“wall of worry” - motilal oswal private wealth management · 2018-08-10 · (detailed views on...
TRANSCRIPT
“Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68
This document is not valid without disclosure; refer the last page for the disclosure
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Contents
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 2
Executive Summary
Section I………………………………………………………………......................................................………...04-23
ection II…………………………………………………….......................................................………………....24-39
Section III…………………………………………………….........................................................……………….40-66
………………………………………………………………........................................…….......03
(Market through Graphs, Our advisory calls, Model Portfolio & performance, Outlook, Investment
Opportunities & Investment articles)
S
(Detailed views on Equities, Fixed Income, Alternative)
(Advisory approach, 4C Framework, Update on our recommended products)
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 3
For a while now pessimism has been on the rise. There has been rising “ ” at the
moment. The same has been emanating from global trade wars and the noise related to the
impending state and general elections back home. While these noises may get louder with time,
it becomes more pertinent to look beyond the short term horizon and not get dissuaded by the
market movements.
While investors are worried about global developments, the world economy continues on its path
of growth and remains seemingly unfazed by the worrisome headlines for now. Forecasts for growth
have remained relatively unchanged, albeit with slower growth expected in select regions. The risk of trade escalations
still remains as of now, but negotiations are yet to completely play out. Hence, it is better to not arrive at any
conclusions.
Despite the much talked about potential trade war, Indian markets have climbed to new peaks. The rise seems to be on
the back of conviction in strong fundamentals and a recovery in earnings, which has been much awaited for. Domestic
investments remain robust and this has completely overshadowed the fact that foreign investors have been pulling out
of markets in the rising interest rate environment.
The consumption story continues to play out as expected and as earnings are poised for uninterrupted growth, prices
will now have their backing. Going forward, earnings are likely to dictate the prices but there could be increased
volatility during the up coming state and general elections. The elections could also have an impact on the fiscal deficit,
but the expected higher revenue collections and reduction in capital expenditure are likely to contain its impact.
Inflation is likely to remain in check as of now. The risk to the same could be high oil prices or hike in the minimum
support prices which has already been countered by the preemptive measure of increase in policy rates by the RBI.
The government's reforms are set to kick in and provide a catalyst for growth in the upcoming years. All data points
suggest that India's growth trajectory is at an inflection point and an enormous size of opportunity awaits across
industries witnessing value migration. To our mind, this is an opportune time to invest in equities as India's GDP is
expected to double from $2.5 tn to $5 tn over the next 6-7 years. We believe “ASK India 2025 Equity Fund” is rightly
positioned to capture this opportunity. Having said, the recent correction in the mid and small cap space provides an
investment opportunity in certain niche strategies like the Motilal Oswal India Opportunities Fund and Invesco RISE
strategies. For fixed income allocation, we continue to believe to stick to good quality and well researched credit
oriented accrual strategies for sustainable returns with acceptable risk.
To our mind, setting the right asset allocation and sticking by it helps to achieve long term goals. We are certain that our
recommendations will help you overcome “Wall of Worry”. Whichever way the following months pan out, investors
that stay invested and show patience through the highs and lows will emerge triumphant.
Wall of Worry
Happy Investing!
Ashish Shanker
(Head, Investment Advisory – Private Wealth Management)
Executive Summary
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
This document is not valid without disclosure; refer the last page for the disclosure
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 4
Section I
Market through Graphs........................................................................................05
Portfolios Commentary........................................................................................08
Model Portfolios .................................................................................................09
Recategorization of mutual fund schemes.............................................................10
.......................................................11
...............................13
Power of Asset Allocation....................................................................................14
Hind-sight investing ............................................................................................16
Decoding Investment Style..................................................................................17
Temperature Gauge.............................................................................................18
Our Recommendations .......................................................................................20
Investment Grid ..................................................................................................23
Fixed Income Manager Selection Framework
The Basics of Creating a Private Trust for Your Grandchildren
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Macro Economy
• The Fed's latest balance sheet shows a total drop of
$129 bn since the beginning of the QE unwind in
October 2017
As the Fed continues to drain out liquidity from the
system, capital flows to emerging market economies
may be impacted
However, given that the Fed stance of normalization is
gradual, it is likely to provide policy space to central
banks in other parts of world to focus on their
domestic situations
•
•
• In just the past decade, India doubled the size of its
economy, thus becoming the world's sixth largest
economy.
In the same period, GDP per capita doubled from
~$1000 to ~1900 which is expected to increase further
on back of demographic dividend, rising income,
digitization, robust infrastructure etc.
Thus, India is building economic muscle consistently
towards its $5 tn journey and is all set to emerge as one
of the powerhouses.
•
•
India – All set for the Big Leap
Source: World Bank, IMF
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 5
Markets through Graphs
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Source: Fed Board of Governors, St. Louis Fed
Fed’s big balance sheet unwind
• Oil prices settled lower in the month of July as
concerns surrounding Iranian oil eased
At the same time, OPEC countries have increased
production to make up for lost barrels from countries
like Venezuela and Iran, balancing the demand-supply
situation
We believe that the Indian economy has the resilience
to withstand and absorb higher oil prices for few more
months before it affects most macroeconomic
variables such as CAD, inflation, etc.
•
•
Oil settles lower
Source: Bloomberg
30
45
60
75
90
Jul-
16
Oct-
16
Jan
-17
Ap
r-1
7
Jul-
17
Oct-
17
Jan
-18
Ap
r-1
8
Jul-
18
Oil (Brent) $/bbl
1.2 1.21.3
1.71.8 1.8 1.9
2.0 2.12.3
2.6
11
9
7
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
110.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
India GDP ($ Tn) - LHS India's Rank in World GDP - RHS
$2,466 bn
$2,337 bn
2,300
2,320
2,340
2,360
2,380
2,400
2,420
2,440
2,460
2,480US Treasury securities held by Fed ($ billions)
End of "taper"
Ap
r-1
4
Jul-
14
Oct
-14
Jan
-15
Ap
r-1
5
Jul-
15
Oct
-15
Jan
-16
Ap
r-1
6
Jul-
16
Oct
-16
Jan
-17
May
-17
Au
g-1
7
No
v-1
7
Feb
-18
May
-18
Au
g-1
8
Equities
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 6
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
• Equity markets (Sensex & Nifty) bounces back after
two consecutive months of flat returns
Improving global sentiment, a decent start to the
earnings season and a moderation in crude oil prices
kept the markets buoyant
While the markets are touching new highs, the room
for further valuation expansion is limited unless
accompanied by strong earnings growth. Going
forward, we expect strong earnings recovery in FY19-
20 to support markets from hereon
•
•
Source: Bloomberg
Sensex PE (TTM) continues to remain elevated
• The current earnings season has been mixed with
aggregates impacted, as has been the case for last few
quarters now, by Corporate Banks and individual stock
such as Tata Motors
Of the 32 Nifty companies that have declared their
earnings, 20/25 have either met or exceeded our
estimates on the PAT/EBITDA front
Basis the results declared so far, we have revised our
FY19 earnings estimate to Rs. 559 (down 3.6% from
earlier estimate) and have kept FY20 earnings estimate
fairly stable at Rs. 690 (24% growth over FY19)
•
•
Nifty Q1FY19 Interim Earnings Review
Source: MOSL
• Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) turned net buyers
in equities after three months of selloff
At the same time, domestic institutional investors
(DIIs) continued to further invest in equities, however
the pace of inflow moderated
While net inflow in equities by FIIs is a positive
development, it is too early to indicate a reversal in the
trend as concerns over global trade war and higher US
interest rates continue to lure
•
•
FIIs turn net buyer after three consecutive months of selling
Source: MOSL
24.5
19.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
Jul-
08
Jul-
09
Jul-
10
Jul-
11
Jul-
12
Jul-
13
Jul-
14
Jul-
15
Jul-
16
Jul-
17
Jul-
18
Sensex TTM PE 10-year average PE
97
1211
7
13
17
22
9
0
65
10
14
13
Se
p-1
6
De
c-1
6
Ma
r-1
7
Jun
-17
Se
p-1
7
De
c-1
7
Ma
r-1
8
Jun
-18
Sales growth (% YoY) PAT growth (% YoY)
7,500
8,500
9,500
10,500
11,500
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Jan
-17
Ap
r-1
7
Jul-
17
Oct-
17
Jan
-18
Ap
r-1
8
Jul-
18
DII FII Nifty (RHS)
Fixed Income
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 7
Summary
Consumption, Domestic Cyclicals, Rural
High quality Corporate Bond funds,
Credit Opportunities funds, FMPBullish on accrual strategies
& tactical on dynamic bond funds
Sovereign Gold Bonds, Gold ETFsNeutral Neutral
• High absolute value, especially in the short to medium
end of the curve, makes a compelling case for sticking
with the accrual strategy
The spreads are hovering in the range of 40-150 bps
with respect to different credit assets across short to
medium end of the yield curve
It is prudent to stick to high quality/well researched
credit oriented accrual strategies so as to get a visibility
of risk adjusted returns over the foreseeable future
•
•
RBI hikes policy rate, maintains a neutral stance
• As a preemptive measure, RBI hiked repo rate by 25
bps considering the risks to its inflation target
However, the central bank maintained the neutral
stance while highlighting balanced risks to inflation &
growth forecasts
We believe current rate hike cycle looks to be a
shallower one with a prolonged pause in the near
term. Yields are expected to be range bound in lieu of
the domestic & global uncertainties
•
•
Source: Bloomberg
• Gold remained under pressure for the fourth
consecutive month primarily on back of strength in the
dollar and rising US 10-year Treasury yield
The prices have failed to move higher despite rising
concern over escalating trade war between US and
China, even as US President continued to pressurize
Beijing by imposing import tariff
We continue to hold neutral stance on gold, as we
believe there is merit in having allocation to this asset
class as it acts as a hedge against any major geopolitical
risk
•
•
Alternatives
Gold prices fall back towards 1-year low
Source: Bloomberg
Source: Bloomberg, RBI
Well managed accrual strategies remain a safe bet
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
Jul-
14
No
v-1
4
Ma
r-1
5
Jul-
15
No
v-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Jul-
16
No
v-1
6
Ma
r-1
7
Jul-
17
No
v-1
7
Ma
r-1
8
Jul-
18
GOLD Spot ($/Oz)
8.18.8
7.9 7.8
6.5
7.7
8.0 7.8 8.06.8
6.3
6.5
10.6
9.9
4.35.6
3.2
5.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
Dec
-12
May
-13
Sep
-13
Jan
-14
May
-14
Sep
-14
Jan
-15
Jun
-15
Oct
-15
Feb
-16
Jun
-16
Oct
-16
Feb
-17
Jun
-17
Oct
-17
Mar
-18
Jul-
18
10 Yr Gsec (Yield %) Repo Rate (%) CPI (%)
6.76.9
7.0
7.57.7
7.87.9 7.9
8.0 8.0 7.97.8
8.18.0
8.1 8.1
6.0
6.2
6.46.6
6.8
7.0
7.27.4
7.6
7.88.0
8.2
8.4
3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 4Y 5Y 6Y 7Y 8Y 9Y 10Y 12Y 13Y 16Y 17Y
Years
Current 1 yr back
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 8
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Portfolios CommentaryTactical changes and strategies
� – Replaced Income Funds with Dynamic Bond Funds based on the note released -
– Reduced allocation to Gold by 25% and increased to Dynamic Bond Funds based on discussionin the Investment Committee meeting
– Reduced further allocation to Gold by 25% and increased to Dynamic Bond Funds based on discussionin the Investment Committee meeting
– Exited Gilt Fund’s and moved to Short-term Funds (40%), Income Funds (40%) and Dynamic BondFunds (20%) based on the note released -
– Exited Income Funds and other long duration investments and invested the redemption proceeds inUltra Short-term Funds based on the note released –
– Cash allocation brought back to its strategic weight and invested the balance allocation into giltfunds based on the note released –
– Switched 15% of equity allocation to Information Technology (IT) sector funds from large cap andmulti cap funds, based on the note released –
– Reduced 10% of equity allocation and switched to ultra short term funds based on the notereleased –
– Switched 50% of Short-term Funds allocation to Gilt Funds, to increase duration of theportfolio, based on the note released –
– Deployed Cash in Nifty ETFs, based on the note released –
– Switched all cash positions to gilt funds, to further increase duration of the portfolio
– Reduced allocation to Gilts and moved to Ultra Short term Funds to create liquidity in the portfolio
May 23, 2014 – Switched allocation from IT Sector Funds and Nifty ETFs to Infrastructure Funds and Small cap Fundsrespectively, based on the note released –
– Switched allocation from Cash to Gilt funds, to increase the duration of the portfolio based on thenote
– Switched allocation from Small & Midcap funds to Large Cap funds, on the back of relativelyhigher valuations of midcaps as compared to large cap.
– On the fundamental front, demand side continues to be supportive for gold. We have therebyrevised out short term outlook on gold from underweight to neutral stance.
– Reduced Gilt exposure and allocated the proceeds towards Gold, on the back of better risk rewardscenario for gold & bond yields coming below it long term average
December 15, 2012
February 14, 2013
April 1, 2013
May 17, 2013
July 29, 2013
September 20, 2013
September 27, 2013
September 30, 2013
November 20, 2013
November 25, 2013
December 3, 2013
May 5, 2014
September 6, 2014
September 28, 2015
September 24, 2015
February 29 , 2016
“Interest”ing TimesAhead”
“Yields came tumbling after…to plummet further”
“Ride the Tide”
“The Gilt Edge”
“Information Technology – In a position on strength”
“The Bear-nanke Hug – Underweight Equities”
“Time to Rebuild Duration – A Déjà vu”
“Equity Markets – An Update”
“Good Times Ahead!”
“Way Ahead for Duration”.
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April 22, 2016 – Switched allocation from Duration strategies to Accrual strategies, based on the note released –
May 31, 2018 – In Fixed Income, we reiterate our stance on accrual strategy, however, given the current valuations, tacticalallocation to dynamic bond funds can be considered by investors who can withstand interest rate volatility
May 31, 2018 – Increase allocation towards value oriented multi-cap strategies
July 31, 2018 – Increase allocation to mid & small cap strategies in a staggered manner
“Time toShift Gears”
As on July 31, 2018
�
Investment CommitteeCommittee Members
Mr.
Mr. Vijay Goel – Private Wealth Management
Mr. Ashish Shanker – Head, Investment Advisory
Mr. Kishore Narne – Head, Commodities & Currency
Mr. Nikhil Gupta, Economist, MOSL
Mr. Pradeep Ashok Kumar – Vice President,
Gautam Duggad – Head of Research, Institutional Equities, MOSL
Managing Director & CEO,
Investment Advisory
Products & Advisory Team, Private Wealth Management
For current month the Investment Committee was done through internal circulation
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 9
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Model Portfolios
Note:
Portfolio inception date: October 01, 2012
All ratios calculated for 3 years period. Risk free rate at 6.0%
Performance as on: July 31, 2018
Key Ratios1-year rolling return Max
Drawdown
Draw Down
Period
Jensen's
AlphaInformation
Ratio
Aggressive+
Balanced
Conservative
20.9%
12.9%
8.8%
-12.2%
-4.7%
2.8%
63.2%
34.5%
17.6%
-17.5%
-8.3%
-4.0%
Aug-15 - Feb-16
Aug-15 - Feb-16
Jun-13 - Aug-13
-0.4%
-0.6%
-0.5%
0.7
0.9
1.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
-0.3
-0.2
0.0
Min MaxBeta Sharpe
Average
Client Profile Performance Snapshot
Conservative
55.2%
5.0%
39.8%
Accrual
Gold Fund
Corporate Bond
Balanced
9.0%
12.0%
12.0%
7.0%
26.0%
10.0%
24.0%
Large Cap Funds
Mid Cap Funds
Multi Cap Funds
Balanced Funds
Accrual
Gold Fund
Corporate Bond
Aggressive+
30.0%
22.5%20.0%
27.5%
Equity PMS
Large Cap Funds
Mid Cap Funds
Multi Cap Funds
4.4
-0.5 -0.6
7.2
10.5
20.9
16.9
6.2 6.4
4.0
14.212.7
16.313.9
1 Month 3 Months 6 Months 1 Year 3 Year 5 year Since
Inception
Aggressive+ Portfolio Aggressive+ Index
% R
etu
rn
2.1
0.1
-0.2
5.3
8.4
13.2
11.1
2.6 2.9 2.8
8.69.7
11.09.8
1 Month 3 Months 6 Months 1 Year 3 Year 5 year SinceInception
Balanced Portfolio Balanced Index
% R
etu
rn
0.71.2
2.2
4.2
7.5
8.6 8.4
0.61.3
2.7
4.9
7.58.2 7.9
1 Month 3 Months 6 Months 1 Year 3 Year 5 year Since
Inception
Conservative Portfolio Conservative Index
% R
etu
rn
Recategorization of mutual fund schemes
A turnaround effort by SEBI to rationalize the industry
Given the phenomenal growth of the Indian MF industry over the last 2 decades, investors' dilemma over selection of
schemes have only aggravated due to the plethora of 800+ open ended schemes and 1000+ close ended schemes offered
by 41 fund houses. The process of understanding, evaluating and finally investing in a scheme suitable to one's risk return
objective is like looking for a needle in a haystack.
Hence, keeping in mind the prime objective of maximization of investors' interest, in October 2017, SEBI took another
positive step in that direction and issued a circular on mutual fund scheme categorization with an aim to clean up the
industry and to enhance simplicity, transparency, comparability and uniformity in scheme characteristics.
SEBI has defined various categories of funds along with scheme characteristics and naming convention for each fund
category. While the broad parameter for equity categorization includes market capitalization, debt categorization is
broadly based on the maturity/duration of the fund. The broad categories are as follows:
Equity (10 sub categories)
Debt (16 sub categories)
Hybrid (6 sub categories)
Solution-oriented (2 sub categories)
Others which includes index funds, Exchange Traded Funds and Fund of Funds (2 sub categories)
SEBI has also mandated that each fund house can have only one scheme in each sub category (the exception being sector
funds, ETFs and FoFs) and the scheme needs to comply with the parameters/characteristics of the said category. A case in
point worth mentioning is the AMFI list of large cap (1st 100 stocks), mid cap (101 – 250 stocks) and small cap (251st stock
onwards) in terms of full market capitalization which fund houses are expected to comply with and rebalance the
portfolio, if required, in line with the AMFI list which will be updated every six months.
Thus, the regulator's initiative towards rationalization of the MF industry has kept the fund houses on their toes since the
last six months. Schemes that have seen changes can be classified into three levels — schemes that have simply changed
their name; schemes that have changed their category and schemes that have wound up and merged with another
scheme. Just to put numbers to perspective, the industry has seen mergers of 80+ schemes into 31 unique schemes
across categories. Post recatogarization, there are 39 schemes in large cap (AUM of ~Rs. 1.20 Lakh crs), 22 schemes in mid
cap (AUM of ~Rs. 69,000 crs) and 11 schemes in small cap (AUM of ~Rs. 30,000 Crs) categories (Data as on 31st May 2018).
