apples business and corporate strategies
TRANSCRIPT
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Apples Business and Corporate
Strategies
Apple Business andCorporate Strategies
Done By- Kushboo Sharma , Puneet Verma & Nadika Dharmawardena
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Defining Business Level Strategies
The business strategy proposes how a specific
business model can gain competitive advantage
over its competitors in the industry.
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Business level strategy for Apple:Who What & How
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The How : Finding a Position that
works for Apple
Broad Low costleadership
Broad Differentiation
Focused CostLeadership
FocusedDifferentiation
Broad(i.e., industry
wide)
Narrow
(I.e. specific
segment only)
Strat
egic
Target
Strategic Advantage
Low Cost Differentiation
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KEY DRIVERS OF DIFFERENTIATION
ADVANTAGES FOR APPLE
The iBRAND
Sleek Stylish Designs
Continuous radicalinnovations e.g.- ITunesonline store
More convenient access
Superior Quality
Excellent customer serviceand technical support
To drive up customerswillingness to pay andgenerate demandsufficient to
(1) Recoup added costsand
(2) Generate enoughprofits to makestrategy worthwhile
Key Drivers Purpose
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Threats of differentiation & Apple
coping mechanisms
Too much differentiation
Stephan Wilfred of Daimler Chrysler speaking of
Mercedes-Benz S-Class car: functions nobody
needed and nobody knew how to use .
Apple copy cost innovations from competitors
such as Dell by reducing inventory, partially
outsourcing manufacturing and boosting directsales channels
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Value chain analysis of Apple Inc.
S
1.Greener apple.
2.Selective Hiring Processes.
3.R&D , Patent Filing.
4.Positive Supplier Relations.
5.Automated Receiving Systems.
6.OEMs Economies of Scale Internal Design.7. Direct shipping /Apple Stores
8.Secretive unveiling.
9.Quick responses to bugs warranty free
consultation.
1-4 (Support Activities)5-9 (Primary Activities)
D
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Value Creation
FF
Focus On Education
eMac
iMac
Apple I,II,III
Mac
Power
mac
Servers I book
Adding Value
C
O
NV
E
R
G
E
N
G
E
NC
E
Lifestyle Strategy
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STRATEGY DIAMOND
STAGING AND
PACINGFocused Differentiation
STAGING &PACING
DIFFERENTIATORS
Economic logic VEHICLES
ARENAS
ECONOMIC LOGICHigh Margins on the
Products &Economies of
Scope
ARENAS
Worldwide presence with
U.S. being the No.1 Market.Hardware, Software,
Consumer Electronics and
Digital Distribution
VEHICLES
Highly Internalized R&D &
Major Acquisitions in
Software Industry.
DIFFERENTIATORS
High end Superior Quality and
Stylish Products, Worldwide Brand
Recognition and Leader in
Innovation.
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BUSINESS LIFE CYCLE
EMBRYONIC GROWTH MATURE DECLINE
iPOD
Market
iPhone
Market
iPADMarket
iTunes
Market
iMac
&
iBook
DEMAND
TIME
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Testing the Quality of Apples Strategy
Exploiting theResources ?
Fit with currentindustry
conditions ?
Sustainable ?Aligned to the
StrategicPosition ?
Can it beimplemented ?
DIFFERENTIATION
Yes, Outsourcing the basics production and
Leadership under Quality Management
YES, Mobile & Music
Market still growing
with Tablet PCs and
Apple TV in
anticipation.
YES, Nothing Till Date Has
Matched Its PRODUCTS and
Services Whether iPod,
iPhone, iTunes & now the
iPad?
YES, Significant Internal
Development with Cost
Containment Measures
Required for iMacs & iBooks.
YES, Highly Qualified
Staff and Huge Financial
Resources
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Corporate Level Strategy
deals with identifying businesses in which company should
invest its resources and opportunities for expanding or
contracting.
actions taken by the firm to gain a competitive advantage by
selecting and managing a group of different businessescompeting in several industries and product markets.
Three important aspects : value creation for shareholders ,
configuration and coordination .
Introduction of iPhone is a piece ofApples Corporate Level
Strategy to create value through diversification.
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Diversification
It is a process of adding new businesses to the
company that are distinct from its established
businesses and operations.
Music player business with iPod
Online music business with iTunes
Smart phones business with iPhone
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Types of Diversification
Business Diversification Horizontal
Expansion
Vertical Integration Forward or backwardexpansion
Geographic Scope Geographic / global
expansion .
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Synergy
It is a condition under which different entities cooperateadvantageously for a final outcome . It simply means that the
whole is greater than the sum of its parts .
Economies of Scope and Cross Selling
Savings from Synergy > Cost of a Corporation
Rate of Profit > Cost of Capital
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Apples Synergies
synergy
Apple TV
mac
iPhone
RetailSoftware
iTunesContent
Software
AppleCare
iPod
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INDUSTRY
ATTRACTVENESS
(GROWTH RATE)
Relative Market Share
LOW
HIGH
HIGH LOW
PROBLEM CHILD
CASH COW DOG
STAR
iPhone
iPods
iMAC
iTunes
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The End
Thank you for your time and patience !!