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TRANSCRIPT
TOWARDS A PARTICIPATIVE TOOL OF DECISION-MAKING AID AS REGARDS RETAIL LOCATION
Guénaël Devillet, Mathieu Jaspard, François Laplanche, Bernadette Merenne-Schoumaker
SEGEFA Université de Liègewww.segefa.be
CONTEXT : A « SIMPLIFIED » LEGAL FRAMEWORK • Law of 1975• Law of the 13d August 2004
▫ > 400 m² of net sales area▫ Permit delivered at the communal level▫ Unique resort procedure▫ File motivated by 4 criterion (location – consumers –
employment – impact on the existing retail)
Transfer of the responsibilities to the local authoritiesSimplified procedures Technical incapability for certain communes to deal with
the complex files
CONTEXTE : UN CADRE LEGISLATIF « SIMPLIFIÉ »
AIM : A DECISION MAKING AID
• The tool = aid• Aims :
▫ To make easier the understanding of the socio-economic files▫ To objectivize and validate the socio-economic files ▫ Uniformize the socio-économique files ▫ To give documents to the communes during the decision
making process ▫ To establish a constructive dialog between all the concerned
actors of a project: the commune of installation , the bordering communes, real estates firm and the socio-economic national comity gathering the different lobbies on this matter (Middle Class, consumer representatives…)
The tool doesn’t substitute for the decision making
CONCEPTION DE L’OUTIL : UNE APPROCHE SYSTÉMIQUE• System « commercial installation »
▫ Theoretical approach▫ Organisation of the concepts▫ Decomposition of the system in « components »
• Logical implementation▫ Tool = Data base▫ A component = an encoding card▫ An encoding card= a table of data base
• Physical implementation▫ Internet website▫ 3 thirds architecture (client – server – SGBD)
FUNCTIONALITIES : A STEP BY STEP PROCESS
STAGE OF ENCODING
=« 10 CARDS »
Data of the Project
Blurb
File of the real estate
firm
Aid and data
provided by the tool
Knowledge of the context
Field research
SYNTHESIS=
DELIVERABLE
CONCLUSIONS
• Scale of the legal framework >< Scale of the commercial strategies
• Aim of the tool = decrease this opposition▫ Decision making aid▫ Commercial Installation = Complex system▫ Files Standardization▫ Data centralization= Global view▫ Participative process
• Evolution of the tool = simplified adaptation▫ Evolution of the legal context▫ Extension of the studied territory▫ Up date