aquaponics c c growing your greens (13min) m/watch?v=kenge18w
TRANSCRIPT
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Aquaponicshttp://
www.youtube.com/watch?v=0kD2gDzbuYc
Growing Your Greens (13min)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kENge18wIqgWill Allen on tilapia
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Aquaponics
a sustainable, food production system that
combines conventional aquaculture (raising
aquatic animals such as snails, fish,crayfish
or prawns in tanks), with hydroponics
(cultivating plants in water) in a symbiotic
environment.
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Symbiotic means that
both benefit.
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Here
are
the 2
parts:
aquacultu
reeffluent
accumulate
in the water,
increasing
toxicity for
the fish and
this water is
lead to a
system of …
hydroponics
where by-
products from
the aquaculture
are broken
down by
nitrogen-fixing
bacteria
& then filtered
out by the
plants as
nutrients
Clean water goes back to the fish.
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Histo
ryAztec
cultivated
agricultural
islands known
as chinampas
for agricultural
use where…
plants were raised
on islands and
waste dredged
from the
Chinampa canals
was used to
manually irrigate
the plants.
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These
poly
cult
ura
l farm
ing
syst
em
s ex
iste
d in
many
Far
East
ern
countr
ies
and r
ais
ed
fish
South China & Thailand
cultivated and farmed rice
in paddy fields in combination
with fish as early aquaponics systems.
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Facilities to Raise
Fish are evolving
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Monoculture: Raising single species in structure
Polyculture: Raising two or more species in same structure
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Ponds
Most common structure for raising fishNatural PondsManmade Ponds Drainable Must be built near a water
supply
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Race
ways
Manmade tanks (indoors or
outdors)Usually made of concrete
Must be near a water
sourceCommon in fish hatcheries
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Exa
mple
s:
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Rectangular shaped, commonly 5:1 (or greater) length to width ratio
Average depth of 3- 5 feet
Constant water flow to eliminate areas of poor circulation
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Silo
s
Deep cylinder tanks,
similar in operation to
horizontal racewaysConcrete, plastic, etc.
Have less surface area
than racewaysEasier to fit into operation
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Cages
Use existing water sources (pond), but enclose the fish in a cageCheaper initial
investment that other
set ups
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Clo
sed o
r Reci
rcula
ting
Sys
tem
s
Indoor tank, recirculates same water through the tank
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…ju
st a
dd p
lants
and
you h
ave
aquaponic
s
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Com
mon
syst
em
:
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Here
is h
ow
it
work
s:
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This
is t
he c
ycle
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Here are details
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htt
p:/
/aquaponic
show
to.in
fo/a
quaponic
s-fish
.ht
m
There are plenty of
options listed in resources online to
begin
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Usi
ng t
he g
round f
or
coolin
g p
urp
ose
s:
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We’ll begin with a simple
system this year and
hopefully lead to one in
the ground.
What is in the soil component is critical to success…
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verm
icom
posting
Remember Fred?
http://
www.youtube.com/watc
h?v=JFGQR5ERaPQ
(9min) educational video
Worms are our
friends…
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They
use
co
conuts
at
Gro
win
g P
ow
er.
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This is fa
irly easy to
set-u
p fo
r a sm
all
system
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This
could
be s
et
up
wit
h b
ins
from
W
alm
art
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Low
e’s
has
a $
10 e
art
h
box
clo
ne f
rom
G
row
um
s
htt
p:/
/ww
w.y
outu
be.c
om
/watc
h?v
=FH
_N92m
vLSk
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Just w
ait u
ntil w
e g
o to
Gro
win
g P
ow
er!
This guy has found a
way to trade or recycle
everything!
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He started with plants…and added the fish
http://www.hydroponics-si
mplified.com/hydroponic-
plants.html
http://www.hydroponics-simplifi
ed.com/hydroponic-seeds.html
*You MUST provide bright light close to the flat, or the babies will grow long and spindly and flop over. We're talking only 1-2" above the plants! Don't skip past this bit of advice! Bright fluorescent lighting creates thick, short, stocky, healthy seedlings.
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There
are
ways
to b
e cre
ative
…
This will be my
house in the next
couple of years
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…You know how
obsessed I can get!!
Where is Mrs. Hoffmann??
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Well,
pla
nts
are
people
, to
o!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NhdCk46mU9oJfl swampthing
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Myt
hbust
ers
:
http://www.youtube.com
/watch?v=fStmk7e9lJoPlants have feelings (6
min)http://vimeo.com/15521
52312 min on vimeo an episode on talking to
plants
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Dir
ty jo
bs
Maggot farming season
3 episode 21