assam economic and human development indicators · 2020-03-05 · assam india demographic...

Assam India

Demographic Indicators 2011 20111 Total Population (In Millions) 31 1210

2 % contribution to national population 2.58 100

3 Sex Ratio (females per 1000 males) 954 940

4 Under 6 sex ratio (females per 1000 males) 957 914

Human Development Indicators 2007-08 2007-0811 Human Development Index Value (HDI) 0.444 0.467

12 HDI Rank (out of 23) 16

2006 200613 Gender Related Development Index (GDI) 0.585 0.590

14 GDI Rank (out of 35) 26 122

15 Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) 0.417 0.497

16 GEM Rank (out of 35) 28

Economic Indicators 2009-10 2009-105 Net domestic Product (at factor cost) (Rs crores) (For state) 60912 4493743

Gross Domestic Product (at factor cost) (Rs crores) (For India)

6 Contribution of Agriculture to NSDP/GDP (%) 24.44 14.62

7 Contribution of Industry to NSDP/GDP (%) 13.68 20.16

8 Contribution of Services to NSDP/GDP (%) 61.89 65.22

9 Per Capita Net State Domestic Product (factor cost) (Rs) (for State) 20279 33731

Per Capita Net National Product (factor cost) (Rs) (For India)

10 NDP Growth rate (%) (for State) 7.73 8

GDP Growth Rate (%) (for India)

ASSAMEconomic and Human Development Indicators

Poverty and Hunger Indicators 2004-05 2004-0523 Poverty Headcount Ratio (%) 34.4 37.2

24 Total number of poor (in millions) 9.73 407.61

2005 200525 Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) 0.316 0.283

26 Multidimensional Poverty Headcount (%) 60.1 53.7

27 Number of Multidimensional Poor (in millions) 18.4 612

2007 2007

28 Global Hunger Index (GHI) 19.83 23.3

29 GHI Rank ( out of 17) 4

2005-06 2005-0630 Prevalence of calorie undernourishment (%) 14.6 20

31 Prevalence of Underweight Children under 5 years of age(%) 36.4 42.5

Assam India

Human Development Indicators 2011 2011*17 Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index Value (IHDI) 0.341 0.343

18 Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index Rank (out of 19) 11

19 Loss in HDI due to Inequalities (%) 28.17 32

20 Literacy Rate (%) 73.18 74.04

21 Male Literacy Rate (%) 78.81 82.14

22 Female Literacy Rate (%) 67.27 65.46

Indicator No. Source

1-4, 20-22 Census of India 2011, Provisional Tables, Registrar General of India, http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/prov_results_paper1_india.html

5-10 RBI Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy and Economic Survey of India 2010-11 http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/AnnualPublications.aspx?head=Handbook%20of%20Statistics%20on%20Indian%20Economy

11-12 India Human Development Report 2011, IAMR and Planning Commission

13-16 Gendering Human Development Indices: Gendering Human Development Indices: Recasting the Gender Development Index and Gender Empowerment Measure for India, Ministry of Women and Child Development, GOI http://undp.org.in/sites/default/files/GDI_and_GEM_Report.pdf

17-19 Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index for India’s States 2011, UNDP, www.undp.org.in/sites/default/files/reports_publication/IHDI_India.pdf

23-24 Tendulkar Committee Report 2009, Planning Commission, http://planningcommission.gov.in/reports/genrep/rep_pov.pdf

25-27 MPI data and updates for 2011, OPHI, http://www.ophi.org.uk/policy/multidimensional-poverty-index/mpi-data-methodology

28-31 India State Hunger Index 2009, IFPRI, http://www.ifpri.org/publication/comparisons-hunger-across-states-india-state-hunger-index

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UNDP partners with people at all levels of society to help build nations that can withstand crisis, and drive and sustain the kind of growth that improves the quality of life for everyone. With offices in more than 160 countries and territories, we offer global

perspective and local insight to help empower lives and build resilient nations.Website: http://www.undp.org.in

* Value differ from India IHDI in Global HDR 2011 due to different data sources.

Bihar India



















GDP Growth Rate (%) (For India)

BIHAREconomic and Human Development Indicators






2007 200728 Global Hunger Index (GHI) 27.3 23.3




Bihar India




20 Literacy Rate (%) 63.82 74.04
















Chhattisgarh India




















CHHATTISGARHEconomic and Human Development Indicators










Chhattisgarh India




20 Literacy Rate (%) 71.04 74.04
















Jharkhand India











JHARKHANDEconomic and Human Development Indicators



















Jharkhand India




20 Literacy Rate (%) 67.63 74.04















* Value differs from India IHDI in Global HDR 2011 due to different data sources.

