atlas engineering bar handbook rev jan 2005-oct 2011

AtlasSpecialtyM

etalsTechnicalHandbookofBar

Products

/i>-iV>i>

/iVV>>`Lv

>*`V

>>i>V>

"5-"441&$*"-5:.&5"-45&$)/*$"-4&37*$&4%&1"35.&/5

$PQZSJHIU"UMBT4QFDJBMUZ.FUBMT 5FDIOJDBM"TTJTUBODF'SFFDBMM 3FWJTFE+BOVBSZ &NBJMUFDI!BUMBTNFUBMTDPNBV

>>i>V>/ -,6

-nnnx

>\iVJ>>i>V>*,"/-,6

-

>\iVJ>>i>V>

/--*/9/-

13*/5&%+"/6"3:o&%*5*0/

-*.*5"5*0/0'-*"#*-*5:

5IFJOGPSNBUJPODPOUBJOFEJOUIJT)BOECPPLJTOPUJOUFOEFEUPCFBOFYIBVTUJWFTUBUFNFOUPGBMMSFMFWBOUEBUBBQQMJDBCMFUPTQFDJBMBOEHFOFSBMTUFFMQSPEVDUT*UIBTCFFOEFTJHOFEBTBHVJEFGPSDVTUPNFSTPG"UMBT4QFDJBMUZ.FUBMT/PSFTQPOTJCJMJUZJTJNQMJFEPSBDDFQUFEGPSPSJODPOKVODUJPOXJUIRVBMJUZPSTUBOEBSEPGBOZQSPEVDUPSJUTTVJUBCJMJUZGPSBOZQVSQPTFPSVTF*UJTUIFSFTQPOTJCJMJUZPGUIFVTFSUPFOTVSFQSPEVDUTQFDJmFEJTmUGPSUIFQVSQPTFJOUFOEFE"MMDPOEJUJPOTXBSSBOUJFTPCMJHBUJPOTBOEMJBCJMJUJFTPGBOZLJOEXIJDIBSFPSNBZCFJNQMJFEPSJNQPTFEUPUIFDPOUSBSZCZBOZTUBUVUFSVMFPSSFHVMBUJPOPSVOEFSUIFHFOFSBMMBXBOEXIFUIFSBSJTJOHGSPNUIFOFHMJHFODFPGUIF$PNQBOZJUTTFSWBOUTPSPUIFSXJTFBSFIFSFCZFYDMVEFEFYDFQUUPUIFFYUFOUUIBUUIF$PNQBOZNBZCFQSFWFOUFECZBOZTUBUVUFSVMFPSSFHVMBUJPOGSPNEPJOHTP1VCMJTIFECZ"UMBT4QFDJBMUZ.FUBMT5FDIOJDBM4FSWJDFT%FQBSUNFOU$PQZSJHIU"UMBT4QFDJBMUZ.FUBMT

.you know mate, developing andinnovating my products is ongoing; so isthesupportofmysupplier /BU1SFOEFSHBTU

1SFOEFSHBTU'BTUFOFST1UZ-UE2VFFOTMBOE

/"" / /- *,"1/*,", "* 9*," x *,"

-- -,6

- x / -,6

- x { 7-/ x ,

," -/

- ," -/

- /,"1, "9-/

- n -, "9-/

- n -/ ---/

- ""7, -/," 9,1*,"1/- 1 1 ,

-/", x

*,"*,/-"-/

,-"*, "*"-/" "/6,"1--/

,- ,+1,,

,/ /-/, /"/6,"1--/

,- { -/, / /"1 -- { x *,"*,/-"-q, -/

- x

{ *,"1//-

/- { /-\," -/

,/, { /-\," -/

,/, { /-{x\1/ -," -/

, {{ /-{\,

-/

,/," , {x /-{\,

-/

,/," , n { /-{{\/,"1q, "7"9-/

, { { /-xn\/,"1q, "7"9-/

, { {n /-{{\/,"1q, "7"9-/

, { { /-xn\/,"1q, "7"9-/

, { { /-n\-q, -/

, x { /-xn\-q, "9-/

, x{ { /-x\-q, "9-/

, x { /-,"\/ -,""9-/

, xn

{{ /-\,

-/ ---/

, {x /-{\-/ ---/

, { /-\-/ ---/

, x { /-{\-/ ---/

, n {n /-{\-/ ---/

, { /-x\1*8-/ ---/

, { /-1,x \1*8-/ ---/

, x { /-\1 1 , { /-\1 1 , n

x " -/,1/6/-/ "/-,*,"1/- n x "7"-1/,-" -*/" 7", n x 79-1/,-" -*/" --1 nx x 1/,-" -*/" "/-"9, n

//,/ / -1,

/,/ /"-/

- n -,"E-", n n ",- n { , E/*, x -1,

, "-/

- -, q,1,- /, { n -/6-1,

, x , x 1/" , x

/9 /9/-

/- /9 "," "9-/

"-/ ---/

{ "1 1"9- {

n / / n -" /",

- n /,q*," 6,-" ,/ n , --" 6,-" /

*,"1/*,",*,"1/*,", -/", -/",

"* 9*,">-iV>i> >i>ìV>i>>` >Vi i>}i>>`>iiiV>Li}>i>v>ViviV>i>n]>-iV>i>>i>Li`>>>>iviV>i>vi>>>ivvi>i>>i]>>>>i`V>>ì>ì>>i>ìiViìV>i>>` L>i}>ì>Vi}i>iV>ii>>Vi>`>V>>>` i>`

*,"

-- -,6

->L>Vii>i>>i`L>`>>`>V> v>Vi vvi}> Vii V}iVi vL> iii/i V>>i>ì}>Vii>ii`L ii>iV>>Viii`

/ -,6

->-iV>i>>v>i>>i>i>ìii>i>ìV>ii>iL`}iVV>iVii}>wi`>ìiiVi`>vv>`L>`Vi}i>/i>-iV>i>/iVV>i>iVi>`>iiiì\ >}>ìiiV>ì>}V>iiv`V

>`ViiViiiVwVii`>i>>ìi>viVwV>iVi`v>LV>Viìi}>iLiiiVV>`>>vv>ìvViiiv>i>ìV>ii

/i i>i i>Li >` >> i > >`>` v `V v >` V`V > i} }> ii `V ` L > -iV> i> ii i>`>`

i>ii`>i>`>>}iviiVV>iViì`L>-iV>i>>iiV>LiìVi`\ iiV>\ nnnx >\ iVJ>>i>V>

UUUUUU

>}i

iLi7`}>

>

>ì>V>

-i>

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

x

{ 7-/>>i>V>>>vvi]V`}iv>>LV>]`V>ìVi]iii>>`>viVV>>``Vv>>>i i i V> i v i v> v iVV> >>] iLiiiiii>>iLi>V>Vì>i`>`>VV>v>v}ii}*`V

x ,

," -/

-x ,--/">{ > V>L vii>V} ii iVii >V>L v VV> i}ii}>V>>{>V>Lvii>V}iii>`>``>V>Li{}ii`>V}V>VV>i}ii}>V>>Liiì`x-"/-" ,

-/

-ii>V}ii>iì}iìiiv>V}L\ Uiiv}V}ii`>`vii`>iVVii U}vi U}`Vv]}`V>L U}v>Viwivi> Uii}V U>VV>iì>V UViVviv>Viii>V}ii>iiiV->`*>i>`ì`]iVii>iV>iìi`>ìiìi/iiv>``}-Vi>i>}>iiìVV>iiv>`>V>>i>LV>`}i>V}i>/iivi}Vi>iiLiiviviV>ì}iiVV>V}V i V Li>>L >`ì> >L `}>V}i>`>>`ììvii>V}ii>i>`>Viii>>V>>i>LV>Liii`>>``v>ì>`>iìi>ivviV>L] i`>L] >` v>L }>i` >}>ii ì V > >>ii` V>`}i/iivi]iiv>V>Li>ViiiV>>>iLiiVi`v>viVV>>V>vi}ii}iiiivV>i>Vì>/i>``>`VL>v>ì>`>V>Lvii>V}iiiivviVii`V}iV}>`/ii>`>``vii>V}ii>VLii`V}ii}viLi`}iii>>}ivviViiiV}>}iiìiV}i`}ii>ì`vii>V}ii>ii>Liv>V}>iii}ii`v>Viii`{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

," -/

- ,--/">\i V>L ii }` `V >` i`>L V> VV>i}ii}>V>>\i i` V>L ii ii`>i i}] }` `V >` i`>LV>ii}ii}>V>>{x\

>LiiviìiV>V>>`>iVi>Lii>i>i`L >ì} >` ii} iViì` v > >` i` iV >` v>Vi>ìi`-"/-" ," -/

->V>Lii ii>>>`V>L>V>V>>v>}>ii>`>Livi`>iii/ii>}vV>Lii>iV>LiiVi i >>ì`V>LiiVi i>}iV>Liii>iii>>viVVViV v i` V>L ii >i > viVi>V VVi >` >i iivi }i>ì V>Lii>ii }L>i iii}>ì> i>Vii`V>LiiV>Lii>i>i`ìVi>i>>iVVi>>>}`VL>vi}>`}i>viii}/iiivi`V>Lii>iV>ìii>i>iii`>ììv>ì}>Lii>iVViviìii}iii>i VV> >}iiV]}iii`>i>i}>`VV>>V>>ii`>Li}}ii`

/,"1, "9-/

- ,--/">{{\ii>i>iì>i>>Liii}}i]viV>V>i}ii}>`}>V>]V>v>ii]ViV}`>`/i}>ì}ii>i`v}iViV>>LivVivVi>ii>i>V>>{{\

>iì>i>>Liiiv}ii`>}ii>iV>V>i}ii}>}iViV>`}}iiii]V>>i]]v>ii]>v>`}i>Vi>xn\

>iì>i>>Liiii}>ì>Lv}ii`>}ii>iV>V>i}ii}>V>ii>}iViV>ì}}i>iiiii]V>>i]]v>ii]>v>`}i>Vi>xn\

>i` i>i>>Li ii v Vi ì } `>V i } >`}ii> i}ii} >V> iV> i` v i` >` >}i ViV ii}>`v}iiiiiiViVi]V]}i>>>`ì>v

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

-"/-" /,"1, -/

-/}>ì} ii >i i}ii} ii >] LiV>i v i ViV> V] >i>Li v>ì}/i>i}` }i>>}i iii} iiVi`>ìii`VìiiVivVi>v>Vi]>ì>Li>iii>i}i >i iV>V> ii i i Vi ViV >vi i> i>i >iVV>Li>Vii`>iìii{x]viììVii>iiiì{{>`vi>}iiV V>}iiìiìi/iVL>v}i}>`} }i }>ì}ii iiv>Vi} >>iV Vi i ii >vi iV} / Vi i >`>`Li iii`Lii>} iii>}> > i ii>i ì ìVi>i>ì>ì` V>`>Viiviii/iw>i}>`` Vv>}>ì}iiìiìii}ii>i>ìViii>}>ì}ii>iiiiì>}ixqc7>}iii}ii>i]iw>i}ìVi>i>ìw>`VviiiVi>i/iiivviV>iiii}`>}>vi>Vii}>ìi>>iV ViV>Li>Vii`{{ii >>i`>iiL>>}iiV>xn]{{>xn>iii`>Vii>i>>iVVi`Lii`>v>iìii>`{x>ii>i>i`]iV>>v>i>>iVVi/i`V>`>Viivii>iì>VviVVVi}i>ìi>ii Vi>} i iii}viiiiLi>i>i`}>ì}iiiL>}ì}iivVi>i]>V>i}>ì>VV>ìi`V>ivL>>V}vViV>Vìi>Vvi>i>i

n -, "9-/

-n ,--/">n\ >i`V>i>ì}ii>v>ViiV>V>>`>i>V>iiii`>iVii}ii`]V>}i>]ì>`>v>xn\

>i`V>i>ì}iivi>`>`}ii`>Vi iV>V> i}ii} >` } >V> } ì>` }i] V >}i>]}i>>`>}i>v>x\ >i`V>i>ì}iiiVi>>V>`v>Vi}iV>>ViViViV>}>ìV>V>i}ii}>i>i}i>Vi}i>>`}`>Viin-"/-" -q, -/

-

>i>ì}ii>iii>>iiV>LViV>}>ìiv>ViiV>iìii`L>i}iViV>Vviv>Vii}>L>``vvvV>Liii/ivi``}>i>iV>i` V>L} >i >ì} i Vii i> i>i V i V>L}]n

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

`}iii> i>>iii>i>ìiV}iii>`Liiii}>>ii>iviV>i>ì}>ViV>>Vii`L>v>Vi}>ì>`>i>iv ViiV>}` }i/V> v>Vi>ìvxq,V>Li>Vii`]iV>LViiv>Vi>i>Vi>i`>>i

>i>ì}v>V>LiiLi]LVii>iVii}>ì>V>iìi`>`>Viv>ViLiV}ii]i>>v>}v>Vi>ìvi>i>Vii]i}viVi>iiì`V>V>>i`V>i>ì}ii>iiiìì`V>i>ì}ii>iLii}>ì}ii>ìVi>>ivii>i>iiVi>i>>Li>vviVi`ì>>i}iviVi]>`}ivLiv>Vi>i}iiii}ii] Vi>`ì`>>>}iii Vi>VLii>}}iiv>Vi>i>>viV>L}

V>i>ì}ii] i>xn>`>x]>iLiiìiiìi}ì>i}iiiV>i>i}i}>`}iiVi>i>iii>}iViV`V>i>ì}iiiL>}ì}iivVi>i]>V>i}>ì>VV]>ìi`V>ivL>>V}vViV>Vìi>Vvi>i>i/i>vV>i>ì}ii>iwi}>>Li}>>Li`viVi>viiV>i>ì}Vi`>Viiwi}>>L}Vv>>`}iVi -/ ---/