Any structural change brings along with it benefits as well as difficulties, the scheme rationalization is no exception.
While there is no second thought to the long term benefits the change would provide to the investors, advisors as well as
the fund houses, there are also some costs attached to it in terms of portfolio churn, risk of front running, increased
transaction costs, shrinkage of mid cap universe, etc.
Thus, from an advisor and investors' perspective, it is pertinent to revisit the portfolio, decipher whether the changes
post recategorization are cosmetic or much deeper and then take a holistic view to readjust the portfolio in alignment
with one's risk return profile.
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Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 10
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 11
Adding objectivity to fixed income investing
Fixed Income Manager Selection Framework
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
In the above graph, we have taken the Average 1 yr rolling return for 5 years for various funds across categories. The result
was that there was a significant difference between the top performer and bottom performer in almost every category,
making a case for choosing fund managers over the funds. The ability to generate enhanced returns varies from manager
to manager within the same category, thus laying emphasis on the skills of a fund manager. But one must also realize that
past performance cannot be the only criteria to judge a fund. It is almost hazardous to do so. Different market cycles
present different opportunities.
So what strategy will help investors so that their investments are relevant for the ongoing market cycle? Even in fixed
income, there are risks associated with interest rates, credit and liquidity. With the numerous funds at one's disposal,
choosing the correct one can be quite a challenge. Before we venture into the framework of choosing a manager let us
take a sneak-peak into the two kinds of strategies adopted for “enhancing” returns – Credit and Duration.
The credit opportunities style looks for companies that have the ability to repay and mitigates risks such as default and
liquidity. This benefits investors via higher coupons, thus enhancing their overall return. However, the duration style
plays on interest rate cycles and requires an intricate macroeconomic understanding as the manager must get the
interest rate cycles right. Both these strategies play out at various points of time. At a time one anticipates interest rates
to peak, duration strategies would be a preferred option as any subsequent decline in interest rates would enhance the
portfolio returns. Likewise, in a rising interest rate scenario, duration strategies would not augur well, calling for
investment in credit strategies.
The battle of objective vs. subjective decision making often makes appearance in investing. To our mind, having an
objective oriented approach gives purpose to investment which helps in avoiding any impulsive calls. Traditionally, equity
has always been viewed as an asset class for capital appreciation while fixed income is seen as an avenue for capital
preservation. Amongst the fixed income instruments, the most commonly accepted investment avenue is fixed deposits.
There is a psychological comfort that investors draw on account of the fixed return provided by such instruments.
However investors must realize that an instrument like a fixed deposit is tax inefficient. As a result, it does not even meet
the core objective preserving the purchasing power. That raises the obvious question – what kind of fixed income options
should investors seek?
If the veil of ignorance is done away with and the fixed income market is probed into, one will realize that there are
various market linked investment avenues that investors can invest in. To our mind, fixed income mutual funds are one
example of an efficient investment option that investors can avail of as they have various benefits like diversification,
professional management and tax efficiency. However, the question of prudent selection still remains unanswered.
Liq
uid
UST
Sho
rt T
erm
Cre
dit
Op
ps.
Lon
g I
nco
me
Dyn
am
ic
Bo
nd Gilt
6.6 6.77.4
9.2
7.7
6.7 6.9
8.3 8.6 9.0
9.9
8.9 9.29.88.9
9.3
10.310.8 10.8
11.912.6
Avg. 1 Yr RR of worst performing fund Category Average Avg. 1 Yr RR of best performing fund
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 12
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Just like a fast bowler cannot bowl spin and vice versa, a manager cannot mimic both approaches simultaneously. A
manager must be clear on his stance and having experienced two to three market cycles will be of huge significance.
To our mind, good performance is an outcome of a robust process. Hence, one needs to be cognizant of the latter at the
time of evaluation. This thought process has given birth to our . By evaluating the
pilot rather than just the plane, each would enable us to unmask the different hues of investment process from the
performance which is the ultimate outcome.
This framework implies a paradigm shift from the industry norm of ranking funds only on the basis of past performance.
This qualitative and quantitative process would enable us to construct for our clients. In line with
our philosophy of providing better insights to you, we hope you find the same informative.
“4C framework of manager selection”
“C”
“winning portfolios”
The Basics of Creating a Private Trust for Your Grandchildren
If you're considering passing on some of your wealth to your grandchildren, you could gift money to them outright or payfor costs (such as tuition or medical expenses) directly. That said, don't overlook the option of putting money in a trust. Inmany cases, trusts give you more options for how and when your grandchildren receive funds.
Establish guidelines on how you'd like the money to be used.
Release funds at key milestones over your grandchild's lifetime, rather than all at once.
Protect the inheritance from certain dangers, such as substance abuse challenges or problems with creditors.
Help your grandchild meet specific goals, such as higher education, buying a home or starting a business.
Administratively, trusts can be fairly simple to set up, but they require careful thinking about what you'd like them toaccomplish.
Selecting a trustee also requires thoughtful analysis. The trustee is a person who will be responsible for approvingdistributions from the trust. Although you can name a family member as trustee, or you can also appoint a professional(corporate) as a Trustee.
Individual trustees may be the better choice if a particularly close relationship with the beneficiary is needed (whencaring for a parent, for example) or if the trust asset requires specialized knowledge (like running a family business).
Corporate trustees often are the better choice when there isn't a trusted individual available who can both managetrust assets effectively and make the hard decisions about when (and when not) to make distributions. And as acorporate it's an ongoing concern, hence there is stability in terms of professionalism and continuity of the Trustee.
You can either create one trust for all the decedents or create different trusts for each grandchild.
This option has advantages if you have a large family and want to givediscretion to your trustee for distribution of assets. With a trust, you set up a single trust, and your trustee can decidewhen and how much money to distribute to each of your grandchildren or other descendants for their specific,ongoing needs. You can also use a trust to leave a continuing financial legacy for multiple generations of your family.
These can have advantages in case you want to define and segregate specificassets for specific grandchild for their respective needs which can be defined in the trust, creating individual trust arealso useful in case your grandchildren are in different jurisdiction.
One of the advantages of establishing trusts for grandchildren is that you can write specific instructions. Thesestipulations help you to influence how your grandchildren use the funds.
For instance, you can set up your trust to release funds at key milestones — such as when your grandchildren reach ages20, 25, 35, and 40 rather than all at once. You can also leave recommendations for your trustee, asking him or her toconsider approving distributions that would allow your grandchild to pay for college tuition, buy a first home, or addressother goals. Alternately, you could ask the trustee to match your grandchild's funds to buy a new car, rather than pay forthe entire car, for example.
You can also add discretionary language to trusts that allows the trustee to hold back financial distributions in certaincases such as if your grandchild refuses to get a job, develops a substance abuse problem, is in trouble with creditors, or isundergoing a divorce (to prevent the ex-spouse from taking a share of the money).
Just as important as coming up with all the stipulations for a trust. Frank family conversations about the concept is veryimportant aspect in order to keep family harmony.
You may also want to discuss with the parents how much information to provide your grandchildren about the trustsyou're creating for them.
Many experts now recommend talking openly to children about inheriting wealth at the right age, rather than keeping itconfidential until they're older. Doing so can give your family time to educate your grandchildren about responsiblemoney management.
However, each family needs to decide for themselves the best time to speak to grandchildren about trust funds and thebest way to communicate the information so that awareness of the trust does not affect a particular child's ability to workhard or be financially responsible.
•
•
•
•
•
•
1. A family trust for all of your descendants.
2. Individual trusts for each grandchild.
Putting money into a trust for your grandchild lets you:
Establishing a trust
Choose the right trust option
Some of the stipulations
Discuss with family
"Trusts can be fairly simple to set up, but they require careful thinking about what you'd like them to accomplish."
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 13
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 14
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Power of Asset Allocation
Historically equity has been viewed as a wealth creating asset class and debt and gold being inflation beating asset class.
That said, little do people know that both debt and gold have rarely beaten inflation. At the same time while equity offers
superior returns in the long run, it also exposes one to certain volatility inherent to the nature of the asset class. Asset
allocation enables you to maximize your return potential while reduce your risk. Industry research has shown that 92% of
the returns are attributable to the correct asset allocation.
We thought it to be prudent to substantiate it with some data. The table below highlights calendar year performance of
different asset classes such as equity, debt, gold and cash. As you would observe no asset class has been a consistent
winner.
Having said that, it is very clear that if one were to do a very simple asset allocation of equal investing in different asset
classes, there would have been only 1 instance in last 15 years where the strategy would have given negative returns. This
includes period of global financial crisis where most of the markets were battered. Thus there is a clear merit in
diversifying assets across different asset classes as it reduces dependency on single asset classes and protect from
market turbulence.
*Performance as on: July 31, 2018
Equity is represented by Nifty 50
Debt is represented by CRISIL Short term bond Index,
Cash is represented by CRISIL
Liquid fund Index and Gold – Bloomberg, MOWM
Average: Equal allocation to each asset class in the calendar year
In our mind while return certainly matters, but so does risk. Based on your risk taking appetite, one should decide on how
much money needs to be allocated to different asset classes. There are multiple factors that define your risk tolerance
level such as investment horizon, liquidity needs, investment goals and so on. An investor with high risk tolerance may be
willing to accept greater volatility in pursuit to generate higher potential returns and may allocate higher percentage of
the portfolio towards higher risk assets. On the other hand, an investor with low risk tolerance may have to forego higher
potential returns for a steadier and less volatile portfolio.
11.2%
CAGREquity
16.2%
Gold
10.9%
Debt
6.8%
Cash
6.8%
CAGR of underlying asset classes
Multi-asset approach tends to deliver smoother returns than what is achieved by investing in just a single asset class
2003
Equity
71.9%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2012 2013 20142011 2015 2016 2017
Average
Equity
10.7%
Gold
24.1%
Gold
31.9%
Equity
27.7%
Cash
9.0%
Equity
31.4%
Debt
8.7%
Gold
12.0%
Equity
28.6%
Equity
75.8%
Equity
36.3%
Equity
39.8%
Equity
54.8%
Gold
30.1%
Gold
13.5%
Cash
4.0%
Gold
22.3%
Gold
20.8%
Gold
16.7%
Debt
9.5%
Gold
19.7%
Equity
17.9%
Cash
8.2%
Gold
10.2%
Debt
8.3%
Debt
10.5%
Cash
8.2%
Debt
9.8%
Cash
6.6%
23.8%
Cash
4.6%
Debt
5.4%
Gold
5.9%
Debt
2.7%
Cash
4.6%
Cash
6.0%
Debt
8.0%
Cash
8.4%
Debt
6.6%
Cash
5.1%
Debt
7.9%
Debt
9.1%
Cash
7.5%
Equity
-4.1%
Cash
9.2%
Equity
6.8%
11.6%8.1%1.7%12.9%1.2%13.9%5.8%13.0%26.7%-0.9%21.7%18.0%17.0%4.5%
Debt
%5.4
Gold
0.5%
Debt
4.5%
Debt
5.5%
Cash
7.5%
Equity
-51.8%
Cash
4.9%
Debt
4.7%
Equity
-24.6%
Equity
3.0%
Gold
-6.2%
Gold
0.6%
Gold
-19.2%
Cash
8.5%
2.4%
2018*
Equity
7.8%
Debt
2.2%
Cash
4.2%
Gold
0.8%
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 15
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
By selecting a portfolio with equity and fixed income, the potential gains that the equity component can give are much
higher and the associated risk can be well taken care of by the fixed investment portfolio. Thus a portfolio invested across
asset classes has the ability to generate superior risk adjusted return.
To prove our hypothesis, we carried out back-testing with just two asset classes, equity and fixed income. We created
three model portfolios with 75:25, 50:50 and 25:75 exposures to fixed income and equity respectively. Over 5-year
holding period, none of these portfolio generated negative returns. Also, it is worth highlighting that over 3-year holding
period, portfolio which has high exposure to equity (75%) gave positive returns 98.7% of time over the last 12 years.
• Multi-asset class strategies smoothen the ride
• Protects on the downside during extreme falls witnessed from a single asset class
• Makes returns more predictable
The above illustration has been carried out for indices which are passively managed. Our experience has been that
actively managed strategies have been able to generate significant alpha. Thereby, we believe the upside benefit is
higher in case of actively managed strategies. Consequently, the same can be depicted from the below table.
Fixed Income 75%; Equity: 25% Fixed Income 50%; Equity: 50% Fixed Income 25%; Equity: 75%
1 year 3 year 5 year 1 year 3 year 5 year 1 year 3 year 5 year
Period of analysis: March 2002 to July 2018
Equity is represented by Nifty 50 & Debt is represented by CRISIL Short term bond Index
10.3%
28.1%
-8.2%
183
9 (4.9%)
41 (22.4%)
10.0%
21.7%
5.2%
161
0.0%
13 (8.1%)
9.8%
20.3%
5.6%
135
0.0%
3 (2.2%)
13.5%
48.9%
-22.7%
183
19 (10.4%)
43 (23.5%)
12.2%
35.2%
2.4%
161
0.0%
27 (16.8%)
11.6%
30.2%
3.6%
135
0.0%
14 (10.4%)
16.6%
70.6%
-37.4%
183
30 (16.4%)
45 (24.6%)
14.2%
46.4%
-0.6%
161
2 (1.2%)
32 (19.9%)
13.2%
37.8%
1.4%
135
0.0%
18 (13.3%)
For indices:
Fixed Income 75%; Equity: 25% Fixed Income 50%; Equity: 50% Fixed Income 25%; Equity: 75%
1 year 3 year 5 year 1 year 3 year 5 year 1 year 3 year 5 year
13.6%
38.3%
-6.2%
183
7 (3.8%)
28 (15.3%)
13.4%
33.9%
6.0%
161
0.0%
0 (0.0%)
13.0%
30.6%
6.9%
135
0.0%
0 (0.0%)
19.5%
70.2%
-21.1%
183
17 (9.3%)
36 (19.7%)
18.0%
54.1%
2.7%
161
0.0%
9 (5.6%)
16.8%
44.3%
6.0%
135
0.0%
0 (0.0%)
25.5%
102.2%
-36.2%
183
25 (13.7%)
42 (23.0%)
22.0%
70.0%
-1.0%
161
2 (1.2%)
14 (8.7%)
19.9%
54.1%
5.2%
135
0.0%
2 (1.5%)
For actively managed strategies:
For active managers, Franklin India Prima Plus, HDFC Equity Fund and Sundaram Select Midcap have been considered for Equity and Aditya Birla SL Short Term
and SBI Magnum InstaCash Cash has been considered for Debt
Portfolio
Holding Period
Average
Max
Min
Number of observation
Number of times below 0%
Number of times below 6%
Portfolio
Holding Period
Average
Max
Min
Number of observation
Number of times below 0%
Number of times below 6%
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 16
Hind-sight Investing
We are well aware of the disclaimer “past performance is no guarantee of future results”. Despite this the most common
method of investing in mutual funds remains by looking at the past performance. It’s quite intuitive to assume that
something that was a good investment in the recent past is still a good investment.
However, it’s not that simple. Our study shows that there is a limited probability of getting investment decisions right
which are solely based on historical data. Let us illustrate this with some examples of the recent past.
The below table comprises of last 17 years of data which to our mind is comprehensive. Funds were ranked based solely
on performance for pre-defined time buckets. As you can see, in the 1 year bucket 36% of the funds continued to be top
performers and 64% could not retain their position. Similarly, in the 3 year bucket 68% of the funds could not retain their
position.
If we translate the above numbers in terms of probability, your chance of selecting a top performing fund basis past
performance is lesser than winning a coin toss!
Just like we don't drive a car looking at the rear view mirror, investment decisions too should not be based on mere past
performance. In fact to our mind one needs to go beyond the norm of return based analysis to arrive at investment
decisions.
As the age old adage goes “bet on the jockey, not the horse”, the same holds true for investment wherein you lay your bet
on the manager and not the fund. So how does one go about it? In line with our philosophy of empowering you, we take
this opportunity to provide you an understanding of our “manager selection methodology”.
(Methodology notes: Date range period 2000-2017, calendar year returns, all open-ended equity schemes, AUM cut off
250cr as on 31st Dec 2017)
Review period: 2000 - 2017
Investments in top performing funds based on 1 – 3 yr track record
Top funds basis
1 yr performance
Rank after1 year
Q1 - 36%
Q2 - 24%
Q3 - 20%
Q4 – 20%
Rank after3 year
Q1 - 33% Q1 - 32%
Top funds basis
1 yr performance
Top funds basis
3 yr performance
Q2 - 34%
Q3 - 16%
Q4 – 17%
Q2 - 33%
Q3 - 18%
Q4 – 17%
Rank after3 year
The top 25% of the funds on basis of performance are assigned Q1, next 25% are assigned Q2 and so on.
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 17
Decoding Investment Style
Past performance is just the tip of the iceberg - A consistent and a transparent portfolio management approach
contributes to the sustainable long term returns
As investors and advisors, we tend to get swayed by the recent past performance while making our investment
decisions and overlook the underlying philosophy and process which would contribute towards the future returns.
Moreover, history suggests that the process for selecting funds only on the basis of past performance may not be a full
proof procedure in the future. Thus, we believe that in generating sustainable long term performance, skill plays a
major role rather than luck and to assess the skills of a fund manager, it becomes pertinent to understand the
consistency in their fund management approach.
Like any sportsman who demonstrates their styles in different terrains, we are of the view that every manager has a
different style and approach for stock picking and portfolio construction. Through our detailed due diligence process,
we aim to understand the capabilities, consistency and experience of the Fund manager and substantiate their
investment style with their past and current investments.
Through our analysis and research, we have devised a which basically states that an investment style
oscillates between two extremes of investing i.e. and while the other blended
styles of investment like and lies in between the two extremes. When a manager sticks to
picking stocks which are out of favor or below their average valuations and expect these stocks to revert back, then
these managers are demonstrating a mean reversion investment style. For example, ICICI Fund Managers are known for
their value style of investing. On the other hand, if the manager foresees a sustainable growth in the earnings of a
company and is ready to pay a premium for the stock, then the fund manager belongs to growth style of investing. For
example, Motilal Oswal Fund Managers believe in ‘QGLP’ and exhibit earnings momentum investment style.
In an investment world where more choices may lead to more confusion, it is important to understand the style of the
Fund Manager rather than the standalone performance of the funds.
To put into the perspective of quantifiable numbers, we have exhibited the styles of the managers through portfolio
attributes (P/E, P/B and RoE) over a period of three years, as shown in the bubble chart.
For
example, a fund with relatively low P/B and low P/E would represent a mean reversion style of investing, while a fund
with relatively high P/B, high P/E and higher RoE would represent earnings momentum style. Except for a few funds,
most of the funds represent a blended investment style which is a mix of value and growth style
‘Fund Stylometer’
Mean reversion Earnings Momentum
Value, Blended Growth
Also, since different managers exhibit their
strengths in different market conditions, it is viable to construct a portfolio with appropriate combination of
investment styles which in turn would minimize duplication and over diversification.
