bank of america stadium

8/17/2019 Bank of America Stadium

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Bank of America Stadium

Bank of America Stadium (formerly known as Car-

olinas Stadium and Ericsson Stadium) is a 75,412-seat

football stadium located on 33 acres (13 ha) of land

in uptown Charlotte, North Carolina, USA. It is the

home facility and headquarters of the Carolina Panthers

NFL franchise.[12] It also hosts the annual Belk Bowl,

which features teams from the Atlantic Coast Confer-

ence and the Southeastern Conference, and the annual

ACC Championship Game through 2019.[13][14][15][16]

The largest crowd to ever attend a football game at

the stadium was on December 5, 2015 when 74,514fans watched the Clemson Tigers defeat the North Car-

olina Tar Heels 45-37 in the 2015 ACC Championship

Game.[17] It has been called "[A] classic American sta-

dium,” by Panthers president Danny Morrison due to its

bowl design and other features.[18]

1 Other sites considered for selec-

tion

The Panthers organization considered several possiblesites for the stadium’s location before choosing the

Charlotte center city site. Part of the site was occupied

by the historic Good Samaritan Hospital. One alterna-

tive was near NASCAR's Charlotte Motor Speedway and

the University of North Carolina at Charlotte in northeast

Mecklenburg County. Another was at the intersection of

I-85 and US 74 in western Gaston County. A popular op-

tion was to locate the facility near Carowinds amusement

park, with the 50 yard line being on the state border of

North Carolina and South Carolina.

2 Naming

The stadium, originally known as Carolinas Stadium

(a name which remains as an alternative venue name for

events which require sponsor neutralization such as FIFA

matches), opened in 1996 as Ericsson Stadium after the

Swedish telecom company LM Ericsson purchased the

naming rights to the stadium in a ten-year, $25 million

agreement.[19] In 2004, the stadium received its current

name after Bank of America purchased the naming rights

for 20 years.[20] Since Bank of America acquired namingrights, many fans now refer to the stadium as “The Bank”,

“The BOA”, “The B of A”, or “The Vault”. [21]

3 Stadium Features

Bank of America Stadium has many unique external fea-

tures. Aspects of the stadium’s architecture, such as the

three huge main entrances, incorporate the team’s col-

ors of black, process blue and silver. Arches that connectcolumn supports on the upper deck resemble the shape of

half a football, while several acres of numerous trees and

landscaping surround the building. The stadium’s archi-

tecture and design has been compared to that of the Los

Angeles Memorial Coliseum and Soldier Field, among

others. It’s also received mentions for externally resem-

bling “a fortress” instead of a stadium.[22]

Each of the stadium’s entrances are flanked on both sides

by two larger-than-life bronze panther statues, some-

thing unique throughout the entire NFL. These six stat-

ues are all named Indomitable Spirit and were installed

in 1996.[23] Each one depicts a crouching, snarling pan-ther with green eyes; they are the largest sculptures ever

commissioned in the United States.[24][25] The names of

the team’s original PSL owners are engraved into each

statue’s base.

Another striking feature the stadium contains are its six

light domes. These are found on top of the main en-

trances, two per entrance, and sit over a hundred feet

in the air. Originally, they simply glowed the Panthers’

unique 'process blue' every night. As the seasons wore on,

the emitted light became less and less impressive and the

domes started showing their age. During the 2014 reno-

vations, the domes were rebuilt with LED systems. Theycan now be seen again projecting process blue nightly in

various ways not possible with the original technology.[26]

Additionally, the two people currently in the Panthers

Hall of Honor, former team executive Mike McCormack

and former Panthers linebacker and assistant coach Sam

Mills, are honored with life-sized bronze statues outside

the stadium.[27] Before the 2014 renovations, the names

of the hall of honor inductees were placed where the

upper ribbon board now resides. These names (at least

Mills’) were subsequently repainted onto the top rear

wall behind the last row of seats. Additionally, three

marble copies of a quote about the stadium from teamowner Jerry Richardson were placed near the stadium’s

entrances in 2014.[28]

