at a glance · liberty. the university presents its freedom award to public figures who have made a...
TRANSCRIPT
At a Glance
A Short Portrait of Freie Universität Berlin
EXCELLENCE ON A GREEN CAMPUS
Freie Universität Berlin is a young, international university with a unique
history. It is one of eleven Universities of Excellence in Germany. In the
global competition among universities Freie Universität takes its place as an
international network university. The university’s offices abroad in Beijing,
Brussels, Cairo, New Delhi, New York, Moscow, and São Paulo provide a plat-
form for international cooperation. In the 2017 ranking of the Times Higher
Education magazine, Freie Universität was listed among the five best German
universities. In the same ranking the humanities at Freie Universität were
found to be among the best 20 globally. The Funding Atlas issued by the Ger-
man Research Foundation also places Freie Universität among the top five
German universities. Located in the quiet southwestern part of Berlin, the
university is part of one of the largest research sites in Europe.
The Philological Library designed by Lord Norman Foster is surrounded by the building complex
housing the humanities and social sciences. Freie Universität offers excellent working conditions in
a relaxed atmosphere.
FREEDOM CARRIES AN OBLIGATION
Freie Universität Berlin was founded by students
and scholars on December 4, 1948, with the sup-
port of the American Allies and Berlin politicians
as a response to the persecution of students criti-
cal of the system at Universität Unter den Linden
in the Soviet sector of the divided city of Berlin.
These students and scholars wanted to study,
teach, and carry out research at Freie Universität,
free of political influence. Thanks to generous do-
nations from the United States, Freie Universität
was able to construct several new central building
complexes including the Benjamin Franklin university hospital complex and
the Henry Ford Building, the central lecture building. Based on its founding
tradition, Freie Universität’s seal bears the Latin terms for truth, justice, and
liberty. The university presents its Freedom Award to public figures who have
made a special contribution toward the cause of freedom, among them the
musician Daniel Barenboim, the former chief prosecutor of the International
Criminal Tribunals for former Yugoslavia and Rwanda, Carla Del Ponte, and
the South African Archbishop Desmond Tutu.
The Henry Ford Building was
constructed between 1952 and
1954 as the main lecture buil
ding.
In 1963, U.S. President John F. Kennedy gave a programmatic speech at Freie Universität.
INTERNATIONAL FROM THE VERY BEGINNING
The founding of Freie Universität Berlin was facilitated through internation-
al support, and international impulses have shaped its research and teaching
ever since. In order to survive, both on an academic and an intellectual level,
Freie Universität established connections from its geographically isolated
position in West Berlin to organizations and personalities in Western Germa-
ny, Europe, and the world beyond. What began as a necessity rapidly evolved
into a successful strategy: currently, Freie Universität has approximately
180 partnerships with scholarly institutions worldwide. The university is a
drawing card for researchers from abroad. Freie Universität is the location
in Germany most often selected for visiting scholars through the Alexander
von Humboldt Foundation. Twenty-two percent of the students and doctoral
students come from abroad.
People from 130 countries come together at Freie Universität.
YOUNG UNIVERSITY – RICH TRADITION
Freie Universität is located
in the leafy residential dis-
trict of Dahlem in south-
western Berlin. Various types
of research institutions are
located here, including four
Max Planck Institutes, the
Zuse Institute Berlin, and
the German Federal Insti-
tute for Materials Research
and Testing. Around the be-
ginning of the 20th century,
following Prussia’s plans
to establish a “German Ox-
ford,” Dahlem developed
into a center for research of
the highest caliber. The first
new buildings housed gov-
ernment science agencies
and new research institutes
of the University of Berlin.
The Kaiser Wilhelm Society
– forerunner of the present-day Max Planck Society – was founded in 1911
and established several institutes in Dahlem. A dynamic group of researchers
carried out pioneering research resulting in numerous Nobel Prizes, includ-
ing Albert Einstein, Max Planck, and Werner Heisenberg. Since its founda-
tion, Freie Universität has been using buildings formerly belonging to the
Kaiser Wilhelm Society and, in addition, has added numerous architecturally
innovative buildings.
Otto Hahn, Lise Meitner, and Fritz Straßmann all did re
search in this building, where nuclear fission was discov
ered. Today the HahnMeitner Building is used by biochem
ists of Freie Universität.
INNOVATION AND HIGH PERFORMANCE
The years 1968, 1990, and 2007 are milestones in the history of Freie Univer-
sität. During the 1960s, the university was the scene of student protests that
provided the impulse for more openness, equality, and democracy. After
German unification in 1990, Freie Universität Berlin revamped itself. The
university’s research performance increased markedly, due partly to empha-
sis placed on specific cross-disciplinary research areas. The year 2007 was
another important year for Freie Universität: it was the university with the
highest number of approved funding applications in the German Excel-
lence Initiative, becoming one of the Universities of Excellence in Germany.
In 2012, Freie Universität succeeded in defending this title in the second
round of the Excellence competition. In the new round of the Excellence
competition, called Excellence Strategy, Freie Universität is joining forces
with Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Technische Universität Berlin, and
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin. The four institutions are applying
together.
A new building complex was opened in the spring of 2015. It houses numerous smaller academic
departments.