The bubble chart aims to show
the relative positioning of each fund with respect to their investment style with the peers and benchmark.
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Note: Over a period of 3 years, X Axis represents monthly average of P/B , Y Axis represents monthly average of P/E ,
Size of the bubble represents monthly average of RoE
Positioning of Multi Cap Funds
Period: July 2015 - June 2018
19.8
11.914.9
16.5
15.4
23.3
22.4
13.4
11.3
16.7
20.0
22.0
24.0
26.0
28.0
30.0
32.0
34.0
36.0
2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0
3 yrs Average P/B
Aditya Birla SL Equity Franklin India Focused Equity Franklin India EquityICICI Pru Multicap ICICI Pru Value Discovery Motilal Oswal Multicap 35Invesco India Contra L&T India Value Nifty 500Kotak Standard Multicap
Bubble size3 yrs Average RoE
High P/B
High P/E
Low P/E
Low P/B
3 y
rs A
vera
ge P
/E
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 18
With markets making historical highs there is a lot of time and ink getting consumed giving views on valuations. One of
the views being that valuations are above long term average and the parameter used to arrive at this view is price
earning multiple. To our mind formulating views solely based on this parameter has certain pitfall. For instance
historically higher price earning phases have been backed by high growth momentum which in today’s scenario is
different. Earnings seem to be the missing ingredient over the past couple of years. Thus there is a need to use multiple
parameters rather than confining oneself to a single variable in order to make investment decisions more full proof. In
our view one needs to take into account risk reward in order to arrive at margin of safety which is critical and forms the
basis for any investment decision.
We are cognizant of the fact that investments are tuned to meet your objectives and thus calling for a suitable asset mix
basis your investment objective. In addition we believe that investors should have a disciplined investment approach
with respect to asset allocation and should not get swayed by market sentiments to avoid accidents. Deviation from the
strategic asset mix should be under circumstances having favorable risk reward. Ideally a prudent investment decision
revolves around the principle of increasing equity exposure when markets are cheap and allocate less when markets are
expensive. However the challenge always remains to accurately estimate when the market is cheap or expensive. In
order to arrive at the decision of preferring equity over debt or vice versa, we believe earning yield to bond yield is an
excellent parameter to consider. This ratio indicates the perceived risk differential between equity and bonds.
Historically whenever earnings yield and bond yield spreads are above 0.8, equities are considered to be undervalued.
For instance at the time of demonetization which coincided with U.S election, one witnessed a sharp fall in yields
making investment in equity compelling on the back of relative valuations. Likewise, any number below .6 suggests
merit in having the portfolio tinted towards debt.
The earning yield to bond yield parameter along with our in-house indicator of market valuations named as MOVI – The
Motilal Oswal Valuation Index enables us to arrive at a well-researched and thought through asset class outlook. So
what is MOVI and what are the variables considered? MOVI is basically an index which is calculated based on the Price to
Earnings (PE), Price to Book Value (PB) and Dividend Yield (DY) on the components of Nifty 50. By means of an algorithm
the weighted average PE, PB and DY of the components of Nifty 50, one arrives at index. A higher level on the MOVI
means markets are expensive and hence one should reduce equity exposure while a lower level on the MOVI means
markets are attractive and hence one should overweight equity exposure.
With the above mentioned input variables we have crafted a unique model coined as temperature gauge which help in
making investment choices across asset classes. The objective of the strategy is to reduce volatility and keep investors
shielded from the sharp falls that are sometimes seen after sustained rise in equity prices.
So how has this fared in the past?
Temperature Gauge
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 19
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
In the above graph the earning yield is plotted against the x axis and MOVI on the Y axis. The data considered is
represented from the bottom of the market in 2002 till date which basically encompasses two full market cycles of
boom and bust. It is quite evident from the above graph that as the market tends to move towards top right corner,
there are several instances of negative returns and a cautious approach is recommended. However, as the market
moves towards bottom left corner, there are more instances of 18%+ returns from a 3-year forward perspective and
recommend investors to invest aggressively.
This qualitative and quantitative process would enable us to construct “winning portfolios” for our clients. In line with
our philosophy of providing better insights to you, we hope you find the same informative.
3-yr forward NiftyActive
Manager
Average
Max
Min
% times >0%
10%
46%
-9%
97%
19%
54%
-8%
97%
<0%
0-10%
10-18%
18%+
Current
MOVI
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0.81.01.21.41.61.8
1.53 1.2 0.62 0.54
68%
95%
Fair Value ZoneAttractive Zone
Expensive
Zone
52% of the
observation
lies in this area
0.6
Temperature Gauge – Our internal market thermometer
0.4
EY-BY 0.4-
0.6-
0.8-
1.0-
1.2-
1.4-
1.6-
-
-
-
-
-
-
140
120
100
80
60
40
EY-BY
0.52
MOVI
114.4
Period of analysis: Jan 2002 to July 2018
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 20
Our Recommendations
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Portfolio Management Services (PMS)
* PMS performance are net of all expenses & fees
Absolute
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years
MOPWM
RatingScheme Name
CAGRStd Dev Beta Alpha
Info.
Ratio
Avg 1 yr
rolling
return
Mααα 3.7
9.7
19.7
8.6
10.8
16.0
-8.7
Mααα
Mααα
6.8
14.2
15.7
12.9
9.3
—
12.1
PMS Strategies*
6.8
9.2
4.4
5.1
7.3
18.3
3.5
4.9
10.8
5.4
7.5
11.1
13.6
13.1
8.4
8.9
7.7
14.6
12.6
12.6
11.4
16.4
10.6
12.1
13.9
13.0
9.0
9.6
8.4
14.6
13.9
13.9
11.1
17.3
—
11.7
14.0
13.6
15.7
12.8
13.0
15.2
16.5
14.8
13.0
16.0
—
14.1
0.89
0.94
1.02
0.89
0.88
1.04
1.09
1.00
0.84
1.05
—
1.00
2.8
2.8
-2.8
-1.5
-2.6
2.7
1.8
2.3
0.3
5.3
—
—
0.3
0.5
-0.4
-0.8
-0.8
0.7
0.4
0.5
-0.1
0.9
—
—
Mααα
Mααα
Mαα
Mαα
Mαα
3.8
5.9
6.0
17.3
5.8
1.7
4.2
-4.6
4.6
3.1
Mααα
Mαα
Mαα
Mααα
Mααα
Absolute
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years
MOPWM
RatingScheme Name
CAGRStd Dev Beta Alpha
Avg 1 yr
rolling
return
AUM
(in Rs. Cr.)Info.
Ratio
Mααα 7.1
10.1
5.1
7.9
6.1
7.5
14.2
Mααα
Mαα
Mαα
Large Cap Funds
10.1
11.3
9.6
9.6
10.1
9.2
11.4
19.9
18.5
19.4
18.9
18.8
17.2
16.0
10.1
11.3
9.9
10.1
9.9
—
10.5
12.7
13.2
13.2
12.8
13.1
—
13.6
0.88
0.94
0.93
0.79
0.94
—
1.00
0.1
1.1
-0.2
0.6
-0.3
—
—
-0.1
0.2
-0.1
0.0
-0.2
—
—
Mαα
—
—
—
4.2
5.0
4.8
-3.4
6.3
8.7
Balanced Funds
Aditya Birla SL Equity Hybrid ’95 Fund
ICICI Pru Equity & Debt Fund
Franklin India Equity Hybrid Fund
HDFC Hybrid Equity Fund
Category Average
CRISIL Hybrid 35+65 - Aggressive
Mααα
Mααα
Mαα
Mαα
9.9
10.6
7.8
4.8
8.7
10.7
18.2
18.8
17.0
17.7
16.5
15.0
10.0
10.9
8.3
10.6
—
10.0
10.4
10.3
8.8
10.7
—
9.0
1.12
1.09
0.95
1.16
—
1.00
-0.5
0.5
-1.5
-0.1
—
—
0.0
0.3
-0.7
0.2
—
—
14,841
28633
2,054
21,961
—
—
—
Mα
—
Mααα
Mααα
Mααα
19.1
31.8
27.7
26.9
25.3
—
21.2
7.7
14.2
13.2
11.6
8.8
—
12.5
13.1
17.0
13.4
13.5
13.7
—
18.9
0.87
0.85
0.74
0.76
0.91
—
0.92
-2.2
1.5
2.9
1.8
-2.5
—
-0.7
-0.5
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.6
—
-0.1Mααα
AUM
(in Rs. Cr.)
Mααα
Mαα
Mααα
Mαα
Arbitrage Funds
Mααα
Mαα
—
—
Mααα
Mααα
—
MOSt Value Strategy
MOST NTDOP Strategy
ASK IEP Strategy
ASK SELECT Strategy
DHFL DV
RISE Strategy
MOST IOP Strategy
Equity Mutual Funds
2,620
8,550
6,791
3,158
568
611
3,819
19,064
18,747
4,239
1,112
21,380
—
—
Category Average
NIFTY 50 - TRI
SBI BlueChip Fund
ICICI Pru BlueChip Equity Fund
Aditya Birla SL Focused Equity Fund
Motilal Oswal Focused 25 Fund
Aditya Birla SL Frontline Equity Fund
13,016
19,826
7,733
11,832
16659
2,200
8,100
9,749
2887
2,539
—
—
Multi Cap Funds
Motilal Oswal Multicap 35 Fund
Kotak Standard Multicap Fund
Franklin India Focused Equity
Franklin India Equity Fund
ICICI Pru Value Discovery Fund
Invesco India Contra Fund
L&T India Value Fund
Aditya Birla SL Equity Fund
ICICI Pru Multicap Fund
Sundaram Rural & Consumption Fund
Category Average
NIFTY 500 - TRI
1,272
3,162
19,990
4,143
6,617
6,039
7,113
5,255
—
—
Small & Mid Cap Funds
Motilal Oswal Midcap 30 Fund
Kotak Emerging Opportunites Fund
HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund
HDFC Small Cap Fund
Franklin India Prima Fund
Sundaram Mid Cap Fund
Franklin India Smaller Cos Fund
DSPBR Small Cap Fund
Category Average
Nifty Midcap 100 - TRI
IDFC Arbitrage Fund
ICICI Pru Equity-Arbitrage Fund
Kotak Equity Arbitrage Scheme
Invesco India Arbitrage Fund
Category Average
Crisil Liquid Fund Index
Mαα
Mααα
Mααα
—
—
22.7
23.5
20.3
24.5
27.3
26.7
24.1
20.8
23.7
20.9
18.5
7.6
12.9
13.6
18.2
12.0
10.8
12.8
11.1
11.2
12.5
—
29.7
28.3
24.6
26.3
27.4
29.9
32.9
27.6
23.8
8.3
14.1
14.4
19.4
12.5
13.6
14.5
13.7
—
13.8
14.1
15.9
16.0
17.6
14.1
17.3
14.9
19.1
—
17.2
0.71
0.88
0.90
0.95
0.77
0.95
0.81
1.01
—
1.00
-3.3
1.2
1.3
5.9
0.5
0.2
2.2
-0.1
—
—
-0.6
0.1
0.1
0.8
-0.2
0.0
0.1
0.0
—
—
2,513
7796
1,176
363
—
—
6.0
6.0
6.2
6.1
5.8
7.0
6.0
6.2
6.3
6.1
6.1
7.2
7.1
7.3
7.4
7.0
7.1
8.1
5.9
6.0
6.1
5.9
—
—
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
—
—
0.68
0.77
0.78
0.63
—
—
-0.8
-0.8
-0.7
-0.8
—
—
-3.3
-2.9
-3.0
-2.9
—
—
Fixed Income Mutual Funds
IDFC Banking & PSU Debt Fund
Axis Banking & PSU Debt Fund
Crisil Composite Bond Fund Index
6.4
5.6
5.9
5.4
6.0
3.4
4.6
6.0
1.5
6.6
7.4
7.5
691
816
—
Banking & PSU
Corporate Bond
M
—
ααα
Mααα
3 Month 6 Month 1 Year 3 Years 5 YearsMod Dur
Gross
YTM(%)
Sov,
Equivalent
AAA & AA+ &
BelowUnratedScheme Name
MOPWMRating
Simple Annualised CAGRCall & Cash
AUM
(in RS Cr.)
M
M
M
ααα
αα
αα
7.6
6.1
5.7
6.0
6.3
7.1
5.4
4.9
5.2
5.7
6.6
4.7
4.0
4.5
4.7
8.1
7.3
7.7
6.9
7.5
9.5
8.3
8.7
8.1
8.5
8.7
—
—
—
—
.9
7.8
6.7
3.9
—
10,396
5,350
8155
5,223
—
Short Term Income
Franklin India ST Income Plan
Axis Short Term Fund
ICICI Pru Short Term Fund
IDFC Bond Fund - Short Term Plan
Crisil Short Term Bond Fund Index
4.0
82.5
86.7
96.1
—
82.3
9.6
6.6
—
——
Mαα
1.8
1.5
1.5
1.6
—
10.8
8.3
8.4
8.3
—
7.8
8.3
8.8
3.1
2.9
—
8.5
8.4
—
95.0
95.8
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
5.0
4.2
—
Aditya Birla SL Corp Bond Fund
Franklin India Corp Debt Fund-A
BNP Paribas Corp Bond Fund
Crisil Composite Bond Fund Index
6.4
5.9
5.1
5.9
5.7
5.8
3.6
3.4
5.0
5.4
4.1
1.5
7.8
7.8
7.4
7.5
14,835
826
120
—
M
—
ααα
Mαα
Mαα
8.9
8.8
8.4
8.8
1.5
2.2
3.1
—
8.4
9.5
8.5
—
81.4
57.6
86.0
—
15.6
37.1
12.0
—
—
0.8
—
—
3.0
4.5
2.0
—
Credit Risk
BOI AXA Credit Risk Fund*
IDFC Credit Risk Fund
Reliance Credit Risk Fund
HDFC Credit Risk Debt Fund*
ICICI Pru Credit Risk Fund
Crisil Composite Bond Fund Index
8.8
4.6
6.9
5.3
7.3
5.9
8.1
4.0
5.7
4.0
6.6
3.4
7.4
3.6
5.3
4.0
5.6
1.5
9.7
—
7.9
7.9
7.8
7.5
1,649
1,226
10,912
18,434
11147
—
M
—
ααα
Mααα
M
M
M
ααα
αα
αα
—
—
8.9
—
9.0
8.8
1.5
1.8
1.6
2.4
1.8
—
11.7
9.0
10.1
9.3
9.7
—
28.4
22.9
8.5
28.4
15.2
—
38.1
74.0
86.2
67.1
78.0
—
27.7
—
2.6
—
3.6
—
5.8
3.2
2.8
4.6
3.3
—
Medium Term Duration
6.9
4.0
8.3
5.1
5.9
6.2
3.3
7.4
4.1
3.4
5.1
3.0
6.9
3.9
1.5
8.3
7.5
8.3
7.9
7.5
11,413
2,300
3,604
7,760
—
M
M
M
M
—
ααα
ααα
αα
αα
9.6
—
9.5
—
8.8
2.1
2.8
2.9
2.3
—
9.9
9.1
10.8
9.5
—
27.5
70.8
6.5
17.4
—
62.2
22.0
87.0
80.3
—
7.2
—
4.6
—
—
3.1
7.2
1.8
2.7
—
Aditya Birla SL Medium Term Plan
L&T Resurgent India Bond Fund
Reliance Strategic Debt Fund
Crisil Composite Bond Fund Index
Franklin India Income Opportunities Fund
Dynamic Bond Fund
6,310
1,269
1,385
2,793
—
—
M
M
M
M
ααα
ααα
αα
αα
6.5
4.2
4.4
5.9
4.9
5.9
Aditya Birla SL Dynamic Bond Fund
UTI Dynamic Bond Fund
SBI Dynamic Bond
IDFC Dynamic Bond Fund
Category Average
Crisil Composite Bond Fund Index
—
—
Ultra Short Term
18,728
13,801
—
—
ααα
αα
M
M
—
—
7.2
8.2
6.9
7.4
Aditya Birla SL Savings Fund
*Franklin India Ultra Short Bond Fund
Category Average
Crisil Liquid Fund Index
Low duration
18235
5,908
10,843
—
—
ααα
ααα
αα
M
M
M
—
—
7.2
8.2
7.3
6.9
7.4
6.4
7.2
6.6
6.2
7.0
7.0
8.0
7.0
6.8
7.4
7.8
8.8
7.8
7.4
7.2
8.6
9.4
8.9
8.2
8.1
78.5
20.8
81.1
—
—
18.4
61.1
14.6
—
—
—
1.9
—
—
—
3.1
16.1
4.4
—
—
ICICI Pru Saving Fund
*Franklin India Low Duration Fund
UTI Treasury Advantage Fund
Category Average
Crisil Liquid Fund Index
0.7
0.9
0.5
—
—
8.1
9.5
8.3
—
—
4.2
5.0
3.9
3.6
3.6
3.4
-0.4
1.4
0.4
0.1
1.0
1.5
6.6
8.1
7.7
6.9
6.8
7.5
8.6
10.6
7.7
7.8
7.8
8.8
3.3
1.8
2.4
3.7
—
—
9.2
8.8
7.7
8.0
—
—
45.8
63.6
92.7
98.6
—
—
48.7
13.0
—
—
—
—
3.3
—
—
—
—
—
2.2
23.4
7.3
1.4
—
—
7.1
8.1
6.8
7.4
6.5
7.6
6.2
7.0
8.0
8.9
7.4
7.2
8.8
9.4
8.2
8.1
1.3
0.4
—
—
7.3
8.6
—
—
70.7
45.7
—
—
28.6
48.2
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.7
6.1
—
—
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 21
^Less than 1 year period from date of recommendation; Returns less than or equal to 1 year are absolute return & more than 1 year period calculated by CAGRData as on July 31, 2018; *Data as on June 30, 2018
Value
NTDOP
IOP
ASK IEP
ASK SELECT
Invesco R I S E
Invesco Dawn
DHFL Deep Value
Old Bridge All Cap
Old Bridge Thematic
Ashmore
MO AIF B1
MO AIF B2
IOP V2
Renaissance India Next
Old Bridge Vantage
Equity AIF Class A
Old Bridge Vantage
Equity AIF Class B
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 22
^Less than 1 year period from date of recommendation; Returns less than or equal to 1 year are absolute return & more than 1 year period calculated by CAGRData as on July 31, 2018;
Performance of our equity recommended schemes from the date of recommendation
BenchmarkFundBenchmark
12.5
13.9
10.1
10.9
23
18.2
11.9
13.8
15.4
15.5
7.9
17.4
17.4
-8.8
7.5
4.5
4.5
01-Oct-12
01-Oct-12
01-May-15
01-Aug-15
01-Jan-17
18-Apr-16
27-Aug-17
01-May-17
30-Aug-16
30-Aug-16
30-Apr-17
01-Mar-17
01-Mar-17
05-Feb-18
19-Apr-18
18-Dec-17
18-Dec-17
15.1
28.7
13.8
15.9
23.8
21.5
-5.7
8.3
19.7
16.3
-10
6.6
7
3.4
-3.4
-11.3
-11.3
Nifty 50
Nifty FF Midcap 100
Nifty FF Midcap 100
S&P BSE 500
S&P BSE 100
S&P BSE 500
S&P BSE 500
Nifty 500
S&P BSE 500
Nifty 50
BSE Small Cap
S&P BSE 200
S&P BSE 200
CNX Small Cap
Nifty 50
BSE 500
BSE 500
RecommendationDatePMS
Large Cap Nifty 50
Multi Cap Nifty 500
23.4
10.2
13.7
19.8
14.4
BenchmarkScheme FundRecommendation
Date
01-Dec-16
01-Apr-15
01-Jan-13
01-Apr-16
01-Apr-14
17.9
9.5
15.6
19.9
18.0
Aditya Birla SL Frontline Equity Fund
Aditya Birla SL Focused Equity Fund
ICICI Pru Bluechip Fund
Motilal Oswal Focused 25 Fund
SBI BlueChip Fund
15.4
24.5
18.9
20.5
16.6
11.2
16.8
16.8
24.5
01-Oct-15
01-Jan-17
01-Oct-13
01-Apr-16
01-Apr-14
01-Apr-15
01-Apr-17
01-Apr-17
01-Jan-17
11.7
23.3
20.9
18.9
19.5
14.5
20.6
12.3
18.8
Franklin India Focused Equity Fund
Kotak Standard Multicap Fund
Franklin India Equity Fund
ICICI Pru Multicap Fund
ICICI Pru Value Discovery Fund
Motilal Oswal Multicap 35 Fund
Invesco India Contra Fund
Sundaram Rural and Consumption Fund
Aditya Birla SL Equity Fund
MOTILAL OSWAL PRIVATE WEALTH MANAGEMENT (MOPWM) - INVESTMENT GRID (August 2018)
Asset Class Holding Period Theme Strategy Managed Solutions
1 Year
< 3 Years
Equity
Fixed Income
Alternatives
Valuations (TTM) trading slightly above its long term average
Revival in rural economy & consumption, deep value,
cyclical recovery
Growth through diversification
Low duration, taxation benefit
Play on short term rates coming off, Capital Preservation
(low credit risk)
Large caps, Dynamic Equity Funds
Multi-cap
Diversified Strategy
Arbitrage/Ultra Short Term Funds/ Low
Duration Funds Long-short funds
High Quality Shot Term Funds,
Structured Products
> 3 Years Coupon + Capital Appreciation Credit Opportunties Funds
3 Years & above
Accommodative central bank policies and reduced likelihood of
US rate hikeSovereign Gold Bonds, Gold ETFs> 3 Years --
ASK India 2025 Equity Fund, MO NTDOP PMS, ASK Indian Entrepreneur
Portfolio, ASK Select Portfolio, Renaissance All Cap, Franklin India
Focused Equity, Franklin India Equity Fund, MOSt Focused Multicap 35,
M0 NTDOP PMS, Aditya Birla Equity
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 23
Investment GridAlpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
MO Value PMS, Motilal Oswal F25, Aditya Birla SL frontline Equity,
Aditya Birla SL Focused Eq, ICICI Pru BlueChip Eq, SBI Bluechip , Motilal
Oswal Dynamic
IDFC Arbitrage, Kotak Equity Arbitrage, Invesco India Arbitrage, ICICI
Pru Equity Arbitrage, ABSL Savings, Franklin India Ultra Short, Franklin
Low Duration, ICICI Pru Savings, UTI Treasury Advantage
BNP Paribas Corporate Bond, IDFC Corprate Bond, Aditya Birla
Corporate Bond, IDFC Bond Fund – STP, ICICI Pru ST Plan, 1-3 yr Fixed
Income Structured Products, FMPs
IDFC Credit Opps, HDFC Credit Risk Bond, ICICI Pru Credit Risk,Reliance
Credit Risk, Franklin STIP, BOI Axa Credit Risk, ABSL Medium Term, LnT
Resurgent India Bond, Reliance Classic Bond, Franklin India Income Opp
Renaissance India Next, Ashmore India Opportunities Fund, Invesco
RISE & DAWN Portfolio, DHFL Pramerica Deep Value PMS, Invesco India
Contra Fund, L&T India Value Fund, ICICI Pru Value Discovery
10-12 YearsHigh equity upside based Alternative
Investment FundsIndia Business Excellence Fund III
Investment in mid-market enterprises that are typically market
leaders which are generally managed by first-generation
entrepreneurs specially from consumer, financial services,
pharma & niche manufacturing sectors
5 - 7 yearsInvesting in early stage mezzanine/
structured equity transactions with
reputed developers from top 6 citiesIndia Realty Excellence Fund IV
Affordable Housing space
This document is not valid without disclosure; refer the last page for the disclosure
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 24
Section II
Macro Economy...................................................................................................25
Equities...............................................................................................................30
Fixed Income.......................................................................................................35
Alternatives.........................................................................................................38
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 25
Macro Economy
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Despite upswing,
investors will watch
out for any potential
trade war escalations
The US economy saw 4.1% (annualized QoQ) pace of growth in Q2, its fastest in 4 years. The
same has been boosted by tax cuts and increase in spending. While forecasts claim that this
pace may not last, president Trump's policy measures seem to be working for now.
