apnic update - mmnog 2017

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APNIC Update

MMNOGYangon4 March 2017

What is APNIC?• The Regional Internet address

Registry (RIR) for the AP region• Manages Internet number

resources– Including IPv4 and IPv6 addresses

• Supports training, education and internet development

• A neutral, independent, not-for-profit, open membership-based organisation, since 1993

38

APNIC’s Vision

A global, open, stable and secure Internet that serves the entire Asia

Pacific community

40

APNIC Activities

41

Serving APNIC Members

Supporting Regional Internet Development

Cooperating with the Global Internet Community

APNIC Activities

42




Membership

43

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

As at 31 December

IPv6 allocations

44

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

East Asia Oceania South East Asia South Asia

As at 31 December

IPv4 allocations

45

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

East Asia Oceania South East Asia South Asia

As at 31 December

IPv4 transfers

46

As at 31 December

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Between RIR Regions

Within APNIC Region

47

IPv4 IPv6

MM ASN visualisation

http://www.potaroo.net/tools/ipv4/

30 million IPv4 addresses left…

Why IPv6 ?• IPv4 address supply is exhausted

– New networks require addresses– Stop-gap measures are damaging (NAT)

• The Internet is growing fast– Broadband: mobile and wifi– Internet of Things

• IPv6 is the only viable option we have now– Much larger address space than IPv4– Enable sustainable growth of the Internet– Support the emergence of new technologies

Private addresses and NAT

ISP202.12.29.0/24

The Internet


ISP202.12.29.0/24

The Internet

202.12.29.1 … .2 … .3 … .4


ISP202.12.29.0/24

The Internet

202.12.29.1 … .2 … .3 … .4*AKA home router, hotspot, etc

NAT*202.12.29.32


10.0.0.1 ..2 ..3 ..4

ISP202.12.29.0/24

The Internet

202.12.29.1 … .2 … .3 … .4*AKA home router, hotspot, etc

NAT*202.12.29.32

10.0.0.202

Carrier Grade NAT (CGN)

ISPCGN


ISPCGN

10.255.255.255 10.0.0.1


ISPCGN

10.255.255.255 10.0.0.1

?

CGN Challenges

61

Cable Television Laboratories, Inc. 2012

CGN Challenges

62

1TB per 1K subs per month!

Cable Television Laboratories, Inc. 2012

It has to be IPv6!

Internet

“Things”

But I still need IPv4?• Last /8 Policy

– /22 available to each organisation– Just once

• Recovered IPv4 pool– /22 available to each organisation– Join the wait list!

• IPv4 Transfers– Available for transfers between consenting parties– Financial transaction is not APNIC’s business ($4 to $40 per address?)– Brokers are available to “assist” – See www.apnic.net/transfer

Good news…

https://www.google.com/intl/en/ipv6/statistics.html

Good news…

http://labs.apnic.net

APNIC Activities

68




Training and Technical Assistance

69

TA- Indonesia

Network Security workshop, Hong Kong

• 62 face-to-face courses in 25 locationsto 1,934 trainees

• Nine community trainers delivered 12face-to-face courses in six locations

• 883 trainees in 130 eLearning sessions

• Updated IRM, IRR, Network Security, MPLS, SDN, NFV courses with new hands-on exercises

• Technical Assistance provided to nineMembers (ID, FJ, NC, BD, TL)

Training, Laos

Community Outreach

70

IXP workshop, Timor L’este

• Supported 13 NOG and IX events with presentations, hostmaster consultations, tech support and sponsorship

• IXP workshop and technical assistance provided in Timor L’este, resulting in test case IXP

• J-root instance in APNIC’s co-location facility

• 3 RIPE Atlas Anchors deployed: BT, KH and PG (+4 underway NP, MM, IN, MN); 112+ Atlas probes

BKNIX 1

Internet Exchange Points

ISP

The Internet


ISP

ISP

The Internet


ISP

ISP

$$$!

The Internet


ISP

ISP

$$$!

The Internet

NetworkInterconnect


ISP

ISP

The Internet

☺�NetworkInterconnect


ISP

ISP

The Internet


ISP

ISP

The Internet

ISP


ISP

ISP

The Internet

ISP

ISP


ISP

ISP

The Internet

ISP

DNS root serversData centresCachesIPv6!!

ISP

Security Outreach

81

• Security training and participation at 27 NOG and CERT events

• Training and support for creation of new Tonga CERT

• Exploring viability of CERT in Vanuatu

• FIRST Tech Colloquia with APRICOT 2016, SANOG 28, APNIC 42

• 62 security-tagged blog posts published

Adli Wahid

Internet Security Ecosystem

CERTs

Users

Public Safety

Regulators

Operators

Vendors

Software

Internet Security Ecosystem

CERTs

Asia-PacificCERTs

IPv6 Outreach

APNIC/ITU IPv6 Workshop, Bangkok

86

• 18 face-to-face training sessions, 501 trainees including IPv6 workshop with ITU in TH

• 36 elearning sessions reaching 245 trainees

• Promoting IPv6 with presentations at 23 regional events

• Input to policy makers to include IPv6 in UN ESCAP’s AP-IS plan

• Assisted Singapore IDA’s IPv6 survey and ASEAN workshop

• Supported IGF IPv6 Best Practices Forum

ITU/APNIC IPv6 workshop

IDA IPv6 workshop

APNIC Conferences

87

APRICOT 2016

APNIC 42

APRICOT 2016

APRICOT 2016

APNIC 42

Delegates 531 332

Economies represented 53 39

APNIC Members represented

125 133

AGM delegates 237 287

Remote sessions viewed

1,238 1,545

FellowsWomenYouth

226

522014

APNIC 42

blog.apnic.net

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• Inclusive source of APNIC community news and views –352 posts including 80 guest posts in 2016

• Strong readership growth continues – monthly average unique views 16,560 in 2016 (9,741 in 2015)

• Community submissions welcome!

70% 86%

2016

2015

Views Guest Posts

198,715

116,892

80

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APNIC Foundation

89

• Officially incorporated in Hong Kong in September 2016

• First year of operation to begin in 2017

Partner & Project Amount

IDRC for Seed Alliance 500,000 CAD

JICA for APNIC Academy 20,000 USD

ITU for IPv6 Training 9,500 USD

ITU for IXP Training 4,300 USDhttps://apnic.foundation

Next APNIC Conference

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Website and Registration available soon

Coming later…

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APRICOT 2018, Kathmandu, Nepal19 February to 1 March 2018

APNIC 46, Noumea, New Caledonia6 to 13 September 2018

Stay in Touch!

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blog.apnic.net

apnic.net/social

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THANK YOU