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Appendices
Laurent de Boissieu, Franfoise Chauve, jean Chiche, Pascal Perrineau,
Christian Vandermotten
Tables Al (Al.l to Al.l5) Results of the European elections in the 15 countries of the European Union Oune 1999)
Table Al.l Austria
1999
Registered voters 5,847,605 Voters 2,888,733
Votes counted 2,801,353
Hites % v.c. Seats
Sozialdemokratische Partei Osterreichs (SPO) 888,338 31.71 7 Osterreichische Volkspartei (0VP) 859,175 30.67 7 Freiheidiche Partei Osterreichs (FPO) 655,519 23.4 5 Die Griinen/Die Griine Alternative (GRONE) 260,273 9.29 2 Liberales Forum (LIF) 74,467 2.66 Chrisdich Soziale Allianz (CSA) 43,084 1.54 Kommunistische Partei Osterreichs (KPO) 20,497 0.73
TableA1.2 Belgium
1999
Registered voters 7,343,466 Voters 6,686,222
Votes counted 6,223,166
Votes % Votes Total % votes Seats counted/college counted
Flemish-speaking electoral college (I 4 seats) 3,872,431 100,00 62,23 Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten (VLD) 847,103 21,88 13,61 3 Christelijke Volkspartij (CVP) 839,688 21,68 13,49 3 Vlaams Blok (VB) 584,392 15,09 9,39 2 Socialisrische Parrij (SP) 550,237 14,21 8,84 2 Volksunie (VU)/Ideeen voor de 21ste Eeuw 471 ,239 12,17 7,57 2
(ID 21) AGALEV-De Vlaamse Groenen 464,o43 11,98 7,46 2 VIVANT 67,107 1,73 1,08 Partij van de Arbeid-Amifascistische Enheid 21,998 0,57 0,35
(PvdA-AE) Partij voor Nieuwe Politiek Belgie (PNPB) 17,095 0,44 0,27 Sociaai-Liberalen Democraren (SOLIDE) 9,529 0,25 0,15
French-speaking electoral college (I 0 seats) 2,313,835 100 37,18 Parti Reformateur Liberal (PRL) Front Democratique des Francophones (PDF) 2 Mouvement des Ciroyens pour le 624,444 26.99 10.03
Changement (MCC) Parti Socialiste (PS) 596,565 25.78 9.59 3 ECOLO 525,313 22.70 8.44 3 Parri Social Chn!tien (PSC) 307,909 13.31 4.95 Front National (FN) 94,848 4.10 1.52 VIVANT 55,135 2.38 0.89 DEB OUT 46,089 1.99 0.74 Patti Communiste de Belgium (PCB) 25,541 1.10 0.41 Front Nouveau de Belgium (FNB) 24,792 1.07 0.40 Parti pour une Nouvelle Politique Beige (PNPB) 10,479 0.45 0.17 Parri Communauraire National-Europeen 2,720 0.12 0.04
(PCN-E)
German-speaking electoral college (I seat) 36,900 100 0.59 Christliche Soziale Partei-Europai:sche 13,456 36.47 0.22 Volkspartei (CSP-EVP)
Partei fur Freiheit und Fortschritt (PFF) 7,234 19.60 0.12 ECOLO 6,276 17.01 0.10 Sozialisrische Partei (SP) 4,215 11.42 O.D7 Parrei der Deurschsprachigen Belgier (PDB) 3,661 9.92 0.06 VIVANT 1,198 3.25 0.02 JUROPA 788 2.14 O.Dl Partei der Arbeit Belgiens-Antifaschistische 72 0.20 0.00
Einheir (PAB-AE)
Appendices • 241
TableA1.3 Denmark
1999
Registered voters 4,012,440 Voters 2,021,922
Votes counted 1,969,121
Votes % v.c Seats
Venstre, Danmarks Liberale Parti (V) 459,524 23.34 5 Socialdemokratiet (SD) 324,193 16.46 3 JuniBevaegelsen 317,238 16.11 3 Det Radikale Venstre (RV) 180,Q73 9.14 Det Konservarive Folkeparti (KF) 166,793 8.47 Folkebevaegelsen mod EU 143,678 7.30 Socialisrik Folkeparti (SF) 140,178 7.12 Dansk Folkeparti (DF) 114,449 5.81 Centrum-Demokrarerne (CD) 68,530 3.48 Krisreligt Folkeparti (KRF) 40,240 2.04 Fremskridrspartiet (FRP) 14,225 0.72
TableA1.4 Finland
1999
Registered voters 4,141,098 Voters 1,248,122
Votes counted 1,242,303
Votes % v.c Seats
Kansallinen Kokoomus (KOK) 313,960 25.27 4 Suomen Keskusta (KESK) 264,640 21.30 4 Suomen Sosialidemokraattinen Puolue (SDP) 221,836 17.86 3 Vihrea Liirto (VIHR) 166,786 13.42 2 Vasemmistopoliito (VAS) 112,757 9.07 I Svenska Folkpartiet (RKP-SFP) 84,153 6.77 Suomen Krisrillinen Liitto (SKL) 29,637 2.38 Kirjava "Puolue"-Elonkehan Puolesta (KIPU)* 29,215 2.35 Perussuomalaiset (PS)* 9,854 0.79 Suomen Kommunisrinen Puolue (SKP) 7,556 0.60 Elakelaiset Kansan Asialla (EKA)* 1,909 0.15
*KIPU, PS, and EKA formed an electoral alliance.
Tab
leA
1.5
Fra
nce
Met
ropo
litan
Fra
nce
Ove
rsea
s To
tal
Seat
s
Wlte
s %
%
W
ltes
%
%
Wlte
s %
%
Re
giste
red
coun
ted
Regi
stere
d co
unte
d Re
giste
red
coun
ted
voter
s vo
ters
vo
ters
Reg
iste
red
vote
rs
38,5
90,7
48
1,54
1,7
69
40,1
32,5
17
Abs
tent
ions
20
,163
,808
52
.25
1,20
2,55
4 78
.00
21,3
66,3
62
53.2
4 V
oter
s 18
,426
,940
47
.75
339,
215
22.0
0 18
,766
,155
46
.76
Bla
nks
and
void
s 1,
094,
899
2.84
24
,084
1.
56
1,11
8,98
3 2.
79
Vot
es C
ount
ed
17,3
32,0
41
44.9
1 31
5,13
1 20
.44
17,6
47,1
72
43.9
7
LO
-LC
R li
st (
Lag
uille
r)
907,
014
2.35
5.
23
7,79
7 0.
51
2.47
91
4,81
1 2.
28
5.18
5
Par
ti C
omm
unis
te li
st (
Hue
} 1,
184,
897
3.07
6.
84
11,5
94
0.75
3.
68
1,19
6,49
1 2.
98
6.78
6
Par
ti S
ocia
liste
lis
t (H
olla
nde)
3,
791,
820
9.83
21
.88
82,4
11
5.35
26
.15
3,87
4,23
1 9.
65
21.9
5 22
I.:
Eco
logi
e, L
es V
erts
list
(C
ohn-
Ben
dit)
1,
691,
441
4.38
9.
76
24,2
88
1.58
7.
71
1,71
5,72
9 4.
28
9.72
9
UD
F li
st (
Bay
rou)
1,
602,
595
4.15
9.
25
36,4
04
2.36
11
.55
1,63
8,99
9 4.
08
9.29
9
RP
R-D
L u
nion
list
(Sa
rkoz
y)
2,17
3,21
5 5.
63
12.5
4 89
,986
5.
84
28.5
6 2,
263,
201
5.64
12
.82
12
Ras
sem
blem
ent
pour
Ia F
ranc
e lis
t (P
asqu
a)
2,27
9,23
3 5.
91
13.1
5 25
,311
1.
64
8,03
2,
304,
544
5.74
13
.06
13
Moi
ns d
'impo
ts m
aint
enan
t lis
t (M
igue
t)
305,
790
0.79
1.
76
6,66
0 0.
43
2.11
31
2,45
0 0.
78
1.77
V
ivan
t ene
rgie
Fra
nce
list
(M
audr
ux}
123,
290
0.32
0.
71
1,27
1 0.
08
0.46
12
4,56
1 0.
31
0.71
M
ouve
men
t na
tion
al li
st (
Meg
ret}
57
2,72
7 1.
48
3.30
6,
110
0.40
1.
94
578,
837
1.44
3.
28
Fro
nt n
atio
nal
list
(L
e Pe
n)
995,
588
2.58
5.
74
9,69
7 0.
62
3.08
1,
005,
285
2.50
5.
70
5
Lig
ue n
atio
nali
ste
list
(Gue
rrin
) 68
3 0.
00
0.00
0
0 0
683
0.00
0.
00
Cha
sse,
Pec
he,
natu
re,
trad
itio
ns
1,19
4,72
0 3.
10
6.89
1,
143
O.o
? 0.
36
1,19
5,86
3 2.
98
6.78
6
list
(Sa
im-J
osse
) M
ouve
men
r ec
olog
iste
ind
epen
dant
26
8,03
8 0.
69
1.55
0
0 0
268,
038
0.67
1.
52
list
{Wae
chte
r)
Com
bat
pour
I' em
ploi
lis
t (I
..arr
outu
rou)
17
3,65
0 0.
45
1.00
4,
414
0.29
1.
40
178,
064
0.44
1.
01
Par
ti d
e Ia
loi
nat
urel
le li
st (
Frap
pe)
65,0
71
0.17
0.
38
6,33
8 0.
41
2.01
71
,409
0.
18
0.40
M
I O
U, M
I M
WE
N li
st O
os)
0 0
0 1,
707
0.11
0.
54
1,70
7 0.
00
0.01
Po
liri
que
de v
ie p
our !
'Eur
ope
list
{C
otte
n)
274
0.00
0.
00
0 0
0 27
4 0.
00
0.00
P
arti
hum
anis
te li
st (
Cha
nut-
Sap
in)
1,99
5 0.
01
O.Q
l 0
0 0
1,99
5 0.
00
O.Q
l V
ive
le f
eder
alis
me
list
(A
ilenb
ach)
0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
Sour
ce:
Jour
nal o
ffic
iel J
une
22,
1999
.
Table Al.6 Germany
1999
Registered voters 60,786,904 Voters 27,468,932
Votes counted 27,058,273
Votes % v.c. Seats
Christlieb Demokratische Union Deutschlands (CDU) 10,628,224 39.28 43 Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) 8,307,085 30.70 33 Christlieb Soziale Union in Bayern (CSU) 2,540,007 9.39 10 Biindnis 90/Die Griinen (GRONE) 1,741,494 6.44 7 Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus (PDS) 1,567,745 5.79 6 Freie Demokratische Partei (FDP) 820,371 3.03 Die Republikaner (REP) 461,038 1.70 Die Tierschutzpartei-Mensch Umwelt Tierschutz
(TIERSCHUTZ) 185,186 0.68 Die Grauen-Graue Panther (GRAUE) 112,142 0.41 Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands (NPD) 107,662 0.40 Okologisch-Demokratische Partei (0DP) 100,048 0.37 Die Frauen-Feministische Partei (DIE FRAUEN) 100,128 0.37 Autofahrer-und Biirgerinteressen Partei 97,984 0.36
Deutschlands (APD) Partei der Arbeitslosen und Sozial Schwachen (PASS) 71,430 0.26 Partei Bibeltreuer Christen (PBC) 67,732 0.25 Naturgesetz Partei, Aufbruch zu neuem Bewusstsein 38,139 0.14
(NATURGESETZ) Automobile Steuetzahler Partei (ASP) 34,029 0.13 Christliche Mitte fiir ein Deutschland nach 30,746 0.11
Gottes Geboten (CM) Bayernpartei (BP) 14,950 0.06 Humanistische Partei (HP) 11,505 0.04 Biirgerrechtsbewegung Solidaritat (BiiSo) 9,431 O.o3 Deutsche Zentrumspartei (ZENTRUM) 7,080 0.03 Familien Partei Deurschlands (FAMILIE) 4,II7 0.02
TableA1.7 Great Britain
1999
Registered voters 44,495,741 Voters*
Votes counted 10,681,082
Votes % v.c. Seats
Conservative Party (CP) 3,578,217 33.50 36 Labour Party (LAB) 2,803,821 26.25 29 Liberal Democrat Party (LD) 1,266,549 11.86 10 Independence Party (UKIP) 696,057 6.52 3 Green Party (GP) 625,378 5.86 2 Scottish National Party (SNP) 268,528 2.51 2
TableA1.7 (Continued)
1999
Votes % v.c. Seats
Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) 192,762 1.80 Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) 190,731 1.79 1 Plaid Cymru (PC) 185,235 1.73 2 Pro-European Conservative Party (PECP) 138,097 1.29 Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) 119,507 1.12 Sinn Fein (SF) 117,643 1.10 British National Party (BNP) 102,647 0.96 Liberal Party 93,051 0.87 Socialist and Labour Party (SLP) 86,749 0.81 Independent 57,909 0.54 Scottish Socialist Party (SSP) 39,720 0.37 Alternative Labour list (supported by left Alliance) (Alab) 26,963 0.25 Progressive Unionist Party of Northern Ireland 22,494 0.21 Natural Law Party (NLP) 21,327 0.20 United Kingdom Unionist Party (UKU) 20,283 0.19 Alliance Party of Northern Ireland (All) 14,391 0.13 Socialist Alliance (SAil) 7,203 O.D7 Humanist Party (HP) 2,586 0.02 Weekly Worker (WW) 1,724 0.02 Socialist Party of Great Britain (SPGB) 1,510 0.01
*In the United Kingdom, blank and void votes are not accounted for. We therefore do not have a total number of "Voters" that includes "votes counted" and blank or void votes. The percentage of the latter is estimated to be less than 0.5 percent of registered voters.
Table Al.8 Greece
1999
Registered voters 9,387,417 Voters 6,711,728
Votes counted 6,427,648
Votes % v.c. Seats
Nea Dimokratia (ND) 2,313,265 35.99 9 Panellinio Socialistiko Kinima (PASOK) 2,116,507 32.93 9 Kommounistiko Komma Elladas (KKE) 557,134 8.67 3 Dimokratiko Kinoniko Kinima (DIKKI) 440,079 6.85 2 Synaspismos tis aristeras kai tis proodou (SYN) 332,116 5.17 2 Politiki Anixi (POLAN) 146,760 2.28 I Fileleftheri-Stefanos Manos (FIL) 103,850 1.62 Komma Ellinon Kynigon 64,Q63 1.00 Enosi Kentroon 52,457 0.82 Proti Grammi 48,726 0.76 Kollatos Anexartito Politiko Kinima-Ecologiko Elliniko 42,539 0.66 Dimosthenis Vergis-Ellines Ecologi 30,741 0.48 Riwspastiki Antiapagoreftiki Kinisi (RAK) 21,369 0.33 Marxistiko-Leninistiko Kommounistiko 16,786 0.26
Komma Elladas (M-L KKE)
TableA1.8 (Continued)
1999
Votes % V."C Seats
Komma Ellinismou 16,715 0.26 Ecologi Enallaktiki-Hatzipanagiotou 14,822 0.23 Lefko 14,256 0.22 Kinima Anergon Ellinon 13,886 0.22 Metopo Rizopastikis Aristeras 10,930 0.17 Komma Ellinon Fileleftheron 10,377 0.16 Aristera 9,697 0.15 Agonistiko Socialistiko Komma Elladas (ASK£) 9,543 0.15 Socialistiko Ergatiko Komma-Ergatiki Allileggyi 8,049 0.13 Elliniko Metopo 7,781 0.12 Ouranio Toxo-Evropalko Kinima 4,983 0.08 Organosi gia tin anasvngrotisi tou KKE (OAKKE) 4,622 O.D? Aftodynamo Kinima Ethniki Politikis (AKEP) 4,260 0.07 Olympismos 4,152 0.06 Komma Fysikou Nomou 2,812 0.04 Christopistia 2,153 0.03 Anthropinon Dikaiomaton 1,255 0.02 Ecologi Enallaktiki-Schizas 466 0.01 Anexartiti Politiki Parousia 105 0.00 Dimokratiki Frontida 90 0.00 Ethnikon Agoniston 74 0.00 Diakommatiki Kinisi 57 0.00 Athinalki Dimokratia 49 0.00 Elliniki Pangosmia Olympiaki Dimokratia (EPODI) 43 0.00 Kinonoki Merimna 30 0.00 Ethniko Pacriociko Komma (EPAK) 28 0.00 Ethniki Patriotiki Topiki Agonistiki Kinisi Allinon 21 0.00
(EPTAKKE)
TableA1.9 Ireland
1999
Registered voters 2,864,361 Voters 1,438,287
Votes counted 1,391,740
Votes % v.c. Seats
Fianna Fail (FF) 537,757 38.63 6 Fine Gael (FG) 342,171 24.59 4 Labour Party (Lab) 121,542 8.73 Green Party (GP) 93,100 6.69 2 Sinn Fein 88,165 6.33 Independent (Pat Cox) 63,954 4.60 Independent (Dana) 51,086 3.67 Other 93,965 6.75
Appendices • 247
Table ALl 0 Italy
1999
Registered voters 49,333,017 Voters 34,910,815
Votes counted 30,985,217
Votes % V. C Seats
Forza Italia (FI) Democratici di Sinisrra (OS) Alleanza Nazionale (AN) + Parco Segni (PS) E. Bonino: Riformarori list Democratici-Prodi/La Rete (I) Lega Nord (LN) Panico Rifondazione Comunista (RC) Partiro Popolare ltaliano-Popolari (PPI) Centro Cristiano Democratico (CCD) Socialisti Democrarici Italiani (SO I) Cristiano Democratici Unitari (scission PPI) (CDU) Panico dei Comunisti lraliani (scission PRC) (CI) Federazione dei Verdi (VERDI) Unione Democratici Europei (U.D. EUR) Movimento Sociale Fiamma Tricolore (scission AN) (MS) Rinnovamento Iraliano-DINI (RI) Partito Pensionati (PENSIO) Partito Republicano Iraliano/Liberali (PRI) Si.idtiroler Volkspartei (SVP) Liga Veneta Union (LVU) Lega d'Azione Meridonale-Lista Ciro (CITO) Partiro Sardo d' Azione/Partiro Consumatori (PSdA/PC) Panico Socialista (SOC) Union Vald6taine (UV)
Partiro Umanista (PU) Cobas per I'Aurorganizzazione (COBAS)
Table Al.ll Luxembourg
Registered voters Voters
Votes counted Grand total of votes counted
Chreschdech Sozial Vollekspartei (CSV) Letzebuerger Sozialistesch Aarbechterpartei (LSAP) Demokratesch Partei (DP)
7,829,442 25.27 5,395,287 17.41 3,202,821 10.34 2,631,118 8.49 2,407,918 7.77 1,395,535 4.50 1,328,491 4.29 1,319,484 4.26
806,422 2.60 671,820 2.17 670,063 2.16 622,252 2.01 548,899 1.77 499,498 1.61 371,042 1.20 353,805 1.14 232,166 0.75 168,178 0.54 155,749 0.50 118,101 0.38 93,353 0.30 60,534 0.20 42,544 0.14 41,227 0.13 15,089 0.05 4,369 0.01
1999
233,602 202,384 184,838
1,013,783
Votes for list % v.c
167,868 134,874 121,050
31.70 23.60 20.50
22 15 9 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2
Seats
2 2
248 • Laurent de Boissieu et al.
