas City: Walterick Publishers, n.d. Grant, Reg and John Reed. The Power Sermon. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1993. Green, Michael P., ed. Illustrations for Biblical Preaching. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1982,

1985, 1989. Greidanus, Sidney. The Modern Preacher and the Ancient Text: Interpreting and Preaching Biblical

Literature. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans, 1988. ____________. Sols Scriptura: Problems and Principles in Preaching Historical Texts. Toronto:

Wedge, 1970. Hall, E. Eugene and James L. Heflin. Proclaim the Word: The Basis of Preaching. Nashville:

Broadman Press, 1985. Hendricks, Howard and William Hendricks. Living By the Book. Chicago: Moody, 1991. Jacks, Robert G. Getting the Word Across. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1995. . Just Say the Word. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1996. Jeffs, Henry. The Art of Exposition. London: James Clarke and Co., 1910. Johnson, Elliot E. Expository Hermeneutics: An Introduction. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1990. Kaiser, Walter C., Jr. The Old Testament in Contemporary Preaching. Grand Rapids: Baker Book

House, 1973. _________. Toward an Exegetical Theology: Biblical Exegesis for Preaching and Teaching. Grand

Rapids: Baker Book House, 1981.

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Keck, Leander E. The Bible in the Pulpit: The Renewal of Biblical Preaching. Nashville: Abingdon, 1978.

Kennedy, George A. Classical Rhetoric: and Its Classical and Secular Tradition. Chapel Hill and

London: University of North Carolina Press, 1980. Ker, John. Lectures on the History of Preaching. Edinburgh: Lorimer and Billies, 1888. Klein, George L., ed. Reclaiming the Prophetic Mantle: Preaching the Old Testament Faithfully.

Nashville: Broadman Press, 1992. Knott, Harold Elkin. How to Prepare an Expository Sermon. Cincinnati: The Standard Publishing

Company, 1830. Koller, Charles W. Expository Preaching Without Notes. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1962. Larson, David L. The Anatomy of Preaching: Identifying the Issues in Preaching Today. Grand

Rapids: Baker Book House, 1989. Larson, David L. The Company of Preachers. Kregal Publishing. 1998. Lenski, R. C. H. The Sermon: Its Homiletical Construction. Columbus, OH: Lutheran Book Concern,

n.d. Lewis, Ralph L. and Gregg Lewis. Inductive Preaching: Helping People to Listen. Westchester, IL:

Crossway Books, 1983. Liefield, Walter L. New Testament Exposition: From Text to Sermon. Grand Rapids: Zondervan

Publishing House, 1984. Lipsey, Thomas Brian. A Refresher Seminar on Expository Preaching for American Baptist Preachers.

Doctor of Ministry thesis, Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary. 1996. Litfin, Duane. Public Speaking. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1981, 1992. Litfin, A. Duane, and Haddon W. Robinson, eds. Recent Homiletical Thought: An Annotated

Bibliography, Vol. 2, 1966-1979. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1983. Lloyd-Jones, D. Martyn. Preaching and Preachers. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House,

1971. Logan, Samuel T., Jr., ed. The Preacher and Preaching: Reviving the Art in the Twentieth Century.

Phillipsburg, NJ: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1986. MacArthur, John F., “Principles of Expository Preaching” (Audio Tape GC 2001: Panorama City:

Word of Grace, 1980) 1.

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MacArthur, John, Jr., and the Master’s Seminary Faculty. Rediscovering Expository Preaching. Dallas:

Word Publishing, 1992. Macartney, Clarence E. Preaching Without Notes. New York: Abingdon Press, 1946. Massey, James Earl. Designing the Sermon: Order and Movement in Preaching, “Abingdon Preacher’s

Library,” William D. Thompson, ed. Nashville: Abingdon, 1980. Mawhiney, Bruce. Preaching With Freshness. Grand Rapids: Kregel, 1997. McComiskey, Thomas Edward. Reading Scripture in Public. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1991. McCarty, C. Barry. Well Said and Worth Saying. Nashville: Broadman, 1991. McDill, Wayne. The 12 Essential Skills for Great Preaching. Nashville: Broadman & Holman

Publishers, 1994. . The Moment of Truth. Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 1999. McKim, Donald. The Bible in Theology and Preaching. Nashville: Abingdon, 1985. Meyer, Frederick Brotherton. Expository Preaching Plans and Methods. New York: George H. Doran

and Company, 1912. Miller, Donald G. Fire in Thy Mouth. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1954. _________. The Way to Biblical Preaching. New York: Abingdon Press, 1957. Montgomery, R. Ames. Expository Preaching. New York: Fleming H. Revell Company, 1939. Morgan, G. Campbell. Preaching. Old Tappan, NJ: Fleming H. Revell Company, 1937. Reprint.

Grand Rapids: Baker, 1974. Morris, Leon. The Apostolic Preaching of the Cross. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1955. Mounce, Robert L. The Essential Nature of New Testament Preaching. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans,

1960. Mumaw, John R. Preach the Word: Expository Preaching from the Book of Ephesians. Scottsdale,

PA: Herald Press, 1987. Nash, Tom. The Christian Communicators Handbook. Wheaton: Victor, 1995. Old, Hughes Oliphant. The Reading and Preaching of the Scriptures. Vol. 1: The Biblical Period.

