april 23, 2017 recruitment beyond china & india - icef · recruitment beyond china & india...
TRANSCRIPT
World Education Services
Recruitment Beyond
China & India
Ian Wright
April 23, 2017
Director of Partnerships
Agenda
Part I: The Need for Diversification
- Economic Indicators and Political Rhetoric
Part II: Markets in Decline
Part III: Emerging Markets
Part IV: Conclusion
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 3 © 2016 World Education Services. All rights reserved.
Part I: Introduction
The Need for Diversification
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 4
Global Mobility Trends
In 2016, ICEF reported that approximately 5 million tertiary students
were studying abroad, an increase of 67% since 2005.
ICEF estimates an increase to 8 million students by 2025. ICEF Monitor: http://monitor.icef.com/2016/11/four-megatrends-changing-competitive-landscape-international-education/
Students from Asia (53%) form the largest group of international
students at the master’s and doctoral or equivalent levels studying
abroad followed by Europe (25%) and Africa (10%).
Chinese students in particular had the highest share in 2014,
accounting for 22% of international postgraduate tertiary students
Australian Gov’t Research Snapshot/Dec’16: https://internationaleducation.gov.au/research/research-snapshots/pages/default.aspx
UNESCO reports 233,540 Indian students enrolled in higher
education abroad in 2015 for an overall increase of 23% since 2013,
outpacing Chinese growth during that three year period ICEF Monitor: http://monitor.icef.com/2017/02/watch-for-shifts-in-indian-outbound-this-year/
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 5
Mobility Trends into U.S.
China and
India
accounted
for 83.5%
of growth
for U.S. in
2015/’16
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Why Diversify?
“This is not a time to ‘ride it out’. This storm
will indeed pass, but if you don’t change
what you are doing now, you won’t be
here when the dust settles.”
Jacqueline Kassteen, Jackfruit Marketing
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/my-prediction-came-true-china-overtakes-uk-2-jacqueline-kassteen?published=t
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 8
Canada Surging to Top 10 Study Destination
The top three source countries
were China (120,339 or 33.7%),
India (48,914 or 13.7%) and
France (20,218 or 5.7%)
• 53.1% of total int’l students
• South Korea (5.6%)
• USA (3.4%)
• Saudi Arabia (3.3%)
• Nigeria (2.8%)
• Brazil (2.1%)
• Japan (2.0%)
• Mexico (1.4%)
• Vietnam (1.4%)
• Iran (1.3%)
• Pakistan (1.1%)
• Hong Kong (1.0%)
• 2000 to 2015, the following top
source countries had the largest
percent increases: Saudi Arabia
(3,173%), India (2,113%),
Nigeria (1,687%) and China
(886%)
• NOTE: Almost 85% are tertiary
level
http://canadaimmigrants.com/canada-international-students-by-country-2015/
There were 356,574 international students in Canada in
2015, an increase of 6% over the previous year.
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 10
Oil Prices Affecting Saudi Arabia Significantly
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 11
Source: WES data as of March 2017
231
229
282
287
267
260
292
255
313
303
242
258
291
150
170
190
210
230
250
270
290
310
330
2014 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2015 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2016 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2017 Q1
Volume of WES Applicants w/Mexican credentials to U.S.
2 Month Moving Average Trendline
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 12
Source: https://thepienews.com/news/interest-in-us-elt-expected-to-stagnate-in-latin-america-agents-say/#.WOJr8XnE9Ls.email
“The media is very powerful and what you see on Facebook, on
Twitter, everything is bad about Trump so you can’t fight those big
media or social media things. [US institutions] can write a blog, say
their (sic) safe, but what you see in Chile on the TV and everything,
every comment is bad about Trump, so it’s really hard.”
Javier Carmona Silva, co-founder of Elementary Second Language, Santiago, Chile
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Part II: Markets in Decline
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Steady Drop-Off from South Korea
54,664
80,466 76,503
104,897
96,754
132,888
45,685
51,519
59,022
75,065 70,627
63,710
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15
U.S. Enrollment of Indian & S. Korean Students: 2000-2014
India South KoreaSource: IIE Open Doors, 2016
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 16
The Situation in Brazil
Economic and political problems Officially in recession
Devaluation of the real (local currency) and rising unemployment
Pres. Rousseff impeached; other officials face corruption charges
Cancellation of the BSMP for Undergraduate Study1 Program first suspended in fall 2015
Going forward Watch the economic and political situation carefully
Many students also use personal and family funding, as well as financial aid
Sources: Custer, 2015; Lu, 2015; Mari, 2015;
Note1 http://www.valor.com.br/brasil/4923926/mec-acaba-com-ciencia-sem-fronteiras-para-graduacao-no-exterior
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Part III: Emerging Markets
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 18
Rebounding Lower-Middle Income Economies
http://wenr.wes.org/2016/08/recruitment-beyond-china
Source: Source: IIE-Open Doors and World Bank Data
Note: Percent values might differ from IIE due to exclusions in Country Income Groups
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 19
Vietnam
• 62,843*
Outbound Student Mobility
• 18,722
Number of Students in U.S.
• 14.5%
Percent Change from 2014/15
• 6th (up from 9th)
Rank in Top Places of Origin
• Undergraduate: 67.2% (~40% to 2-yr. colleges)
• Graduate: 15.1%
• Non-degree: 9.9%
• OPT: 7.8%
Academic Levels of Study
Sources: *UNESCO, 2016; IIE, 2016 Sources: Clark, 2014; IIE, 2014
Canada’s #11 source in 2014 at just
over 4,800 students, 16% growth rate
More Vietnamese parents looking to
send their children abroad
Going to U.S. secondary schools as
pipeline into U.S. higher education
They are generally well-prepared
and have good English skills, but
affordability is a concern
According to ICEF, 90% self-funded
Vietnam third largest sending
country (after China and South
Korea) to U.S. community colleges
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 20
Indonesia
• 37,430
Outbound Student Mobility
• 8,727
Number of Students in U.S.