Table A1.11 (Continued)
Dei Greng (Verts) Aktiounskomitee fir Demokratie a Rentegerechtegkeet (ADR) Dei Lenk-La Gauche Greng a Liberal Allianz (GaL)
1999
Votes for list % v.c. Seats
70,038 10.70 64,860 9.00 20,448 2.80
9,516 1.80
*Voting in Luxembourg is by national proportional representation by the d'Hondt system. Each voter has as many votes as there are seats to be attributed (six). He can mix his voces. The voter can either attribute all of his votes to a single list, distribute them over different lists, or distribute them among candidates of the same list.
TableA1.12 Netherlands
1999
Registered voters 11,862,864 Voters 3,560,764
Votes counted 3,544,408
Votes % v.c. Seats
Christen Democratisch Appel (CDA) 954,898 26.94 9 Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA) 712,929 20.11 6 Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie (VVD) 698,050 19.69 6 Groenlinks 419,869 11.84 4 Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij (SGP) Gereformeerd Politiek Verbond (GPV) Reformatorische Politieke Federatie (RPF) 309,612 8.74 Democraten 66 (D 66) 205,623 5.80 2 Socialistische Partij (SP) 178,642 5.04 I De Europese Partij (DEP) 23,231 0.66 CentrumDemocraten (CD) 17,740 0.50 Europese Verkiezers Platform Nederland (EVPN) 13,234 0.37 Independent 10,580 0.30
TableA1.13 Portugal
1999
Registered voters 8,600,643 Voters 3,465,301
Votes counted 3,351,675
Votes % v.c. Seats
Partido Socialista (PS) 1,491,963 44.51 12 Partido Social Democrata (PPD-PSD) 1,077,665 32.15 9 Coliga~ao Democratica Unitaria (CDU) 1 357,575 10.67 2 Partido Popular (CDS-PP) 282,928 8.44 2
Appendices • 249
Table A1.13 (Cominued)
Bloco de Esquerda (BE)2
Partido Comunista dos Trabalhores Portugueses (PCTT-MRPP) Partido Popular Monarquico (PPM) Movimemo o Partido da Terra (MPT) Partido de Solidariedade Nacional (PSN) Partido Operario de Unidade Socialista (POUS) Partido Democratico do Adamico (PDA)
'Partido Comunista Portugues (PCP)/Partido ecologista Os Verdes (PEV).
1999
Y0tes % V.C. Seats
62,022 30,358 16,164 13,669 8,764 5,508 5,059
1.85 0.91 0.48 0.41 0.26 0.16 0.15
2Uniao Democratica Popular (UDP)/Partido Socialista Revolucionario (PSR)/Politica XXI.
Table A1.14 Spain
1999
Registered voters 32,944,451 Voters 21,209,685
Votes counted 20,684,196
Y0tes % v.c. Seats
Partido Popular (PP) 8,364,767 40.44 27 Partido Socialista Obrero Espafiol/Progresistas (PSO E-Prog) 1 7,420,035 35.87 24 lzquierda Unida-Esquerra Unida I Ahernariva (IU-EUIA)2 1,213,254 5.87 4 Convergencia i Unio (CiU)3 934,259 4.52 I
2 Coalicion Europea (CE)4 676,287 3.27 2 Coalicion Nacionalisra/Europa de los Pueblos (CN-EP)5 611,801 2.96 2 Bloque Nacionalista Galego (BNG) 347,205 1.68 Euskal Herrirarrok (EH) 306,508 1.48 Coalicion Electoral "Los Verdes" las lzquierdas de los Pueblos6 299,851 1.45 Los Verdes-Grupo Verde (LV-GV) 137,038 0.66 Union Cemrisra!Cemro Democratico y Social (UC/CDS) 41,496 0.20 Union del Pueblo Leones (UPL) 33,394 0.16 Confederacion de Organizaciones Feministas (COFEM-FEMEK) 27,497 0.13 Partido Comunista de los Pueblos de Espana (PCPE) 25,304 0.12 Union Renovadora Asturiana (URAS) 22,405 0.11 Partir per Ia lndependencia (INDEP) 17,810 0.09 Exrremadura Unida (EU) 15,713 0.08 Falange Espanola Independieme (FE!) 15,579 0.08 Partido Democrata Espanol (PADE) 15,350 O.Q7 Partiu Asrurianista (PAS) 15,189 O.Q7 Tierra Comunera-Parrido Nacionalisra Castellano (TC-PNC) 13,119 0.06 Alianza por Ia Unidad Nacional (AUN) 12,318 0.06 Partido Humanista (PH) 11,999 0.06 La Falange (FE) 10,490 0.05 Socialisras lndependiemes de Exrremadura (SIEX) 10,086 0.05
250 • Laurent de Boissieu et al.
Table A1.14 (Continued)
1999
l!Otes % v.c. Seats
Unidad regionalista de Castilla y Leon (URCL) 9,653 0.05 Partido de Ia Ley Natural (PLN) 8,591 0.04 Partido de los Autonomos de Espana y de las Agrupaciones 8,272 0.04
Independienres Espanolas (PAE-I) Asamblea de Andalucia (A) 8,220 0.04 Alternativa Comunidad Valenciana (ACV) 7,943 0.04 Andecha Astur (AA) 7,933 0.04 Democracia Nacional (DN) 7,785 0.04 Coalicion "Union de Regiones" (UDR)? 7,526 0.04 Coalicion Extremena PREX-CREX 7,271 0.04 Salamanca, Zamora, Leon Prepal (PREPAL) 6,718 0.03 Coalicion "PorIa derogacion del Tratado de Maastricht" (DM) 5,530 0.03
'Partido Socialista Obrero Espafiol (PSOE)/Partit dels Socialistes de Catalunya (PSC)/Parrido Democratico de Ia Nueva lzquierda (PDNI, ex IU).
2Partido Comunista de Espafia (PCE)/Partido de Accion Socialista (PASOC)/Izquierda Republicana (IR)/<tc. 3Convergencia Democratica de Catalunya (CDC)/Unio Democratica de Catalunya (UDC). 4Coalicion Canaria (CC)/Partido Andalucista (PA)/Unio Valenciana (UV)/Partido Aragonts (PAR). 5Eusko Alderdi Jeltzalea-Partido Nacionalista Vasco (EAJ-PNV)/Eusko Alkartasuna (EA)/Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya (ERC)/Unio Mallorquina (UM)/Els Verds-Confederacio ecologista de Catalunya.
6Jniciativa per Catalunya (!C)/Los Verdes/Chunta Aragonesista/Esquerda de Galiciallzquierda Andaluza. 7Partido Regional Independentista Madrileno (PRIM)/Union regionalista Almeriense (URAL)/Union Centre Balear (UCB)/Partido de Gran Canaria (PGC)/Partido regionalista de Castilla-La Mancha (PRCM)/Union del Pueblo Balear (UPB).
Table A1.15 Sweden
1999
Registered voters 6,664,205 Voters 2,588,514
Votes counted 2,529,437
Votes % v.c. Seats
Arbetarpartiet -Socialdemokraterna (SOC) 657,497 25.99 6 Moderata Samlingspartiet (MSP) 524,755 20.75 5 Vansterpartiet (VP) 400,Q73 15.82 3 Folkpartiet Liberalerna (FP) 350,339 13.85 3 Miljopartiet de Grona (MP) 239,946 9.49 2 Krisrdemokraterna (KDS) 193,354 7.64 2 Centerpartiet (CP) 151,422 5.99 Sverigedemokraterna (SD) 8,568 0.34 Rattvisepartiet Socialisterna 1,430 0.06 Partiet for Naturens Lag 435 0.02 Europeiska Arbetarpartiet (AEP) 99 0.00 Allianspartiet 75 0.00
Appendices • 251
Table Al.l5 (Continued)
1999
Votes % v.c. Seats
Hej Du Partiet 72 0.00 Vikingspartiet Sverige ut ur EU 64 0.00 Strandskyddspartiet 47 0.00 Republikanerna 33 0.00 Kommunistika Fiirbundet 32 0.00 Oberoende Liberaler 24 0.00 Alta Skol-Och Idrottsparti 21 0.00 Crisis 3 0.00 Dust 3 0.00 Other Parties 1,125 0.04
Tables A2 (A2.1 to A2.15) Evolution in the results of the European elections in the 15 countries of the European Union, 1979-1999
TableA2.1 Austria
Parties 1996 1999
Registered voters 5,800,377 5,847,660 Voters 3,928,538 67.7 2,888,733 49.4
Votes counted 3,794,145 96.6 2,801,353 97.0
v.c. % Seats v.c. % Seats
Kommunistische Partei Osterreichs 176,656 0.5 0 20,497 0.7 0 (KPO) (extreme left/Communist)
Die Neutralen-Biirgerinitiative 48,600 1.3 0 (left/pacifist)
Die Griinen-Die Griine Alternative 258,250 6.8 260,273 9.3 2 (ecologist)
Sozialdemokratische Partei Osterreichs 1,105,910 29.1 6 888,338 31.7 7 (SPO) (left/Social Democrats)
Liberales Forum (LIF) (center/Liberal) 161,583 4.3 1 74,467 2.7 0 Osterreichische Volkspartei (OVP) 1,124,921 29.6 7 859,175 30.7 7
(right/Christian Democrat-Conservative) Chrisdich Soziale Allianz (CSA) 43,084 1.5 0
(right/Christian Democrat-Conservative (dis.<. OVP))
Freiheidiche Partei Osterreichs (FPO) 1,044,604 27.5 6 65,519 23.4 5 (extreme right/xenophobes)
Forum Handicap (miscellaneous) 32,621 0.9 0
Total 3,794,145 100.0 21 2,801,353 100.0 21
Tab
leA
2.2
Bel
gium
Par
ti(s
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
1999
Reg
iste
red
vote
rs
6,80
0,58
4 6,
975,
677
7,09
6,27
3 7,
211,
311
7,34
3,46
6 V
oter
s 6,
212,
874
91
,4
6,42
4,16
8 92
.1
6,43
9,59
4 90
.7
6,53
7,96
8 9
0.7
6,
686,
222
91.0
V
otes
cou
nred
5,
442,
978
87,6
5,
721,
894
89.1
5,
899,
285
91.6
5,
966,
755
91.3
6,
223,
166
93.1
vc
%
s.at
s vc
%
s.
ats
vc
%
Seat
s vc
. %
Se
ats
vc.
%
Seat
s
PV
DA
-PV
DA
-AE
(ex
trem
e le
ft/
36,6
02
1.1
0 30
,555
0.
9 0
20,7
46
0.6
0 41
,816
1.
1 0
21.9
98
0.6
0 C
omm
unis
t-M
aois
t)
RA
L-S
AP
(ext
rem
e le
ft/
10,7
02
0.3
0 14
,910
0.
4 0
Com
mun
ist-
Tro
rsky
ite)
K
PB (
extr
eme
left
/C
omm
unis
t)
39,7
73
1.2
0 25
,774
0.
7 0
RE
GE
BO
-RG
B (
extr
eme
left
) 26
,471
0.
7 0
15,5
49
0.4
0 S
O.L
I.D
E (
left
) 9.
529
0.2
0 S
P (
left
/Soc
ial
Dem
ocra
t)
698,
889
20.9
3
979,
702
28.1
4
733,
247
20.0
3
651,
371
17.6
3
550,
237
14.2
2
ID21
(re
gion
alis
t (F
land
ers)
32
4,54
0 9.
7 1
484,
494
13.9
2
318,
146
8.7
1 26
2,o4
3 7.
1 I
471,
239
12.2
2
(dis
s. V
U))
V
OL
KS
UN
IE (
VU
)
(reg
iona
list
(Fla
nder
s))
VV
P (
regi
onal
ist
(Fla
nder
s)
34,7
06
1.0
0 (d
iss.
VU
))
AG
AL
EV
(ec
olog
ist)
77
,986
2.
3 0
246,
712
7.1
1 44
6,52
4 12
.2
1 39
6,19
8 10
.7
1 46
4,o4
3 12
.0
2
CV
P (
cent
er/C
hris
tian
Dem
ocra
t)
1,60
7,94
1 48
.1
7 1,
132,
682
32.5
4
1,24
7,09
0 34
.1
5 1,
013,
266
27.
4 4
839,
688
21.7
3
PVV
-VL
D (
I 992
) (r
ight
/Lib
eral
) 51
2,36
3 15
.3
2 49
4,27
7 14
.2
2 62
5,56
6 17
.1
2 67
8,42
1 18
.4
3 84
7,10
3 21
.9
3 V
IVA
NT
(ri
ght!
Lib
eral
) 67
,107
1.
7 0
VL
AA
MS
BL
OK
(V
B)
(ext
rem
e 73
,174
2.
1 0
241
,117
6.
6 I
463,
919
12.6
2
584,
392
15.1
2
righ
t/xe
noph
obe-
regi
onal
ist
(Fla
nder
s) (
diss
. VU
))
BE
B (
righ
t/Con
serv
ativ
e)
24,1
32
0.7
0 P
NP
B (
mis
cella
neou
s/po
pulis
t)
17,0
95
0.4
0 W
OW
(m
isce
llane
ous
/ret
ired
) 12
7,50
4 3.
5 0
NW
P (
mis
cella
neou
s)
19,9
30
0.5
0 Fl
emis
h-sp
taki
ng s
ubto
tal
3,34
3,50
2 10
0.0
13
3,48
2,28
0 10
0.0
13
3,65
8,90
7 10
0.0
13
3,69
4,14
9 10
0.0
14
3,87
2,43
1 10
0.0
14
PT
B-P
TB
-UA
(ex
trem
e le
ft/
8,82
1 0.
4 0
13,0
82
0.6
0 9,
029
0.4
0 17
,454
0.
8 0
Com
mun
ist-
Mao
ist)
D
EB
OU
T (
extr
eme
left
) 46
,089
2.
0 0
LE
TD
(ex
trem
e le
ft /
Com
mun
ist-
5,50
5 0.
2 0
8,82
2 0.
4 0
Tro
tsky
ite)
LR
T-P
OS
(ext
rem
e-le
ft I
6,21
0 0.
3 0
10,4
71
0.5
0 10
,116
0.
5 0
Com
mun
ist-
Tro
tsky
ite)
GA
UC
HE
S U
NIE
S (
extr
eme
left
) 35
,977
1.
6 0
Eur
opeN
ON
(ex
trem
e le
ft)
22,1
87
1.1
0 P
CB
(ex
trem
e le
ft /C
omm
unis
t)
106,
023
5.0
0 61
,605
2.
8 0
25,5
41
1.1
0 PS
(le
ft/S
ocia
l D
emoc
rat)
57
5,82
4 27
.4
4 76
2,29
3 34
.0
5 85
4,14
8 38
.1
5 68
0,14
2 30
.4
3 59
6,56
5 25
.8
3 E
CO
LO
-VE
RT
S (
ecol
ogis
t)
107,
833
5.1
0 22
0,66
3 9.