Consumer spending bounced back and grew at a greater than expected pace. Business
investment increased, the labour market remains strong and the Q1 growth was revised up
too. This may come as a surprise considering the potential trade war situation that the US
finds itself in.
The possibility of an all-out trade war, initiated by the US, still remains. Organizations like
the IMF continue to reiterate its potential negative impact on global economic confidence,
investment and prices. So far the US economy remains unaffected. But the IMF has warned
that the US will be most adversely affected in case of a trade war as its current account
deficit could widen due to increase in demand for imports following the recent upswing. It
remains to be seen if the US backs off from trade bouts in order to protect the recent wave
of economic improvement. Investors, especially, will hope that the trade war turns out to be
political posturing after all.
US economy seems unaffected by trade bouts as growth accelerates
GDP YoY
Inflation rate
10yr Gsec
Policy rate
2.80%
2.90%
2.95%
2.00%
1.10%
0.70%
0.06%
-0.10%
6.70%
1.90%
3.53%
4.35%
2.30%
2.00%
0.44%
0.00%
1.70%
2.30%
0.74%
0.00%
1.20%
2.40%
1.34%
0.50%
2.50%
2.00%
-0.37%
0.00%
US Japan China Germany FranceUnited
KingdomEuro Area
Major Economies - Snapshot
Emerging Economies - Snapshot
GDP YoY
Inflation rate
10yr Gsec
Policy rate
7.70%
5.00%
7.77%
6.50%
5.06%
3.12%
7.72%
5.25%
1.20%
4.39%
11.06%
6.50%
1.30%
4.65%
7.76%
7.75%
2.90%
1.50%
2.57%
1.50%
4.70%
2.40%
2.22%
2.25%
1.30%
2.30%
7.74%
7.25%
India Indonesia Brazil Mexico South Korea RussiaHong Kong
Slowdown concerns rose in the Eurozone after the economy experienced its slowest
growth in two years this second quarter. This was lower than earlier forecast and is likely
due to weaker global trade. Higher oil prices may have bumped up inflation but they have
Eurozone's growth slows down amid trade worries
US economy gets a boost from tax cuts and increased
spending
Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis
1.8
32.8
2.3 2.2
4.1
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
2017 2018
GDP (% QoQ)
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 26
Eurozone inflation exceeds ECB's target due to increase
in energy prices
Source: Eurostat
Amid slower growth,
ECB may have to be
more patient in ending
its bond buying program
had negative impact on businesses too. Moreover, worries remain regarding trade bout
escalations between US and the rest of the world.
This could reduce business sentiment, dampen investments and weaken exports. But there
is some amount of relief for the bloc, after a meeting with US president Trump which led to a
commitment of ceasefire for now. Meanwhile, unemployment remains at its lowest in a
decade. The recent data could mean that the central bank may consider slowing its pace in
removing its crisis-era support, but is unlikely to hamper their long term plans.
Japan wage growth finally picks up, hits two decade high
Higher summer bonuses in Japan have sparked the highest wage growth in twenty one
years. This is a sign of increased household spending and a recovering economy. The Bank
of Japan will welcome this news with open arms, as they still strive to bump up inflation to
their two percent target. The second quarter GDP numbers too, are expected to be
positive, after a fall in the previous quarter.
Japan exports have been stagnating in recent times but stronger consumption and capital
expenditure will give the economy a much needed boost. While companies are now
addressing the tight labour market with wage hikes, investments into automation and
other artificial intelligence technology could also spike in order to cater to the needs of
Japan's aging population. All eyes will point towards the outcome of continuing trade
negotiations with the US. The latter remains a risk to Japan's economic growth due to its
dependence on exports.
Japan remains optimistic
on back of overseas
demand and domestic
consumption
1.31.1
1.31.2
1.92.0
2.1
Jan-18 Feb-18 Mar-18 Apr-18 May-18 Jun-18 Jul-18
EU Inflation rate (%)
China worries continue to hover around US trade negotiations
China's trade dispute with the US continues to remain its major concern. While China's
new loans have reduced, corporate borrowing cost has increased and the Yuan's decline
against the dollar has raised cause for more worry. The central bank continues to pump out
cash in order to increase bank lending, but banks are hesitant to lend to smaller, riskier
firms, which are vital to China's economy.
Not only banks, but even investors have been dumping small cap stocks, citing higher
valuations amid global uncertainties. But far from backing off, China's ministry of finance
has maintained that if US goes through with its proposed tax on Chinese goods, they would
retaliate with duties on five thousand categories of American imports.
US willing to impose
more tariffs to narrow
down the trade deficit
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 27
Indian Economy
Government to push revenue spending higher at the cost of capex/deficit target
It is widely believed that central government spend generously in the election year in order
to reinstate themselves in power. However, historical data have painted a different picture
which depicts that revenue spending does not necessarily grow faster during election year.
With the elections around the corner, we believe that though the current government may
spend generously, it would not be at the cost of breaching its fiscal deficit target. Thereby,
while the actual growth in real core revenue spending could be higher than budgeted in
FY19, it will come at the cost of a second consecutive decline in capital spending, rather
than higher total spending. Our calculations suggest that if the government wants to keep
deficit unchanged, real core revenue spending could grow 9.2% versus budgeted growth of
6.1%, only if capital spending declines ~4% YoY in FY19E, similar to the contraction in FY18.
Government keen to
maintain its fiscal
deficit target
Retail inflation at 5-month high
India's headline CPI inflation increased marginally to a five-month high of 5% in June 2018
from 4.9% in the previous month. However, on YoY basis, this was a huge shift from the 1.5%
inflation registered same month last year. The spike in the inflation happened due to the
increase in crude oil prices along with hardening of core inflation.
Food inflation (weight 39.1%) eased to 2.9% in June 2018 from 3.1% in the preceding
month, largely led by lower inflation in cereals, meat & fish, milk products, fruits and
vegetables. The Fuel and light index grew by 7.1% during June 2018 as compared with 5.8%
in the previous month. Core inflation (all items excluding 'food & beverages' and 'fuel &
light') reached four-year high of 6.5% from 6.2% in the previous month. This was the fourth
consecutive month of up tick in core inflation.
Over the last few months, the MSP hike and sharp jump in crude oil prices has impacted the
inflation. However, we believe that CPI has peaked out in June and should decelerate in the
ensuing months owing to a favourable base effect.
We believe CPI has peaked
out and should decelerate
in the ensuing months
Real Core revenue spending of centre
Source: MOSL, CEIC, CSO & Budget Documents
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
FY97 FY99 FY01 FY03 FY05 FY07 FY09 FY11 FY13 FY15
Real core revenue spending of centre
ElectionYear
ElectionYear
ElectionYear
ElectionYear
FY17 FY19E
ElectionYear
Retail inflation rises to 5% in June 2018… …as non-food inflation rises
Source: CSO Source: CSO
5
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0CPI (% YoY)
Oct
-13
Feb
-14
Jun
-14
Oct
-14
Feb
-15
Jun
-15
Oct
-15
Feb
-16
Jun
-16
Oct
-16
Feb
-17
Jun
-17
Oct
-17
Feb
-18
Jun
-18
(0.01)
0.02
0.01
0.02
(0.09)
-
0.09
(0.00)
0.01
0.05
0.03
Cereals & products
Pulses & products
Sugar & products
Vegetables
Other food & beverages
Pan, tobacco & intoxicants
Fuel & light
Housing
Clothing & footwear
Fuel for vehicles
Other misc. items
Contribution to change in inflation - MoM basis (%)
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 28
Wholesale Inflation at a record 54-week high
The Wholesale Price Inflation or the producer's inflation jumped to a 54-month high of5.8%
in June 2018 as against 4.4% in the preceding month. Low base (0.9% in June 2017) along
with increasing crude oil prices led to spike in wholesale inflation.
At segment level, inflation in primary articles quickened to 5.3% in June from 3.6% in the
previous month which was not due to food articles inflation as it stood at 1.8% in June, as
against 1.6% in the preceding month. Inflation in 'fuel and power' basket too rose sharply to
16.2% in June from 11.2% in May as prices of domestic fuel increased during the month in
line with rising global crude oil rates. Also, inflation in manufactured products stood at 4.2%
in June against 3.7% in May.
Wholesale inflation for the month of Apr 2018 was revised to 3.6% against the provisional
estimate of 3.2% released earlier. We expect the WPI to harden further before easing
somewhat in the second quarter of FY19. Some of the key factors that could influence the
inflation trajectory include the level at which global crude oil prices stabilise and the trend
in the monsoon dispersion.
Wholesale inflation
soars to highest level
in over 4.5 years
…due to rise in fuel prices and low base effect
Source: DIPP
Wholesale inflation surges…
Source: DIPP
5.8
-8.0
-6.0
-4.0
-2.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
Jun
-14
Sep
-14
De
c-1
4
Ma
r-1
5
Jun
-15
Sep
-15
De
c-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Jun
-16
Sep
-16
De
c-1
6
Ma
r-1
7
Jun
-17
Sep
-17
De
c-1
7
Ma
r-1
8
Jun
-18
WPI (%YoY)
1.4
7.9
3.1
1.1
11.2
3.7
1.6
16.2
4.2
Primary articles Fuel & Power Manufactured Products
(% YoY) Apr-18 May-18 Jun-18
Industrial production growth dips to a 7-month low
The Index of Industrial Production (IIP) rose by just 3.2% in May 2018, slowest pace of
growth in last seven months. Poor manufacturing growth pulled down the overall IIP
growth for the month.
Growth in manufacturing output fell to a 7-month low of 2.8% YoY in May from 5.3% in the
previous month. This was way below the average growth of 6.8% witnessed during the first
4 months of 2018. 10 of the 23 industries within the manufacturing sector saw a YoY decline
in output. However, growth in mining activity geared up to an 8-month high of 5.7% from
3.1% in May 2018 and was impressive compared to 0.3% growth in May 2017.
As per used-based classification, consumer non-durables declined by 2.6% YoY in May after
rising by 9.6% on average during the first 4 months of 2018. Output of capital goods and
consumer durables grew by 7.6% and 4.3%, respectively, in May.
IIP growth has improved marginally to 4% in Apr-May period 2018 compared to 3% for the
same period last year. We expect growth to pick up in the next few months on account of
favourable base. For full-year FY19, we expect IIP growth to improve marginally to 4.6%
from 4.4% in FY18.
Favourable base
to aid near term
IIP growth
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 29
Trade Deficit widens to a 43-month high
The country's trade deficit widened to $16.6 bn in June 2018 from $14.6 bn in May 2018,
which is the highest in the last 5 years. This has been driven mainly by the increasing import
bill due to crude oil prices and the weakening rupee, even though merchandise exports rose
17.6% YoY in June 2018.
The oil import bill of India, the world's third biggest crude importer, increased sharply with
global oil prices amid concerns about U.S. sanctions against Iran removing a substantial
volume of crude oil from the world markets. Overall, imports rose by 21.3% YoY to $44.3 bn
in June 2018. Gold imports in June dipped by about 3% to $2.4 bn.
Going forward, we do not expect major acceleration in exports owing to moderating global
growth and mounting trade war concerns. As for imports, the recent rise in oil prices could
keep the import bills high. Also, the weakness in Indian Rupee is yet to reflect in stronger
growth for labour intensive exports, especially where India has some comparative
advantage. Overall, we expect trade deficit at $165 bn for the entire FY19 higher than
$156.8 bn registered in FY18.
Oil remains the major
culprit for widening
trade deficit
…on account of healthy growth in manufacturing
Source: MOSPI
IIP growth recovers…
Source: MOSPI
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
May
-15
Au
g-1
5
No
v-1
5
Feb
-16
May
-16
Au
g-1
6
No
v-1
6
Feb
-17
May
-17
Au
g-1
7
No
v-1
7
Feb
-18
May
-18
IIP (%YoY)
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
May
-17
Jun
-17
Jul-
17
Au
g-1
7
Sep
-17
Oct
-17
No
v-1
7
De
c-1
7
Jan
-18
Feb
-18
Ma
r-1
8
Ap
r-1
8
May
-18
(% YoY) Manufacturing Electricity Mining
Surge in imports with dip in export…
Source: Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Trade deficit widens ($ bn)
Source: Ministry of Commerce and Industry
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Jun
-16
Au
g-1
6
Oct
-16
De
c-1
6
Feb
-17
Ap
r-1
7
Jun
-17
Au
g-1
7
Oct
-17
De
c-1
7
Feb
-18
Ap
r-1
8
Jun
-18
Exports (YoY %) Imports (YoY %)M
ar-1
8
Ap
r-1
8
May
-18
Jun
-18
Trade Balance
-25
0
25
50
Jun
-17
Jul-
17
Au
g-1
7
Sep
-17
Oct
-17
No
v-1
7
Dec
-17
Jan
-18
Feb
-18
Exports Imports
2.8
1.2
2.1
3.0
3.9Ju
l-0
8
Jul-
09
Jul-
10
Jul-
11
Jul-
12
Jul-
13
Jul-
14
Jul-
15
Jul-
16
Jul-
17
Jul-
18
10-Yr Avg: 2.6x
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 30
Equities
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Markets touch record highs
Equity markets (as represented by Nifty 50) ended the month on a strong footing with Nifty
gaining 6.0% in the month of July as compared to flat closing for two consecutive months.
The rally in market was because of handful of stocks such as HDFC twins, Reliance, Infosys,
TCS, HUL, Bajaj Finance, etc. Fading global concerns, moderation in crude oil prices and
better than expected quarterly results aided market sentiment.
From the valuations standpoint, Sensex's forward P/E at 19.3x (MOSL estimates) is trading
above its long term average of 17.4x. Also, Sensex's forward P/B at 2.8x (MOSL estimates) is
trading slightly above its long term average of 2.6x.