Grand Rapids: Eerdmas, 1998.

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. The Reading and Preaching of the Scriptures. Vol. 2: the Patristic Period. Grand Rapids:

Eerdmans, 1998. Olford, David L., compiler. A Passion for Preaching: Reflections on the Art of Preaching (Various

Contributors). Nashville: Thomas Nelson Publishers, 1989. Olford, Stephen F. Preaching the Word of God. Memphis, TN: Encounter Ministries, Inc., 1989. Olford, Stephen F., With David L. Olford. Anointed Expository Preaching. Nashville: Broadman &

Holman Publishers, 1998. Pattison, T. Harwood. The History of Christian Preaching. Philadelphia: American Baptist Publication

Society, 1912. Perry, Lloyd M. Biblical Preaching for Today’s World. Chicago: Moody Press, 1980. _________. Biblical Sermon Guide. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1979. _________. A Manual for Biblical Preaching. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1981. Perry, Lloyd M., and Warren W. Wiersbe. The Wycliffe Handbook of Preaching and Preachers.

Chicago: Moody Press, 1984. Petry, Ray C. No Uncertain Sound: Sermons That Shaped The Pulpit Tradition. Philadelphia:

Westminster, 1948 Phillips, A. E. Effective Speaking. Chicago: The Newton Co., 1908. Pitt-Watson, Ian. A Primer for Preachers. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1986. Piper, John. The Supremacy of God in Preaching. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1990. Postman, Neil. Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business, New York:

Viking, 1985. Ray, Jeff D. Expository Preaching. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1940. Richard, Ramesh. Scripture Sculpture. Grand Rapids: Baker Books, 1995. Robinson, Haddon W. Biblical Preaching: The Development and Delivery of Expository Messages.

Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1980. _________. Biblical Sermons: How Twelve Preachers Apply the Principles of “Biblical Preaching.”

Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1989.

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Rowell, Ed. Preaching With Spiritual Passion. Minneapolis: Bethany House, 1998. Sangster, William E. The Craft of Sermon Construction. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1951. Skinner, Craig. The Teaching Ministry of the Pulpit. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1973. Spurgeon, Charles H. Spurgeon’s Lectures to His Students. Reprint. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1955. Stevenson, Dwight D. A Guide to Expository Preaching. Lexington, KY: The College of the Bible,

1952. Stott, John R. W. Between Two Worlds: The Art of Preaching in the Twentieth Century. Grand Rapids:

William B. Eerdmans, 1982. _________. The Preacher’s Portrait. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans, 1964. Street, Alan. The Effective Invitation. Old Tappan: Revell, 1984. Sweazey, George E. Preaching the Good News. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1976. Thompson, William D. Preaching Biblically: Exegesis and Interpretation. Nashville: Abingdon,

1981. Turnbull, Ralph G. A History of Preaching, Vol. III. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1974. Turner, Timothy. Preaching to Programmed People. Grand Rapids: Kregel, 1995. Unger, Merrill F. Principles of Expository Preaching. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House,

1955. Vines, Jerry. A Guide to Effective Sermon Delivery. Chicago: Moody Press, 1986. _________. A Practical Guide to Sermon Preparation. Chicago: Moody Press, 1985. Vines, Jerry and Jim Shaddicks. Power in the Pulpit: How to Prepare and Deliver Expository Sermons.

Chicago: Moody, 1999. Wardlaw, Don M., editor. Preaching Biblically: Creating Sermons in the Shape of Scripture.

Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1983. White, Douglas M. The Excellence of Exposition. Neptune, NJ: Loizeaux Brothers, Inc., 1977. _________. He Expounded. Chicago: Moody Press, 1952. White, R. E. O. A Guide to Preaching. London: Marshall-Pickering, n.d.

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Whitesell, Faris D. The Art of Biblical Preaching. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1950. ______. Great Expository Sermons. Old Tappan, NJ: Fleming H. Revell Co., n.d. ______. Power in Expository Preaching. Westwood, NJ: Fleming R. Revell Co., 1963. . 65 Ways to Give Evangelistic Invitations. Grand Rapids: Kregel, 1984. Whitesell, Faris D. and Lloyd M. Perry. Variety in Your Preaching. Old Tappan, NJ: Fleming H.

Revell, 1954. Wiersbe, Warren W. Developing a Christian Imagination. Wheaton: Victor, 1995. _________. Preaching and Teaching with Imagination. Wheaton, IL: Victor Books, 1994. _________. The Wycliffe Handbook of Preaching and Preachers. Chicago: The Moody Bible

Institute, 1984. Wiersbe, Warren, and David Wiersbe. The Elements of Preaching: The Art of Biblical Preaching—

Clearly and Simply Presented. Wheaton, IL: Tyndale House Pub., 1986. Willhite, Keith and Scott Gibson. The Big Idea of Biblical Preaching. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1998. Willimon, William and Richard Lischer. Concise Encyclopedia of Preaching. Louisville: Westminster

John Knox Press, 1995. Wilson, Paul Scott. A Concise History of Preaching. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 1992. Wood, A. Skevington. The Art of Preaching: Message, Method and Motive in Preaching. Grand

Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1964.