9 I
371,
053
16.6
2
290,
859
13.0
I
525,
313
22.7
3
SU
D (
cent
er/C
hris
tian
Dem
ocra
t)
14,0
54
0.6
0 P
SC
(ce
nter
/Chr
isti
an D
emoc
rat)
44
5,91
0 21
.2
3 43
6,10
8 19
.5
2 47
6,80
2 21
.3
2 42
0,19
8 18
.8
2 30
7,90
9 13
.3
MC
C (
righ
t/C
hris
tian
Dem
ocra
t ( d
iss.
PS
C))
P
RL
( +
FDF
) (r
ight
/Lib
eral
) 37
2,90
4 17
.8
2 54
0,61
0 24
.1
3 42
3,51
1 18
.9
2 54
1,72
4 24
.2
2 62
4,44
4 27
.0
2 P
LW
(ri
ght/
Lib
eral
-reg
iona
list
17
,566
0.
8 0
(Wal
loni
e))
ER
E (
ecol
ogis
t 0
(dis
s. E
CO
LO
-VE
RT
S))
F
DF
(re
gion
alis
t (W
allo
nie)
) 41
4,60
3 19
.7
I 14
2,87
9 6.
4 0
85,8
70
3.8
0 I
cf.
PR
L
FN
FP
-CF
E (
regi
onal
ist
(Wal
loni
e)
0 (d
iss.
RW
))
RA
SS
EM
BL
EM
EN
T W
AL
LO
N
I 51
,903
2.
3 0
(RW
) (r
egio
nali
st (
Wal
loni
e))
VIV
AN
T (
righ
t/L
iber
al)
55,1
35
2.4
0 F
RO
NT
NA
TIO
NA
L (
FN)
175,
732
7.9
I 94
,848
4.
1 0
(ext
rem
e ri
ght/
xeno
phob
e)
Tab
leA
2.2
(Con
tinu
ed)
Parti~s
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
1999
v.c
%
Seat
s v.
c %
Se
ats
v.c
%
Seat
s v.
c %
Se
ats
V.C
%
Se
ats
FN
B (
extr
eme
righ
t/xe
noph
obe
24,7
92
1.1
0 (d
iss.
FN
))
AG
IR (
extr
eme
righ
t/
42,9
17
1.9
0 xe
noph
obe-
regi
onal
ist
(Wal
loni
e))
PP
B (
extr
eme
righ
t/ec
olog
ists
) 9,
704
0.5
0 P
CN
(ex
trem
e ri
ght)
2,
720
0.1
0 P
OE
(ex
trem
e ri
ght)
4,
617
0.2
0 P
NP
B (
mis
cell
aneo
us/p
opul
ist)
10
,479
0.
5 0
PF
U (
mis
cell
aneo
us/f
emin
ist)
7,
274
0.3
0 P
H/H
P (
mis
cdla
neou
s)
4,34
4 0.
2 0
6,38
5 0.
3 0
Fr.n
ch-s
peak
ing
subt
otal
2,
099,
476
100.
0 JJ
2,
239,
614
100.
0 11
2,
240,
378
100.
0 JJ
2,
234.
264
100.
0 10
2,
313,
835
100.
0 10
PAB
-PA
B-A
E (
extr
eme
left
/ 20
5 0.
5 0
72
0.
2 0
Com
mun
ist-
Mao
ist)
E
CO
LO
(ec
olog
ist)
5,
714
14.9
0
6,27
6 17
.0
0 S
P (
left
/Soc
ial
Dem
ocra
t)
4,82
0 12
.6
0 4,
215
11.4
0
CS
P-E
VP
(ce
nter
/Chr
isti
an
11,9
99
31.3
I
13,4
56
36.5
D
emoc
rat)
PD
B (
regi
onal
isr/
Cbr
isti
an
5.94
5 15
.5
0 3,
661
9.9
0 D
emoc
rat (
Ger
man
-spe
akin
g))
PF
F (
righ
t/L
iber
al)
7,69
0 20
.1
0 7.
234
19.6
0
VIV
AN
T (
righ
t/L
iber
al)
1,19
8 3.
2 0
JUR
OP
A (
mis
ccll
anco
us/s
tudc
ms)
1,
969
5.1
0 78
8 2.
1 0
Ger
man
-spe
akin
g su
btot
al
38.3
42
100.
0 1
36,9
00
100.
0
Tota
l 5,
442,
978
100.
0 2
4
5.72
1,89
4 10
0.0
24
5,
899,
285
100.
0 2
4
5.96
6.75
5 10
0.0
25
6,22
3.16
6 10
0.0
25
Tab
le A
2.3
Den
mar
k
Part
ies
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
199
9
---
Reg
iste
red ~ten
3,75
4,42
3 3,
878,
600
3,92
3,54
9 3,
994,
200
4,00
9,59
4 V
oter
s 1,
791,
268
47.7
2,
025,
696
52.2
1,
811,
558
46.2
2,
113,
780
52.9
2,
023,
306
50.5
V
otes
co
un
ted
1,
754,
211
97.9
2,
001,
906
98.
8 1,
789,
395
98
.8
2,07
9,93
7 9
8.4
1,
970,
276
97.4
v.c.
%
&at
r v.c
. %
St
ats
v.c.
%
Stat
s v.c
. %
&
ats
v.c.
%
Seat
s
Dan
mar
ks K
omm
unis
tisk
e cf
. Fo
lkB
P
arti
(D
KP
) (e
xtre
me
left
! Com
mun
ist)
Soci
alis
tisk
Fol
kepa
rti
81,9
91
4.7
I 18
3,58
0 9.
2 I
162,
902
9.1
I 17
8,54
3 8.
6 I
140,
053
7.1
(SF)
(ex
trem
e le
ft! p
ost
Com
mun
ist)
Folk
ebev
aegd
sen
mod
36
5,76
0 21
.0
4 41
3,80
8 20
.8
4 33
8,95
3 18
.9
4 21
4,73
5 10
.3
2 14
3,70
9 7.
3 E
F/E
U (
mis
cell
aneo
us/
anti
-Eur
opea
ns)
Juni
Bev
aege
lsen
mo
d
316,
687
15.2
2
317,
508
16.1
3
Uni
onen
(m
isce
llan
eous
/
anti
-Eur
opea
ns (
diss
.
Folk
ebev
aege
lsen
m
od
EU
))
Dan
mar
ks R
etsf
orbu
ndet
60
,964
3.
5 0
c£ F
olkB
(lef
t!U
bera
l)
Ven
stre
Soci
alis
tern
e (V
S)
59,3
79
3.4
0 25
,305
1.
3 0
(lef
t! So
cial
ist)
S
ocia
ldem
okra
tiet
(S
O)
382,
487
21.9
3
387,
098
19.4
3
417,
076
23.3
4
329,
202
15.8
3
324,
256
16.5
3
(lef
t!So
cial
Dem
ocra
t)
Det
Rad
ikal
e V
enst
re (
RV
) 56
.944
3.
3 0
62,5
60
3.1
0 50
,196
2.
8 0
176
,480
8.
5 I
180,
089
9.1
(lef
t!U
bera
l)
Tah
leA
2.3
(Con
tinu
ed)
I979
I9
84
I9
89
I9
94
19
99
v.c
%
Seat
s V
.C
%
Seat
s V
.C
%
s~at
s V
.C
%
Seat
s v.c
%
Se
ats
Kri
stel
igt F
olke
part
i (K
RF)
30
,985
1.
8 0
54,6
24
2.7
0 4
7,76
8 2.
7 0
22,9
86
1.1
0 39
,128
2.
0 0
(cen
ter/
Chr
isti
an
Dem
ocra
t -C
onse
rvat
ive
Pro
test
am)
Cen
tru
m-D
emok
rate
rne
107,
790
6.2
I 13
1,98
4 6.
6 I
142,
190
7.9
2 18
,365
0.
9 0
68,7
17
3.5
0 (C
D)
(cen
ter/
Soci
al
Dem
ocra
t)
Ven
stre
-Dan
mar
ks L
iber
ale
252,
767
14.5
3
248,
397
12.5
2
297
,565
16
.6
3 39
4,36
2 19
.0
4 46
0,83
4 23
.4
Part
i (L
V)
(rig
ht/L
iber
al)
Dec
Kon
serv
ativ
e Fo
lkep
arti
245,
309
14.1
2
414,
177
20.8
4
238,
760
13.3
2
368,
890
17.7
3
166,
884
8.5
(KF)
(ri
ght/C
onse
rvat
ive)
D
ansk
Fol
kepa
rti
(D FP
) 11
4,86
5 5.
8 (e
xtre
me
righ
t/po
puli
st
(dis
s. F
RP
))
Fre
msk
ridt
spar
tiet
(FR
P)
100,
702
5.8
1 68
,747
3.
5 0
93,9
85
5.3
0 59
,687
2.
9 0
14,2
33
0.7
0 (e
xtre
me
righ
t/po
puli
st)
Tota
l I,
74
5,0
78
10
0.0
I5
I,9
90,
28
0
IOO
.O
I5
1,78
9,3
95
10
0.0
16
2,
079,
93
7
100.
0 1
6
I,9
70,
27
6
100.
0 I6
Siu
mut
(re
gion
alis
t/Soc
ial
5,05
3 55
.3
I 7,
386
63.5
D
emoc
rat
(Gre
enla
nd))
A
tass
ut (
regi
onal
ist/
4,
080
44.7
0
4,24
0 36
.5
0 L
iber
al (
Gre
enla
nd))
G
reen
land
subt
otal
9
,I3
3
100.
0 I
IJ,6
26
10
0.0
I
Tota
l1
I,75
4,21
1 10
0.0
I6
2,0
0I.
90
6
IOO
.O
16
1 Gre
enla
nd h
as n
ot
been
a m
embe
r o
f the
Eur
opea
n C
omm
unit
y si
nce
Dec
embe
r 31
, 19
84.
TableA2.4 Finland
Parties 1996 1999
Registered voters 4,108,703 4,141,098 Voters 2,366,504 57.6 1,248,122 30.1
Votes counted 2,249,411 95.1 1,242,303 99.5
v.c % Seats v.c % Seats
Suomen Kommunistinen 7,556 0.6 0 Puolue (SKP) (extreme left/Communist)
Vasemmistoliitto (VAS) 236,490 10.5 2 112,757 9.1 (extreme left/ Post-Communist)
Suomen Sosialdemokraattinen 482,577 21.5 4 221,836 17.9 3 Puolue (SOP) (left/ Social Democrat)
Vihrea Liitto (VIHR) 170,670 7.6 166,786 13.4 2 (ecologist)
Liberaalinen Kansanpuolue 8,305 0.4 0 (LKP) (center/Liberal)
Suomen Keskusta (KESK) 548,041 24.4 4 264,640 21.3 4 (center/ agrarians)
Svenska Folkpartiet i Finland 129,425 5.8 84,153 6.8 (SFP-RKP) (center/regionalist (Swedish-speakers))
Suomen Kristillinen Liirto 63,279 2.8 0 29,637 2.4 (SKL) (center/Christian Democrat-Conservative Protestant)
Kansallinen Kokoomus (KOK) 453,729 20.2 4 313.960 25.3 4 (right/Conservative)
Nuorsuomalainen Puolue 68,134 3.0 0 (NUORS) (right/Liberal)
Perussuomalaiset (PERUS) 15,004 0.7 0 9.854 0.8 0 (right/agrarians-Conservative Protestant)
Kirjava Puolue (KIPU) (ecologist) 29,215 2.4 0 Elakelaiset Kansan Asialla (EKA) 2,640 0.1 0 1,909 0.2 0
(miscellaneous/retired) Suomen Elakelaisten Puolue 6,357 0.3 0
(SEP) (miscellaneous/ retired) Vapaan Suomen Liirto (VSL) 13.746 0.6 0
(extreme right! populist) UE Alternative (miscellaneous/ 47,687 2.1 0 anti-Europeans)
Luonnonlain Puolue (LLP) 3,327 0.1 0 (miscellaneous)
Total 2,249,411 100.0 16 1,242,303 100.0 16
Tab
leA
2.5
Fra
nce
Part
ies
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
1999
Reg
iste
red
wte
rs
35,1
80,5
31
36,8
80,6
88
37,6
33,1
38
37,7
24,2
97
40,1
32,5
17
Vot
ers
21,3
56,9
60
60.7
20
,918
,772
56
.7
18,5
72,6
72
49.3
20
,276
,895
53
.7
18,7
66,1
55
46.8
V
otes
co
un
ted
20
,242
,347
20
,180
,934
18
,040
,332
19
,218
,608
17
,647
,172
v.c.
%
Stat
s v.c
. %
St
ats
v.c.
%
Stat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
v.c.
%
Sea
ts
Lut
te o
uvri
ere
(ext
rem
e 62
3,66
3 3.
1 41
7,70
2 2.
1 25
6,86
5 1.
4 44
2,72
3 2.
3 91
4,81
1 5.
2 le
fi:/T
rots
kyite
)
MP
PT
(ex
trem
e le
ft/
182,
320
0.9
109,
465
0.6
84,5
13
0.4
Tro
tsky
ite)
PC
F (
Com
mun
ist
left
) 4,
153,
710
20.5
19
2,
261,
312
11.2
10
1,
396,
486
7.7
7 1,
342,
222
6.7
7 1,
196,
491
6.8
6 P
SU
(m
isce
llan
eous
left
) 33
2 0
146,
238
0.7
Rtn
ovat
eurs
Com
mu
nis
t 74
,256
0.
4 (m
isce
llan
eous
left
)
MD
C (
mis
cell
aneo
us le
ft)
494,
986
2.5
PS
(So
cial
ist l
eft)
4,
763,
026
23.5
22
4,
188,
875
20.7
20
4,
252,
828
23.6
22
2,
824,
173
14.5
15
3,
874,
231
21.9
22
R
adic
al (
cent
er le
ft)
670,
474
3.3
2,34
4,45
7 12
13
V
erts
(ec
olog
ist)
88
8,13
4 4.
4 68
0,08
0 3.
4 1,
915,
620
10.6
9
574,
806
3 1,
715
,729
9.
7 9
Gen
erat
ion
Eco
logi
e 39
2,29
1 2
(eco
logi
st)
ME
l (e
colo
gist
) 26
8,03
8 1.
5 H
alli
er (
regi
onal
ist)
33
7 0
Sim
eoni
(re
gion
alis
t)
76,4
36
0.4
Mou
tous
sam
y (r
egio
nali
st)
37,o
41
0.2
Jos
(reg
iona
list
) 1,
707
0 C
arta
n (f
eder
alis
t)
78,2
34
0.4
Bia
nche
ri (
fede
rali
st)
31,4
59
0.2
Tou
ati A
. (f
eder
alis
t)
71,
814
0.4
All
enba
ch (
fede
rali
st)
0 0
Scr
van-
Sch
reib
er (
cent
er
373,
259
1.8
righ
t)
Gom
ez (
cent
er r
ight
) 38
2,40
4 1.
9 V
eil
(cen
ter
righ
t)
1,51
7,65
3 8.
4 7
UD
F (
cent
er r
ight
5.
588,
851
27.6
25
1,
638,
999
9.3
9 an
d L
iber
al)
RP
R (
Gau
llis
t ri
ght)
3.
301,
980
16.3
15
2,
263,
201
12.8
12
R
PR
-UD
F (
unit
ed r
ight
) 8,
683,
596
43
41
5.20
0,28
9 28
.8
26
4,98
5.57
4 25
.6
28
CN
IP (
mis
cell
aneo
us r
ight
) 28
3,14
4 1.
4 T
ouat
i G.
(mis
cell
aneo
us r
ight
) 12
3,64
2 0.
6 58
,639
0.
3 12
5,34
0 0.
6 N
icou
d (m
isce
llan
eous
rig
ht)
138,
220
0.7
Joye
ux (
mis
cell
aneo
us r
ight
) 13
6,01
4 0.
8 D
e V
"illi
ers-
MPF
2,
404,
105
12.3
13
(m
isce
llan
eous
rig
ht)
Ail
laud
(m
isce
llan
eous
rig
ht)
290
0 R
PF
(m
isce
llan
eous
rig
ht
2,30
4,54
4 13
13
so
vere
igni
st)
Mau
drux
(m
isce
llan
eous
rig
ht)
124.
561
0.7
Mig
uet
(mis
cell
aneo
us r
ight
) 31
2,45
0 1.
8 P
FN
(ex
trem
e ri
ght)
26
5,91
1 1.
3 F
N (
extr
eme
righ
t)
2,21
0,33
4 10
.9
10
2,12
1,83
6 11
.8
10
2,05
0,08
6 10
.5
II
1,00
5,2
85
5.7
PO
E (
extr
eme
righ
t)
17,5
03
0 32
,169
0.
2 M
N (
extr
eme
righ
t)
578,
837
3.3
LN
(ex
trem
e ri
ght)
68
3 0
Ale
ssan
dri
(mis
cella
neou
s)
187,
346
Sch
war
tzen
berg
(m
isce
llane
ous)
30
5,63
3 1.
6 C
otte
n (m
isce
llan
eous
) 56
,668
0.