• 6.6%
Percent Change from 2014/15
• 19th
Rank in Top Places of Origin
• Undergraduate: 66.7%
• Graduate: 18.6%
• Non-degree: 3.4%
• OPT: 11.3%
Academic Levels of Study
Sources: UNESCO, 2016; IIE, 2016 Sources: British Council & DAAD, 2014; Kono & Schulmann, 2014
U.S. 2nd most popular destination
after Australia; Canada 11th (~700)
A significant emerging economy
Less than 1/3 from oil revenue
Large, rapidly growing youth pop.
Indonesia’s higher education
system suffers from quality issues
Indonesians are price sensitive
Modest government scholarships
STEM fields most popular in U.S.
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 21
Nigeria
• 71,351
Outbound Student Mobility
• 10,674
Number of Students in U.S.
• 12.4%
Percent Change from 2014/15
• 14th
Rank in Top Places of Origin
• Undergraduate: 50.8%
• Graduate: 35.6%
• Non-degree: 2.0%
• OPT: 11.5%
Academic Levels of Study
Sources: UNESCO, 2016; IIE, 2016 Sources: ICEF Monitor, 2015; ICEF, 2016; Roy, 2015
The U.S. is the third most popular
destination after the U.K. and Ghana
The most populous country in Africa
Largest African economy & growing rapidly
• Heavily dependent on oil, so crash in price
affecting student mobility
Nigeria’s generally poor quality higher
education system is pushing more
middle/high-income students abroad
Generally proficient in English, the official
language in Nigeria
Students are generally well-prepared
academically, with some having means and
others needing financial assistance
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 22
African Mobility Limitations: Cost & Language
Growth in
outbound
mobility from
Nigeria helps
offset tepid
growth and in
some instances
declines from
Francophone
countries –
Morocco,
Algeria, and
Cameroon.
http://wenr.wes.org/2017/03/african-student-mobility-insights-and-recommendation-for-u-s-heis
© 2017 World Education Services. All rights reserved. 23
Other Emerging Markets of Note
ICEF Monitor: http://monitor.icef.com/2016/09/five-emerging-markets-watch/
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Part IV: Conclusion
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Turbulent Markets Demand Portfolio Approach
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Questions and Comments
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Resources for Students and Skilled Immigrants
WES Global Talent Bridge
wes.org/community/
Grade Conversion Guides
wes.org/gradeconversionguide/
WES Advisor
wes.org/students/tools-and-resources.asp
Free Degree Equivalency Tool
wes.org/evaluations/preliminary.asp
iGPA Calculator
wes.org/students/igpacalc.asp
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WES Credential Evaluation Labs
WES Undergraduate Admissions Lab – NY
Thursday, June 15, 2017, New York, NY
WES Graduate Admissions Lab – NY
Friday, June 16, 2017, New York, NY
WES Undergraduate Admissions Lab – SF
Thursday, July 20, 2017, San Francisco, CA
WES Graduate Admissions Lab – SF
Friday, July 21, 2017, San Francisco, CA
Learn proven methods and techniques to
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• Look for our Toronto labs in fall ‘17!
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Seminar: wes.org/educators/workshops.asp
At this seminar, you will gain insights into:
How the current political climate is affecting policies and strategies for internationalization and how institutions can safeguard theirs
The lessons to be learned from recent political developments The ethical challenges for international education in this political context
2017 Summer Seminar Boston College Chestnut Hill, MA 02467
International Education in a New Political Climate
June 22-23, 2017
SHARE SEMINAR:
At this seminar, you will gain insights into:
How the current political climate is affecting policies and strategies for internationalization and how institutions can safeguard theirs
The lessons to be learned from recent political developments The ethical challenges for international education in this political context
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Free WES Webinars
Archived in 2017
Education in China: Undergraduate Admission and the Gaokao
International Student Satisfaction in the U.S., Part 3: Europe and the Americas
A WES Guide to Grade Conversion
Education in Colombia
An Overview of British International Secondary Examinations
Education in the U.S.
Upcoming in Spring 2017
May 5 How to Obtain International Credentials for Undergraduate Admissions
May 12 How to Obtain International Credentials for Graduate Admissions
Jun 9 The Middle East: International Student Mobility Trends and Recruitment Strategies
Jun 16 Education in Lebanon
Jun 23 Understanding African Student Mobility Trends for Student Recruitment
Jun 30 Education in South Africa
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WES Consulting Client Testimonials
Hear what our clients are saying about working with WES
“After a careful and thorough data analysis, an on-campus environmental scan and personal meetings
with the WES Team, we were able to understand {our} position in the international marketplace and
develop strategies to address our student enrollment objectives… We value our time spent with WES and
the final report will serve as the centerpiece of our efforts going forward.”
– Alfonso Ortega, Ph.D.
Assoc. VP, Research and Graduate Programs
“The benefits of working with WES were evident from day one. Their rigorous analysis and research
methodologies challenged my team to be better at what we do, specifically with regards to data
management. Actionable insights were identified throughout the project, which were ultimately packaged
into a comprehensive and well-documented set of findings. As a result, the recommendations from WES
held great credibility and were well received by my faculty and university leadership.”
– Raymond Lutzky, Ph.D.
- Senior Director of Graduate Admissions
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Ian Wright
Director of Partnerships, WES
[email protected] | 212-219-7317 | wes.org/RAS
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