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VNA Basics Germán Andrés Álvarez Botero Laboratório de Radiofrequência

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Page 1: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics Germán Andrés Álvarez Botero

Laboratório de Radiofrequência

Page 2: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia
Page 3: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

S-parameters

Incident Wave (A)

Reflected Wave (B)

Transmitted Wave (T)

Page 4: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

S-Parameters

Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle.

"scattering". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2015. Web. 16 Sep. 2015 <http://global.britannica.com/science/scattering>.

Page 5: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

S-Parameters

Incident wave

Backward scattering

Page 6: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

S-Parameters

Incident wave

Backward scattering

Incident wave

Forward scattering

Page 7: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Incident wave (a1)

Backward scattered (b1)

Device Under Test (DUT) Reflection coefficient

Page 8: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Directional coupler

Device Under Test (DUT)

1 2

3 4

Page 9: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Directional coupler

Device Under Test (DUT) D2

K1

D2: Directivity K1: Coupling

Page 10: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Directional coupler

Device Under Test (DUT) D2

K1

Directional coupler

Device Under Test (DUT) D1

K2 D1, D2 : Directivities K1, K2: Coupling

Page 11: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Directional coupler

Device Under Test (DUT)

EinK1

D2 D1

ErK2

Em2 Em1

D1, D2 : Directivities K1, K2: Coupling Ein: Input Signal Er: Reflected Signal Em: Measured Signal (Including error)

Page 12: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Device Under Test (DUT)

D2

ErK2

Em2 EinK1

D1

Em1

Page 13: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

R

P2

P1

Page 14: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

R

P2

P1 D1, D2 : Directivities K1, K2: Coupling

D1, D2 : Directivities K1, K2: Coupling

Switching error

Page 15: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Incident wave (a1)

Backward scattered wave (b1)

Forward scattered wave (b2)

Page 16: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Incident wave (a1)

Backward scattered wave (b1)

Forward scattered wave (b2)

Forward scattered wave (b1)

Incident wave (a2)

Backward scattered wave (b2)

Page 17: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Incident wave (a1)

Backward scattered wave (b1)

Incident wave (a2)

Backward scattered wave (b2)

Page 18: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Incident wave (a1)

Backward scattered wave (b1)

Incident wave (a2)

Backward scattered wave (b2)

Page 19: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Incident wave (a1)

Backward scattered wave (b1)

Backward scattered wave (b2)

Page 20: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Incident wave (a1)

Backward scattered wave (b1)

Backward scattered wave (b2)

Page 21: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Incident wave (a1)

Backward scattered wave (b1)

Backward scattered wave (b2)

(a2)

Page 22: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

Incident wave (a1)

Backward scattered wave (b1)

Backward scattered wave (b2)

(a2)

Page 23: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- -

Page 24: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- -

Page 25: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- -

Page 26: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- -

Page 27: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- -

Page 28: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- -

Page 29: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- -

Page 30: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- -

Page 31: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- -

Page 32: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- - Switching Directivities Coupling

Switching Directivities

Coupling

Page 33: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- - Switching Directivities Coupling

Switching Directivities

Coupling

Source/Load Match

Load/Source Match

Isolation Reflection/Transmission tracking

Transmission/Reflection tracking

Page 34: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- - Switching Directivities Coupling

Switching Directivities

Coupling

Source/Load Match

Load/Source Match

Isolation Reflection/Transmission tracking

Transmission/Reflection tracking

Page 35: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

a2

b2

+ +

- -

Open Short Load Thru

Page 36: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

+

-

Calibration Std.

Page 37: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

+

-

Calibration Std.

VNA model for Open, Short, Match

Calibration procedure use a polinomial fitting to obtain the constitutive parameters

Page 38: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

+

-

Calibration Std. Open

Page 39: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

+

-

Calibration Std. Short

Page 40: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

+

-

Calibration Std. Match

Page 41: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

+

-

Calibration Std.

Page 42: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

+

-

Calibration Std.

Page 43: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

+

-

Calibration Std.

Page 44: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

VNA Basics

a1

b1

+

-

Calibration Std.

Page 45: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia
Page 46: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

Obrigado Galera!!!

¡¡¡ Gracias a todos!!!

Page 47: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

Germán Andrés Álvarez Botero [email protected]

Page 48: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia
Page 49: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia
Page 50: Apresentação do PowerPoint · Scattering, in physics, a change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. "scattering". Encyclopædia

% Código Mathematica ParametricPlot3D[{(1 + Cos[v]) Cos[u] + 0.085 Cos[5 u] + (0.994 v/p)^100, (1 + Cos[v]) Sin[u]6 Sin[v] + 2 Cos[v] - 0.7 Log[1 - v/p]}, {u, -p, Pi}, {v, -p, Pi}, Mesh -> True, BoxRatios -> 1, PlotStyle -> {Green, Specularity[Yellow, 10]}]