3 27
4 0
PL
N (
mis
cell
aneo
us)
103,
261
0.5
71,4
09
0.4
Lar
rout
urou
(m
isce
llane
ous)
17
8,06
4 I
Cha
nut-
Sap
in (
mis
cell
aneo
us)
1,99
5 0
CP
NT
(m
isce
llan
eous
/hun
ters
) 74
9,40
7 4.
1 77
1,06
1 4
1,19
5,86
3 6.
8 6
Total
81
81
81
8
7
87
Tab
leA
2.6
Ger
man
y
Parti
es
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
1999
lkgi
ster
ed v
oter
s 42
,751
,940
44
,465
,989
45
,773
,179
60
,473
,927
60
,786
,904
V
oter
s 28
,098
,872
65
.7
25,2
38,7
54
56.8
28
,508
,598
62
.3
36,2
95,5
29
60.0
27
,468
,932
45
.2
Vot
es c
oun
ted
27
,847
,109
99
.1
24,8
51,3
71
98.5
28
,206
,690
98
.9
35,4
11,4
14
97.6
27
,059
,273
98
.5
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
s.
ats
V.C.
%
Se
ats
v.c.
%
s.at
s v.c
. %
s.
ats
ML
PD
(ex
trem
e le
ft/
10,1
34
0.0
0 C
omm
unis
t-M
aois
t)
PE
AD
(ex
trem
e le
n/
10,3
77
0.0
0 12
,992
0.
0 0
Com
mun
ist-
Tro
tsky
ite)
BSA
(ex
trem
e le
ft/
7,78
8 0.
0 0
10,6
78
0.0
0 C
omm
unis
t-T
rots
kyite
) P
DS
(ex
trem
e le
ft/
1.67
0.31
6 4.
7 0
1.56
7.7
45
5.8
6 C
omm
unis
t)
D K
P (e
xtre
me
left
/ 11
2,05
5 0.
4 0
57,7
04
0.2
0 C
omm
unis
t)
DIE
FR
IED
EN
SL
IST
E
313,
108
1.3
0 (e
xtre
me
left
/Pac
ifis
t)
AU
TO
NO
ME
37
.672
0.
1 0
(ext
rem
e le
ft)
NE
VE
S F
OR
UM
10
7,61
5 0.
3 0
(lef
t/pac
ifis
t)
B0
ND
NIS
90
(l
eft/p
acif
ist)
DIE
GR
ON
EN
89
3,68
3 3.
2 0
2,02
5,97
2 8.
2 7
2,38
2,10
2 8.
4 8
3,56
3,26
8 10
.1
12
1,74
1,49
4 6.
4 7
(eco
logi
st)
OD
P (
ecol
ogis
t)
77,0
26
0.3
0 18
4,30
9 0.
7 0
273.
776
0.8
0 10
0,04
8 0.
4 0
OK
O-U
NIO
N
55.4
63
0.2
0 (e
colo
gist
) D
IE T
IER
SC
HU
TZ
PA
RT
EI
185,
186
0.7
0 (e
colo
gist
) S
PD
(le
ft/S
ocia
l D
emoc
rat)
11
,370
,045
40
.8
35
9,29
6,41
7 37
.4
33
10,5
25,7
28
37.3
31
11
,389
,697
32
.2
40
8,30
7,08
5 30
.7
33
FO
P (
cent
er/L
iber
al)
1,66
2,62
1 6.
0 4
1,19
2,62
4 4.
8 0
1,57
6.71
5 5.
6 4
1,44
2,85
7 4.
1 0
820,
371
3.0
0 Z
EN
TR
UM
(ce
nter
/Chr
isti
an
31.3
67
0.1
0 93
.921
0.
4 0
41.1
90
0.1
0 7
.080
0.
0 0
Dem
ocra
t)
BA
YE
RN
PAR
TE
I (B
P)
23,5
39
0.1
0 71
,991
0.
3 0
110,
778
0.3
0 1 4
,950
0.
1 0
(reg
iona
list
/Chr
isti
an
Dem
ocra
t (B
avar
ia))
C
DU
(ri
ght/
Chr
isti
an
10,8
83,0
85
39.1
34
9,
308,
411
37.5
3
4
8,33
2,84
6 29
.5
25
I 1,3
46,0
73
32.0
39
10
,628
,224
39
.3
43
Dem
ocra
t-C
onse
rvat
ive)
CS
U (
righ
t/C
hris
tian
2,
817,
120
101
8 2,
109,
130
8.5
7 2,
326,
277
8.2
7 2,
393,
374
6.8
8 2,
540,
007
9.4
10
Dem
ocra
t-C
onse
rvat
ive-
regi
onal
ist (
Bav
aria
))
CB
V (
righ
t/C
hris
tian
45
,311
0
.2
0 D
emoc
rat-
Con
serv
ativ
e-
regi
onal
ist
(Bav
aria
))
DS
U (
righ
t/C
hris
tian
80
,618
0.
2 0
Dem
ocra
t-C
onse
rvat
ive-
regi
onal
ist
(ex
GD
R))
BU
ND
FR
EIE
R B
OR
GE
R
385,
676
1.1
0 (B
fB)
(ext
rem
e ri
ght/
po
puli
st (
diss
. F
OP
))
Tab
leA
2.6
(Con
tinu
ed)
Par
ties
19
79
1984
19
89
19
94
1999
V.C.
%
Se
ats
v.c.
%
Stat
<
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
v.c.
%
Seat
s
CH
RIS
TL
ICH
E M
ITT
E
43,5
80
0.2
0 66
,766
0.
2 0
30,7
46
0.1
0 (C
M)
(ext
rem
e ri
ght/
F
unda
men
tali
st
(dis
s. C
DU
))
CH
RIS
TL
ICH
E L
IGA
30
,879
0.
1 0
40,1
15
0.1
0 (e
xtre
me
righ
t/
Fun
dam
enta
list
) P
BC
(ex
trem
e ri
ght/
93
,210
0.
3 0
68,7
32
0.3
0 F
unda
men
tali
st)
DIE
RE
PU
BL
IKA
NE
R
2,00
8,62
9 7.
1 6
1,38
7,07
0 3.
9 0
461,
038
1.7
0 (R
EP)
(ex
trem
e ri
ght/
xe
noph
obe)
D
VU
(ex
trem
e ri
ght/
xe
noph
obe)
0
NP
D (
extr
eme
198,
633
0.8
0 44
4,92
1 1.
6 0
77,2
27
0.2
0 10
7,66
2 0.
4 0
righ
t/xe
noph
obe)
P
AT
RIO
TE
N (
extr
eme
12.9
07
0.0
0 ri
ght/
xeno
phob
e)
FAP
(ext
rem
e ri
ght/
19
,151
0.
1 0
xeno
phob
e)
EA
P-B
uSol
idar
itat
(BuS
o)
31,8
22
0.1
0 30
,874
0.
1 0
23,8
51
0.1
0 9.
431
0.0
0 (e
xtre
me
righ
t)
MU
ND
IGE
BO
RG
ER
52
,753
0.
2 0
32,2
46
0.1
0 (m
isce
llane
ous/
popu
list)
S
TA
TT
PA
RT
E!
168,
738
0.5
0 (m
isce
llane
ous/
po
puli
st (
diss
. CD
U))
EF
P (
mis
cell
aneo
us/
34,5
00
0.1
0 E
urof
eder
alis
ts)
FR
AU
EN
PA
RT
EI
94,4
63
0.4
0 (m
isce
llan
eous
/Fem
inis
t)
DIE
FR
AU
EN
10
0,12
8 0.
4 0
mis
cell
aneo
us/F
emin
ist
FAM
ILIE
(mis
ceU
aneo
us/
2,78
1 0.
0 0
4,11
7 0.
0 0
Fam
ilie
s-re
gion
alis
t (S
arre
))
DIE
GR
AV
EN
27
5,86
6 0.
8 0
112,
142
0.4
0 (m
isce
Uan
eous
/ret
ired
)
PASS
(m
isce
Uan
eous
/ 12
7,10
4 0.
4 0
71,
430
0.3
0 U
nem
ploy
ed)
AP
D (
mis
ceU
aneo
us/
231,
265
0.7
0 97
,984
0.
4 0
Aut
omob
ilis
ts)
AS
P (
mis
ceU
aneo
us/
34,0
29
0.1
0 A
utom
obil
ists
)
NA
TU
RG
ES
ET
Z P
AR
TE
! 92
,031
0.
3 0
38,1
39
0.1
0 (m
isce
Uan
eous
)
HU
MA
NIS
TIS
CH
E
10,8
85
0.0
0 11
,505
0.
0 0
PA
RT
E!
(HP
)
(mis
cell
aneo
us)
BE
WU
SS
TS
EIN
20
,868
0.
1 0
(mis
cell
aneo
us)
Tota
l 27
,847
.109
10
0.0
81
24.8
51,3
71
100.
0 81
28
,206
,690
10
0.0
81
35,4
11,4
1410
0.0
99
27,0
59,2
73 1
00.0
99
Tab
leA
2.7
Gre
at B
rita
in
Par
ties
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
1 999
Reg
iste
red
vote
rs
41,1
55,1
66
42,4
93,2
74
43,1
80,7
20
43,4
43,9
44
44,1
26,4
27
Vot
ers
13,4
94,3
24
32.8
14
,034
,958
33
.0
n.c.
n.
c.
10,6
89,8
46
24.2
V
otes
cou
nte
d
13,4
46,0
91
99.6
13
,998
,190
9
9.7
15
,896
,078
36
,8
15,8
27,4
17
36.4
10
,682
,080
99
.9
vc.
%
Seat
s vc
. %
Se
ats
vc.
%
Stat
s vc
. %
Se
ats
vc.
%
Stat
s
Scot
tish
Nat
iona
l Pa
rty
247,
836
1.9
1 23
0,59
4 1.
7 1
406,
686
2.6
1 48
7,23
9 3.
1 2
268,
528
2.7
2 (S
NP)
(re
gion
alis
t)
Plai
d C
ymru
(P
C)
(reg
iona
list
(Wal
es))
83
,399
0.
6 0
103,
031
0.8
0 11
5,06
2 0.
7 0
162,
478
1.0
0 18
5,23
5 1.
9 2
Eco
logy
Par
ty (
EP
)-G
reen
17
,953
0.
1 0
70,8
53
0.5
0 2,
292,
718
14.9
0
494,
561
3.1
0 62
5,37
8 6.
3 2
Part
y (G
P) (
1985
) So
cial
ist
Part
y o
f G B
91
9 0.
0 0
1,51
0 0.
0 0
(SP
GB
) (e
xtre
me
left
) Sc
otti
sh S
ocia
list
Part
y (S
SP)
39,7
20
0.4
0 (l
eft/l
abor
-reg
iona
list)
So
cial
ist L
abou
r Pa
rty
(SLP
) (l
eft/l
abor
) 86
,749
0.
9 0
Inde
pend
ent-
ME
P I
ndep
ende
nt L
abou
r 36
,849
0.
4 0
(lef
t/lab
or)
Alte
rnat
ive
Lab
our
List
26
,963
0.
3 0
(ALA
B)
(lef
t/lab
or)
Lab
our
Part
y (L
AB
) (+
Co-
oper
ativ
e 4,
253,
207
33.0
17
4,
865,
261
36.5
32
6,
153,
661
40.1
45
6,
753
,860
42.
7 62
2,
803,
821
28.0
29
Pa
rty)
(le
ft/la
bor)
So
cial
Dem
ocra
tic
Part
y 75
,886
0.
5 0
(old
SO
P)
(cen
ter/
labo
r)
Soci
al D
emoc
rati
c Pa
rty
0 (S
OP)
(ce
nter
/labo
r)
Lib
eral
Par
ty (
LIB
) (c
ente
r/L
iber
al)
1,69
0,59
9 13
.1
0 A
LL
0
Soci
al a
nd L
iber
al D
emoc
rats
(L
D)
2,59
1,63
5 19
.5
944,
861
6.2
0 2,
552
,730
16
.1
2 1,
266,
549
12.7
10
(1
988/
89)
(cen
ter/
Lib
eral
)
Lib
eral
Par
ty (c
ente
r/L
iber
al)
93,0
51
0.9
0 Pr
o E
uro
Con
serv
ativ
e Pa
rty
138,
097
1.4
0 (P
EC
P)
(rig
ht/C
onse
rvat
ive)
C
onse
rvat
ive
and
Uni
onis
t P
atty
(C
P)
6,50
8,49
3 50
.6
60
5.42
6,82
1 40
.8
45
5.33
1,09
8 34
.7
32
4248
531
26.8
18
3.
578,
217
35.8
36
(r
ight
/Con
serv
ativ
e)
UK
Ind
epen
denc
e P
atty
69
6,05
7 7.
0 3
(UK
IP)
(rig
ht/N
atio
nali
st)
Bri
tish
Nat
iona
l P
arty
(B
NP
) 10
2,64
7 1.
0 0
(ext
rem
e ri
ght/
xeno
phob
e)
Nat
ural
Law
Pat
ty (N
LP
) (m
isce
llane
ous)
21
,327
0.
2 0
Oth
n-ca
ndid
aus
72,3
65
0.6
0 24
,678
0.
2 0
40,3
76
0.3
0 32
.573
0.
3 0
Grt
at B
rita
in s
ubto
tal
1.3E
+07
100
.0
78
13,3
12,8
73
100.
0 78
15
,361
,267
100
.0
78
n.c.
8
4
10,0
03.2
71
100.
0 8
4
Sin
n Fe
in (
SF)
(reg
iona
list
! 91
,476
13
.3
0 48
,914
9.
1 0
117,
643
17.3
0
Nat
iona
list
(U
lste
r))
Wor
kers
Par
ty (
WP
) (e
xtre
me
left
/ 4,
418
0.8
0 8,
712
1.3
0 5,
590
1.0
0 N
atio
nali
st-r
egio
nali
st (
Uls
ter)
) N
l E
colo
gy P
arty
2,
172
0.3
0 6,
569
1.2
0 (N
IEP
)-G
reen
Par
ty (
GP)
So
cial
Dem
ocra
tic
& L
abou
r P
arty
14
0,62
2 24
.6
I 15
1,39
9 22
.1
I 13
6,33
5 25
.5
I 16
1992
1.
0 I
190,
731
28.1
(S
DL
P) (
left
/nat
iona
list
-lab
or-
regi
onal
ist
(Uls
ter)
) A
llia
na:
Pat
ty o
f NI
(APN
I)
39,0
26
6.8
0 34
,046
5.
0 0
27,9
05
5.2
0 14
,391
2.
1 0
(a:n
ter/
Pac
ifis
t)
Prog
ress
ive
Uni
onis
t Pat
ty o
f NI
(PU
P)
22,4
94
3.3
0 (r
ight
/Con
serv
ativ
e P
rote
stan
t)
Uni
onis
t P
arty
ofN
J (U
PN
I) (
righ
t/
3.71
2 0.
6 0
Con
serv
ativ
e P
rote
stan
t)
Con
serv
ativ
e P
arty
in
Nor
ther
n Ir
elan
d 25
.789
4,
8 0
(rig
ht/C
onse
rvat
ive
Pro
test
ant)
Tab
leA
2.7
(Con
tinu
ed)
Parti~s
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
1999
v.c
%
S.at
s V
.C
%
Seat
s v.c
%
Se
ats
v.c
%
Seat
s v.c
%
S.
ats
UK
Uni
onis
t Par
ty (
UK
UP
) 20
,283
3.
0 0
(tig
ht/C
onse
rvat
ive
Pro
test
ant)
U
lste
r U
nion
ist P
arry
(U
UP
) (r
ight
/ 12
5,16
9 21
.9
I 14
7,16
9 21
.5
I 11
8,78
5 22
,2
I 13
3,45
9 0.
8 I
119,
507
17.6
C
onse
rvat
ive
Pro
test
ant)
Uls
ter
Pop
ular
Uni
onis
t Pa
rry
(UP
UP
) 38
,198
6.
7 0
20,Q
92
2.9
0 {r
ight
/Con
serv
ativ
e P
rote
stan
t)
Uls
ter
Dem
ocra
tic
Uni
onis
t Par
ty (
DU
P)
170,
688
29.8
I
230,
251
33.6
I
160,
110
29,9
I
163,
246
1.0
I 19
2,76
2 28
.4
(ext
rem
e ri
ght/
Con
serv
ativ
e P
rote
stan
t)
Nat
ural
Law
Par
ry {
NL
P)
{mis
cella
neou
s)
998
0.1
0
Oth
er c
andi
date
s 50
,406
8.
8 0
4,81
4 0,
9 0
Nor
th l
rtkl
nt s
ubto
tal
572,
239
100.
0 3
685.
317
100.
0 3
534,
811
100,
0 3
n.c
3 67
8,80
9 10
0.0
3
Oth
er c
andi
date
s 66
9.32
1 4.
2 0
Tota
l 1
.3£
+07
10
0.0
81
I 3,9
98, 1
90 I
00.
