ashburn success
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Skills for Success inBusiness Development
Kauffman Campus Best Practices WorkshopPurdue University
Ted T. Ashburn, MD, PhDSenior DirectorCorporate Development
Genzyme [email protected]
November 9, 2007
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Outline
1. Current Trends2. Genzyme
3. Business Development in Action
4. Key Skills for Success Business Development
General
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Outline
1. Current Trends2. Genzyme
3. Business Development in Action
4. Key Skills for Success
Business Development
General
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1. The Pharmaceutical Value Chain
Ashburn & Thor, Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, Aug, 2004, pg 673-683Gilbert, Henske & Singh, IN VIVO, Nov, 2003
10-17 years, $1.7 billion+ process
> 75 different disciplines
< 10% overall probability of success once acand idate enters cl in ical tr ials!! !
Idea! Drug
Testing startsat Phase I(Phase I/II forcancer)
In vitro
Ex vivo
In vivo
In silico
Highthroughput
Bioavailability
Systemicexposure
TraditionalMed. Chem.
Rational drugdesign
TargetDiscovery
Discovery& Screening
LeadOptim. ADMET
ClinicalDevelop.
Regis-tration.
2-3 yr 0.5-1 yr 1-3 yr 1-2 yr 5-6 yr 1-2 yr
U.S (FDA)
E.U. (EMEA)
Japan (MHLW)
Rest of World
Expressionanalysis
In vitrofunction
In vivovalidation
Bioinformatics
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1. The Industrys Productivity Gap
Ashburn & Thor, Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, Aug, 2004, pg 673-683
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1. Possible Explanation for theIndustrys Productivity Gap
ChemicalStarting Point
TargetValidation
DevelopmentComplexity
Drug
Disease
1940s 1960s 1990s Today
TheFruit
Is
GettingHigher!
Hypertension
adrenaline
propranolol
Med
Med
Bacterial
Infectionspenicillin
penicillin
High
Low
Arthritis
celecoxib
Screening/RDD
Low
High
Alzheimers
N.A.
Screening/RDD
Very Low
Very High
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1. Why Innovation inHealthCare Is Important
Adapted from: Christensen, Bohmer & Kenagy, Harvard Business Review, Sept-Oct, 2000
Time
Complexity oftreatment
By Pass(Heart Surgeons)
Stents
(Cardiologists)
Antihyperlipidemics(PCPs & NPs)
OTC Antihyperlipidemics?(Patients)
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0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Sales >$500M in '01* Drugs Approved in
the '90's**
1. Where Does InnovationCome From?
* NIH Response to the Conference Report Request for a Plan to Ensure Taxpayers' Interests are Protected.Department of HHS, NIH. July 2001. Available at: http://www.nih.gov/news/070101wyden.jsp.** Tufts University
> 90% ofall new
drugs are
developedby the
PharmaIndustry
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Sales >$500M in '01* Drugs Approved in
the '90's**
IndustryGov./Acad./Non-Prof.
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1. Dependency of revenues onexternally sourced products
39%
41%
43%
45%
47%
49%
04 05 06f 07f 08f 09f 10f
Big Pharma
Mid Pharma
Source: Datamonitor; company-reported information
~ of allinnovation
comesfrom smallcompanies
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Outline
1. Current Trends2. Genzyme
3. Business Development in Action
4. Key Skills for Success Business Development
General
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2. Our Global Corporation
>9,500 employees worldwide
Helping patients in nearly 90 countries
17 manufacturing sites
9 genetic testing lab sites
14 marketed products
2006 revenue of $3.2 billion
>70 locations in >30 countries
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2. Our Revenue Growth
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
'91 '92 '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07
(E)
$
$InMillions
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2. Awards and Recognition
One of the 100 Best Companiesto Work for by FORTUNE
Named a top employer byScience
Rated one of the most generousin-kind givers by BusinessWeek
Named to the Dow Jones
Sustainability Genzyme Center recognized as
one of the most environmentallyresponsible U.S. buildings
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2. Our Major Marketed Products& Services
Thymoglobulin
Hectorol
Renal
Renagel
Fabrazyme
GeneticDiseases
Aldurazyme
Cerezyme
Oncology/Endocrinology
Synvisc
SepraTMProducts
Orthopaedics/Biosurgery
Carticel
MACI Thyrogen
Campath
Clolar
Transplant/ImmuneDisease
Myozyme
GeneticTesting
Reproductive
Oncology
Infectious Disease
Cardiovascular
Cardiovascular
Cholestagel
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Outline
1. Current Trends2. Genzyme
3. Business Development in Action
4. Key Skills for Success BD
General
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3. Summary: What isBusiness Development?
