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    Opportunities for High-impact Innovationin Mining

    PROCEMIN 2011

    1

    Santiago, November 2011

    Arturo Herrera [email protected]

    www.innspiralmoves.com

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    Kings of leveling downwards

    2

    Por qu NO sucede estoen Chile?

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    Create and capture value using knowledge

    Innovation is creating relevant and unique value

    Innovation

    3

    applied to solve unmet needs

    Research

    Innovation = transform knowledge into moneyResearch = transform money into knowledge

    Rafflers Circle

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    The initial source of innovations is to find the maximum profitabilityof the installed capacity

    High

    UseofIns

    talled

    Capacity

    Enterprise 1

    Enterprise 3

    SubstantialInnovation

    Innovadora S.A.

    IncrementalInnovation

    4INNSPIRAL Pro uesta Tcnica

    Managment CapacityLow High

    Low

    Both innovations may occur simultaneously and also in a complementary manner,so an integral management is required

    Source: Innspiral Moves

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    There are two innovation clusters in the mining industry and basedon them we can create strategic focus to look for new business

    What is it? Why is it important?

    Cluster based oncapacities

    Cluster focused on operationaldecisions; it allows the company toidentify profit opportunities in its owncapacities, whether they are related to

    their partners or not

    The cluster identifies new businessopportunities designed to capitalize

    on ones capacities and theirpartners

    5

    Cluster based onmarket trends

    Cluster focused oncorporate decisions; it allows the

    company to find innovation among the

    market trends and its own needs

    The cluster identifies new businessopportunities to solve the major

    issues in the mining industry

    Source: Innspiral Moves

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    An installed capacity which is not in use, allows improvements

    and optimisations without significant investment

    Maximising theinstalled capacity

    The technology considered in the design of projects is alreadyChanging of obsoletetechnologies

    The first innovation cluster enables the company to developdifferent business opportunities with its own capacities

    6

    There are professionals who have acquired significant knowledge

    ofinternationally developed technologies and methods that

    often do not have the opportunity to apply them in Chile

    Profiting from internalknowledge

    Source: Innspiral Moves

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    People Resources Business Growth

    It is possible to group trends in four main focuses

    Conceptual Map

    Disinterest for the miningindustry

    Aging workforce Cyber activism Relationship with

    Communities

    Inclusive Business Negotiation with trade unions Outsourcing Augmented Reality Womens World

    Diversity in Talent Mining Security

    Sustainability is everyonesresponsibility

    Increasing water consumption Hydro-Efficiency Increasing Energy Demand Increasing Regulations Greenhouse Gases (GHG)

    Decreasing Costs Investment in Mining Mining Oriented Financial

    Market

    Mergers, acquisitions, and

    expansion

    Emerging Economies Crowd Sourcing Innovation Avalanche Sulfuric Acid Market

    New Technologies andAutomation

    Co creation Copper Sustainability New Markets for Copper Chindia New ITs

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    Disinterest for the Mining Industry

    In spite of being the main driver of our economy, a great part of the population seesthe mining industry as unattractive, which generates a future shorthanded problem

    Workers and professionals lack theknowledge, skills and abilitiesrequired for this industry.

    Knowledge In 2007 only 2,713 wereenrolled, representing 0.37%of all students that year.

    13% of professionals

    in low income countries fulfill thenecessary conditions to performsuccessfully in their roles.

    Only 0.93%...of the labor force in Chile wasemployed in the mining industryduring 2009.

    In 2010, 4,225 wereenrolled, yet this is still

    merely 1% of all students

    that year.

    Mining Engineering, Metalurgy andGeology Majors

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    New Technologies and Automation

    Innovation is the key to increase competitiveness and productivity in the industrythrough the use of new technologies

    Mining companies throughout the world areincreasingly adopting new technologicalsolutions and all that information can be foundin the MINING.com Magazine.

    MINING.com

    Arouses InterestAccording to Microsoft, Chilean miningcompanies are more interested inapplying new technologies such as co-

    working and Cloud Computing.

    AndinaAutomation system in subterranean mineallows to remotely control the tasks of(un)loading and transporting materials.