0 81
15
,896
,078
10
0,0
81
15,8
27,4
17
87
10
,682
,080
100
.0
87
Tab
leA
2.8
Gre
ece
Parti
es
1981
19
84
1989
19
94
1999
---
Reg
iste
red
vote
rs
7,05
9,77
8 7
,46
0,6
69
8,
347,
387
9,55
0,59
6 9,
387,
417
Vot
ers
5,75
2,34
4 81
.5
6,0
12
,20
3
80
.6
6,66
8,11
3 7
9.9
6,80
3,88
4 7
1.2
6,
711,
728
71
.5
Vot
es c
ou
nte
d
5,67
7,66
1 98
.7
5,95
6,58
8 99
.1
6,54
4,66
9 98
.1
6,53
2,69
0 9
6.0
6,
427,
648
95
.8
--
vc.
%
Stat
s vc
. %
St
ats
vc.
%
Stat
s vc
. %
Se
ats
vc.
%
Stat
s
KK
E (
extr
eme
left
! 72
9,05
2 12
.8
3 69
3,46
6 11
.6
3 SY
N
3 41
0,74
7
6.3
2 55
7,13
4 8.
7 3
Com
mun
ist)
K
KE
-es-
E.A
R-S
YN
30
0,84
1 5.
3 I
203,
671
3.4
I 93
6,1
75
14.3
I
408,
072
6.2
2 33
2,11
6 5.
2 2
(ext
rem
e le
ft!
Pos
t-C
omm
unis
t}
KO
.DI.
SO
(ex
trem
e le
ft)
241,
666
4.3
I 47
,400
0.
8 0
0
KA
E (
extr
eme
left}
0
ED
A (
extr
eme
left}
I
I 0
DI.
K.K
I (l
eft/S
ocia
list-
440,
079
6.8
2 na
tion
alis
t (d
iss.
PA
SOK
))
PA
.SO
.K (
left
/Soc
ialis
t)
2,27
8,03
0 40
.1
8 2,
477,
445
41.6
7
2,35
2,27
1 35
.9
9 2,
458,
65
7
37.6
10
2,
116,
507
32.9
9
PA
RK
E (
cent
er)
I 2
E.D
I.K
(ce
nter
} 63
,673
1.
1 0
16,8
65
0.3
0 18
,313
0.
3 0
CH
RIS
TIA
NIK
I 65
,056
1.
1 0
26,7
31
0.4
0 26
,970
0.
4 0
DIM
OK
RA
TIA
(ce
nter
/ C
hris
tian
Dem
ocra
t)
KO
MM
A F
ILE
LE
FT
HE
RO
N
59,1
41
1.0
0 20
,910
0.
4 0
26,0
40
0.4
0
(cen
ter/
Lib
eral
) E
NO
S!
KE
NT
RO
ON
7
7,95
2 1.
2 0
52,4
57
0.8
0 (c
ente
r}
I F
ILE
LE
FT
HE
RI-
S.
103,
850
1.6
0 M
AN
OS
(ri
ght/
Lib
eral
C
onse
rvat
ive
(dis
s. N
O))
Tab
leA
2.8
(Con
tinu
ed)
Parti
es
1981
/9
84
1989
19
94
1999
v.c.
%
S•at
s v.c
. %
s,
ats
v.c.
%
S•at
s v.c
. %
S•
ats
v.c.
%
S•at
s
DI.
AN
A (r
iglu
/Con
serv
ativ
e 89
,469
1.
4 I
182,
525
2.8
0 (d
iss.
ND
))
NF
A D
IMO
KR
AT
IA (
ND
) 1,
779,
462
31.3
8
2,26
6,08
8 38
.0
9 2,
647,
215
40.4
10
2,
133,
405
32.7
9
2,31
3,26
5 36
.0
9 (r
ight
/Con
serv
ativ
e)
PO
LA
N (
righ
t/C
onse
rvat
ive-
564
,787
8.
6 2
146,
760
2.3
0 na
tion
alis
t (d
iss.
ND
))
KO
MM
A P
RO
OD
EF
TIK
ON
11
1,2
45
2.0
I 10
,136
0.
2 0
(KP)
(ex
trem
e ri
ght)
K
EM
E (
extr
eme
righ
t)
49,4
95
0.9
0 E
.P.E
N (
extr
eme
righ
t)
136,
623
2.3
I 75
,877
1.
2 0
50,7
49
0.8
0 C
HR
YS
I A
VG
HI
7,26
4 0.
1 0
48,7
26
0.8
0 (e
xtre
me
righ
t)
KO
MM
A E
LL
INO
N
41,1
58
0.6
0 64
,063
1.
0 0
KY
NIG
ON
(m
iscd
lane
ous/
hunt
ers}
O
IK.E
NA
L (e
colo
gist
) 72
.369
1.
1 0
17,0
17
0.3
0 14
,822
0.
2 0
KO
LL
AT
OS
(eco
logi
st)
67,9
98
1.0
0 45
,87
1 0.
7 0
42,5
39
0.7
0
Oth
rrlis
ts
57,2
53
1.0
0 23
1,97
2 3.
5 0
134,
486
2.1
0 19
5,33
0 3.
0 0
Tota
l 5,
677.
661
100.
0 2
4
5.95
6,58
8 10
0.0
24
6,
544,
669
100.
0 2
4
6,53
2,69
0 10
0.0
25
6,42
7,64
8 10
0.0
25
Tab
leA
2.9
Irel
and
Part
ies
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
1999
Reg
iste
ted ~ters
2,18
8,79
8 2,
413,
404
2,45
3,45
1 2,
631,
575
2,86
4,36
1 V
oter
s 1,
392,
285
63.6
1,
147,
745
47.6
1;
675,
119
68.3
1,
157,
296
44.0
1,
438,
287
50.2
V
otes
co
un
ted
1,
339,
072
96.2
1,
120,
416
97.6
1,
632,
728
97.5
1,
137,
490
98.3
1,
391,
740
96.8
-
-vc
. %
St
ats
vc.
%
Stat
s vc
. %
St
ats
v.c.
%
Stat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
Sinn
Fei
n (S
F) (
natio
nalis
t)
54,6
72
4.9
0 37
,127
2.
3 0
33,8
23
3.0
0 88
,165
6.
3 0
SF
-WP
-Wor
kers
Par
ty o
f 43
,942
3.
3 0
48,4
49
4.3
0 12
3,26
5 7.
5 I
22,1
00
1.9
0 Ir
elan
d (1
982)
(ex
trem
e le
ft/C
omm
unis
r-T
rors
kyir
es)
Dem
ocra
tic le
ft (
DL
) 39
.706
3.
5 0
(ext
rem
e le
ft (d
iss.
WP)
) Ir
ish
Lab
our
Part
y (I
LP)
19
3.89
8 14
.5
4 93
,656
8.
4 0
155.
782
9.5
I 12
4,97
2 11
.0
I 12
1.5
42
8.7
(lef
clla
bor)
G
reen
Alli
ance
(G
A)-
Gre
en
5,24
2 0.
5 0
61,0
41
3.7
0 90
,046
7.
9 2
93,1
00
6.7
2 Pa
rty
(GP)
(19
88)
(eco
logi
st)
Fine
Gae
l (F
G)
443.
652
33.1
4
361,
034
32.2
6
353.
094
21.6
4
276,
095
24.3
4
342,
171
24.6
4
(cen
ter/
Lib
eral
) Pr
ogre
ssiv
e D
emoc
rats
19
4,05
9 11
.9
1 73
,696
6.
5 0
(PD
) (c
ente
r/na
tiona
list-
Lib
eral
(di
ss.
FF))
Fi
anna
Fai
l (FF
) 46
4.45
1 34
.7
5 43
8,94
6 39
.2
8 51
4,5
37
31.5
6
398,
066
35.0
7
537,
757
38.6
6
(rig
ht/n
atio
nalis
t)
Oth
tr c
anad
idau
s 19
3,12
9 14
.4
2 11
8,41
7 10
.6
I 19
3,82
3 11
.9
2 78
,986
6.
9 I
209,
005
15.0
2
Tota
l 1,
339,
072
100.
0 15
1,
120,
416
100.
0 15
1,
632,
728
100.
0 15
1,
137.
490
100.
0 15
1,
391,
740
100.
0 15
Tab
leA
2.10
It
aly
Part
i~s
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
1999
Reg
iste
red
vote
rs
42
,20
3,4
05
4
4,4
00
,65
2
46,3
46,9
61
48
,46
1,7
92
4
9,2
78
,30
9
Vot
ers
36
,14
8,1
80
8
5.7
3
7,0
96
,08
2
83
.5
37
,57
2,7
59
81
.1
35
,66
7,4
40
7
3.6
3
4,3
76
,45
9
69
.8
Vot
es c
ou
nte
d
35,0
42,6
01
96
.9
35
,14
1,5
53
9
4.7
3
4,6
28
,02
3
92
.2
32
,94
9,7
25
9
2.4
31
,110
,065
90
.5
--
--
vc
%
Seat
s vc
%
Se
ats
vc
%
Seat
s vc
%
Se
ats
vc
%
s~at
s
CO
BA
S P
ER
I:A
UT
OR
-4,
370
0.0
0 G
AN
IZZ
AZ
ION
E (
extr
eme
left
)
DE
MO
CR
AZ
IA
252,
342
0.7
1 50
6,7
53
1.
4 1
449,
639
1.3
PR
OL
ET
AR
IA (
DP
)
(ext
rem
e le
ft/C
omm
unis
t)
PD
UP
(ex
trem
e le
ft/C
omm
unis
t)
406,
656
1.2
1 1
PC
I-R
C (
1991
) 10
,361
,344
29
.6
24
11,7
14,4
28
33.3
26
9,
598,
369
27.6
22
2,
004,
716
6.1
5 1,
328,
515
4.3
4 (e
xtre
me
left
/Com
mun
ist)
CO
MU
NIS
TI
ITA
LIA
N!
622,
259
2.0
2
( CI)
(ex
trem
e le
ft/
Com
mun
ist
(dis
s. R
C))
P
DS
(ex
PC
I)-D
S (
1998
) (l
eft)
6,
281,
354
19.1
1
6
5,39
5,36
3 17
.3
15
PS
I-P
SI-
AD
(1
99
4)-
SD
I 3,
866,
946
11.0
9
3,94
0,44
5 11
.2
9 5,
151,
929
14.8
12
60
6.53
8 1.
8 2
67
1.82
1 2.
2 2
{lef
t/Soc
ialis
t)
PA
RT
ITO
SO
CIA
LIS
T A
42
,554
0.
1 0
(lef
t/Soc
ialis
e)
PS
DI
(lef
t/So
cial
Dem
ocra
t)
1,51
4,27
2 4.
3 4
1,22
5,46
2 3.
5 3
945,
383
2.7
2 22
7,43
9 0.
7 V
ER
DI
AR
CO
BA
LE
NO
83
0,98
0 2.
4 2
(eco
logi
st)
FE
DE
RA
ZIO
NE
DE
I V
ER
DI
1,31
7,11
9 3.
8 3
1,05
5,7 9
7 3.
2 3
548.
9 08
1.8
2
(eco
logi
st)
RE
TE
(le
ft/C
hris
tian
Dem
ocra
t)
36
6,25
8
1.1
I D
EM
OC
RA
TIC
I-P
RO
DI
2.40
7.95
2 7.
7 7
(lef
t/C
hris
tian
Dem
ocra
t)
S0
DT
IRO
LE
R
196.
373
0.6
I 19
8,22
0 0.
6 1
172,
383
0.5
1 20
2,66
8 0.
6 1
155.
751
0.5
(l)
VO
LK
SP
AR
TE
I (S
VP)
(c
ente
r/C
hris
tian
Dem
ocra
t-re
gion
alis
t (H
aut A
dige
))
RIN
NO
VA
ME
NT
O
35
3.80
6 l.
l IT
AL
IAN
O-D
IN!
(Rl)
(c
ente
r/C
hris
tian
Dem
ocra
t)
U.D
.EU
R (
cent
er/C
hris
tian
49
9.49
8 1.
6 D
emoc
rat)
D
C-P
PI
(199
4) (
cent
er/
12,7
74,3
20
36.5
2
9
11,5
83,7
67
33
.0
26
11.4
51.0
53
32.9
2
6
3,29
5,3
37
10.0
8
1.31
9.49
9 4.
2 4
Chr
isti
an D
emoc
rat)
C
DU
(ce
nter
/Chr
isti
an
670
,065
2.
2 2
Dem
ocra
t (d
iss.
PP
I))
CC
D (
righ
t/C
hris
tian
80
6.42
9 2.
6 2
Dem
ocra
t (d
iss.
DC
))
FO
RZ
A I
T A
LIA
(FI
) 10
,089
,139
30
.6
27
7,
829,
624
25.2
2
2
(rig
ht/L
iber
al)
PL
I-L
IBE
RA
LI
(rig
ht/L
iber
al)
1,27
1,15
9 3.
6 3
2 P
OL
O
0 53
.983
0.
2 0
PR
I (c
ente
r/L
iber
al)
896,
139
2.6
2 2,
140,
501
6.1
3 LA
! CO
3
242,
786
0.7
I 16
8,17
8 0.
5 I
PR
-RIF
-PA
NN
EL
LA
-1,
285,
065
3.7
3 l.
l99
.876
3.
4 3
1.53
2.38
8 4.
4 1
702,
717
2.
1 2
2,63
1,20
5 8.
5 7
BO
NIN
0 (l
eft/L
iber
al)
L.L
OM
BA
RD
A (
LL
)-L
.NO
RD
63
6,24
2 1.
8 2
2,16
2,58
6 6.
6 6
1,39
5,54
7 4.
5 4
(LN
) (1
991)
(ri
ght/
regi
onal
ist
(Lom
bard
y))
LE
GA
VE
NE
TA
...
16
4,11
5 0.
5 0
118.
104
0.4
0 (r
egio
nalis
t (V
enet
ia))
L
EG
A A
LP
IN A
LU
MB
AR
D A
11
0,45
8 0.
3 0
(reg
iona
list
(Lom
bard
y)
(dis
s. L
ega
Nor
d))
PA
TIO
SE
GN
I (c
ente
r/C
hris
tian
1,
073.
095
3.3
3 D
emoc
rat
(dis
s. D
C))
Tab
leA
2.10
(C
onti
nued
)
Par
ties
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
1999
v.c
%
Seat
s v.c
%
Se
ats
v.c
%
Seat
s v.c
%
&
ats
v.c
%
Sea
ts
AL
LE
AN
ZA
NA
ZIO
NA
LE
(AN
) 4,
108,
670
12.5
II
3,
202,
895
10.3
9
(rig
ht/N
atio
nali
st)
MS
I-D
N-M
SF
T (
extr
eme
righ
t)
1,90
9,05
5 5.
4 4
2,27
4,55
6 6.
5 5
1,91
8,65
0 5.
5 4
(I)
495,
351
1.6
DE
MO
CR
AZ
IA N
AZ
ION
AL
E
142,
537
0.4
0 (O
N-D
C)
(ext
rem
e ri
ght)
L
EG
A d
'AZ
ION
E
224,
033
0.7
0 93
,353
0.
3 0
ME
RID
ION
AL
E-C
ITO
(r
egio
nalis
c (P
ouill
es))
UN
ION
VA
LD
OT
AlN
E (U
V)
166,
393
0.5
0 F
ED
0
FE
D
0 12
6,9
37
0.4
0 41
,227
0.
1 0
(reg
iona
list
(V
al d
'Aos
ta))
P
AR
TIT
O S
AR
DO
d'A
ZIO
NE
19
3.43
0 0.
6 I
207
,739
0.
6 I
60,
534
0.2
0 (P
SdA
) ..
. (
regi
onal
ist
(Sar
dini
a))
LE
GA
AN
TIP
RO
IBIZ
ION
IST
I 43
0,15
0 1.
2 D
RO
GA
(mis
cell
aneo
us/
antip
rohi
bitio
nist
) P
AR
TIT
O P
EN
SIO
NA
TI
162,
293
0.5
0 15
,214
0.
0 0
232,
169
0.7
(mis
cell
aneo
us/r
etir
ed)
PA
RT
ITO
UM
AN
IST
A
15,0
88
0.0
0 (m
isce
llane
ous)
Tota
l 3
.5£
+ 0
7 10
0.0
81
35,1
41,5
53
100.
0 81
34
,804
,317
10
0.0
81
32,9
49,7
25
100.
0 8
7
31,1
10,0
65
100.
0 8
7
Tab
leA
2.1
1
Lux
embo
urg
Parti
es
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
1999
Reg
iste
red
vote
rs
21
2,7
40
2
15
,79
2
21
8,9
40
22
4,03
1 2
28
,71
2
Vot
ers
189,
141
88
.9
191,
602
88
.8
19
1,3
42
8
7.4
1
98
,37
0
88
.5
19
9,5
97
8
7.3
V
otes
co
un
ted
1
70
,75
9
90
.3
173,
888
90
.8
17
4,4
72
9
1.2
1
78
,64
3
90
.1
18
0,8
39
9
0.6
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
v.c.
%
Seat
s
LC
R-R
SP
(ex
trem
e le
ft/
5,08
5 0.
5 0
3,79
1 0
.4
0 6,
053
0.6
0 C
omm
unis
t-T
rots
kyit
e}
PC
L-K
PL
(ex
trem
e le
ft/
48,8
13
5.0
0 40
,395
4.
1 0
46,7
91
4.7
0 16
,559
1.
6 0
Com
mun
ist)
D
ei U
nk
(ex
trem
e le
ft/
9,4
21
0.9
0 28
,226
2.
