Appendix B : Language Codes

This list of is based on the USMARC code list for languages. Washington: Library of

Congress, 1987.

Coverage

Where one spoken language is written in two different sets of characters, both languages

have been included in the list but only one code has been assigned. There are, however,

exceptions to this. For example, Serbian and Croatian are the same spoken language, but

the former is written in the Cyrillic alphabet and the latter in the Latin alphabet. A different

code has been assigned to each.

Language groups

Some codes have been assigned to major language groups, e.g. Papuan-Australian or

Niger-Kordofanian. These are used instead of assigning codes to every individual minor

language. For example, the language Kewa, will not be assigned a code of its own but will

be included in the Papuan-Australian group and given the code for that group. An ancient

language form that does not have a unique code will be assigned the code for the major

language group to which it belongs instead of the code for the modern form. For example,

Old Swedish, a dead language, will be assigned the code for the language group

‘Germanic, other’ instead of the code for Swedish modern.

Special codes

The code 'und' i.e. undetermined is used when the language cannot be determined. The

code 'mul' i.e. multiple is used when several languages are involved and it is not

practicable to assign codes for each. The code 'xxx' is used when language is not involved,

e.g. machine-readable data consisting of machine code.

Preferred form of name

Where a note 'use . . ' appears after a language, the name referred to should be used in

any catalogue entry unless quoting the title page, e.g. a text described outside the title

page as 'translated from the Kati' should be described as 'translated from the Bashgali'.

Language codes are arranged in two alphabetical sequences, by language and by language

code.

Languages A

Aba use Chiriguano Andamanese mis

Abaknon map

Andarang use Wandarang

Abidji nic

Ande use Campa

Abigar use Nuer Ande (Artificial language)

art

Abkhaz cau

Andhra use Telugu

Abnaki alg

Andian use Mandar

Abo (Sudan) use Toposa

Andira use Maue

Abor sit

Andoke sai

Aboralan Tagbanwa use Tagbanua

Anesu map

Abua nic

Anga (Ghana) use Hanga (Ghana)

Abulas paa

Angas afa

Acadian (Louisiana) use Cajun French

Anggor paa

Achi, Cubulco use Cubulco Achi

Angika inc

Achinese ace

Angkola ank

Acholi use Acoli Anglo-Norman roa

Achuale sai

Anglo-Saxon use English, Old

Acoli ach

Angola use Kimbundu

Acra use Gã Annamese use Vietnamese

Acuan-Shavante use Akwe-Shavante

Annobon use Creoles and Pidgins, Portuguese-based

Adaiel use Afar Antiqueno use Kinaray-a

Adamawa use Fulah Anuak ssa

Adangme ada

Anufo nic

Adari use Harari Anufo (Ivory Coast) use Brissa

Adi use Abor Anum use Gwa (Ghana)

Adidji use Abidji Anyi nic

Adja use Aja Anzanic use Elamite

Adjaua use Yao Ao sit

Adnyamatana paa

Aomie paa

Adyghe cau

Apa Tanag use Apatani

Aeta Negrito use Botolan Sambal

Apabhramsa inc

Afan use Oromo Apache languages apa

Afar cus

Apalai sai

Afema use Sanvi Apatani sit

Afenmai use Etsako Apayao use Isneg

Afghan use Pushto Apindji use Tsogo

Afrihili afh

Apurahuano use Tagbanua

Afrikaans afr

Apurina use Ipurina

Afro-Asiatic, other afa

Arabela sai

Agarabe paa

Arabic ara

Agni use Anyi Aramaic arc

Agta map

Aranda paa

Agta (Casiguran) use Dumagat (Umirey)

Araona sai

Agta (Umirey) use Dumagat (Umirey)

Arapaho arp

Agucatec sai

Arapesh paa

Ahom sit

Arapium use Maue

Aht use Nootka Ararge use Harari

Ahtena ath

Araucanian arn

Ai use Cofán Arawak arw

Aikoa use Mori Areare map

Aili-Gaili use Surinam Hindustani

Arecuna sai

Aimara use Aymara Arekena sai

Ainu mis

Ari (Ivory Coast) use Abidji

Aja ewe

Arikaara nai

Ajawa use Yao Aripaktsa use Rikbaktsa

Ajie map

Ariti use Paressi

Aka use Apatani Armenian arm

Akan aka

Armoric use Breton

Akare use Kare Aromanian roa

Akarimojong use Karamojong

Arorai use Gilbertese

Akeroa use Toposa Arosario use Malayo

Akha use Kaw Arosi map

Akkadian akk

Artificial, other art

Akposo use Kposo Ashanti use Twi

Aku use Yoruba Asheninca use Campa

Aku (Creole) use Krio Ashluslay use Chulupi

Akuapem use Twi Asi use Ossetic

Akwe-Shavante sai

Asiatic Eskimo use Yuit

Akye use Attie ASL asl

Alacaluf sai

Asmat paa

Alalak use Barnagas Assamese asm

Alamblak paa

Assiniboin dak

Alangan map

Assyro-Babylonian use Akkadian

Alawa paa

Asu nic

Alabanian, Calabrian use Calabrian Alabanian

Asurini use Tenetehara

Albanian alb

Atayal ata

Aleut ale

Ateso use Teso

Algonkin use Chippewa Athapascan languages

ath

Algonquian languages alg

Athu use Asu

Aljamía ajm

Atimuca use Timucua

Altai tut

Atjeh use Achinese

Altaic, other tut

Atsera map

Alur ssa

Atta map

Alyawara paa

Attic Greek use Greek, Ancient

Ama (Papua New Guinea) paa

Attie nic

Amahuaca sai

Attouat use Katu

Amanaya use Nzima Atynyamatana paa

Amardic use Elamite Atzinca use Ocuiltec

Amarigna use Amharic Au paa

Amarinya use Amharic Australian paa

Ambo (Southwest Africa and Angola) use Kuanyama

Austronesian, other map

Ambon amb

Avar use Avaric

Ambrym map

Avaric ava

Ambu use Annobon Avesta ave

Ambulas use Abulas Avestan use Avesta

Amele paa

Awa paa

AMESLAN ame

Awadhi awa

Amharic amh

Ayan use Bassari

Ami map

Aymara aym

Amishgo cai

Ayo use Yao

Ammonite sem

Ayook use Mixe

Ampale cai

Ayoré use Moro (South America)

Amuesa use Lorenzan Ayoweo use Moro (South America)

Amuzgo use Amishgo Azande use Zande

Anano use Guanano Azerbaijani aze

Anatolian Turkish, Old use Turkish, Old

Azeri use Azerbaijani

Ancient Greek use Greek, Ancient

Aztec nah

Ancient Hebrew use Hebrew

Languages B

Baagingi use Balangingi Berom use Birom

Babm art Berouhi use Brahui

Babungo use Ngo Betammadibe use Somba

Babylonian use Akkadian

Bete kro

Bac use Bats Betsileo use Malagasy

Bactrian, Old use Avesta

Bhaipei use Vaiphei sit

Badjo use Bajau Bhili inc

Bafang use Fe'Fe' Bhojpuri bho

Bagandji dialects use Darling River dialects

Bhotanta use Tibetan

Bagirmi ssa Bhotia of Baltistan use Balti

Bagobo map Bhotia of Bhutan use Dzongkha

Bagobo, Upper use Manuvu

Bhotic of Sikkim use Dängjong-kä

Bahasa Indonesian use Indonesian

Bhutan use Tibetan

Bahinemo paa Bhutanese bhu

Bahnar mkh Biangai paa

Baingai use Biangai Biatah map

Baining paa Bibaya use Baka (Cameroon)

Bajau baj Biblical Aramaic use Aramaic

Bajjika inc Biblical Greek use Greek, Ancient

Baka ssa Bibriari use Anggor

Baka (Cameroon) nic Bideyu use Kendayan

Bakairi sai Bidjandjara use Pitjandjara

Bakare use Kare Bidjara paa

Bakundu nic Big Sepik use latmul

Balali use Teke Bikol bik

Balangao bno Bilaan map

Balangingi map Biloxi sio

Balese ssa Biluchi use Baluchi

Balinese ban Bimanese map

Balkar use Karachay-Balkar

Bindubit use Pintupi

Balti sit Bini bin

Baltic, other bat Binokid use Bukidnon

Baltistani use Balti Binubolinao use Bolinao

Baluchi bal Binukidnon use Kinaray-a

Bamana use Bambara Binumarien paa

Bambara bam Birohi use Brahui

Bamileke-Jo use Bandjoun

Birom nic

Bamileke languages bai Bishári use Beja

Banaa use Masa (Chadic)

Bislama cpe

Banana (Masa) use Masa (Chadic)

Biyan use Bassari

Banda bad Black Bobo use Bobo Fing

Bandi use Gbandi Black Carib sai

Bandjalang paa Black Thai sit

Bandjoun bai Blackfoot use Siksika

Banen nic Bo use Pacoh

Bangala (Zaire) use Lingala

Bobo Fing nic

Bangaru inc Bodo languages sit

Bangingi use Balangingi Bohemian use Czech

Banjar Hulu bah Bokmaal use Norwegian

Banjara use Lambadi Bola (Portuguese Guinea) use Mankanya

Bantu languages nic Bolaang Mongondo map

Baoulé nic Bolia nic

Bapounou use Punu Bolinao map

Bara sit Boma nic

Bara(Australia use Burera

Bongo ssa

Bara (Columbia) use Barasana del Norte or Barasana del Sur

Bongo-Bagirmi languages

ssa

Bara (Indonesian) use Napu

Bonny use Ijo

Bara (Madagascar) use Malagasy

Bontok map

Barai map Boorishki use Burushaski

Barangas map Bora sai

Barasana del Norte sai Borduaria use Nocte

Barasana del Sur sai Bornu use Kanuri

Bareë map Bororo sai

Bari ssa Boruca sai

Bari (Venezuela) use Motilon

Botolan Sambal map

Baria ssa Boua languages use Bua languages

Barma use Bagirmi Bouem use Lefana

Baron use Ron Boulou use Bulu

Bartang ira Bouroum use Birom

Baru use Loma Boutan use Tibetan

Baruya paa Brahui brh

Basa bas Braj bra

Basari (Togo and Ghana) use Tobote

Brame use Mankanya

Basco use Batan Breton bre

Bashgali inc Bribri sai

Bashkir bak Brissa nic

Basque baq Brohki use Brahui

Bassari nic Brunka use Boruca

Bastari use Halbi BSL bsl

Batak btk Bua languages nic

Batan map Buang map

Bati nic Buem use Lefana

Bats cau Buginese bug

Batta (Sumatra) use Batak

Buhágana use Macuna

Batuco use Eudeve Buin paa

Baudi use Bauzi Bukar Sadong map

Baule use Baoulé Bukidnon map

Bauri use Bauzi Bukusu nic

Bauzi paa Bulama use Mankanya

Baya use Gbaya Bulgarian bul

Bayo use Bajau Bulgarian, Old [to 1100] use Church Slavic

Beach-la-mar use Bislama

Bullom nic

Bêche-de-mer use Bislama

Bulse use Bobo Fing

Bechuana use Tswana Bulu nic

Bedja use Beja Buma use Boma

Beir use Murle Bunak paa

Beja bej Bunda nic

Bekwarra nic Bunda (Indonesia) use Suwawa

Bella Bella use Wakashan languages

Bundeli inc

Bella Coola use Salishan languages

Bunun map

Bellonese beo Burera paa

Belorussian bel Buriat tut

Belu use Tetum Burmese bur

Bemba bem Buru (Ghana and Ivory Coast) use Mo

Bembe (Congo (Brazzaville))

