appendix b: product record for iii large enterprises · 2020. 3. 20. · borg-warner corp. 31 28 4...

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This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research Volume Title: Diversification and Integration in American Industry Volume Author/Editor: Michael Gort Volume Publisher: Greenwood Press Volume ISBN: 0313-32442-5 Volume URL: http://www.nber.org/books/gort62-1 Publication Date: 1962 Chapter Title: Appendix B: Product Record for 111 Large Enterprises Chapter Author: Michael Gort Chapter URL: http://www.nber.org/chapters/c1942 Chapter pages in book: (p. 153 - 185)

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Page 1: Appendix B: Product Record for III Large Enterprises · 2020. 3. 20. · Borg-Warner Corp. 31 28 4 American Motors Corp. 15 11 3 United Aircraft Corp. 9 5 4 Douglas Aircraft Co.,

This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from the NationalBureau of Economic Research

Volume Title: Diversification and Integration in American Industry

Volume Author/Editor: Michael Gort

Volume Publisher: Greenwood Press

Volume ISBN: 0313-32442-5

Volume URL: http://www.nber.org/books/gort62-1

Publication Date: 1962

Chapter Title: Appendix B: Product Record for 111 Large Enterprises

Chapter Author: Michael Gort

Chapter URL: http://www.nber.org/chapters/c1942

Chapter pages in book: (p. 153 - 185)

Page 2: Appendix B: Product Record for III Large Enterprises · 2020. 3. 20. · Borg-Warner Corp. 31 28 4 American Motors Corp. 15 11 3 United Aircraft Corp. 9 5 4 Douglas Aircraft Co.,

APPENDIX B

Product Record for i i iLarge Enterprises

Page 3: Appendix B: Product Record for III Large Enterprises · 2020. 3. 20. · Borg-Warner Corp. 31 28 4 American Motors Corp. 15 11 3 United Aircraft Corp. 9 5 4 Douglas Aircraft Co.,
Page 4: Appendix B: Product Record for III Large Enterprises · 2020. 3. 20. · Borg-Warner Corp. 31 28 4 American Motors Corp. 15 11 3 United Aircraft Corp. 9 5 4 Douglas Aircraft Co.,

PRODUCT RECORD

TABLE B-i1954 PRODUCT STRUCTURES OF 111 LARGE COMPANIES

Number ofTotal Number of Products in

NumberProducts

1954

ofin

Products inManufacturing

Industries

Primary2-digit

Industry

Food products 203 156 85Swift & Co. 30 26 12National Distillers Products Corp. 13 9 3Armour & Co. 36 27 8General Foods Corp. 30 24 15Campbell Soup Co. 6 4 3Coca-Cola Co. 2 2 1

National Dairy Products Corp. 22 20 16National Biscuit Co. 17 12 8Distillers Corp.-Seagrams 3 1 1

Borden Co. 21 18 11Hiram Walker-Gooderham & Worts,

Ltd. 7 4 3Corn Products Refining Co. 16 9 4

Tobacco manufactures 35 26 18American Tobacco Co. 12 9 4R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. 8 5 3Liggett and Myers Tobacco Co. 5 4 4Philip Morris & Co., Ltd., Inc. 4 3 3P. Lorillard Co. 6 5 4

Textile mill products 54 39 16United Merchants & Manufacturers,

Inc. 18 12 6Cannon Mills Co. 5 4 3Armstrong Cork Co. 24 17 3Pacific Mills 7 6 4

Paper products 153 117 39International Paper Co. 20 14 8Crown Zellerbach Corp. 17 10 5St. Regis Paper Co. 19 12 6Kimberly-Clark Corp. 15 13 6West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co. 8 6 3Container Corp. of America 13 10 4Marathon Corp. 24 19 5Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing

Co. 37 33 2

Chemicals 371 280 161

Celanese Corp. of America 12 10 5

E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. 29 26 12

Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. 26 19 14Union Carbide & Carbon Corp. 37 25 8Dow Chemical Co. 31 18 13

(continued)

155

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APPE]t(DIX .8

TABLE B—i (continued)

Number ofTotal Number of Products in

. Number of Products in PrimaryS Products in

1954Manufacturing

Industries2-digit

Industry

Chemicals (cont.)Procter & Gamble Co. 16 10 7American Cyanamid Co. 24 20 15Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp. 56 40 16Monsanto Chemical Co. 24 21 19Colgate-Palmolive Co. 5 4 4Koppers Co. 40 28 9Merck & Co., Inc. 28 28 27Sherwin-Williams Co. 14 11 6Food Machinery & Chemical Corp. 29 20 6

Petroleum 211 84 17Standard Oil Co. (NewJersey) 19 9 1

Standard Oil Co. of Indiana 25 12 1

Socony-Vacuum Oil Co. 19 6 1

Texas Co. 23 11 3Gulf Oil Corp. 24 6 1

Standard Oil Co. of California 21 9 2Cities Service Co. 18 7 3Sinclair Oil Corp. 20 7 1

Phillips Petroleum Co. 23 9 1

Atlantic Refining Co. 19 8 3

Rubber products 173 153 17Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. 25 22 3United States Rubber Co. 57 56 4Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. 32 22 3B. F. Goodrich Co. 22 20 4General Tire & Rubber Co. 37 33 . 3

Stone, clay, and glass products 135 92 35Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. 34 24 6Owens-Illinois Glass Co. 20 15 5United States Gypsum Co. 21 13 5Johns-Manville Corp. 21 15 9Libbey-Owens-Ford Glass Co. 16 10 4National Gypsum Co. 15 9 5Corning Glass Works 8 6 1