1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linebackerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_McCormack_(American_football)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldier_Fieldhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseumhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseumhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Americahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2004_in_sportshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naming_rightshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ericssonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1996_in_sportshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFAhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Carolinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carowindshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaston_County,_North_Carolinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Route_74https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstate_85_in_North_Carolinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecklenburg_County,_North_Carolinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Charlottehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Motor_Speedwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASCARhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_center_cityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danny_Morrisonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_ACC_Championship_Gamehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_ACC_Championship_Gamehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Carolina_Tar_Heels_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Carolina_Tar_Heels_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemson_Tigers_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACC_Championship_Gamehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeastern_Conferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Coast_Conferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Coast_Conferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belk_Bowlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Football_Leaguehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina_Panthershttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadiumhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_football


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2 5 IMPACT ON NFL VENUES

4 Carolina Panthers

In addition to hosting every Panthers home game since

1996, Bank of America Stadium has also hosted seven

playoff games and Carolina has had over 125 consecutive

sellouts at the stadium starting with the 2002 season.[29]

4.1 Inaugural season

The Panthers played their inaugural season at Clemson

University's Memorial Stadium while the stadium was be-

ing constructed. On August 3, 1996, the stadium played

host to its first professional football game as the Panthers

took on the Chicago Bears during the preseason. The in-

augural kickoff was at 7:35 PM and Carolina won 30-

12.[30] The stadium’s first regular season game took place

on September 14, 1996 against Carolina’s to-be division

rival Atlanta; the Panthers won by a score of 29-6.[31]

4.2 Playoff games

In 1996, on their way to their first NFC Championship

Game, Carolina defeated the then-defending Super Bowl

Champion Dallas Cowboys in the first playoff game the

stadium hosted. Again they defeated the Cowboys on

their way to Super Bowl XXXVIII in Houston in 2004.

Carolina was handed their first ever home playoff loss,

33-13, by the Arizona Cardinals on January 10, 2009

in the divisional round. The Panthers suffered a second

home playoff loss against the San Francisco 49ers 23-

10 on January 12, 2014 in the same round. On January

3, 2015, the Panthers won their first home playoff game

in 12 years, defeating the Arizona Cardinals 27-16. En

route to their fourth NFC Championship game appear-

ance, the Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks 31-24 in

the divisional round on January 17, 2016. The Panthers

defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49-15 in the NFC Cham-

pionship game for their first NFC championship victory

in twelve years and second in franchise history on Jan-

uary 24, 2016. This marked the first NFC Championship

played at the stadium.

4.3 Weather games

Since it is an open-air stadium, Bank of America Stadium

has been subjected to a number of games where weather

became a factor.

• Perhaps the most memorable weather-related game

the stadium played host to in 2011 wasn't forecasted

in advance. During a week 3 matchup with the

Jacksonville Jaguars, towards the end of the sec-

ond quarter, a huge rainstorm suddenly blanketedthe stadium. This caused a stunning sight: due

to the stadium’s design access water on the upper

deck poured onto the lower deck and subsequently

the field, every spot resembling miniature water-

falls. The field soon became flooded. CBS cameras

captured numerous images, including players, some

fans (many were in the concourses) and even cheer-

leaders braving the elements. This event was made

even more unusual by CBS' primary camera coveredwith so many raindrops that, at one point, TV view-

ers could hardly tell which Panthers player picked

off a pass. Overall, four-plus inches of rain fell in

under an hour.[32] Charlotte Magazine later termed

the game as the "[2011] Water Bowl”.[33] Carolina

managed to win 16-10.[34]

• In week 16 of the 2013 season, with the Panthers

playing the Saints in a game that would give the Pan-

thers a playoff berth, heavy rain and wind hit the

stadium during the second quarter. Unlike the Jack-

sonville game, where wind had been a non-factor,the fans stayed in their seats and the rain moved on

minutes later. The Panthers eventually won 17-13.