In larger companies Licensing/Acquisitions Department
Buying
In smaller companies BD is the Marketing & Sales before there are
any products
Selling (and sometimes buying)
Source: Jack Anthony, SVP, Business Development, Saegis Pharmaceuticals
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3. Genzyme Strategy:Growth By Building Value
Maximize
Shareholder
value
Organic growth /
status quo
Optimize capital
structure
Improve investor
understanding
Large scale transaction/
merger/ sale
Strategic
transactions
Streamline portfolio
Add-on acquisitions
Licensing arrangements
joint ventures
Goal: To
RemainA Growth
Stock
Objective: 20%-25%E.P.S. Growth
CD is
Here
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3. An Integrated/Cross-FunctionalApproach
CorporateDevelopment Finance
Legal
BusinessUnit
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3. Genzyme Deal Criteria
Signi f icantUnmet Medical Need Rare diseases New Standard of Care
Risk-reduced Opportunities Human POC or later
Clear Regulatory pathways
Focused Call Point(s)
Not PCPs Partnerships
Desire to work together to create value
Both Regional and worldwide
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3. The Kissing Lots Of Frogs
Problem
It takes 10-17 yrs & over $1.7 bn to develop a drug < 1 in 10 that begin human trials reach the market
Late stage clinical trials are often delayed/stopped
Hundreds of ongoing clinical trials targetinghundreds of diseases
> 1,500 private & public biotech companies (US)
< 35% of approved products justify the cost of
development & launch
20% earnings growth promised to Wall Street
We Cant Be Too
Picky About WhereWe Find GoodOpportunities
3 A T f ti
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3. A Transformation(One Step at a Time)
LSDs OrthopaedicsGenetics
Diagnostics
Genzyme pre-2000
Biomaterials
- 1999 Revenues: $750M
- Market Cap: $3.5B
Cerezyme
Fabrazyme
Aldurazyme
Myozyme
NiemannPick
LSDs
Renagel
Renvela
Renal fibrosis
Tolevamer
Synvisc
Carticel
Synvisc II
Orthopaedics/Biomaterials
Thymoglobu l in/
Lymphoglobu l in
Mozobil
TGF antibodies
FC gamma receptor
Transplant &Immune Disease
Thyrogen
CAMPATH
CLOLAR
ILX-651
DENSPMliver
Oncology/Endocrinology
GeneticsDiagnostics
Renal
Genzyme 2007
GelTex
12/00
Biomatrix
12/00SangStat
9/03
Ilex
12/04
IMPATH
4/04
Hylastan
Cancer
Sepra
I2S (Asia)
Reproductive Hectorol
Bone Care
7/05
WYE/Synvisc
1/05
GelTex
12/00
Biomatrix
12/00SangStat
9/03
AnorMED
11/06
Ilex/Bio-envision
12/04
10/07
IMPATH
4/04Bone Care
7/05
WYE/Synvisc
1/05
- 2006 Revenues: ~$3.2B
- Market Cap: $18B
CerezymeGabi/Epicel
CarticelPre-natal Sepra
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Who are Business DevelopmentPeople?
Top Notch Business Development Peopleare People who have an irresistible urge toMake Things Happen
Source: Jack Anthony, SVP, Business Development, Saegis Pharmaceuticals
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3. BD Backgrounds at Genzyme
10 MBAs (Wharton, Harvard, Kellogg)
4 PhDs Harvard PhD (Biomedical engineering)
with small cap biotech & start-upexperience
xScientist from Integrated Genetics MIT trained chemist
3 xSales Reps (Lilly & BMS)
3 JDs (Georgetown & Harvard)
2 xConsultants (Bain & McKinsey)
1 MPH (BU) & 1 MD (Missouri)
1 overly-trained individual Harvard/MIT trained MD/PhD with Big Rx,
VC & start-up experience
Anyone can
do this aslong as they
areexceptionally
strong at
S f S
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4. Key Skills for Success:Business Development
Selling Ability Listener
Organized/
Organizer
Planner
Presenter
Cold Caller
Articulate
Enthusiastic People Person
Lucky
Manager
Science Friendly
Reality Based Common Sense
Source: Jack Anthony, SVP, Business Development, Saegis Pharmaceuticals
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4. Key Skills for Success:General
1. Find a Cause2. Think BIG!
3. READ
VORACIOUSLY!4. Take care of yourself
5. Have a platform
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Skills for Success inBusiness Development
Kauffman Campus Best Practices WorkshopPurdue University
Ted T. Ashburn, MD, PhDSenior DirectorCorporate Development
Genzyme [email protected]
November 9, 2007