FACTS AND FIGURES
Students: approx. 33,000 | Professors: 357, incl. 48 joint appointments with
non-university research institutes; 136 fixed-term professors | Departments
and Central Institutes: 11 Academic Departments, 1 joint Medical School
with Humboldt-Universität, 4 Central Institutes | Degree Programs: 178 |
Doctoral Programs: 52 | Collaborative Research Centers: 10 as host university
and 9 as participating institution; 4 as part of Charité – Universitätsmedizin
Berlin, and 9 as participating institution | Government Subsidies: 329 mil-
lion euros, 26 million euros of this amount is for pension and health plans
(2017) | Expended External Funds: 132 million euros (2017)
The figures are from 2018 and exclude Medicine, unless stated otherwise.
Freie Universität’s Botanic Garden is one of the largest of its type in the world. It attracts 300,000
visitors annually.
VARIETY IN SUBJECT AREAS AND RESEARCH
The broadest spectrum of research in the humanities in Germany at Freie
Universität Berlin comes together under the auspices of the Dahlem Human-
ities Center. One unique feature is the large number of specialized subjects
such as Ancient Near Eastern studies and Jewish studies. The Center for Area
Studies clusters the regional studies research on North and Latin America,
Eastern Europe, East Asia, the Middle East, and individual European coun-
tries. The Otto Suhr Institute of Political Science is the largest political
science institute in Germany. Special emphasis is placed on physics, mathe-
matics, and computer science, as well as the life sciences and Earth sciences.
The broad spectrum also includes the Department of Veterinary Medicine,
one of five veterinary schools in Germany. Charité – Universitätsmedizin
Berlin is the medical school jointly operated by Freie Universität Berlin and
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
Freie Universität Berlin is one of the best research universities in Germany.
STUDYING IN A STIMULATING ENVIRONMENT
About 33,000 students are enrolled in 178 degree programs. The centrally
located Student Services Center is the first point of contact for advice about
studying at Freie Universität Berlin. There are several mentoring programs
to support students in all the
different phases of study-
ing. Exchange programs for
students have played an im-
portant role from the very
beginning: the first exchange
students went to Stanford
University, U.S.A., in 1949.
Currently, Freie Universität
participates in the programs
Erasmus+ and Promos, which
is organized by the German
Academic Exchange Service
(DAAD). The university also
maintains agreements with
90 universities for direct ex-
change. According to statis-
tics from the DAAD, Freie
Universität is one of the three
most important host univer-
sities in Germany for Eras-
mus participants from other
countries, and it is the uni-
versity in Germany that sends the most students abroad with a DAAD schol-
arship. Junior researchers are supported in structured doctoral programs
under the auspices of Dahlem Research School.
The Philological Library has excellent facilities for
both students and faculty. It contains 750,000 printed
volumes.
CAREER AND ENTERPRISE
The general career preparation courses in the bachelor’s degree programs
and the Career Service of Freie Universität help to prepare students for the
workplace. In addition, Freie Universität encourages the formation of com-
panies by its students, graduates, and faculty. Freie Universität along with
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin is one of twelve universities in Ger-
many to be recognized by the German Federal Ministry of Economics for its
strategy for supporting start-ups. A center for company founders can offer
young entrepreneurs office space with 100 work areas as well as advice and
support during their start-up phase. Numerous successful companies have
emerged from the university environment, e.g., whether as spin-offs in in-
formation technology or the natural sciences or as service providers. Freie
Universität has been the recipient of various employer awards, including
awards for the introduction of environmental protection measures and for
the exemplary management of human resources facilitating equal opportu-
nities. The Dual Career and Family Service offers support to employees and
students with balancing the responsibilities of family and professional life.
Freie Universität also has a program to promote health.
Various research projects have resulted in new business ideas.
COSMOPOLITAN AND OPEN TO THE PUBLIC
Researchers at Freie Universität Berlin regularly open their institutes, labo-
ratories, and libraries to the public, for example, during the Long Night of
the Sciences or open house days. The Center for Cooperation with Schools
organizes various activities open to schoolchildren. These include a chil-
dren’s university and a summer school with many activities in the special
labs for schoolchildren, NatLab and PhysLab. Many lectures on a variety of
topics, as well as courses in the Guest Card Program are open to the public.
The university confers honorary doctorates on outstanding individuals from
Germany and abroad: these include the Nobel Prize winners in Literature,
Orhan Pamuk and Imre Kertész as well as the author Salman Rushdie. Freie
Universität has several visiting professorships for appointing acclaimed na-
tional and international writers to teach for a semester. Generally, they hold
an inaugural lecture that is open to the public.
During the Long Night of the Sciences, Freie Universität Berlin has a special program for children.
Freie Universität BerlinKaiserswerther Straße 16 – 1814195 Berlin
Phone +49 30 838-1Email [email protected] www.fu-berlin.de/en
Photography: Ausserhofer, David (1, 9 mid., 11); Bavaria Luftbild (2), ESA/DLR (9 l.); Himsel, Peter (4, 10); Müller-Naumann, Stefan (6); Töpper, Stephan (12); Universitätsarchiv (3 top); Wannenmacher, Bernd (3, 5, 7)
Published by the President’s Office of Freie Universität Berlin, Office of News and Public Affairs, February 2019
DEPARTMENTS
33 Biology, Chemistry, Pharmacy
33 Business and Economics
33 Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, the medical school jointly operated
by Freie Universität and Humboldt-Universität
33 Earth Sciences
33 Education and Psychology
33 History and Cultural Sciences
33 Law
33 Mathematics and Computer Science
33 Philosophy and Humanities
33 Physics
33 Political and Social Sciences
33 Veterinary Medicine
CENTRAL INSTITUTES
33 Dahlem School of Education
33 Institute for Eastern European Studies
33 Institute for Latin American Studies
33 John F. Kennedy Institute for North American Studies