• On a Monday night game during the 2015 season,

rain kept up all night, although not as heavy as the

2011 game. Nevertheless, this made field conditions

miserable, however, the fans again braved the ele-

ments. The Panthers held on to win 29-26.

• In the days leading up to the 2015 NFC Champi-

onship game, the field and sections in and around

the stadium were covered in snow and an ice/sleet

mixture. However, the Panthers grounds crew along

with help managed to clear the field before the game.

Most of the snow/sleet around and/or inside the sta-

dium was either cleared or had melted before the

game began.

5 Impact on NFL venues

At the time of its construction in the mid-1990s, the sta-

dium was a pioneering project for the use of Personal

Seat Licenses. It was the first large-scale project funded

in the United States chiefly through securing PSLs, which

were a new idea themselves. The strength of PSL pledges

impressed NFL owners and helped result in the Caroli-

nas receiving the first NFL expansion team in nearly two

decades. The stadium was also credited with being a ma-

jor cause for new NFL stadium construction. Between

1996 and 2002, eleven new NFL stadiums opened their

doors, similar to the impact Camden Yards had for MLB

ballparks a few years earlier.The Seattle Seahawks used

the stadium, among others, as a reference when designing

CenturyLink Field.[35] By 2013, the number of stadiumsthat had either opened or underwent renovations since

Bank of America Stadium opened had risen to 25.[36]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CenturyLink_Fieldhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seattle_Seahawkshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MLBhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camden_Yardshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Seat_Licensehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Seat_Licensehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacksonville_Jaguarshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_Cardinalshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seattle_Seahawkshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_49ershttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_Cardinalshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houstonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXVIIIhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dallas_Cowboyshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFC_Championship_Gamehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFC_Championship_Gamehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Bearshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memorial_Stadium,_Clemsonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemson_Universityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemson_University


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6.1 2014 3

One of the video boards installed in 2014

6 Stadium Renovations

During its first few seasons the stadium was consid-

ered so far ahead of its time that until the 2013-14 off-

season, it only underwent minor improvements (aside

from seating additions). The most notable of these im-

provements came in 2007 when the original scoreboards,

video boards and displays from 1996 were replaced with

31.5'x77' video boards and four ribbon boards: two span-

ning the length of the field on either side and two in sep-

arate corners.

In the following years the stadium still wasn't considered

as up-to-date as other NFL stadiums. One reason was the

stadium’s speakers were all contained in one scoreboard,resulting in audio that wasn't always spectacular. The

video boards were troubling too. Although larger than the

original boards, part of the screen on each was split with a

graphic that showed the score, game clock, play clock and

other statistics, meaning the video portion couldn't use

the board’s full size. As more stadiums invested in larger

scoreboards and technology enhancements, it became ap-

parent Bank of America Stadium needed upgrades in or-

der to keep up with the changing times.

During the 2013 offseason, the team renovated their

home locker room, lengthening it which added more lock-

ers (74 compared to 66 before), making the interior lookmore clean and modern, and adding the team’s then-new

logo throughout.[37]

Carolina proposed a $250 million stadium renovation

project in early 2013, pending a vote by the city of Char-

lotte to help pay for the renovations. This plan would've

been quite extensive, as it included two sets of new score-

boards, multiple escalators (possibly elevators), infras-

tructure improvements, and concourse improvements,

among others.[38] The subsequent vote failed and efforts

to get any money from the State of North Carolina failed

as well. However, in April 2013 the Charlotte city coun-

cil agreed to an $87.5 million deal for the renovations.This deal also keepsthe Panthers in Charlotte until at least

2019.[39] Despite the lower cost, the renovations would

stay true to the team’s original plans.