MP India


2 % contribution to national population 6 100









MADHYA PRADESHEconomic and Human Development Indicators



















MP India




20 Literacy Rate (%) 70.63 74.04











28-31 India State Hunger Index 2009, IFPRI,http://www.ifpri.org/publication/comparisons-hunger-across-states-india-state-hunger-index





Maharashtra India




















MAHARASHTRAEconomic and Human Development Indicators








2005-06 2005-0630 Prevalence of calorie undernourishment (%) 27 20


Maharashtra India




20 Literacy Rate (%) 82.91 74.04










25-27 MPI data and updates for 2011, OPHI,http://www.ophi.org.uk/policy/multidimensional-poverty-index/mpi-data-methodology






Orissa India















8 Contribution of Sevices to NSDP/GDP (%) 61.66 65.22





ORISSAEconomic and Human Development Indicators










Orissa India




20 Literacy Rate (%) 73.45 74.04










25-27 MPI data and updates for 2011, OPHI,http://www.ophi.org.uk/policy/multidimensional-poverty-index/mpi-data-methodology





* Value differs from India IHDI in Global HDR due to different data sources.

Rajasthan India




















RAJASTHANEconomic and Human Development Indicators











2005-06 2005-0630 Prevalence of calorie undernourishment (%) 14 20

31 Prevalence of Underweight Children under 5 years of age (%) 40.4 42.5

Rajasthan India




20 Literacy Rate (%) 67.06 74.04













UP India




















UTTAR PRADESHEconomic and Human Development Indicators










UP India




20 Literacy Rate (%) 69.72 74.04











28-31 India State Hunger Index 2009, IFPRI,http://www.ifpri.org/publication/comparisons-hunger-across-states-india-state-hunger-index





Year Year

Demographic Indicators 2001 20111 Total Population (In Billions) 1.028 1.212 Sex Ratio (females per 1000 males) 933 9403 Child Sex Ratio (females per 1000 males) 927 914

Human Development Indicators 2000 201113 Human Development Index Value (HDI) 0.461 0.54714 HDI Rank (out of 187) 134 15 Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index Value 0.39216 Loss in HDI due to Inequalities (%) 28.7

2001 201117 Gender Inequality Index (GII) 0.5531 0.61718 GII Rank (out of 146) 129

1996 200619 Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) 0.416 0.497

2001 201120 Literacy Rate (%) 64.8 74.0421 Male Literacy Rate (%) 75.3 82.1422 Female Literacy Rate (%) 53.7 65.46

Economic Indicators 2005-06 20104 Gross Domestic Product (Current US $) (millions) 834035 1727111

2005-06 2009-105 Contribution of Agriculture to GDP (%) 14.626 Contribution of Industry to GDP (%) 20.167 Contribution of Services to GDP (%) 65.22

2005-06 2009-108 GNI per capita (current international $) 2280 3550

2005-06 2009-109 GDP Growth Rate (%) 9.5 8.0

2004-05 2009-1010 Worker Population Ratio Male (usual principal status) (%) 53.6 53.811 Worker Population Ratio Rate Female (usual principal status)(%) 21.5 18.0

2005 201012 Inflation, Consumer Prices (annual %) 4.25 11.99

1 Figure relates to GDI for the year 1999 from the 2001 Global HDR

INDIA FACTSHEETEconomic and Human Development Indicators

Poverty and Hunger Indicators 1993-94 2004-0524 Poverty Headcount Ratio (%) 45.3 37.225 Total Number of Poor (in millions) 352.26 407.61 200526 Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) 0.28327 Multidimensional Poverty Headcount (%) 53.728 Number of Multidimensional Poor (in millions) 612 1988-92 2004-0929 Global Hunger Index (GHI) 30.4 23.7 1990-92 2005-0730 Proportion of Undernourished in Population (%) 20 21

1988-92 2004-0931 Prevalence of Underweight Children under 5 years of age (%) 59.5 43.5

Year Year

Human Development Indicators 2001 201123 Life Expectancy at Birth (in Years) 63.3 65.4




� The structure of the economy is service centric with over 55% of GDP being contributed by the services sector. Agriculture’s contribution to GDP is around 14%.

� Progress seen on Human Development Index (HDI) with a 18.65% increase in index value between 2000 to 2011. However inequality remains a concern with 28.7% loss in the HDI value on account of inequalities

� Improvements seen in literacy rates for both males and females. While male literacy rates improved by 6.84 Percentage Points female literacy rates improved by 11.76 Percentage Points. Significant gender gap in outcomes however persists.