8 0
post
-Com
mun
ist)
G
reng
Alt
erna
tiv
All
ianz
(G
RA
L)
8,57
7 0.
9 0
(ext
rem
e le
ft/e
colo
gist
s (d
iss.
GA
P))
A
lter
nati
v L
esch
t (A
L)-
GA
P
9,84
5 1.
0 0
60,1
52
6.1
0 42
,926
4.
3 0
(198
3) (
extr
eme
left
/eco
logi
sts)
G
LE
I (e
colo
gist
) 61
,054
6.
1 0
Dei
Gn!
ng (
1993
) (e
colo
gist
) 11
0,88
8 10
.9
I 10
8,69
3 10
.7
1 G
n!ng
a L
iber
al A
llia
nz (
GA
L)
18,6
31
1.8
0 (e
colo
gist
( di
ss.
Dei
Gre
ng))
PS
I (l
eft/
Soci
al D
emoc
rat
25,3
55
2.6
0 (d
iss.
LS
AP
-PO
SL
))
Tab
leA
2.ll
(C
onti
nued
)
Parti
es
1979
19
84
1989
19
94
1999
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
v.c.
%
Seat
s
LSA
P-PO
SL (
left
!Soc
ial
211,
106
21.6
1
296,
382
29.9
2
252,
920
25.4
2
251
,500
24
.8
2 23
9,50
2 23
.6
2 D
emoc
rat
PS
D-S
DP
(le
ft/S
ocia
l Dem
ocra
t)
68,2
89
7.0
0 C
SV-P
CS
(cen
ter/
Chr
isti
an
352,
296
36.1
3
345,
586
34.9
3
346,
621
34.9
3
319,
462
31.5
2
321,
471
31.7
2
Dem
ocra
t)
NO
MP
(ri
ght/
Chr
isti
an
8,76
5 0.
9 0
Dem
ocra
t (d
iss.
CV
P-P
SC
))
DP
-PD
(ri
ght/
Lib
eral
) 27
4,30
7 28
.1
2 21
8,48
1 22
.1
I 19
8,25
4 19
.9
1 19
0,97
7 18
.8
I 20
7,66
5 20
.5
I PL
-LP
(rig
ht/L
iber
al)
5,61
0 0.
6 0
GL
S (r
ight
/Chr
isti
an
12,0
91
1.2
0 D
emoc
rat-
nati
onal
ist (
diss
. C
VP
-PS
C))
N
atio
nal
Bew
egon
g 28
,867
2.
9 0
24,1
41
2.4
0 (e
xtre
me
righ
t/xe
noph
obe)
A
DR
(m
isce
llane
ous/
70
,470
6.
9 0
91,2
53
9.0
0 re
tire
d-po
puli
st)
Fir
wat
net
?!W
hy n
ot?
1,87
6 0.
2 0
(mis
cella
neou
s)
Tota
l (1)
97
5,35
1 10
0.0
6 99
0,14
2 10
0.0
6 99
3,93
9 10
0.0
6 1,
014,
274
100.
0 6
1,01
5,44
1 10
0.0
6
Tab
leA
2.12
N
ethe
rlan
ds
Parti~s
1979
1
98
4
1989
19
94
1999
----
Reg
iste
red
vote
rs
9,8
08
,17
6
10,4
85,0
14
11
,09
9,12
3 1
1,6
18
,67
7
11,8
62,8
64
Vot
ers
5,7
00
,60
3
58.1
5,
334,
582
50
.9
5,2
70
,37
4
47
.5
4,1
46
,73
0
35
.7
3,5
60
,76
4
30
.0
Vot
es c
ou
nte
d
5,6
67
,30
3
99
.4
5,29
6,74
9 9
9.3
5,
242,
333
99
.5
4,1
33
,55
7
99
.7
3,5
44
,40
8
99
.5
v.c
%
Seat
s v.c
%
Se
ats
v.c
%
Seat
s v.c
%
Se
ats
v.c
%
Seat
s
Soci
alis
tisch
e P
anij
(SP
) 34
,33
2
0.7
0 55
,311
1.
3 0
178,
642
5.0
(ext
rem
e le
ft)
EV
P (
extr
eme
left
JChr
isti
an
0
Dem
ocra
t)
PP
R (
extr
eme
left
lChr
isti
an
92,0
55
1.6
0 D
emoc
rat)
CP
N (
extr
eme
left
lCom
mun
ist)
97
,343
1.
7 0
0 l
PS
P (
extr
eme
left
JPac
ifis
t)
97.2
43
1.7
0 G
PA
l
0 G
PN
(ex
trem
e le
ftle
colo
gist
) 29
6.48
8 5.
6 0
0 R
egen
boog
-Gro
enli
nk.s
(G
L)
365
,535
7.
0 15
4.54
7 3
.7
l 4
19
,869
11
.8
4 (1
990)
(ex
trem
e le
ft/e
colo
gist
)
De
Gro
enen
(ec
olog
ist)
67
.413
1.
3 0
97,2
06
2.4
0 L
ijst
de
Gro
enen
(ec
olog
ist)
8,
844
0.2
0 P
vdA
(le
ftJS
ocia
l D
emoc
rat)
1,
722,
240
30.4
9
1,78
5,16
5 33
.7
9 1,
609,
626
30.7
8
945,
869
22.9
8
712
,929
20
.1
6 D
emoc
rate
n 6
6 (
D66
) 51
1,96
7 9.
0 2
120,
826
2.3
0 31
1,99
0 6.
0 I
481,
843
11.7
4
205,
623
5.8
2 (l
eftJ
Lib
eral
) C
DA
(ce
nter
/Chr
isti
an
2,01
7,74
3 35
.6
10
1,59
0,21
8 30
.0
8 1,
814,
107
34.6
10
1,
271.
855
30.8
1
0
954,
898
26.9
9
Dem
ocra
t)
VV
D (
righ
t/L
iber
al)
914,
787
16.1
4
1,00
2,68
5 18
.9
5 71
4,74
5 13
.6
3 74
0,44
3 17
.9
6 69
8.05
0 19
.7
6 R
PF
(ri
ght/
Con
serv
ativ
e 0
0 0
Pro
test
ant)
GP
V (
righ
t/C
onse
rvat
ive
62,6
10
1.1
0 0
0 P
rote
stan
t)
Tab
leA
2.12
(C
onti
nued
)
Par
ties
19
79
1984
19
89
1994
19
99
VC.
%
Seat
s vc
. %
Se
ats
vc.
%
Seat
s vc
. %
St
ats
vc.
%
Seat
s
SG
P (
righ
t/C
onse
rvat
ive
126,
412
2.2
0 27
5,78
6 5.
2 I
309,
060
5.9
I 32
2,79
3 7.
8 I
309,
612
8.7
Pro
test
ant)
C
entr
umD
emoc
rate
n (C
D)
40,7
80
0.8
0 43
,299
1.
0 0
17,7
40
0.5
0
(ext
rem
e ri
ght/
xeno
phob
e (d
iss.
CP
))
Cen
tru
m P
anij
(C
P)
134,
877
2.5
0 (e
xtre
me
righ
t/xe
noph
obe)
D
e E
urop
ese
Par
tij
(DE
P)
23,2
31
0.7
0
(ext
rem
e ri
ght)
ID
E (
mis
cell
aneo
us/
23,2
98
0.4
0 E
urof
eder
alis
ts)
EV
PN
(m
isce
llan
eous
/ret
ired
) 13
,234
0.
4 0
Go
d M
et O
ns
(mis
cella
neou
s)
23,2
91
0.4
0 18
,860
0.
4 0
Lij
st L
esch
ot (
mis
cell
aneo
us)
24,9
03
0.4
0 E
en B
eter
e T
oeko
mst
11
,547
0.
3 0
(mis
cell
aneo
us)
Lij
st S
ala
(mis
cell
aneo
us)
10,5
80
0.3
0
Tota
l 5.
667.
303
100.
0 25
5,
296.
749
100.
0 25
5.
242,
333
100.
0 25
4,
133.
557
100.
0 31
3.
544.
408
100.
0 31
Tab
leA
2.13
i'o
rtug
al
Par
ties
19
87
1989
19
94
1999
---
Reg
iste
red
vote
rs
7,81
3,10
3 8,
107,
694
8,49
0,36
7 8,
600,
643
Vot
ers
n.c.
n.
c.
3,02
4,63
4 35
.6
3,46
5,30
1 40
.3
Vot
es c
ount
ed
5,49
0,30
2 70
.3
4,01
6,75
6 49
.5
2,92
8,07
3 96
.8
3,35
1,67
5 96
.7
vc.
%
Seat
r vc
. %
Se
atr
vc.
%
Seat
s vc
. %
Se
ats
PC
TP
-MR
PP
(ex
trem
e le
ft/
19,3
90
0.4
0 26
,580
0.
7 0
23,6
74
0.8
0 30
,358
0.
9 0
Com
mun
ist-
Mao
ist)
PX
XI
(ext
rem
e le
ft/e
colo
gist
s)
12,2
17
0.4
0 0
UD
P (
extr
eme
left
/Com
mun
ist-
52,6
13
1.0
0 44
,907
1.
1 0
18,8
07
0.6
0 B
E
0 M
aois
t)
PS
R (
extr
eme
len/
Com
mun
ist-
28,8
24
0.5
0 31
,621
0.
8 0
17,7
20
0.6
0 62
,022
1.
9 0
Mao
ist)
P
OU
S (
extr
eme
len/
Com
mun
ist-
11,3
43
0.3
0 5,
508
0.2
0 M
aois
t)
FE
R (e
xtre
me
left
) 7,
644
0.2
0 M
UT
(ex
trem
e le
ft)
2,58
5 0.
1 0
PC
R (e
xtre
me
left
/Com
mun
ist)
23
,284
0.
4 0
PE
V (
extr
eme
left
/eco
logi
st)
CD
U
0 C
DU
1
CD
U
0 C
DU
0
PC
P (
extr
eme
left
/Com
mun
ist)
64
8,96
2 1!
.8
3 59
7,40
4 14
.9
3 33
9,28
3 11
.6
3 35
7,57
5 10
.7
2 M
DP
(ex
trem
e le
n)
27,2
90
0.5
0 56
,786
1.
4 0
PR
D (
left
) 25
0,00
9 4.
6 1
1 5,
802
0.2
0 PS
(le
ft/S
ocia
list)
1,
267,
529
23.1
6
1,18
3,41
5 29
.5
7 1,
052,
183
35.9
10
1,
491
,963
44
.5
12
PP
D-P
SD
(ce
nter
/Lib
eral
) 2,
109,
057
38.4
10
1,
356,
889
33.8
9
1,03
9,49
2 35
.5
9 1,
077,
665
32.2
9
Tab
leA
2.13
(C
onti
nued
)
Parti
es
1987
19
89
1994
19
99
vc.
%
Seat
s vc
. %
Se
ats
vc.
%
Seat
s vc
. %
Se
ats
CD
S-C
DS
-PP
(19
93)
(rig
ht/
867.
587
15.8
4
586,
337
14.6
3
377,
628
12.9
3
282,
928
8.4
2 C
hris
tian
Dem
ocra
t-C
onse
rvat
ive-
natio
nalis
t)
PD
C (e
xtre
me
righ
t/
40,4
59
0.7
0 29
,718
0.
7 0
Fund
amen
tali
st)
PD
A (
regi
onal
ist (A
~ore
s))
6,94
0 0.
2 0
5,05
9 0.
2 0
MP
T (e
colo
gist
(di
ss.
PPM
))
12,4
42
0.4
0 13
,669
0.
4 0
PP
M (
mis
cella
neou
s/
155,
298
2.8
0 84
,112
2.
1 0
8,23
6 0.
3 0
16,1
64
0.5
0 m
onar
chis
t)
PS
N (
mis
cella
neou
s/ re
tired
) 11
,064
0.
4 0
8,76
4 0.
3 0
Tota
l 5,
490,
302
100.
0 2
4
4,01
6.75
6 10
0.0
24
2,92
8,07
3 10
0.0
25
3.35
1,67
5 10
0.0
25
Tab
leA
2.14
Sp
ain
Parti~s
1987
19
89
1994
19
99
---
Reg
ister
ed w
ten
28
,43,
7306
29
,283
,982
31
,558
,724
32
,944
,451
V
oter
s n.
c.
n.c.
18
,664
,053
59
.1
21,2
09,6
85
64.4
V
otes
cou
nted
19
,070
,377
67
.1
15,6
58,4
68
53.5
18
,364
,794
98
.4
20,6
84,1
96
97.5
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
s~ats
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
HB
-EH
(re
gion
alis
t/N
atio
nali
st
360,
952
1.9
1 26
9,08
9 1.
7 1
180,
324
1.0
0 30
6,50
8 1.
5 (B
asqu
e co
untr
y))
PSA
(le
ft/r
egio
nali
st (
Ast
uria
s))
0 A
C (
left
/reg
iona
list
(C
anar
y Is
land
s))
0 U
PV
(A
PV +
PN
PV
) (l
eft/
0 re
gion
alis
t (V
alen
cia)
) U
A (
left
/reg
iona
list
(A
rago
n))
0 0
PS
M (
left
/reg
iona
list
(B
alea
ric
0 0
Isla
nds)
) E
E (
left
/ reg
iona
list
(B
asqu
e 0
coun
try)
) P
SG
-EE
(le
ft/r
egio
nali
st (
Gal
icia
))
CIP
0
IP
0 E
NE
(le
ft/r
egio
nali
st (
Cat
alun
ia))
26
1,22
8 1.
4 0
290,
286
1.9
0 cf
. P
EP
T
C-P
NC
(le
ft/r
egio
nali
st (
Cas
tiUe-
cf.
PEP
13,1
19
0.1
0 L
eon)
) B
NG
(le
ft/r
egio
nali
st (
Gal
icia
))
53,1
16
0.3
0 46
,052
0.
3 0
139,
221
0.8
0 34
7,20
5 1.
7
Tab
leA
2.14
(C
onti
nued
)
Parti
es
1987
19
89
1994
19
99
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
EU
(ri
ght/
regi
onal
ist
(Ext
rem
adur
a))
39,3
69
0.2
0
cf.
FP
R
13,5
80
0.1
0 15
,713
0.
1 0
CA
(PA
) (l
eft/
regi
onal
ist
(And
alus
ia))
18
5,55
0 1.
0 0
295,
047
1.9
1 14
0,44
5 0.
8 0
PR
C (
cent
er/r
egio
nali
st (
Can
tabr
ia))
14
,553
0.
1 0
0
PR
P (
cent
er/r
egio
nali
st (L
a R
ioja
))
FP
R
0
UV
(ri
ght/
regi
onal
ist
(Val
enci
a))
162,
128
0.9
0 15
1,83
4 1.
0 0
0 0
PA
R (
righ
t/re
gion
alis
t (A
rago
n))
105,
865
0.6
0
0 C
E
0
CC
(A
IC)
(cen
ter/
regi
onal
ist
96,8
95
0.5
0 0
1 67
6,28
7 3.
3
(Can
ary
Isla
nds)
)
PA
NC
AL
(ce
nter
/reg
iona
list
12
,616
0.
1 0
0 (C
asti
lle-
Leo
n))
UM
(ce
nter
/reg
iona
list
(B
alea
ric
19,0
66
0.1
0 0
0
Isla
nds)
) C
G (
PG
) (c
ente
r/re
gion
alis
t (G
alic
ia))
C
UE
0
CN
0
CN
0
EA
J-P
NV
(ce
nter
/Chr
isti
an D
emoc
rat-
226,
570
1.2
0 30
3,Q
38
1.9
1 51
8,53
2 2.
8
regi
onal
ist
(Bas
que
coun
try)
)
EA
(le
ft/r
egio
nali
st (
Bas
que
coun
try)
1
1 0
(dis
s. E
AJ-
PN
V))
E
RC
(le
ft/r
egio
nali
st (
Cat
alun
ia))
C
EP
0
PE
P
0 P
EP
0
0
PN
G (
left
/reg
iona
list
(G
alic
ia)
326,
911
1.7
0 23
8,9
09
1.5
0 23
9,33
9 1.
3 0
CN
/EP
(dis
s. C
G))
AV
-ME
C-E
LS
VE
RD
S (
EV
) 0
47,2
49
0.3
0
42,2
37
0.2
0 61
1,8
01
3.0
0 (e
colo
gist
/reg
iona
list
(C
aral
unia
))
LV
AM
(ec
olog
ist/
regi
onal
ist
(Mad
rid)
) 0
0 A
EG
(ec
olog
ist/
regi
onal
ist
(Gal
icia
))
cv
0 0
PE
E (
ecol
ogis
rlre
gion
alis
r (B
asqu
e 64
,674
0.
3 0
LIS
T A
0
coun
rry)
) L
OS
VE
RD
ES
-GR
UP
O V
ER
DE
(G
V)
VE
RD
E
GV
0
137,
038
0.7
0 (e
colo
gist
) L
OS
VE
RD
ES
(LV
) (e
colo
gist
) 10
7,62
5 0.
6 0
164,
515
1.1
0 10
9,56
7 0.
6 0
0 C
A (e
xtre
me
left
/reg
iona
list
(A
rago
n))
VE
RD
ES
0
IC (
PS
UC
) ..