Primary metals 288 153 49United States Steel Corp. 56 32 7Bethlehem Steel Corp. 37 26 7Anaconda Copper Mining Co. 45 26 9Kennecott Copper Corp. 24 13 4Aluminum Co. of America 39 16 4Republic Steel Corp. 21 12 4Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp. 18 8 3

(continued)

156

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PRODUCT RECORD

TABLE B—i (concluded)

Number ofTotal Number of Products in

Number of Products in PrimaryProducts in Manufacturing 2-digit

1954 Industries Industry

Primary metals (cont.)National Steel Corp. 16 8 6Armco Steel Corp. 15 7 3Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. 17 5 2

Fabricated metal products 98 87 20American Can Co. 11 10 5Continental Can Co., Inc. 22 18 3American Radiator & Standard

Sanitary Corp. 24 22 6Babcock & Wilcox Co. 20 17 2A. 0. Smith Corp. 21 20 4

Machinery 209 159 74Fairbanks, Morse & Co. 19 16 7International Harvester Co. 26 15 6International Business Machines Corp. 12 9 3Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Co. 32 27 18Deere & Co. 13 10 5Singer Manufacturing Co. 12 8 2Caterpillar Tractor Co. 7 5 4Remington Rand, Inc. 15 11 3National Cash Register Co. 6 4 2Ingersoll-Rand Co. 12 8 6Burroughs Corp. 13 12 3Baidwin-Lima-Hamilton Corp. 23 20 13Crane Co. 19 14 2

Electrical machinery 205 179 53General Electric Co. 79 74 17Westinghouse Electric Corp. 61 54 14Radio Corp. of America 23 10 6Electric Auto-Lite Co. 16 15 6Sylvania Electric Products, Inc. 26 26 10

Transportation equipment 250 204 44Ford Motor Co. 21 15 3General Motors Corp. 52 41 9Chrysler Corp. 22 17 2Bendix Aviation Corp. 25 25 5Boeing Airplane Co. 4 4 2Lockheed Aircraft Corp. 5 2 2Borg-Warner Corp. 31 28 4American Motors Corp. 15 11 3United Aircraft Corp. 9 5 4Douglas Aircraft Co., Inc. 3 1 1

American Locomotive Co. 17 16 3Pullman, Inc. 19 16 3A.C.F. Industries, Inc. 27 23 3

SouRcE: The sources of information are described in Chapter 2.

157

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B

TABNUMBER OF COMPANIES ENGAGED IN SPECIFIED

GROUPED BY

Group

Ord- To- Tex- Lum- Furni-No. of nance bac- tile ber & ture & Pa- Print.

Industry Group of Co's in & Food co Mill Appar- Wood Fix- per &Company Group Access. Prod. Mfs. Prod. el Prod. tures Prod. Pub!.

Food products 12 12 1 2 3 2Tobacco manufactures 5 5 1 1 1 . 1 1

Textile mill products 4 4 3 1

Paper products 8 1 7 1 8 2Chemicals 14 5 3 3 3 1 2 2Petroleum 10Rubber products 5 3 5 2 1 3 1

Stone, clay, andglass products 7 1 2 2 2 5

Primary metals 10 1 1 1 1

Fabricated metalproducts 5 1 . 1 2 2

Machinery 13 3 1 1 2 4 2 4Electrical machinery 5 1 2 • 1 2 2 2

Transportation .

equipment 13 5 1 1 1 1

Total no. ofcompanies 20 16 5 20 6 22 15 28 17

Total less primarygroup companies 20 4 0 16 6 22 15 20 17

158

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PRODUCT RECORD

EB-2ANUPACTURING ACTIVITIES, 111 LARGE ENTERPRISESNDUSTRY, 1954

of Products

Chemi-calsa

Petr.&

CoalProd.

Rub.-ber

Prod.

Leath-er

Prod.

Stone,Clay, &

GlassProd.

Pri-maryMet-

als

Fabr.MetalProd. Mach.b

Elec.Mach.

Trans.Equip.

In-stru-ment

Misc.Mfg.

71

26

14104

1

310

1

1

1

1

5

2

2

1

1

24

4

61

1

321

1

334

4

1

671

5

1

2

3

1

1

1

5

1

21

3

1

1

3335

45

27

1 73

1

104

10 371

5 22 4

3

31

1 21

3

384

545

5134

375

353

374

234

5 1 2 • 5 8 8 10 7 13 4 1

61 26 12 4 33 42 53 66 34 34 27 33

47 16 7 4 26 32 48 53 29 21 27 33

SOURCE: Product record described in Chapter 2.a And allied products.b Except electrical machinery.

159

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APPENDIX B

TABINUMBER OF 4-DIGIT PRODUCTS AiW SERVICES IN

LARGE ENTERPRISES GRo1

Industry Group of

Industries of

FoodProducts Tobacco

TextileMill

ProductsPaper

Products ChemicalsProduct Additions (12) (5) (4) (8) (14)

Farms 2 1 1

Forestry 1 9 2Fisheries 1

Metal mining 1 7Coal miningCrude petroleum and natural gas

extraction 1 6Mining and quarrying of nonmetallic

minerals 3 1 3 15Building construction 1

Construction other than building 1 5Railroads 4 2 5Water transportation 2 1 5Transportation by airPipeline transportationServices incidental to transportation 1

TelecommunicationsUtilities and sanitary services 2 1 7 4Merchant wholesalers 6 1 3 3 1

Retail trade 3 2 2Banking 1 1

Credit agencies other than banks 1 1

Insurance 2 1

Real estate 1 1 2 9Holding and other investment companies 1 1

Misc. business services 2 1 2 2 5Automobile repair services and garagesMisc, repair services I