- ,--/">\>iiii>V>L>}i>iV>iii>iì`Viiii>V}>}ii>>>>Li>>1>ì}ii>1>V>L}wV>}i>>vi>`>`>{\>{`>Viwi`>}>ì{>`{>ì{i>`>`nn>i>iViiv}>` i`} V>>ViV >ì {] i V>Liv{]ìiii`>i>}>ìiii` i>}>}iVi>{ }ii> >>>Li > > 1 >` i }ii>1>V>L}wV>}i>>vi>`>`{>\>` >Viwi`>}>ì>`> i>`>`LìLi>}>iii]iV`>Vi{>}i>iV>iii/iLì}iLiii>Vi>ii > >ì {] >V> }i i>Vi}>`ViViVVìii >iViiv}>ì`}V>>ViV> }ii> >>>Li > >1>` i}ii>1>V>L }wV>}i > >vi>`>`

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

>{\>{>iiiV>Li>ìi`LiV>ìii>i>iV>>viViV]vwVi}iVi>Viii>}``Vi>i>i`V`LV>>LivLi}>ìi`,Vi>ìx,]i}i>ìv iiViV}>ìi>>iV>iii LiVi>Vi>Viiìii>>ìi`>`v>Vi}ì`6>>v}>ì{>i>>>Li`vviiV>LViii>iì}>i`>{]{]iV>{}ii>>>>Li>>1>V>L}wV>}i>>vi>`>`{>{\i>i>>Li>iV]ViLi>}}>ìiLiVi>Viiiv>i>iV}>ì>iViiii>ìi}]>`}`}i]>}ì>i`>v}>`L>V>V>Li>ìi`>>i{,>{}ii>>>>Li>>i}ii>1>V>L}wV>}i>>vi>`>`{>x\> x i ì i` ì viV>iV >i ii }>ì w`>V>ìLiViiVi>Vi>`}i}]V>L`Liv>vi>iV}>ì{>`/iìVi>iiViii>ViiVV>V}>1,x \>1,x iv>}vi` i}>ì]VL}}i}iVi>Vi>Vi/i>``vVi}>ì}i}i>iì>Vi}i`V}>V`]>V>V>V`1,x >i}i>}ViViV }Vì]ii ìVi>i iViii>ViiVV>V}>\>>iV>>ì}ii>>>VL>v}>ì>ì}>vi>Lii>i>i>Vi>Vi>>{>ìviivii`>{*-"/-" -/ ---/

-->iii>iL>i`>V>}>v>LxVv>iViivi>}Vìw]Vii>}vii>iiV>>ViV >iiV i>Vi/i>Lv iì >i i> ivi>>iiiVi>]>iVviv>Viii`}>>iiiìiìiiVivV]i>}iii>ivi>`ìì>Viiii/iV>i}>v>iii>>}i>>L>iì>ivii>}V>ViiV->i-ii/ } V> > i> V >` Vi i L>V }>ì { iiivii`>nn>`>}i}i}>i>iVV>{>`Lì}>ì``> iii V> Li >`ì` V >Lì] >Vi]`viiii]>}i>Liv>VV>>V>}}ii>i>i>Vi>Vi/}vii>>LivV}iV>V>LiV>iiivviVviViVi>}iii>iV>ìLivLii>ii>i]V>V>>ViVviivii

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

iV->i-ii/ii>i>Vx n}>ìV>>ì{>`{/iì>iVi>Vi>` v>LV>ii>i i` i}i>i`}>ìV>{{>`{,i>ViiVV>V}iL>`>>}iviviV>iiiiViiiVì>`V>ViVV>V}ii>iV->i-ii>iV >i ii >i > L>i` i >`` v V > i > >}iiiL>}iV>L>`}ii>iVVii}>ì{>iviVi>ì{>>VViv>L]LiVVi>iiìi}ViiLiV>i}>ì>V>Vi{i->i-iii>iiiV>x>`xiiì}>`V>iVvV]xVi>`xV]ViLL}>ìV>vi>}>``>iVViV}>iv>ii>`viiiviV>iViiVLiivivi>ivi>VV>\i>ii>iVV>V}]>Lii>i>>iviViii}ii>viviViiLvi>vi>iVii]>ìi}}i>i>>vi>i>i`>iV ii]L> v>Vv>L >`` iìii>i}ii>Vi>Vii>Lii>{>`]>`}ii>i}Vi>Vi>ii/ivvii`Vi`}iLi>Lxc>`>viii>Lic]>ii`Liiiiiii>ix*iV>>ì}->i-ii/ii>iV>`ViV>}iiVV>ìii}iii}/iV}>ì}{*>>>ì]iVvV]{Vi]{Vi>`L/i}i>>`>>}iviiii > iV>Lii` i i>i`V` V` iii >V>Li}>V}]v}iViiiV>Li>ìi`L>}i]v>ii>i>}i}i>i>iVV>i`viViii>V>>ViVv->i-ii

"/-\>Vviii>>}i ii>iV}>ìV>Li>>Vi`>>}i

vVì`6>i}wV>Liii}>ìi>V}i}vii>V}}>ì>ii

Vi>Vi]i}>ì}iLì>i}ii>Vii>i`L}i>`` V>Liii>iiV}>ìi>` V

V}iVii>i

"9,"1*

>}iV,iii

7>ì}

,>i

,i>Vi

i>ì>Li V

}/ii>i,i>Vi

/ii>i,i>Vii7i`>L

iV ii> 6i} } `7 6i} 6i} 6i} 6i}i 9i i` 6i} i` i` }iV 9i i` i` i` }

>iV 9i i` i` +iVE/ii *iV>>ì} 9i i` i`

}i>ì}

i`

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

""7, *,"1/--/">>L-ii>\>>L-ii> i` }>ì>ì6-7 x vix>`>ì-xxxiiV>i7 {v>ix{x6->V>iiiìV>V>ii>`Vi`Vi i>V>L -x >> V>L iiìwi`L iVwViV>V>ii > V>L ii L> > >i iV>V> Li i` v >ìì>V>>{{>\>{{> > > }>ì} ii L>]}ii> i` i>ìi`>ìii`Vì`}>`}ii>i}ii}vi`>`}i>V>>>\>>>>iii>ìL>ii}`Vi}ii] >V> }i i>Vi } >` ViVi V Vì iiV>i`}>ì{>iViiv}>ì`}V>>ViV>>}ii>>>>Li6i`>V>LV`Vi`v>iii1Li

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

-/," 9,1*,"1/- *,"1/--/">i>\>i>>>`V>i`Viii}`L>i`>ì{x>ì{{i>i>i`/i>`>`{xi>iì>i`V`L>>>>Li>`V>ìi`V`

iL>>i`>`>i>>>`>`>V>`>V>ì>V->`>`{xViL>i`viì>V>

iL>{{/iì}iì}vi`}i>V>i`>ì}>>iiiL>{x`V>ìiììv>Vi>ìxxx,i>ì}Vi>ìi}viVi>VVi>Li>`>Vi/Li\>`>Vi/Li>V``>i>i]V>LiiLiiì>i`V`V>>Vii`LiViii`>L>`v>Li}i>ivLi`}>`y>}`>ViLi>iì`>V>ì>Vì]>i>}ii>i}ii}>1x>\iV*i>Vy>i}>iV>}>ì/>V>`Vvi`>ìnq>ìiviiViì`viii>L>>Viii`LiiiiV>V>ii>`>V>L>1>\*i>Vy>i}>iV> }>ì/ iv i>ì>i y>i}i >ì>}iqxiiviiì}iii}>ì>i>Viii`]LiV>ivi>VViv>ViwiViiLiV>iviV>Vi/}>ìV>Liv>Vi>ìi`>1{>\-i`>}>iviVV>}>ì]>ivii`>` Vi-V>>iì}i i}]>V>L>`>}` v>Viw>i i ii` V>>ViViV>iv viV Vi iViì` vi i}}i>>ìiVV>V`V] >i >}`>}iVii>L ii }`V>` i>>Li}i

1 1 , ,--/">/>>>i>V}iv>Vi]iiV>>Liv}ii`>V}>V}>>ì>``vi>`>`>`V>Li>iì>V}V>i`Vi>Vi>`>`}ii>`}ii>iViì`vi`}>`L>}>>i}>V>>Li>v>ìi>/Vi>>>>VLii}`>V>LiViiVi>Vi>`>`}ii >}ì`>L>`V>LiL>i`>i/i>V>L v > }wV> }i > > v V>>Li> i>`n

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

-"/-" 1 1"9->>iV>wi`LV}>{` }Li]iiiw` }iVwii > >} iii /i >Li Li }i > ii i i `vvii } v>>>ìì}>

-iViV>> i>i>>Li } i>i>>Li } i>i>>Li { - i>i>>Li x } i>i>>Li }- i>i>>Li i>>Li n "i>

> >>>i vi>] i>>V>Li LiVi` >i>i>iViìVi>iiw>iV>V>ii/i>i>iV>iìV>>ì}>}i>ì}\]>`>V>Lii}ii`LiV>>ì}]>}i}->] wi ìi` iV>i >i vi` `} i> i>i] V }wV>Vi>iii}vi>/iiì}>>ii``V>iii>>>ì}i>i>i>i/iiì}>>i>i``V>iiii>>LiiLiVi`V`}>vii

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{

*,"1/*,",*,"1/*,", -/", -/",

*`V -iV ` -i,>}i iV i> v-i1{ > qx

,` -/* {x{x{q x> -/* x{x{ {

->i -/* x{ ,` -/*

{,` -/* {x{ nxi -/* x x

->i -/* {

{,` -/* i -/* {xx xx

->i -/* x{x ,` , ", {xx

{{x ,` -/* , x,` , x{ x

{{,` E/ x,` -/** E/ x{x ,` E/ xi E/ {xx

{{ ,` * E/ n xx>xn ,` * E/ nn x>xn ,` E/ {

>n ,` * x >xn ,` * x {>x ,` * nx x

,` * 6- , {

{{ E/ {x{ { * x { ,` -/* {x {i xx x{ ,` -/** { n ,` -/** {x i xxx x ->i x{ x{ ,` -/* E/ x x

x ,` x

>1x]1 , {qn xx

>1x]1{]1x ,` {{

i>{x , , x

i>{{ , E/ x x

`>Vi/Li -/ {xn{nn xx ,`]i>`->i8 q {x ,`]i>`->i8 q

\ rV``>]-/*ri`>ì`]*riii`]rViii}`]rL>V],r}>Vi`],r>`Vi>i`]8riì`

`\ ,r > i`]r > V>] r >i>i`]E/r >ìi` >` iii`] ,r`V>ìi`] ",r>i`

>-iV>i>V`vviiL>`V/i>Li}i>iiviV}}>

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

*,"*,/-"-/

,-"*,*,"*,/-"-/

,-"*, {*,"1//-

/-{*,"1//-

/-

*`V - - * "i xx x x x xx x x x{x {x x { {

{ x {{ {{ x nx x{ { *L\xx

{{ {{ x x { { x x{{ {{ xx x { { xx xx xxn n xn { x x xxn { { x x n n x

n x { { { x xx xxxn x x { x x xn { xxx { x x n x x

x x {x { { x xn n {xx

{{ {x { { x xn n {xx

x x { { x

n xx x { x { { x

V x{ x x { x\x/\6\n

8* x ] L]//v x x x n { x x n{ {x n n {x n { { x { {{ { x xx n x { n x

x {xx xx \n

1,x x n x { xxn { \x \x

"*"-/" "/6,"1--/

,-/V>Vvi}

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

,+1,,

,/

!!!! ???? !!!!$$$$????!!!! ????????!)',2-'%0?%2(&33/?3*?%6?63(9'87

???? 8!88 / 2 , 0 4+(2 71(80)84((- 71,&%-811-,&%4,0/3 3;?%6&32 3;?786)2+8,?78))0?*36?232'6-8-'%0?%440-'%8-327 )(-91?%6&32 36?232'6-8-'%0?%440-'%8-327?;-8,?,-+,)6?786)2+8,?8,%2? )(-91?%6&32 )(-91?786)2+8,?78))0?;,-',?'%2?&)?8,639+,?,%6()2)(?71%00?7)'8-327 >? ????? 6))?%',-2-2+ 3;786)2+8,?&98?,-+,0=?1%',-2%&0)?78))0?*36?6)4)8-8-32?)2+-2))6-2+ >? ?????&?? 6))?%',-2-2+ 3;786)2+8,?78))0?79-8%&0)?*36?,-+,74))(?1%',-2-2+?-2?6)4)8-8-32?)2+-2))6-2+)2:-6321)28

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

,&20 0??!-???"??? -'63%003= )(-91,-+,?786)77?%%%%00008888))))66662222%%%%8888----::::))))????88883333????????%%%%2222((((?????:)6=?+33(?;)0(%&-0-8=?%2(1%',-2%&-0-8= !,639+,?%6()2-2+ )(-91,-+,?786)77?-2?71%00)6?'63777)'8-327?,%7?+33(?*%8-+9)?4634)68-)7 !,639+,?%6()2-2+ )61%2)28*09'89%8-2+?786)77?0%6+)6?'63777)'8-327 !,639+,?%6()2-2+ )61%2)28*09'89%8-2+?786)77?0%6+)6?'63777)'8-327?;-8,?,-+,?'36)?786)2+8,44446666))))****))))66666666))))((((????%%%%00008888))))66662222%%%%8888----::::))))????88883333????

!,639+,?%6()2-2+ -+,)78?(=2%1-'?786)77)7?)? 978)2-8-'? 8%-20)77 33(?463')77-2+?*%78)2)67?%2(?746-2+7 >? 978)2-8-'? 8%-20)77 36)?'36637-32?6)7-78%2')?6)59-6)(?8,%2??-2?7-1-0%6?%440-'%8-327 >? %68)27-8-' -+,786)2+8,?'31432)287?-2?*09-(?%440-'%8-327?0-/)?7,%*87?%2(?70)):)7 >? %68)27-8-' -+,786)2+8,?7,%*87?*%78)2)67?;-8,?,-+,)6?'36637-32?6)7-78%2')?8,%2? >? 940)< )(-91?786)77?;-8,?)? 9????? 94)6940)< -+,786)77?;-8,?)

!

!

