application of operations research in government
TRANSCRIPT
Application of
Operations
Research in
Government
Group 2
GOVERNMENT
KAYO
ANG
BOSS
KO!
List of current executive departments
in the Philippines
• Department of Agrarian Reform
• Department of Agriculture
• Department of Budget and Management
• Department of Education
• Department of Energy
• Department of Environment and Natural
Resources
• Department of Finance
• Department of Foreign Affairs
• Department of Health
• Department of the Interior and Local
Government
• Department of Justice
• Department of Labor and Employment
• Department of National Defense
• Department of Public Works and
Highways
• Department of Science and Technology
• Department of Social Welfare and
Development
• Department of Tourism
• Department of Trade and Industry
• Department of Transportation and
Communications
Common problems in
Government of the
Philippines
Application of Operation Research
in Department of Agriculture
Agriculture
• The cultivation of animals, plants, fungi,
and other life forms for
food, fiber, biofuel, medicinals and other
products used to sustain and enhance
human life.
Common Problems in
Agriculture of the
Philippines
SCARCITY
Operations Research
“The
Science of
Better”
Uses scientific
methods to
understand
real problems.
Enables
easier and
informed
decision
making.
• Operations research (OR) models began
to be applied in agriculture in the early
1950s.
• It was Waugh (1951) who first proposed
the use of linear programming to establish
least-cost combinations of feeding stuffs
and livestock rations.
• The linear program minimizes the cost of
the blend
• Some specified level of nutritional
requirements represents the model’s
constraints.
Department of Public Works and Highways
(DPWH)
• The planning of infrastructure (e.g.
roads and bridges)
• The design, construction, and
maintenance of national roads and
bridges, and major flood control
systems.
What’s going on?
Poverty
Economic Downturn
Slack Economy
Deficit
Delays
But with O.R…
Poverty
Economic Downturn
Slack Economy
Deficit
Delays
Economic Betterment
Growing Economy
More Profit
No Delays
Applications of Operations
Research in NDDRMC
NDRRMC
• Formerly known as the National
Disaster Coordinating Council
(NDCC)
• The Council is responsible for
ensuring the protection and
welfare of the people during
disasters or emergencies.
What do they do?
What Are The Quandaries ?
Fatalities
Destruction
Prevention is better than cure
Disaster Plan
In order to avert this kinds of situation.
NDRRMC uses Operations Research
• Simulation
• Decision Theory
• Queuing Theory
• Soft Operations Research
Techniques
-Strategic Options
Development Analysis
-Soft Systems Methodology
NDDRRMC uses Operations
Research
With the proper use of OR this
would result to….
Prevent tragic events and
recover faster
Applications of
Operations Research in
Department of Health
Department of Health
• Quality health care
• Health services and
products
Health Care Center
Health services and products
Problems
High price of medicine
Expensive charges in hospital
Lack of facilities
With the use of Operations Research