Radio and television broadcasting 1

Motion pictures 1

Amusement and recreation services IMedical and other health servicesEducational services 2Automotive dealers and gasoline

service stationsAverage per company 2.92 1.0 3.0 4.0 5.42

160

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PRODUCT RECORD

EB-3PECWIED NONMANUFACTURINO INDUSTRIES FOR 111PED BY INDUSTRY, 1954

Companiesa

Stone,Clay, Fabricated

Rubber and glass Primary Metal Electrical Trans.Petroleum Products Products Metals Products Machinery Machinery Equip. Total

(10) (5) (7) (10) (5) (13) (5) (13) (111)

1 52 2 1 17

1

1 21 2 321 7 1 9

24 4 1 36

3 11 17 1 2 565 64 2 1 14

7 1 15 2 2 1 3915 2 8 1 2 36

1 1

15 2 1 211 2 3 83 3 1 74 1 1 16 2 1 2 41

144 2 6 2 21

1 31 1 1 3 •2 5 15

4 1 2 2 1212 2 3 7 1 7 2 4 512 1 3 1 1 2 12

1 6 6 251 1 2

2 1 1 4 92 4 7

1

1 1 31 1

1 .2 5

16 6 2210.70 3.80 4.71 11.80 1.0 2.62 3.80 2.85 4.79

SOURCE: Product record for 111 large enterprises described in Chapter 2.Numbers in parentheses refer to number of companies in the specified industry.

161

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APPENDIX B

TABLE B-4ADDITIONS AND ABANDONMENTS OF PRODUCTS BY 111 LARGE COMPANIES, 1929—1939

Number ofTotal Number of Products

Number of Products Added in.

TotalProducts Added in Primary Number ofAdded Manufacturing 2-digit Products1929—39 Industries Industry Deleted

Food 73 52 38 5Swift & Co. 20 14 8 1

National Distillers ProductsCorp. 3 2 2 0

Armour& Co. 9 5 3 3General Foods Corp. 12 8 7 0Campbell Soup Co. 1 1 1 0Coca-Cola Co. 0 0 0 0National Dairy Products Corp. 9 9 8 0National Biscuit Co. 6 5 5 0Distillers Corp.-Seagrams 2 1 1 0Borden Co. 4 4 2 1

Hiram Walker-Gooderham &Worts, Ltd. 2 1 1 0

Corn Products Refining Co. 5 2 0 0

Tobacco manufactures 3 2 1 1

American Tobacco Co. 0 0 0 1

R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. 2 1 0 0Liggett and Myers Tobacco Co. 0 0 , 0 0Philip Morris and Co., Ltd.,

Inc. 1 1 1 0P. Lorillard Co. 0 0 0 0

Textile mill products 2 1 18 2 1

United Merchants &Manufacturers, Inc. 6 5 1 1

Cannon Mills Co. 0 0 0 0Armstrong Cork Co. 13 11 0 0Pacific Mills 2 2 1 0

Paper products 36 31 22 2International Paper Co. 10 8 7 1

Crown Zellerbach Corp. 3 3 3 0St. Regis Paper Co. 3 3 3 1

Kimberly-Clark Corp. 1 1 1 0West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co. 4 3 2 0Container Corp. of America 6 4 4 0Marathon Corp. 3 3 2 0Minnesota Mining &

Manufacturing Co. 6 6 0 0

Chemicals 89 71 53 11Celanese Corp. of America 0 0 0 0E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. 23 21 13 3

(continued)

.62

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PRODUCT RECORD

0TABLE B—4 (continued)

Number ofTotal Number of Products

Number of Products Added in TotalProducts Added in Primary Number ofAdded Manufacturing 2-digit Products

1929—39 Industries Industry Deleted

Chemicals (cont.)Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. 4 3 3 0Union Carbide & Carbon Corp. 12 10 7 2Dow Chemical Co. 13 9 9 1

Procter & Gamble Co. 3 3 3 1

American Cyanamid Co. 8 7 5 0Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp. 8 4 3 2Monsanto Chemical Co. 7 6 6 1

Colgate-Palmolive Co. 1 1 1 1

Koppers Co. 3 3 0 0Merck & Co., Inc. 0 0 0 0Sherwin-Williams Co. 2 1 1 0Food Machinery & Chemical

Corp. 5 3 2 0

Petroleum 41 24 10 8Standard Oil Co. (New Jersey) 4 4 1 0Standard Oil Co. of Indiana 5 2 0 1

Socony-Vacuum. Oil Co. 7 5 1 0TexasCo. 3 2 2 2Gulf Oil Corp. 7 3 1 2Standard Oil Co. of California 1 1 1 1

Cities Service Co. 2 2 2 0Sinclair Oil Corp. 5 3 1 1

Phillips Petroleum Co. 5 2 1 0Atlantic Refining Co. 2 0 0 1

Rubber produces 42 39 5 10Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. 12 11 1 2United States Rubber Co. 11 11 1 4Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. 8 7 1 4B. F. Goodrich Co. 5 6 1 0General Tire & Rubber Co. 5 4 1 0

Stone, clay, and glass products 49 37 13 4Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. 13 10 3 0Owens-Illinois Glass Co. 6 6 2 2United States Gypsum Co. 10 7 1 0Johns-Manville Corp. 3 2 1 1

Libbey-Owens-Ford Glass Co. 4 4 2 1

National Gypsum Co. 9 6 3 0Corning Glass Works 4 2 1 0

Primary metals 59 41 12 14United States Steel Corp. 8 7 0 2Bethlehem Steel Corp. 1 0 0 1

(continued)

163

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APPEXDIX B

TABLE B—4 (continued)

