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06/27/22 Perkins AP Calculus AB Day 1 Trig (Appendix Section 3)

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AP Calculus AB. Day 1 Trig (Appendix Section 3). Review of Trigonometry. Give in simplified radical form. QII. QIII. QIV. QIII. Even / Odd Properties. Identities you should know:. Compare the values of the trig function in QI and QIV. Solve on the interval. Trig Graphs. Amplitude - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: AP Calculus AB

04/20/23 Perkins

AP Calculus AB

Day 1Trig (Appendix Section 3)

Page 2: AP Calculus AB

Review of Trigonometry

0 30 45 60 90

Sin

Cos

Tan

2

2

2

2

1

2

1

2

3

2

3

2

1

33

0

0

0

1

1

1

6

4

3

2

Page 3: AP Calculus AB

Give in simplified radical form.

1. sin135 2. cos225

3. cot300 4. sec 150

1

2or

2

2

QII QIII

QIV QIII

45

1

12 or

1 2

22

451

12

60

2

1

3or

1 3

33 or

2 2 3

33

30

21

3

Page 4: AP Calculus AB

Identities you should know:

tan

cot

csc

sec

sin

cos

1 cos

tan sin

1

sin1

cos

2 2sin cos

2sec

21 cot

1

21 tan

2csc

Even / Odd Properties

sin

cos

tan

sec

csc

cot

sin

cos

tan

sec

csc

cot

Compare the values of the trig function in QI and QIV.

Page 5: AP Calculus AB

Solve on the interval .

5. cos2 2 3sin

0,2

2 2cos sin 2 3sin 2 21 sin sin 2 3sin

21 2sin 2 3sin 20 2sin 3sin 1

0 2sin 1 sin 1

0 2sin 1 0 sin 1 1

sin2

1 sin

5,

6 6

2

Page 6: AP Calculus AB

Trig Graphs

2 3

2 2

1

1

2 3

2 2

1

1

cosy x

siny x

cosy A B x C D

siny A B x C D

Amplitude

Period

Phase shift

Vertical shift

2

B

Height of each ‘wave’.

Length of one ‘wave’.

Re-center the graph at x = C.

Re-center the graph at y = D.

A

C

D

Page 7: AP Calculus AB

2 3

2 2

1

1

2 3

2 2

1

1

cscy x secy x

secy A B x C D cscy A B x C D Create these graphs by making the sine or cosine graphs first

and then taking the reciprocal of each y-value.

Amplitude

PeriodPhase shiftVertical shift

1

sin x 1

cos x

Only applies to sine and cosine.

All are the same as sine and cosine

Page 8: AP Calculus AB

Amplitude

Doesn’t really apply (not a wave)

Gives a point the graph passes through

Period

Repeats twice as fast as sin, cos, sec, csc

Phase shift, Vertical shift

4

2 3

4

1

1

tany x

A

B

Same as sin, cos, sec, csc

coty x

4

2 3

4

1

1

1

tan x

Page 9: AP Calculus AB

Graph one period, beginning at zero.

4

2 3

4

2

2

24 2cos 2y x Amplitude

Period

Phase shift

Vertical shift

22

2

42s4 2coy x

40x

4x

Re-center graph at

4 up4

4

6

1

Page 10: AP Calculus AB

Perkins

AP Calculus AB

Day 1Trig (Appendix Section 3)

Page 11: AP Calculus AB

Review of Trigonometry

0 30 45 60 90

Sin

Cos

Tan

Page 12: AP Calculus AB

Give in simplified radical form.

1. sin135 2. cos225

3. cot300 4. sec 150

Page 13: AP Calculus AB

Identities you should know:

tan

cot

csc

sec

sin

cos

1 cos

tan sin

1

sin1

cos

2 2sin cos

2sec

21 cot

1

21 tan

2csc

Even / Odd Properties

sin

cos

tan

sec

csc

cot

sin

cos

tan

sec

csc

cot

Compare the values of the trig function in QI and QIV.

Page 14: AP Calculus AB

Solve on the interval .

5. cos2 2 3sin

0,2

Page 15: AP Calculus AB

Trig Graphs

cosy x

siny x

cosy A B x C D

siny A B x C D

Amplitude

Period

Phase shift

Vertical shift

Page 16: AP Calculus AB

cscy x secy x

secy A B x C D cscy A B x C D Create these graphs by making the sine or cosine graphs first

and then inverting individual points.

Amplitude

PeriodPhase shiftVertical shift

Page 17: AP Calculus AB

Amplitude

Period

Phase shift, Vertical shift

tany x coty x

Page 18: AP Calculus AB

Graph one period, beginning at zero. 24 2cos 2y x Amplitude

Period

Phase shift

Vertical shift