automated tracking of biological cells · powerpoint presentation author: lrice10 created date:...

24
Automated Tracking of Biological Cells Lance Rice 1

Upload: others

Post on 13-Jul-2020

0 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

Automated Tracking of

Biological Cells

Lance Rice

1

Page 2: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

2

Automated Cell Tracking

• Biological cell cultures

• Prerecorded microscopy

video

• Maintain location of

every cell over entire

video

Page 3: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

3

Why it Matters

• Incredible Amount of

o Diversity

o Volume

Page 4: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

4

Toxins

Page 5: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

5

Toxins

Ecological Factors?

Page 6: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

6

(100 clicks) x (1000 frames) x (12 Videos) =

1.2 MILLION CLICKS!

(Recorded experiments) x 12

• ~100 cells

• ~1000 frames

• Efficiency

• Accuracy

• Completeness

Page 7: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

7

Method Overview

• Detection

• Association (Low)

• Association (High)

Position

Time

Cell1 Cell2

Page 8: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

8

Challenges

• Detection

o Missed Detections

Position

Time

Traffic!!

Page 9: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

9

Challenges

• Detection

o Missed Detections

o Detection noise

Position

Time

Are we positive that cell-1

went to the right?

Page 10: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

10

Challenges:

• Detection

o Missed Detections

o Detection noise

• Association

o Incorrect Matches

Position

Time

ID Switch!

Page 11: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

11

Challenges:

• Detection

o Missed Detections

o Detection noise

• Association

o Incorrect Matches

o Failed to make any connection

Position

Time

Fragments!

Page 12: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

12

Detection

Experimented with 3 approaches

Wrong!

1. Circle Fitting

Correct Answer Result

Page 13: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

13

Detection

Wrong!

1. Circle Fitting

2. Watershed

Correct Answer Result

Page 14: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

14

Detection 1. Circle Fitting

2. Watershed

3. Distance Fitted Ellipse

Correct Answer

Page 15: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

15

Association

Position

Size

Motion Pattern

Appearance

Gab

Connections

Low Level High Level

Page 16: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

16

Page 17: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

17

Page 18: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

18

Page 19: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

19

Results (cont.)

0

Circle Fitting Watershed Distance Fitted Ellipse

Page 20: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

20

Conclusions

• P. Parvum tracking on low quality video

• Improvements through better Detection

• Problem areas

o False Positives & ID switches

o Dropped tracks

Page 21: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

21

The Next Step

Trained Detector

o Expand on variety of data

Area ?

Color ?

Shape ?

Proximity ?

Page 22: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

22

The Next Step

• Visualization of cell motion patterns

Page 23: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

23

The Next Step

• Cluster analysis

Page 24: Automated Tracking of Biological Cells · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Lrice10 Created Date: 9/16/2013 4:31:20 PM

24

Thank you

Questions?