Number ofTotal Number of Products

Number of Products Added in TotalProducts Added in Primary Number ofAdded Manufacturing 2-digit Products

1929—39 Industries Industry Deleted

• Primar, metals (cont.)Anaconda Copper Mining Co. 2 2 1 0Kcnnecott Copper Corp. 4 3 1 3Aluminum Co. of America 3 2 1 0Republic Steel Corp. 15 11 3 2Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp. 4 3 1 3National Steel Corp. 7 4 1 0Armco Steel Corp. 9 7 3 0Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. 6 2 1 3

Fabricated metal products 14 10 1 2American Can Co. 0 0 0 0Continental Can Co., Inc. 5 3 1 0American Radiator & Standard

Sanitary Corp. 1 1 0 2Babcock & Wilcox Co. 4 4 0 0A. 0. Smith Corp. . 4 2 0 0

Machiner, 43 35 20 5Fairbanks, Morse & Co. 4 3 3 2International Harvester Co. 1 1 1 1

International BusinessMachines Corp. 9 7 2 0

Allis-Chalmers ManufacturingCo. 7 6 5 0

Deere&Co. 1 1 1 0Singer Manufacturing Co. 3 2 0 0Caterpillar Tractor Co. 1 1 1 1

Remington Rand, Inc. 4 3 0 0National Cash Register Co. 0 0 0 0Ingersoll-Rand Co. 2 0 0 1

Burroughs Corp. 4 4 2 0Baidwin-Lima-Hamilton Corp. 6 6 5 0CraneCo. 1 1 0 0

Electrical machinery 76 61 20 4General Electric Co. 25 23 7 0Westinghouse Electric Corp. 16 13 3 3Radio Corp. of America 16 6 • 5 0Electric Auto-Lite Co. 16 16 4 1

Sylvania Electric Products, Inc. 3 3 1 0

Transportation equipment 73 63 10 24Ford Motor Co. 0 0 0 12General Motors Corp. 12 9 2 5Chrysler Corp. 7 6 0 2

(continued)

164

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PRODUCT RECORD

TABLE B—4 (concluded)

Number ofTotal Number of Products

Number ofProductsAdded1929—39

ProductsAdded in

ManufacturingIndustries

Added inPrimary2-digit

Industry

TotalNumber of

ProductsDeleted

Transportation equipment (cont.)Bendix Aviation Corp. 16 15 3 0Boeing Airplane Co. 0 0 0 0Lockheed Aircraft Corp. 0 0 0 0Borg-Warner Corp. 20 19 2 1

American Motors Corp. 5 4 0 2United Aircraft Corp. 2 1 1 2Douglas Aircraft Co., Inc. 1 0 0 0American Locomotive Co 4 4 1 0Pullman, Inc. 1 0 0 0A.C.F. Industries, Inc. 5 5 1 0

SOURCE: The sources are described in Chapter 2.

165

Page 15: Appendix B: Product Record for III Large Enterprises · 2020. 3. 20. · Borg-Warner Corp. 31 28 4 American Motors Corp. 15 11 3 United Aircraft Corp. 9 5 4 Douglas Aircraft Co.,

APPENDIX B

TABLE B-5ADDITIONS AND ABANDONMENT OF PRODUCTS BY 111 LARGE COMPANIES 1939—50

Number ofTotal Number of Products

Number of Products Added in TotalProducts Added in Primary Number ofAdded Manufacturing 2-digit Products

1939—50 Industries Industry Deleted

Food products 50 36 21 27Swift&Co. 2 1 0 12National Distillers Products

Corp. 7 4 1 1

Armour& Co. 3 0 3General Foods Corp. 10 8 7 2Campbell Soup Co. 2 2 1 0Coca-Cola Co. 1 1 0 2National Dairy Products Corp. 2 1 1 3National Biscuit Co. 1 1 1 1

Distillers Corp.-Seagrams 0 0 0 0Borden Co. 11 10 7 1

Hiram Walker-Gooderham &Worts, Ltd. 5 3 2 0

Corn Products Refining Co. 6 2 1 2

Tobacco manufactures 2 1 0 3American Tobacco Co. 0 0 0 3R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. 2 1 0 0Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co. 0 0 0 0Philip Morris & Co., Ltd., Inc. 0 0 0 0P. Lorillard Co. 0 0 0 0

Textile mill products 22 17 7 4United Merchants &

Manufacturers, Inc. 10 6 4 0Cannon Mills Co. 0 0 0 2Armstrong Cork Co. 8 7 0 1

Pacific Mills 4 4 3 1

Paper products 50 38 12 15International Paper Co. 7 5 3 5Crown Zellerbach Corp. 5 4 2 0St. Regis Paper Co. 4 1 1 2Kimberly-Clark Corp. 3 3 2 1

West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co. 2 2 2 4Container Corp. of America 2 2 1 1

Marathon Corp. 4 1 1 2Minnesota Mining &

Manufacturing Co. 23 20 0 0

Chemicals 98 76 48 30Celanese Corp. of America 4 4 1 1

E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. 8 8 5 6Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. 3 2 2 0

(continued)

166

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PRODUCT RECORD

TABLE B—5 (continued)

Number ofTotal Number of Products

Number of Products Added in TotalProducts Added in Primary Number ofAdded Manufacturing 2-digit Products

1939—50 Industries Industry Deleted

Chemkals (cont.)Union Carbide & Carbon Corp. 16 11 6 5Dow Chemical Co. 12 8 6 5Procter & Gamble Co. 5 4 2 2American Cyanamid Co. 7 6 6 2Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp. 7 5 5 3Monsanto Chemical Co. 3 3 3 1

