audacity: intro to sound editing

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Audacity: Intro to Sound Editing Instructors:Jesse Turnbull, Sarah Jacoby, David Toccafondi Vitale Digital Media Lab Vitale Digital Media Lab 215-746-2661 [email protected] http://wic.library.upenn.edu/lab Lab Hours: Monday - Thursday: 9am - 10pm Friday: 9am - 9pm Saturday: 12 noon - 9pm Sunday: 12 noon - 9pm Scheduled Lab Closings When we know ahead of time that the lab will be closed for a class, we list it online at http://wic.library.upenn.edu/lab/closings2.html Reminder: Your feedback is really important to us. Please take a minute to complete the evaluation form and return it at the end of class Course Objectives This is an introduction to Audacity-a free, cross-platform audio editing program available online. In this class, we will go through the process of importing audio tracks into Audacity and introduce the anatomy of a sound wav. From there, we'll learn how to edit the wav, manage multiple audio tracks, record your own voice, and export your very own audio track. This training is assumes no former knowledge of audio editing or the physics of sound. In this course you will learn: How to record sound How to edit sound wavs How to import audio tracks from an outside source About multi-layered audio tracks and mixing About labeling and managing recorded material About adding effects, de-noising audio recordings, and balancing stereo sound The difference between MP3s, AIFFs, OGG Vorbis files and how to export them More as time permits Where can you use Audacity? Download the program for free at http://audacity.sourceforge.net/. Be sure to download the LAME encoder located there as well. Use it for free in the Vitale Digital Media Lab or in the Weigle Information Commons

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Page 1: Audacity: Intro to Sound Editing

Audacity: Intro to Sound Editing

Instructors:Jesse Turnbull, Sarah Jacoby, David ToccafondiVitale Digital Media Lab

Vitale Digital Media [email protected]://wic.library.upenn.edu/lab

Lab Hours:Monday - Thursday: 9am - 10pmFriday: 9am - 9pmSaturday: 12 noon - 9pmSunday: 12 noon - 9pm

Scheduled Lab ClosingsWhen we know ahead of time that the lab will be closed for a class, we list it online athttp://wic.library.upenn.edu/lab/closings2.html

Reminder:Your feedback is really important to us. Please take a minute tocomplete the evaluation form and return it at the end of class

Course Objectives

This is an introduction to Audacity-a free, cross-platform audio editing program availableonline. In this class, we will go through the process of importing audio tracks intoAudacity and introduce the anatomy of a sound wav. From there, we'll learn how to editthe wav, manage multiple audio tracks, record your own voice, and export your veryown audio track.

This training is assumes no former knowledge of audio editing or the physics of sound.

In this course you will learn:How to record soundHow to edit sound wavsHow to import audio tracks from an outside sourceAbout multi-layered audio tracks and mixingAbout labeling and managing recorded materialAbout adding effects, de-noising audio recordings, and balancing stereo sound

The difference between MP3s, AIFFs, OGG Vorbis files and how to export themMore as time permits

Where can you use Audacity?Download the program for free at http://audacity.sourceforge.net/. Be sure to downloadthe LAME encoder located there as well.Use it for free in the Vitale Digital Media Lab or in the Weigle Information Commons

Page 2: Audacity: Intro to Sound Editing

e Interface

Page 3: Audacity: Intro to Sound Editing

AUDACITY SOUND EDITOR AND RECORDER INTRODUCTION

Some Handy Recording Tips

Prevent noise!

The best way to reduce noise in your recordings is to prevent it entering your

sound material at all. Here are some simple tips:

* Turn off your refrigerator and furnace/air conditioner during the recording

session.

* Watch out for telephones, cell phones, pagers, ticking clocks, lawnmowers,

etc.

* Avoid locating the recording session near airports, train tracks, fire stations,

noisy dorm halls etc.

* Hang blankets on the walls, to dampen a live room. Or record in a room

with wall-to-wall carpeting.

* If you can, record in a basement, to help isolate your session from outside

noise. You'll probably need to use the blanket-on-the-wall trick here,

since concrete walls make good sound reflectors.

* Record late at night to reduce traffic noise leaking in from outside. (It's up

to you to work this out with the neighbors.)

* Avoid fluorescent lighting and keep cell-phones a good distance away from

any equipment.

Get the desired signal as loud as possible (without clipping) into the microphone.

This allows you to reduce the gain, which will also reduce the low-level noise. The

further a microphone is away from the source, the more you have to amplify the

mic's input signal to get to a usable level. But, boosting the gain amplifies

everything, including background sounds and even the internal electrical noise of

the amplifier. Ideally, the microphone should be right on top of the source, with

the gain no higher than necessary to get peaks around -3dB. If you are doing

multi-track recording, record each individual track as loud as possible. Set the

final volume of each track during post-production mixdown.

SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING. SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING.

SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING. SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING.

SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING. SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING.

SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING. SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING.

SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING. SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING.

SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING. SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING.

SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING. SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING.

SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING. SAVE YOUR WORK WHILE EDITING.

Page 4: Audacity: Intro to Sound Editing

Audacity homepage:http://audacity.sourceforge.net/

Audacity WIKI:http://audacityteam.org/wiki/index.php?title=Audacity_Wiki_Home_Page

Audacity Forum:http://audacityteam.org/forum/

LAME MP3 ENCODER:http://lame.buanzo.com.ar/

Other Audio Software:

Ardour is a powerful digital audio workstation that runs on GNU/Linux.http://ardour.org/

CDex is a free CD ripper for Microsoft Windows.http://cdexos.sourceforge.net/

GramoFile is a free tool for capturing and cleaning recordings from vinyl records.http://www.opensourcepartners.nl/~costar/gramofile/

iEatBrainz is a tool that enables you to take songs that you've chosen in your iTunes Library, that have incorrect or missing meta information, and then uses the sound of each song to match it with the correct information maintained in the MusicBrainz Database (musicbrainz.org).http://sourceforge.net/projects/ieatbrainz/

More free software at SourceForge.net:

* Audio Editors * Audio Capture/Recording * Audio Analysis

Sourceforge.net is a shareware site. Find more audio editing software plus a whole lot more.

HELPFUL LINKS