. (a
trem
e le
ft/p
ost-
1 I
I 29
9,85
1 1.
4 0
Com
mun
ist-
regi
onal
ist
(Car
alun
ia))
P
CE
(ex
trem
e le
ft/C
omm
unis
t)
IU
I IU
2
IU
7 IU
-EU
IA
3 P
AS
OC
(le
ft/S
ocia
list)
I,
Oll
,750
5.
3 I
961,
742
6.1
I 2,
497,
671
13.6
I
1,21
3,25
4 5.
9 P
CC
(ex
trem
e le
n/C
omm
unis
t-0
0 0
regi
onal
ist
(Car
alun
ia)
(dis
s. P
SU
C))
P
CP
E (
extr
eme
len/
Com
mun
ist
0 79
,918
0.
5 0
29,6
92
0.2
0 25
,304
0.
1 0
(dis
s. P
CE
))
PT
EU
C (
extr
eme
len/
Com
mun
ist
222,
680
1.2
0 19
7.D
42
1.3
0 (d
iss.
PC
E))
P
DN
I (e
xtre
me
lefi:
(di
ss.
lzqu
ierd
a P
RO
G
2 U
nida
))
PS
OE
( +
PSC
) (l
en/S
ocia
list
) 7,
522,
706
39.4
28
6,
276,
554
40.1
27
5,
719,
707
31.1
22
7,
420,
035
35.9
22
C
DS
...
(ce
nrer
/Lib
eral
) 1,
976,
093
10.4
7
1,13
3,42
9 7.
2 5
183,
418
1.0
0 41
,496
0.
2 0
N ~
N •
Tab
leA
2.l4
(C
omin
ued)
r-
PJ c:
Parti
es
1987
19
89
1994
19
99
iil ;:;. c..
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
v.c.
%
Seat
s v.c
. %
Se
ats
(1) 0:1
0 C
DC
(ce
nter
/Lib
eral
-reg
iona
list
CiU
2
CiU
1
CiU
2
CiU
2
v;·
<J>
(Cat
alun
ia))
ro· c:
UD
C (
cem
er/C
hris
tian
Dem
ocra
t-85
3,60
3 4.
5 I
666,
602
4.3
1 86
5,91
3 4.
7 1
934,
259
4.5
1 ~
regi
onal
ist
(Cat
alun
ia))
~
PD
P (
righ
t/C
hris
tian
Dem
ocra
t-17
0,86
6 0.
9 0
Con
serv
ativ
e)
CP
(A
P)-
PP
(19
89)
( + U
PN
) (r
ight
/ 4,
747,
283
24.9
17
3,
395,
015
21.7
15
7,
453.
900
40.6
28
8,
364,
767
40.4
27
C
onse
rvat
ive)
P
AS
-RU
IZ-M
AT
EO
S (
righ
t)
116,
721
0.6
0 60
8,56
0 3.
9 2
82,4
10
0.4
0 F
N (
extr
eme
righ
t)
122,
799
0.6
0 60
,667
0.
4 0
Oth
er li
sts
288,
758
1.5
0 47
2,92
0 3.
0 0
148,
838
0.8
0 27
7,55
9 1.
3 0
Tota
l 19
,070
.377
10
0.0
60
15,6
58,4
68
100.
0 60
18
.364
,794
10
0.0
64
20,6
84,1
96
100.
0 64
Appendices • 283
TableA2.15 Sweden
Parties 1995 1999
Registered voters 6,551,591 6,664,205 Voters 2,727,317 41.6 2,588,514 38.8
Votes counted 2,683,151 98.4 2,529,437 97.7
vc. % Seats vc. % Seats
Vansterpartiet (VP) (extreme left/ 346,764 12.9 3 400,073 15.8 3 post-Communist)
Miljopartiet de Grona (MP) (ecologist 462,Q92 17.2 4 239,946 9.5 2 Arbetareparriet-Socialdemokraterna 752,817 28.1 7 657,497 26.0 6
(SAP) (left/Social Democrat) Centerpartiet (CP) (center/agrarians) 192,077 7.2 2 151,442 6.0 Kristdemokratiska Samhallspartiet 105,173 3.9 0 193,354 7.6 2
(KDS) (right/Christian Democrat) Folkpartiet Liberalerna (FP) 129,376 4.8 350,339 13.9 3
(right/Liberal) Moderata Samlingspartiet (MSP) 621,568 23.2 5 524,755 20.7 5
(right/Conservative) Ny Demokrati (NYD) 2,841 0.1 0
(extreme right/populist) Sverigedemokraterna (SD) 8,568 0.3 0
(extreme right/xenophobe) Fairnm list against the EU 14,904 0.6 0
(miscellaneous/ anti-Europeans) Free Criticism of the EU
(miscellaneous/anti-Europeans) 18,398 0.7 0 Sarajevo (miscellaneous) 26,875 1.0 0
Other lists 10,266 0.4 0 3,463 0.1 0
Total 2,683,151 100.0 22 2,529,437 100.0 22
284 • Laurent de Boissieu et al.
Table A3 Deputies in the European Parliament, October 1999 (breakdown by member state
Germany Austria &lgium Dmmark Spain
GUE-NGL PDS 6 SF I !U
42 6 0 0 1
V-ALE GRLJNEN 7 GRONE 2 AGALEV 2 CE-PA ECOLO 3 CNEP-EA VU/1021 2 CNEP-PNV
BNG
48 7 2 7 0
PES SPD 33 SPO 7 SP 2 SD PSOE PS 3 3 PDN!
180 33 7 5 3
ELDR VLD 3 v 5 CiU-CDC PRL/FDF 2 RV I CE-CC
51 0 0 5 6
EPP-DE CDU 43 OVP 7 CVP 3 KF I pp
csu 10 PSC I CiU-UDC CSP-EVP I
MCC I
233 53 7 6 1
UEN DFP I
30 0 0 0 1
EDD FolkB I JuniB 3
16 0 0 0 4
NI FPO 5 VB 2 EH
26 0 5 2 0
626 99 2 1 25 16
GUE-NGL: Confederal group of the European United left/Nordic Green left V-ALE: Greens/European Free Alliance PES: Parliamentary group of the Parry of European Socialists ELDR: The European Liberal, Democrat and Reform Parry
Finland Franu
4 VAS I PCF 4 lndep 2 LO 3 LCR 2
4 1 11
I V!HR 2 Verts 9 I I I
4 2 9
22 SDP 3 PS 18 2 PRG 2
MDC 2
24 3 22
2 KESK 4 I SFP I
3 5 0
27 KOK 4 UDF 9 I SKL I DL 5
RPR 6
GE I
28 5 21
RPF 12
0 0 12
CPNT 6
0 0 6
I FN 5 RPF I
1 0 6
64 16 87
Appendices • 285
and political group)
Gruu Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlandr Portugal Uniud Kingdom
KK£ 3 RC 4 SP 1 PCP 2 SYN 2 CI 2 DIKKI 2
7 0 6 0 1 2 0
GP 2 VERDI 2 GRENG 1 GL 4 GP 2 SNP
PC 2
0 2 2 1 4 0 6
PASOK 9 LAB 1 SDI 2 LSAP 2 PvdA 6 PS LAB 29 PDS 15 12 SDLP 1
9 1 17 2 6 12 30
Indep 1 LN 1 DP 1 WD 6 LD 10 PRI 1 D'66 2 !DEMO 6
0 1 8 1 8 0 10
ND 9 FG 4 PPI 4 csv 2 CDA 9 PSD 9 CP 36 Indep 1 SVP 1 UUP 1
FI 22 CCD 2 CDU 2 UDEUR 1 RI-DINI 1 PENSION 1
9 5 34 2 9 9 37
FF 6 AN/SEGNI 9 CDS-PP 2
0 6 9 0 0 2 0
GPV I UKIP 3 RPF I
SGP I
0 0 0 0 3 0 3
BONINO 7 DUP 1 LN 3 MSFT I
0 0 11 0 0 0 1
25 15 87 6 31 25 87
EPP-DE: Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats) and European Democrats UEN: Union for Europe of the Nations EDD: Europe of Democracies and Diversities NI: Technical group of independent members-mixed group. Nonattached.
Swtden
VP 3
3
MP 2 2
2
SD 6
6
FP 3 CP 1
4
MSP 5 KDS 2
7
0
0
0
22
1979
198
0 19
81 1
982
1983
198
4 19
85 1
986
1987
198
8 19
89 1
990
1991
199
2 19
93 1
994
1995
199
6 19
97 1
998
1999
CG
CO
M
._
I G::.
.UE:::..:
::... __
~ ....
......
......
.. .J G
UE
G
UE
-NG
L
so
c
PD
s: P
ES
RA
D (
F),A
RE
_
__
__
_ --
,
CD
! A
RC
I
~
lv I
LD
ELDR
E
PP
• U
DF
(F
):
UD
F (F
):
PS
D (
P):
EP
P-D
E
DE
PP
(E
)l I
FI (
I) R
PR!
DE
P
RO
E
CD
S-P
P
! U
PE
• FI
(I)
FE
AE
(F)
_E_D
.:._
N~ _
_l:
.-E
.. '""
D'~
I
FN
( D
R
----
CfD
I T
DI
NI
scis
sion
/fus
ion
of g
roup
s
P!'~n_clE~ .I!'~Y~I}l_ep.!~. _
___
.
Ch
art A
l H
isto
ry o
f Pol
itic
al G
roup
s in
th
e E
urop
ean
Par
liam
ent,
197
9-19
99
Tab
les
A4
(A
4.1
to
A4
.6)
Ev
olu
tio
n o
f th
e p
oli
tica
l g
rou
pin
gs
in t
he
Eu
rop
ean
Par
liam
em,
19
79
-19
99
Tab
leA
4.1
E
urop
ean
Par
liam
ent,
19
79
-19
84
legi
slat
ure*
Ger
man
y Be
lgiu
m
Den
mar
k Fr
ance
Ir
elan
d Ita
ly
Luxe
mbo
urg
Net
hala
nds
Uni
ted
Kin
gdom
CO
M
SF
I P
CF
18
P
CI
20
PC
R
I ln
dep
4
44
0 0
I 19
0
24
0 0
0
soc
SP
D
35
SP
3 S
D
3 PS
20
LA
B 4
PSI
9 L
SAP-
POSL
I
PvdA
9
LAB
17
PS
4
SIU
MU
T
I M
RG
2
PS
DI
4 SD
LP
113
35
7 4
22
4 l3
1
9 18
LD
F
DP
4
PW
2
LV
3 U
DF
17
In
dep
I PL
I 3
DP
-PD
2
WD
4
PRL
2
PRI
2
40
4 4
3 17
I
5 2
4 0
PPE
C
DU
34
C
VP
7
UD
F
7 F
G
4 D
C
29
CSV
-PC
S 3
CD
A
10
csu
8 PS
C
3 C
NIP
I
SVP
107
42
10
0 8
4 3
0
3 10
0
ED
K
F 2
CP
60
C
D
I U
UP
I
64
0 0
3 0
0 0
0 0
61
DE
P
FR
P
I R
PR
15
FF
5
SN
P
22
0 0
1 15
5
0 0
0
CD
! vu
I
Folk
B
4 ln
dep
I P
R
3 D
P
PD
UP
I
II
0 I
4 0
1 5
0 0
0
NI
FD
F
1 M
SI-
DN
4
D'6
6 2
DU
P
RW
I
9 0
2 0
0 0
4 0
2
410
81
24
16
81
15
81
6
25
81
"Day
of r
efer
ence
Sep
tem
ber
24,
1979
.
288 • Laurent de Boissieu et al.
TableA4.2 European Parliament, 1984-1989 Legislature*
Gtrmany Belgium Denmark Franct
COM SF PCF 9 PCR
41 0 0 10
ARC GRONEN 7 vu 2 FolkB 4 A GALEY 1 ECOLO I
20 7 4 4 0
soc SPD 33 SP 2 SD 3 PS 20 PS 5 SJUMUT
130 33 7 4 20
ELDR PW 2 LV 2 UDF 12 PRL 3
31 0 5 2 12
EPP CDU 34 CVP 4 CD UDF 9 csu 7 PSC 2
110 41 6 9
ED KF 4
50 0 0 4 0
ROE RPR 15 CNIP 2 DCF PLI UDF·RAD
29 0 0 0 20
GDE FN 10 16 0 0 0 10
NI SP 2 7 0 2 0 0
434 81 24 16 81
•Day of reference: September 10, 1984.
Cruce !rtland
KKE 3 KKE.es I
4 0
0 0
PASOK 10
10 0
lndep
0
ND 9 FG 6
9 6
0 0
FF 8
0 8
EPEN 0
0 0
24 15
Italy
PC!
DP UV/Psda PCI/PDUP
PSI PSDI
PLI
DC SVP
MSI-DN
PR
26
26
I
3
9 3
12
2
5
26 I
27
0
0
5 5
3 3
81
Appendices • 289
Luxnnbourg Netherlands UK
0 0 0
GPA-PSP GPA-PPR
0 2 0
LSAP-POSL 2 PvdA 9 LAB 32 SDLP I
2 9 33
DP-PD I VVD PRJ 3
5 0
CSV-PCS 3 CDA 8
3 8 0
CP 45 UUP I
0 0 46
SNP
0 0
0 0 0
SGP DUP 0
6 25 81
290 • Laurent de Boissieu et at.
TableA4.3 European Parliament, 1984-1989 legislature*
Germany Belgium Denmark Spain France
COM SF 2 IU-PCE PCF 9 IU-PASOC PCR IU-PSUC I
48 0 0 2 3 10
ARC GRUNEN 7 vu 2 FolkB 4 CEP-EA AGALEV ECOLO
20 7 4 4 0
soc SPD 33 SP 3 SD 3 PSOE 28 PS 20 PS 5
165 33 8 3 28 20
ELDR PVV 2 LV 2 CiU-CDC 2 UDF 12 PRL 3
44 0 5 2 2 12
EPP CDU 34 CVP 4 CD CiU-UDC UDF 10 csu 7 PSC 2
115 41 6 10
ED KF 4 CP 17
66 0 0 4 17 0
RDE RPR 15 CNIP 2 DCF UDF-RAD
29 0 0 0 0 19
GDE FN 10
17 0 0 0 0 10
CTDI SP CDS 7
12 0 1 0 7 0
NI HB
2 0 0 0 1 0 518 81 24 16 60 81
•Afrcr elecrions in Spain and Porrugal. Day of reference: September 26, 1987.
Appendices • 291
Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Portugal United Kingdom
KKE 3 PC! 26 PCP 3 0 KKE.es
4 0 26 0 0 3 0
DP GPA-PSP I UV/Psda I GPA-NCP I
0 0 2 0 2 0 0
PASOK 10 PSI 9 LSAP-POSL 2 PvdA 9 PS 6 LAB 32 PSDI 3 PRD I SDLP I
10 0 12 2 9 7 33
Indep PLI 3 DP-PD VVD 5 PSD 10 PRI 3
0 6 5 10 0
ND 8 FG 6 DC 26 CSV-PCS 3 CDA 8 CDS 4 SVP
8 6 27 3 8 4 0
CP 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
Indep FF 8 SNP
1 8 0 0 0 0
EPEN MSI-DN 5 UUP
0 5 0 0 0
PR 3 SGP
0 0 3 0 0 0
DUP
0 0 0 0 0 0 24 15 81 6 25 24 8
TableA4.4 European Parliament, 1989-1994 legislature*
Germany Belgium Denmark Spain France Greece
CG PCF 7 SYN-KKE 2 SYN-NAR 1
14 0 0 0 0 7 3
GUE SF IU-PCE 2 SYN-EAR 1 IU-PASOC IU-PSUC I
28 0 0 4 0
v GRONEN 8 AGALEV 1 IP-EE 1 VERTS 8 ECOLO 2
30 8 3 0 8 0
ARC vu I FolkB4 PA 1 UPC CEP-EA
13 0 1 4 2 0
soc SPD 31 SP 3 SD 4 PSOE 27 PS 19 PAS OK 9 PS 5 MRG
ADD Indep
180 31 8 4 27 22 9
ELDR FOP 4 PVV 2 LV 3 CiU-CDC 1 UDF-U 12 PRL 2 CDS 5 UDF-C
49 4 4 3 6 13 0
EPP CDU 25 CVP 5 CD 2 pp 15 UDF-C 5 ND 10 csu 7 PSC 2 CiU-UDC 1 UDF-U 1
121 32 7 2 16 6 10
DE KF 2
34 0 0 2 0 0 0
ROE RPR-U 12 DIANA CNIP-U 1
20 0 0 0 0 13
DR REP 6VB FN 10
17 6 1 0 0 10 0
NI HB 1 UDF-C app. I CN-PNV I RUIZ-MATEOS 2
12 0 0 0 4 0
518 81 24 16 60 81 24
*Day of reference: july 25, 1989.
Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Portugal United Kingdom
WP CDU-PCP 3
1 0 0 0 3 0
PCI 22
0 22 0 0 0 0
VERDI 3 REGEN-PPR I CDU-VERDES I ARCOB 2 REGEN-NCP I DP La Drogua I
0 7 0 2 0
Indep UV/Psda SNP LL 2
3 0 0 0
LAB PSI 12 LSAP-POSL 2 PvdA 8 PS 8 LAB PSDI 2 45
SDLP
1 14 2 8 8 46
Indep PL-PRI 3 DP-PD VVD 3 PSD 9 PD 1 D'66 I
2 3 4 9 0
FG 4 DC 26 CSV-PCS 3 CDA 10 CDS 3 UUP SVP
4 27 3 10 3
CP 32
0 0 0 0 0 32
FF 6
6 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
PL-PR I SGP DUP MSI-DN 4
0 5 0 0
15 81 6 25 24 81
294 • Laurent de Boissieu et al.
TableA4.5 European Parliament, 1994-1999 legislature*
Germany Belgium Denmark Spain France
GUE IU-PCE 7 PCF 6 IU-PASOC Indep IU-PSUC I
28 0 0 0 9 7
v GRONEN 12 AGALEV SF ECOLO
23 12 2 0 0
PES SPO 40 SP 3 so 3 PSOE 22 PS 15 PS 3
198 40 6 3 22 15
ARE vu CN-CC RAD 13
19 0 0 13
ELOR VLO 3 LV 4 CiU-COC 2 UOF-RAD PRL/FOF 3 RV
43 0 6 5 2
EPP COU 39 CVP 4 KF 3 pp 28 UOF 13 csu 8 PSC 2 CiU-UOC
CSP CN-PNV
157 47 7 3 30 13
FE
27 0 0 0 0 0
ROE RPR 14 26 0 0 0 0 14
EON FolkB 2 AE 13 JuniB 2
19 0 0 4 0 13
NI VB 2 FN II FN
27 0 3 0 0 11
567 99 25 16 64 87
*Day of reference: August I, 1994.
Appendices • 295
Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Portugal United Kingdom
KKE 2 RC 5 PCP 3 SYN 2
4 0 5 0 0 3 0
GA 2 VERDI 3 GRENG 1 GL RETE 1
0 2 4 0 0
PASOK 10 LAB PSI-AD 2 LSAP-POSL 2 PvdA 8 PS 10 LAB 62 PDS 16 SDLP 1
10 18 2 8 10 63
RIF 2 SNP 2
0 0 2 0 0 0 2
lndep PRI 1 DP-PD VVD 6 PSD 8 LD 2 LN 6 0'66 4
0 1 7 1 10 8 2
NO 9 FG 4 PPI 8 CSV-PCS 2 CDA 10 PSD CP 18 SEGNI 3 UUP SVP
9 4 12 2 10 19
FIICCD 27
0 0 27 0 0 0 0
POLAN 2 FF 7 CDS-PP 3 2 7 0 0 0 3 0
GPV SGP
0 0 0 0 2 0 0
MSI-AN 11 DUP PSDI 1
0 0 12 0 0 0
25 15 87 6 31 25 87
296 • Laurent de Boissieu et al.
TableA4.6 European Parliament, 1994-1999 legislature*
Germany Austria B</gium Dmmark Spain Finland France
GUE-NGL IU-PCE VAS 2 PCF IU-PASOC Indep PDNI 2 PSUC
34 0 0 0 0 9 2 7
v GRONEN 12 GRONE! AGALEV I VIHR ECOLO I
27 12 2 0 0 0
PES SPD 40 SPO 6 SP 3 so 4 PSOE 21 SOP 4 PS 15
PS 3 Indep
214 40 6 6 4 21 4 16
ARE vu CN-PAR PRG 9 CN-CG Indep 3 Indep
21 0 0 0 3 0 12
ELDR LIF VLD 3 LV 4 CiU-CDC 2 KESK 4 UDF-RAD I PRL/FDF 3 RV SFP
42 0 6 5 2 5
EPP CDU 39 OVP 7 CVP 4 KF 3 pp 28 KOK 4 UDF csu 8 PSC CiU-UDC I DL
CSP MCC
201 47 7 7 3 29 4 13
UPE RPR 17
34 0 0 0 0 0 0 17
I-EON FolkB 2 RPF JuniB 2
15 0 0 0 4 0 0 8
Nl FPO 6 VB 2 FN 10 FN MN 2
lndep I
38 0 6 3 0 0 0 13
626 99 21 25 16 64 16 87
*After elections in Austria, Finland, and Sweden. Day of reference: May 15, 1999.
Appendices • 297
Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Portugal Swulm United Kingdom
KKE 2 RC 3 PCP 3 VP 3 ALAB SYN 2 CI
sv
4 0 5 0 0 3 3
GP 2 VERDI 2 GL MP 4 SSP RETE
0 2 3 0 0 4
PAS OK 10 LAB SDI 2 LSAP 2 Pvd.A 7 PS 10 SAP 7 LAB 60
DS 17 SDLP
10 19 2 7 10 7 61
RIF 2 GaL SNP 2
0 0 2 0 0 0 2
lndep PRJ DP VVD 6 FP LD 3 lndep 2 0'66 4 CP 2 PL I
0 4 10 0 3 3
ND 9 FG 4 PPJ 6 csv 2 CDA 9 PSD 9 MSP CP 15 IDEMO 2 PECP 2 SVP I UDR 3 FI 20 CCD 3 Indep I
9 4 36 2 9 9 5 17
POLAN 2 FF 7 CCD EVPN 2 CDS-PP 3 AN/SEGNI I
LN I
2 7 3 0 2 3 0 0
GPV UUP RPF
0 0 0 0 2 0 0
AN 10 DUP MSFT I
LN 4
0 0 15 0 0 0 0
25 15 87 6 31 25 22 87
298 • Christian Vandermotten and Pablo Medina Lockhart
Maps (1 to 19) Political families in the 15 countries of the European Union (electoral results, June 1999)
l .~:~.o j'l' .... , •.. Map 1 Electoral Results of Regionalist Parties
75.80 (en%)
60.00
.50.00
... 0.00
II 3o.oo ~25.00 ~20.00 IIIIII,5.oo
m 10.00
G 5.00
D 0
N.B.: In the United Kingdom, the results are mapptd on the scale of the major voting districts and not by county.
Map 2 Electoral Results of the Left
Appendices • 299
85.70 (en%)
• 60.00
• 50.00
11140.00
11130.00
~25.00 ~20.00 IIIlll15. 00
m 10.00
G 5.00
Do
., ' ....-
300 • Christian Vandermotten and Pablo Medina Lockhart
~ ~
Map 3 Variation of the Left Vote with Regard to National Averages
3.91 • .80
1m .25
D -.25
§J -.80
-2.96
[ill no doto
Map 4 Electoral Results of the Extreme Left and Communists
Appendices • 301
40.60 (en%)
11140.00
• 30.00
E3 25.00
~20.00 [ill]]15.00
m 10.00
D 5.00
D 0
302 • Christian Vandermotten and Pablo Medina Lockhart
61.90 (eo%)
• 60.00
.50.00
1140.00
• 30.00
~ 25.00
~ 20.00
[Jffi] 15.00
m 10.00
G 5.00
D 0
Map 5 Proportion of the Extreme Left and Communists in the Total Left Vote
Map 6 Electoral Results of the Socialist and Labor Party Left
Appendices • 303
85.70 (en%)
• 60.00
. 50.00
.40.00
1130.00
~25.00 ~20.00 [!]] 15.00
m,o.oo El 5.00
Do
304 • Christian Vandermotten and Pablo Medina Lockhart
~ ~
Map 7 Electoral Results of rhe Ecologists
26.10 (en%)
~ 25.00
~20.00 UIID 15.oo
m 10.00
G 5.oo
Do
Map 8 Proportion of the Ecologists in the Total Left Vote
Appendices • 305
57 .70 (en%)
.50.00
II! ~0.00 18 30.00
~25.00 ~20.00 [JJ]] 15.00
mto.oo G 5.oo Do
306 • Christian Vandermotten and Pablo Medina Lockhart
Map 9 Electoral Results of the Center Right and Traditional Right
1 00.00 (en %)
• 80.00
• 70.00
II so.oo
• 50.00
~ 40.00
~ 30.00
llllll 20.00
m 10.00
D 5.00
D 0
~ ~
Appendices • 307
3.01 • .80
00 .25
D - .25
~ - .80
~-3.91 Rno doto L:..:J
Map 10 Variation of the Center and Traditional Right Vote with Regard to National Averages
308 • Christian Vandermotten and Pablo Medina Lockhart
Map I I Electoral Results of the Christian Democrats
• 100.00 (en%)
60.00 • 50.00
II! 40.00
Ill 30.00
9 25.00
~ 20.00
[[]J]] 15.00
~ w 10.00
G 5.00
D 0
1 .. • ..... .I' ll ...... -1 I·· .
Map 12 Electoral Results of the Liberals and Conservatives
Appendices • 309
90.40 (en%)
.60.00
.50.00
• 40.00
• 30.00
!3 25.00
~20.00 [J]Ifl1 5.00
m 10.00
D 5.00
Do
310 • Christian Vandermotten and Pablo Medina Lockhart
Map 13 Electoral Results of the Agrarians
46.40 (en%)
11 40.00
• 30.00
E3 25.00
~ 20.00
IIIIll15.00
m 10.00
D 5.oo Do
Appendices • 311
45.60 (en%)
.40.00
1130.00
E3 25.00
~20.00 mm 15.00
m 10.00
G 5.00
Do
Map 14 Electoral Results of the Reactionary Right and Extreme Right
312 • Christian Vandermotten and Pablo Medina Lockhart
~ ~
l:•.ff"g .I' ll .... , ....
7.70
II .80
w .25
D -.25
~ -.80
~ -2 . .3.3
EiJ no dolo
Map 15 Variation of the Reactionary Right and Extreme Right Vote with Regard to National Averages
Appendices • 313
74.50 (en%)
• 60.00
.50.00
... 0.00
1130.00
825.00
~20.00 IIIIll15.00
m 10.00
El 5.00
Do
Map 16 Proportion of the Reactionary Right and Extreme Right Vote with Regard to the Total Center and Right
314 • Christian Vandermotten and Pablo Medina Lockhart
41.20(flf1%)
.40.00
• 30.00
825.00
~20.00 miD 15.00
mto.oo D 5.00
D 0
Map 17 Electoral Results of the Populists or Poujadist Reactionary Right and the Religious Extreme Right
Map 18 Electoral Results of the Authoritarian Extreme Right
Appendices • 315
19.30 (en%)
!IIIJ] 15.00
m 10.00
D 5.00
Do
316 • Christian Vandermotten and Pablo Medina Lockhart
!§ E
~ [[Iill
Map 19 Synthesis of the Electoral Spatial Patterns in Western Europe
N.B.: The circle' indicqu, whae it is poiiible, the biggest towm and metropolitan a,..as,
Uft-,.50%
Proponional-i"'twklllt_,.VOII,.30%
"""""""., .. otdQ9III intwi:Jtlllef\'I'Ot8>30'-
C4r110119t,-llit< 11111...,..,...>60'4
_...,llit<lnll -llit<>2S'4
Index
Alianza Popular (AP), 166 Alleanze Nazionale (AN), 70, 162, 168, 169,
172
British National Party (BNP), 169, 170
cartelization, 125, 126 Centre des Democrates Sociaux then Force
Democrate, 154 Centro Cristiano Democratico (CCD), 156 Centro Democratico y Social (CDS), 149 Centrum Democraten (CD), 161, 162, 171 Chasse Peche, Nature, Tradition (CPNT), 68 Christelijike Volkspartij (CVP), 157 Christen Democratisch Appel (CDA), 32,
62,63,68 Chrisdich Demokratische Union
Deutschlands (CDU), 31, 61, 67, 108, 147, 151, 157- 9, 235
Committee of Regions, 134-7 Confederal Group of the European United
Left/Nordic Green Left, 91, 188 Conservative Party (CP), 34, 35, 148, 149,
158,169,228,235 Convergencia y Unio (CiU), 133, 141 Cristiano Democratici Unitari (CDU), 156
Dansk Folkeparti (DFP), 156, 170, 171, 196 Democraten 66 (066), 62, 68, 69, 103 Democratic Party of the Peoples of Europe -
Europe Free Alliance (DPPE- EPA), 117, 132-5, 142
Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), 161, 197 Deutsche Volksunion (DVU), 163, 176 Dimokratiko Kinoniko Kinima (DIKKI),
92, 103, 189
Electoral participation, 15, 44, 48-51, 54, 55, 60,74-77,125,138,139,207-14,224
Eurobarometer, 3-5, 7-9, 11, 12, 45, 52, 60 Europe of Democracies and Diversities
(EDD), 68 European Commission, 16, 59, 70, 71, 137,
217,224,225,232-5 European Democratic Union (EDU), 147,
151, 152, 159 European identification, European identity,
44-9, 55 European integration, 6, 9, 11, 14, 31, 32,
34, 131, 132 European Liberal, Democrat, and Reform
Party (ELDR), 149, 152, 191, 229, 230,231
European Monetary Union, 134 European Parliament, 16-18, 38, 59, 217,
220,223-37 European People's Party (EPP), 32, 33, 146,
147, 149-55, 158, 159, 182, 191, 226-30
Euroskepticism, 31, 70, 226, 228
Fianna Fail, 196, 227 Fine Gael, 147, 151, 227 Forza ltalia (FI), 64, 149, 151, 154--6 Freie Demokratische Partei (FOP), 61 Freiheitliche Partei Osterreichs (FPO), 163,
174-6, 186 Fremskridtpartiet (FRP), 161, 162, 170, 171 Front National (FN), 73, 163,172, 173, 197 Fuerza Nueva, 166
Green Alternative European Link (GRAEL), 117, 118
Greens Group in the European Parliament (GGEP), Greens-European Free Alliance, 117-19, 190
Groenlinks, 63, 68, 69, 83, 188, 190
318 • Index
lzquierda Unida (IU), 86, 89, 188
Kansallinen Kokoomus (KOK), 147, 149 Kommounistiko Kommo Elladas (KKE), 88,
188 Kristdemokratiska Samhallspartiet (KDS),
147. 192 Kristeligt Folkeparti (KrF), 156, 192
Labour Parry, 34, 35, 96, 109, 111, 228 Lega Nord (LN), 133, 135, 140, 196, 197 Ligue Communiste Revolutionnaire (LCR),
73,90,91,188 Lurre Ouvriere (LO), 90, 91, 188
Maastricht Treaty, 6, 44, 132, 216 Moderata Samlingspartiet (MSP), 147, 149 Mouvement des Citoyens (MDC), 72, 189 Mouvement National (MN) then
Mouvemem National Republicain (MNR), 73. 170, 172, 197
Movimento Sociale Italiano (MSI), !61, 162, 168, 169, 172, 197
National Front (NF), 161, 169, 170 Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands
(NPD), 161, 172, 176
Osterreichische Volkspartei (0VP), 147, 149
Panellinio Socialistiko Kinima (PASOK), 88, 97, 103. 189
Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus (PDS), 88, 89, 187, 188, 198, 201
Parti Communiste Fran,.ais (PCF), 33, 65, 72, 85-7, 188
Patti Radical de Gauche (PRG), 72 Parti Republicain then Democratie Liberale,
!54 Parti Social Chretien (PSC), !57 Parti Socialiste (PS), 65, 66, 72, 73, 97, 106 Partido Comunista Porcugues (PCP), 86, 90 Partido Popular (PP}, 149 Partido Socialista Obrero Espana! (PSO E) ,
89, 110 Partido Social Democrata (PSD), 107, 149,
150, 155 Partido Socialisca Portugues (PSP), 89, 107
Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA), 32, 62, 63, 68 Partito Democratico della Sinistra (PDS)
then Democratici di Sinistra (DS), 32, 100, 104, 105, 188, 189
Parcito di Comunisti Italiani (PDCI), 87, 89 Panico Popolare Italiano (PPI), !56 Party of European Socialists (PES), 32, 93-7,
107, 110-14,226-31 political families, 182-7
Lett, 187-90, 198-202 Right, 190-5, 202-3 Reactionary right and extreme right,
195-8, 202-3
Rassemblement du Peuple Fran~ais (RPF), 73 Rassemblement Pour Ia Republique (RPR),
65, 66,72--4, 148, 154, 155, 159,227 rejection of politics, 177, 178,218 Republikaner (REP), 163, 172, 176 Rifondazione Comunista (RC), 33, 87, 89,
100, 105, 188 Rinnovamento Italiano (RI), !56
satisfaction with regard to democracy, 52--4, 177
Scottish National Parry (SNP), 135, 140, 189, 190
second-order elections, 43, 77, 215, 216, 223,224
Sinn Fein, 88, 187 Socialdemokraterna Arberarepartier (SAP), 84 Socialistische Partij (SP), 69, 91, 92, 188 Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands
(SPD), 31, 61 , 67, 89, 108, 109 subsidiarity, 134
Unione Democratici Europei (UD-EUR), 156 Union for Europe of the Nations (UEN),
34. 154 Union pour Ia Democratie Fran~aise (UDF),
65, 66, 72. 73, 154. 155, 227
Vansterpartiet (VP), 84, 188 Verts (Les), 65, 66, 72, I 06 VlaamsBlok(VB),I61, 163,170,176,197 Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie
(VVD), 62, 68, 69 Volksunie (VU), 141