The recent rally in the markets has led to spike in the valuations. However, earnings
recovery from here on shall provide the necessary support to the market. We expect strong
earnings recovery supported by demand recovery in consumption sectors driven by rural
sector, bottoming out of asset quality pressures for banks and recovery in earnings from
hitherto laggard sectors like IT and Healthcare. However, in the near term, global
uncertainty and weak rupee could add volatility in the market.
Nifty scale fresh
lifetime highs
Large caps continue to outperform broader market indices
Large caps, as represented by S&P BSE Sensex, rallied 6.2% in the month of July 2018 as
compared to almost flat for the previous 2 months. Among the broader indices, S&P BSE
Midcap broke two months losing streak and registered a gain of 3.6%. Similarly S&P BSE
Small cap also edged up 3.4% after posting loses for two consecutive months.
Large caps outperform
both midcaps and
small caps for third
consecutive month
Sensex Forward P/E (x) - Long term average
Source: MOSL
Sensex Forward P/B (x) - Long term average
Source: MOSL
19.3
7
12
17
22
27
Jul-
08
Jul-
09
Jul-
10
Jul-
11
Jul-
12
Jul-
13
Jul-
14
Jul-
15
Jul-
16
Jul-
17
Jul-
18
10-Yr Avg: 17.4x
Performance across market capitalization
Source: Bloomberg
-5.0-3.6
6.6
0.5 0.3
6.2
-4.6-3.6
6.6
-5.9
-3.5
3.6
-3.1
-6.3
8.3
-6.3 -7.1
3.4
Feb-18 Mar-18 Apr-18 May-18 Jun-18 Jul-18
Sensex (%) BSE Mid Cap (%) BSE Small Cap (%)
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 31
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Q1FY19 Interim Earnings Review
The Q1FY19 earnings season has so far been mixed with aggregates impacted, as has been
the case for last few quarters now, by Corporate Banks and individual stock such as Tata
Motors. Even as revenue and EBITDA have met our estimates, profits have missed our
estimates, largely dragged by Corporate-focused Private Banks, owing to accelerated
provisioning even as fresh slippage generation has moderated.
Of the 32 Nifty companies that have declared their earnings, 20/25 have either met or
exceeded our estimates on the PAT/EBITDA front. Sales, EBITDA and PAT for the 32 Nifty
companies have grown at 22.1%, 20.7% and 2.5%, as against expectations of 19.7%, 20.5%
and 12.7%, respectively. Excluding PSU Banks and Corporate-focused Private Banks, Nifty
sales, EBITDA and PAT have grown 22.4%, 22.0% and 8.1% v/s expectations of 20.0%, 21.6%
and 14.8%, respectively.
We have revised our Nifty EPS estimates for FY19 downwards by 3.6% to Rs. 559 from Rs.
580, driven by Tata Motors and ICICI, which account for 70% of the EPS cut. Our estimates
for FY20 are largely stable at Rs. 690. Thereby, we are building in Nifty EPS growth of
22%/24% for FY19/20 respectively.
Risk-reward continues to favor multi cap strategies
Over the last 5-years, while the earnings (EPS) for the large caps have grown 33%, the EPS
for midcaps have marginally de-grown by - 2%. At the same time, large caps (Sensex)
delivered 83% absolute returns, while midcaps delivered a stellar 159% absolute returns.
While, there have been re-rating in both the segments, the extent of re-rating in midcap is
relatively high, implying broad based midcap valuations are relatively stretched compared
to its large cap peers. The recent volatility in the small & midcap space has led to some
correction in valuation premiums, however they still continue to be overvalued compared
to their large cap peers.
Prefer multi cap
and focused midcap
strategies
5 56
14
3
9
0
65
10
14
13
Jun
-15
Sep
-15
De
c-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Jun
-16
Sep
-16
De
c-1
6
Ma
r-1
7
Jun
-17
Sep
-17
De
c-1
7
Ma
r-1
8
Jun
-18
Nifty PAT growth (% YoY)
While Nifty topline witnessed strong growth…
Source: MOSL
…bottom-line impacted majorly by ICICI Bank & Tata
Motors
Source: MOSL
-2 -2
1
12
5
97
12 11
7
13
17
22
Jun
-15
Sep
-15
De
c-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Jun
-16
Sep
-16
De
c-1
6
Ma
r-1
7
Jun
-17
Sep
-17
De
c-1
7
Ma
r-1
8
Jun
-18
Nifty Sales growth (% YoY)
Nifty EPS – expect 23% EPS CAGR over FY18-20, significantly higher than 5%
EPS CAGR over FY08-18
Source: Bloomberg, MOSL
73 78 92131
169 184236
281 251 247315
348 369407 413 394
423458
559
690
FY
01
FY
02
FY
03
FY
04
FY
05
FY
06
FY
07
FY
08
FY
09
FY
10
FY
11
FY
12
FY
13
FY
14
FY
15
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18
FY
19
E
FY
20
E
FY01-08
21% CAGR
FY08-18
5% CAGR
FY18-20E
23% CAGR
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 32
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Given the above context, from a valuation perspective, large caps offers valuation comfort
as compared to midcaps given the high visibility on earnings provided by large caps. Also,
we believe there are various opportunities in certain companies in the mid & small cap
space which can benefit from broad based recovery in the economy. Thereby, we continue
to favor multi cap and focused midcap strategies.
Significant PE re-rating in midcaps
Source: Bloomberg
Midcap to large cap premium continue to remain
elevated
Source: Bloomberg
Follow staggered
investment
approach
Fundamental valuation indicators trade in slightly overbought zone
To gauge the investment attractiveness of the markets, we track two indicators viz. Motilal
Oswal Value Index (MOVI) and Earnings yield to Bond yield (EY-BY). Both these indicators
help us understand if the markets are cheap or expensive.
MOVI comprises of price to earnings, price to book value and dividend yield. A low MOVI
level indicates that the market valuation appears to be cheap and vice versa. Based on our
analysis, for a three-year holding period, there has been no instance of negative return
when the entry point in the market based on 90-day average MOVI level is below 100. As
markets have moved ahead of earnings, valuations have remained elevated. Currently, the
90-day moving average ratio stands at 114.4, indicating that equity markets are trading in
fair value to slightly overbought zone. Investors have made positive returns 71% of times for
3-year holding period even at these levels.
Also, earnings yield to bond yield is trading at fag end of fair value zone due to recent rally in
the market. Based on historical data, equity as an asset class becomes very attractive when
EY/BY trades above 0.8. Currently, EY/BY trades at 0.52 below its 10-year average of 0.71. At
current levels, investors have made money 88% of times for a 3-year holding period.
Taking both valuation indicators into consideration, we suggest investors to stagger their
investments over the next few months and capitalize by aggressively deploying in any sharp
decline.
Data from Jul 13 to Jul 18
PE
Large cap
Midcap
Jul - 13
16.8
12.8
Jul - 18
24.5
37.6
Earnings growth PE mean reversion PE re-rating/de-rating
33% 28%
125%
33%
66%-2%
Large cap
MidcapPrice
growth159%
Pricegrowth
83%
6500
7500
8500
9500
10500
11500
12500
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
Jul-
15
Jan
-16
Jul-
16
Jan
-17
Jul-
17
Jan
-18
Jul-
18
Mid to Large Cap Premium Avg. Premium Nifty (RHS)
Valuation indicators suggest markets in slightly overbought zone
Source: Bloomberg
4000
9000
14000
19000
24000
29000
34000
39000
44000
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
Ju
l-0
8
Ju
l-0
9
Ju
l-1
0
Ju
l-1
1
Ju
l-1
2
Ju
l-1
3
Ju
l-1
4
Ju
l-1
5
Ju
l-1
6
Ju
l-1
7
Ju
l-1
8
Current EY-BY: 0.52
10-year average: 0.71
Earnings:Bond Yield Average Sensex (RHS)
Source: MOAMC
100
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
Jul-
08
Jul-
09
Jul-
10
Jul-
11
Jul-
12
Jul-
13
Jul-
14
Jul-
15
Jul-
16
Jul-
17
Jul-
18
MOVI Base
Current Level: 117.690-DMA:114.4
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 33
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Mutual funds continue
to remain net buyers
for 24-consecutive
months
FIIs turn net buyer after three consecutive months of selling
Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) turned net buyers in equities after three months of
selloff. The inflows for the month stood at Rs. 1,429 cr as compared to a net outflow of Rs.
2,577 cr in the previous month.
At the same time, domestic institutional investors (DIIs) continued to further invest in
equities with net inflow of Rs. 4,504 cr as compared with inflows of Rs 14,146 cr witnessed
last month. The DIIs inflow for the current month was majorly due to the buying by
domestic mutual funds. Domestic MFs have continued with their buying spree for 24-
consecutive months with net inflow of Rs. 5,512 cr in July 2018 (as of July 20, 2018).
While net inflow in equities by FIIs is a positive development, it is too early to indicate a
reversal in the trend as global issues of a trade war and higher U.S. interest rates have not
dissipated. Also, as rupee stabilizes and earnings growth gathers pace, we can expect
meaningful flows from FIIs. On the other hand, domestic liquidity has been buoyant as
there has been a shift from physical assets to financial assets and have supported the
current market rally.
3-year forward returns
At current
90-DMA
MOVI
level29%
Max
-16%
Min
2%
Average
4%
Median
71%
% oftimes
above 0% At current
EY-BY level
11%
Max
-5%
Min
4%
Average
2%
Median
88%
% oftimes
above 0%
7,500
8,500
9,500
10,500
11,500
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Jan-
17
Apr
-17
Jul-1
7
Oct
-17
Jan-
18
Apr
-18
Jul-1
8
DII FII Nifty (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg, MOSL
DIIs continue to remain net buyer for 15 straight months (in Rs. '000 crore)
Sectoral Performance
Except for metal sector, all sectoral indices ended in positive zone in the month of July 2018.
Oil & Gas sector was the performing sector for the month, after the oil & gas major, RIL
reported healthy numbers for the June quarter, led by strong performance in the Petchem,
Jio, and retail segments.
On the other hand, metal sector stood as the major loser (-3.1%) as a slowdown in China's
GDP in the second quarter of 2018 led to decline in metal stocks.
Except for metals,
all sectors ended
in green
Domestic Institutional
Investors (DIIs)
Flows in Rs. cr. July 2018 June 2018
Mutual Fund
Insurance
Total
8,907
5,239
14,146
-2,577Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs)*
As on July 30, 2018; *As on July 20, 2018
5,512
517
4,504
1,429
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 34
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Sectoral performance for the month of July 2018
Source: Bloomberg
10.0%7.1% 6.0% 5.4% 4.6% 4.4% 3.4% 2.8%
1.5% 1.4% 1.0% 0.4%
-3.1%
Oil
& G
as
FM
CG
Ba
nk
PS
U
Ca
pit
al
Go
od
s IT
Co
nsu
me
r
Du
rab
les
Au
to
Po
we
r
He
alt
h C
ar e
Re
alt
y
Tele
com
Me
tal
Outlook
While the markets are touching new highs amidst a challenging global and domestic macro set-up (trade war fears,elevated crude oil prices, higher bond yields, currency depreciation), the room for further valuation expansion islimited unless accompanied by strong earnings growth.
From an earnings viewpoint, we believe that FY19 will be characterized by bottoming out of asset quality pressures forPSU Banks and Private Corporate lenders, strengthening consumption trends in an election year and earnings reboundfrom hitherto laggard sectors like Information Technology and Healthcare. Thereby, the confidence on earningsrecovery is higher today than any time in the recent past.
However, valuations continue to remain elevated, especially in mid and small cap space. In the near term, progress ofmonsoon, political developments (potential opposition unity for the upcoming general elections) and global cues ontrade wars shall decide direction of the market.
Thereby, we continue to suggest investors to stagger their investments over the next few months and capitalize on anysharp decline by incremental deployment. Also, given the still chunky premium of mid-caps to large-caps, we continueto favor multi cap and focused midcap strategies.
Source: Bloomberg Note: Performance in absolute terms
8.1%
4.4%
-0.4%
2.3%
-7.2%
-3.7%
6.9%
5.4%
4.0%
5.0%
-1.2%
0.1%
5.1%
1.0%
-0.7%
7.5%
2.0%
5.3%
-2.6%
-4.6%
-3.6%
6.6%
-5.9%
-3.5%
3.6%
-10.1%
0.3%
4.3%
2.8%
1.0%
6.3%
-9.2%
-2.3%
7.4%
5.8%
5.4%
6.5%
-1.9%
2.2%
4.4%
-0.6%
0.8%
9.2%
3.6%
5.5%
-2.7%
-3.1%
-6.3%
8.3%
-6.3%
-7.1%
3.4%
-13.8%
-2.4%
3.2%
1.1%
-4.1%
0.6%
-5.2%
0.7%
5.4%
2.7%
5.3%
1.5%
7.4%
3.2%
-3.2%
0.8%
-3.9%
5.0%
0.6%
3.6%
0.2%
-1.9%
-2.1%
9.9%
-0.1%
-0.7%
7.1%
12.3%
16.7%
5.6%
4.5%
-2.7%
1.5%
-4.7%
-2.7%
7.5%
5.2%
4.0%
3.7%
4.8%
-1.0%
8.0%
-3.3%
-1.5%
4.7%
1.2%
0.8%
7.4%
-8.6%
-3.9%
5.3%
4.7%
-2.5%
6.0%
7.4%
14.0%
1.9%
-7.6%
-4.1%
0.3%
1.2%
-6.1%
11.0%
3.9%
-4.0%
3.0%
0.1%
2.1%
10.6%
-0.6%
-4.9%
19.5%
-4.0%
7.0%
-11.8%
-2.9%
-7.9%
-1.8%
-7.1%
-1.7%
0.4%
-29.0%
-10.0%
5.2%
-0.8%
0.1%
1.8%
-4.5%
-6.4%
0.5%
4.0%
-0.5%
-1.9%
-9.7%
4.6%
0.0%
-7.4%
2.6%
5.9%
-2.0%
5.8%
-1.6%
-3.1%
-6.8%
7.6%
-8.1%
7.7%
1.4%
-4.0%
8.0%
-3.5%
-3.5%
-2.0%
-1.9%
-1.8%
3.3%
-5.8%
8.2%
-0.1%
-7.2%
6.3%
-3.9%
6.1%
-3.6%
-1.2%
4.2%
3.6%
5.1%
11.3%
-0.4%
-3.2%
12.1%
-0.8%
3.5%
4.4%
28.8%
20.1%
9.0%
4.5%
2.8%
8.3%
-2.9%
1.6%
5.6%
5.4%
0.2%
6.6%
-1.4%
-7.3%
7.5%
7.0%
-2.2%
11.5%
-3.8%
2.2%
0.5%
-5.3%
-5.7%
-1.3%
0.0%
-5.3%
10.0%
-7.7%
2.8%
6.8%
4.3%
1.0%
-0.2%
-9.2%
0.6%
7.7%
-1.5%
2.5%
3.5%
6.1%
-3.1%
4.5%
-3.2%
2.1%
5.1%
-0.8%
6.1%
-3.0%
-4.3%
-3.1%
7.4%
-5.3%
-2.6%
2.8%
-8.4%
1.8%
4.1%
-1.7%
-4.1%
2.3%
-5.9%
-2.7%
8.2%
3.7%
7.3%
8.6%
-1.5%
-3.0%
5.3%
-3.6%
-0.9%
7.3%
0.2%
3.7%
6.4%
-6.3%
-3.1%
5.8%
-3.7%
-7.1%
4.6%
-4.4%
-1.0%
7.0%
4.4%
-0.6%
6.3%
-0.7%
-2.4%
8.4%
1.5%
1.6%
4.9%
-3.8%
-6.5%
7.1%
-0.5%
-3.7%
13.0%
-2.3%
-0.1%
-0.6%
-8.6%
-5.7%
0.0%
0.5%
-7.6%
5.4%
-16.2%
-2.2%
4.8%
-4.0%
-1.9%
2.9%
-17.6%
-1.4%
8.4%
9.1%
7.0%
20.2%
0.4%
5.8%
7.0%
-2.2%
-3.4%
11.4%
6.3%
6.6%
0.0%
-5.4%
-9.7%
9.0%
-8.0%
-7.2%
1.0%
-19.7%
-6.1%
3.6%
0.6%
0.5%
3.0%
-12.8%
-0.4%
12.4%
9.1%
10.7%
1.4%
-0.5%
4.0%
2.8%
7.5%
-0.8%
5.2%
16.2%
5.7%
-0.9%
-5.7%
5.1%
0.5%
-7.6%
-2.2%
3.4%
-7.9%
-6.1%
10.4%
5.7%
-1.8%
5.7%
3.4%
-5.2%
15.5%
1.9%
-0.7%
-4.2%
-0.5%
1.1%
9.2%
6.9%
2.1%
8.6%
-5.6%
7.5%
3.3%
-1.6%
-12.2%
7.2%
-4.7%
-4.0%
-3.1%
-15.3%
-5.0%
4.0%
1.1%
-5.2%
0.8%
1.1%
-2.0%
9.1%
1.3%
3.6%
2.4%
-4.7%
0.2%
4.4%
-2.7%
-2.4%
6.5%
-1.2%
2.6%
-2.6%
-4.2%
-4.4%
5.3%
-4.9%
-8.6%
1.5%
-17.1%
-7.1%
Jul-16
Aug-16
Sep-16
Oct-16
Nov-16
Dec-16
Jan-17
Feb-17
Mar-17
Apr-17
May-17
Jun-17
Jul-17
Aug-17
Sep-17
Oct-17
Nov-17
Dec-17
Jan-18
Feb-18
Mar-18
Apr-18
May-18
Jun-18
Jul-18
CYTD
FYTD
3.9%
1.4%
-2.1%
0.2%
-4.6%
-0.1%
3.9%
3.9%
3.1%
1.0%
4.1%
-0.7%
5.2%
-2.4%
-1.4%
6.2%
-0.2%
2.7%
5.6%
-5.0%
-3.6%
6.6%
0.5%
0.3%
6.2%
10.4%
14.1%
Date SensexBSE Mid
Cap
BSE Small
CapFMCG Bank Telecome
Health
CareIT Oil & Gas Auto
Capital
GoodsPSU Realty
Consumer
DurablesMetal Power
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 35
Fixed Income
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
RBI may continue with OMOs to maintain neutral
liquidityRBI highlights balanced risks to inflation & growth
8.18.8
7.9 7.8
6.5
7.7
8.0 7.8 8.0
6.86.3
6.5
10.6
9.9
4.3
5.6
3.2
5.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
De
c-1
2
Ma
y-1
3
Se
p-1
3
Jan
-14
Ma
y-1
4
Se
p-1
4
Jan
-15
Jun
-15
Oct-1
5
Fe
b-1
6
Jun
-16
Oct-1
6
Fe
b-1
7
Jun
-17
Oct-1
7
Ma
r-1
8
Jul-
18
10 Yr Gsec (Yield %) Repo Rate (%) CPI (%)
Source: Bloomberg
A preemptive step by RBI albeit with a neutral stance
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) hiked the repo rate by 25 bps, second time in the current
financial year, considering the risks attached to its inflation target in terms of high MSP price
revisions, elevated crude oil prices, rising core inflation and rising household inflation
expectations. The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) voted 5-1 in favor of the rate hike,
however, maintained the neutral stance while highlighting evenly balanced risks to inflation
and growth forecasts. The central bank marginally raised its inflation estimates for the
second half of FY19 to 4.8% from 4.7% earlier and introduced 5% estimate for the first half
of FY20 while retaining the GDP growth projection for 2018-19 at 7.4%.