"

"

/-/, /"/6,"1--/

,-/i}>Li`V>i>iviviv>`VVi`L>-iV>i>

>>`>iV>vi>iv*>>`*>iiViV``>V`v{`>iiL>``>L>ii}>ì>>>Li`` >L>v` >ii`}ii>>i>*>ivi>{L>>{xi`V`>>V>vi>ivx*>v{}>ì>>i>iv]i`viii>iVVi]>iV>v>i>>{xL>x`>ii`V>>i>vi>iV*>i>>v{L>+iV}>ìi}v>{xi>>LivviViv>`>iiL>Lv>}i` >iii>Vv>}iiii}>ì}iiv>{xi>/i}>>{L>>Vi>ivivi*>x{V>Li>Vii`L>i>i>ii>i>iv>xiV>>}>Vi>ii}}`Liii`]>>ì}>ìi}v>{x>ìi>vviVi>Viiviii>i>iiViV>{{]>{{]>xn>`>xn>i>>i` }>ì} iiV>Liiii}>i>`>>}iv>xn{{i>{{i}i>i>ì>L>ì}wV>}ivi >V>Li>Vii` >}iViV>xni>i}>ì}ii>}iiii}viv>ViV]>V>Liiii}>]>xViV>>vivn*>

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

iV>iii]i>]{]>`>iiiviv>iiii}>/i>ii}>>ivi`>ì``Vi>i>i`V`/ivi`LiiiViViiii}`Vv>iii/iiii}vii>iii`V`LiV>>Li>v>`Lii`>v>>iV}>ì]>i>i`V``>L>>x{`>ii>>vi>Vì>L}i>`V>>n*>]LV>Li}wV>}i>>iV>iiii>{{>`>{>ii}ii}v>>iii]>V>>{vVivi>iii>}>>v>{/>V>ii}>>{>iii>>LiVi>Viii>`}`}iV>Liiii}>]ii>}>ì}ii]iviv>iV>iiiì`L>>>i`>iiviViVVi>i/LiV>ii>iV>iii>i>>ì>L>iVi>}]VLi>iviViv>VL>vi}Vi>Vi>`}ii}iiì>iiì>iii}>]ì>iii>iivii}i}>ìi`>iiviViV>1,x >}i}ì}>ì>vivx*>V>i> i}ii}i > ii` >LiiVi> i>iV>>ì}>iiiV>>]Li>>VwViVi>Vi>V>i`>ì>iì>iii{ -/, / /"1 --"vi>`>i]iiii}v>>i>>i>ii`V>viv>ViV>>LVL>vi}>`}iiiV>>ViVv>}ìi/>V>iiiiivV>L>`>}>ì}ii>iV>i`/}i>>ì}ViiiLiLiv>Viii`Li>ì`/i}>Liivi>ì>V>iv}>ì>{x]>{{>`>xnV>Liii >>{x iì} iiV>Li>Vii`>` i >V

'%"'"#("&&'%"%' &' &"' &

!"

%

$)!

$'

(

!"!(!$%##&'%&&

{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

iiv}>ì}i>` ii>ii>ìi`}ii}V>>Lii}iii}iv>{{>Liii}i>>v>{x/i>>>{{V>>LLiiii>Viiì`v>Vi>{x/i}>>i}iv>{{ìVi>ii>ì}iii>}i>ii}]Li>>>i>>Liiiv}`}iii`>}ii}iii>V>v>xn>xnii`LiVìi`7>xn>>>ix}ii}V>Li>Vii`>>}i}ivi>i>

x *,"*,/-"-q, -/

-/ii}>`}iviVi>viV>i>ì}>i>}i>iivi}ii}iiV>i>ì}ii>>i>iì>iV>i>ì>`ìviV>ii>Vi"ViiVii>i>iivL>>>Vii]Vii}>LiVi>>>>Liv>``]`>Vii>iii]i}iviVii>LiVi>/iVi i}v>V>i>ì} iiìi`] i> }>ì} ii] i>ì>Lv iii>iiiì`>}>ii`V`>>iiV>i` >`LviV>L}v i v>Vi >i i ii iVi`>`Liiiii`>`vviiViLiiiV>i>ì}ii>`}>ì}ii iii} ii>i>i>ì} iiLi iii`> i ii>i xqcìi>i}>ìviV>Li`>i>Vii`>viiV}iiiiV>iviV>LViiViiV]iii>>i`Vii>Vii}ii>i v >i` }>ì} ii] > }i > Vi iiì` ii > ìii>ì} /i v} }> i ii i} >vi i V>i >ì} i>v>n]>xn>`>x>>nV>>Vii}Vii} > ViV] L i Vi i}V`vv > i ViV}iL}}i>xn>`>x>iiVii>ì>Lii>`V>>Vii}Vii}>>}i`>iiv > Vi >i` > ii v } `>V ii >` > Li >Li

x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

>``ì>V>`yV>}ii>ìV]i}iv iiiLiVi>}wV>>>ii/i}iviV>i>ì}iii>iì>L>``ì}>V>ìiivv>}ii}/i}>Lii` VviVi>viiV>i>ì}i>v>n]> xn>`> x > `>ii >> n>`> x}ii>>i>}i`V>>xnv>}Vii}ii`>`}i>ii` Li>i`] i>xii` LiVìi`>x> }iii >>xnì }iViVi/iViVi>Vi>ii}iviV>i>i

"!

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

*,"*,/-"-/

,-"*,*,"*,/-"-/

,-"*, {*,"1//-

/-{*,"1//-

/-

{ /-\," -/

,/,

ì\9i{ /,"1/" >V>LiiL>>iV>}>ì>V>LiiL>V>}>V>L>>ìViV>V >}>ì >ìi`L>iìi}iVwi`ViV>Viii{,/-*/" ->}>ìi`>VV`>Viiiiiv-{{>ì{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

- * -xx x x x

{{" /" -"-1**9q/9* *,"*,/-> }>>ii` ii> iVwiìV>V>ii>` i>ii>LiLiiyiVV>ii/ii>iiyiV}>ì-{{vV`` >iV>`}>ì/-{{vi`>ììVi>ì>iiVwi`-{{

` >ii /ii-i}*>9i`-i

*>

}>

x>ì

`>1Vi {n n {

nVi { xnVi { {

ì`/i`>`*i`

/xVi { x xxVi {

V>Lii`>/i>i}>>iiìV>V>iiiV>ìii{x" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{x-v>Vi}`L>x` >ii>V`` >}`L>x` >ii>iV``>i`>ì`}`L>i`>ii>i>i`>ìì>}L>>`>>iL>V``>>>V``>>ì`>i`}i`ì`}i`{x>ii>ì>Vi ,`>\ ``>-i`>`*i`]`n ->i>\ i>\ >>\ {x->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`>\ "ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{x{i}/i>Vii}x\ x>-ii}\ {>i>ViLiLiVi{-1,

, /iv}ii>i>}i>i>V>LiviiiVii>i>ii>

i>} >} >L} /ii}nqc nq{c nnqnc xqc

> > V>i>ì} ii] ii] > Li V>i >ìi` L i L>V>L}Vi`Li>i>VV>>LVi>iLiiix>`x]iiviiiviL>V>L}Vi>}i>>vv>Vi>ì} VV> i i i ViwV>i `Li ViVi` > >Li v }>ì}]y>i`V>ì}ìiV>LVivii{7 V>Li i>ìì`L> Vi>i`}Vii]]/]7iV*ii>}>iVi>>>vii`}Viì*ii>i>iiVi`Vi>viL>V>L}{n**/" -"/-->Liv}ii>i}ii}>V>iiiii}v}>ìvwVi>ì>LiLi}>ìi`>`>ì>LiLiiy>i`V>ì}ViiV>LiV>i>ìi`L>L>V>L}ViV>V>v>iiv>i]i}ii}>V>iii}i>Vì>>v]>V>ì]i>ì`L>>`>}>ìii`>V>Lii>ìì`{*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7}LiVii>`v{ 7iii`}>`Li`}>iii`>ìi>V>Lii`

7ii}ii}ii`>ì`}>`Li`}>Liii`*i>ì>>Liii`>>vii`}Viì]ii>V>Lii>ìììEi>}{{x iVi>ii}ii`>Li>v]>ìi`V>`}iv{{xV>Lii>i`7i`}v{{xiiiEi>>>vii`Viì

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{ /-\," -/

,/,

ì\7i{ /,"1/" >V>LL>>iV>}>ì>V>Lii`VV>}>V>L>i`L>iìi}iVwi`ViV>Viii{,/-*/" ->}>ìi`>VV`>Viiiiiv-{{>ì{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

- * -xx x x x

{{" /" -"-1**9q/9* *,"*,/-> }>>ii` ii> iVwiìV>V>ii>` i>ii>LiLiiyiVV>ii/ii>iiyiV}>ì{-{{vV`` >iV>`}>ì/{-{{vi`>ììVi>ì>iiVwi`-{{

` >ii /ii-i}*>9i`-i

*>

}>

x >ì

`>

1Vi x {{ {

nVi x{ {

nVi x { x{

i`/i`

>`*iì x x {

V>Lii`>{/{i>i}>>iiìV>V>ii>>LiiV>ìii{x" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{x-v>Vi} `L> x`>ii > V``>} `L>vx`>ii>iV``>i`>ì`}`L>i`>ii>i>i`>ìì>}>L>>`>>iL>V``>>>V``>>ì`>i`}iì`L>VL>>>>Lii{x>ii>ì>Vi ,`>\ >-i`>ì``n ->i>\ i>\ >>\

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{x->}iq>ì>v>>}i ,`>\ x ->i]>>ì>}\ x"ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i{x{i}/i>Vi i}x\ x> -ii}\ { > i>Vi Li LiV

i{//,/ //iv}ii>i>}i>i>V>LiviiiVii>i>ii>

i>} >} +iV} +iV}i` /ii}nxc nc nxnc 7>ii xxc

/iii}ii>i>}ii>Liiviii}>viiV}ii}>vi>L>V>L}Vi>ii>i>}ivxxc>>i{-1,

, >>ì`V>i`V>i>ì}ii]>ì`V>i`}>ì}iiv>LVi LiViViViwV>i >LiV>i>ìi`LiL>V>L} Vi] } Viì }ii> iViì` v >L >LiViViViwV>i>>LiiVi`>ìii`>}>i`>`>xvv>Vi>ì}iiLi>Vii`{n7 V>Liiì`L>Vi>i`}Vii]]/]7iV*i>`*i>}>Liii`>>vii`}Vi>>`V>V}]>V>i>iiV>i{**/" -"/->ì i` }ii> i}ii}>V> vvi > ii iii}>ì` i}> V>i` }>ì ii>i iV> i>ì>}V>V`>iV>i`V>V>v>iiv>i]i}ii}>V>ii i} i> Vì> >v] i>ì`L> >`>}>ì ii`>V>Liiì`{*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7}LiVii>`v> 7ii>iii>ìì}}>ì>VVi>Li*i>`*i>}V>Lii`L`Liii`vi`{ 7iiii}>VVi>Li>ì`}>`Li`}>iii`-L>>ii>V>Liiì>vvii`Lii}>ì

{xiVi>ii}ii`>Li>v>ìi`V>`}iv{xV>Lii>i`*i>ì>iViì`>>vii`}Viìv}>ì{xi`>`Liiì`

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{ /-{x\1/ -," -/

,

ì\>ìii{ /,"1/" >{x>vi`>V>Lii`VV>}>{xV>L/}>ì>viì}>i`>{x>{xi`L>iìi}iVwi`ViV>Viii{,/-*/" ->}>ì{xi`>VV`>Viiiiiv-{x}>ì-{x>`-{{}>ì{xiV>ivL>VL>]>`-{{}>ì{xiV>ivL}V`wi`L>{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

- * -{x x { {

{{" /" -"-1**9q/9* *,"*,/->{x}>>iiìi>iVwiìV>V>ii>ì>ii>LiLiiyiVV>ii/ii>iiyiV}>ì-{{vV``>iV]}>ì/-{{vi`>ì`>`}>ì-{{vi`L>ViVi>ìiVwiìi>`>`

` >ii /ii-i}*>9i`-i

*>

}>

x >ì

`>1Vi x{ n

nVi x x n xnnVi { x

i`/i`>`*i` i {

>{x}>V>Lii`>/i>i}>>iiìV>V>ii iV> ì ii > {x >V > V> Li i` i >i`V`}>>iiìV>V>iiiV>ìii{x" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{x>{xVi`>ììi`vviiv>ViwV>i\ >i`v}i`L>V V``>i`>ì` Viii}`{x>ii>ì>Vi>{xL>V`L>i`>ì>i>Vi`>iivx{>{xV``>i``L>iì>Vi>{xViii}``L>iì>VinLii>{x>iL>]i>}>L>>`y>L>>iiì>Vi

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{x->}iq>ì>v>>}ii`L>V`L>\ }`L>\

iii}`\ ->i]y>>ì>}>L>\ x"ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i{x{i}/i>Viv}>i}x\x>-ii}\>]Liii>ViLiVi

{ "7

-",/-{x,"1 ," /,>`>ii

>Vi`v}i` }`>iii`L>

*>i} *>i} *>i} *>i}1xV n n {

xV {x {x {xV x x {xV x x{xV x x

}v>Vi` iviV>ii>i`V`` >}L}L>i>}ivV`` >}xii>>i>V}>>Vi>VV*iii`L>}ii>viiv v>ViìviVVi>>>Vi v v>ViìviV iViììi]>ìviV>iii`Li>>>>`>`-]-] iV

{//,/ //iv}ii>i>}i>i>V>LiviiiVii>i>ii>

i>} >} >ì} +iV}i` /ii}nnxc n{qnnc nqnc 7>i" xxqc

{n/9* *,"*,/- //,/" /" viiV}>ìi}>{x>ViiV>iv}iV>V>ii>ii /ii-i}*>

vi*> }>

,i`Vvi>

>V{n

>

{V xqn { { x{V qn {x xxV x{ { n xxV x{

{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{-1,

, >{x>Liv`V>ì}>`y>i>ì}{7 >{xV>Liiì`L>Vi>i`}Vii]]/]7iV*i>`*i>}>}iV>iii`>>vii`}Viì>>`V>V}{**/" -"/-{x>ì {x i` }ii> i}ii} >V> / }>ì i` i}ii}>V>iiLiii}>>vvii`Lii>iii/V>>V>Vì`>V>]>v>ì`}ii}i>ì`v>ii>{x}ii>iViì`vVV>>V>]>V>iii}i}ii`VL>`V}iii>V>>ii>i}ii>iViì`Vi>V>iV>ii{*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7}LiVii>`v{x

7ii>iii>ìì}}>ì>VVi>Liv}>ìi`>>>i>iii>ì>`>ii`Lii`]>V>i>iiV

{{iVi>ii}ii`]}>>iiìiii>i>iiiii>Vii>iii`}iVii}ii`7i`}v}>ì{{`>LiiViì`V>iv>i}i`}>ì}`>Viv>iiiVi`>`>wiì`}i}iiLi}

"""

!