nic Burum use Birom

Bena-bena paa Burushaski mis

Benda (Bantu) use Venda

Bushman bus

Bengali ben Bute use Mbum

Benguet Igorot use Nabaloi

Buzi use Loma

Benin use Bini Bwaidoga map

Benue-Congo languages

nic Bwem use Lefana

Beothuk nai Bwine-Mukuni use Lenje

Berber languages ber Byelorussian use

Belorussian

Berik paa Byzantine Greek use Greek, Ancient

Languages C

Cabardan use Kabardian

Chimane sai

Cacaopera use Matagalpa

China (Africa) use Shona

Cacchi use Kekchi Chinantecan languages

sai

Cachari use Bara or Dimasa

Chinese chi

Cacua sai Chingpaw use Kachin

Caddo cad Chinook Jargon chn

Cagayano Cillo use Kagayanen

Chinyanja use Nyanja

Cagayanon use Jama Mapun

Chipaya sai

Cahita cai Chipewyan ath

Cahuilla cai Chippewa oji

Caingangue use Kaingangue

Chiquito sai

Caingua sai Chiricahua apa

Cajun French roa Chirguano sai

Cakavian sla Chirpon-Lete-Anum use Gwa (Ghana)

Cakchikel myn Chiripuno use Arabela

Cakhar use Chahar Chisalampasu use Salampasu

Calabrian Albanian use Albanian

Chitimacha nai

Calamiam use Kalamiam

Chiwaro use Jivaro

Calmuk use Kalmyk Chiwere sio

Caló use Romany Chleuh use Shilha

Caluyanun map Chocama use Waunana

Cam use Cham Chocho cai

Camba use Chiriguano Chocho (Tlapanec) use Tlapanec

Cambodian use Khmer Choctaw cho

Campa sai Chokwe nic

Camsa sai Choltí myn

Camuhi map Cholti (Guatemala) use Chorti

Canaanite sem Choluteca use Mangue

Canala can Chontal cai

Canarese use Kannada Chontal of Tabasco myn

Cañarian sai Chopi chp

Cancanai use Kankanay Chora use Cora

Candoshi sai Choresmian use Khorezmi

Canella sai Choroti sai

Canoeiro use Rikbaktsa Chorti myn

Capanahua sai Chuana use Tswana

Cape Dutch use Africaans

Chuang sit

Capul use Abaknon Chuave paa

Caqueta use Correguaje

Chuchona use Chocho

Caraja sai Chuj myn

Carapana (Tucanan) sai Chukchi mis

Carelian use Karelian Chulupi sai

Carib car Chungli use Ao

Cariri use Kariri Chuntaquiro sai

Carnijo use Fulnio Church Slavic chu

Carpatho-Ruthenian ukr Chuvash chv

Carrier use Athapascan languages

Chwee use Twi

Cashibo sai Ci-Renje use Lenje

Cashinawa sai Cibokwe use Chokwe

Cashubian use Kashubian

CiIlkuhane use Subiya

Casiguran Agta use Dumagat (Casiguran)

Ciluba use Luba-Lulua

Casiguran Dumaga use Dumagat (Casiguran)

Cirrassian, West use Adyghe

Castilian use Spanish Classical Greek use Greek, Ancient

Catalan cat Coahuila use Cahuilla

Catio sai Coahuilteco nai

Caucasian, other cau Coaiker use Cuaiquer

Cavineño sai Coana use Tswana

Cayapa sai Cocama sai

Cayapo sai Coche use Camsa

Cayuga use Iroquoian languages

Cochimi cai

Cebuano ceb Cocopa nai

Cegiha use Dhegiha Cofán sai

Celdal use Tzeltal Cokwe use Chokwe

Celtic Group, other cel Colorado sai

Celtic languages use Breton, Cornish, Gaelic (Scots), Irish, Manx, and/or Welsh

Colville sal

Cemuhi use Camuhi Comabo use Cashibo

Central American Indian, other

cai Coman use Kipchak

Central Cagayan Negrito use Agta

Comache cai

Central Ekoi use Ejagham

Comox sal

Cewa use Chewa Congo use Kongo

Ceylon Portuguese use Indo-Portuguese

Conob use Kanjobal

Chabacano crp Cook Islands Maori use Rarotongan

Chacobo sai Coorg use Kodagu

Chaga nic Coos nai

Chagatai chg Cootenai use Kutenai

Chahar use Mongolian Coptic cop

Chahta use Choctaw Cora cai

Chakma inc Cornish cor

Chakosi use Anufo Correguaje sai

Chala use Ron Costanoan nai

Chaldean use Aramaic Coto (Tucanoan) sai

Chaldean (Urartian) use Urartian

Craho use Canella

Cham map Cree cre

Chamorro cha Creek mus

Chamula use Tzotzil Creoles and Pidgins, other

crp

Chañabal myn Creoles and Pidgins, English-based, other

cpe

Chanco use Waunana Creoles and Pidgins, French-based, other

cpf

Chandinahua use Sharanahua

Creoles and Pidgins, Portuguese-based, other

cpp

Chang use Chuang Crimean Tatar tut

Changana use Tsonga Crioulu cpp

Chao Bon use Nyah Kur Cris use Cree

Chao Le use Urak Lawoi

Crisca use Akwe-Shavante

Chasu use Asu Croatian use Serbo-Croatian (Roman)

Chatino cai Crow sio

Cavanaco use Chabacano

Cuaiquer sai

Chavante Acuan use Akwe-Shavante

Cuambia use Moguex

Chawi use Chayahuita Cuana use Tswana

Chayahuita sai Cuanhama use Kuanyama

Chechen che Cubeo sai

Chepang sit Cubulco Achi myn

Cheremissian use Mari Cuicatec cai

Cherokee chr Cuitlateco sai

Chetimacha use Chitimacha

Cuiva sai

Chewa uae Nyanja nya Culina sai

Cheyenne chy Cuman use Kipchak

Chhattisgarhi inc Cumana sai

Chi-yao use Yao Cuna sai

Chiapanec cai Cupeño sai

Chibcha chb Cushitic, other cus

Chicano use Spanish Cuyonon map

Chichimeca-Jonaz oto Cwana use Tswana

Chilcotin use Tsilkotin Cymric use Welsh

Chiluba use Luba-Katanga

Czech cze

Chiluwunda use Ruund Czech, Old [to 1500]

Chimakonde use Makonde

Languages D

Daba afa Dho Luo use Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

Dabossa use Toposa Dibabaon map

Dafla sit Dida kro

Daga paa Die use Jeh

Dagari nic Diegueño nai

Daghur use Dagur Dimasa sit

Dagomba nic Dimuga use Daga

Dagsexe use Tucano Dingal use Marwari

Dagur use Altaic, other Dingalan Dumagat use Dumagat (Umirey)

Dahoman use Fon Dinka din

Dairi Papak dai Diola nic

Dakhini Hindustani use Urdu

Dionkor use Jongor

Dakota dak Dioula use Dyula

Dan nic Ditammari use Somba

Danakil use Afar Djaga use Chaga

Dangadi use Thangatti Djao use Yao

Dangaleat afa Djaru paa

Dangme use Adangme Djedji use Fon

Danish dan Djinang paa

Dänjong-kä sit Djingili paa

Dano-Norwegian use Norwegian

Djo use Ijo

Dargari paa Djongor use Jongor

Dargwa cau Do use Bini

Dari use Persian Dobu map

Dari (Chad) use Day (Chad)

Dogon nic

Daribi paa Dogri doi

Darling River dialects paa Dogrib use Thlingchadinne

Dase use Tucano Dohema use Eudeva

Dätuana use Yahuna Dominican French Creole

cpf

Daur use Dagur Dongo use Kimbundu

Day (Chad) afa Dravidian, other dra

Dayak Kendayan use Kendayan

Drehu use Dehu

Daza ssa Drukai use Rukai

Dé-jong ké use Dänjong-kä

Dschagatai use Chagatai

Debabaon use Dibabaon

Dschagga use Chaga

Deforo use Kurumba Duala dua

Deg use Mo Dulien use Lushai

Dehong Tai use Te-hung Tai

Dumagat (Casiguran) map

Dehu map Dumagat (Umirey) map

Delaware del Dungan sit

Demotic use Egyptian Dusun map

Dena'ina use Tanaina Dutch dut

Denca use Dinka Dutch, Middle [ca 1050-1350]

dum

Dendi son Dutch, Old [to 1050] gem

Dera use Kanakuru Dyola use Diola

Desana sai Dyula dyu

Desite use West Makian Dyur use Lwo (Sudan)

Dhe Lwo use Lwo ssa Dzilio use Bari

Dhegiha sio Dzongkha sit

Dho Alur use Alur

Languages E

Eaewandja use Iwaidji Enenslet use Lengua-Mascoi

East Armenian use Armenian

Enga paa

East Circassian use Kabardian

Engenni nic

East Makian map Enggano map

East Slavik use Russian, Old

English eng

Eastern Mnong use Mnong, Eastern

English, Middle [ca 1100-1500]

enm

Ebira use Igbira English, Old [ca 450-1100]

ang

Eblaite sem English-based Creoles and Pidgins, other use Creoles and Pidgins, English-based, other

Ebon use Marshall Enochian art

Echeloot use Tlakluit Epera, Northern use Catio

Eddystone edd Epera, Southern use Southern Epera

Ede use Rade Erronan use Futuna-Aniwa

Edo use Bini Erse use Irish

Efik efi Erzya fiu

Egyptian egy Ese Ejja sai

Eipo paa Eskimo esk

Eiwaja use Iwaidji Eskimo, Asiatic use Yuit

Ejagham nic Eskimo, Western use Yuit

Ejo use Ijo Esopus use Munsee

Ek Nii use Nii Esperanto esp

Ekagi use Kapauku Estonian est

Ekajuk eka Etaka use Enggano

Ekaw use Kaw Etchemin use Passamaquoddy

Ekegusii use Gusii Ethiopic eth

Ekpeye nic Etruscan mis

Ekwe use Ejagham Etsako nic

Elamite elk Euahlayi use Yualyai

Élé use Lele Eudeve cai

Eleuth use Aleut Euskara use Basque

Ellice use Tuvalu Even tut

Elu use Daribi Evenki tut

Ema use Kemak Ewe ewe

Embena, Northern use Catio

Ewondo ewo

Embena, Southern use Southern Epera

Eyak nai

Embu nic Eyo use Yoruba

Ençlït use Lengua-Mascoi

Ezam use Ejagham

Languages F

Fa (Bamileke) use Fe'Fe'