Colgate-Palmolive Co. 0 0 0 2Koppers Co. 14 10 5 3Merck & Co., Inc. 2 2 2 0Sherwin-Williams Co. 0 0 0 0Food Machinery & Chemical

Corp. 17 13 5 0

Petroleum 57 37 4 16Standard Oil Co. (New Jersey) 3 3 1 3Standard Oil Co. of Indiana II 8 1 3Socony-Vacuum Oil Co. 3 1 0 3TexasCo. 8 8 0 1

Gulf Oil Corp. 8 2 1 0Standard Oil Co. of California 4 2 0 2Cities Service Co. 8 5 1 1

Sinclair Oil Corp. 2 1 0 1

Phillips Petroleum Co. 7 4 0 1

Atlantic Refining Co. 3 3 0 1

Rubber products 60 53 5 9Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. 8 7 1 3United States Rubber Co. 10 9 1 0Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. 14 12 1 5B. F. Goodrich Co. 11 11 1 1

General Tire & Rubber Co. 17 14 1 0

Stone, clay, and glass products 29 25 10 12Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. 5 4 1 5Owens-illinois Glass Co. 9 6 2 2United States Gypsum Co. 2 2 1 1

Johns-Manville Corp. 2 2 1 0Libbey-Owens-Ford Glass Co. 6 6 3 1

National Gypsum Co. 2 2 1 3Corning Glass Works 3 3 1 0

Primary metals 24 9 5 34United States Steel Corp. 1 0 0 6Bethlehem Steel Corp. 1 0 0 2Anaconda Copper Mining Co. 2 2 2 4

(continued)

167

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APPEXDIX B

TABLE B—5 (continued)

Number ofTotal Number of Products

Number of Products Added in TotalProducts Added in Primary Number ofAdded Manufacturing 2-digit Products

1939—50 Industries Industry Deleted

Primary metals (cont.)Kennecott Copper Corp. 3 1 1 5Aluminum Co. of America 12 3 1 1

Republic Steel Corp. 0 0 0 3Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp. 1 0 0 1

National Steel Corp. 1 1 0 1

Armco Steel Corp. 3 2 1 5Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. 0 0 0 6

Fabricated metal products 22 21 3 14American Can Co. 0 0 0 0Continental Can Co., Inc. 7 7 0 6American Radiator & Standard

Sanitary Corp. 3 3 0 6Babcock & Wilcox Co. 0 0 0 0A. 0. Smith Corp. 12 11 3 2

Machinery 42 36 14 15Fairbanks, Morse & Co. 6 5 I 0International Harvester Co. 7 3 0 3International Business

Machines Corp. 2 2 2 0Allis-C'almers Manufacturing

Co. 2 2 0 4Deere&Co. 2 2 2 2Singer Manufacturing Co. 4 4 1 4Caterpillar Tractor Co. 2 2 2 0Remington Rand, Inc. 2 2 1 1

National Cash Register Co. 0 0 0 0Ingersoll-Rand Co. 3 2 0 0Burroughs Corp. 5 5 1 0Baidwin-Lima-Hamilton Corp. 7 7 4 1

CraneCo. 0 0 0 0

Electrical machinery 63 62 21 12General Electric Co. 23 23 4 2Westinghouse Electric Corp. 18 18 6 3Radio Corp. of America 4 4 3 2Electric Auto-Lite Co. 2 1 0 5Sylvania Electric Products, Inc. 16 16 8 0

Transportation equipment 73 63 16 29Ford Motor Co. 2 1 0 1

General Motors Corp. 17 17 5 6Chrysler Corp. 9 9 1 1

Bendix Aviation Corp. 9 9 3 6

(continued)

168

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PRODUCT RECORD

TABLE B—5 (concluded)

Number ofTotal Number of Products

Number of Products Added in TotalProducts Added in Primary Number ofAdded Manufacturing 2-digit Products

1939—50 Industries Industry Deleted

Transportation equipment (cont.)Boeing Airplane Co. 1 1 1 0Lockheed Aircraft Corp. 4 1 0 0Borg-Warner Corp. 7 7 2 5American Motors Corp. 3 1 0 1

United Aircraft Corp. 2 2 2 0Douglas Aircraft Co., Inc. 2 1 1 1

American Locomotive Co. 3 3 0 0Pullman, Inc. I 1 9 0 3A.C.F. Industries, Inc. 3 2 1 5

SOURCE: The sources are described in Chapter 2.

169

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APPEXDIX B

TABLE B-6ADDITIONS AND ABANDONMENTS OF PRODUCTS BY 111 LARGE COMPANIES, 1950—54

Number ofTotal Number of Products

Number of Products Added in TotalProducts Added in Primary Number ofAdded Manufacturing 2-digit Products1950—54 Industries Industry Deleted

Food products 34 29 11 22Swift&Co. 3 3 0National Distillers Products

Corp. 8 7 0 6Armour& Co. 5 3 0 2General Foods Corp. 4 4 3 7Campbell Soup Co. 3 2 2 0Coca-Cola Co. 0 0 0 0National Dairy Products Corp. 2 2 1 0National Biscuit Co. 3 3 3 1

Distillers Corp.-Seagrams 1 0 0 0Borden Co. 3 3 0 2Hiram Walker-Gooderham &

Worts, Ltd. 1 1 1 0Corn Products Refining Co. 1 1 1 3

Tobacco manufactures 2 0 0 0American Tobacco Co. 0 0 0 0R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. 0 0 0 0Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co. 0 0 0 0Philip Morris & Co., Ltd., Inc. 2 0 0 0P. Lorillard Co. 0 0 0 0