{, /9,

x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{{/-{\,

,/," -/

,

ì\,i*{{ /,"1/" >{> vii>V}] ii`V>LiiL>V>}>{V>L>{>>ViV>V>i}>ì{>{i`L>iìi}iVwi`ViV>Viii{{,/-*/" -ii>V}L>>{i`>iiviv}>i>i>`>`-{{}>ì{]-/n}>ì}>ìx]

n}>ì-x}>ì-{{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

>ì - * --{ x nq {q xqx

-/ q q {q-/x xqx q qx- { x - { x x {{

/i}>ì>iV>>Vii`L}>`Vi>V>L>ì>LLiiiV>i`>ìV>LiiV>}i`Li>`>i`V>}i>iLiiiVi`Lii>ì->i}i>V>Lvii>i>i{{{" /" -"-1**9q/9* *,"*,/->{iiiiìivi }>>iiìi>iVwiìi i iii /i iV>V> ii >i` Li iVi >i >iiVwi` -{{}>ì V``>>`-{{}>ì/ iii`>ì`>ì>`/>i}>ì{}>>iiìV>V>ii

` >ii /ii-i}*>9i`

-i*>

}>

x>ì

`>1Vi {n x {q

nVi { n qnVi { q

ì`/i`>ì` /Vi xx{

>{V>Lii`}>>iiìV>V>iiiV>ìii

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{{x" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{{x-v>Vi}`L>x` >ii>V`` >}`L>x` >ii>iV``>i`>ì`}`L>i`>ii>i>i`>ìì>}L>>`> >iL> V``>>> V``>>ì`>i`}i`{{x>ii>ì>Vi,`>\>-i`>ì`->i>\i>>>\{{x->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`>\->i]>>ì>}\x"ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i{{x{i}/i>Vi}>i}x\x>-ii}\{>i>ViLiLiVi{{7 >{V>Liiì`L>Vi>i`}Vii]]/]7iV]ii}>ìV>}>iiìV>ìiì`>i}>i`>i1iV>i`V>Lii>iìiì`>V>]ii`}v}>ì`Li>ii`{{**/" -"/-{ii>iii}ii}>V>iiiii}>``V>i>VVi>Li>{V>Li }>ìi`>` >ì>LiLiiy>i `V>ì}ViiV>LiV>i>ìi`L>L>V>L}Vi/V>>V>>iìVL>i] VVii>V]>`V >Vi V>i>ìi`] `>V w}{ > `V] >Li v >V> i} iii Li`} v}{{n*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7}LiVii>`v{{ {}LiiìiLiivi>`>}ii>V>Li>v}>ì{>iii

7iii`}>`Li`}>iii`>`>V>L>iV`>iiiiiiw>>Vi`Vi>iLiiiV>i`>`>Lii>>i`w>iii7ii}i`Viiì`>vvii`L{LiV>iv}wV>Li`}v}i>

7ii}ii}ii`>ì`}>`Li`}>Liii`*i>ì>>Liii`>>vii`}Viìv

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{x/-{\,

-/

,/," ,

ì\6i{x /,"1/" >{>vii>V}V>LiiL>V>}>x>Lii>``vi>`*L}>ì>i}i>V>L>`>Liv}i>}ii`>V}{x,/-*/" -ii>V}L>>{i`>iiv}>i>i>`>` -{{}>ì{]-/n}>ì{] n}>ì-*L{x"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

>ì - * - *L{ x nq {q xqx xx

-*L { x x {{ x

/i}>ì>ii>V>>Vii`Li}>`Vi>V>L>` i>LLiiiV>i`>ìV>Li iV>}i`Li>`>i`V>}i >V>L>iLiiiVi`{x{" /" -"-1**9q/9* *,"*,/->{}>>iiìi>iVwiìiiiii/i>ii>LiLiiyiVV>ii/iiiV>V>iiiViv>i>iiVwi`-{{}>ìV``>>`-{{}>ì/iii`>ì`>ì>`/>iii>}>ì{}>>iiìV>V>ii

` >ii /ii-i}*>9i`

-i*>

}>

x>ì

`>1Vi {n x {q

nVi { n qnVi { q

ì`/i`>ì` /Vi xx{

>{V>Lii`}>>iiìV>V>iiiV>ìii{xx" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{xx-v>Vi} `L> x`>ii > V``>} `L>vx`>ii>iV``>i`>ì`}`L>i`>ii>i>i`>ì` i>} L> >` > >i L> V` `> > > V` `> >` i`>i`}i`

UU

n

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{xx>ii>ì>Vi,`>\>-i`>ì`->i>\i>\>>\{xx->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`>\->i]>>ì>}\x"ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i{xx{i}/i>Vii}x\x>-ii}\{>i>ViLiLiVi{x7 >{>Liv>i`}i>`vi}>}` }ii`}i>Vi>i>>>`{x**/" -"/-{ii>iii}ii}>V>iiiii}v`V>VVi>Li>{V>>LivLi}}>ìi`>`>ì>LiLiiy>i`V>ì}ViiV>LiV>i>ìi`L>L>V>L}ViV>V>ìVL>i]VVii>V]>`V>ViV>i>ìi`]`>Vw}]Vi>V>i>ìi`Vv>{]>Liv>V>i}}wV>Li`}v}{xn*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7}LiVii>`v>{>

{-}i>V>L>{,iViì`V>iiivi>ììi>v>VvVVi]V>i`}}ii>ii>VVi

7iii`}ii`>`>V>L>iV`>iiiiiiw>>Vi`Vi>iLiiiV>i`>`>Lii>>i`w>iii7ii}i`Vii`LiV>iv}wV>Li`}>`v}

7ii}ii}ii`>ì`}>`Li`}>Liii`*i>ì>>Liii`>>vii`}Viì]ii>i>ìììEi>}

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-{{\/,"1, "7"9-/

,

`}\>ìL>ìLi{ /,"1/" >{{>Lì}>ì}iivi`>ì>L>}ii>i}iiiiiì}ii>`}`>Vii{,/-*/" ->i>Vi`L>Vi}>ì-{{{>ì{{>`-/{{>ì{{>` n}>ì{{>i> Lix{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

- * - {{ x x { { x x

{{" /" -"-1**9q *,"*,/->{{iì>ìi`>ìii`V`/iiiv>ìiiVi` }i iv i} i >>} i >L >Vi i >i> wi`Vi

>ii

i>/i>i`

`

/ii-i}*>

vi*>

}>

x>V

`>>ì

nV -{{{`1 qn { {{

nxV -{{{`/ nxq x x{x {nqx{xV -{{{`/ nxq x }>>ii` {nq

>{{V>Liii>i>i`}ii}iii`L>Vii}ii>ii`>>`>`>Vii>i>i`Li}vi>Lii>i>iV>i{x" /" -"-1**9q-1,

- "7

>{{>Vi`qi>Vi>VV`} Lii>{{}i`V``>i>VivL>`>iixL>`>iixx>ii`>V``>i>Viiiiì>Vi]`>iix>iiìii`]ii>iiìii`{ "7

-",/-{{,"1 ," /,

>`>ii >Vi`v}i` }`>iii`L>>i} >i} >i} >i}x x x {

x {x {x {x {x x x x x{{x x x

}v>Vi` iviV>ii>i`V`` >}L}L>i>}ivV`` >}xii>>i>V}>>Vi>VV*iii`L>}ii>viiv v>ViìviVVi>>>Vi v v>ViìviV iViììi]>ìviV>iii`Li>>>>`>`-] ]iV{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

>ì}

i`Lii>i` nxnc]i` v] i iVi`} i > i>i iV>iLiiinc*i iV> >i>V}V>>Vi]i>}i>`>>}iv>Li}ii}i/ii}7i >] ii> ii} ii>i]` i i x viV>`V > -iiV ii}ii>i >VV`} iiiìV>V>iiiviii}Vi`} i ii>i>}i c `Li >ì` ì Liii iLii iiiiì}>Lin*>\ii>Liiix>`c]iviì}Li n*> ii i ii>i>}ix nc]i>V>iiV

%##'%&& ('#"

#%

#"'#"

!$%"!$,

+#!$'

"& '%"'

#"

'#"

('#

"#

%

"

+#

!$

'

"&

'%

"'

"

%

##

'%&&

!$%"%!'*$ ) (%!!&'#"

{//,/ /i>} >} >ì} +iV}i` /ii}

nxc nxqc nxqnc " xqnc

{n-1,

, `}\ ì>>>ixc v ]ìi`} ii` V>iì-v>Vi>ì>Vi>Lix6`V>i>ì}\>{{V>Liv>Vi>ìi`xn,V>>i{7 7i`}iViì`LiV>ivii`viVV>V}VV}vi`}LiV>i`]ii>c>`>>ii`}i`>i>vii`}iiii>xc

{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{**/" -"/-{{i`}ii`>v>`ViiiiivV>Lii{x`Li>>i ,i> v } {{ >i i }i i` >` v>}i i}] Lii }>ì}v i>i> >` i >V ii V>i` > V>L ii i{x /ii >`>>}i >i >Viiì{{ i` i i> i>i` V`/V>ViVì>>v]ì>`>}i>]i>ì`v>iiV>L]>``{, /9,

{*"--/, /6,->ì 7}LiVii>`v>{{

>xn{{

}iVii}ii`]iiV>iV>}i>/ii}>ì>>iLii>Vii>``V>iV

"

$$!

#

{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-xn\/,"1q, "7"9-/

,

V`}\>ìL>`q,i*{ /,"1/" >xn>L> > }iv>Vi }>ì} ii > vvi } i`>ìii}>vii>i>i>>}}`}i>``V/`V>Vii>i-/{{>ìv{{}>ì}>`>Vii{,/-*/" ->xn>iiL>Vi}>ì{ nìVLi`ì>i> Lixn{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

- * - n { xn x x x

{{" /" -"-1**9q *,"*,/- >iìiVi`>ìii`V`]i}ii>}>VV`}`>iiìiii}}iL>>Vi

>ii

/ii-i}*>

iV>V>

`

vi*>

}>

,i`Vv>i>V>i-"66

{ q 78 {x {x{ q 67 n x {x q 16 xx {xx nqx / xx {xxx xq - x{ { {x

/i`Vi>Li>LiiiV>V>iiv>xn>ìViiV>V>iiì}>>VV`}-{{{viviiVii{x" /" -"-1**9q/",

- -*/" >xniì`L>VV`wiì>i>i>i`V`>xn>Viì}i>Viìi`Vi>V}>>Vi>i>i>ViLii> ] viiivv>ViìviV>x>i"v>}ii>Vi\{`>ii`>iix>xn} i`V``> i>Vi v i x>`>iixx>ii`V``>iii`>`>ii>iiìii`>ìi>iiii`>i>Vi

{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

'%%)'((

*)!%$%'

"%$)!%$

#&'!$#&-

$(!")'$)

"%$

)!%$

*)!%

$%

'

$(!"

)'

$)

$

'

%%

)'((

#&'!$!'#'!%

),&!"+"*(%'##()!%$

{ "7

-",/-xn,"1 ," /,>`>ii >Vi`v}i` }`>iii`L>>i} >i} >i} >i}

x { {{ {x { { x { x x x{{x x x

i}>>xn>Vn`>iiL>> i}vxii>>V}>>Vivxxr{n>ìiviVi>xL>>iLiiLiV>ViV-xii{**/" -*>ii`}i>iyV>}iiV>iiiViiv>}i>`}iiiv i>i>>i ii` /V> Vi Vì}i>]>i>}i>]]V>>v]iVViV>v]>i]Li>ìii{n//,/ /

>} >ì} +iV}i` /ii}nxqnnc nqnc " x{qc

{/*, ,

{{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{7 7i`}iViì`LiV>ivi}>ì>Lvii>ìViii`viLiiii>>vviViì>`ViVi``>}iviVV>V}vi`}LiV>i`]ii>c>`>>ii`}i`>i>vii`}iiii>xxxc{, /9,

{*"--/, /6,->ì 7}LiVii>`v>xn

>{{ ->i}ii>>xn/}>ì}ii>}iiV>}`>>v>xn>Viiv>xn>ii{{

>{{iV>`}`>>>L>>}iviii]}ii>}wV>i>ViiV>>ViV>>ii>i>i`>i}ii>>xn/}>ì}iiL>>i>}iiV>>xn

>xn }iiì}>`v>}i>Vi>Li]iiV>>}iiV]ii>i>i`>>Vii>xn}i}i>>Vii`>xn

# %)!#!! )$%#" %!# %!

!

'

#

$$

$% #!"&

(

{x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{n/-{{\/,"1, "7"9-/

,

`}\>ìL>`>}`{n /,"1/" > {{ > > n iVi Vi Lì > ii v }>ì>L]}i}>`}ii>i>}iiV>Vii`>iV>ìii>i>iVi>>i>i{{>xn}>ì}ii>>i`}>ì}V>>ViV>`vvii>Vii{{>i>ii}ii{n,/-*/" -> {{ > ii L> Vi }>ì -{{{] >ì {{ >` -/{{>ì{{>{{>>i>i>xn}>ì}ii>`-- {{{n"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

- * - {{ x xx { { xx x xx

{n{" /" -"-1**9q *,"*,/->{{iì>ìi`>ìii`V`/iiiv>ìiiVi`}iivi}i>>}i>L>Vii>i>wi`Vi

>ii /ii-i}*>iV>V>

V`-{{{vi*> }>

>V>i

>

qx 6 nx { qn 1 { {n qn 1 { xn{ q / { x

/i`Vi>Li>LiiiV>V>iiv>{{>ìViiV>V>iiì}>>VV`}-{{{viviiVii{nx" /" -"-1**9q-1,

- "7

>{{>Vi`qi>Vi>VV`} Lii>{{}i`V`` >i>VivL>x` >ii>` >iixx>ii`V``>iii`>x>iiìii`>ìi>iiii`>i>Vi{n "7

-",/-{{,"1 ," /,>`>ii >Vi`v}i` }`>iii`L>>i} >i} >i} >i}

x x x {x {

x {x {x {x x x x x{{x x x

}v>Vi` iviV>ii>i`V`` >}L}L>i>}ivV`` >}xii>>i>V}>>Vi>VV*iii`L>}ii>viiv v>ViìviVVi>>>Vi v v>ViìviV iViììi]>ìviV>iii`Li>>>>`>`-] ]iV

{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

, i> Vi nxc]`viiV } i > i>iiV >i Liii n>`c/*, 7i >] ii> {xxc]ìixviV >` V >-iiV ii} ii>i>VV`} i iiìV>V> ii q iviii}Vi-/,--,6 i>ìi` ii iii} >Vii` Li>} Liii x xxc ,ii>i` L> v}} i> xc Liii} ii>ii>i` Vi] i>xcìi>i >}i v ] v>ViV {xc]i>V

%$ "

$

!"!)