Fon fon

Faiwol paa Fore paa

Falven use Kipchak Foulse use Kurumba

Fan use Fang Fox alg

Fanagalo fag Frafra use Nankanse

Fanakalo crp Franconian, Old Low use Dutch, Old

Fang fan French fre

Fanti fat French, Cajun use Cajun French

Faroese far French, Middle [ca 1400-1600]

frm

Farsi use Persian French, Morvan use Morvan French

Fasu paa French, Old [ca 842-1400]

fro

Fe'Fe' bai French-based Creoles and Pidgins, other

cpf

Fegolmin use Faiwol French Creole, Dominican use Dominican French Creole

Fijian fij Friesian use Frisian

Fila use Mele-Fila Frigano Jate use Yagaria

Filipino use Tagalog Frisian fri

Finng use Bobo Fing Frisian, Old [to 1500] gem

Finnish fin Friulian roh

Finno-Ugrian, other fiu Fulah ful

Finontok use Bontoc Fulnio sai

Fiote use Kongo Fulse use Kurumba

Fitzroy Valley Kriol cpe Futuna fut

Fiu map Futuna-Aniwa map

Flemish use Dutch Languages G

Gã gaa Gorontalo gor

Gadaba (Dravidian) dra Gothic got

Gadba (Dravidian) use Gadaba (Dravidian)

Gourague use Gurage

Gaddang map Gourmantché use Gurma

Gadsup paa Graged use Gedaged

Gaelic (Irish) use Irish Grassfield languages bai

Gaelic (Scots) gae Grebo grb

Gahom use Bahinemo Greek, Ancient [to 1453]

grc

Gahuku paa Greek, Attic use Attic Greek

Galawa use Alawa Greek, Biblical use Greek, Ancient

Galgadung use Kalkatungu

Greek, Byzantine use Greek, Ancient

Galician gag Greek, Classical use Greek, Ancient

Galla use Oromo Greek, Hellenistic use Greek, Ancient

Gallinya use Oromo Greek, Mediavel use Greek, Ancient

Gallong sit Greek, Modern [1453-]

gre

Gambai ssa Greek, Patristic use Greek, Ancient

Ganda lug Greek (Kione) use Greek, Ancient

Gandja use Narak Greek Tatar tut

Gang use Acoli Greenlandic use Eskimo

Ganguela nic Grishun use Romansh

Garawa paa Grosventres (Hidatsa) use Hidatsa

Garhwali inc Guacanahua use Ese Ejja

Garífuna use Black Carib

Guahibo sai

Gaya use Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

Guajajara use Tenetehara

Gayo gay Guajira use Goajiro

Gbagyi nic Guambiano use Moguex

Gbandi nic Guanano sai

Gbaya nic Guang use Gonja

Gbe use Ewe Guarani gua

Gdebo use Grebo Guaraúna sai

Ge use Mina Guarauno use Warrau

Gedaged map Guarayo sai

Gedebo use Grebo Guarayo (Tacanan) use Ese Ejja

Geez use Ethiopic Guarequena use Arekena

Gelaki use Gilaki Guastec use Huastec

Gen use Mina Guayabero sai

Gentoo use Teluga Guaymi sai

Georgian geo Gudwa (Dravidian) use Gadaba (Dravidian)

Gere (Mande) use Dan Guen use Mina

German ger Guere (Mande) use Dan

German, Low gml Guerzé use Kpelle

German, Middle High [ca 1050-1500]

gmh Gugada paa

German, Old High [ca 750-1050]

goh Gugu Yalanji paa

Germanic, other gem Guhu-Samane paa

Ghec-chi use Kekchi Guichola use Huichol

Gidabal paa Guiliak use Gilyak

Gien use Tchien Gujarati guj

Gikuyu use Kikuyu Gujuri gur

Gilaki ira Gula (Lake Iro, Chad) use Kùláál

Gilbertese gil Gullah cpe

Gilyak mis Gulmance use Gurma

Gimi paa Gumatj paa

Gio use Dan Gungabula paa

Gipsy use Romany Gunwanggu gun

Gisu nic Gupapuyngu paa

Giur use Lwo (Sudan) Gurage sem

Glosa glo Gurenne use Nankase

Goajiro sai Gurma nic

Goba use Mbukushu Gurung sit

Godye use group Kru Gusii nic

Gogodala paa Gutob (Dravidian) use Gadaba (Dravidian)

Gojari use Gujuri Guyuk nic

Goldi use Nanai Gwa (Ghana) nic

Golin paa Gwamba gwa

Gomadj paa Gwazum use Ngizim

Gondi gon Gwe use Sukuma

Gonja nic Gxon use !Xõ

Gorkali use Nepali Gypsy use Romany

Languages H

Habe use Dogon Hindi hin

Haeltsuk use Heiltsuk Hindko hko

Hagen use Medlpa Hindustani inc

Haida hai Hindustani, Dakhini use Dakhini Hindustani

Haisla use Wakashan languages

Hindustani, Surinam use Surinam Hindustani

Haitian French Creole cpf Hiri Motu hmo

Hakétia use Ladino Hittite ine

Halbi inc Hixkaryana sai

Halia map Hkun use Khun

Halkomelem use Stalo Hmong sit

Hamtiknon use Kinaray-a

Ho mun

Hanga (Ghana) nic Hopi cai

Harakmbet use Mashco Hottentot use Khoikhoi

Harari sem Houailou use Ajie

Harauti use Rajasthani Hova use Malagasy

Hare use Kawchottine Hruso use Apatani

Hariani use Bangaru Hsi-hsia use Tangut

Hatigorria use Ao !Hu use !Xu

Hausa hau Hua-owani use !Xõ

Hawaiian haw Hualapai nai

Hawaiian Pidgin English cpe Huambisa sai

Haya use Ziba Huanca use Quechua

Hebrew heb Huao sai

Hegue use Eudeve Huarayo (Tacanan) use Ese Ejja

Heiltsuk wak Huastec myn

Hellenistic Greek use Greek, Ancient

Huave cai

Herero her Huichol cai

Hiao use Yao Huitoto use Witoto

Hidatsa sio Huli paa

Hieratic use Egyptian Huma (Sudan) use Toposa

Hieroglyphics use Egyptian

Humung use Hmong

High Sorbian use Upper Sorbian

Hungarian hun

Higi use Kamwe Hupa hup

Hiligaynon hil Huron iro

Hill Kachari use Dimasa Hurrian mis

Himachali him Huzvaresh use Pahlavi

Hinaraya use Kinaray-a Hypurina use Ipurina

Languages I

I-Kiribati use Gilbertese Indic, other inc

Iai map Indo-European, other ine

Iaka use Yaka (Zaire and Angola)

Indo-Portuguese cpp

Iamalele paa Indonesian ind

Iapygian use Messapian Indus script mis

Iate use Fulnio Ingibandi use Jinjibandi

Iatmul paa Ingrian fiu

Ibaloi use Nabaloi Inmeas use Isinay

Iban iba INTAL use International auxiliari linguo

Ibanag map Interlingua int

Ibatan use Batan International auxiliari linguo

art

Iberian mis Inuit use Eskimo

Ibidio use Efik Inupiaq use Eskimo

Ica sai Ipurina sai

Icelandic ice Iranian, other ira

Icelandic, Old [to 1550] use Old Norse

Iraqw cus

Idindji use Yidin Iraya use Mangyan

Idja use Sigi Irish iri

Ido (African) use Ijo Irish, Middle [ca 1100-1550]

cel

Idoma nic Irish, Old cel

Iduna map Iroquoian languages iro

Ifugao map Iroquois iro

Igbira nic Isamurang use Batan

Igbo ibo Isinay map

Igede nic Isiwara use Saberi

Ignaciano sai IsiXhosa use Xhosa

Igush cau Isneg map

Ijo ijo Italian ita

Ike use Ica Italian, Modena use Modena Italian

Ikeleve use Kituba Italian, Old [to 1300] roa

Ikinyi-Kiusa use Ngonde

Italian, Sicilian use Sicilian Italian

Ikposo use Kposo Itbayat use Batan

Ikuhane use Subiya Itelmes use Kamchadal

Ila nic Iteso use Teso

Ilali use Teke Itio use Teke

Iliaura use Alyawarra Itonama sai

Ilocano use Ilokuo Itucale use Urarina

Ilokuo ilo Ivatan use Batan

Ilongo use Hiligaynon Iwaidji paa

Ilongot map Iwam paa

Inabaknon use Abaknon

Ixcateco cai

Inabaloi use Nabaloi Ixil myn

Inca use Quechua Iyekhee use Etsako

Incran use Gã Iyo use Ijo

Indic, Old use Vedic Izhorskii use Ingrian

Languages J

Jabim map Jindjibandji paa

Jacalteca myn Jingali use Djingili

Jafijufa use Yabiyufa Jinghpaw use Kachin

Jagane use Yaghan Jivaro sai

Jagataic use Chagatai Jiw use Guayabero

Jagga use Chaga Jiwadja use Iwaidji

Jaguallapai use Hualapai

Juo Luo use Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

Jakarta jak Jo Lwo use Lwo

Jakut use Yakut Jok use Chokwe

Jalandji use Wolof Joloano use Sulu

Jama Mapun map Jolof use Wolof

Jaminaua sai Jongor afa

Jandjinung use Djinang Ju (Benue-Congo) use Kaje

Japanese (including related Japanese languages and dialects)

jpn Jualjai use Yualyai

Jarai map Judaeo-Arabic jrb

Jaroo use Djaru Judaeo-German use Yiddish

Jatu use Bangaru Judaeo-Persian jpr

Jaunde use Ewondo Judaeo-Spanish use Ladino

Javanese jav Judesmo use Ladino

Javanese, Old use Old Javanese

Jukun nic

Javanese, Old map Jula use Dyula

Jeh mkh Juna use Pamoa

Jeji use Fon Jupda sai

Jicaque cai Jupurina use Ipurina

Jikai use Burera Jur use Lwo ssa

Languages K

Kaagan use Tagakaolo Kikongo use Kongo

Kabui sit Kikuyu kik

Kabuli use Dari Kilari use Laadi

Kabyle kab Kiliai-Klove kli

Kacchiquel use Cakchikel

Kiliwa nai

Kachari use Bara or Dimasa

Kimbunda use Umbundu

Kachchhi snd Kimbundu nic

Kachin kac Kimeru use Meru

Kadazan use Dusun Kinaray-a map

Kadumodi use Krongo Kinyaruanda use Ruanda

Kafe use Kamano Kioko use Chokwe

Kafir use Xhosa Kiombe use Yombe

Kagayanen map Kiowa cai

Kaili map Kiowa Apache ath

Kaingangue sai Kipchak tut

Kaingua use Caingua Kipende use Pende

Kainyao use Gumatj Kipsikis ssa

Kaiwa use Caingua Kira use Vagala

Kaje nic Kirdiwat use Ngizim

Kalanga kal Kirghiz kir

Kalagan use Tagakaolo Kirghiz-Kaissak use Kazakh

Kalamian map Kiribatese use Gilbertese

Kalebwe (Luba-Lulua) use Luba-Lulua

Kiriri use Kariri

Kalenjin ssa Kirku use Kurku

Kalinga map Kirundi use Rundi

Kalispel sal Kisii use Gusii

Kalkatungu paa Kissandaui use Sandawe

Kalmyk kak Kitabul use Gidabal

Kamano paa KiTembo use Tembo Kivu, Zaire

Kamba kam Kitonaqa use Kutenai

Kambera map Kiusa use Ngonde

Kamchadal mis Kiyaka use Yaka (Zaire and Angola)

