baiting cockroaches chapter 7 section ii – general pest control basics of the pest bear &...

Baiting Cockroaches

Chapter 7

Section II – General Pest Control Basics

of the

Pest Bear & AffiliatesService Personnel Development Program

2005

Copyright @ 2005-2006, Central Fla Duplicating, Inc. All rights reserved

This presentation is a training guide for the use of Baits in an initial cleanout of a structure. Once the structure has been completely treated, monthly treatments should not be necessary but regular inspections are recommended. If signs of infestation reappear during the inspections, treat only the affected areas. In most instances, retreatment of the entire structure should not be necessary until the annual renewal date.

Service Business Solutions recommends the use of this presentation as a training program for service technicians, sales personnel, and office personnel. It is also recommended for use as a sales tool, when making a presentation to a potential client.

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Introduction

What are the advantages of baiting

What are the disadvantages of baiting

What is required to have a successful program

What baits are available

What equipment will you need

Baiting for cockroaches is one of the most effective control methods and in this program you should learn:


Advantages of Baiting

1. Long residual action as a control agent

2. Exact placement of the control agent in the target environment

3. Little or no “mess” when making applications

4. Simplicity of the application process

5. Little specialized equipment required

6. Increasing number of products to select from

7. Economical over the period of control

Baiting offers many benefits to both the PCO and the Client. Only with the development of good commercially available baits has the art of baiting emerged as a primary Integrated Pest Management (IPM) tool. Some advantages of baiting are:


The residual action of a bait is one of the most important characteristics of baiting. Placement of small amounts of bait in a large number of areas and having the bait remain accessible and attractive to the target pest gives a baiting program a much greater chance of success.

Placement of bait requires the PCO to inspect the facility rather than “broadcast spraying”. Inspection is the cornerstone of any IPM program, so baiting will enhance the effectiveness of an IPM approach to pest control.

Placement of bait reduces the “mess” created during the performance of the service and leaves a much better impression on the client while being much more thorough with the application.


Applying bait is easy, if : you make a thorough inspection, apply them in a uniform manner, and you make a thorough treatment.

Equipment used for baiting may be as simple as a spatula or, most likely, will include a bait application gun.

It is sometimes helpful to have a step ladder or stool for applying bait in high, hard to reach, places.

A good flashlight is critical for the success of a baiting program. A small, but durable, light is better than a big bulky light and using the light both prior to and during application is important.

The “Bait Gun” from Specialty Products is a plunger type gun, with multiple dose selection. It can be used with conventional bait tubes and tips, and has options, such as a flashlight holder.

Conventional Bait Guns


The “Bate Mate” from Bate Mate is a multiple dose applicator.

It can be adjusted to five levels of application and utilizes the conventional tubes.

Conventional Bait Guns


With the increased popularity of baiting as a major IPM control procedure more products are becoming available. It is very important that baits are used in accordance with their label. They are pesticides and must be handled accordingly.

“It is a violation of FIFRA to use a product in a manner inconsistent with the Label.”

When properly applied, baiting can be more economical than conventional pesticide applications because:

smaller amounts are applied

products have a longer residual

products are less likely to be removed or altered


Disadvantages of Baiting

1. Baiting takes more time than “spraying”, when properly done

2. Cost of initial baiting is higher in time and materials

3. Control through baiting may take longer to achieve

4. There is no “quick kill” in a baiting program

5. Baiting requires a commitment from Management

6. Baiting requires training or retraining Technicians

7. Baiting requires education of Clients

Nothing is perfect, and there are some disadvantages to baiting. However, the advantages far out weigh the disadvantages. Some of the disadvantages which PCOs and their Clients need to be aware of are:


The initial baiting service may take longer than a conventional treatment, but the overall time devoted to actual treatment during a contractual year will probably be about the same. The reason for this is the extra time spent in making a thorough inspection and actually applying the bait.

Baits generally will cost more for the initial service than a conventional treatment, but the annual cost will probably be less.

Baiting does not give the “quick kill” normally encountered with spraying. This can be a disadvantage if the client is expecting a large kill, immediately. The long term effectiveness far outweighs this disadvantage.