( !$

$

%$

"

(

!

$

#

$"

$

!""$'!&%# "#$

#$"$

{nn-1,

, `}\ ì>>>ixc v ]ìi`}ii`V>i-v>Vi>ì>Vi>Lix6`V>i>ì}\>{{V>Liv>Vi>ìi`xn,>iiVv>Vi>ìi`Liiixxx,iV/ii}>c{n7 7i`} iViì` LiV>i v i `>}i v iV V>V} vi`} LiV>i`]ii>c>`>>ii`}i`>i>vii`}iiii>xxxc{n**/" -"/-{{*>ii`}i>i>`yV>}iiV>iiiViiv>}i>`}iiiv i>i>>i ii` /V> Vi Vì}i>]>i>}i>]>i]]>v]Li>ìii {

{n//,/ /i>} >} >ì} +iV}i` /ii}

nxc nxqc nxqnc " {xqxc

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

!$$$ ! "! !

#

!"

{n*"--/, /6,->ì 7}LiVii>`v>{{

>{{ iV>`Lii>>>L>>}iviii]}ii>}i>Vii>Viiìi>i>i`>i}ii>{{>xn -i>Vii>`}>ì}ii>i>i`>i}ii>{{>xn -L>>}iiì}>Vi>Li]iiV>>}iiV]ii>i>i`>>Vii>{{}i}i>>Vii`>xn

{n, /9,

{n

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-xn\/,"1q, "7"9-/

,

Vì\>ìL>ì{ /,"1/" >xn>L>i>i}>ì}ii>vviiVi>i`>ìii}>>}}`}i>``V/i}>ì>Vi>>i>ix>`>ìvii}>ìiv>Vi>Lii}]>ì>L>` }ii} > i Vi>} > ì i> >` Viiv>Vi>{,/-*/" ->xn>L>Vi}>ì n nìVLi`ì>i> Lixn{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

- * - { { x x n n x

{{" /" -"-1**9q *,"*,/- >iìiVi`>ìii`V`]i}ii>}>VV`}`>iiìiii}}iL>>Vi

>ii

/ii-i}*>

iV>V>V`

vi*>

}>

,i`Vv>i>V>i-"66

{ q{x 9 { { q 8 {x x q 7 x x {xx q 6 n x {xxx 1 {x

/i`Vi>Li>LiiiV>V>iiv>xn>ìViiV>V>iiì}>>VV`}-{{{viviiVii{x" /" -"-1**9q/",

- -*/" >xniì`v}i`L>Vi>i>i>i`V`/i`Viì}i>Viìi`Vi>V}>>Vi>i>i>ViLii>1/2 ivv>ViìviV>x"v>}ii>Vi\{`>ii`>iix>i`>ii>iiìiiì>ViL>>iLiiLiV>ViV>VV`}-xii{ "7

,/

>`>ii >V}>Vi>`>ii*>i} *>i}x { {{x { x x

i} > n `>ii L> > i} v x ii > >V} >>Vi vxxr{n>ìiviVi>x {

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{//,/ / >} >ì} +iV}i` /ii}nxqnnc nqnc " x{qc

{n, /9,

!!"! &"!"

$

!!

!" #

%

{7 7i`}>xn`>Li>ì`>}>ì>>i}>ì>L>ìiviiLiiii>>vviViìVVvi`}>`>Liii>Liiic]>>ii>i`}ii`}i>>ìiii>xxci`>i>vii`}

x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/*, ,

{**/" -*>ii`}i`>ViiV>iiiViiv>}iiivi>i>>iii`/V>Vi Vì}i>]>i>}i>]ì]>v]Li>ìii>`>ii{>i>ìv{{{x,i>i>>`}ii}}ivi>i>>xnivi>V>iiVi`V>ìi`Vi}>ì{{{{>iLi}i`

)( $#$&

#' !((

&$$(&''

!$#( $#

!$#

( $#

)( $

#$

&

#' !

(&

#(

#

&

$$

(&''

"%& # &"& $(+% !*!)'$&""'( $#

"%& #"%,

x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-n\-q, -/

,

ì\,i`>`7i{ /,"1/" >n> ViLìV>i>ì}iivi`>ì>Li` V> v i>i } ii` Vi > n V> Li V>Li` >`Lii>ìi`L>iV}>ìi}i>/iì}>vn`V>i}>>ii`>ì>L>VV`}i>ì>L`>}>iv}>}i{,/-*/" ->nVi-{{{>ìn>`-/>ìni>i> n V> Li i` > }>ì >i> Lixxì n{{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

>ì - * - n x x { { xx xx xxx { xx x x x { xx

{{" /" -"-1**9 >iì>i>i`V`>ì>]V>>ìLi} i>}i>>iV`wiìii`>ì` i>Vi v>L>`>iiL>>i>V>iVi`-xii{x//,/ /-

/i>i /ii>i,>}ic }

>L} nn ">i]iVxc]->L>xnxc]>i>ì}L]Iii`>i>i>} x ]>Vi

i>ì} nq ">i]iVxcI

>i>ì} nqn ">i]iVxcI

/ii} x IiVVivV}i`ìiììi`w>ii>`}iiviiVLiV>i>ìi`>ìivviVviV}i`]}ii>ì>Lviiiviw>>V}]i>V>L}>iiL>V>Linnc>``vvwVii>ii>i`Viiii`V>iì/ii>ii>i`}iL>V>L}ViìiiiìvV>i>Vii`viVivL>V>L>i>i]ii>nc]`v>ìiV>>`>>VV>iw}i>iiVi>iiViviV>i>`>ìi>nnc]`v>ìiV-}iiVi>i>>LiLiiiVi>iiVi`ìVvnn{c ii} i ] L > ii} i` v i x v iV iViì`viiiLiìV>ìi`]}ii>]>V>L}ii>ivxc`LiiViiì`viV>i>ì}>V>V>i>ìv,V>Li>Vii`

x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

"

!

#

$

!

!

'

#

$$

$% #!"&

(

# $$%$!#! )%$%!##!

{n7 *ii> i`} >i> x{xc >` >> ii>i i i`} > `}iiiVì>>>>ivci7i`LiviV>L}{**/" -->`>ii}i>>iiìì/V>ViVì}i>]>iii]ì]>v

{ *,"*,/-/,-, /iv}>LiiV>iV>V>ii>Vi>LiiViv>iiV>viV>L}]>ì}>ìi}

>ii 9i`-i}*>/ii-i}

*> }>>V6>i6

nx nq { x nqn { { q

{, /9,

x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-xn\-q, "9-/

,

V`}\-}>,i`L>`>V{ /,"1/" -ii}>ì >i}ii`>>}>ì>ìiviiviVi>}>ì i>L>>i V>>Vii`L}V>i>ì>`ìVLiìViiVii},iVii}>ì>Liiìii`viL}Vi>}>L>`>}>iiVi>ììiì}>n ]ViVivwV>ì}>viiì n{]Viiì {,/-*/" ->xn>iiL>ViL >`n n{LìVLi`ì>i> Lixn/iiVwV>v >VV>i>i}>ì8{ì-{{{{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

- * - x { x x x xn { xx

{{" /" -"-1**9 >i` i>i>i`V`>ì>] V>>ìLi}i>}i>>iiìiiì>VivL>`>ii>ìiiì>Viv>}i` >iiL>>i>V>iVi`-xii{x//,/ /

/i>i /ii>i,>}ic }

>L} nnn ">i]iVxc]->L>xnnc]>i>ì}L]I

ii`>i>i>} x ]>Vi

i>ì} nqn ">i]iVxcI


/ii} x IiVVivV}i`` iiì` ii`w>ii>`}iiviiVLiV>i>ìi`>ìivviVviV}i`]}ii>ì>Lviii/i ii} i ] L > ii} i` v i x v iV iViì`viiiLi` iV>ìi`]i}ii>]>V>L}ii>ivxcLiiViiì`viV>i>ì}>V>v>ViV>i>ìv,V>Li>Vii`>V>L}v>xcinV>iì]V>L}v{>xciV>iì{ *,"*,/-/,-, /i v} >Li i V> iV>V> ii >Vi>Li i Vi iV v>`>ii>viV>L}]>ì}>ìi}

>ii 9i`-i}*>/ii-i}

*> }>>V6>i6

nx n{ { nx n n { nx n n

x{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{7 *ii> i`} >i> x{xc >` >> ii>i i i`} > `}iiiVì>>>>ivci7i`LiviV>L}{n, /9,

#$$%$ # (%$%$!% ##

'

#

$$

$%# "&

{**/" -i>>ii`}iii>ì>V`/V>Vi Vì}i>]>i>}i>]>iii]ì>`>v

xx

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-x\-q, "9-/

,

`}\-}>,i`L>`q-}>,i`7ii{ /,"1/" >x>x ViV>i>ì}iiv}>ì>Li`V>vii`>i}ii`Vi>xV>LiV>Li`>`Lii>ìi` L > iV} >` ii} i>> x i V>i>ì}iiìi>``vLì}>ì]Vi}ii}>`>ì>LV>>LiVìi`>>>i>i {,/-*/" ->xViii}>ì{ {>i> Lixì

n{{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

>ì - * -

x x { { x x { x x n x x

{{" /" -"-1**9 >i` i>i>i`V`>ì>{] V>>ìLi}i>}i>>iiii`>`>iiì>VivL>` >ii>ìiiì>Viv>}i`>iiL>>i>V>iVi`>VV`>Vi-xii{x//,/ /

/i>i /ii>i,>}ic }

>L} n ">i]iVxc]->L>xnnc]>i>ì}L]I

ii`>i>i>} x ]>Vi

i>ì} nxqnx ">i]iVxcI


/ii} x IiVVivV}i`` iiì` ii`w>ii>`}iiviiVLiV>i>ìi`>ìivviVviV}i`]}ii>ì>Lviii>>VV>Li>xciiiViVìv>ì}ì>V>Li> 7i>VV>L}]i>iv`>ìV> >ìV>L}viV>L}]Vnc>`` iViVV>Liii>i]ii>nc>ìVi>LiiVi` i>ii>iVi` i>>>xcxc]i>Vi`/ii>`>>}i`LiiV}]Lvii`ViiwiLiV}vnxnxciw}i>iiiVi>iiViviV>i>`>ìi>nnc]`v>ìiV/iii}i]L>ii}i`vixviViViì`viiiLiìV>ìi`]i}ii>]>V>L}ii>ivxc`LiiViiì`

x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{ *,"*,/-/,-, /iv}>LiiV>iV>V>iiv>x>Vi>LiiViiVviiV>viV>L}]>ì}>ìi}iviiViii>iV>i`

>ì >ii /ii-i}*> }>>V>i

>6

x>x {n x>x x>x nnn {

7x>V>V>i>ìv,V>Li>Vii`{, /9,

*&++"%",+'*'%"&0,+,0("$.$-+'*&'*"& ,'

*&++"%",+'*'%"&0,+,+("","'&'*"*'

'#

/$$

*&

++

'#

/$$

*&

++

maxmin

maxmin

"+,&*'%)-&!&%%

"+,&*'%)-&!&%%

*&++"%",+'*'%"&0,+,0("$.$-+'*&'*"& ,'

*&++"%",+'*'%"&0,+,+("","'&'*"*'

'#

/$$

*&

++

'#

/$$

*&

++

maxmin

maxmin

"+,&*'%)-&!&%%

"+,&*'%)-&!&%%

{n7 *ii> i`} >i> x{xc >` >> ii>i i i`} > `}iiiVì>>>>ivcii`>viV>L}{**/" -i>>ii`}iii>ì>V`/V>Vi Vì}i>]>iii]ì]>v]Li>ìii,i}Vii}>ìVii}iiVi>ì>Liv>>}i`>ii

x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-,"\/ -,""9-/

,{ /,"1/" V>ii>iV>V>Liii>>``v>}iiiV>6>>`]/>>`V>ii>iiV>V>iii>i`V`>ivi>i>iìi{{]{x/iiviivvi>Vi`V}>i>ii>i>iìiV> ii >i i iVwV ii } V>i` iiV>V> }Viiv}ii>i>ìV}ii`Liii>`>viiv}Vii>iì}i``Viii>ViiviiV>V>iii`>i>iiV>v6>`/V>Lì>`v>v>iwi}>i`viVi>VVVi `} i V} Vi >``>` - > > i i V>ii>`>>i>VVi>Lvi``}iV}ViV>ii>i}iViiV>>iLii>>i>Vi`LiViV{,/-*/" -

ii>-iVwV>i ì>iV>>ì} viVi>V ii > V Vi }>ì n-6-x >i> LiVìwi`ì {"*"-/" -iVwV>>i

- * - / 6x{ x x x { x n

{{" /" -"-1**9q *,"*,/->Viì>i`V`/i`ViiV>V>i`ì`ViiìiìV>V>ii{{

>ii /ii-i}*>vi*> }>

>V6>i1 >ì

xV nxq {xqx"iV>Vi ii>VV>Lii` i>i`VìiV>V>i>iV>ii`V>iVwiìV>V>iiLi}>`>ì>i}ii>i>iiiV>V>i>i`V`vi`VLiv}i`]i>V`Liiì>>i`V`>ì>>iiV>V>iiLi>Vii`}iv}}Vi>`LiiVi`V}{x" /" -"-1**9q-1,