In our view, the MPC took a preemptive step and was probably guided by the lag effects of
earlier monetary policy changes and thus decided not to wait for the impact to actually
show up in the macroeconomic variables while deciding to increase rates.
To a large extent, the policy rate hike was priced in by the market participants who breathed
a sigh of relief on back of the neutral stance maintained by the MPC. Market yields and
liquidity have already tightened in anticipation of aggressive rate hikes. Hence, it's just a
question of time whether the underlying economy will remain supportive of the tightened
financial conditions or the rate markets will have to readjust itself to the nascent growth
recovery.
Another positive factor for the yield curve will be the continuation of OMO (Open Market
Operation) purchases in response to tight system liquidity. RBI has conducted 3 OMOs in
last three months and we expect RBI to continue conducting OMOs in the remaining half of
the year so as to maintain a neutral liquidity.
We are of the view that the bar for future rate hikes is currently high and there may be a
prolonged pause in the near term. Having said, the current rate hike cycle looks to be a
shallower one. We also expect bond yields to remain range bound as market starts pricing in
a prolonged pause on policy rate action & OMOs to take care of demand – supply
mismatches.
Expect a shallow
rate hike cycle with
an extended pause
in the near term
Well managed accrual strategies remain the safe bet
In lieu of the domestic & global uncertainties, yields across the curve, especially on the front
end, have shifted upwards pushing the credit spreads at higher levels. The spreads are
hovering in the range of 50 – 150 bps w.r.t different credit assets across short to medium
end of the yield curve.
Source: Bloomberg
(270,000)
(170,000)
(70,000)
30,000
130,000
230,000
330,000
430,000
530,000
De
c-1
5
Jan
-16
Ma
r-1
6
May
-16
Jul-
16
Sep
-16
No
v-1
6
Jan
-17
Ma
r-1
7
May
-17
Jul-
17
Sep
-17
No
v-1
7
Jan
-18
Ma
r-1
8
May
-18
Jul-
18
System Cash Liquidity (Rs. cr)
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 36
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
To give a perspective, in the last one year, AAA yield curve has shifted upwards such that it is
currently trading at levels above the AA yield curve prevailing at that time. This has been
largely due to the transmission of interest rate rise to AAA segment because of its liquid and
better price discovery attribute. Also the sharp rise in government bond yields has crowded
out the corporate borrowing at competitive rates.
Having said, the rise in funding costs and some challenges creeping in the business
environment of some sectors have made the fund managers more cautious, thus
compelling them to look beyond the current ratings. Hence it becomes more imperative for
the investors to be aware of the credit risk exposure and to allocate funds to those credit
managers who have expertise and experience in investing in well researched credit papers.
Thus, from a prudent risk reward perspective, investing in high quality front end strategies
with bond maturities up to 5 years makes imminent sense. Investors, who are comfortable
taking credit risk, can allocate funds towards well researched credit oriented short term
strategies so as to benefit from higher carry along with lesser interest rate risk.
Prudent to invest in
high quality accruals
for visibility of risk
adjusted returns
Foreigners have become averse towards emerging market including India
Foreign portfolio investors have been sellers of Indian debt in 2018 due to renewed strength
in US yields & currency, deepening oil woes, global political uncertainty, trade tensions and
concerns around India's widening fiscal and current account deficits. In the first seven
months of 2018, there has been a net outflow of ~Rs.41,000 Crs, such quantum of outflow
last seen in 2016 which was on account of demonetization.
Having said, India is not alone in seeing debt outflows. Most emerging markets have seen a
flight of capital as investors adjust to tighter monetary policy in the U.S. and a stronger
dollar.
Also, on absolute or relative basis, the real rate of return of India when compared to most of
the developed economies is quite lucrative barring emerging economies like Brazil,
Indonesia & Russia. Hence, the hunt for the higher yield may drive foreign flows towards
India. However, stability of domestic macros and development on the global factors may
decide the quantum and durability of future foreign flows.
Foreign demand to
be a function of global
and domestic factors
Source: Bloomberg
Absolute yields have increased across credit assets especially in the AAA segment
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
10.5
11.0
Ap
r-1
5
Jul-
15
Oct-
15
Jan
-16
Ap
r-1
6
Jul-
16
Oct-
16
Jan
-17
Ap
r-1
7
Jul-
17
Oct-
17
Jan
-18
Ap
r-1
8
Jul-
18
3 Yr Gsec 3 Yr AAA Corp 3 Yr AA Corp 3 Yr A Corp
Source: Bloomberg
5 Yr AA Corp5 Yr AAA Corp5 Yr Gsec 5 Yr A Corp
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
10.5
11.0
11.5
Ap
r-1
5
Jul-
15
Oct-
15
Jan
-16
Ap
r-1
6
Jul-
16
Oct-
16
Jan
-17
Ap
r-1
7
Jul-
17
Oct-
17
Jan
-18
Ap
r-1
8
Jul-
18
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 37
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
We expect that the yields would remain range bound considering the confluence of domestic and global factors
affecting the bond market. Value buying would emerge at the current high absolute yields once the confidence returns
in the market.
Thus, we reiterate that investors should capitalize on the absolute value which is most visible on the short to medium
end of the curve with bond maturities upto 5 years. We continue to believe that for capital preservation and
reasonable income accrual, one should consider investing in ultra-short term, short term, high quality corporate bond
and select credit oriented strategies with duration in the range of 1- 3 years.
Outlook
Foreign investors turn net bond sellers in 2018
Source: Bloomberg
US 10 Yr G - Sec India 10 Yr Gsec
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
Ma
r-0
0
Ap
r-0
1
Ap
r-0
2
Ap
r-0
3
Ap
r-0
4
Ma
y-0
5
Ma
y-0
6
Ma
y-0
7
Ma
y-0
8
Ma
y-0
9
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jul-
14
Jul-
15
Jul-
16
Jul-
17
Jul-
18
Both US and India's 10 Yr bond yields have tightened
Source: Bloomberg
(41,392)
34,988
(50,849)
159,156
45,857
(43,647)
148,610
CY2012 CY2013 CY2014 CY2015 CY2016 CY2017 CY2018
FPI/FII Debt Flows (Rs. Crs)
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 38
Alternatives
Gold remained under pressure for the fourth successive month primarily on back of strength in the dollar against its major
crosses and rising US 10 year yield. Precious metals have failed to move higher despite rising concern over escalating
trade war between US and China. This month was no different and US President continued to pressurize Beijing by
imposing import tariff on products worth $34 billion. He mentioned that he is also considering imposing 10% tariff of
goods worth $200 billion and that lead to increased volatility in major asset class. Market participants are worried that
escalating trade war concerns between world's two largest economies could hit global growth. But at the same time, US
President has taken a step backward from a trade war with the EU as they struck a deal to work towards “ZERO” tariffs,
barriers and subsidies. The EU also agreed to buy billions of dollars' worth of American exports, including soya beans and
natural gas, and work to reform international trade rules. Both sides have agreed that there will be no dispute and no new
fresh tariff will be imposed keeping gains capped for the yellow metal.
Since the start of this financial year, dollar rose against its major crosses following better than expected economic
numbers and hawkish comments from the Fed chairman in his semi-annual testimony before the Senate and House of
Financial service committee. Last month, preliminary GDP number showed the US economy is expected to grow at 4.1%
compared to growth of 2% estimated earlier. On the other hand, core PCE index in May also grew at a steady pace of 2%
compared to growth of 1.8% in the previous month. Pick-up in economic activity reflected in higher 10-year yields and
closed the month in the green after remaining under pressure in the last couple of months.
One of the indicators that most market participants are now gauging at is the spread between US 10-year and 2-year yield
that is currently at the lowest level since 2007. Flattening yield curve suggest that the Federal Reserve's interest rate
increase are driving short term yields higher, this will not only lead to slower inflation but also tip the economy into
recession. Currently spread between 10 and 2 year yield is at 30bps and further flattening of yield curve could keep gold
supported on lower levels. In his first semi-annual testimony the Fed Chairman painted a largely positive picture of the
economy, which he said is growing at a faster pace than previously anticipated. The FOMC has hiked the Fed's benchmark
rate twice this year in quarter-point increments, and is expected to approve two more increases before the end of the
year. The Fed expects recent tax cuts and an increase in federal spending to boost spending and investment at a time
when the labor market is already tight. Policymakers at the central bank are concerned over Trump's decision to impose
tariff on its trading partners but has little reason to change course now because history is full of examples of tariffs that
have been threatened but never imposed, or imposed only temporarily.
In July, SPDR holdings for gold stood at 834.5 tonnes marginally lower from where the year started. At the start of 2018,
gold hold-ing stood at 837 tonnes, but as gold prices were weighed down holding did witness some write-off. In case of
silver ETF holdings have risen by 340 tonnes in this year and currently stand at 10,246 tonnes. No major reaction is seen on
prices as it continues to trade at the lower band of the range of $14.90 and $16.50.
Gold
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Gold (INR) - Neutral stance
Source: CRISILSource: CRISILSource: Bloomberg
Gold ends at a more than 6-month low
28,000
29,000
30,000
31,000
32,000
33,000
Jul-
17
Au
g-17
Sep
-17
Oct
-17
No
v-17
Dec
-17
Jan
-18
Feb
-18
Mar
-18
Ap
r-18
May
-18
Jun
-18
Jul-
18
Crisil Gold Index
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
Jul-
14
No
v-1
4
Ma
r-1
5
Jul-
15
No
v-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Jul-
16
No
v-1
6
Ma
r-1
7
Jul-
17
No
v-1
7
Ma
r-1
8
Jul-
18
GOLD Spot ($/Oz)
Outlook
In this month, primary focus will be on the FOMC policy statement, wherein the Fed chairman is expected to hold rates
unchanged, but at the same time will endorse whether he continues to hold a view of raising rates twice this year. In his
semi-annual testimony the Fed Chairman did mention on having concern over US President imposing import tariff on
its trading partner and escalation of the same could keep gains capped for the yellow metal. Apart from Fed, market
participants will also be keeping an eye on the Bank of England policy statement, expectation is that the BoE governor
could raise rates keeping gains limited for gold. According to CFTC data, gold's speculative position is in net shorts, last
seen in December'15 post which gold rallied from $1,070 levels to $1,300 i.e. almost 20% rally. At this point, gold
speculative positions are again net short and it is possible that a short covering rally could provide support to prices
that have been under pressure since the last four months. For the month, we expect gold, on the COMEX, to quote in
the range $1,280 and $1,365 and on the domestic bourses it is expected to quote in the range of 30,400 and 31,600.� �
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 39
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
This document is not valid without disclosure; refer the last page for the disclosure
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 40
Section III
Advisory Approach..............................................................................................41
Model Portfolios Performance.............................................................................42
4C Framework.....................................................................................................43
Fund llocator.....................................................................................................44
Equity Recommendations....................................................................................45
Managed Strategies.............................................................................................46
Real Estate Offering.............................................................................................54
Fund Insight.........................................................................................................55
α
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 41
Advisory Approach
True portfolio of clients and asset allocation is best determined through Financial Planning strategy. If not, the clients
can follow a model portfolio approach. Following steps are followed for Model Portfolio construction:
1) Investors are classified according to their risk profile viz. Aggressive, Moderately Aggressive, Balanced, Moderately
Conservative and Conservative.
2) Asset Allocation is done at two levels:
(a) Static – Based on the risk profile, asset allocation is defined at a broad level:
(b) Dynamic – Asset Allocation based on the market conditions
Our Methodology
Since different clients have different risk return preferences, based on our comprehensive risk profiling process we
have categorized the clients broadly into categories viz.6 Aggressive+, Aggressive, Moderately Aggressive, Balanced,
Moderately Conservative and Conservative
Conservative
Moderately Conservative
Balanced
Moderately Aggressive
Aggressive
Aggressive+
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
65.0%
85.0%
100%
85.0%
65.0%
40.0%
20.0%
0.0%
-
10.0%
10.0%
10.0%
5.0%
5.0%
-
5.0%
5.0%
10.0%
10.0%
10.0%
-
Equity Bond Cash Gold
Advisory Process
We follow a robust Advisory Process to generate “Alpha” in the client’s portfolio. The entire approach is governed by a
stringent risk management framework.
View on asset
classes
Asset Allocation
Alpha
Investment
Committee
Product Selection
across asset classes
Manager Alpha
Product & Advisory
CommitteePortfolio
Construction
Financial Strategy
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
80
110
140
170
200
230
260
290
NA
V i
n I
NR
Aggressive + Portfolio SBB
Oct
-12
Ap
r-1
3
No
v-1
3
Jun
-14
Jan
-15
Au
g-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Oct
-16
Ma
y-1
7
De
c-1
7
Jul-
18
90
110
130
150
170
190
210
230
NA
V i
n I
NR
Mod Aggressive Portfolio SBB
Oct
-12
Ap
r-1
3
No
v-1
3
Jun
-14
Jan
-15
Au
g-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Oct
-16
Ma
y-1
7
De
c-1
7
Jul-
18
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
NA
V i
n I
NR
Mod Conservative Portfolio SBB
Oct
-12
Ap
r-1
3
No
v-1
3
Jun
-14
Jan
-15
Au
g-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Oct
-16
Ma
y-1
7
De
c-1
7
Jul-
18
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
NA
V i
n I
NR
Conservative Portfolio SBB
Oct
-12
Ap
r-1
3
No
v-1
3
Jun
-14
Jan
-15
Au
g-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Oct
-16
Ma
y-1
7
De
c-1
7
Jul-
18
90
100
110120
130
140150
160
170180
190
200
NA
V i
n I
NR
Balanced Portfolio SBBO
ct-1
2
Ap
r-1
3
No
v-1
3
Jun
-14
Jan
-15
Au
g-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Oct
-16
Ma
y-1
7
De
c-1
7
Jul-
18
80
110
140
170
200
230
260
NA
V i
n I
NR
Aggressive Portfolio SBB
Oct
-12
Ap
r-1
3
No
v-1
3
Jun
-14
Jan
-15
Au
g-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Oct
-16
Ma
y-1
7
De
c-1
7
Jul-
18
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 42
Model Portfolios Performance
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Note:
Portfolio inception date: October 01, 2012
Performance as on :
Static Blended Benchmark (SBB): is an Index that tracks the performance of the strategic asset allocation of the client. It is a blended benchmark for a portfolio
based on benchmarks of each asset class in the portfolio. This index is re-balanced to its original weights after every calendar quarter. No tactical changes or active
asset allocation calls are applied to this index.
July 31, 2018
BalancedModerately Aggressive
Aggressive +
ConservativeModerately Conservative
Aggressive
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 43
4C Framework
The 4C Fund Manager Selection Process
Evaluating Manager Expertise
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 44
MF Research and Selection Process
Long term portfolio creation through quarterly selection, monitoring and re-balancing of Equity Mutual Funds.
Elimination Criteria
Level I _ Firm Level Filters
Assets under Management or Market Share
Sponsor’s pedigree
Service capabilities
Level II _ Product Level Filters
Assets under Management or Market Share
Scheme’s Age
Level III _ Quantitative Filters
Risk _ adjusted Return Analysis
Level IV _ Qualitative / Subjective Filters
Portfolio Analysis
Deviation from Investment Objective, Strategy, etc
Fund Manager’s Track Record
Fund Houses that have AUM less than 1% of total industry AUM or Rs. 5,000 crore whichever is less are eliminated
Large and Multi Cap Funds _ One per cent of respective Category AUM or Rs. 300 Cr., whichever is less
Small & Mid Cap, ELSS, Balanced Funds and Thematic Funds_ One per cent of respective Category AUM or Rs. 150
Cr., whichever is less
Liquid Funds/ Ultra Short Term Funds _ 1% of category AUM or Rs. 1,000 crore whichever is less
Short Term Funds / MIPs _ 1% of category AUM or Rs. 200 crore whichever is less
Income Funds _ 1% of category AUM or Rs. 100 crore whichever is less
Gilt Funds _ 1% of category AUM or Rs. 50 crore whichever is less
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
We follow an institutional approach for recommending stocks in client’s portfolios. Below mentioned are our top picks currently:
Direct Equity
Equity RecommendationsAlpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 45
RationaleCompany SectorCurrent Mkt
Price (INR)
Target Price
(INR)
Net Profit 3
Yr CAGR (%)
Dividend
Yield (%)P/E
Market Cap
(INR Crs)
With a variety of regulatory changes happening across the nation, the domestic 3W market has been on an upswing for the last 2-3 months. Averagemonthly volumes were 24.7k in FY18YTD v/s 21.1k in FY17. Bajaj Auto sees incremental opportunity of ~142k passenger 3Ws in the next 2-3 years (v/sFY17 volumes of 240k passenger 3Ws) in key states like Maharashtra, Karnataka and New Delhi
Bajaj AutoAuto &
Auto ancillaries
KEI Industries Ltd is ranked amongst the top3 power cable companies in India and is also engaged in the EPC business. The institutionalsegment is the largest revenue generator for the company followed by retail segment and exports segment Well positioned to be a keybeneficiary fri the recent initiatives taken by government in the infrastructure and real estate segment. HW, EHV, EPC segment are expectedto drive revenue Has high historical ROE & ROCE Even with high capex the company is expected to maintain the net debt to equity below 1.0x
Mahindra CIE (MACA) is a multi-technology automotive components supplier, with annual revenue of INR 53 b in CY16. MACA is all primed for growthphase, after three years of consolidation. It has all ingredients in place for sustained growth over the next 2-3 years. i.e. (a)India business highdependence on fast growing segments and players with favourable product life cycle, (b)Scope to add products/customers in MFE and Metal castello,(c) limited capex, (d)supportive parent, and (e)focused M&Astrategy to access technologies, customers or markets.
Larsen and Toubro is India’s largest E & C company. Apart from core construction activity, L&T has made significant in roads into a diverse range ofproducts and services through its subsidiaries and manufacturing JVs in power BTG, forging and ship building Company’s conscious efforts to bagorders with better margin profile, and cost control measures should ensure margin improvement going ahead will be a key driver to future growth
The company has scripted an impressive turnaround and delivered strong growth with a consistent improvement in profitability. It is transformingitself to a focused financier with 8 product lines across 3 verticals, with a target to achieve 18 20 % RoE by FY20 (13%inFY18). With focusedmanagement and strong execution skills, the company is set to deliver healthy loan CAGR in next 3 years, driven by growth in the rural and housingfinance segments.