Textile mill products 6 3 1 4United Merchants &

Manufacturers, Inc. 1 1 0 0Cannon Mills Co. 0 0 0 0Armstrong Cork Co. 5 2 1 2Pacific Mills 0 0 0 2

Paper products 41 38 11 2International Paper Co. 3 2 2 0Crown Zellerbach Corp. 5 4 2 0St. Regis Paper Co. 4 4 3 0Kimberly-Clark Corp. 2 2 2 0West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co. 1 1 1 0Container Corp. of America 5 . 5 1 0Marathon Corp. 6 6 0 0Minnesota Mining &

Manufacturing Co. 15 14 0 2

Chemicals 98 83 40 17Celanese Corp. of America 7 5 4 1

E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. 5 5 2 0Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. 6 6 6 0

(continued)

170

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PRODUCT RECORD

TABLE B—6 (continued)

Number ofTotal Number of Products

Number of Products Added in TotalProducts Added in Primary Number ofAdded Manufacturing 2-digit Products

1950—54 Industrics Industry Deleted

Chemicals (cont.)Union Carbide & Carbon Corp. 5 4 2 5Dow Chemical Co. 3 2 2 2Procter & Gamble Co. 0 0 0 0American Cyanamid Co. 2 2 1 0Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp. 42 34 10 0Monsanto Chemical Co. 9 8 7 1

Colgate-Palmolive Co. 2 2 2 0Koppers Co. 4 4 0 5Merck & Co., Inc. 3 3 2 2Sherwin-Williams Co. 1 1 0 1

Food Machinery & ChemicalCorp. 9 7 2 0

Petroleum 23 21 4 9Standard Oil Co. (New Jersey) 1 1 0 2Standard Oil Co. of Indiana 1 1 0 0Socony-Vacuum Oil Co. 0 0 0 1

TexasCo. 0 0 0 2Gulf Oil Corp. 3 3 1 0Standard Oil Co. of California 3 3 0 1

Cities Service Co. 0 0 0 2Sinclair Oil Corp. 6 5 0 0Phillips Petroleum Co. 4 4 0 0Atlantic Refining Co. 5 4 3 1

Rubber products 57 54 6 8Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. 8 8 2 3United States Rubber Co. 18 18 1 iFirestone Tire & Rubber Co. 9 7 0 2B. F. Goodrich Co. 7 6 2 2General Tire & Rubber Co. 15 15 1 0

Stone, clay, and glass products 19 16 5 7Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. 5 3 1 0Owens-Illinois Glass Co. 1 1 1 2United States Gypsum Co. 1 0 0 0Johns-Manville Corp. 1 1 0 1

Libbey-Owens-Ford Glass Co. 6 6 1 4National Gypsum Co. 3 3 1 0Corning Glass Works 2 2 1 0

Primary metals 32 22 5 11United States Steel Corp. 11 11 1 0Bethlehem Steel Corp. 2 2 0 0Anaconda Copper Mining Co. 4 2 1 0

(continued)

171

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APPEXDIX B

TABLE B—6 (continued)

Number ofTotal Number of Products

Number of Products Added in TotalProducts Added in Primary Number ofAdded Manufacturing 2-digit Products1950—54 Industries Industry Deleted

Primary metals (cont.)Kennecott Copper Corp. 2 2 1 2Aluminum Co. of America 3 1 0 6Republic Steel Corp. 5 3 1 1

Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp. 0 0 0 2National Steel Corp. 1 0 0 0Armco Steel Corp. 4 1 1 0Youngstown Sheet & Tube C0. 0 0 0 0

Fabricated metal products 16 14 2 5American Can Co. 0 0 0 0Continental Can Co., Inc. 7 5 0 2American Radiator & Standard

Sanitary Corp. 3 3 1 2Babcock & Wilcox Co. 2 2 0 0A. 0. Smith Corp. 4 4 1 1

Machinery 42 33 18 4Fairbanks, Morse & Co. 5 5 3 2International Harvester Co. 4 3 3 0International Business

Machines Corp. 2 1 1 1

Allis-Chalmers ManufacturingCo. 4 3 2 0

Deere&Co. 2 2 1 0Singer Manufacturing Co. 0 0 0 0Caterpillar Tractor Co. 2 1 1 0Remington Rand, Inc. 1 1 0 1

National Cash Register Co. 1 1 1 0Ingersoll-Rand Co. 0 0 0 oBurroughs Corp. 5 5 2 0Baidwin-Lima-Hamilton Corp. 8 6 4 0CraneCo. 8 5 0 0

Electrical machinery 42 38 12 1

General Electric Co. 12 10 3 0Westinghouse Electric Corp. 14 12 3 ,0Radio Corp. of America 4 4 2 1

Electric Auto-Lite Co. 0 0 0 0Sylvania Electric Products, Inc. 12 12 4 0

Transportation equipment 85 80 22 13Ford Motor Co. 2 2 2 3General Motors Corp. 21 20 4 1

Chrysler Corp. 4 3 2 3Bendix Aviation Corp. 3 3 0 0

(continued)

172

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PRODUCT RECORD

TABLE B—6 (concluded)

Number ofTotal Number of Products

. Number ofProductsAdded

1950—54

ProductsAdded in

ManufacturingIndustries

Added inPrimary2-digit

Industry

TotalNumber ofProductsDeleted

Transportation equipment (cont.)Boeing Airplane Co. 2 2 0 0Lockheed Aircraft Corp. 1 1 1 1

Borg-Warner Corp. 17 16 4 1

American Motors Corp. 8 8 2 0United Aircraft Corp. 3 3 2 0Douglas Aircraft Co., Inc. 1 0 0 1

American Locomotive Co. 9 9 2 0Pullman, Inc. 3 3 2 1

A.C.F. Industries, Inc. 11 10 1 2

SOURCE: The sources are described in Chapter 2.