- "7

>V>Vi`qi>Vi>VV`}2 >V}i`V`` >i>VivL>` >iix]L>` >iixx>ii`>iiiì>Vi

xn

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{ "7

-",/-,","1 ," /,>`>ii >Vi` }`>iii`L>>i} >i} >i} >i}

x { {{ {x { {

x x {x x x x{

}v>Vi` iviV>ii>i`V`` >}L}L>i>}ivV`` >}xii>>i>V}>>Vi>VV*iii`L>}ii>viiv v>ViìviVVi>>>Vi v v>ViìviV iViììi]>ìviV>iii`Li>>>>`>`-] ]iV>``}>ì}i}wV>i`>V>L{",

i>iLiv}i`>cc}}wii>ivi>`Lii>}ivqc>ii>ivqxc>Vi`V}Li>i`ìi`}ii}vi>>i>Li

}ii`7i}v>} x xqx xqx xqx xqx

cv>Vi xx {cVi n { {

>V}ii>i`VV>V>i{n-1,

, >VV>Li `V>ìi`>ì iii`>xqc>Vii>v>Vi>ìvxxx,{7 1ìVi>Vì>i>V>LiviììViì`V>i`}iiVVi}i>Lii`}Viì{**/" -"/-,"i`}ii`>v>`ViiiiivV>Lii{x`Li>>i,i>v}>V>i i}ii`>`v>}ii}]Lii}>ì}vi>i>>ì>ViiV>i`>V>Liii{x>V>LvV>}wV>Lii>>v{xii-Lv{x>V>>>Viv>{xiiViLii>i>iì`} ii` Vi ii Vi {{ ii i` > V vviiV>V> ii > i v {{] } >V ii >i}ii> >}`>iv{{ii-Lv{{L>Vvvi>}wV>V>}i>L>i>V>`>V}V]> i>V>LvVL>>Lii>>v{{ii

x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{{/-\,

-/ ---/

,

ì\}i{{ /,"1/" >iiii>V>L>}i>iV>iii>iì`Viiii>V}>}ii>>>>Li>>1>ì}ii>1>V>L}wV>}i>>vi>`>`/i>``ViLivii`>V}>`}>}V>>ViVv>iVi>ViLi>v>{vi>iV}>ìiVi}i>iVii}i]>}ii`Vi}i}{{,/-*/" -

>ì 1 - - -i`-- >>ii- >i - - {x 8n -n { -1-

/ii V> >i >>i /i iì` > > V> v vV>> >i> > > Viì v V>V> i>i v i>V i>i >i iiì`}>iVwV>LiVi`{{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i]>VV`}-/xnxn

>ì - * - x x n

{{{" /" -"-1**9q-* *,"*,/->ii /ii-i}*>

9i`-i}*v*>

}>x

>ìi

x xqnV> {xqxV> {V> >xx{ V> xq{xV> {{V> >

x{ xV> V> xnV> > i > -/ xn iVwi >ì q ii ii Vì` >Li >i }>>ii`>`vv>>L>]}ii>x{`>ii>i}ii}>i*viì>i>V>>i}wV>}i>ìiVi>}ii}>i{{x" /" "-1**9q/9**9-*,"*,/-

i}

>V`

*>

i>ivwViv/i>

> /i>`V -iVwVi>c

}

iVV>

,i1cc

xcc

xncc

>c7

>xc7

n n{ x x {{",,"-" ,--/

ì>Vi`Vi>ii]L}wV>i>>{ìi>`ììV>V>>i>`Liii`>ii>ii]>iii>`}ViV>iiìV>>i>>}i`>}i}ìViVi>Vi>V>i`Vi`ViV>]iiV>iV>iii]LiViVV>V}VìV>}ii>Li>Lxc

>/iVV>>ViviVwVii>iVi`>

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{{/,--/

``>i>Vi iiiVi c>`ViVi nc

ii{xnc>}i>iViì`ìV>LìiV>q>>ì>i>V>LViViLii>]VV>i>ì}>>V{{n*,"

-- i > i`V} i V i>Vi] i >`` > i i`>L>ì`Vi`v>LV>i`>ì{->Li``Li>ii`>VV>Vi>i>i>Li>{1}>i`>V>L}>ì ì>Vi>i>`>]LìvviLiiv>L>i>iViii`>L>`}wV>LiiVi>Vi{{" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{{-v>Vi,`L>x{`>ii>V``>,`L>ix{>``>ii>ii`>ì`,`L>i`>ii>i>iiiì>}L>>`>>iL>V``>{{>ii>ì>Vi,`>\ ``>-i`>`*i`*iii`

*iiiìxiii}`n->i>\ i>\{{->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`>\ xx>`>iVii`\xi}x->i>ì>}\ xx>`>iVii`\xi}x"ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i{{{i}/i>Vi-ix{\ i}>`-ii}]x-ivx{xn\i}>`-ii}]-iixn\ i}>`-ii}]>iìi`}i{{1 1",/"**,",

1i`>V>Liv}>ì>>>Li`]i>}>`>iL>1>Vi}wV>Lii>>`>`]i>L}>}i>ivi>i>>ìi>>i>-v>Vi>>ì>Lv>V}iii}11]ii}ii>`Vvvi}viLiiwvi`VLi>>L]L>>}ivi>``VLiiw>i>V}ii`>}i1>`1ì>iì>Li>i>>>Liii]iVv}>V}>>iiv>Viii`]vii`>i]ìvV>ìvv}iiìi}>`V>Lìi}viV>V}i>}}]w}]`}] >}vv iV >V>L >>Vi >>>Li v > i >` Li}viVwV>V}L

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{{//,/ //iv}ii>i>}i>i>V>LiviiiVii>i>ii>

}} i>}qc qc

>`>vi>i>}>V>Li>ìi`Li>i>i{{7 }ii>iViì`L]v>`>Lii>ìniiVì-xx{ìi>vi`}v7i`Li>i>i`v>Vi>Vi]LiiiiV>V>>`Viii{{**/" -"/- >`L}->viVV>V}i>Vii>}ii>>Vi>i>>Vi`>ìiiVi>Vi>`v>LV>iiv>i>Li{{{*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7>LiVii>`v>18 118vvii}i>V>Lv}ii>V}

{ iiVi>Vi]v>Li`>L>iiiì`]>iiiivi>V>Lì1{1{ }ii>Vi}>`ViViVii`]Vìiii>V>LV>Li>VVii`{ i}i>V>L>iiì`]>`>iVi>ViV>Lii>i`">ì}Li>i>iii`]i>>}>}>V>L

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{x/-{\-/ ---/

,

ì\>V/i{x /,"1/" >ì { i >`>` nn >i > iVii v} >` i`} V>>ViV>ì{]iV>Liv{]ìiii`>i>}>ìiiiì>}>}iVi/i>iVVi>}iii}>ìiVii}i]ii`V}iVii>i{x,/-*/" -

>ì 1 - - -i`-- >>ii- >i{ -{ {- { 8x n -1-{{ -{ {- { 8 x -1-{

/iiV>>i>>i/i iì`>>V>v vV>>>i> > > Viì v V>V> i>i v i>V i>i >i iiì` }>iVwV>LiVi`{x"*"-/" -iVwV>>i]>VV`}-/

>ì - * - { n {x n n{ {x n n

>{L>}ii>Vi`>iwi`v/ii`V>iViV>>ìV>V>iiV}L{>`{iVwV>-V`>Viwi``Vìii{iVwV>>`>Li>VVi>Liv}ii>ii>Lxc>V>{x{" /" -"-1**9q-* *,"*,/-6>iLi>iiVwi`>i>VV`}-/]V`]vV`wi`{L>

>ii /ii-i}*>vi

*>

}>

x,i`Vvi>

x { xx x {

{xx" /" "-1**9q/9**9-*,"*,/-i}

>V`

*>i>ivwViv/i>> /i>`V -iVwVi>

c}

iVV>,i

1ccxc

cxnc

c>c7

>xc7

n n{ x x {x",,"-" ,--/

Vii>ì>}iv>iVii>`>Vii`>-LiV}>`ViViV>Vìii]>ìVV>V}>Li>Lxc

ìiì> >Li>i >L}Vì>>Li ii>i]i`V} >L x} > c > /iVV> >Vi v iVwV ii>iVi`>{x/,--/

``>i>ViiiiVinc>`ViVixciv{ i{xnc>}iiViì`vLii>iVi>Vi >] L { >``> Viwi` `V {{ ì vvi v Li ii>i>LixciVwV}ii>i}>ì`>LiViV>{]]-nx

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{xn" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{xn-v>Vi,`L>x{`>ii>V``>,`L>ix{>``>ii>ii`>ì`,`L>i`>ii>i>iiiì>}L>>`>>iL>V``>{xn>ii>ì>Vi,`>\ ``>-i`>`*i`*iii`*iii`

ixiii}`n->i>\ i>\{xn->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`>\xx>`>iVii`\xi}x->i>ì>}\xx>`>iVii`\xi}x"ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i{xn{i}/i>Vi-ix{\ i}>`-ii}]x-ivx{xn\i}>`-ii}]-iixn\ i}>`-ii}]>iìi`}i{x1{",/"**,",

1 i`>V>L iv}>ì{ >>>Li `]i>}>`>iL>1{>Vi}wV>Lii>>`>`{{]i>L}>}i>ivi>i>>ìi>>i>-v>Vi>>ì>Lv>V}iii}1{1{ì>iì>Li>i>>>Liii]iVv}>V}>>iiv>Viii`]vii`>i]ìvV>ìvv}iiìi}>`V>Lìi}viV>V} i> }}] w}] `}] >}vv iV >V>L >>Vi >>>Liv>i>`Li}viVwV>V}L{x//,/ //iv}ii>i>}i>i>V>LiviiiVii>i>ii>

}} i>}qc qc

>`>vi>i>}>{V>Li>ìi`Li>i>i{x7

Viii`>LL>>`>`vi`]L>`wii>-xx{i>wii`}v{>ìn>`{nìiVì>ì}Vi>ii>iììV>ì{>iii`>i>}v>Vi>Vi/ii`v>ì{{x**/" -"/-{`Vi}ii]>V>LiiLi}]Vi}Ei>}Vi>>Vi>ìii>iV>}iVi/i>ì`v>ii-}{x*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7>LiVii>`v{{ i>ì}>iiiì`vV`v}}vVi]L>ì}i>V>L>{ }i>V>Liiì`]>ìiVi>Vi]v>L>ì`>L>i>VVi>Li }ii>Vi}>`ViViVii`]Vìii{ iVii`]>ìi`Vi`Vi>Vi>`v>LV>V>>ViV>i>VVi>Li

{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-\-/ ---/

,

ì\iii>}`{ /,"1/" >i>`>`LìLi>}>iii]iV`>Vi{>}i>iV>iii/iLì}iLiii>Vi>ii>>ì{]>V>}ii>Vi}>`ViViVVìii>iVii v}>ì`}V>>ViV*i`>i>} iiìi`}iV>ivi>}>L`>V>LìiV>>ìiiiì>}>}iiì`Vii>L/i>iVVi>}iii}>ìiVii}i]ii`V}iVii>i{,/-*/" -

>ì 1 - - -i`-- >>ii- >i - - {{ 8x { -1- - - {{{ 8 {n -1-

/iiV>>i>>i/i iì`>>V>v vV>>>i> > > Viì v V>V> i>i v i>V i>i >i iiì` }>iVwV>LiVi`{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i]>VV`}-/

>ì - * - n {x n { {x n {

>L>}ii>Vi`>iwi`v/ii`V>iViV>>ìV>V>iiV}L>ìVwV>-V`>Viwi``VìiiiVwV>>`>Li>VVi>Liv}ii>ii>Lxc>V>{{" /" -"-1**9q-* *,"*,/-6>iLi>iiVwi`>i>VV`}-/]V`]vV`wi`L>

>ii /ii-i}*>vi

*>

}>

x,i`Vvi>

{ xx x {

{x" /" "-1**9q/9**9-*,"*,/-i}

>V`


c}

iVV>,i

1ccxc

cxnc

c>c7

>xc7

n x x x x {{",,"-" ,--/

Vii>>}iv>iVii>`>Vii`>}ii>ii>>{-LiV}>`ViViV>Vìii]>ìVV>V}>Li>Lxcìiì>>Li>i>L}Vì>>Liii>i]i`V}>Lx}>c>i}>ì`>i>`>`>i}>ì>iii]Li>>i>>i>>iii>ìiLv>ViV]>Li>L>}/>V>>V>i`ViVi>`}v>Viw

>/iVV>>ViviVwVii>iVi`> x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/,--/

``>i>Vi iiiVi nc>`ViVi xc

iv>i{xnc>}iiViì`vLii>iVi>Vi>>i>>Li>V>LìiV>>`V>Liiì>Liii>i>}i>ì>}ii}>ii>iìi>i>ìii`vV>>ìiV>}>V>> ii>i>Li>Lxc]Li>>Li`}>ì/vi>i>>iVVi{n" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{n-v>Vi,`L>x{`>ii>V``>,`L>ix{>``>ii>ii`>ì`,`L>i`>ii>i>iiiì>}L>>`>>iL>V``>{n>ii>ì>Vi,`>\ ` `> -i` >` *i` *iii`

*iiiìxiii}`n->i>\ i>\{n->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`>\ xx>`>iVii`\xi}x->i>ì>}\xx>`>iVii`\xi}x"ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i{n{i}/i>Vi-ix{\ i}>`-ii}]x-ivx{xn\i}>`-ii}]-iixn\ i}>`-ii}]>iìi`}i{1 1",/"**,",

1 i`>V>L iv}>ì >>>Li `]i>}>`>iL>1>Vi }wV>Lii >>`>`]i>L}>}i >ivi> i> >` i i> >i> -v>Vi> >ì>Lv>V}iii}11ii}ii>`Vvvi}viLiiwvi`VLi>>L]L>>}ivi>``VLiiw>i>V}ii`>}i1>`1ì>iì>Li>i>>>Liii]iVv}>V}>>iiv>Viii`]vii`>i]ìvV>ìvv}ii`}>`V>Lìi }v iV>V}i>}}]w}]`}]>}vviV>V>L>>Vi>>>Liv>i>`Li}viVwV>V}L

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{//,/ //iv}ii>i>}i>i>V>LiviiiVii>i>ii>