Market leader with ~32% market share in moulded furniture segment. The plastics generator is largest revenue for the company at ~89%(FY2017). The company has been able to grow this business consistently (8.3% CAGR over FY12-17) on the back of new products, designsand innovation (ex. Hybrid chairs combining metal and plastics). Market size of Furniture Industry is ~INR750bn. Of this 85% is unorganized,GST implementation would also aid shift from unorganized to organized, where Nilkamal is a market leader and is best suited to benefit fromthis shift.
HDFC Bank is well positioned with ~40% CASA, growth outlook ~1.3x industry and least quality risk. With strong capacity, CET1 ratiof of~13%, strongemphasis on digitization, the bank is well positioned to capitalize on the expected pick up in economic growth cycle
Banking &
Finance
Construction &
Engineering
Banking &
Finance
Plastics
Cables
Banking &
Finance
Auto & Auto
ancillaries
2,701
1,381
2,181
257
1,303
176
1,783
448
3,223
1,650
2,400
274
1,540
240
2,184
563
12
15
20
66
16
12
35
104
2.22
0.80
0.59
0.00
1.23
0.45
0.75
0.22
18
21
31
27
22
21
22
24
78,149
31,334
576,507
9,736
182,604
35,108
2,660
3,513
Shriram Trans.
HDFC Bank
Mahindra CIE
Larsen &
Toubro
L&T Fin.Holdings
Nilkamal Ltd
KEI Inds.
Shriram Transport Finance (SHTF) established in 1979, is one of the largest asset financing NBFCs in India. Its return ratios are just off cyclical lows, withdecadal high credit cost and NPLs. However, credit costs over the past three years have been statutory, rather than economic, i.e., write offs as % ofAUM have been largely steady. Additionally, margin compression fears are over played as there remains significant room to reduce cost of fundsfurther.
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 46
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Positioning
Managed by one of the pioneers inthe investment management industry
Identifying industries/companiesbenefitting from value migration
ahead of the curve
Journey from$2.5 Tn to $5 Tn GDP
Picking winners in disruptive times
is the success formula for long term wealth creation
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Investment StyleInvestment Attributes
Size of Opportunity :
Quality of Business :
Earnings Growth :
Value :
Dominance, resilience &
liquidity
Superior ROCE, Strong MOAT
Consistency, durability,
compounding power
Margin of safety, favourable
price - value gap
Positioning
1
2
3
4
A pure bottom up, buy & hold multi cap strategyof 20 – 25 high quality companies
A fitting confluence of quality, valuation and time- 3 main drivers for compounding wealth
Positioned to capitalize on theimpending value migration opportunities in India
Positioned to capitalize on theimpending value migration opportunities in India
Ask India 2025 Equity Fund
Managed Strategies
A big Leap
• We believe earnings revival for India corporate is finally on the horizon on back of
coordinated improvement in global commodity prices & several cyclical indicators
The markets are in the mid cycle and are yet to reach their peaks when one takes into
consideration factors like private capital expenditure, credit growth, capacity utilization,
growth in rural economy etc.
Having said, rationalization of valuations would be an added advantage for investing in
strategies which are positioned to capitalize on the cyclical recovery
We are of the view that allocation towards value oriented strategies from the stable of
Invesco, Ashmore & DHFL are would benefit from such recovery
•
•
•
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 47
Case for investing in Earnings recovery portfolio
Reliance Inds.
ICICI Bank
Exide Inds.
Cipla
HCL Technologies
L&T Fin.Holdings
Equitas Holdings
Guj.St.Petronet
Axis Bank
KNR Construct.
Others
8.4
8.2
5.3
5.0
5.0
5.0
4.2
4.0
4.0
3.5
47.5
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
DAWN
Nifty 500
19.8 3.2 16.3 1.1
28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
RISE PMS 24.5 4.1 16.9 0.6
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
Balkrishna Inds
M & M Fin. Serv.
M & M
L&T Fin.Holdings
K E C Intl.
AIA Engg.
Guj.St.Petronet
Cipla
Motherson Sumi
V I P Inds.
Others
7.5
6.7
6.7
5.8
5.7
5.5
5.2
5.1
5.1
4.6
42.1
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Invesco PMS
RISE PMS
DAWN PMS
1.5x
1.5x
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Ap
r-1
6
Jun
-16
Au
g-1
6
Oct
-16
De
c-1
6
Fe
b-1
7
Ap
r-1
7
Jun
-17
Au
g-1
7
Oct
-17
No
v-1
7
Jan
-18
Ma
r-1
8
Ma
y-1
8
Jul-
18
RISE BSE 500
0.9x
1.1x
8
9
10
11
12
Se
p-1
7
Oct
-17
No
v-1
7
Jan
-18
Feb
-18
Ma
r-1
8
Ap
r-1
8
Jun
-18
Jul-
18
DAWN BSE 500
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 48
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
St Bk of India
ITC
Container Corpn.
Bosch
Castrol India
Cummins India
Indraprastha Gas
Multi Comm. Exc.
Sanofi India
Amara Raja Batt.
Others
6.0
5.0
4.5
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
3.5
57.0
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Deep Value
Nifty 500
26.6 4.9 18.3 1.9
28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
Allcargo Logist.
Sudarshan Chem.
RBL Bank
Persistent Sys
Ahluwalia Contr.
Granules India
Atul Auto
Parag Milk Foods
Rico Auto Inds
Muthoot Finance
Others
5.3
5.1
5.1
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
53.7
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
38.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Ashmore PMS 18.4 1.7 9.3 0.9
DHFL Pramerica PMS
Deep Value PMS
Ashmore
Ashmore India Opportunities Fund
Nifty Free FloatMid Cap 100
2.9x
2.1x
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Jul-
13
De
c-1
3
Jun
-14
No
v-1
4
May
-15
Oct
-15
Ap
r-1
6
Sep
-16
Mar
-17
Au
g-1
7
Feb
-18
Jul-
18
DHFL Pramerica DV Nifty 500
2.5%
-16.4%
-20.1%
-12.3%
-10.0%
3.4%
-9.9%-11.4%
3.0%
7.9%
1M 3M 6M 1Y Since inception
Ashmore BSE Small Cap
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 49
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Renaissance Investment Managers
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
27.0 2.9 10.8 0.9
Axis Bank
ICICI Bank
Indian Energy Ex
Indian Hotels
Gateway Distr.
Sanghvi Movers
Siemens
A B B
St Bk of India
Tata Motors
Others
8.0
8.0
7.0
7.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
37.0
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
28.2 3.7 13.1 0.6
Axis Bank
Info Edg.(India)
Sanghvi Movers
Sun Pharma.Inds.
Zee Entertainmen
St Bk of India
Federal Bank
HDFC Bank
Kotak Mah. Bank
Lupin
Others
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
29.0
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Renaissance
Midcap25.8 3.2 12.5 0.6
Syngene Intl.
Federal Bank
DCB Bank
Info Edg.(India)
Just Dial
Sanghvi Movers
Sun TV Network
Mahindra Holiday
Bank of Baroda
Triveni Turbine
Others
9.0
8.0
8.0
7.0
7.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
4.0
4.0
38.0
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Renaissance Midcap Portfolio
Renaissance Opportunities Portfolio
Renaissance India Next
Mean
Reversi on
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Mean
Reversi on
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Mean
Reversi on
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
RenaissanceOpportunities
RenaissanceIndia Next
Nifty Free FloatMid Cap 100
38.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
23.5 3.2 13.7 1.5Nifty 50
8.00
8.50
9.00
9.50
10.00
10.50
11.00
11.50
Ren. Opps. BSE 200
1.0x
1.1x
De
c-1
7
De
c-1
7
Jan
-18
Ma
r-1
8
Ma
r-1
8
Ap
r-1
8
Ma
y-1
8
Jun
-18
Jul-
18
1.0x
1.0x
1.1x
1.0x
Dec
-17
Dec
-17
Jan
-18
Mar
-18
Mar
-18
Ap
r-18
May
-18
Jun
-18
Jul-
18
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
Ren. Midcap Nifty Midcap
No
v-17
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
Ren. India Next NIFTY 50
Ap
r-1
8
Ma
y-1
8
Jun
-18
Jul-
18
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 50
Motilal Oswal
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
IOP PMS 29.6 3.2 10.9 0.6
Nifty Free FloatMid Cap 100
38.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
DCB Bank
Birla Corpn.
AU Small Finance
Aegis Logistics
Gabriel India
Quess Corp
Alkem Lab
Mahanagar Gas
TTK Prestige
Blue Star
Others
9.0
8.2
7.8
7.3
6.1
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.3
4.4
35.7
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
NTDOP PMS 34.5 5.2 15.0 0.7
28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
Kotak Mah. Bank
Bajaj Fin.
Page Industries
Voltas
Eicher Motors
City Union Bank
Godrej Inds.
Max Financial
Bosch
L&T Technology
Others
12.2
11.9
10.0
8.4
5.8
4.5
4.2
4.1
3.9
3.8
31.1
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Value PMS 26.3 4.4 16.6 0.8
Nifty 50 23.5 3.2 13.7 1.5
HDFC Bank
Kotak Mah. Bank
Bajaj Finserv
B P C L
AU Small Finance
Eicher Motors
Bharat Forge
Sun Pharma.Inds.
Larsen & Toubro
ICICI Lombard
Others
11.7
9.6
7.3
6.6
6.4
6.0
5.6
5.6
5.4
5.2
0.0
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Value PMS
NTDOP PMS
IOP PMS
Nifty 500
3.2x
2.2x
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45 IOP Nifty Small Cap
No
v-1
6
Ap
r-1
6
Ma
r-1
5
Ja
n-1
4
Ju
n-1
3
Au
g-1
4
Se
p-1
5
De
c-1
7
Ma
y-1
8
Ap
r-1
1
Se
p-1
0
Oct-1
1
Fe
b-1
0
Ju
l-1
8
De
c-1
7
Ju
l-1
7
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70 NTDOP Nifty 500
De
c-0
7
De
c-0
8
Jan
-10
Fe
b-1
1
Ma
r-1
2
Ap
r-1
3
Ap
r-1
4
Ma
y-1
5
Jun
-16
6.1x
1.9x
Jul-
17
Jul-
18
26.2x
11.2x
0
50
100
150
200
250
300 Value Nifty 50
Ma
r-0
3
Jul-
04
Oct
-05
Jan
-07
Ap
r-0
8
Au
g-0
9
No
v-1
0
Feb
-12
May
-13
Sep
-14
De
c-1
5
Ma
r-1
7
Jul-
18
8.00
8.50
9.00
9.50
10.00
10.50
11.00
11.50
IOP2 Nifty Small Cap
1.0x
0.9x
Ma
r-1
8
Ap
r-1
8
Feb
-18
Ma
y-1
8
Jun
-18
Jul-
18
Jun
-18
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 51
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Motilal Oswal Focused Multicap Opportunities Fund (AIF)*Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
MO AIF 37.5 3.6 9.6 0.5
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
Quess Corp
Kotak Mah. Bank
DCB Bank
Voltas
Asian Paints
Godrej Inds.
Colgate-Palm.
Birla Corpn.
TCI Express
Federal Bank
Others
12.7
12.3
8.5
8.4
8.1
7.2
6.4
5.9
5.5
5.5
19.3
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
IOP 2 PMS 29.1 4.4 15.1 0.7
Nifty Free FloatMid Cap 100
38.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
HEG
GRUH Finance
Cholaman.Inv.&Fn
Godrej Agrovet
Bajaj Electrical
Ipca Labs.
Coffee Day Enter
Sundram Fasten.
Sobha
JK Lakshmi Cem.
Others
10.6
7.7
7.5
7.2
6.7
6.5
5.8
5.2
5.0
4.8
32.9
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
IOP 2 PMS
Motilal Oswal Emergence Fund (AIF)*Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
MO AIF 33.1 5.7 17.2 0.6
Team Lease Serv.
V I P Inds.
Can Fin Homes
Mahindra Logis.
Cera Sanitary.
Ent.Network
MAS FINANC SER
V-Mart Retail
Bajaj Corp
Eveready Inds.
Others
10.9
9.2
9.1
8.5
7.9
7.6
7.3
6.9
6.5
5.7
20.4
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Nifty Free FloatMid Cap 100
38.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
6.6% 7.0%
17.4%
MO AIF B1 MO AIF B2 BSE 200
Performance (since March 1, 2017)
3.4%
-8.8%
IOP V2 Nifty Small Cap
Performance (since Feb 05, 2018)
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 52
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
India Select 43.4 7.9 18.3 0.5
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
Bajaj Finserv
Bajaj Fin.
HDFC Bank
Page Industries
GRUH Finance
MRF
IndusInd Bank
Maruti Suzuki
Asian Paints
Motherson Sumi
Others
7.9
7.8
7.4
6.9
6.6
6.4
6.1
5.9
5.7
5.6
33.7
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
India Select PMS
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
IEP PMS
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
42.8 7.2 16.8 0.4
Bajaj Finserv
Bajaj Fin.
Britannia Inds.
IndusInd Bank
Page Industries
Havells India
Cholaman.Inv.&Fn
Asian Paints
Astral Poly
MRF
Others
7.9
7.3
7.0
6.8
6.5
6.1
5.8
5.5
5.4
5.1
36.7
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
ASK PMS
IEP PMS
5.2x
2.3x
0
10
20
30
40
50
60 ASK IEP BSE 500
Jan
-10
Jan
-11
Dec
-11
No
v-12
Oct
-13
Oct
-14
Sep
-15
Au
g-16
Jul-
17
Jul-
18
4.5x
2.2x
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50 ASK Select BSE 100
No
v-1
2
No
v-1
1
De
c-1
0
Jan
-10
Au
g-1
7
Au
g-1
6
Sep
-15
Sep
-14
Oct
-13
Jul-
18
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 53
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
*The Portfolio data As on June 30, 2018
The Portfolio data and Fundamental attributes As on July 31, 2018
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Kaveri Seed Co.
Tata Chemicals
Escorts
Chambal Fert.
M & M
T.V. Today Netw.
Jain Irrigation
-
-
-
Others
15.4
11.4
10.2
8.5
7.7
6.3
6.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
34.1
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Kaveri Seed Co.
Power Mech Proj.
United Spirits
Coromandel Inter
Syngene Intl.
Escorts
Hathway Cable
Indian Energy Ex
Arvind Ltd
KSB Pumps
Others
6.3
5.5
5.1
4.7
4.2
4.1
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.1
55.3
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Old Bridge PMS
Old Bridge Thematic PMS
All Cap PMS
Ashok Leyland
SRF
Indian Energy Ex
M & M
Coromandel Inter
Jet Airways
JSW Energy
Syngene Intl.
United Spirits
GTPL Hathway
Others
5.8
5.0
4.9
4.6
4.2
4.2
4.1
3.1
2.8
2.5
58.7
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Old Bridge Vantage Equity*
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
OBCM
Vantage Equity21.9 3.4 15.5 1.0
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
-1.3%
-13.5%
-10.4%-11.3%
-1.3%
-13.5%
-10.4% -11.3%
1M 3M 6M Since inception
Old Bridge Vantage Equity Class A Old Bridge Vantage Equity Class B BSE 500
4.0%
-12.4%-10.2%
-3.7%
16.3%
6.0% 5.8%
3.0%
12.7%15.5%
1M 3M 6M 1Y Since inception
Old Bridge Thematic Nifty 50
-0.1%
-11.3% -11.0%
16.7%
19.7%
5.4%
1.8%
-0.2%
10.2%
15.4%
1M 3M 6M 1Y Since inception
Old Bridge All Cap BSE 500
Real Estate Offering
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 54
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
India Realty Excellence Fund IV
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Supply had
overtaken demand
Inventory levels peaked
and average price
growth slowed down
Demand expected to
outpace supply leading to
fall in inventory level
Inventory expected to
bottom-out and prices
expected to rise
Higher demand &
rising prices will lead
to more supply
Fund’s Investment
Period
Fund’s Exit
Timeline
Investment Strategy
City Strategy• City focus: MMR, Delhi NCR,
Bengaluru, Pune, Chennai &
Hyderabad
• City concentration (except MMR &
Bengaluru): <30% of fund
size
Project Strategy• Residential segment with focus on
affordable segment
• Commercial projects (selectively)
• Single project concentration: <20% of
fund size
Developer Strategy• Established & dominant players in
each micro-market having good
execution capability
• Investment with a developer group not
to exceed 20% of Fund Size
Investment Structure Strategy• Mezzanine Investments (~50%):
Downside protection with regular
coupon along with equity kicker
• Structured equity (up to 50%):
Enhanced returns by undertaking
equity investments with reputed
developers
iref IV
Target Fund Size Rs. 1500 cr (incl. green-shoe option of Rs. 500 cr)
Hurdle Rate 10% IRR (pre-tax)
Target Return 22-24%
Minimum Commitment Rs. 1 cr
Sponsor & team Commitment 10% of aggregate Capital Commitments received by the Fund, subject to a minimum Capital
Commitment of Rs. 50 cr and maximum of Rs. 100 cr
Tenure 5 Y from the date of the final closing subject to two additional 1 year extensions
Commitment Period 2 Y from final closing (extendable by 1Y)
Management Fees• Rs. 1 cr to 10 cr: 2.0% p.a.
• > Rs. 10 cr to 25 cr: 1.75% p.a.
• > Rs. 25 cr: 1.50% p.a.
Carried interest (with catch up) • Rs. 1 cr to 10 cr: 15.0% p.a.
• > Rs. 10 cr to 25 cr: 12.50% p.a.
• > Rs. 25 cr: 10.0% p.a.