Kamentzá use Camsa Kjax use Adyghe

Kamhmu use Khmu Knaiakhotana use Tanaiana

Kami (Papua New Guinea) use Yagaria

Knistenaux use Cree

Kammyang use Northern Thai

Kö use Yakö

Kamsa use Camsa !Kõ (Botswana and Namibia) use !Xõ

Kamtuk paa Koaiker use Cuaiquer

Kamwe afa Kobon paa

Kanakuru afa Kodagu dra

Kanarese use Kannada Koetenay use Kutenai

Kandawo use Narak Kofán use Cofán

Kandh use Kui Kohl use Mundari

Kandoshi use Candoshi Köho use Srê

Kangri use Dogri Koiali, Mountain use Mountain Koiari

Kangütü use Ipurina Koine (Greek) use Greek, Ancient

Kanite paa Koko Jelandji use Gugu Yalanji

Kanjobal myn Kol (Papua New Guinea) use Narak

Kankanay map Kolami dra

Kankiti use Ipurina Kolkotta use Baria

Kannada kan Kololo use Lozi

Kanuri kau Koluschan use Tlingit

Kanyak use Konyak Komaits use Gumatj

Kapampangan use Pampanga

Komba paa

Kapauku paa Kombe nic

Kapikapi use Mukawa Komi fiu

Kapul use Abaknon Komi-Permyak fiu

Kara ssa Komuk use Comox

Kara-Kalpak use Karakalpak

Konde (Nyakyusa) use Ngonde

Kara-Kirghiz use Kirghiz

Konde (Yao group) use Makonde

Karachay-Balkar tut Konekor Gadaba use Gadaba (Dravidian)

Karakhamid kra Kongabula use Gungabula

Karakalpak kaa Kongo kon

Karamojong ssa Kongri use Dogri

Karan use Angas Konkani kok

Karanga kag Konkomba nic

Karapan (Tucanan) use Carapana (Tucanan)

Komomihu nai

Karawa use Garawa Konosarola use Vagala

Karay-a use Kinaray-a Konyak sit

Kare nic Koon use !Xõ

Karelian fiu Korape paa

Karen kar Korean (including related Korean languages and dialects)

kor

Karimui use Daribi Korekore koe

Kariri sai Korku use Kurku

Karo krr Koro Lafia use Migili

Karo-Batak map Koromfe use Kurumba

Karok nai Korrawa use Garawa

Kasena nic Koryak mis

Kashinawa use Cashinawa

Kosena paa

Kashmiri kas Kotiria use Guanano

Kashubian sla Koulango use Kulango

Kaska ath Kouroumba use Kurumba

Katanga use Luba-Katanga

Koyukon ath

Katchokue use Chokwe Kpelego use Kulango

Kate kat Kpelle kpe

Kate paa Kposo nic

Kati use Bashgali Kraho use Canella

Katingan map Krebo use Grebo

Katio use Catio Krio cpe

Kattang paa Krongo nic

Katu mkh Kroumen use Tepo

Kaus use Coos Kru kro

Kavirondo, Nolotic use Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

Ksanda use Kutenai

Kaw sit Kuanua map

Kawchottine ath Kuanyama kua

Kawesqar use Alacaluf Kuchean use Tokharian

Kawi kaw Kui dra

Kawia (Shoshone) use Cahuilla

Kui (Mon-Khmer) mkh

Kayan kay Kuitsh ath

Kayapo use Cayapo Kuki sit

Kayowe use Kiowa Kukota use Gugada

Kazakh kaz Kuku Yalaji use Gugu Yalanji

Kechua use Quechua Kukuruku use Etsako

Kekchi myn Kùláál ssa

Kemak map Kulanapan (Eastern) use Pomo (Eastern)

Kemiju Jate use Kanite Kulanapan (Southeastern) use Pomo (Southeastern)

Kemtuik use Kamtuk Kulango nic

Kendari map Kumait use Gumatj

Kendayan map Kuman use Kipchak

Kenga ssa Kumauni inc

Keres nai Kundu use Bakunda

Ket mis !Kung use !Xu

Kete nic Kunimaipa paa

Kewa paa Kurdish kur

Khanajuna use Burushaski

Kurg use Kodagu

Khakass tut Kurku mun

Khalaj tut Kurobu use Attie

Khaldian use Urartian Kurorofa use Jukun

Khalkha use Mongolian Kurrawar use Garawa

Khanty fiu Kurukh kru

Kharia mun Kurumba nic

Khas use Nepali Kurumfe use Kurumba

Khasi kha Kurungu use Krongo

Khat use Katu Kusaie kus

Khmer cam Kussassi nic

Khmu mkh Kusunda sit

Khoikhoi khi Kutchin ath

Khoisan, other khi Kutenai kut

Khorasani use Dari Kutthung use Kattang

Khorezmi ira Kuu use Fe'Fe'

Khotan-Saka use Khotanese

Kuvi dra

Khotanese kho Kuyonon use Cuyonon

Khowar inc Kwakiutl wak

Khumbi khu Kwambi kwa

Khumi (Sudan) use Toposa

Kwangali nic

Khün use Sino-Tibetan, other

Kwanyama use Kuanyama

Khwarezmian use Khorezmi

Kwarafe use Korape

Kiakh use Adyghe Kweni paa

KiBembe use Kwerba paa

Bembe (Congo (Brazzaville))

Kiche use Quiche Kwokwoos use Coos

Kickapoo alg Kwoma use Washkuk

Kien use Tchien

Languages L

Laadi use Kongo Lisu sit

Lacandon Mayan myn Lithuanian lit

Ladakhi ldk Llimbumi use Limbum

Ladin roh Livonian fiu

Ladino lad Logbara ssa

Lagubi use Mambila Loglan (Artificial language)

art

Lahnda lah Lokono use Arawak

Lahu sit Lokundu use Bakundu

Lak cau Lolo (Bantu) use Mongo

Lakalai use Nakanai Lolo (Southeastern Asia) use Yi

Lakota dak Loma nic

Lala nic Lombard gem

Lali use Teke Longuda nic

Lallans use Scots Lonkundu use Nkundu

Lamba lam Lorenzan sai

Lambadi inc Louisiana Acadian use Cajun French

Lampong lag Louisiana French use Cajun French

Lamut use Even Low German use German, Low

Land Dayak use Kendayan

Low German, Old [ca 850-1050] use Old Saxon

Landim use Ronga Lower Circassian use Adyghe

Landsmaal use Norwegian

Lowlands Scots use Scots

Lango ssa Lozi loz

Language-independent xxx Luaan use Bajau

Langue d'oc [post-1500]

lan Luango use Yombe

Lanna Thai use Northern Thai

Luba, Western use Luba-Lulua

Lao lao Luba-Katanga lub

Lapp lap Luba-Lulua nic

Lapuyan Subanen use Southern Subanen

Lubuksu use Bukusu

Latin lat Lucazi nic

Latin, Vulgar use Latin Ludic fiu

Latvian lav Luganda use Ganda

Lau lau Lugbara use Logbara

Ledo' use Kaili Lugisu use Gisu

Leearrawa use Garawa Luiseño lui

Lefana nic Lukö use Yakö

Lele nic Lumasaaba use Gisu

Lembak Bilide use Malay

Lumbu use Limbu

Lenakel map Lunambe paa

Lanape use Delaware Lunda lun

Lenca sai Lunda, Northern use Ruund

Lengua-Mascoi sai Lunyaneka use Nyaneka

Lenje nic Lunyankole use Nyankole

Lenni Lenape use Delaware

Lunyoro use Nyoro

Lepanto-Igorot use Kankanay

Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

luo

Lepcha lep Luo (Sudan) use Lwo

Lese use Balese Lur use Alur

Lettish use Latvian Lusatian Sorbian languages

wen

Letuana use Yahuna Lushai sit

Leytean use Waray Lusiba use Ziba

Lifu use Dehu Luvale nic

Lillooet sal Luwian ine

Lilse use Kurumba Luwunda use Ruund

Limba nic Luyana nic

Limbakarja use Iwaidji Luyia nic

Limbu sit Lwo use Acoli

Limbum nic Lwo (Sudan) ssa

Linda use Banda Lydi use Ludic

Lingala lin Lyele use Lele

Languages M

Maban ssa Mende men

Maca sai Meninka use Mandingo

Macassar use Makasar Menominee alg

Macassarese mcs Mentawai met

Macedo-Romanian use Aromanian

Meo use Hmong

Macedonian mac Merina use Malagasy

Machicui use Lengua-Mascoi

Meru nic

Machiganga sai Mescalero apa

Maclatzinca use Ocuiltec

Messapian ine

Macú de cubeo use Cacua

Mevadi use Mewari

Macú de desano use Cacua

Mewa use Mewari

Macú de guanano use Cacua

Mewan nai

Macú de tucano use Jupda

Mewari mwr

Macuna sai Mexican use Aztec

Madagascan use Malagasy

Mianmin paa

Madurese mad Miao use Hmong

Maga use Tumak Michoacana use Tarascan

Magahi mag Micmac mic

Magar sit Mid-Waria use Guhu-Samane

Magindanao map Middle Dutch use Dutch, Middle

Magong use !Xõ Middle English use English, Middle

Magyar use Hungarian Middle French use French, Middle

Mahican alg Middle High German use German, Middle High

Maidu nai Middle Irish use Irish, Middle

Maithili mai Middle Khotanese use Khotanese

Majingai ssa Middle Persian use Pahlavi

Majingai-Ngama use Sara

Middle Scots use Scots

Makarub use Daribi Midjinngay use Majingai

Makasar mak Migili nic

Makian, East use East Makian

Mikaru use Daribi

Makian, West use West Makian

Mikasuki nai

Makonde nic Milanese ita

Makua mku Milebuganon use Melebuganon

Makua nic Min-chia sit

Malabar use Malayalam Mina ewe

Malagasy mla Mingangkabau min

Malay may Minasbate use Masbateno

Malay, Palembang use Palembang Malay

Minsee use Munsee

Malayalam mal Miny use Dehu

Malayo sai Minyung use Bandjalang

Malayo-Polynesian, other

map Miri use Abor

Malecite use Passamaquoddy

Miscellaneous mis

Maltese mlt Mising use Abor

Malto dra Miskito use Mosquito

Malvi use Rajasthani Mitani use Hurrian

Mam myn Mitsogo use Tsogo

Mamaindê sai Mituku nic

Mamanwa map Miwok, Northern Sierra use Northern

Sierra Miwok

Mambila nic Miwok languages nai

Mambukush use Mbukushu

Mixe cai

Mampruli nic Mixtec cai

Managalasi paa Mizo use Lushai

Manambu paa Mmfo use Mo

Manche use Mopan Mnong, Eastern mkh

Manchu mcu Mo nic

Mandailing maa Möchda (Tucanan) use Carapana (Tucanan)