    ABB was awarded US$

    50 millions for the

    Automation and the

    Electric Systemimplementation of the

    Toromocho Mining

    Project.

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    Co-CreationGenerating new business models with the companys network brings a sustainabletwo digit growth

    Community Alliance intends to include newpartners, give interesting talks, sportworkshops and support for young soccer withthe project For a better life quality in the LoaProvince

    Cobreloa-Mining Co. El Abra

    Providers andAllied

    Channels

    Value Network Diagram

    IT Mining StandardSOMI, the model that also integrates FreeportMcMoRan, seeks adherence of big miningcompanies and intends to set an IT standard

    for the mining industry.

    Metso MineralsA Finish manufacturer of mining equipmentthat negotiates with mining companies to signagreements or strategic alliances that helpimprove the efficiency of their operations.

    Complementary Allies

    CompetitorsOpen

    KnowledgeNetworks

    Clients

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    1111

    Like in Horse Riding, to win a race of double digit growth, having

    pure blood horses (projects) is not enough; the riders must also be

    winners (entrepreneurs), and the trackmust be appropriate

    (corporate environment)

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    Innspiral designed, implemented and operated the InnovationSystem in the mining industry

    Mainly activities realized:

    Definition of the innovation clusterwith its strategic focuses

    Design and implementation of the

    innovation system

    Creation of the InnovationCommittee and the InnovationDepartment

    12

    Design an imp ementation o t etechnological alert system

    Results

    Innovation System operatingsuccessfully and projects portfolioin execution

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    The innovation system starts from the overlap with corporatestrategy until the generation of results.

    The Innovation System

    Innovation System

    Corporate Strategy

    13

    Results

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    The innovation system is structured from the strategic towards theoperative, reinforced by supportive processes and facilitators

    Innovation System

    Corporate Strategy

    Results

    Project ManagementIII Facilitators

    InnovationPortafolio

    Management

    IntraentrepreneursManagement

    Strategic Level

    Roles, Goalsand Innovation

    Focuses

    I

    Organization

    ResourcesO erative Level

    14

    IV Support

    KnowledgeManagement

    Positioning andDiffusion

    ManagementControl

    Corporate Strategy defines the decision criteria and strategy for the innovation system.At the same time, the results of the system are useful inputs for re-orienting the strategy

    Fuente: Metodologa Innspiral

    NetworksInnovation

    Alerts

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    And the portfolio management is the pivot between strategic andoperative aspects, facilitators and supportive processes

    Innovation System

    Corporate Strategy

    Results

    Project Management

    III Facilitators

    Intraentrepreneurs

    Strategic Level

    Roles, Goalsand Innovation

    Focuses

    Organization

    InnovationPortafolio

    Management

    I

    15

    IV Support

    Management

    KnowledgeManagement

    Positioning andDiffusion

    ManagementControl

    II Operative Level

    Corporate Strategy defines the decision criteria and strategy for the innovation system. At thesame time, the results of the system are useful inputs for re-orienting the strategy.

    Fuente: Metodologa Innspiral

    NetworksInnovation

    Alerts

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    The innovation system is structured from the strategic towards theoperative, reinforced by supportive processes and facilitators

    Innovation System

    Corporate Strategy

    III FacilitatorsStrategic LevelI

    Organization

    Project ManagementRoles, Goals

    and InnovationFocuses

    InnovationPortafolio

    Management

    16

    Results

    IV Support

    Intraentrepreneurs

    Management

    KnowledgeManagement

    Positioning andDiffusion

    ManagementControl

    ResourcesOperative Level

    NetworksInnovation

    Alerts

    II

    Source: Innspiral Moves

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    Focuses are specific challenges from which organizations cangenerate new business opportunities

    Trends

    Solutions

    Needs

    Problems

    Innovation Cluster II

    Explicit Latent

    Direct Indirect

    Corporate Strategy

    17

    InnovationFocuses

    Innovation Cluster I

    Companys Networks

    Abilities Assets

    Companys capacities Opportunities

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    18

    Characteristics:

    1. Question2. Simple3. Brief

    4. High Remembrance5. Evident Answers6. VERY aligned with strategy

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    Project Management materializes the value of innovation for thecorporation

    Innovation System

    Corporate Strategy

    III FacilitatorsStrategic Level

    Roles, Goalsand Innovation

    Focuses

    I

    OrganizationInnovationPortafolio

    Management

    Project Management

    19

    Results

    IV Support

    Intraentrepreneurs

    Management

    KnowledgeManagement

    Positioning andDiffusion

    ManagementControl

    ResourcesOperative Level

    NetworksInnovation

    Alerts

    II

    Source: Innspiral Moves

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    While the innovation process advances, the exploration ofopportunities evolves from the interior to the exterior of thecorporation

    Levels and Methods of exploring new business opportunities

    Knowledge and InternalCreativity Co-creation and Copy External Knowledge

    Technology Alert

    Exploring new technologies thatcould leverage new businesses for

    Co-creation workshopsBrainstorming

    Generating business ideas from theconnection between problems and

    Joint exploration opportunitywith providers and companies

    20

    the company (Patents, Academic

    R&D, Industrial and TechnologicalFairs).

    Copy

    Exploring products, services,and technologies that aretested or sold by similarcompanies in other markets orcountries.

    Open Innovation

    Inviting entrepreneurs andacademics whose businesses ordevelopments are related with theinnovation focuses of the company.

    Historical Projects

    Restarting old projects that werestopped for diverse reasons (lack offocus, contingency issues, etc.).

    needs of clients, the trends that affect

    the market, and the capacities of thecompany.

    that present complementary

    capacities.

    Source: Innspiral Moves

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    The different actors of the development and sales chain for newtechnologies will be identified

    Actors in each kind of technological innovation

    Applied R&D Start-upsConsolidatedCompanies

    I II III

    Business Incubator

    R&D Centers

    Technology transference and patenting

    1

    2

    3

    21

    Risk Capital Funds

    Innovation Promoting Entities

    Industrial Associations

    5

    6

    4

    Angel Investors7

    Source: Innspiral Moves

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    The ideas are evaluated by the workshop participants, analyzingthose with the highest potential

    Ideas that require development

    for their implementation. The potential impact is high.

    Ideas that require littledevelopment for therimplementation.

    The potential impact can be low.

    Ideas that requiredevelopment for their

    Ideas Classification (conceptual)

    Impact

    2

    3

    4

    22

    mp emen a on. The potential impact is low.

    Potential Quick Wins Reject or Freeze

    Goes into design andevaluation process.

    22

    Source: Innspiral Moves

    Ease ofImplementation

    0

    1

    1 2 3 4

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    The entrepreneurial capacity is the key for the success of projects,therefore this function is specially relevant

    Innovation System

    Corporate Strategy

    III FacilitatorsStrategic Level

    Roles, Goalsand Innovation

    Focuses

    I

    OrganizationInnovationPortafolio

    Management

    Project Management

    23

    esu s

    IV Support

    KnowledgeManagement

    Positioning andDiffusion

    ManagementControl

    Resources

    Operative Level

    NetworksInnovation

    Alerts

    n raen repreneursManagement

    II

    Source: Innspiral Moves

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    Recruitment and SelectionProcess

    Choosing the most suitable people inside or around theorganization to develop new business or innovation projects.

    Evaluation ProcessEvaluating the performance of the intraentrepreneur in asystematic and formal manner during the development of his

    project (design and evaluation, execution and growth).

    Formation and DevelopmentProcess

    Providing and incorporating learning related to innovation,intraentrepreneurship, project and personal capacitydevelopment for each intraentrepreneur.

    1

    2

    3

    The Intraentrepreneurs management must respond to 5 specificobjectives to find and enchance extraordinary talents

    Specific ObjectivesComponent

    24

    Support Circle

    both the development of the intraentrepreneur and of hisproject.

    Incentives ProgramDefining incentives (pecuniary/ non pecuniary) to motivatepotential intraentrepreneurs and align them with the objectivesof the company.