173

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APPEXDIX B

TABLNUMBER OF COMPANIES THAT ADDED PRODUCTS IN

ENTERPRIS

: Industries of

Ord- To- Tex- Lum- Furni-No. of nance bac- tile ber & ture & Pa- Print.

Industry Group of Co's in & Food Co Mill Appar- Wood Fix- per &Company Group Access. Prod. Mfs. Prod. ci Prod. tures Prod. Publ.

Food products 12 10 1 1

Tobacco manufactures 5 1

Textile mill products 4 2 2 1

Paper products 8 8Chemicals 14 1 1

Petroleum 10Rubber products 5 4 1. 1 1

Stone, clay, andglass products 7 3 1

Primary metals 10 1 1

Fabricated metalproducts 5 1 1 1

Machinery 13 2Electrical machinery 5 1 1 2 1 1

Transportationequipment 13 1

Total no. of co's.adding products 3 10 1 8 2 3 7 16 3

Total less Co's.whose primaryactivities arein the industry 3 0 i) 6 2 3 7 8 3

174

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PRODUCT RECORD

EB-7SPECIFIED MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES, 111 LARGE

Es, 1929—39

Product Additions

Petr. Stone, Pri-& Rub- Leath- Clay, & mary Fabr. In-

Chemi- Coal ber er Glass Met- Metal Elec. Trans. stru- Misc.calsa Prod. Prod. Prod. Prod. als Prod. Mach.b Mach. Equip. ment Mfg.

5 1

2 1 1

I1 1 1

3 1 1 1

10 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 1

4 8 1 2 1 1

4 5 3 1 1 3 3 2 2

•3 1 71 8

46

22 1

1

1

1

1

1

2

1

1

4

282

45 1

1

23

23

2 1 1 3 5 6 4 6 2

33 9 9 1 20 16 26 29 17 11 13 11

23 1 4 1 13 8 25 21 12 5 13 11

SOURCE: Product record described in Chapter 2.a And allied products.I) Except electrical machinery.

175

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APFEXDIX B

NUMBER OF COMPANIES THAT ADDED PRODUCTS IENTERPR

Industries of

Ord- To- Tex- Lum- Furni-No. of nance bac- tile ber & ture & Pa- Print.

Indusiry Group of Co's in & Food co Mill Appar- Wood Fix- per &Company Group Access. Prod. Mfs. Prod. ci Prod. tures Prod. PubL.

Food products 12 8 2 1

Tobacco manufactures 5Textile milL products 4 2 2 1

Paper products 8 8 1

Chemicals 14 2 1 2 • 1

Petroleum 10Rubber products 5 3 3 1

Stone, clay, andglass products 7 1 2 3

Primary metals 10Fabricated metal

products 5 1 1

Machinery 13 3 • 1 1

Electrical machinery 5 2 2 1

Transportationequipment 13 2

Total no. of co's.adding products 13 9 0 7 2 4 5 14 4

Total less co's.whose primaryactivities arein the industry 13 1 0 5 2 4 5 6 4

176

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PRODUCT RECORD

E B—8

SPECIFIED MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES, 111 LARGE1939—50

Product Additions

Petr. Stone, Pri-& Rub- Leath- Clay, & mary Fabr. In-

Chemi- Coal ber er Glass Met- Metal Elec. Trans. stru- Misc.calsa Prod. Prod. Prod. Prod. als Prod. Mach)' Mach. Equip. ment Mfg.

4 1 1

1

2 1 1

1 1 1 2 3 1 1 212 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1

10 4 1 1

5 5 1 2 1 3 1 1 5 1 3

3 1 1 7 1

1 4 3

1

1 222

1

23

292

1

44

1

332

2

2

1 1 1 2 3 5 6 3 8 2

42 8 8 1 17 14 20 28 15 19 11 10

30 4 3 1 10 10 19 19 11 11 11 10

SOURCE: Product record described in Chapter 2.a And allied products.b Except electrical machinery.

177

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APPENDIX B

TABLNUMBER OP COMPANIES THAT ADDED PRODUcTh IN

ENTERPRIS

Indiutrws of

Ord- To- Tex- Lum- Furni-No. of nance bac- tile ber & ture & Pa- Print.

Industry Group of Co's in & Food co Mill Appar- Wood Fix- per &Company Group Access. Prod. Mfs. Prod. ci Prod. tures Prod. Pub!.

Food products 12 6 1

Tobacco manufactures 5Textile mill products 4 1

Paper products 8 1 2 1 7 1

Chemicals 14 2 2 3 1 1 1 1

Petroleum 10 '

Rubber products 5 1 4 2 1 1

Stone, clay, andglass products 7 1 2 1

Primary metals 10 1

Fabricated metalproducts 5

Machinery 13 . 1

1 1

Electrical machinery 5 I

Transportationequipment 13 4 1

Total no. of Co's.adding products 9 8 0 11 2 5 5 11 3

Total less co's.whose primaryactivities arein the industry 9 2 0 10 2 5 5 4 3

178

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PRODUCT RECORD

B-9SPECIFIED MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES, 111 LARGE

1950—54

Produet Additions

Petr. Stone, Pri- .

& Rub- Leath- Clay, & mary Fabr. In-Chemi- Coal ber er Glass Met- Metal Elec. Trans. stru- Misc.

calsa Prod. Prod. Prod. Prod. als Prod. Mach.b Mach. Equip. ment Mfg.