Mandan sio Modena Italian ita

Mandar mdr Modern Hebrew use Hebrew

Mandara afa Mofu-Gudur afa

Mandean sem Moggingain use Majingai

Mandingo man Moghol tut

Mangala Zaire use Lingala

Mogimba use Ngemba (Cameroon)

Mangbetu ssa Moglei use Medlpa

Mangue cai Mogol use Moghol

Mangyan map Mogoreb use Baria

Manipuri mni Moguex sai

Mankanya nic Mohawk moh

Mankon nic Mohegan alg

Manobo mno Mohongia use Nocte

Manobo, Bukidnon use Bukidnon

Moissala Mbai use Mbai (Moissala)

Manobo, Dibabaon use Dibabaon

Mojung use Chang

Mansaka maa Moki use Hopi

Mansi fiu Mokilese map

Manuvu map Moklum sit

Manx max Moksha fiu

Manyika mny Molbog use Melebuganon

Maori mao Moldavian mol

Maori, Cook Islands use Rarotongan

Mole use Mossi

Maori, South Island use South Island Maori

Mombe use Ngonde

Maprik use Abulas Mon mkh

Mapuche use Araucanian

Mon Khmer, other mkh

Mapun use Jama Mapun

Monbuttu use Hmong

Maquiritare use Yecuana

Mongo lol

Maracasero use Malayo Mongol use Mongolian

Maragua use Maue Mongolian mon

Maranao paa Mongsen use Ao

Maranungku paa Monguor tut

Marari use Hindu Monokutaba use

Kituba

Marathi mar Monpa sit

Mare use Bunak Montagnais (Athapascan)

ath

Mari fiu Montagnais (Cree) use Cree

Marinahua use Sharanahua

Monumbo mob

Marinbata use Murinbata

Moonsee use Munsee

Marquesan map Moorish (India) use Urdu

Marshall mah Mopan Mayan myn

Marwari mwr Moquelumnan nai

Masa use Musgu Morato use Candoshi

Masa (Chadic) Morda use Baria

Masaba use Gisu Mordva use Mordvin

Masacali sai Mordvin fiu

Masai mas Mordvinian use Mordvin

Masana use Masa (Chadic)

More use Mossi

Masbateno map Mori map

Mascoi use Lengua-Mascoi

Moro use Magindanao, Maranao or Sulu

Mashco sai Moro (South American)

sai

Mashi use Shi Moru ssa

Mashona use Shona Morvan French use French

Maskegon use Cree Moseteno sai

Maskoki use Creek Moshi use Mossi

Massa use Masa (Chadic)

Mosquito cai

Massachuset alg Mossi mos

Mataco sai Motilon sai

Matagalpa cai Motu map

Mataveke-paya use Hualapai

Motuna use Siwai

Matapi use Yucuna Mountain Koiari paa

Matlatzinca oto Mozabite use Mbukushu

Matses use Mayoruna Mpongwe nic

Mau sai Mpukush use Mbukushu

Maya myn Mpur nic

Mayan languages myn Mrung use Tipura

Mayo (New Guinea) use Yessan-Mayo

Muana nic

Mayo (Piman) cai Muatiamvua use Ruund

Mayoruna sai Muhso use Lahu

Mazahua oto Muinane sai

Mazateco cai Mukawa map

Mbai (Moissala) nai Multiple languages mul

Mbam use Mbum Mumuye nic

Mbembe use Bembe (Congo (Brazzaville))

Munda, other mun

Mbo (Cameroon) nic Mundari mun

Mbosi nic Mundu (Philippines) use Sulod

Mbukushu nic Mudurucu sai

Mbum nic Munggan use Wik-Munkan

Mbundu use Kimbundu Munggava use Rennellese

Mbundu (Beguela District) use Umbundu

Munsee use Delaware

Meban use Maban Munukutuba use Kituba

Mebe use Dan Murato use Candoshi

Mech use Bara Murinbata paa

Mediaeval Greek use Greek, Ancient

Murle ssa

Medlpa paa Murmi use Tamang

Megimba use Ngemba (Cameroon)

Muscogee use Creek

Meithei use Manipuri Musgoy use Dabe afa

Mekusuky use Mikasuki Muskogee use Creek

Melanesian Pidgin English use Tok Pisin

Mutsun nai

Mele-Fila map Myang use Northern Thai

Melebuganon map Mzab ber

Menangkabau use Minangkabau

Languages N

Nabak paa Nias map

Nabaloi map Nibulu use Nunuma

Nabe use Kulango Nife use Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

Naga nag Niger-Congo, other nic

Nago use Yoruba Niger-Kordofanian, other

nic

Nagpuria bho Nii paa

Nahuat use Pipil Nika nic

Nahuatl use Aztec Nilo-Saharan, other ssa

Nahuatlan use Aztec Nilotic Kavirondo use Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

Nakanai map Nishinahua use Jaminaua

Nama khi Nitinat wak

Nambicuara sai Niuean niu

Nanai tut Nivacle use Chulupi

Nancere afa Nivkh use Gilyak

Nandi ssa Njungene use Limbum

Nankanse nic Nkole use Nyankole

Nano use Umbundu Nkonde use Ngonde

Napu map Nkundu nic

Nara use Baria Nkunya nic

Narak paa Nkurange use Kulango

Narrinyeri paa Noanama use Waunana

Nascapee use Cree Nocte sit

Nasioi paa Nogai tut

Nath use Nuer Nomatsiguenga sai

Natik use Massachuset Nonantum use Massachuset

Nauru map Nootka wak

Navajo nav Nope use Nupe

Nawariyi use Wandarang

Nor use Mambila

Nawazi-Montji use Chimane

Norse, Old ico

Nawp use Daga North American Indian, other

nai

Nayarita use Cora North Aryan use Khotanese

Nbundu use Kimbundu Northern Altai tut

Nchumburu nic Northern Cagayan Negrito use Atta

Ndau nda Northern Epera use Catio

Ndebele (South Africa) nic Northern Lunda use Ruund

Ndebele (Zimbabwe) nde Northern Magahi use Magahi

Ndebele, Transvaal use Transvaal Ndebele

Northern Sierra Miwok

nai

Ndombe ndm Northern Sotho nso

Ndonga ndo Northern Thai sit

Ndzundza use Ndebele (South Africa)

Norwegian nor

Ndzungle use Limbum Norwegian, Old [to 1350] use Norse, Old

Ñeengatú use Tupi Nouni use Nunma

Nekete use Anesu Novial (Artificial language)

art

Nemi map Nrebele (South Africa) use Ndebele (South Africa)

Nengone map Nrebele (Zimbabwe) use Ndebele (Zimbabwe)

Neo (Artificial language)

art Nsenga use Senga

Neo-Melanesian use Tok Pisin

Nsima use Nzima

Neo-Syriac use Syriac Nsugni use Limbum

Nepali nep Ntlakyapamuk sal

Nere use Baria Ntomba nic

Netherlandic use Dutch Nubian nub

Netlakapamuk use Ntlakyapamuk

Nuer nic

New Britain use Kuanua

Nufi use Fe'Fe'

New Norwegian use Norwegian

Nugzum use Ngizim

Newari new Nukuoro map

Nez Percé nai Numipu use Nez Percé

Ngaanyatjara paa Nunggubuyu paa

Ngada map Nunguda use Longuda

Ngala Zaire use Lingala Nunuma nic

Ngama ssa Nupe nic

Ngambai use Gambai Nutka use Nootka

Ngandi paa Nyabungu use Shi

Ngandyera nga Nyabwa kro

Ngangela use Ganguela Nyah Kur mkh

Ngarinjin paa Nyakyusa use Ngonde

Ngarluma paa Nyam-Nyam use Zande

Ngbaka Gbaya use Gbaya

Nyamwezi nym

Ngbaka limba use Ngbaka ma'bo

Nyaneka nka

Ngbaka ma'bo nic Nyanga nic

Ngemba (Cameroon) nic Nyanganyatjara use Ngaanyatjara

Ngizim afa Nyanja nya

Ngo nic Nyankole nyn

Ngonde nic Nyassa use Nyanja

Nguna map Nyife use Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

Nguni, other ngu Nynorsk use Norwegian

Ngwala use Kulango Nyoro nyo

Nhambicuara use Nambicuara

Nyungwe use Tete

Niabua use Nyabwa Nzakara nic

Niakuol use Nyah Kur Nzima nzi

Niantic use Masachuset Languages O

Oa use Pamoa Old Turkish use Turkish, Old

Obo use Manuvu Old Ukrainian use Ukranian, Old

Ocaina sai Old Uzbek use Chagatai

Occitan, Modern [post-1500] use Langue d'oc

Ollari use Gadaba (Dravidian)

Occitan, Old [to 1500] use Proveçal, Old

Oluluyia use Luyia

Ocuiltec oto Olyunyaneka use Nyaneka

O'dam use Tepehuan Omaha sio

Odschi use Twi Omie use Aomic

Ofogoula sio Oneida iro

Oiampi use Oyampi Onondaga iro

Oirat tut Opaina use Yahuna

Oirat (Turkic) use Altai Opata cai

Ojibwause Chippewa oji Orak Lawoi' use Urak Lawoi'

Ojo use Ijo Orang Laut use Bajau

Okeinna use Korape Oraon use Kurukh

Okinagan sal Ordos use Mongolian

Oksapmin use Saberi Orejón (Tucanoan) use Coto (Tucanoan)

