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Takashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management, Keio University [email protected] Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing Creative Processes Creative Systems Diagram

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Page 1: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Takashi IbaPh.D. in Media and Governance

Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management, Keio [email protected]

Autopoietic Systems Diagramfor Describing Creative Processes

Creative Systems Diagram

Page 2: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Autopoietic Systems Diagramfor Describing Creative Processes

Creative Systems Diagram

A diagram to describe a creative process, which I name “Creative Systems Diagram.”

Creative Systems Theory (Iba, 2009)

Page 3: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Revised version of “An Autopoietic Systems Theory for Creativity” (T. Iba, COINs2009, 2009)

1. Overview of Creative Systems Theory

2. Creative Systems Diagram (CSD)

3. Case: The origin of “Footprint of Chaos”

Our Project combining philosophy, art, and science. (K. Shimonishi, J. Hirose, and T. Iba, since 2007)

Autopoietic Systems Diagramfor Describing Creative Processes

Page 4: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Creative Systems Theorybased on the autopoietic systems theory

A creative process is defined as an autopoietic system whose elements are discoveries.

Creative process is a (re-) production network of discoveries.

Each discovery is emerged only when a synthesis of the following three selection occurs: idea, association, and finding.

Iba, T. (2009) “An Autopoietic Systems Theory for Creativity”, COINs2009.

Page 5: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Production Network of Discoveries in Creation

Iba, T. (2009) “An Autopoietic Systems Theory for Creativity”, COINs2009.

Each discovery is produced based on previous discovery, associating to on-going creation.

What is most important is successive production of discoveries.

Discovery, in this context, does not imply it is novel, true, and useful.

Page 6: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Creation-Centered Viewpoint

What is most important is successive production of discoveries.It doesn’t matter where and how discoveries come from.• Maybe from deliberation, spark, or merely by accident.• Maybe by somebody alone or collaboration by more than one person.

Iba, T. (2009) “An Autopoietic Systems Theory for Creativity”, COINs2009.

Both of human and source of ideas are located in the environment of the creative system!

Page 7: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Emergence of Momentary Elements

Discovery is emerged from a synthesis of following three selections: idea, association, and finding.

Discovery happens only when a finding is obtained as a result of that an idea is associated to on-going creation.

Iba, T. (2009) “An Autopoietic Systems Theory for Creativity”, COINs2009.

self-reference

alter-reference

Page 8: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Discovery Media

There are intrinsically uncertainties for realization of discovery.• Association of idea.

• Far-reaching finding from association of idea.

• Success of the discovery

Media is evolutionary achievements for overcoming these uncertainties

• Media for description

• Media for thinking

• Media for success

Page 9: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Revised version of “An Autopoietic Systems Theory for Creativity” (T. Iba, COINs2009, 2009)

1. Overview of Creative Systems Theory

2. Creative Systems Diagram (CSD)

3. Case: The origin of “Footprint of Chaos”

Our Project combining philosophy, art, and science. (K. Shimonishi, J. Hirose, and T. Iba, since 2007)

Autopoietic Systems Diagramfor Describing Creative Processes

Page 10: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 11: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

discovery(system element)

A discovery is to obtain a finding as a result of that an idea is associated to on-going creation.

Page 12: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

production network of discoveries(system formation)

Creative process is a production network of discoveries.

Page 13: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

For convenience of understanding, discoveries are grouped into some processes.

Elements ViewCreative Systems Diagram

Page 14: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Processes ViewCreative Systems Diagram

Page 15: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Elements ViewCreative Systems Diagram

Page 16: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Environments ViewCreative Systems Diagram

Page 17: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Environments ViewCreative Systems Diagram

Elements ViewCreative Systems Diagram

Processes ViewCreative Systems Diagram

abstract

Creative Systems Diagram

Page 18: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Revised version of “An Autopoietic Systems Theory for Creativity” (T. Iba, COINs2009, 2009)

1. Overview of Creative Systems Theory

2. Creative Systems Diagram (CSD)

3. Case: The origin of “Footprint of Chaos”

Our Project combining philosophy, art, and science. (K. Shimonishi, J. Hirose, and T. Iba, since 2007)

Autopoietic Systems Diagramfor Describing Creative Processes

Page 19: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Kazeto Shimonishi

Junya Hirose

•K. Shimonishi & T. Iba, "Visualizing Footprints of Chaos", 3rd International Nonlinear Sciences Conference (INSC2008), 2008•T. Iba & K. Shimonishi, "Exploring Patterns on Footprints of Chaos", 3rd International Nonlinear Sciences Conference (INSC2008), 2008•K. Shimonishi, J. Hirose & T, Iba, "Understanding Dynamics on Network Structure: Applying New Visualization Method to Coupled Chaotic Systems", International Workshop and Conference on Network Science '08 (NetSci'08), 2008•K. Shimonishi, J. Hirose & T. Iba, "The Footprints of Chaos: A Novel Method and Demonstration for Generating Various Patterns from Chaos", SIGGRAPH2008, 2008

Informal Project for “Footprint of Chaos”

Takashi Iba

Page 20: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

xn+1 = a xn ( 1 - xn )

Logistic Map

θn = 2πxn

Page 21: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 22: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Processes ViewCreative Systems Diagram

Page 23: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Elements ViewCreative Systems Diagram

Page 24: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Association(self-reference)

Idea(alter-reference)

findingdiscovery

Page 25: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 26: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 27: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 28: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 29: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 30: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 31: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 32: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 33: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 34: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 35: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 36: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 37: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 38: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 39: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 40: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,
Page 41: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Elements ViewCreative Systems Diagram

association (self-reference)idea (alter-reference)

Page 42: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Environments ViewCreative Systems Diagram

Page 43: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Revised version of “An Autopoietic Systems Theory for Creativity” (T. Iba, COINs2009, 2009)

1. Overview of Creative Systems Theory

2. Creative Systems Diagram (CSD)

3. Case: The origin of “Footprint of Chaos”

Our Project combining philosophy, art, and science. (K. Shimonishi, J. Hirose, and T. Iba, since 2007)

Autopoietic Systems Diagramfor Describing Creative Processes

Page 44: Autopoietic Systems Diagram for Describing …web.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~iba/slides/COINS2010_Iba.pdfTakashi Iba Ph.D. in Media and Governance Associate Professor, Faculty of Policy Management,

Creative Systems Diagrambased on the creative systems theory

Describing a creative process as a production network of discoveries.

Each discovery is described with specifying idea, association, and finding.

Three types of view: Processes View, Elements View, Environments View.

Environments View

Elements View

Processes View abstract

Takashi IbaFaculty of Policy Management, Keio University

[email protected]

“Autopoietic Systems Diagramfor Describing Creative Processes”COINs2010