Key Terms
Capturing the real estate recovery cycle
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 55
Fund InsightLarge Cap Funds
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Positioning of Large Cap Funds
Period: July 2015 - June 2018
Top 5 Sector
Top 5 Sector
23.5 3.2 13.7 1.5
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 50
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
23.5 3.2 13.7 1.5Nifty 50
HDFC Bk
ICICI Bk
Infosys
ITC
L&T
Maruti
HDFC
Dabur India
Yes Bk
Cipla
Others
9.3
7.1
6.4
6.1
5.3
4.4
4.3
3.4
3.3
3.2
47.3
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
HDFC Bk
Infosys
ICICI Bk
ITC
L&T
Maruti
HDFC
Yes Bk
SBI
M&M
Others
8.4
5.1
5.1
4.8
3.3
2.9
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
61.0
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Aditya Birla SL Focused Equity Fund (Fund Manager - Mahesh Patil)
Aditya Birla SL Frontline Eq Fund (Fund Manager - Mahesh Patil)
19.8 3.1 15.4 1.4
18.7 2.9 15.7 1.3
3 y
rs A
vera
ge P
/E
19.6
18.5
16.6
23.0
17.8
14.1
18.0
20.0
22.0
24.0
26.0
28.0
30.0
32.0
34.0
36.0
38.0
2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0
3 yrs Average P/B
Aditya Birla SL Frontline Equity Aditya Birla SL Focused Equity ICICI Pru Focused Bluechip
MOST Focused 25 SBI BlueChip Nifty 50
Bubble size3 yrs Average RoE
High P/B
High P/E
Low P/E
Low P/B
34.2
11.4
11.0
7.0
6.9
Financial Cons GoodsIT Energy Auto
36.0
12.6
9.8
8.0
7.7
Financial Cons GoodsIT Auto Energy
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 56
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Top 5 Sector
ICICI Pru Focused BlueChip Eq Fund (Fund Manager – Sankaran Naren)
Most Focused 25 Fund* (Fund Manager – Siddharth Bothra)
SBI BlueChip Fund* (Fund Manager – Sohini Andani)
SBI
ICICI Bk
Infosys
ITC
NTPC
Bharti Airtel
Motherson Sumi
Maruti
Bajaj Finserv
L&T
Others
7.0
5.5
4.9
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.0
3.3
3.0
2.9
56.6
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
HDFC Bk
L&T
M&M
ITC
Nestle
Sun Pharma
Kotak Bk
IndusInd Bk
HDFC
Chola Finance
Others
8.7
5.1
4.3
3.9
3.5
2.9
2.8
2.6
2.5
2.4
61.3
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Top 5 Sector
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 50
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 50
23.5 3.2 13.7 1.5
23.5 3.2 13.7 1.5
18.4 2.6 14.1 1.7
19.8 3.1 15.4 1.4
Top 5 Sector
HDFC Bk
Maruti
Kotak Bk
HDFC Ltd
HDFC Life Insur
Britannia
Eicher
ICICI Lombard
ABB
TCS
Others
9.6
8.5
7.1
6.4
5.9
5.1
5.0
5.0
4.5
4.4
38.3
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 50 23.5 3.2 13.7 1.5
31.9 5.7 18.0 0.8
25.5
12.0
11.6
9.0
8.9
Financial EnergyAuto Cons Goods IT
40.6
13.5
12.1
11.3
4.5
Financial Auto ITCons Goods Cap Goods
31.2
12.2
9.4
6.6
6.4
Financial Auto Cons GoodsEnergy Construction
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 57
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Multi Cap Funds
Top 5 Sector
Top 5 Sector
Aditya Birla SL Equity Fund (Fund Manager - Anil Shah)
Franklin India Equity Fund (Fund Manager - Anand Radhakrishnan)
HDFC Bk
ICICI Bk
Dr. Reddys Lab
Maruti
ITC
Tata Steel
Tech Mahindra
Infosys
Dabur India
Bajaj Finance
Others
6.8
5.7
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.0
2.9
2.7
2.7
2.5
62.6
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
HDFC Bk
Infosys
Bharti
Yes Bk
ICICI Bk
L&T
M&M
Axis Bk
Kotak Bk
HCL Tec
Others
9.2
5.9
4.9
4.4
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.3
2.9
2.9
54.9
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
20.9 3.0 14.5 1.2
22.3 3.4 15.1 1.2
Positioning of Multi Cap Funds
Period: July 2015 - June 2018
19.8
11.914.9
16.5
15.4
23.3
22.4
13.4
11.3
16.7
20.0
22.0
24.0
26.0
28.0
30.0
32.0
34.0
36.0
2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0
3 yrs Average P/B
Aditya Birla SL Equity Franklin India Focused Equity Franklin India EquityICICI Pru Multicap ICICI Pru Value Discovery Motilal Oswal Multicap 35Invesco India Contra L&T India Value Nifty 500Kotak Standard Multicap
Bubble size
3 yrs Average RoE
High P/B
High P/E
Low P/E
Low P/B
3 y
rs A
vera
ge P
/E
18.0
15.612.9
8.7
8.3
Financial Cons GoodsCap Goods Auto Energy
32.8
13.5
9.0
7.1
7.1
Financial Cons GoodsIT Pharma Metals
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 58
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Top 5 Sector
Top 5 Sector
Top 5 Sector
Franklin India Focus Equity Fund (Fund Manager - Roshi Jain)
ICICI Pru Value Discovery Fund (Fund Manager - Mrinal Singh)
ICICI Prudential Multicap Fund (Fund Manager - George Heber Joseph, Atul Patel)
SBI
ICICI Bk
HDFC Bk
Axis Bk
Bharti Airtel
IOC
Abbott India
Ultratech
BPCL
Cognizant Tec
Others
9.5
9.4
8.5
6.9
6.4
4.5
4.1
3.8
3.5
3.4
40.1
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Sun Pharma
Infosys
Wipro
M&M
NTPC
ITC
Power Grid
SBI
IOC
Exide
Others
11.2
6.4
5.8
5.4
4.6
4.2
4.1
3.6
3.2
3.2
48.3
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
ITC
GAIL
NTPC
SBI
Cummins
Motherson
Eicher
Vedanta
Lupin
Maruti
Others
6.9
5.9
5.6
5.0
4.9
4.5
3.8
3.5
3.4
3.4
52.9
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 500
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 500
Earnings
Momentum
Mean
ReversionValue GrowthBlended
28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
19.5 2.7 13.8 1.4
18.9 2.7 14.2 1.6
23.3 3.4 14.8 1.8
Top 5 Sector
Invesco India Contra Fund (Fund Manager - Taher Badshah, Amit Ganatra)
RIL
HDFC Bk
ITC
Infosys
ICICI Bk
HDFC
L&T
Petronet LNG
L&T Finance
M&M
Others
8.6
7.2
7.0
6.3
5.4
5.4
4.0
3.4
3.4
3.3
46.0
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
20.8 3.3 16.0 1.2
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
35.1
14.7
8.1
7.0
6.5
Financial Energy TelecomPharma Cement
15.2
15.1
13.2
11.0
8.8
Energy IT PharmaAuto Financial
19.9
14.913.4
11.4
11.2
Auto Financial EnergyCons Goods Pharma
30.1
17.8
11.6
11.2
11.0
Financial Energy ITCons Goods Auto
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 59
Top 5 Sector
L&T India Value Fund* (Fund Manager - Venugopal M)
RIL
HDFC
L&T
Infosys
ITC
Divis Lab
M&M
Graphite
Future Retail
Axis Bk
-
4.4
4.0
3.7
3.3
3.2
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
70.6
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
20.3 2.6 12.8 1.3
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
Top 5 Sector
MOSt Focused Multicap 35 Fund* (Fund Manager - Gautam Sinha Roy)
HDFC Ltd
HDFC Bk
Maruti
IndusInd Bk
Eicher
Bajaj Finance
Infosys
United Spirits
BPCL
Britannia
Others
9.5
8.6
7.2
5.9
5.0
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.8
3.3
43.2
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
23.7 4.9 20.5 1.0
Top 5 Sector
Kotak Standard Multicap Fund* (Fund Manager - Harsha Upadhyaya)
HDFC Bk
RIL
L&T
HDFC
Infosys
ICICI Bk
Hero MotoCorp
RBL Bk
SBI
Maruti
Others
7.7
4.9
4.9
4.7
4.3
3.5
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.7
59.0
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
25.9 4.1 15.8 1.0
Top 5 Sector
Sundaram Rural & Consumption Fund* (Fund Manager: S. Krishnakumar)
M&M
HUL
ITC
UPL
Britannia
SBI
Asian Paints
Ujjivan
Tata Chemicals
Heritage Foods
Others
5.3
5.2
3.8
2.7
2.5
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
69.9
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 500 28.1 3.0 10.6 1.4
34.2 5.1 14.8 0.8
32.8
12.1
9.1
9.0
6.9
Financial EnergyAuto Cons Goods IT
20.9
10.8
8.6
8.5
8.4
Financial ConstructionCons Goods IT Energy
44.7
14.0
10.0
9.8
7.6
Financial Auto EnergyCons Goods IT
38.7
14.4
10.1
9.7
6.6
Cons Goods FinancialFertilisers Auto Cement
Midcap Fund
Positioning of Midcap Funds
Period: July 2015 - June 2018
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 60
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Top 5 Sector
Top 5 Sector
38.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty Free Float
Mid Cap 100
38.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Finolex
HDFC Bk
Kotak Bk
Yes Bk
City Union Bk
Apollo Tyres
Voltas
Equitas
Wabco
Nerolac Paints
Others
3.8
3.3
2.9
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.3
72.8
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Sundram Fasteners
Chola Invest & Fin
Balkrishna
Hexaware Tech
Voltas
RBL Bk
City Union Bk
Aarti
Exide
Edel Fin
Others
4.5
4.1
3.5
3.0
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.4
69.0
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Franklin India Prima Fund (Fund Manager: R. Janakiraman)
HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund* (Fund Manager: Chirag Setalvad)
25.5 3.4 13.4 0.8
25.2 3.6 14.4 0.8
Nifty Free Float
Mid Cap 100
16.2
15.8
14.3
18.2
20.0
6.9
22.0
24.0
26.0
28.0
30.0
32.0
34.0
36.0
38.0
40.0
42.0
44.0
46.0
1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5
3 yrs Average P/B
HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Franklin India Prima Sundaram Mid cap
Kotak Emerging Equity Motilal Oswal Midcap 30 Nifty Free Float Midcap 100Bubble size : 3 yrs Average RoE
High P/B
High P/E
Low P/E
Low P/B
3 yr
s Av
erag
e P/
B
18.0
15.612.9
8.7
8.3
Financial Cons GoodsCap Goods Auto Energy
35.1
14.7
8.1
7.0
6.5
Financial Energy TelecomPharma Cement
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 61
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Top 5 Sector
Top 5 Sector
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Bharat Fin
Schaeffler
RBL Bk
Atul
Ramco Cements
Shriram City Fin
Supreme
Solar
Finolex
Bata
Others
4.0
3.7
3.5
3.2
3.0
2.9
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.5
69.1
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
RBL Bk
IndusInd Bk
Page
Bajaj Finance
City Union Bk
Astral Poly Tech
Crompton Greaves
Nerolac Paints
Eris Lifesciences
Voltas
Others
6.5
5.8
5.2
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.7
53.9
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Kotak Emerging Equity Fund* (Fund Manager: Pankaj Tibrewal)
Motilal Oswal Midcap 30 Fund* (Fund Manager: Akash Singhania)
36.7 6.1 16.5 0.4
30.6 4.3 13.9 0.6
Top 5 Sector Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Ramco Cements
Sundaram-Clayton
Quess Corp
Mahindra CIE Auto
Schaeffler
Honeywell Auto
Trent
Exide
Arvind
Chola Invest & Fin
Others
4.0
3.5
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.2
71.9
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Sundaram Midcap Fund* (Fund Manager: S. Krishnakumar)
29.5 3.5 11.8 0.7
Nifty Free Float
Mid Cap 10038.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
Nifty Free Float
Mid Cap 10038.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
Nifty Free FloatMid Cap 100
38.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
21.3
17.5
12.0
9.0
6.2
Financial Cap GoodsCons Goods Others Auto
37.4
16.3
10.7
6.6
6.2
Financial AutoCons Goods Others Cap Goods
15.9
15.214.1
11.0
7.8
Cap Goods Cons GoodsFinancial Auto Others
Small Cap Fund
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 62
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Positioning of Small cap Funds
Top 5 Sector
Top 5 Sector
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Finolex
Aarti
Atul
Ipca
SRF
APL Apollo
DCB Bk
KPR Mill
Siyaram Silk
Nilkamal
Others
5.3
4.5
3.6
3.3
3.3
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.5
2.4
66.4
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Finolex
Vardhman
HDFC Bk
Repco Home Fin
eClerx Services
Infosys
Cyient
Nesco
Karur Vysya Bk
Dr. Lal Pathlabs
Others
4.3
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.4
2.3
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.0
74.8
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
DSPBR Small Cap Fund*(Fund Manager: Vinit Sambre)
Franklin India Smaller Cos Fund* (Fund Manager: R. Janakiraman)
20.9 2.8 13.5 0.9
20.1 2.9 14.5 0.8
Nifty Free FloatMid Cap 100
38.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
Nifty Free FloatMid Cap 100
38.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
Period: July 2015 - June 2018
14.6
17.8
17.2
6.9
20.0
22.0
24.0
26.0
28.0
30.0
32.0
34.0
36.0
1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.53 yrs Average P/B
Franklin India Smaller Cos DSPBR Small Cap HDFC Small Cap Nifty Free Float Midcap 100
Bubble size :
3 yrs Average RoE
High P/B
High P/E
Low P/E
Low P/B
3 yr
s A
vera
ge P
/B
15.4
13.210.9
6.5
6.5
Cap Goods TextilesChemicals Metal Financial
17.0
12.011.9
7.3
6.8
Financial Cap GoodsConstruction Cons Goods IT
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 63
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Balanced Fund
Top 5 Sector Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
NIIT Tec
Aurobindo
Firstsource Solut
Sharda Cropchem
SKF
Sonata Software
Chambal Ferti
Indian Bk
Vardhman
Vijaya Bank
Others
3.5
3.4
3.4
3.3
2.9
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
71.2
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
HDFC Small Cap Fund* (Fund Manager: Chirag Setalvad)
18.5 2.6 14.2 0.9
Nifty Free FloatMid Cap 100
38.9 2.7 6.9 1.0
Top 5 Sector
HDFC Bk
ICICI Bk
Infosys
L&T
Maruti
Yes Bk
ITC
Whirlpool
Eicher Motors
IndusInd Bk
Others
5.9
3.0
2.8
2.5
2.1
1.7
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.4
76.1
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 50
Aditya Birla SL Hybrid Equity '95 Fund (Fund Manager - Mahesh Patil, Dhaval Shah)
23.5 3.2 13.7 1.5
21.3 3.4 15.9 1.2
Positioning of Balanced Funds
Period: July 2015 - June 2018
17.7
16.9
15.8
16.4
14.1
18.0
20.0
22.0
24.0
26.0
28.0
30.0
32.0
2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.03 yrs Average P/B
3 y
rs A
vera
ge P
/B
Aditya Birla SL Equity Hybrid '95 Franklin India Equity Hybrid HDFC Hybrid Equity
ICICI Pru Equity & Debt Nifty 50
Bubble size
3 yrs Average RoE
High P/B
High P/E
Low P/E
Low P/B
11.8
11.16.9
6.2
5.2
Cap Goods IT FinancialServices Pharma
23.2
10.3
5.9
5.8
5.6
Financial Cons Goods
Auto Pharma IT
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 64
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Top 5 Sector
Power Grid
HDFC Bk
Kotak Bk
Axis Bk
Hindalco
M&M
Grasim
Infosys
IOC
Bharti
Others
5.9
5.7
5.7
4.7
4.1
3.7
3.0
2.5
2.1
1.9
60.8
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
Franklin India Equity Hybrid Fund (Fund Manager - Lakshmikanth Reddy, Sachin Padwal-Desai)
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 50 23.5 3.2 13.7 1.5
15.7 2.5 15.7 1.5
Top 5 Sector
Top 5 Sector
HDFC Bk
Infosys
HDFC
ITC
ICICI Bk
L&T
Aurobindo
IndusInd Bk
RIL
Axis Bk
Others
7.1
4.2
4.0
3.1
2.9
2.9
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.7
68.6
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
ICICI Bk
SBI
NTPC
Bharti
ITC
ONGC
Hindalco
Infosys
Wipro
HCL Tec
Others
5.5
4.8
4.1
4.0
4.0
3.6
2.8
2.8
2.6
2.0
63.9
Top 10 Holdings
Stocks Allocation
HDFC Hybrid Equity Fund (Fund Manager - Chirag Setalvad, Rakesh Vyas)
ICICI Pru Equity & Debt Fund (Fund Manager - Sankaran Naren, Atul Patel)
Fund Stylometer
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 50
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
23.5 3.2 13.7 1.5
Fund Stylometer
Mean
Reversion
Value Blended Growth Earnings
Momentum
ParticularsP/E
Ratio
P/B
RatioROE
Div
Yield
Fund
Nifty 50 23.5 3.2 13.7 1.5
15.6 2.0 13.0 1.8
18.8 3.2 17.0 1.4
19.8
14.8
7.3
7.1
5.5
Financial EnergyCons Goods Auto Metals
23.7
7.5
6.5
5.6
5.0
Financial Energy ITConstruction Cons Goods
15.1
13.9
8.4
5.7
4.8
Financial Energy IT
Cons Goods Telecom
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 65
The Portfolio data and Fundamental attributes As on July 31, 2018
*The Portfolio data and Fundamental attributes As on June 30, 2018
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
Portfolio Details
81.5
82.7
89.0
74.6
79.4
79.7
73.6
61.7
74.8
66.4
73.6
49.7
77.6
49.1
27.8
10.7
6.6
3.4
17.7
4.8
12.8
—
50.6
57.7
60.0
46.3
Scheme Name Large Cap
Equity
Midcap Small cap Sov & AAA AA &equivalent Cash Others
Fixed Income Cash & Others
SBI BlueChip Fund
ICICI Pru BlueChip Equity Fund
Aditya Birla SL Focused Equity Fund
Motilal Oswal Focused 25 Fund *
Aditya Birla SL Frontline Equity Fund
Motilal Oswal Multicap 35 Fund *
Kotak Standard Multicap Fund *
Franklin India Focused Equity
Franklin India Equity Fund
ICICI Pru Value Discovery Fund
Invesco India Contra Fund *
L&T India Value Fund *
ICICI Pru Multicap Fund
Sundaram Rural & Consumption Fund *
Motilal Oswal Midcap 30 Fund *
Kotak Emerging Opportunites Fund
HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund
HDFC Small Cap Fund *
Franklin India Prima Fund *
Sundaram Mid Cap Fund *
Franklin India Smaller Cos Fund *
DSPBR Small Cap Fund *
Aditya Birla SL Equity Hybrid ’95 Fund
ICICI Pru Equity & Debt Fund
Franklin India Equity Hybrid Fund
HDFC Hybrid Equity Fund
8.8
4.9
4.3
22.3
13.1
17.5
15.8
19.8
14.5
10.3
10.9
32.0
14.5
18.4
63.2
68.0
71.0
12.4
69.6
72.4
13.9
21.6
16.6
6.2
7.1
12.8
1.3
—
—
1.7
1.8
0.6
1.5
8.6
5.0
4.5
13.5
13.8
—
25.1
7.4
19.6
18.4
67.9
8.4
20.0
65.2
74.5
5.8
1.8
1.5
7.9
0.7
7.5
1.4
—
0.3
—
2.5
3.8
—
9.7
—
—
—
4.7
—
0.1
—
—
1.0
1.1
1.1
0.0
1.3
-3.8
—
1.2
—
2.3
—
—
0.0
0.0
1.0
—
—
13.6
—
—
—
—
—
0.4
0.7
—
—
—
—
—
11.3
26.1
11.4
24.1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
9.8
8.4
19.7
2.6
in % terms
7.7
2.5
5.3
1.5
5.3
2.1
5.7
6.0
5.7
-4.5
2.0
4.5
7.9
2.8
1.7
1.2
3.3
16.2
3.2
1.7
7.0
3.9
4.7
3.6
0.3
5.2
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 66
Notes
Alpha Strategist | “Wall of Worry”
AUGUST 2018 | ISSUE 68 67
Motilal Oswal Wealth Management Limited
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91 22 3010 2327+
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