Old Anatolian Turkish use Turkish, Old

Oriya ori

Old Bactrian use Avesta Orokaiva paa

Old Bulgarian [to 1100] use Church Slavic

Orokolo paa

Old Church Slavonic use Church Slavic

Oromo gal

Old Czech use Czech, Old

Oru use Ijo

Old East Slavic use Russian, Old

Osage osa

Old English use English, Old

Oshindonga use Ndonga

Old French use French, Old

Oshiwambo use Ndonga

Old Frisian use Frisian, Old

Osmanic use Ottoman Turkish

Old High German use German, Old High

Osmanli use Ottoman Turkish

Old Icelandic use Norse, Old

Ossetic oss

Old Indic use Vedic Ostiak use Khanty

Old Irish cel Ostiak Samoyed use Selkup

Old Javanese oja Otchipwe use Chippewa

Old Khotanese use Khotanese

Othomi use Otomi

Old Low Franconian use Dutch, Old

Otjiherero use Herero

Old Low German use Old Saxon

Oto sio

Old Norse use Norse, Old

Otomi oto

Old Norwegian use Norse, Old

Otomian languages oto

Old Occitan use Provençal, Old

Ottawa use Chippewa

Old Ottoman Turkish use Turkish, Old

Ottoman Turkish ota

Old Persian peo Ottoman Turkish, Old use Turkish, Old

Old Persian (Avesta) use Avesta

Oturkpo use Idoma

Old Provençal [to 1500] use Provençal, Old

Oubykh use Ubykh

Old Prussian use Prussian

Ouobe use Wobe

Old Russian use Russian, Old

Ouolof use Wolof

Old Saxon gem Ovambo ova

Old Slavic use Church Slavic

Oyampi sai

Old Swedish gem Oyrat use Oirat

Languages P

Pacaguara use Sipibo Persian, Middle use Pahlavi

Pacoh mkh Persian, Modern use Persian

Padam sit Persian, Old use Old Persian

Paz sai Petats map

Pahari, Western use Himachali

Peul use Fulah

Pahlavi pal Phayap use Northern Thai

Paite sit Phoenician sem

Pak Thai use Southern Thai

Phouteng use Khmu'

Pakhto use Pushto Phurhembe use Tarascan

Palaeocanaanite use Eblaite

Pidgin English cpe

Palan mis Pidgin Kaffir use Fanakalo

Palauan pau Pidgin crp

Palawano map Pilaga sai

Palembang Malay use Malay

Pilipino use Tagalog

Pali pli Pima cai

Palicur sai Pindi (Pende) use Pendi

Pallan use Palan Pingal use Braj

Palu use Kaili Pintupi paa

Pame oto Pipil use Aztec

Pamoa sai Pirinda use Matlatzinca

Pampanga pam Piro (Arawakan) use Chuntaquiro

Panare sai Pisin use Tok Pisin

Panayan use Hiligaynon Pitjandjara paa

Pangasinan pag Pitjara use Bidjara

Pangoa use Nomatsiguenga

Plattdeutsch use Low German

Pangwa use Nocte Pokonchi myn

Panjabi pan Pokot use Suk

Panjabi (Western) use Lahnda

Polabian sla

Papago cai Police Motu use Hiri Motu

Papiamento pap Polish pol

Papuan-Australian, other

paa Polovtsi use Kipchak

Parbate use Nepali Polyglot mul

Pare use Asu Pomo (Eastern) nai

Parentintim sai Pomo (Southeastern) nai

Paressi sai Ponape pon

Pari use Mundurucu Ponda use Lucazi

Parsi use Pahlavi Pongwe use Mpongwe

Pasa use Siroi Poni use Baoulé

Pashto use Pushto Popoluca (Vera Cruz) cai

Pasir pas Portuguese por

Passamaquoddy alg Portuguese-based Creoles and Pidgins, other

cpp

Patristic Greek use Greek, Ancient

Pothwari pot

Paumari use Purupuru Potowatomi alg

Paumotu use Tuamotuan

Poul use Fulah

Pauwi use Bauzi Poular use Pular

Pawnee nai Pounou use Punu

Payagua use Coto (Tucanoan)

Prakrit languages pra

Pazend use Pahlavi Provençal, Modern [post-1500] use Langue d'oc

Peaux-deLièvre use Kawchottine

Provençal, Old [to 1500]

pro

Pedi nso Prussian bal

Pedrazá use Tunebo Pujunan use Maidu

Peguan use Mon Pular ful

Pehlevi use Pahlavi Pullon Mapun use Jama Mapun

Pelew use Palauan Puluwat map

Pemón sai Punic sem

Pend d'Oreille use Kalispel

Punjabi use Panjabi

Pende nic Punu nic

Pengo dra Purbutti use Nepali

Pennsylvania Dutch gem Purepecha use Tarascan

Pennsylvania German gem Purupuru sai

Penobscot alg Pusciti use Akwe-Shavante

Penquot use Mohegan Pushto pus

Persian per

Languages Q

Qabardian use Kabardian

Quichua use Quechua

Quaraqalpaq use Kara-Kalpak

Quileute nai

Quechua que Quinault sal

Quekchi use Kekchi Quioco use Chokwe

Querene use Tzotzil Qung use !Xu

Quiché myn Languages R

Rabinal Achi myn Romany rom

Rade map Ron afa

Raeto-Romance use Rhaeto-Romance

Rong use Lepcha

Ragoli nic Ronga ron

Rajasthani raj Rongme sit

Rajbangsi ben Rotinese rot

Raluana use Kuanua Rotokas paa

Randile use Rendile Rotuman map

Rapanui use Austronesian, other

Ruanda kin

Raramuri use Tarahumare

Rugara use Buin

Rarotongan rar Ruhaya use Ziba

Redjang (Sumatra, Indonesia) use Rejang (Sumatra, Indonesia)

Ruk use Truk

Rejang (Sumatra, Indonesia)

map Rukai map

Rendile cus Rumanian use Romanian

Rennelese ren Rumansh use Romansch

Resigero sai Run use Ron

Rhade use Rade Rundi run

Rhaeto-Romance roh Runyankore use Nyankole

Rikbaktsa sai Runyarwanda use Ruanda

Riksmaal use Norwegian

Russian rus

River Van Kieu use Pacoh

Russian, Old use Slavic, other

Romagnol ita Ruthenian use Ukrainian

Romance, other roa Ruund nic

Romanian rum Rwanda use Ruanda

Romansh roh

Languages S

Saberi paa Sia use Bobo Fing

Sadan bho Siamese use Thai

Sadong use Bukar Sadong

Sian paa

Sadri use Sadan Sibondoy use Camsa

Sagala use Taita Sibutu Sama use Sama Sibutu

Sahaptin use Nez Percé Sicätl use Seechelt

Saija use Southern Epera

Sicilian Italian ita

Sailau use Lushai Sicuane sai

Saka use Khotanese Sidamo sid

Sakalawa sak Sierra Popoluca (Vera Cruz) use Popoluca (Vera Cruz)

Sakara use Nzakara Sigi map

Sakata nic Siksika bla

Sakha use Yakut Sikuani use Sicuane

Salampasu nic Siladang may

Salish sal Simacu use Urarina

Salishan languages sal Simelungun map

Saliva sai Simirenchi use Chuntaquiro

Salt-Yui use Yui Sina use Shina

Salteaux use Chippewa Sindangan Subanun map

Salur use Gadaba (Dravidian)

Sindebele use Ndebele (Zimbabwe)

Sama (Philippines) use Samal

Sindhi snd

Sama Abaknon use Abaknon

Signpho use Kachin

Sama Mapun use Jama Mapun

Sinhalese snh

Sama Sibutu map Sino-Tibetan, other sit

Samal map Siocan Sibanon use Western Subanon

Samar-Leyte use Waray

Siouan languages sio

Samaritan Aramaic sam Sioux dak

Samaron use Waray Sipibo sai

Sambal Botolan use Botolan Sambal

Siraiki sir

Sambali map Siraiki Hindki lah

Sambali Botolan use Botolan Sambal

Siraiki Lahndi use Siraiki Hindki

Sambalpuri ori Siraiki Sindhi snd

Samo paa Siriano use Yanoama

Samoan sao Siriono sai

San languages khi Siroi paa

Sandawe sad Sissano map

Sangen map Siswati use Swazi

Sangir map Siti use Vagala

Sango sag Siwai paa

Sanja use Malayo Skittagetan use Haida

Sanskrit san Skwamish use Squawmish

Santali sat Slave ath

Santee dak Slavic, other sla

Sanvi nic Slovak slo

Saptang use Batan Slovenian slv

Saqdab Toraja saq Slovenian, Old use Church Slavic

Sara ssa Sochile use Ngonde

Sara Dai use Day (Chad)

Soembawa use Sumbawa

Sara Gambai use Gambai

Sogdian sog

Sara-Majingai use Majingai

Sölha use Shilha

Sara Mbai (Moissala) use Mbai (Moissala)

Sokop map

Sara Ngama use Ngama

Somali som

Sara Toumak use Tumak

Somba nic

Sarakole use Soninke Songhai son

Saramaccan cpe Soninke nic

Sardinian roa Sonsorol-Tobi map

Sarnami Hindi use Surinam Hindustani

Sonthal use Santali

Sarsi ath Sooloo use Sulu

Satere use Maue Soppeng Bugis sop

Sauraseni pra Sorbian languages wen

Saurashtra sau Soso use Susu

Sauteux use Chippewa Sorbic wen

Saxon, Old use Old Saxon

Sotho sso

Sbalti use Balti Sotho, Northern use Northern Sotho

Schipibo use Sipibo Sotho, Southern use Sotho

Scots sco Soubiya use Subiya

Scots Gaelic use Gaelic (Scots)

South American Indian, other

sai

Scottish use Scots South Island Maori mao

Sea Dyak use Iban South Toradja use Tae'

Sea Samal use Balangingi

Southern Epera sai

Sebuano use Cebuano Southern Sama use Sama Sibutu

Sechuana use Tswana Southern Sotho use Sotho

Sedang mkh Southern Subanen sai

Seechelt sal Southern Thai sit

Sekani-Beaver ath Soyot use Tuvinian

Selepet paa Spanish spa

Selkup sel Spanish, Old [to 1500]

roa

Semana use Sumbawa Squawmish sal

Semende sen Sranan cpe

Semendo map Srê mkh

Semitic, other sem SSE sse

Senagi use Anggor Ssimaku use Huambisa

Seneca iro Stalo sal

Senga nic Stieng mkh

Senhadja use Zenaga Suaheli use Swahili

Sentani paa Suai use Kui (Mon-Khmer)

Senufo nic Suau map

Sepedi use Northern Sotho

Sub-Saharan African, other

ssa

Serawai map Subanen, Southern use Southern Subanen

Serawi ser Subano use Subanun

Serbian use Serbo-Croatian (Cyrillic)

Subanon, Western use Western Subanon

Serbo-Croatian (Cyrillic)

scc Subanun map

Serbo-Croatian (Roman)

scr Subanun, Sindangan use Sindangan Subanum

Serer srr Subarian use Hurrian

Seri cai Subiya nic

Serian use Bukar Sadong

Suena paa

Sesuto use Sotho Suk ssa

Setwana use Tswana Suku nic

Shan shn Sukuma suk

Shangaan use Tsonga Sulod map

Shapra Candoshi sai Sulu map

Sharanahua sai Sumba map

Shawnee alg Sumba, West use Wewewa

Sheena use Shina Sumbawa map

Sheminawa use Cashinawa

Sumerian sux

Sherbro use Bullom Sumo cai

Sheshel use Seechelt Sundanese sun

Shetimasha use Chitimacha

Sunwar sit

Shi nic Supo use Samo

Shilha ber Surinam Hindustani inc

Shimacu use Urarina Suroi use Siroi

Shina inc Susian use Elamite

Shipibo use Sipibo Susu sus

Shiriana use Yanoama Suto use Sotho

Shironga use Ronga Suwawa map

Shona sho Svan cau

Shoshoni cai Swahili swa

Shuara use Jivaro Swazi swz

Shughni ira Swedish swe

Shuli use Acoli Swedish, Old [to 1500]

gem

Shuswap sal Syriac syr

Si-hai use Tangut Syryenian use Komi

Languages T

Ta River Van Kieu use Katu

Tigrinya tir

Taal use Africaans Tikar nic

Tabasaran cau Timne tem

Tabla use Tanahmerah (Northwest Iranian Jaya)