6.1 2014

In January 2014, the Panthers began the most signif-

icant renovations to the stadium in its 18-year history

as part one of a multi-year renovation plan. The up-

grades, completed by the start of the 2014-2015 NFL sea-

son, included numerous enhancements. First and perhaps

most striking of all, two 200'x56' HD video boards (over

twice the size of their predecessors), and two 360° rib-

bon boards from Daktronics replaced the previous score-

boards/ribbon boards. The new ribbon boards were the

tallest in the NFL at the time of their installation[40] and

the video boards were among the top ten largest out of all

NFL stadiums.[41] Game video is shown fullscreen on the

video boards since the upper ribbon board handles the

score and statistics. Secondly, escalators were installedfor the upper deck, making access easier for fans. These

warranted extensions to the building itself, which kept the

same external design. A new surround sound system was

also included, with speakers placed around the perime-

ter of the bowl doubling as flagpoles. In addition, four

covered open-air sections on the upper deck called “fan

plazas” were added. Finally, LED-enhanced glass domes

were installed, replacing the original fiberglass domes,

along with new external signage above the entrances.[42]

6.2 2015

Prior to the start of the 2015 season, the Panthers ren-

ovated all 158 existing luxury suites to the stadium and

added a new private club suite, dubbed “The 32 Club”

due to its position at the 32-yard line. The team later an-

nounced another new club, dubbed the“51 Club” in honor

of former player and coach Sam Mills, would also be

added. These new installations decreased the stadium’s

number of luxury suites to 153,[43] but increased overall

seating capacity. The team also added two small ribbon

boards above each tunnel exit for advertising purposes

which can be seen on the field.

6.3 2016

During the 2015 offseason, part three of the renovations

will focus on upgrading the upper-level concourse and the

stadium’s notorious wi-fi system.[44]

7 College football

Bank of America Stadium does not serve as the primaryhome stadium for any college football team. However, it

has hosted several college football games.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daktronics


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4 9 OTHER EVENTS

Kickoff to start the second half of the 2010 ACC Championship

Game

• The ACC Championship Game, played on the first

Saturday in December, pits the champion of the

Coastal Division against the champion of the At-

lantic Division; it has been held at the stadium since

2010. In February 2014, the ACC announced a 6-

year contract extension to keep the game in Char-

lotte through 2019.[15]

• The Belk Bowl (formerly known as the Meineke Car

Care Bowl and the Continental Tire Bowl), taking

place in late December, used to pit a team from

the ACC versus a team from the American Athletic

Conference. Starting in 2014 the game pits teams

from the ACC against the SEC. It has been held an-nually in Charlotte since 2002.

• The stadium has also hosted several East Carolina

Pirates games: in 1996 versus the NC State Wolf-

pack, in 1999 versus the West Virginia Moun-

taineers, in 2004 versus NC State, in 2008 versus

the Virginia Tech Hokies, and in 2011 versus the

South Carolina Gamecocks.[45][46] The 1996 game

was the first college football game ever played at the

stadium.[47]

• Two games in the North Carolina-NC State foot-

ball rivalry took place at the stadium in 1998 and

1999, respectively, with the Tar Heels winning both

times.[48]

• On September 3, 2015, the first Belk College Kick-

off Game between the North Carolina Tar Heels

and the South Carolina Gamecocks took place at the

stadium, with the Gamecocks winning 17-13.[49] In

2017 the Kickoff game will feature North Carolina

State and South Carolina; in 2018 the game will be

played between West Virginia and Tennessee.[50]

• Two more games between South Carolina and NorthCarolina are scheduled to be played at the stadium

in 2019 and 2023.[51]

8 Soccer

Mexico vs Iceland, 2010

With a field large enough to meet the regulatory require-

ments for soccer, Bank of America Stadium has been host

to several soccer matches.

• It was a site of the NCAA Men’s Soccer Champi-

onship in 1999 and 2000.

• On March 24, 2010, the stadium hosted an in-

ternational friendly match, between Mexico

and Iceland ; it was the first match between

two men’s national soccer teams to be held at the

stadium.[52]

• On June 9, 2011, the stadium hosted two first round

matches of the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup.

• On August 2, 2014, the stadium hosted a group stage

match of the 2014 International Champions Cup be-

tween A.C. Milan and Liverpool F.C. with Liver-

pool winning 2-0. 69,364 were in attendance, a sta-dium record for international soccer.[53]

• On July 15, 2015, the stadium hosted a 2015 CON-

CACAF Gold Cup double header of Cuba

vs. Guatemala and Mexico vs.