}} i>}qc qc

>`>vi>i>}>V>Li>ìi`Li>i>i{7

Viii`>LL>>`>`vi`]L>`wii>-xx{i>wii`}v>ì>`>ììiVìi}Vi>iV>Li>i`v>i>iììVìii`>i>}v>Vi>Vi>ì/>>Lii`>>>i>i>vi>iVi`}{**/" -"/-`Vi}ii>L>iiViV>>i}]>}E>w}i>iV>}iiv}]>}E>iw>/i>ì`v>ii-}{*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7>LiVii>`v>/ iii>Viii>iv>`ciiì`{ V}ii>ViVì>ii>iìi>i]}`v>Lx V}ii>ViVì>ii>iìi>i]>`}ii}>

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-{\-/ ---/

,

ì\,i*{ /,"1/" >ì{>iii>}iV>Liv{VV>Li>ìi`L>iV>ìii>i>iV>>viViV]vwVi}iVi>Viv>ìi>}``Vi>i>i`V`LV>>LivLi}>ìi`,Vi>ìx,]i}i>ìviiViV}>ìLiVi>Vi>Viiìii>>ìi`>`v>Vi}ì`/`>>iiìVLii>`>`>{6>>V>LVi Vi`>V> >}i>i>>>>Li]>ì}>i`{ iV>L>`Vi>}}{>`{>vì>>iV >i ii >i i` v } >ì] >` i ii >i iì}iiVi`>LV>LiLi`>>vi`>L>`>>>v>w>>ì>` iii> i>ii>Vi i > iV>iV}>ì]>ìivi>}ii>i>}ii`Liv`V>Liii>i>`vi}Liii}>ii>iìi>i{,/-*/" -

>ì 1 - - -i`-- >>ii- >i{ -{ {- { 8 -1-{

/ii V> >i >>i /i iì` > > V> v vV>> >i> > > Viì v V>V> i>i v i>V i>i >i iiì`}>iVwV>LiVi`{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i]>VV`}-/

>ì - * - { x { {

{{" /" -"-1**9q-* *,"*,/->ii

`/ii

-i}*>v

i*>

}>

x,i`Vvi>

>ì

> i>i` 1 >ìiÈ/iii` nxq x

{x" /" "-1**9q/9**9-*,"*,/-i}

>V`


c}

iVV>,i

1ccxc

cxnc

c>c7

>xc7

n { { xx{",,"-" ,--/

>ì{>}ì>Vii>ìi`Vì>ii]v`]vi>i>``>>i>Vì>Viii>i>i`V`*iv>ViLi>Viii}`v>ViwiVi>>i>iV}>ì>`>i>VviV>V>>ì{{>>}ii>Vi>}>ì{

>/iVV>>ViviVwVii>iVi`>{/,--/

iViì`viii>i>Liiii>ii}ii>i]LiV>ivi`ViV>V>ii/iV>}ii>i>>ixcn

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{n" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{n-v>Vi,`L>x{`>ii>V``>,`L>ix{>``>ii>ii`>ì`,`L>i`>ii>i>iiiì>}L>>`>>iL>V``>{n>ii>ì>Vi,`>\ `` >-i`>`*i`*iii`*iii`

ixiii}`n->i>\ i>\{n->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`>\ xx>`>iVii`\xi}x->i>ì>}\xx>`>iVii`\xi}x"ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i{n{i}/i>Vi-ix{\ i}>`-ii}]x-ivx{xn\ i}>`-ii}]-iixn\ i}>`-ii}]>iìi`}i{1{",/"**,",

1 i`>V>L iv}>ì{ >>>Li `]i>}>`>i L> 1{ >Vi }wV> Lii > >`>` {] i>L} > }i>ivi>i>>ìi>>i>-v>Vi>>ì>Lv>V}i ii}1{1{ì>iì>Li>i>>>Liii]iVv}>V}>>iiv>Viii`]vii`>i]ìvV>ìvv}iiìi}>`V>Lìi}viV>V} i> }}] w}] `}] >}vv iV >V>L >>Vi >>>Liv>i>`Li}viVwV>V}L{//,/ //iv}ii>i>}i>i>V>LiviiiVii>i>ii>

}} i>} >ì} /ii}nqc n{qc nqxc qxc

vi>i>}iiVi>v>ViVc>ì>V/iii}>}i{xqc`Li>ì`{7 *ii>xc>ì>>c>ì{V>iì`}`>iiViì`v}i}]ii>i`>ì}>ìi}i>i>iLiV>i`v>>iLiiì>iì`V`]>`ViV>Li>Vii`L}>ìwi`-xx{i>wii`}v{>ììiVì{**/" -"/-{->v>`>i]Vi6>iVi-}V>i iiì>i-i>L>ì{*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7>LiVii>`v>{{ ">i>ìiì}iiì`{ }>V>Lii`]>ìi>ìiì}>ìVi>Viv{>VVi>Li{{ }i>ìiì}>ì>V>LiL>i`v{iiì`

iV> 6>>v{>i>>>LiiV>ìviìwi`>{]{iV/iivvi}i>ì]Vi>Vi>`>V>Lv>V>>V>

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{n/-{\-/ ---/

,

ì\-}>,i`{n /,"1/" /i> i>>Li>iV]ViLi>}}>ì> iLiVi>Viiiv > i>iV }>ì > iVii ii >` i i}] >`}` }i]>} ì> i` >v}>`L>V> V>Li>ìi` >>i{,iV>iv}iì}]}>ìi>`Vì`>ìiviiViì`vii>V>Vì>`}]Li`}]ìi`>}}>iV>iii>ii`v}>ì]>ìii>ii` i}iiVi`>LV>LiLi` >> vi`>L>`>>>v>w>>ì>ìii>i>ii>Vi}ii>i>iV>iV}>ì]>ìivi>}ii>i>}ii`Liv`V>Liii>i>`vi}Liii}>ii>iìi>i{n,/-*/" -

>ì 1 - - -i`-- >>ii- >i{ -{ {- {x 8 -1-{

/ii V> >i >>i /i iì` > > V> v vV>> >i> > > Viì v V>V> i>i v i>V i>i >i iiì`}>iVwV>LiVi`{n"*"-/" -iVwV>>i]>VV`}-/

>ì - * - { { xq xqx

{n{" /" -"-1**9q-* *,"*,/-

` /ii-i}*>

vi*>

}>x >ì

i>i` nx>>ìiÈ/iii` nx x {n

>{}ii>Vi`>ì``/-{{{-]iVwiìii}vnx*>9i`>ì}>>iV>Vv>Viii`>Li-/>ìv>ì{i>i>i`>ìi`>LiiiVwi`>>{>iVi`>i>i``{nx" /" "-1**9q/9**9-*,"*,/-

i}

>V`

*>

i>ivwViv/i>> /i>`V -iVwVi>c}

iVV>,i

1c

cxc

cxnc

c>c7

>xc7

{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{n",,"-" ,--/

>ì { > iVii i>Vi > ì >i v Vi i`> > i>>Lii>Vi>>iVì>iLiLiVViv>iV>>i"i>iVi>Viv{>>ii>i>}Li>v>ì{*iv>ViLi>v>Viw]i>ìi`>ìii`V`

>/iVV>>ViviVwVii>iVi`>{n/,--/

,iV>}iiiVixc>`ViVinc]L}ii>iViì`viii>i>Liiii>ii}ii>i]LiV>ivi`ViV>V>ii{nn" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{nn-v>Vi,`L>x{`>ii>V``>,`L>ix{>``>ii>ii`>ì`,`L>i`>ii>i>iiiì>}L>>`>>iL>V``>{nn>ii>ì>Vi,`>\ `` >-i`>`*i`*iii`*iii`

ixiii}`n->i>\ i>\{nn->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`>\ xx>`>iVii`\xi}x->i>ì>}\xx>`>iVii`\xi}x"ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i{nn{i}/i>Vi-ix{\ i}>`-ii}]x-ivx{xn\i}>`-ii}]-iixn\ i}>`-ii}]>iìi`}i{n1{",/"**,",

1 i`>V>L iv}>ì{ >>>Li `]i>}>`>iL>1{>Vi }wV>Lii > >`>`{] i>L}>}i>ivi>i>>ìi>>i>-v>Vi>>ì>Lv>V}iii}1{1{ì>iì>Li>i>>>Liii]iVv}>V}>>iiv>Viii`]vii`>i]ìvV>ìvv}iiìi}>`V>Lìi}viV>V} i> }}] w}] `}] >}vv iV >V>L >>Vi >>>Liv>i>`Li}viVwV>V}L

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{n//,/ //iv}ii>i>}i>i>V>LiviiiVii>i>ii>

}} i>} >ì} /ii}qc qc nqxc qnc

*Vii> i> c>`Lii>V>i>i`>>VV>>ìi`Li>}nxc]`}v>LiiV}>*ii>}>c>LiivvVi>i>i>`>ìi`/iiiV>V>iii]>ii>i>`V>iì>Li/iii}>}i{xc`Li>ì`` ii`Vi`>V}i]>}iivviVi>i`>i>iV}>ì,iviiv}>LiviV>V>ii>Vii`>>ii}ii>i

/ii}/ii>ic

/ii-i}*>

*v-i*>

}>x

>ìi >V`

n x{ x nx x x xx n {x

{n7 7i`}`vwVìivV>V}ii>vciViìì`}>ì{wi`V>Lii`]L>ìn]ìi` Vii`]}>>V}ii>iii`*iì>i>>xc{n**/" -"/-{ >`L*ii>v}*>vi>iL>>i>`>i{n*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7>LiVii>`v>{{ ">i>ìiì}iiì`{ }>V>Lii`]>ìii}>ìVi>Viv{>VVi>Li{{ }i>ìiì}>ì>V>LiL>i`v{iiì`

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-x\1*8-/ ---/

,

ì\i{ /,"1/" xiìi`ìviV>iV>iii}>ìw`>V>ìLiViiVi>Vi>`}i}/i>`>`-nV>iii>Liiiwi`L>iii]>ìi}iVi`V>}i>iì`>1 --x-x}iLii}>>ii`Vi>Vi]LVvi-nVi`Vi`>Vi-x> x }ii> >Li v i > ii>i >Li c > vvi viV>vLiVVi]LixcLiV>iv`ViLi>{,/-*/" -

>ì 1 - - -i`-- >>ii- >ix -n-x n- {{ 8 x -1-

/ii V> >i >>i /i iì` > > V> v vV>> >i> > > Viì v V>V> i>i v i>V i>i >i iiì`}>iVwV>LiVi`{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i]>VV`}-/

>ì - * - x-n xx {xx nx-x x {xx {

>xVi}>ì-n>i>}>ì-x{{" /" -"-1**9q-* *,"*,/-6>iLi>iiVwi`>i>VV`}-/]V`]vV`wi`L>

>ì /ii-i}*>9i`-i}

*v*>

}>

x>ì

,Vi, ix xx {x x > >

{x" /" "-1**9q/9**9-*,"*,/-i}

>V`


c}

iVV>,i

1ccxc

cxnc

c>c7

>xc7

n { {x nx

{",,"-" ,--/

> x ii iVii }ii> V i>Vi i >ì iiViii>ViV>i`VV`}i}>>]}>`ViViVi*/vx}ii>>i>xc/i}>ì>i>VìiVV>V}-

>ii>iv>Lxc>ìxviiviiiVV>ii>iv>iv>iV}>ì>Liii>Vii>>i>}>ì>/iVV>>ViviVwVii>iVi`>{/,--/

}>x>}`}ii>i`>i>Vi}>ì]iiì>iii]vviviLiivi`viii>ii>i>LicviLi`V>LiiVwi`L>v>i>}i>ii>iii>i>iii`>Lic

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{n" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",


ixiii}`n->i>\ i>\{n->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`>\ xx>`>iVii`\xi}x->i>ì>}\xx>`>iVii`\xi}x"ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i{n{i}/i>Vi-ix{\ i}>`-ii}]x-ivx{xn\i}>`-ii}]-iixn\ i}>`-ii}]>iìi`}i{//,/ //iv}ii>i>}i>i>V>LiviiiVii>i>ii>

}} i>}qc qc

>`>vi>i>}>xV>Li>ìi`Li>i>i{*,"

-- /i } i} > >i x iv > >V> > i`Vi >V>L/i }>ì} >i vi ìVi>i i>V>L vx} ii`>i>>ii>v>>`>`}>ì{/i}i}vx>>iLi`}>`v}i`vwV iii>ii>}iV>>Vii>`Liii`v>iV>iii/i` Vvxi>>v>>iV}>ìLiV>iìV>>i>]iiiv}i>]V>Vì>`}]>i}ii>LiviiiV`}iiìViì`>ii`>i>i>}LiV>i`{7 7i`>LiL>>`>ì`]L`}ii>Liiì`wii>>>iiViivii-xx{i>wii`}vxìiVìii>ìiì>>iViVL>>Vi`ìVi }i>`ììi`}}>>>i}>ì>i>iiiVii>Lii>ìi>`Lii`/iiVivwVivi>i>v>` i>iiiV>i`>iV}>ìi`Vi`>`>V>iìi{**/" -"/-x

iV>Vi}]>>`>}i">`}>i>>`Vi}ii>i>ì}Vìii*E*>i`}ii]>>`>i>Vi{*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7>LiVii>`v>x{ iiv>Liiì`]>Vi>Vi>ìi}

1,x }ii>ViVii`]i}i>Vi}iii>ii>>i }iVi>Viii`]Lii}>`Liiv>L /i}Vi>Vi>ì}vx>iiiìòiV ->Vi>Vi>ìV>V>iiL}i>V>L{

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-1,x \1*8-/ ---/

,

ì\6i{ /,"1/" >ì1,x >i}ii`>ì>iviVi}]`Vi`>>}iv`V]>`Viwi`>V> nn>ì{x1,x i>iìì}>1 --xxvL>-/ìii>i}>ì>iLi}ì}>i`-/{Lii>>i1 --x>V>i`>ivi1,x L>LiiV>wi`>-x1,x iv > }v i ì}>ì] VL} } i} iVi>Vi>Viiiì viV>iV}>ì iiì}>ì>i>Liv}ii>iiVi1,x iViì`vii>iLixc>Lic]LiV>ivi`Vi`}iì>}i/i>``vVi}>ì}i}i>iì>Vi}i`V}>V`]>V>V>V`1,x > i} i> }ViVi V } Vì] iiìVi>iiViii>ViiVV>V}{,/-*/" -