Timorese tim

Tacana (Bolivia) sai Timucua sai

Tachehait use Shilha Tipura sit

Tadzhik use Tajik Tirhutia use Maithili

Tae' map Tirribi use Terraba

Tagabili use Tboli Tiruray map

Tagakaolo map Titinec use West Makian

Tagalog tag Tivi tiv

Tagbana nic Tiwi (Melville Island) paa

Tagbo use Mambila Tjamoro use Chamorro

Tagish ath Tjaru use Djaru

Tahitian tah Tjingili use Djingili

Tahltan ath Tjuave use Chuave

Tai use Thai Tlahuica use Ocuiltec

Tai Noir use Black Thai Tlakluit nai

Tai nüa use Te-hung Tai

Tlanpanec cai

Tairoraa paa Tlingit tli

Tairoro tai Tnã use Tigrinya

Taita nic Toaripi paa

Tajik taj Toba (Indian) sai

Taki-Taki use Sranan Toba Batak tob

Takudh use Tukkuthkutchin

Tobelo paa

Takulli use Carrier Tobi use Sonsorol-Tobi

Talaing use Mon Tobote nic

Talaoed use Talaud Toda dra

Talaud map Tofingbe ewe

Talysh ira Tojolabal use Chanabal

Tamaba use Somba Tok Pisin cpe

Tamainde use Mamaindê

Tokharian ine

Tamang sit Tol use Jicaque

Tamashek ber Tolai use Kuanua

Tamazight ber Tolaki use Kendari

Tamboka use Tumbuka Toma use Loma

Tame use Tunebo Tomba use Ntomba

Tamil tam Tombo use Dogon

Tanahmerah (Northeast Iranian Jaya)

paa Tomoco use Timucua

Tanaina ath Tonga (Nyasa) tog

Tanga (Tanga Islands) map Tonga (Tonga Islands)

ton

Thagkhul sit Tonga (Tsonga) use Tsonga

Tangsa sit Tongass tli

Tangut sit Tonkawa nai

Tanimuca use Yahuna Toolaki use Kendari

Tannu-Tuva use Tuvinian

Toposa ssa

Tapacuá use Adwe-Shavante

Toradja map

Tapirape cai Toraja use Toradja

Taposa use Toposa Torbi use Mambila

Tara Baaka use Baka Torrupan use Jicaque

Tarahumare cai Totonac cai

Tarascan cai Toubou use Daza

Tagari use Dagari Toumak use Tumak

Tatar tar Toura use Tura

Tatar, Crimean use Crimean Tatar

Transvaal Ndebele tnd

Tatutapuyo use Pamoa Transvaal Sotho use Southern Sotho

Tausug tau Tripura use Tipura

Tayal map Trique cai

Tboli map Truk tru

Tchetchen use Chechen Tsacela use Colorado

Tchien kro Tsaga use Enga

Tchikai use Burera Tsattine ath

Tchuktchi use Chukchi Tschagatai use Chagatai

Te-hung Tai sit Tschagga use Chaga

Tebakang use Bukar Sadong

Tshi use Twi

Tebele use Ndebele (Zimbabwe)

Tshivenda use Venda

Teco use Cuitlateco Tsilkotin ath

Teda use Nilo-Saharan, other

Tsimane use Chimane

Teduray use Tiruray Tsimshian tsi

Teita use Taita Tsogo nic

Tejano use Coahuilteco Tsolyáni (Artificial language)

art

Teke nic Tsonga tso

Telefol paa Tsova-Tush use Bats

Telegu use Telugu Tswa tsa

Telei use Buin Tswana tsw

Telugu tel Tuamotuan map

Tembe use Tenetehara Tuareg use Tamashek

Tembeta use Chirguano Tuba use Tuvinian

Tembo (Kivu, Zaire) nic Tubu use Daza

Temne use Timne Tucano sai

Tenetehara sai Tucuna sai

Tepehuan cai Tuda use Toda

Tepera paa Tukano use Tucano

Tepehuan cai Tukkuthkutchin ath

Tepo kro Tulu dra

Tereno ter Tumak afa

Ternate paa Tumbuka tum

Terraba sai Tuna use Kuanua

Teso ssa Tunebo sai

Tete nic Tunen use Banen

Tetela nic Tungus tun

Teton use Lakota Tunica nai

Tetum map Tupi sai

Teu use Katu Tura nic

Tewa cai Turfanish use Tokharian

Tewi use Tepo Turije'ne' use Bajau

Thai tha Turkana ssa

Thai, Black use Black Thai

Turkish tur

Thai, Northern use Northern Thai

Turkish, Old [to 1500]

tut

Thai, Southern use Southern Thai

Turkish, Ottoman use Ottoman Turkish

Thakali sit Turkmen tuk

Thankhul use Tangkhul Turko-Tataric, other tut

Thap use Katu Turkoman use Turkmen

Thargari use Dargari Tuscarora iro

Thimagoa use Timucua Tush use Bats

Thlingchadinne ath Tuski use Chukchi

Thompson use Ntlakyapamuk

Tutchokue use Chokwe

Thonga use Tsonga Tutelo sio

Thulung sit Tuvaluan tuv

Tiapaneco use Tlapanec Tuvalu map

Tiatinagua use Ese Ejja Tuvinian tut

Tibetan tib Twi twi

Tibeto-Burman, other tbu Twi-Fante use Akan

Tiboli use Tboli Tyamuhi use Camuhi

Ticuna use Tucuna Tzeltal myn

Tie use Tchien Tzotzil myn

Tigré tig Tzutuhil myn

Tigriña use Tigrinya

Languages U

Uaiuai sai Upper Bagobo use Manuvu

Ualari use Yuayai Upper Circassian use Kabardian

Uanana use Guanano Upper Sorbian use Upper Sorbian

Uarequena use Arekena Upper Umpqua ath

Ubykh cau Urak Lawoi' may

Ucayale use Cocama Uraon use Kurukh

Uchee use Yuchi Urarina sai

Udmurt fiu Urartian cau

Uduk ssa Urdu urd

Udzo use Ijo Uriankhai use Tuvinian

Uea map Urii paa

Ufaina use Yahuna Urubu sai

Ugalachmut use Eyak Urum use Greek Tatar

Ugaritic uga Urunyoro use Nyoro

Uigur uig Uruund use Ruund

Ukrainian ukr Usati use Ossetic

Ukrainian, Old [ca 1300-1700]

sla Uspanteca myn

Uleai use Woleai Usurufa paa

Umbundu umb Ute cai

Umirey Agta use Dumagat (Umirey)

Utlateca use Quiche

Umirey Dumagat use Dumagat (Umirey)

Uturupa use Usurufa

Umpqua, Lower use Kuitsh

Uvea (Wallis Islands) use Uea

Unalla use Iwaidji Uwadja use Iwaidji

Undetermined und Uzbek uzb

Ungarinjin use Ngarinjin

Uzbek, Old use Chagatai

Uollaroi use Yualyai

Languages V

Vagala nic Vikol use Bikol

Vai vai Viti use Fijian

Vaiphei sit Vogul use Mansi

Vannic use Urartian Vollamo use Walamo

Vatjan use Votic Volof use Wolof

Veddah (Sinhales) inc Vote use Votic

Vedic san Votiak use Udmurt

Vei use Vai Votian use Votic

Veiphei use Vaiphei Votic vot

Venda ven Votish use Votic

Venetic inc Votyak use Udmurt

Veps fiu Vouté use Mbum

Vepsian use Veps Voyavay use Uaiuai

Vietnamese vie Vulgar Latin use Latin

Vige nic Vute use Mbum

Languages W

Wa-jibi use Guahibo West Circassian use Adyghe

Waffa use Niger-Kordofanian, other

West Futuna use Futuna-Aniwa

Wagap use Camuhi West Makina paa

Wagaya use Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

West Sumba use Wewewa

Waidjewa use Wewewa Western Desert paa

Wailu use Ajie Western Eskimo use Yuit

Wain use Nabak Western Luba use Luba-Lulua

Wajapi use Oyampi Western Pahari use Himachali

Wakashan languages wak Western Panjabi use

Himachali

Walai use Masa (Chadic)