Trinidad and Tobago. There were 55,823 in at-

tendance marking the second biggest crowd of the

group stage.

• On July 25, 2015, for the second consecutive year

the stadium hosted the 2015 International Champi-

ons Cup between Chelsea and Paris Saint-

Germain, with 61,224 in attendance.

• On July 30, 2016, the stadium will host the 2016

International Champions Cup for the third straight

year, with the opponents being FC Bayern Munich

and F.C. Internazionale.[54]

9 Other events

• The Rolling Stones performed at the stadium during

their Bridges To Babylon Tour on October 10, 1997.

• On June 24, 2012, Kenny Chesney and TimMcGraw performed at the stadium during their

Brothers of the Sun Tour.[55]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brothers_of_the_Sun_Tourhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_McGrawhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_McGrawhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenny_Chesneyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridges_To_Babylon_Tourhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Rolling_Stoneshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F.C._Internazionalehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munichhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016_International_Champions_Cuphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016_International_Champions_Cuphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_Saint-Germainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_Saint-Germainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelsea_F.C.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_International_Champions_Cuphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_International_Champions_Cuphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago_national_football_teamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico_national_football_teamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatemala_national_football_teamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuba_national_football_teamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_CONCACAF_Gold_Cuphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_CONCACAF_Gold_Cuphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liverpool_F.C.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A.C._Milanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_International_Champions_Cuphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_CONCACAF_Gold_Cuphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iceland_national_football_teamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico_national_football_teamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NCAA_Men%2527s_Soccer_Championshiphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NCAA_Men%2527s_Soccer_Championshiphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennessee_Volunteers_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Virginia_Mountaineers_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NC_State_Wolfpack_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NC_State_Wolfpack_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina_Gamecocks_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Carolina_Tar_Heels_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Carolina-NC_State_football_rivalryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Carolina-NC_State_football_rivalryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina_Gamecocks_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Tech_Hokies_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Virginia_Mountaineers_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Virginia_Mountaineers_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NC_State_Wolfpack_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NC_State_Wolfpack_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Carolina_Pirates_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Carolina_Pirates_footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeastern_Conferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Coast_Conferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Athletic_Conferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Athletic_Conferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Coast_Conferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belk_Bowlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_ACC_Championship_Gamehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACC_Championship_Gamehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_ACC_Championship_Gamehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_ACC_Championship_Game


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5

• A four-day Billy Graham crusade was held there in

1996.

• The closing night of the 2012 Democratic National

Convention, in which President Barack Obama was

expected to deliver his acceptance speech for the

Democratic Party presidential nomination, was to beheld at the stadium on September 6, 2012. However,

due to predictions of thunderstorms, it was relocated

to Time Warner Cable Arena.

10 Gallery

Bank of America Stadium during the 2012 season

The stadium as seen in 2006

11 References

[1] “Stadium Facts”. Carolina Panthers. Retrieved December

4, 2015.

[2] “2014 Carolina Panthers Media Guide” (PDF). Carolina

Panthers. p. 432. Retrieved August 24, 2014.

[3] Zeise, Paul (December 22, 2009). “Meineke Bowl Note-book: Wannstedt -- Bowl games are 'healthy'". Pittsburgh

Post-Gazette. Retrieved October 23, 2011.

[4] “Panther Fixes on Keeping Home Fresh”. The Charlotte

Observer . August 5, 2007. Retrieved October 23, 2011.

[5] “Clemson, Temple Agree to Charlotte Site”. The Post and

Courier . April 5, 2006. Retrieved October 23, 2011.

[6] Spanberg, Erik (January 16, 2004). “Panthers sign BofA

for stadium naming rights”. Retrieved October 23, 2011.

[7] “Stadium Credit Cards Offered to Panthers Fans”.

Spartanburg Herald-Journal . June 28, 1996. Retrieved

October 23, 2011.