5

1 1

3 1 1 2 1

10 2 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 26 2 : 1 1

2 1 4 1 1 2 1 5 2 3

21

52 5 2 1

1

2 1

1 1

2

1

1 1

1

2 1

91

232 2

1

22 1 2 2 4 4 1 1 1

2 3 3 7 4 10 2 1

34 5 7 1 10 13 11 30 16 25 10 15

24 3 3 1 5 8 9 21 12 15 10 15

SouRcE: Product record described in Chapter 2.And allied products.

b Except electrical machinery.

179

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APPENDIX B

TABNUMBER OF COMPANIES THAT ABANDONED PR0DUcrs i

Industries of

Ord- To- Tex- Lum- Furni-No. of nance bac- tile ber & ture & Pa- Print.

Industry Group of Co's in & Food co Mill Appar- Wood Fix- per &Company Group Access. Prod. Mfs. Prod. ci Prod. tures Prod. Pubi.

Food products 12 2Tobacco manufactures STextile mill products 4 1

Paper products 8 2Chemicals 14 1 1

Petroleum 10Rubber products 5 2Stone, clay, and

glass products 7Primary metals 10Fabricated metal

products 5Machinery 13Electrical machinery 5Transportation

equipment 13 1

Total no. of co's.deleting products 0 2 0 3 0 1 0 3 1

Total less co's.whose primaryactivities arein the industry 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 1

180

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PRODUCT RECORD

E B-lOSPECIFIED MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES, 111 LARGE

ES, 1929—39

Product Abandonments

Chemi-calsa

Petr.&

CoalProd.

Rub-ber

Prod.

Leath-er

Prod.

Stone,Clay, &

GlassProd.

Pri-maryMet-

als

Fabr.MetalProd.

Elec.Mach.

Trans.Equip.

In-stru-ment

Misc.Mfg.

1

41

I3

• 1 1

1 1

41

1

1

1

2 1

1 1

1

21 1

1

1

1 1 1 1 1 3 1

9 4 1 1 4 2 8 4. 2 6 1 1

5 1 0 1 3 0 8 2 1 3 1 1

SOURCE: Product record described in Chapter 2.a And allied products.b Except electrical machinery.

181

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APFEXDIX B

TABLNUMSER OF THAT ABANDONED PRODUCTS

ENTERPRISES,

Industries of

Ord- To- Tex- Lum- Furni-No. of nance bac- tile ber & ture & Pa-

perPrint.

Industry Group of Co's in & Food co Mill Appar- Wood Fix- &Company Group Access. Prod. Mfs. Prod. el Prod. tures Prod. Pubi.

Food products 12 6 1 1

Tobacco manufactures 5 1 1

Textile mill products 4 3Paper products 8 1 4Chemicals 14Petroleum 10 1

Rubber products 5Stone, clay, and

glass products 7 •

Primary metals 10 1

.Fabricated metalproducts 5 2 1

Machinery 13Electrical machinery 5Transportation

equipment 13 1

Total no. of co's.deleting products 0 6 0 4 0 6 1 7 0

Total less co's.whose primary

activities arein the industry 0 0 0 1 0 6 1 3 0

182

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PRODUCT RECORD

LB-IlIN SPECIFIED MANUFACTURING INDUSTRiES, 111 LARGE1939—50

Product Abandonments

Petr. Stone, Pri-& Rub- Leath- Clay, & mary Fabr. In-

Chemi- Coal ber er Glass Met- Metal Elec. Trans. stru- Misc.. calsa Prod. Prod. Prod. Prod. als Prod. Mach. Equip. ment Mfg.

1 1

2 1

5 2 3 1 1

4 1 2 1

1 1

1

21

1

2 1 2 1

1 1 1 2 2 2 2

1 2 .11

6 1

1

1

1 1

2 1 1 4 2 1 1

17 3 0 1 4 8 9 15 5 7. 5 3

12 2 0 1 3 6 8 9 4 6 5 3

SouRcE: Product record described in Chapter 2.B And allied products.b Except electrical machinery.

183

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APPEJVDIX B

NUMBER OF COMPANIES THATTABL

ABANDONED PROD11,1 LARGE ENTER

Industries of

Ord- To- Tex- Lum- Furni-No. of nance bac- tile ber & ture & Pa- Print.

Industry Group of Co's in & Food co Mill Appar- Wood Fix- per &Company Group Access. Prod. Mfs. Prod. el Prod. tures Prod. Pubi.

Food products 12 5 1

Tobacco manufactures 5Textile mill products 4 1

Paper products 8Chemicals 14 1 1

Petroleum 10Rubber products 5 1

Stone, clay, andglass products 7 1

Primary metals 10Fabricated metal

products 5 .

Machinery 13Electrical machinery 5Transportation

equipment 13 1

Total no. of co's.deleting products 0 5 0 3 1 1 0 0 2

Total less co's.whose primaryactivities arein the industry 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 2

184

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E B-12IN SPECIFIED MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES,

PRISES, 1950—54

SOURCE: Product record describeda And allied products.b Except electrical machinery.

PRODUCT RECORD

Product Abandonments

Chemi-calsa

Petr.&

CoalProd.

Rub-ber

Prod.

Leath-er

Prod.

Stone,Clay, &

GlassProd.

Pri-maryMet-

als

Fabr.MetalProd. Mach."

Elec.Mach.

Trans.Equip.

In-stru-ment

Misc.Mfg.

3 1

.141

1

1

1

1

1

1 1

1

1

1

.

1

2

1 2 1

1

1 1 1

1 1

1

1

1 1 1 4 2 1

11 1 3 1 5 2 4 7 2 3 1 5

7 1 2 1 3 2 3 6 1 1 1 5

in Chapter 2.

185

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