Western Subanon map

Walamo wal Wewewa map

Walapai use Hualapai White Mountain Apache

apa

Walbiri paa White Russian use Belorussian

Wallaroi use Yualyai Wicheta nai

Wallisian use Uea Wik-Munkan paa

Walloon roa Wikchamni nai

Walmatjari paa Wimbum use Limbum

Walu use Ngizim Wina use Desana

Walwen use Kipchak Windesi use Wandamen

Wampanoag alg Windic (Slovenian) use Slovenian

Wanana use Guanano Winnebago sio

Wandala use Mandara Wintun nai

Wandamen map Wiru paa

Wandarang paa Wishram use Tlakluit

Wanka use Huanca Witoto sai

Wantoat paa Wo use Bassari

Wappo nai Wobe kro

Waray war Wogu use Bahinemo

Warekena use Arekena Woisika paa

Warrau sai Wolamo use Walamo

Washkuk paa Wolataita use Walamo

Washo was Woleai map

Wassandaui use Sandawe

Wolio map

Watapor use Anggor Wolmaharry use Walmatjari

Watoto use Oto Wolof wol

Waunana sai Wondama use Wandamen

Wawi use Dida Worora paa

Wayao use Yao Wotapuri-Kataqalai inc

Wayawai use Uaiuai Woyawai use Uaiuai

Welamo use Walamo Wubuy use Nunggubuyu

Welsh wel Wukchamni use Wikchamni

Wenda use Venda Wulumari use Walmatjari

Wendic languages wen Wungarinjin use Ngarinjin

Were paa

Languages X

Xanty use Khanty Xivaro use Jivaro

Xavante Acuan use Akwe-Shavante

!Xõ use Nilo-Saharan, other

Xhosa xho !Xong (Botswana and

Namibia) use !Xõ

Xicaque use Jicaque Xosa use Xhosa

Xironga use Ronga !Xu khi

Xitsonga use Tsonga

Languages Y

Yabim use Jabim Yecuana sai

Yabiyufa paa Yegua use Yagua

Yabuba use Dan Yeh use Jeh

Yacouba use Dan Yekhee use Etsako

Yagaria paa Yema use Suena

Yagua sai Yenisei-Ostiak use Ket

Yahgan sai Yerraleroi use Yualyai

Yahthe use Fulnio Yessan-mayo paa

Yahuna sai Yi sit

Yaka use Punu Yiddish yid

Yaka (Zaire and Angola) nic Yidin paa

Yakan sai Yindjibarndi use Jindjibanji

Yakima nai Yiwadja use Iwaidji

Yakö nic Yofuaha use Choroti

Yakut tut Yola use Diola

Yamalele use Iamalele Yolof use Wolof

Yambo use Anuak Yombe nic

Yaminahua use Jaminaua

Yoruba yor

Yandjinung use Djinang Yowalri use Yualyai

Yangoru paa Yualyai paa

Yankton dak Yuan use Northen Thai

Yanoama sai Yucaten use Maya

Yanonami use Yanoama Yuchi nai

Yanzi nic Yucuna sai

Yao yao Yui paa

Yao (Southeastern Asia) sit Yuit esk

Yap yap Yukaliwa use Kiliwa

Yaqui cai Yuki nai

Yarawe use Suena Yulu ssa

Yareba paa Yumba use Colorado

Yariba use Yoruba Yupa sai

Yaruro sai Yupik use Eskimo

Yaunde use Ewondo Yuron use Tunica

Yawyin use Lisu Yuwaalaraay use Yualyai

Languages Z

Zaklohpakap use Mam Zezuru use Shona

Zambal use Sambali Zhang-Zhung use Zang Zung

Zamboangueño use Chabacano

Ziba use Niger-Kordofanian, other

Zanaki nic Zimba use Nzima

Zande nic Zimshian use Tsimshian

Zang Zung sit Zoque cai

Zapotec zap Zotzil use Tzotzil

Zarma son Zulgo afa

Zazere use Kulango Zulu zul

Zelgwa use Zulgo Zungi use Ao

Zema use Nzima Zungle use Limbum

Zenaga zen Zuñi zun

Zend use Avesta Zutuhil use Tzutuhil

Zendal use Tzeltal Zwingi use Ao

Zezura zez Zyrian use Komi

Language Codes A

ace Achinese ach Acoli

ada Adangme afa Afro-Asiatic, other

afh Afrihili afr Afrikaans

ajm Aljamía aka Akan

akk Akkadian alb Albanian

ale Aleut alg Algonquian languages

amb Ambon ame AMESLAN

amh Amharic ang English, Old [ca 450-1100]

ank Angkola apa Apache languages

ara Arabic arc Aramaic

arm Armenian arn Araucanian

arp Arapaho art Artificial, other

arw Arawak asl ASL

asm Assamese ata Atayal

ath Athapascan languages ava Avaric

ave Avesta awa Awadhi

aym Aymara aze Azerbaijani

Language Codes B

bad Banda bah Banjar Hulu

bai Bamileke languages baj Bajau

bak Bashkir bal Baluchi

bam Bambara ban Balinese

baq Basque bas Basa

bat Baltic, other bej Beja

bel Belorussian bem Bemba

ben Bengali beo Bellonese

ber Berber languages bho Bhojpuri

bhu Bhutanese bik Bikol

bin Bini bla Siksika

bno Balangao bra Braj

bre Breton brh Brahui

bsl BSL btk Batak

bug Buginese bul Bulgarian

bur Burmese bus Bushman

Language Codes C

cad Caddo cai Central American Indian, other

cam Khmer can Canala

car Carib cat Catalan

cau Caucasian, other ceb Cebuano

cel Celtic Group, other cha Chamorro

chb Chibcha che Chechen

chg Chagatai chi Chinese

chn Chinook Jargon cho Choctaw

chp Chopi chr Cherokee

chu Church Slavic chv Chuvash

chy Cheyenne cop Coptic

cor Cornish cpe Creoles and Pidgins, English-based, other

cpf Creoles and Pidgins, French-based, other

cpp Creoles and Pidgins, Portuguese-based, other

cre Cree crp Creoles and Pidgins, other

cus Cushitic, other cze Czech

Language Codes D

dai Dairi Papak dak Dakota

dan Danish del Delaware

din Dinka doi Dogri

dra Dravidian, other dua Duala

dum Dutch, Middle [ca 1050-1350]

dut Dutch

dyu Dyula

Language Codes E

edd Eddystone efi Efik

egy Egyptian eka Ekajuk

elk Elamite eng English

enm English, Middle [ca 1100-1500]

esk Eskimo

esp Esperanto est Estonian

eth Ethiopic ewe Ewe

ewo Ewondo

Language Codes F

fag Fanagalo fan Fang

far Faroese fat Fanti

fij Fijian fin Finnish

fiu Finno-Ugrian, other fon Fon

fre French fri Frisian

frm French, Middle [ca 1400-1600]

fro French, Old [ca 842-1400]

ful Fulah fut Futuna

Language Codes G

gaa Gã gae Gaelic (Scots)

gag Galician gal Oromo

gay Gayo gem Germanic, other

geo Georgian ger German

gil Gilbertese glo Glosa

gmh German, Middle High [ca 1050-1500]

gml German, Low

goh German, Old High [ca 750-1050]

gon Gondi

gor Gorontalo got Gothic

grb Grebo grc Greek, Ancient [to 1453]

gre Greek, Modern [1453-] gua Guarani

guj Gujarati gun Gunwanggu

gur Gujuri gwa Gwamba

Language Codes H

hai Haida hau Hausa

haw Hawaiian heb Hebrew

her Herero hil Hiligaynon

him Himachali hin Hindi

hko Hindkõ hmo Hiri Motu

hun Hungarian hup Hupa

Language Codes I

iba Iban ibo Igbo

ice Icelandic ico Norse, Old

ijo Ijo ilo Ilokuo

inc Indic, other ind Indonesian

ine Indo-European, other int Interlingua

ira Iranian, other iri Irish

iro Iroquoian languages ita Italian

Language Codes J / K

jak Jakarta jav Javanese

jpn Japanese jpr Judaeo-Persian

jrb Judaeo-Arabic kaa Karakalpak

kac Kachin kag Karanga

kak Kalmyk kal Kalanga

kam Kamba kan Kannada

kar Karen kas Kashmiri

kat Kate kau Kanuri

kaw Kawi kay Kayan

kaz Kazakh kha Khasi

khi Khoisan, other kho Khotanese

khu Khumbi kik Kikuyu

kin Ruanda kir Kirghiz

kli Kiliai-Klove koe Korekore

kok Konkani kon Kongo

kor Korean kpe Kpelle

kra Karakhamid kro Kru

krr Karo kru Kurukh

kua Kuanyama kur Kurdish

kus Kusaie kut Kutenai

kwa Kwambi lad Ladino

Language Codes L

lag Lampong lah Lahnda

lam Lamba lan Langue d'Oc [post 1500]

lao Lao lap Lapp

lat Latin lau Lau

lav Latvian ldk Ladkhi

lep Lepcha lin Lingala

lit Lithuanian lol Mongo

loz Lozi lub Luba-Katanga

lug Ganda lug Luganda use Ganda

lui Luiseño lun Lunda

luo Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

Language Codes M

maa Mandailing maa Mansaka

mac Macedonian mad Madurese

mag Magahi mah Marshall

mai Maithili mak Makasar

mal Malayalam man Mandingo

mao Maori map Austronesian, other

mar Marathi mas Masai

max Manx may Malay

mcs Macassarese mcu Manchu

mdr Mandar men Mende

met Mentawai mic Micmac

min Mingangkabau mis Miscellaneous

mkh Mon Khmer, other mku Makua

mla Malagasy mlt Maltese

mni Manipuri mno Manobo

mny Manyika mob Monumbo

moh Mohawk mol Moldavian

mon Mongolian mos Mossi

mul Multiple languages mun Munda, other

mus Creek mwr Marwari

mwr Mewari myn Mayan languages

Language Codes N

nag Naga nah Aztec

nai North American Indian, other

nav Navajo

nda Ndau nde Ndebele (Zimbabwe)

ndm Ndombe ndo Ndonga

nep Nepali new Newari

nga Ngandyera ngu Nguni, other

nic Niger-Kordofanian, other

niu Niuean

nka Nyaneka nor Norwegian

nso Northern Sotho nso Pedi

nub Nubian nya Nyanja

nym Nyamwezi nyn Nyankole

nyo Nyoro nzi Nzima

Language Codes O / P / Q

oja Old Javanese oji Chippewa

ori Oriya osa Osage

oss Ossetic ota Ottoman Turkish

oto Otomian languages ova Ovambo

paa Papuan-Australian, other

pag Pangasinan

pal Pahlavi pam Pampanga

pan Panjabi pap Papiamento

pas Pasir pau Palauan

peo Old Persian per Persian

pli Pali pol Polish

pon Ponape por Portuguese

pot Pothwari pra Prakrit languages

pro Provençal, Old [to 1500]

pus Pushto

que Qechua

Language Codes R

raj Rajasthani rar Rarotongan

ren Rennelese roa Romance, other

roh Rhaeto-Romance rom Romany

ron Ronga rot Rotinese

rum Romanian run Rundi

rus Russian

Language Codes S

sad Sandawe sag Sango

sai South American Indian, other

sak Sakalawa

sal Salishan languages sam Samaritan

san Sanskrit sao Samoan

saq Saqdab Toraja sat Santali

sau Saurashtra scc Serbo-Croatian (Cyrillic)

sco Scots scr Serbo-Croatian (Roman)

sel Selkup sem Semitic, other

sen Semende ser Serawi

shn Shan sho Shona

sid Sidamo sio Siouan languages

sir Siraiki sit Sino-Tibetan, other

sla Slavic, other slo Slovak

slv Slovenian snd Sindhi

snh Sinhalese sog Sogdian

som Somali son Songhai

sop Soppeng Bugis spa Spanish

srr Serer ssa Nilo-Saharan, other

sse SSE sso Sotho

suk Sukuma sun Sundanese

sus Susu sux Sumerian

swa Swahili swe Swedish

swz Swazi syr Syriac

Language Codes T

tag Tagalog tah Tahitian

tai Tairoro taj Tajik

tam Tamil tar Tatar

tau Tausug tbu Tibeto-Burman, other

tel Telugu tem Timne

ter Tereno tha Thai

tib Tibetan tig Tigré

tim Timorese tir Tigrinya

tiv Tivi tli Tlingit

tnd Transvaal Ndebele tob Toba Batak

tog Tonga (Nyasa) ton Tonga (Tonga Islands)

tru Truk tsa Tswa

tsi Tsimshian tso Tsonga

tsw Tswana tuk Turkmen

tum Tumbuka tun Tungus

tur Turkish tuv Tuvaluan

twi Twi

Language Codes U / V

uga Ugaritic uig Uigur

ukr Ukrainian umb Umbundu

und Undetermined urd Urdu

uzb Uzbek vai Vai

ven Venda vie Vietnamese

vot Votic

Language Codes W / X / Y / Z

wak Wakashan languages wal Walamo

war Waray was Washo

wel Welsh wen Sorbian languages

wol Wolof xho Xhosa

xxx Language-independent yao Yao

yap Yap yid Yiddish

yor Yoruba zap Zapotec

zen Zenaga zez Zezura

zul Zulu zun Zuñi