The length of time necessary to gain control with baits is going to be directly related to the thoroughness of the application, product selection, and total population. “consider vacuuming as many of the pests as possible prior to baiting to increase the speed of control.”

To be successful, the PCO must be committed to IPM and baiting as a control tool. A total commitment to baiting must be made and adhered to if the concept is to become the basis of a general control program.

It is very important for the Client to be educated about baits and baiting. A knowledgeable Client will support an IPM program, and lack of education will not add to the success of a baiting program.


Successful Baiting

1. Make a thorough inspection - EVERY TIMEA. check cracks & crevices, above & below, and inside & behind

2. Use a flashlight when inspecting and treating3. Remove evidence of infestation4. Establish a regular schedule for inspection5. Replace eaten or old baits6. Do Not use conventional pesticides in areas where you are

baiting7. Note unsanitary conditions8. Require correction of mechanical deficiencies9. Notify the Client of current conditions and findings

Successful baiting requires adaptation to a true IPM approach. An initial or continuous baiting program should include the following steps:


Commercially Available Baits

DraxMaxforceMRF2000

Siege

There are several very good baits currently available for use by PCOs. These products have Labels and MSDS Sheets like any other pesticide and should be used accordingly. Not all the commercially available baits are presented in this program but the following baits have been evaluated and found to be effective control agents:

These products are available from your distributor or directly from the manufacturer. If you have not used used these products, ask your distributor for a sample and additional information about the product.


Remember

The continuous evolution of improved pest control and IPM techniques has led to the advances we currently see in the area of baiting and commercially available baits.

Baiting provides an efficient and cost productive means of cockroach control.

Baiting for cockroaches is modern, effective and supports the concepts of IPM.

It is highly recommended that you learn as much as possible about baiting and baits, and consider including it in your arsenal of control procedures.


You are you trying to controlYou are you trying to controlYou are you trying to controlYou are you trying to control

the most important cockroach

encountered in urban pest management


You are you trying to controlYou are you trying to controlGerman cockroachesGerman cockroaches

B. germanicaB. germanica

You are you trying to controlYou are you trying to controlGerman cockroachesGerman cockroaches

B. germanicaB. germanica


Where are you trying to Where are you trying to control cockroaches?control cockroaches?

Where are you trying to Where are you trying to control cockroaches?control cockroaches?

in restaurants

in homes

in apartments

in hospitals

in offices Copyright @ 2005-2006, Central Fla Duplicating, Inc. All rights reserved

How are you going to How are you going to control these cockroaches?control these cockroaches?

How are you going to How are you going to control these cockroaches?control these cockroaches?

Inspect first

and then

Baitharborages and feeding sites


The fundamental principles of baiting are:The fundamental principles of baiting are:The fundamental principles of baiting are:The fundamental principles of baiting are:

inspect the entire facility

locate as many harborages as possible

select a fresh, attractive bait

be thorough in applying bait

apply ample bait in a lot of locations

monitor and reinspect regularly


Baits AreBaits Are Baits AreBaits Are

REVOLUTIONARY ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY

EFFECTIVEECONOMICAL


REVOLUTIONARYREVOLUTIONARYREVOLUTIONARYREVOLUTIONARY

roaches feed on it once and die

application is quick and easy

no cleaning out cabinets

no fumes

no odor

no mess

no special equipment needed

revolutionary because


ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLYENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLYENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLYENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY

non flammable

non corrosive

has no inhalation hazards

is classified as a category IV pesticide - the lowest EPA toxicity rating

Baits are friendly


EFFECTIVEEFFECTIVEEFFECTIVEEFFECTIVE

German cockroaches

American cockroaches

Proven by laboratory and clinical researchers to be 95-100% effective in eliminating


ECONOMICALECONOMICALECONOMICALECONOMICAL

one application per year is usually enough

you will have fewer callbacks

customer referrals are commonplace

you need very little specialized equipment

Baits save you money because


Baiting Requires Very Limited Specialized Baiting Requires Very Limited Specialized EquipmentEquipmentYou Need:You Need:

Baiting Requires Very Limited Specialized Baiting Requires Very Limited Specialized EquipmentEquipmentYou Need:You Need:

A good flashlight

A product dispenser - Bait Gun and/or Spatula

A towel and/or sponge for removing excess bait

and

possibly

A short step ladder or stool


Two Procedures Necessary for 100% Two Procedures Necessary for 100% Effectiveness and SatisfactionEffectiveness and Satisfaction

Two Procedures Necessary for 100% Two Procedures Necessary for 100% Effectiveness and SatisfactionEffectiveness and Satisfaction

liberally to cracks and crevices of walls, woodwork, and seams of furniture and appliances

use a dry cloth to wipe away excess before the paste dries

use a step-stool for hard to reach areas

use a flashlight in hard to see areas

remember to look for the cracks, crevices, and seams where cockroaches hide and breed

1. Read and follow label instructions

2. Apply Baits


Kitchens

Bathrooms

Basements

Bedrooms

Living Rooms

Dining Rooms

Hallways

Should be applied in the following areas:BaitsBaitsBaitsBaits


Baits Baits Should Be Used In KitchensShould Be Used In Kitchens Baits Baits Should Be Used In KitchensShould Be Used In Kitchens

Food, China, and Other Cabinets

Electric and Gas Stoves

Refrigerators and Dishwashers

Tables and Chairs

Splashboards, Baseboards and Door and Window Frames

Heating Units, Electrical Outlets and Phones

Wall Hangings and Decorative Pieces

Treat cracks and crevices ONLY. DO NOT apply Baits to hand-held appliances used in food preparation. Apply paste in, on and around :


Application Tips For Application Tips For Bait ApplicationsBait Applications To ToApplication Tips For Application Tips For Bait ApplicationsBait Applications To To

Food and China Cabinets– Treat front corners and ledges

– Treat where cabinets are mounted to the wall

– Treat cracks and spaces between cabinets

Sink Cabinets– Treat holes near pipes and corners

– Remove the drawers and treat the voids inside the cabinets

– Treat drawers and support runners

Electric and Gas Stoves– Treat floor-level frame at corners and seams

– Treat hood vent above the stove

– Treat back of the stove, as well as insulation Copyright @ 2005-2006, Central Fla Duplicating, Inc. All rights reserved

Application Tips For Application Tips For Bait Applications Bait Applications ToToApplication Tips For Application Tips For Bait Applications Bait Applications ToTo

Food and China Cabinets– Treat front corners and ledges

– Treat where cabinets are mounted to the wall

– Treat cracks and spaces between cabinets

Sink Cabinets– Treat holes near pipes and corners

– Remove the drawers and treat the voids inside the cabinets

– Treat drawers and support runners

Electric and Gas Stoves– Treat floor-level frame at corners and seams

– Treat hood vent above the stove

– Treat back of the stove, as well as insulation Copyright @ 2005-2006, Central Fla Duplicating, Inc. All rights reserved


Refrigerators– Remove and treat the bottom grate

– Treat the frame at the front and back

– Treat the motor housing

– Treat the rubber liner around the door

Dishwashers– Treat the upper corners and door latch hole

– Remove the lower panel and treat the corners

– Treat the back areas by reaching through cabinets

Tables and Chairs– Treat the underside at the corners



Splashboards, Baseboards, Door and Window Frames– Treat holes and spaces between cabinets

– Treat baseboards where they separate from the floor at intervals of every few feet

– Treat corners of door and window frames and all cracks and holes

Heating Units, Electrical Outlets and Phones– Treat cracks and crevice around outlets and appliances

– Exercise caution and do not treat wires or contacts

Wall Hangings and Decorative Items– Treat wall hangings and decorative items only if infestations

are evidentCopyright @ 2005-2006, Central Fla Duplicating, Inc. All rights reserved

CautionCautionCautionCautionWhen Treating Electric Stoves and Refrigerators:

Exercise caution when treating around switches, motor windings or contacts

When Treating Gas Stoves:

Turn off the pilot light and avoid any contact with the pilot light assembly


Baits Baits Should Be Used In BathroomsShould Be Used In Bathrooms Baits Baits Should Be Used In BathroomsShould Be Used In Bathrooms