    4

    5

    When counting on extraordinary intraentrepreneurs we cando the projects withthe right people and therefore increase their chance of success.

    Source: Innspiral Moves

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    It is fundamental to define the structure of actors that assume differentfunctions and responsibilities in the portfolio management

    Innovation System

    Corporate Strategy

    FacilitatorsStrategic Level

    Roles, Goalsand Innovation

    Focuses

    I

    InnovationPortafolio

    Management

    Project Management

    III

    Organization

    25

    Results

    IV Support

    KnowledgeManagement

    Positioning andDiffusion

    ManagementControl

    Operative Level

    Fuente: Metodologa Innspiral

    NetworksInnovation

    Alerts

    Intraentrepreneurs

    ManagementIIResources

    Source: Innspiral Moves

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    It is expected that the intraentrepeneur is continuously supportedby 4 different groups

    1. Innovation Committee

    4. Sponsor

    2.InnovationManage-

    ment Team

    CentralActors

    CEO and First LineManagers

    Make decisions regarding allactivities in the system

    Innovation supervisors atthe company

    Support both the formationstage and the execution ofthe project

    A first line executive for the

    26

    3. Intraentrepreneur

    5. Other Areas

    Company executives thatdedicate part of their timeto developing the project.

    Lead the execution of

    innovation projects

    n raen repreneur

    Lend political support andenhance the technical/strategicdevelopment of the project

    Different areas of the company dedicatedto supportive activities

    Reinforce the supportive activities (Human Resources,Communications, and Studies) as a counterpartSource: Innspiral Moves

    f d l d f h f h d ff

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    It is fundamental to define the structure of actors that assume differentfunctions and responsibilities in the portfolio management

    Innovation System

    Corporate Strategy

    FacilitatorsStrategic Level

    Roles, Goalsand Innovation

    I

    InnovationPortafolio

    Project Management

    III

    Organization

    27

    Results

    Support

    Operative Level

    Fuente: Metodologa Innspiral

    Intraentrepreneurs

    ManagementII Resources

    IV

    KnowledgeManagement

    ManagementControl

    Positioning andDiffusion

    NetworksInnovation

    Alerts

    Source: Innspiral Moves

    h l k l d

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    The supportive processes contemplate knowledge management,innovation alerts, networks, and management and diffusioncontrol

    Managing in an integral form the differentcomponents of the Innovation System to assurethe expected results (Portfolio management,project management, etc).

    Components in an Innovation System.

    IV Support

    Feeding the process and developing projects fromknowledge and existent innovations in the market(national and international) in the framework ofinnovation focuses and projects, in both a proactive andreactive manner.

    28

    Capturing and making availablethe knowledge generated fromoperating the innovationsystem, the development ofprojects and the companysnetwork.

    KnowledgeManagement Positioning andDiffusionInnovationAlerts Networks ManagementControl

    Positioning the company as leader ininnovation.

    Positioning innovation inside thecompany.

    Encouraging participation andmotivation of people to contributetowards forming an innovationculture.

    Encouraging, developing and

    managing an open network forinnovation (internal and external)that integrates collaboration ofpeople, organizations, andcompanies.

    Source: Innspiral Moves

    I i i bl bli i

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    2. Alignment of the company strategy with innovation goals

    3. Creation of the necessary culture to facilitate the development ofinnovation projects and their entrepreneurs

    4. Increased chances of success due to a rigid control and

    1. Constant source of value creation for the company

    Innovation is a manageable process, enabling companies toachieve at least seven benefits

    Innovation as amana eable

    29

    7. Systematization of high impact results on EBITDA

    5. Reduced uncertainty associated with a portfolio of innovationprojects

    6. Systematic development of intrapreneurs to lead innovationprojects in an effectively way

    process

    Source: Innspiral Moves

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    We will innovate.

    30

    en we e us ness o e o e

    company in which we are, with our own business

    model = Life Project

    (Great Dreams)

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    Opportunities for High-impact Innovationin Mining

    PROCEMIN 2011

    31

    Santiago, November 2011

    Arturo Herrera [email protected]

    www.innspiralmoves.com