� Poverty levels remain high in the country, with almost 37.2% of the population deemed income poor and over 53.7% multidimensional poor.

Indicator No. Source1- 3, 19-21 Census of India 2001 and 2011, RGI, GOI,

http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/prov_results_paper1_india.html

4-7 Handbook of Indian Statistics 2011, RBI, http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/AnnualPublications.aspx?head=Handbook+of+Statistics+on+Indian+Economy

8 World Development Indicators http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD9 Economic Survey of India 2010-11, Ministry of Finance, Government of India

http://indiabudget.nic.in/survey.asp 10-11 NSSO 66th Round (Summary Table1),

http://mospi.nic.in/Mospi_New/upload/Key_Indicators-HCE_66th_Rd-Report.pdf12 World Development Indicators http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG13-14 Global Human Development Report 2011, UNDP, http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2011/15-16 Global Human Development Report 2011, UNDP, http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2011/17-18 Global Human Development Report 2011, UNDP, http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2011/ 19 Gendering Human Development Indices: Recasting GDI and GEM for India 2009, Ministry of Women and

Child Development, GOI and UNDP, http://undp.org.in/sites/default/files/GDI_and_GEM_Report.pdf20-22 Census of India 201123 Global Human Development Report 2011, UNDP, http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2011/ 24 Tendulkar Committee Report 2009, Planning Commission,

http://planningcommission.nic.in/reports/genrep/rep_pov.pdf25 UNDP Computations based on Tendulkar Committee Report26-28 Global Human Development Report 2011, UNDP, http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2011/ 29-31 Global Hunger Index 2011, IFPRI, http://www.ifpri.org/publication/2011-global-hunger-index

Gender Related Indicators 20111 Gender Inequality Index (GII) 0.617

2 GII Rank out of 146 129



5 Index of ‘Political Participation & Decision-making Power’ 0.573 0.625

6 Index of ‘Economic Participation and Decision-making Power' 0.443 0.546

7 Index of ‘Power over Economic Resources’ 0.231 0.319

2000 20108 Rate of Cognizable crimes against women (%) 14.1 18

2004-06 2007-099 Maternal Mortality Ratio (Per 1,00,000 line births) 254 212

1992-93 2007-0810 Proportions of Births attended by skilled health professional (%) 33 52

2001 201111 Male Literacy rate 75.3 82.14

12 Female Literacy rate 53.7 65.46

13 Gender Gap in Literacy 21.6 16.68

1991 200114 Literacy rates for SC 37.41 54.69

15 Literacy rates for SC (Male) 49.91 66.64

16 Literacy rates for SC (Female) 23.67 41.9

17 Literacy rates for ST 29.6 47.1

18 Literacy rates for ST (Male) 40.65 59.17

19 Literacy rates for ST (Female) 18.19 47.1

2000 201120 Proportion of seats held by women in Parliament (%) 8.9 10.7

1990-91 2007-0821 Gender Parity Index for education (Primary) 0.76 0.98

22 Gender Parity Index for education (Secondary) 0.6 0.85

23 Gender Parity Index for education (Tertiary) 0.54 0.7

INDIA FACTSHEETGender and Social Exclusion Indicators

Development Indicators for Social Groups 2000 2004-0524 Human Development Index for SC 0.303 0.328

25 Human Development Index for ST 0.27 0.27

26 Human Poverty Index for SC 41.47 46.88

27 Human Poverty Index for ST 47.79 54.56

200528 Multidimensional Poverty Index for SC 0.361

29 Multidimensional Poverty Index for SC 0.482

30 Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio for SC (%) 65.80

31 Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio for ST (%) 81.40




� Improvements seen in gender based human development indices, with GDI and GEM showing a 14.8% and 19.5% improvement respectively. However crimes committed against women have increased over time.

� Progress seen on maternal health indicators but wide scope for improvement exists.

� Human development indicators are much lowerfor SC and ST. Value of HDI is 29 % lower for SC and 54 % lower for ST than for Non SC/ST communities.

� Multidimensional poverty among SC and ST is alarmingly high with over 2/3rd of SC and over 3/4th of ST population deemed multidimensionally poor.