Vanities, Pipes and Face Bowls

Medicine Cabinets and Mirrors

Linen and Storage Cabinets

Bathtubs, Shower Heads and Faucets

Toilet Bowls

Door and Window Frames

Treating cracks and crevices ONLY. Apply paste in, on and around :



Vanities, Pipes and Face Bowls– Treat top corners

– Remove drawers and treat voids inside the cabinets

– Treat drawer seams

– Treat any holes around pipes

– Treat back of the stem and corners of face bowls

Medicine , Linen and Storage Cabinets and Mirrors– Treat outside and inside the frame at corners

– Treat holes in cabinet frame

– Treat behind corners of mirrors

– Treat corners of the door frame

– Treat interior corners and seamsCopyright @ 2005-2006, Central Fla Duplicating, Inc. All rights reserved


Bathtubs, Shower Heads and Faucets– Treat holes which are not in contact with moisture

– Treat the sleeve or escutcheon of shower heads

– Treat the sleeve or escutcheon of faucets

– Treat upper ends of tracks for sliding doors

Toilet Bowls– Treat pipes that enter the wall

– Treat the top of the floor mountings and behind wall units

– Treat behind the tank with a ledge

Door and Window Frames – Treat corners of door and window frames and all cracks and

holesCopyright @ 2005-2006, Central Fla Duplicating, Inc. All rights reserved

Baits Baits Should Be Used In BasementsShould Be Used In Basements Baits Baits Should Be Used In BasementsShould Be Used In Basements

Washers, Dryers and Sinks

Pipes and Drains

Garbage Chutes and Cans

Stationary Equipment and Heating Plants

Elevators

Electric Fixtures

Basements also include utility rooms. Treating cracks and crevices ONLY. Apply paste in, on and around :


Application Tips For Application Tips For Bait ApplicationsBait Applications To ToApplication Tips For Application Tips For Bait ApplicationsBait Applications To To

Washers, Dryers and Sinks– Treat the back and underside of appliances

– Treat underside of sinks

Pipes and Drains– Treat pipes that enter the wall

– Treat areas surrounding floor drains

– Treat all standpipes and septic tank covers

Garbage Chutes and Cans– Treat door openings, hinges and crevices near the door

– Treat heavily inside the chute where the door opens

– Treat the inside and lid of garbage cans



Stationary Equipment and Heating Plants– Treat areas which will neither interfere with functioning nor

pose a sanitary concern

– Treat areas near duct work and ceiling pipes

Elevators– Treat like garbage chutes

– Treat all cracks and crevices in the pit area

– Exercise caution when working in the elevator pit area

Electric Fixtures– Do not remove any caps or covers

– Treat only cracks and crevices surrounding fixtures


Baits Baits Should Be Used In Living Rooms, Dining Should Be Used In Living Rooms, Dining Rooms and HallwaysRooms and Hallways Baits Baits Should Be Used In Living Rooms, Dining Should Be Used In Living Rooms, Dining Rooms and HallwaysRooms and Hallways

Baseboards and Door and Window Frames

Tables and Chairs

Wall Hangings and Decorative Items

Cabinets

Heating and Cooling Units

Treating cracks and crevices ONLY. Apply paste in, on and around :



Baseboards, Door and Window Frames– Treat baseboards where they separate from the floor at

intervals of every few feet

– Treat corners of door and window frames and all cracks and holes

Tables and Chairs– Treat the underside at the corners

Wall Hangings and Decorative Items– Treat wall hangings and decorative items only if infestations

are evident



China Cabinets– Treat front corners and ledges

– Treat exterior seams and cracks

– Remove drawers and treat void area

Heating Units, Electrical Outlets and Phones– Treat cracks and crevice around outlets and appliances

– Exercise caution and do not treat wires or contacts


BaitsBaitsgive you give you

BaitsBaitsgive you give you

Effective, 100% control

A Safe and Efficient Control Agent

Modern Up-To-Date Service Techniques

An Flexible Service Program

and

Most Important

“A Stronger Profitability”


baiting cockroaches chapter 7 section ii – general pest control basics of the pest bear &...

Documents

baiting program

disadvantages of baiting

art of baiting

period of control baiting

baiting cockroaches

cost of initial baiting

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