aw - assignment 3
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WEIGHT MANAGEMENT
BUSINESS REPORT
Assignment No. 3
by
Tan Wan Ling (S9303809F)
G23
Academic Writing
WRIT001/Term 22013/2014
I declare that this Assignment is my original work and all information obtained from
other sources has been cited accordingly.Turnitin
Wan Ling 4 Apr 2014 Similarity
Signature and Date Assignment Word Count: Index
Course Instructor: Ling Chia Yen
%
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INTERNAL COMPANY REPORT
Opportunities to extend weight management programme
Prepared for: Mr Bahram Akradi, CEO of Life Time Fitness
4thApril 2014
Prepared by: Miss Tan Wan Ling, Business Development Manager
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Table of Contents
1. Executive summary................................................................................................................... 1
2. Introduction................................................................................................................................. 2
3. Possible trends........................................................................................................................... 3
3.1. The lack in nutritional education in schools.................................................................. 3
3.2. Decreasing level of physical activities for children...................................................... 3
4. Recommendations: Weight Challenge Campaign......................................................... 5
4.1. Nutritional workshops for teachers and parents.......................................................... 5
4.2. 3D2N camp....................................................................................................................... 6
5. Feasibility..................................................................................................................................... 6
6. Conclusion................................................................................................................................... 7
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1. Executive summary
This report serves to explore the growing concern of childhood obesity that is
accompanied by increasing health costs and effects faced by todays society.Research has shown that the lack of effective nutrition programme implemented in
schools and insufficient level of physical activities of children has contributed to the
rising obesity. A one-year Weight Challenge Campaign is proposed to integrate a
comprehensive health education catering towards children in school in reducing the
obesity level. The objective is to improve the nutritional knowledge of the teachers
and parents through nutritional workshops, and to encourage children in taking on a
healthy lifestyle through engaging them in interactive camps. Furthermore, the
possible impacts and feasibility of this campaign will be evaluated through careful
consideration in its implementation.
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2. Introduction
The obesity epidemic has plagued the world as it advances towards economic
growth and modernity (Procter, 2007; Tomer, 2012). Unfortunately, the risingprevalence of childhood obesity has been affecting many countries (Fox, Cooper &
McKenna, 2004; Davidson, 2007; Lueke, 2011; Procter, 2007). This notable rise is
contributed by childrens unhealthy food consumption and their low involvement in
physical activity. In addition, childhood obesity is a growing concern because it is
likely to manifest as obesity in adults in the future (Fox et al., 2004; Lueke, 2011;
Procter, 2007).
This rising phenomenon of obesity has resulted in increasing health risks as well as
escalating costs for obesity-related disease treatment (Davidson, 2007; Lueke, 2011;
Procter, 2007; Tomer; 2012). Clearly illustrated by Lueke (2011), Ninety percent of
Americas health care budget is spent on treating diseases and their complications
(p. 214), this implies that costly medical treatments for obesity-related health
problems tend to pose unnecessary financial liability to individuals and the nations.
According to the most recent rankings in July 2013, Table 1.1 shows the top 5
states in U.S. that faces the highest rate of obesity (Trust For Americas Health and
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2013). The relative closeness in the obesity rates
implies similar proportions of obese populations across all five states.
Table 1: Top 5 states that face the highest obesity rate in U.S.
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Although governments have taken steps to curb obesity, these measures are
insufficient as clearly seen by the increasing trends of obesity. Therefore, to prevent
obesity, further steps have to be taken in shaping an individuals lifestyle.
3. Possible trends
3.1. The lack in effective nutritional education in schools
There is an increasing government interventions in curbing obesity implemented in
schools, however the effectiveness are limited (Davidson, 2007; Fox et al., 2004;
Lueke, 2011; Procter; 2007). This is because healthy food is given to children
through interventions such as nutritional meal and milk programs, but there is a lack
of education regarding the nutritional value of healthy food choices (Davidson, 2007;
Fox et al., 2004; Lueke, 2011; Procter, 2007; Tomer, 2012), to help children gain a
better understanding of making wise food choices. As such, children are unable to
make wise food choices and change their current unhealthy lifestyles. Furthermore, it
has been recognized that school is a social and environment institution that has a
large effect on controlling the behaviours of our children (Fox et al., 2004, p. 346)
which presents an opportunity for our company to make use of schools as a platform
to improve the nutritional education.
Additionally, nutritional knowledge needs to be extended to the teachers since
majority of them felt that the lack of required skills and knowledge in the health
aspect make it difficult for them to conduct proper health education for the children
(Davidson, 2007; Fox et al., 2004). Teachers play an influential role in shaping
childrens behaviour because they are seen as role-models (Davidson, 2007). By
empowering teachers with nutritional knowledge, they will be better positioned to
alter a childs bad eating habits and lifestyle. Therefore, we can capitalize on our
expertise to fill in the gap needed to make an effective intervention, by providing
nutritional workshops to children and teachers.
3.2. Decreasing level of physical activities for children
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Recent findings have shown that there is a further reduction of physical activities in
school (Procter, 2007; Davidson, 2007; Fox et al., 2004). This is due to an increasing
emphasis on academic results that come at the expense of reduced physicalexercise curriculum. (Davidson, 2007; Fox et al., 2004; Lueke, 2011). As physical
exercise is another contributing factor that affects the rate of obesity, fewer
opportunities in schools to engage children in physical activities has downplayed the
importance healthy living.
