autodesk revit architecture 2014 -...
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Autodesk Revit Architecture 2014
Niranga Silva B.Sc. Eng. (Hons.), M.Eng.
1
Introduction to Autodesk RA
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Learning Objectives
• Understand the basic concepts and principles of Revit
Architecture 2014.
• Understand different terms used in Revit Architecture.
• Understand the parametric behavior of Revit Architecture.
• Start the Revit Architecture 2014 program.
• Learn about different components of the User Interface screen
of Revit Architecture.
• Access Revit Architecture 2014 Help and Tutorials.
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Introduction to Autodesk Revit Architecture
• A powerful building modeler that has changed the outlook of the
building industry about computer aided designs.
• Enables you to use a single, integrated building information model to
conceptualize, design, and finally document a project.
• Drawing sheets, 2D views, 3D views, and schedules.
Autodesk Revit Architecture as a Building Information
Modeler
• Extract data based on the relationship between model elements.
• An alternative approach to building design, construction and
management.
• A building design and documentation platform
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Basic Concepts And Principles
• Envisage and develop a building model with actual 3D parametric
building elements.
• A new approach to the architectural thought and the implementation
process.
• 2D CAD platforms mostly use lines to represent all elements, Figures 1
and 2.
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Figure 1 CAD project created using 2D lines and curves
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Figure 2 Autodesk Revit Architecture project created
using parametric building model
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Understanding the Parametric Building Modeling Technology A
project
• Created using different interdependent parametric building elements.
• Provides a variety of in-built parametric element libraries.
Terms used in Autodesk Revit Architecture
(a) Project, (b) level, (c) category, (d) family, (e) type, and (f) instance
• Autodesk Revit Architecture Project
• Levels in a Building Model
• Subdivisions of Elements into Categories and Subcategories
• Families in Autodesk Revit Architecture
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Figure 3 Hierarchy of Autodesk Revit Architecture categories and families
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Creating a Building Model Using Parametric Building Elements
• Uses five classes of element: host, component, annotation, view, and
datum.
• Flexibility of generating the building geometry based on the project
requirement, design complexity, and other factors.
• Building section with various building elements, Figure 4.
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Figure 4 Building section showing building elements and levels
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Visibility/Graphics Overrides, Scale, and Detail Level
• Enables you to control the display and graphic representation of a single
element.
• Setting the scale for each project view by selecting it from the available
list of standard.
Extracting the Project Information
• Used to create and represent a building project.
• Extract project information from a building model
• Create area schemes, schedule, and cost estimates.
Creating an Architectural Drawing Set
• Organized in a project file based on the established CAD standards
followed by the firm.
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Creating an Unusual Building Geometry
• Helps you conceptualize a building project in terms of its volume, shape,
and proportions before working with actual building elements.
Flexibility of Creating Special Elements
• Enables you to create the elements that are designed specifically for a
particular location.
• Flexibility of using in-built elements for creating your own elements.
Creating Structural Layouts
• Enable you to add structural elements to a building model.
Working on Large Projects
• Can work on large projects by linking different building projects together.
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Working in Large Teams and Coordinating with Consultants
Worksets can be assigned to different teams working on the same project
and then their work can easily be coordinated in the central file location
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Starting Autodesk Revit Architecture 2014
• Choose Programs > Autodesk > Autodesk Revit Architecture 2014 >
Autodesk Revit Architecture 2014, Figure 5 and 6.
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Figure 5 Starting Autodesk Revit Architecture 2014 using
the taskbar shortcut menu
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Figure 6 The interface screen display of Autodesk
Revit Architecture 2014
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User Interface
• Main parts are Ribbon, Options Bar, Project Browser, Drawing Area,
Properties Palette, Status Bar, and View Control Bar, Figure 7.
Figure 7 Autodesk Revit Architecture 2014 user interface screen
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Invoking Tools
Ribbon and Shortcut Keys.
Title Bar
Ribbon
Figure 8 Different components of a ribbon
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• Moving the Panels
Figure 9 Choosing the Return Panels to Ribbon
button
• Changing the View States of the Ribbon
Figure 10 Various options in the cascading menu for changing
the view state of the ribbon
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• Contextual Tabs in the Ribbon
Application Frame
• Application Button
• Application Menu
• Quick Access Toolbar
Figure 11 The Application Menu Figure 12 The Quick Access Toolbar
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• InfoCenter
Figure 13 The InfoCenter
• View Control Bar
Figure 14 The View Control Bar
• Status Bar
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Options Bar
Figure 15 The Options Bar with different options to create a wall
Properties Palette
Drawing Area
Project Browser
Figure 16 The Project Browser
Keyboard Accelerators
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Properties Palette
The Properties Palette, as shown in Figure 17, is a modeless interface,
which displays the type and element properties of various elements and
views in a drawing. The
Figure 17 The Properties Palette
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Dialog Boxes
A convenient method of accessing and modifying parameters related to
that tool, Figure 18.
Figure 18 The Save As dialog box
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Multiple Document Environment
• Allows you to open more than one project at a time in a single Autodesk
Revit Architecture session, Figure 19.
• Very useful when you want to work on different projects
simultaneously, Figure 19.
Figure 19 Choosing the Switch Windows option
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Figure 20 The cascaded view of the project
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Interoperability of Autodesk Revit Architecture
• A wide range of industry standards and supports various CAD file formats.
• DWF, DGN, DWG, DGN, IFC, SKP, and SAT.
• JPG, TIFF, BMP, PNG, AVI, PAN, IVR, and TGA.
• ODBC, HTML, TXT, gbXML, XLS, and MDB.
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BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING AND Autodesk
Revit Architecture 2014
• Defined as a design technology that involves the creation and use of
coordinated, internally consistent, and computable information about a
building project in design and construction.
• Covers spatial relationships, geographic information, quantities, and
properties of building components.
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Autodesk Revit Architecture HELP
Easily understand various tools and methods used in it, Figure 21.
Figure 21 A drop-down menu displaying help options
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Autodesk Revit Architecture 2014 Help
Access help on various tools and other aspects of the program in a
number of ways by using the F1 key, Figure 22.
Figure 22 The Revit Architecture 2011 User Assistance page
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• Contents Tab
• Index Tab
• Search Tab
• Favorites Tab
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Context Sensitive Help
User Interface Overview
Tutorials
•The imperial tutorial exercises and datasets are available on the Autodesk
website.
•To access them, you need to download the tutorial files and datasets from
the website.
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