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Assessment-based strategies for building connections with academic departments 2008 Library Assessment Conference August 5, 2008 Seattle, WA

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Assessment-based strategies for

building connections with academic departments

2008 Library Assessment Conference

August 5, 2008Seattle, WA

Goals (and evaluation criteria?)

Recognize the evaluation capacity building benefits of process evaluation

Gain insight into ways that assessment and outreach activities can be linked

Identify approaches that might be applied in your library to inform and engage stakeholders

Presentation outline

Background, approach, context

Case study illustration - Academic department reports

Findings

Implications

Context and background

Perkins Library & DukeUniversity re-accreditation

Library strategic plan emphasis on assessment

Center for Instructional TechnologyHigh visibility and reputation for leadership in assessment

Library public services and CIT shared focus and challenges for outreach to academic departments, engagement

Utilization-focused evaluation

Engaging stakeholders in the entire evaluation process from design to implementation of recommendations

Prioritize issues of greatest importance to those in a position to directly make use of findingsReduce org. culture barriers that inhibit use of results by increasing transparency, empowering stakeholders

Process Use benefits

Process use

‘Ways in which being engaged in the processes of evaluation can be useful quite apart from the findings that may emerge from these processes’ (Patton, 1997)

Includes -

Organizational development, specifically evaluation capacity building

Increased capacity to make use of evaluation findings, know how to use evaluation information

Patton, 2004, “On Evaluation Use: Evaluative Thinking and Process Use”

Evaluation capacity building

Adapted from Cousins, Goh, Clark & Lee (2004)

Assessment & evaluation activities

Direct consequences• Knowledge• Use of findings

Process useEvaluation

capacity• Skills

• Eval knowledge & logic

Organizational learning capacity

• culture of experimentation

Case Study Academic department reporting

CIT department report experience

Internal evangelism for stakeholder-focused assessment

General heightened interest in assessment and effective use of data among library leadership

Institutional context

Overview of the project

Data audit

Buy-in from leadership, key internal constituencies

Prototypes

Internal stakeholder review (multiple iterations)

Distribution and outreach

Assessment Sample reports, cover letter: http://ww.duke.edu/~ybelang/lac08

Types of data included

Service descriptions & contact info

Courses receiving custom support (instruction sessions, web guides, e-reserves, digitization, etc.)

Funded/supported faculty projects

Faculty inquiries, consultations (anonymous, CIT only)

CMS use (Blackboard)Sample reports, cover letter: http://ww.duke.edu/~ybelang/lac08

Gory technical details

Business Intelligence software

to group, filter, summarize and funnel static and dynamic

Content into formatted template(Crystal Reports)

Live server data connections

• ODBC to MySQL database

Offline data sources

• Excel spreadsheets

• XML files extracted from Aleph

PDF or RTF reports, cover letters

Back-end view of Crystal Reports

Static content

Subreports pull from multiple dynamic live databases and clean warehoused sources

Key considerations

Who’s your audience?A department’s chairs point of view

What kind of reaction do you hope for? Fear?

What action do you want the reader to take?

Best and worst case scenarios, political considerations

Major hurdles / milestones

Pervasive unit of reporting

Finding and implementing the right software, license $

Figuring out what data of value exist, and who has it

Data clean-up, reformatting

Getting buy-in from multiple stakeholder groups with different perspectives

Managing those you don’t manage

Lessons learned

Get input from different kinds of stakeholders early in the project

Patience and persistence

Look for opportunities to demonstrate value

“Good, quick, cheap – choose 2”

Works Cited

Cousins, J. B., Goh, S., Clark, S., & Lee, L. (2004). Integrating evaluative inquiry into the organizational culture: A review and synthesis of the knowledge. Canadian Journal of Program Evaluation, 19(2), 99-141.

Patton, M. Q. (2004). "On evaluation use: Evaluative thinking and process use." The Evaluation Exchange IX(4).

Patton, M. Q. 1997. Utilization-focused evaluation: The new century text (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Contact information

Yvonne BelangerHead, Program Evaluation

Academic Technology & Instructional Services

Perkins Library, Duke University

[email protected]