>ì 1 - - -i`-- >>ii- >i1,x -x-xx {x 8 x

/ii V> >i >>i /i iì` > > V> v vV>> >i> > > Viì v V>V> i>i v i>V i>i >i iiì`}>iVwV>LiVi`{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i]>VV`} nn]{x

>ì - * - 1,x {x { { xxx x x

{{" /" -"-1**9q-* *,"*,/-6>iLi>iiVwi` nn]{x

>ì /ii-i}*>9i`-i}

*v*>

}>

x>ì

,Vi, i1,x {x x x

{x" /" "-1**9q/9**9-*,"*,/-i}

>V`


c}

iVV>,i

1ccxc

cxnc

c>c7

>xc7

n x x { {x {x nx

{",,"-" ,--/

1,x >iVii}ii>Vi>Vi]i>>i>iii>}i>Vii}>>V>ì}i>ViiVV>V}LVì>`ìii*,}>>ii`Li> i>{`V>i> i>i>>}`}>`ViViVi>Vi>i>>i>ì}Vìii>i`>ii>>}>ì{ >`>>V} > v iLì i >iV }>ì /i ViVi Vi>Viv1,x V>LiiViv>vi}>ìiV>ii>`ì>ViV>ìi`V}>V`]>V>ii>}}ii`VVi>>}i/i}>ìvVViviii}ii>i>iii>`vViV>>ìViV>Vi}]V`}}>V`

>/iVV>>ViviVwVii>iVi`> x

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/,--/

}iì}>ì>i}`}ii>i`>i>Vi]iiì>i ii i vvi viLii vi` vii i> ii>i>LicviLi`V>LiiVwi`L>v>i>}i>i{n" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",


ixiii}`n->i>\ i>\{n->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`>\ xx>`>iVii`\xi}x->i>ì>}\xx>`>iVii`\xi}x"ii>Vi>Lii`viVV>>V>i{n{i}/i>Vi-ix{\ i}>`-ii}]x-ivx{xn\i}>`-ii}]-iixn\ i}>`-ii}]>iìi`}i{//,/ //iv}ii>i>}i>i>V>LiviiiVii>i>ii>

}} i>}xqxc nqc

>`>vi>i>}>1,x V>Li>ìi`Li>i>i{*,"

-- /i}i}>>i1,x iv>>V>>i`Vi>V>L/i}>ì}>iviìVi>ii>V>Lv1,x }ii`>i>>ii>v>>`>`}>ì{1,x >}i}ii]}v}vViLiii`/i` Vvi}>ìi>ì>ivi>]Li>ìv>]V>V`v}}]Livi>>LVìi`>ii`>i>i>ii`{7 7i`>LiL>`>ì`]ii>>Lii>i`}i>`Vi>i}ii>iViì`//7]7>`>>>>7iiVì>i>>>Li ViL>i`V>Lii}}i}iVi}i`viì>iiiiVivwVivi>i>i>v>iV}>ì]i`V}`>ì`>ii*i`>i>}Vi>iiVi>Vivi`{**/" -"/-1,x " >` }> i>] Vi} >` i] V V`} yi }>ì>]>i>ì}Vìii]ViV>Vi}]>>`>}i]>`>iVi}{*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7>LiVii>`v>1,x x /iiV>`Lii>>>Lvx>iii`]>`>iVi>Vi>ì}V>Li>VVii`

}i`Vv>iV}>ìiiì`]>ìVii}>VVi>Lii>Vi>>ii]Lii`LiVìi`V>iLV>i Vi>Viii}i>1,x ii`]>`>}iVVi>VVi>Li

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-\1 1 ,{ /,"1/" >>>>ì}i`v}ii`>V}}iV>Lv>>>ìi>``vi>`>`LV>Li>`>ì`LiViì`vìV>i>`}iV>}i>Li>>ì>i>>Li>`>>}v>}ii}{,/-*/" -

1 - -nxn

x{xx -/

>i xx 7*L

/ii V> >i >>i /i iì` > > V> v vV>> >i> > > Viì v V>V> i>i v i>V i>i >i iiì`}>iVwV>LiVi`{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i]>VV`}-nxn - i }i /ii-i}*>*v

-i*>

}>

x/V>

>ì

/x{ x{x x xxx

/xxx n x x x

/iii}]vi>ì}>>i}>>ii`>i>iVwi`L x{vV``>L>]i xxviì`L>/iiii>i-nxn>iiv x{xx/V>>ìi`v`V>i

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/9**9-*,"*,/-/ii i}

>V`

*>i>ivwViv/i>

>c/i>

`V7

-iVwVi>}

iVV>,i

1/ n{ x x n {{/ n{ x n n

{",,"-" ,--/

"- > }ii> iViì` v >V> } V >ìVi >`} iv>Vi > >ii >VVi>Li ,i>Vi iv>V>VVi>Liv/>`}`/>iViì`vL}V>`}/i`V>LiviVi>`}>ìvi>`>`}{n" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{n-v>Vi>xx`>ii>iV``>>}i>i`>ii>iiì`{n>ii>ì>Vi

*`V /ii ,>}i /i>Vi

,`L>

/

n n x xxx

/

xxx {xn {xn xx xx nxn n x

i>}>L> / n n x

->iL>

/

n n x xxx

/xxx xxn n

{n->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`] >i >` i>}> V``> L> >` iì` L> n\ >>`>iViiì>L>i}\i}ii,`]>i>ì>}>iì`L>in\>>`>iViiì>L>i}\i}ii,`]>i>ì>}>iì`L>i\x>>`>iViiì>L>i}\i}iin

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{n{i}/i>Vi,`]>i>ì>}>L>\-ixx`>\ vL>i}x-iiì`\ vL>i}x-iiì`\ vL>i}x{7 "", >>Livi`}ViiV>}>i`}]/i`}i>Vii`}V>LiL>i`>>VVi>Liì}ii>iViì`ì}>V`v}i>{**/" -"/-ii>ViV>Vi]L]w}]]>>V>i`Vvii]VV>]}i>>`>Vi>]ii]/6w}]V>i>>]ii>v]`>Vi]`>ViVV>ii}`>V>L>ì}>iii`{*"--/, /6"9-

7>LiVii>`v>

7ivii>V}>ii`>`LiiiV>V>ii>iiiì`>vvi 7i>iiì`}`>V>L>`>iV>V>ii>]L}`Vi>Vi>`>`}ii>ì`>L>iii`>i

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{/-\1 1 ,{ /,"1/" > > > > ì}i` v vvi} } >V>L] }` iV>V>ii>`}Vi>Vi>V>Lv}wV>}i>>viii>in>`>>Vii>V>Lv>i>ViìVii>L>>>`L}w/iiV>V>]V>`>`}ii>iV>>Li>>`>n>V>LiiVi>`>ì`>>>>Lii"ii`Viì>`Vi{,/-*/" -

1 - -nxn -/ >i 7 }-*L

/ii V> >i >>i /i iì` > > V> v vV>> >i> > > Viì v V>V> i>i v i>V i>i >i iiì`}>iVwV>LiVi`{"*"-/" -iVwV>>i]>VV`}-nxn - i } V>Lv>"}Lii>>v>{{/*,- /" - /" -

*`V /iii}> iw

``>/ -i>i>i`]>wV>>}i`>`Vì`

/ -i>i>i`]>wV>>}i`>`Vì`/n -i>i>i`]Vì`>`>wV>>}i`

ì` / -i>i>i`>`>wV>>}i`>"Viìi/vixqxx`>ii>"Viìi/viixx`>ii{x-* *,"*,/-",/- /-"/ii i}] v i >` i}> >i }>>ii` >i > iVwi` L x{`>L>>` xxiì`L>/V>>ìi`v`V>i/iiV>V>ii>ii`L-nxn>iiv x{xx

/ii -i>}i /ii-i}*> *v-i*> }>x /V>>ì/ xx { / xxx {x {/ xx { n

{/9**9-*,"*,/-/ii i} >V`*> i>ivwViv/i>>c /i>`V7 -iVwVi>} iVV>,i1

/ n{ { nx / n{ { nxn

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

{",,"-" ,--/

"- >iviVi>>>-ViLiVV>V}>ìv>i}}Li>>VVV>VViViv` iVV>V` >i>>`ìiviLi>ì`>>VVi>LiVi>Viiv>Vi>iii>iViiviVi>`}]>}ìiv>`>`ìV>i>`}{n" /" -"-1**9q -] -" - /",

-{n-v>Vi>xx`>ii>iV``>>}i>i`>ii>iiì`{n>ii>ì>Vi

*`V /ii ,>}i /i>Vi

,`L>

/

n n x xxx

/

xxx {xn {xn xx xx nxn n x

i>}>L> / n n x

->iL>

/

n n x xxx

/xxx xxn n

{n->}iq>ì>v>>}i,`] >i>ì>}>L>\ >>`>iViiì >L>i}\i}ii{n{i}/i>Vi,`]>i>ì>}>L>\>iixx`>\ vL>i}{>iixiì`\ vL>i}{>iiixiì`\ xvL>i}{{7 "", >>iViii`>L>`>Liv>Vi>i`}Viiii>i>Vii`]/i>Vii`}V>LiL>iìi{**/" -"/-ii> Vi v >i `] V > > >i] L>i >Vì]/6ViV]V>i>>]`w}{*"--/, /6,-

>ì 7>LiVii>`v>n 7i>V}iiV>Li>VwViìvvii`Vi>Vi 7i>iiììiLii>V>L>`>iV>V>ii>]>`>VwVi>iLiVi>Vi>`>`}ii>ì`>L n

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

x " -/,1/6/-/ "/-,*,"1/-x " -/,1/6/-/ "/-,*,"1/-x"7"-1/,-" -*/" 7",1>V iV > i i i v > i iiVV >`Vi V L >>i>ìViiv>`/i>`ViLiViìiLiiVi`]>>`>iviiVi`>i`>}vi>`ViiiìiV>Li>Vii`>>\iV>iviV>ViVi`>V}i`>>i>i]>i`/iiVViiìi}iiiVi>i>ìiVii`>>iL>>`>`>i`}i>i>ìViL>i>>`ìì>iL>iiii}i`

Back Wall EchoInitialPulse

Flaw Echo

v i >` iyiVi` L>V > iv>Vi V > i V} i` >i>iv>Vi]Li>vi>``ì>Li>iì>i>iiìiV1>ìyiVi`viL>Vv>ViL>V>viiìiV>`vv>>>`Vi>>Liiiiii i\Li>LiìiV>i`Viiiiii>i>VViivi`VLi`vviiiviìviVviiii/i >`Vi > ìVLi` >Li Vi v > i iiVV V> >] i iV>ViiiVV>ii}>`V>iìiìiV1>` iyiVi`L>V iV> iVii` iiVV>ii}>` }> >wi`]>ì}>i`>V>ì>Li`}>`>Vii/iiL>iV>LiV>L>i``} v> i V>vìviV i> iLiiiiv>`L>V>viiìiV}i>iiyiV>}>i}>`Li>>i}Liìiiiiv`ViiiiiiVi`>ViVV>V>>VV>i>iV>]i>`>iv`Vi>>Liii>iìV>]i]>i}iiv>` V>iLiV>i}i`>>ìviV>>} ii i` iìVLi i >V ii` >}iLi} >`>ii`>`>V}`V}>ì}}Li>v}>iì>iiv{>i7iiiiiv>iiii`>}>}iiì}}Li>v}i}ii}iyiVi`L>V>`vii>ìiiv>i>Viì}Li>>`>Vi`>>iiì}}Li>v}ii`}iiii}iyiVi`L>V>`->Vi>>Vi}>>ì}}Li>v>ì`>``Vi>iiiii>}>}ii>VLi>>LiìiVi`>}>>}ii}iyiV>i]ii>iiiiii>i>>ii>VLi>>ii`vwVLiìiV/iivi]V>}i`>iiiv>>ì>>iLi>cLiii>ìV>ìViìiV>iv>Vii>}>}iiv>Vii>>iLiii>`ìV>ìVi>>>}i>}i}Lii>}ic}>`c1>` > Li `vv>Vi` >` Li > i Liii >i> >} `vvi} >VV>i>]>}}>>`V>}iiVìi`}i>i>}V>i}/iv>6ry]ii6riV]vrviiV>`r>ii}>Lii`L>>ViVV>1>VLi>i>ìwiìv}L>Vv>\iiV]>ii>`}i*i>ii>iv>ì`>Lii>Lii>i]>i>`Viivi>Vivi>Vii`x79-1/,-" -*/" --1 i` >` v}i` ii `V V> VVV `Vi] V > i>VV6iV`ViV>`V>i>>Liii]}>}v>}i}>>``]v>Vi`ViìviVV>V>Vi>>Liii]i>vVi}vLiVi>i``}i>i>i/ii\iì>`VLiVi>ìviVVi>`>i]viiVvVViVi]` L>`V>>ii`LiVìi`,iiV>VVi>Viv` Vi>` iiì>V>viVi/ivivviViViV` iiiiViv>`V]vi}ìv>}i]>`V>v`ì>V>i>ii>Vì>1>V iV >ìVi i}iì` V>iiV`Vi>`ìiiii]}ii>`viiVvVViVi

/--*/9/-u/ """,*,"1/-

nx

x1/,-" -*/" "/-"9,*`VLiiw}viV\>{{]>{{]>xn]>xn]>xn]>x>`>nx7/"-/ >iiL>`V>>i`v>V>i>ViVi` 1>ViV>Liiivi`>VV`>Vi>ìwi`>`>` /iiV>`>ìV>`>>i\-xii -xi>>->`>`v iVi/i}v>L>`

-ii}} iiiviiiViiVVi>x79-x6-x` iwiii`v>ViV/ii>iiiiVii/i}iiiiiii}i>iiV}i>ii]iiiviiV>ì>iiivi`Vi>i`Liv`Li>ViVv>`Vii-xiiLi>Liv}ii>i}ii}>V>>Liv>V>V>v>iii}iiVwV>i}>`}>ViVV>LiV>i`viii`x7/,/ /-/"/1-/", ì+>vi*`V>>ii` ViwV>iL>iìi>>>Li]VV>LiLiìiì/i

ViwV>i>ii1>

atlas engineering bar handbook rev jan 2005-oct 2011

Documents