Indicator No. Source1-2 Human Development Report 2011, UNDP,

http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2011/

3-7 Gendering Human Development Indices: Recasting GDI and GEM for India 2009, Ministry of Women and Child Development, GOI and UNDP, http://undp.org.in/sites/default/files/GDI_and_GEM_Report.pdf

8 Crime in India 2000 and 2010, Ministry of Home Affairs, GOI, http://ncrb.nic.in/CII2010/home.htm

9 Special Bulletin on Maternal Mortality in India 2007-09, SRS, June 2011 http://www.censusindia.gov.in/vital_statistics/SRS_Bulletins/Final-MMR%20Bulletin-2007-09_070711.pdf

10 Millennium Development Goals: India Country Report 2011, CSO http://mospi.nic.in/Mospi_New/upload/MDG_2010_01jan12.pdf

11-13 Census 2001 and Census 2011, Provisional Population Totals Paper 1 of 2011 India series1, Registrar General of India, http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/prov_results_paper1_india.html

14-19 Planning Commission for 2001 and National Literacy Mission for 1991http://planningcommission.nic.in/sectors/sj/Literacy%20of%20SCs_STs.doc and http://www.nlm.nic.in/tables/f_scst.htm

20 Human Development Report 2011 and Human Development Report 2000, UNDP, http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2011/ and http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2000/

21-23 Millennium Development Goals: India Country Report 2011, CSO http://mospi.nic.in/Mospi_New/upload/MDG_2010_01jan12.pdf

24-27 Human Poverty and Socially Disadvantaged Groups in India, UNDP discussion paper 18, 2007 and Human Development and Human Poverty Across Social Groups: An Update, UNDP Discussion Paper (mimeo) 2010

28-31 OPHI India Country Brief 2010 on Multidimensional Poverty,http://www.ophi.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/Country-Brief-India.pdf

Goal 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger 1993-94 2004-051 Poverty Headcount ratio (%) 45 37

2 Poverty Gap Ratio (rural) 8.5 5.7

3 Poverty Gap Ratio (urban) 8.1 6.1

4 Share of poorest quintile in National Consumption (rural) (%) 9.6 9.5

5 Share of poorest quintile in National Consumption (urban) (%) 8 7.3

1998-99 2005-066 Prevalence of underweight children under 3 years of age (%) 42.7 40.4

1990-92 2004-06

Goal 2: Achieve universal primary education 2007-08 2009-107 Net Enrolment Ratio (%) 95.9 98.3

1999 2008-098 Proportions of pupils starting Grade 1 who reach Grade 5 (%) 62 76

2001 2007-089 Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (male) (%) 76.7 91

10 Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (female) (%) 54.9 80

Goal 3: Promote gender equality and empower women 2004-05 2007-0811 Gender Parity Index (Primary) 0.95 0.98

12 Gender Parity Index (Secondary) 0.79 0.85

13 Gender Parity Index (Tertiary) 0.71 0.7

2001 2007-08

14 Ratio of literate women to men, 15-24 years old 0.8 0.88

1999 2011

15 Proportion of seats held by women in parliament (%) 9.6 10.96

INDIA Millennium Development Goal Indicators Factsheet




Goal 4: Reduce child mortality 2005 200916 U5MR (per 1000) 74.3 64

2006 200917 IMR (per 1000 live births) 57 50

1993-93 200918 Proportion of one year olds immunized against measles (%) 42.2 72.4

Goal 5: Improve maternal health 2004-06 2007-0919 Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) (per 1,00,000 live births) 254 212

1992-93 2007-0820 Proportion of Births attended by skilled Health professionals (%) 33 52

Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases 2004 200821 HIV Prevalence among pregnant woman aged 15-24 (%) 0.86 0.48

2006 201022 Incidence rate of Malaria (%) 1.67 1.47

23 Deaths per 100 due to malaria 0.1 0.06

2008 201024 Prevalence of TB per 100000 population 248 256

25 Mortality due to TB per 100000 population 23 26

Goal 7: Ensure Environmental Sustainability 2003 200726 Proportion of Land area covered by forest (%) 20.64 21.02

2009 201127 Ratio of area protected to maintain biological diversity to surface area 4.83 4.9

2007 200928 CO emissions per capita (Metric Tons) 1.21 1.37

2003 200729 Consumption of Ozone depleting CFC (ODP tonnes) 2608 998.5

2005-06 2008-0930 Proportion of population with sustainable access to an improved water

source (%)88 91.4

2005-06 2007-0831 Proportion of population with access to improved sanitation (%) 40.6 42.3

200132 Slum population as percentage of urban population 23.1

Goal 8: Develop a global partnership for Development 9-Dec 11-Jun33 Telephone lines and cellular subscribers per 100 population 47.88 73.97

Indicator No. Source1,6-31,33 Millennium Development Goals India Country Report 2011

http://mospi.nic.in/Mospi_New/upload/MDG_2010_01jan12.pdf

2-5,27,32 Millennium Development Goals India Country Report 2009

assam economic and human development indicators · 2020-03-05 · assam india demographic...

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