apples business and corporate strategies

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    Apples Business and Corporate

    Strategies

    Apple Business andCorporate Strategies

    Done By- Kushboo Sharma , Puneet Verma & Nadika Dharmawardena

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    Defining Business Level Strategies

    The business strategy proposes how a specific

    business model can gain competitive advantage

    over its competitors in the industry.

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    Business level strategy for Apple:Who What & How

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    The How : Finding a Position that

    works for Apple

    Broad Low costleadership

    Broad Differentiation

    Focused CostLeadership

    FocusedDifferentiation

    Broad(i.e., industry

    wide)

    Narrow

    (I.e. specific

    segment only)

    Strat

    egic

    Target

    Strategic Advantage

    Low Cost Differentiation

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    KEY DRIVERS OF DIFFERENTIATION

    ADVANTAGES FOR APPLE

    The iBRAND

    Sleek Stylish Designs

    Continuous radicalinnovations e.g.- ITunesonline store

    More convenient access

    Superior Quality

    Excellent customer serviceand technical support

    To drive up customerswillingness to pay andgenerate demandsufficient to

    (1) Recoup added costsand

    (2) Generate enoughprofits to makestrategy worthwhile

    Key Drivers Purpose

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    Threats of differentiation & Apple

    coping mechanisms

    Too much differentiation

    Stephan Wilfred of Daimler Chrysler speaking of

    Mercedes-Benz S-Class car: functions nobody

    needed and nobody knew how to use .

    Apple copy cost innovations from competitors

    such as Dell by reducing inventory, partially

    outsourcing manufacturing and boosting directsales channels

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    Value chain analysis of Apple Inc.

    S

    1.Greener apple.

    2.Selective Hiring Processes.

    3.R&D , Patent Filing.

    4.Positive Supplier Relations.

    5.Automated Receiving Systems.

    6.OEMs Economies of Scale Internal Design.7. Direct shipping /Apple Stores

    8.Secretive unveiling.

    9.Quick responses to bugs warranty free

    consultation.

    1-4 (Support Activities)5-9 (Primary Activities)

    D

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    Value Creation

    FF

    Focus On Education

    eMac

    iMac

    Apple I,II,III

    Mac

    Power

    mac

    Servers I book

    Adding Value

    C

    O

    NV

    E

    R

    G

    E

    N

    G

    E

    NC

    E

    Lifestyle Strategy

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    STRATEGY DIAMOND

    STAGING AND

    PACINGFocused Differentiation

    STAGING &PACING

    DIFFERENTIATORS

    Economic logic VEHICLES

    ARENAS

    ECONOMIC LOGICHigh Margins on the

    Products &Economies of

    Scope

    ARENAS

    Worldwide presence with

    U.S. being the No.1 Market.Hardware, Software,

    Consumer Electronics and

    Digital Distribution

    VEHICLES

    Highly Internalized R&D &

    Major Acquisitions in

    Software Industry.

    DIFFERENTIATORS

    High end Superior Quality and

    Stylish Products, Worldwide Brand

    Recognition and Leader in

    Innovation.

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    BUSINESS LIFE CYCLE

    EMBRYONIC GROWTH MATURE DECLINE

    iPOD

    Market

    iPhone

    Market

    iPADMarket

    iTunes

    Market

    iMac

    &

    iBook

    DEMAND

    TIME

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    Testing the Quality of Apples Strategy

    Exploiting theResources ?

    Fit with currentindustry

    conditions ?

    Sustainable ?Aligned to the

    StrategicPosition ?

    Can it beimplemented ?

    DIFFERENTIATION

    Yes, Outsourcing the basics production and

    Leadership under Quality Management

    YES, Mobile & Music

    Market still growing

    with Tablet PCs and

    Apple TV in

    anticipation.

    YES, Nothing Till Date Has

    Matched Its PRODUCTS and

    Services Whether iPod,

    iPhone, iTunes & now the

    iPad?

    YES, Significant Internal

    Development with Cost

    Containment Measures

    Required for iMacs & iBooks.

    YES, Highly Qualified

    Staff and Huge Financial

    Resources

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    Corporate Level Strategy

    deals with identifying businesses in which company should

    invest its resources and opportunities for expanding or

    contracting.

    actions taken by the firm to gain a competitive advantage by

    selecting and managing a group of different businessescompeting in several industries and product markets.

    Three important aspects : value creation for shareholders ,

    configuration and coordination .

    Introduction of iPhone is a piece ofApples Corporate Level

    Strategy to create value through diversification.

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    Diversification

    It is a process of adding new businesses to the

    company that are distinct from its established

    businesses and operations.

    Music player business with iPod

    Online music business with iTunes

    Smart phones business with iPhone

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    Types of Diversification

    Business Diversification Horizontal

    Expansion

    Vertical Integration Forward or backwardexpansion

    Geographic Scope Geographic / global

    expansion .

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    Synergy

    It is a condition under which different entities cooperateadvantageously for a final outcome . It simply means that the

    whole is greater than the sum of its parts .

    Economies of Scope and Cross Selling

    Savings from Synergy > Cost of a Corporation

    Rate of Profit > Cost of Capital

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    Apples Synergies

    synergy

    Apple TV

    mac

    iPhone

    RetailSoftware

    iTunesContent

    Software

    AppleCare

    iPod

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    INDUSTRY

    ATTRACTVENESS

    (GROWTH RATE)

    Relative Market Share

    LOW

    HIGH

    HIGH LOW

    PROBLEM CHILD

    CASH COW DOG

    STAR

    iPhone

    iPods

    iMAC

    iTunes

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    The End

    Thank you for your time and patience !!