Studies have also shown that on days without physical education, the tendency for
children to engage in after-school physical activity is lower (Fox et al., 2004) This is
because the children are neither motivated nor understand the importance of regular
exercises in pursuing a healthy lifestyle and has further impaired the existing efforts
in combating childhood obesity. In fact, the easier availability of television and
computer gaming especially during the weekends and holidays have made it easier
for children to seek these avenues to spend their free-time (Fox et al., 2004; Lueke,
2011; Procter, 2007). As a result, this contributes to their sedentary behaviour which
may lead to obesity in the long-run. Although adequate nutritional knowledge and
physical exercises are needed to educate the children, engaging students in the
learning process is more crucial to attract and sustain an active lifestyle in children
(Davidson, 2007).
Moreover, parents have a role in deciding what food and how much exercise their
children should take (Procter, 2007). This shows that parents are decision-makers
as they decide if their children are allowed to play outside more frequently and that
affects the physical activity levels in curbing obesity (Procter, 2007). In fact, Fox et
al. (2004) concurs that parental encouragement is crucial in shaping the childrens
lifestyle. Parents are often criticised for not keeping track of the childs physical well-
being. This is due to the lack of time and knowledge in teaching their children the
proper healthy practices they should commit to (Lueke, 2011). More worryingly,
parents themselves are not role models in pursuit of a healthy lifestyle (Tomer, 2012;
Procter, 2007), which thus make it even more challenging to motivate their children
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to follow so as children with low cognitive stimulation are at the risk of subsequent
obesity, as are children who suffer parental neglect (Procter, 2007, p. 34).
This trend presents us the opportunity in utilising our existing facilities and services
to work with parents and children in designing a programme that can engage their
involvements and commitments. This is aligned to our family-oriented mission, that is
to meet the health and fitness needs of the family (Life Time Fitness, 2014).The
failures of the past interventions have overlooked the impacts of how families could
have on shaping the childrens behaviour(Davidson, 2007). Thus, to curb childhood
obesity more effectively, we should also include parents.
4. Recommendations: Weight Challenge Campaign
Based on the abovementioned trends, we propose a one year Weight Challenge
Campaign for schools. This campaign seeks to raise awareness of the rising
prevalence of childhood obesity through nutritional workshops for both parents and
teachers and a 3-Day-2-Night (3D2N) camp for school children.
However, it is impossible to implement this campaign in all the schools situated in
U.S due to limited resources. Therefore, we suggest focusing on a state with the
highest obesity rate to kick start this campaign. According to Table 1.1, West Virgina
is found to be one of the top five states in the U.S. with the highest obesity rate
(Trust ForAmericas Health And Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 201). Since we
have existing facilities in Virgina, we can kick start our programme in schools around
the vicinity.
4.1. Nutritional workshops for teachers and parents
Nutritional workshops for both parents and teachers will improve their knowledge on
healthy living and nutrition. Since parents and teachers are influential in moulding a
childs behaviour, these workshops will focus on how they can help their children
develop a healthy lifestyle.
Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) is an organisation within individual schools that
consists of parents, teachers and school staffs that advocates parental participation
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in school activities and is devoted to educational success of children (National
Parent-Teacher Association [PTA], 2012). Since this membership-based association
also fund schools for educational programs by government associations and privatecompanies (PTA, 2012), our company can expand our business by partnering with
participating schools PTA to tackle obesity. The nutritional workshops will be
conducted monthly during their PTA meetings within the one-year campaign. We
would provide regular information and offer advice on any issues faced when
shaping the childrens lifestyle. Furthermore, these workshops will be led by our
nutritional coaches who can offer relevant nutritional advice to both parents and
teachers.
4.2. 3D2N camp
As children tend to be less active during weekends and holidays due to the absence
of physical education lessons (Fox et al., 2004), we propose 3D2N camps to be held
during their term breaks. The objective of this camp is to capture their attention that
living an active lifestyle during the holidays is better than engaging in sedentary
behaviours, such as television watching and computer gaming at home. The
interesting programme line-up for children would include activities held in our
swimming pool, basketball court, gym and rock climbing are as well as nutritional talk
exclusively for them. Parents can also volunteer as facilitators and thus reduce our
manpower requirements. This also allows parents to have increased exposure to our
amenities and gives us chances to promote other programmes to them.
5. Feasibility
The long-term aim of the workshops and camps is to turn potential customers into
our regular members. The workshops will help us to better associate our brands with
the proactiveness towards healthy lifestyle while the camps serve trial sessions at
our amenities.
Not everyone would want to participate in the entire campaign. As such, our focus is
on people who are already willing to work with us in bringing the best for their
childrens development. Future progress would be to influence these unmotivated
individuals to join us and believe in our cause.
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We believe that the success of this campaign will help to better associate our brand
with leading an active lifestyle which is aligned to our vision and mission. In fact, thiswill help to improve our competitiveness in the health and fitness industry and our
aim of reducing childhood obesity level.
6. Conclusion
Although current obesity-related interventions are implemented to curb the rising rate
of obesity, their effectiveness is limited. Our firm can take this opportunity to shape
the lifestyle of children as they are still at their growth stage while involving adults to
help in their development, which indirectly influence them to be more conscious of
their own lifestyle too. Schools therefore serve as an ideal platform to reach out to
the children through educating parents and teachers. Thus it will be prudent for our
company to target the root cause of obesity; which lies at the heart of a childs
sedentary behaviour.