arranging concepts

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    ArrangingConceptsTips and TechniquesVince Gassi

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    Outline

    The Process

    Example: Code of Honor

    Assignment/Discussion

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    The Process

    Concept

    Experiment/Improvise

    Create/Develop

    Reflect

    Revise

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    The Process

    conscious mind

    ideas

    motifs

    rhythms

    The Subconscious Cauldron

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    The Process

    Concept

    Story, Idea, Musical StyleA Chesapeake Bay Adventure

    (History of the Chesapeake Bay. Revolutionary Battles,Blackbeard, Underground Railroad, Civil War Naval Battles)

    Who am Iwriting for?

    Grade Level, Ranges,

    Limitations

    Form/Roadmap

    Melody, Counter M.

    Accompaniment

    Intro, Transitions, Ending

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    Concept

    Legends of theYucatan

    Exotic, Mysterious

    Cape Breton Lullaby

    Lyrical

    Calm

    Stay Cool

    Hip, Jazz

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    Point of View

    La Choraline

    choral, slow, richharmony, some

    counterpoint

    Michael Mitchell

    Rhythmic, faster tempo

    More pulse

    Gassi

    Reverent, building inintensity throughout

    What do I want to say?

    (standard arrangement or new twist)

    What can I say?

    (limitations of band or project [opening of

    school or football game])

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    Decisions

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    Code of Honor

    Stage 1 sketch, top melodies, form

    Stage 2 back ground lines, fill out rhythms, harmonies

    Stage 3 intros, endings, parts

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    Doubling

    Oboe w/flutes at pitch or down the octave

    Alto sax w/horn (occasionally tenor sax)

    Bassoon, BCL, Bari Sax w/Tuba

    Instruments small in number need reinforcement

    As always, consider ranges

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    Guidelines

    http://www.alfred.com/img/pdf/BOP/2011BelwinBand.pdf

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    Sketch Pad

    WWD.

    BRASS

    PERC.

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    Recommended Reading

    The Technique of Orchestration - Kent Kennan (Prentice Hall)

    Arranging Concepts Complete - Dick Grove (Alfred)

    Music Arranging and Orchestration John Cacavas (Belwin Mills)

    Arranging for the Concert Band - Frank Erickson (Belwin Mills)

    Arranged by Nelson Riddle Nelson Riddle (Alfred) Composers on composing for band - GIA

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    Ralph Ford

    I strongly consider

    Individual parts strive to be linear: Each part like a solo line, flows musically and

    logically.

    Everyone gets the melody, or at least a motif: This is extremely important for thedeveloping musician.

    Cross curricular opportunities are examined carefully: Integrating music into otherschool curricula is a positive way to encourage connections with other academicsubjects.

    Provide a musical !hook"to excite the players: Especially with beginners. Strongunison lines that establish a piece and re-occur during the performance seem to engageeven the shyest of students.

    Create a piece that provides materials for concept reinforcements, i.e. the !realworld"application of concepts from the method book(s).

    Create a piece that is fun to play: music that motivates practice and continuedinvolvement in music.

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    What Comprises Music of Artistic Merit?Esteemed conductor and educator Ray Cramer once made a list

    that attempts to answer this question.

    Does the Music Possess/Contain

    A well conceived formal structure?

    Creative melodies and counter-lines?

    Harmonic imagination?

    Rhythmic vitality?

    Contrast in all musical elements?

    Scoring which best represents the full potential for

    beautiful tone and timbre?

    An emotional impact?

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