[8] Friedlander, Andy (April 25, 1994). “It’s up, it’s good;

Panthers win toss”. Spartanburg Herald-Journal . Re-

trieved September 23, 2011.

[9] “Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Federal Re-

serve Bank of Minneapolis. Retrieved November 10,

2015.

[10] Friedlander, Andy (August 29, 1994). “Richardson

Learning as Stadium Rises”. Spartanburg Herald-Journal .

Retrieved March 10, 2012.

[11] Emporis.com - Bank of America Stadium

[12] “Stadium (panthers.com)". Carolina Panthers. Archived

from the original on 26 December 2007. Retrieved De-

cember 25, 2007.

[13] “Conferences”. Raycom. Archived from the original on

December 3, 2007. Retrieved December 25, 2007.

[14] “ACC Football Title Games to Tampa, Charlotte”.

WRAL.com. December 12, 2007. Retrieved December

12, 2007.

[15] “ACC championship game to remain in Charlotte for 2

more years”. WashingtonPost.com. December 2, 2011.

Retrieved December 4, 2011.

[16] “ACC to keep title game in Charlotte for two more years”.

HamptonRoads.com. December 2, 2011. Retrieved De-

cember 4, 2011.

[17] http://espn.go.com/college-football/game?gameId=

400852676

[18] http://www.journalnow.com/sports/carolinapanthers/

five-things-to-know-about-panthers-stadium-renovations/

article_9ac821b0-8e6d-5170-9054-3063065fb3d8.html

[19] Hardin, Ed (June 27, 1996). “Panthers’ New Home

Gets Name That Doesn't Quite Ring”. Greensboro News

Record . pp. C1.

[20] Home of Carolina Panthers to be Called Bank of America

Stadium

[21] http://charlotte.about.com/od/CharlotteEventVenues/a/

Bank-Of-America-Stadium.htm

[22] http://football.ballparks.com/NFL/CarolinaPanthers/

index.htm

[23] http://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/50-Things-Casual-Fans-Should-Know-About-The-Panthers/