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B. ARTICLES AND MISCELLANEOUS

Anderson, Marvin. “John Calvin: Biblical Preacher (1539-1564).” SJT 42 (1989). Awbrey, Ben E., “A Critical Examination of the Theory and Practice of John F. MacArthur’s

Expository Preaching” Unpublished Th.D. dissertation, New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary, 1990.

Bugg, Charles B. “Back to the Bible: Toward a New Description of Expository Preaching.” Review

and Expositor. 90 1990. Cox, James W. “Forming the Pattern of the Sermon.” The Princeton Seminary Bulletin, LVIII, No. 3

(June 1965). _________. “How Good is Your Expository Preaching?” Pulpit Digest (November-December 1979). Doyle, G. Wright. “Augustine’s Sermonic Method.” WTJ 39 ( Spring 1977). Ellis, William Preston. A Study of the Nature of the Expository Sermon in the United States from 1940-

1968. Unpublished Th.D. disseration. New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary, 1971. Guinn, G. Earl. Expository Preaching. Unpublished July term lectures. The Southern Baptist

Theological Seminary, Louisville, Kentucky, 1980. Horton, Davies. “Expository Preaching: Charles Haddon Spurgeon.” Foundations 6 (1963). Horton, Davies. “Expository Preaching: Charles Haddon Spurgeon,” Foundations 6 (1963) 15. Howington, Nolan, “Expository Preaching,” Review Expositor 56 (1959) 60. Jasper, F. N. “Preaching in the Old Testament,” The Expository Times, 80 (Sept. 1969), 356-61). Jusseley, Steve. “A Case for Illustrative Preaching.” Journal of Biblical Counseling, Vol. 16, No. 2.

(Winter 1998), 44-48. Keith, James Melvin. “The Concept of Expository Preaching as Represented by Alexander Maclaren,

George Campbell Morgan, and David Martyn Lloyd-Jones.” Unpublished Th.D. dissertation, Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary, 1975.

Kirk, Harris Elliott. “Expository Preaching”. Unpublished January term lectures. Union Theological

Seminary, Richmond, Virginia, 1935. Oberman, Heiko A. “Preaching and the Word in the Reformation.” T Today 18 (1961).

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Penny, Robert L. “An Examination of the Principles of Expository Preaching of David Martyn Lloyd-Jones. Unpublished D.Min. dissertation. Harding Graduate School of Religion, 1980.

Philip, James. “Preaching in History.” Evangelical Review of Theology. 8 (1984). Ramm, Bernard G. “Expository Preaching.” The Watchman Examiner (June 26, 1947), 656-67. Ricks, George Harris. “A Study of Expository Preaching.” Unpublished Master of Theology thesis.

Union Theological Seminary, Richmond, Virginia, May 1954. Robinson, Haddon W. “What is Expository Preaching?” Bibliotheca Sacra, 131 (January-March 1974),

55-60. Runia, Klaas. “What is Preaching According to the New Testament?” Tyndale Bulletin, 29 (1978), 3-

48. Rust, Eric. “Theology and Preaching.” Review and Expositor, 52 (April 1955), 145-65. Spann, Robert. “A Curriculum for Expository Preaching in the Christian College and University.”

Unpublished D.Min. dissertation. Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary, 1998. Stephens, James Harris. The Principles and Practice of Expository Preaching and Their Application to

the Galatian Epistle. Unpublished Master of Theology thesis. Union Theological Seminary, Richmond, Virginia, May 1957.

Stewart, James S. “Exposition and Encounter.” Encounter, 19 (Spring 1958), 168-79. Stitzinger, James F. “The History of Expository Preaching.” TMSJ 3.1 (Spring 1992), 5-32. Stott, John R. W. “Biblical Preaching is Expository Preaching” in Evangelical Roots: A Tribute to

Wilbur Smith. ed. Kenneth S. Kanatzer. New York: Rumas Nelson, 1978. Summerell, Jouett Vernon Cosby. “Expository Preaching: Its Principle and Practice as Demonstrated

in a Study of the Ephesian Epistle.” Unpublished Master of Theology thesis. Union Theological Seminary, Richmond, Virginia, May 1956.

Trimp, C. “The Relevance of Preaching.” Westminster Theological Journal 36 (1973) 1-30. R. Keith Willhite, “Audience Relevance and Rhetorical Argumentation in Expository Preaching: A

Historical-Critical Comparitive Analysis of Selected Sermons of John F. MacArthur, Jr., and Charles R. Swindoll, 1970-1990.” Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Purdue University, 1990.

Womack, James Thomas, Jr. The Nature and Method of Expository Preaching, with Illustrations

through Studies of the Corinthian Epistles. Unpublished Master of Theology thesis. Union Theological Seminary, Richmond, Virginia, May 1952.

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Yuille, William. “Expository Preaching.” Uplook, Vol. 65, No. 2. (Feb/Mar. 1998), 21-24.