35019491-325d-4f12-a519-692954e6cbd2

http://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/50-Things-Casual-Fans-Should-Know-About-The-Panthers/35019491-325d-4f12-a519-692954e6cbd2http://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/50-Things-Casual-Fans-Should-Know-About-The-Panthers/35019491-325d-4f12-a519-692954e6cbd2http://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/50-Things-Casual-Fans-Should-Know-About-The-Panthers/35019491-325d-4f12-a519-692954e6cbd2http://football.ballparks.com/NFL/CarolinaPanthers/index.htmhttp://football.ballparks.com/NFL/CarolinaPanthers/index.htmhttp://charlotte.about.com/od/CharlotteEventVenues/a/Bank-Of-America-Stadium.htmhttp://charlotte.about.com/od/CharlotteEventVenues/a/Bank-Of-America-Stadium.htmhttp://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-131553775.htmlhttp://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-131553775.htmlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_&_Recordhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_&_Recordhttp://www.journalnow.com/sports/carolinapanthers/five-things-to-know-about-panthers-stadium-renovations/article_9ac821b0-8e6d-5170-9054-3063065fb3d8.htmlhttp://www.journalnow.com/sports/carolinapanthers/five-things-to-know-about-panthers-stadium-renovations/article_9ac821b0-8e6d-5170-9054-3063065fb3d8.htmlhttp://www.journalnow.com/sports/carolinapanthers/five-things-to-know-about-panthers-stadium-renovations/article_9ac821b0-8e6d-5170-9054-3063065fb3d8.htmlhttp://espn.go.com/college-football/game?gameId=400852676http://espn.go.com/college-football/game?gameId=400852676https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Virginian-Pilothttp://hamptonroads.com/2011/12/acc-keep-title-game-charlotte-two-more-yearshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Washington_Posthttp://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/colleges/acc-championship-game-to-remain-in-charlotte-for-2-more-years/2011/12/02/gIQAc8pXLO_story.htmlhttp://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/colleges/acc-championship-game-to-remain-in-charlotte-for-2-more-years/2011/12/02/gIQAc8pXLO_story.htmlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WRAL-TVhttp://www.wral.com/sports/story/2161744/http://www.meinekecarcarebowl.com/conferences.htmhttp://web.archive.org/web/20071203192854/http://www.meinekecarcarebowl.com/conferences.htmhttp://web.archive.org/web/20071226214038/http://www.panthers.com/stadium/http://www.panthers.com/stadium/http://www.emporis.com/building/bankofamericastadium-charlotte-nc-usahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartanburg_Herald-Journalhttp://news.google.com/newspapers?id=HDIfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Ks8EAAAAIBAJ&pg=3789,4669491&dq=enhttp://news.google.com/newspapers?id=HDIfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Ks8EAAAAIBAJ&pg=3789,4669491&dq=enhttps://www.minneapolisfed.org/community/teaching-aids/cpi-calculator-information/consumer-price-index-1800https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartanburg_Herald-Journalhttp://news.google.com/newspapers?id=XzcfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=K88EAAAAIBAJ&dq=&pg=6160%252C3959075http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=XzcfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=K88EAAAAIBAJ&dq=&pg=6160%252C3959075https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartanburg_Herald-Journalhttp://news.google.com/newspapers?id=jLceAAAAIBAJ&sjid=b88EAAAAIBAJ&pg=3387,5346746&dq=enhttp://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/stories/2004/01/12/daily52.html?jst=b_ln_hlhttp://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/stories/2004/01/12/daily52.html?jst=b_ln_hlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Post_and_Courierhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Post_and_Courierhttp://news.google.com/newspapers?id=NrtJAAAAIBAJ&sjid=nAkNAAAAIBAJ&pg=3940,1980749&dq=enhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Charlotte_Observerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Charlotte_Observerhttp://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=CO&s_site=charlotte&p_multi=CO&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=11ADB188676C1638&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePMhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittsburgh_Post-Gazettehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittsburgh_Post-Gazettehttp://www.post-gazette.com/pg/09356/1022694-233.stmhttp://www.post-gazette.com/pg/09356/1022694-233.stmhttp://prod.static.panthers.clubs.nfl.com/assets/docs/Carolina-Panthers-Media-Guide.pdfhttp://www.panthers.com/stadium/facts.htmlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_Warner_Cable_Arenahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obamahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Conventionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Conventionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Graham


6/7

6 12 EXTERNAL LINKS

[24] “Chronology”. Team History. Carolina Panthers. Re-

trieved January 19, 2013.

[25] “Best Public Art in Uptown Charlotte”. CBS Charlotte.

October 1, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2013.

[26] http://www.wbmoore.com/projects/

bank-of-america-stadium

[27] “Hall of Honor”. Carolina Panthers. Retrieved January

19, 2013.

[28] http://blackandbluereview.com/

bank-of-america-stadium-jerry-richardson-letter/

[29] http://www.sbnation.com/2014/9/18/6346533/

jaguars-panthers-fans-20th-anniversary

[30] http://retroclt.blogspot.com/2014/08/

panthers-first-game-at-ericsson-stadium.html

[31] http://bleacherreport.com/articles/

2574912-the-jaguars-and-panthers-nfl-expansion-success-stories-20-years-later

[32] https://weather.com/sports-recreation/superbowl/news/

nfl-football-worst-weather-games-20130906

[33] http://www.charlottemagazine.com/

Charlotte-Magazine/September-2015/

Panthers-Jaguars-2011-Water-Bowl-An-Oral-History/

[34] http://espn.go.com/nfl/boxscore?gameId=310925029

[35] http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/

?date=20001008&slug=4046957

[36] http://www.nfl.com/news/story/

0ap1000000138612/article/

carolina-panthers-to-start-stadium-renovations-after-2013-season

[37] http://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/

Panthers-complete-locker-room-renovation-/

84a54900-8863-4537-a3f4-0ca1292e2f6e


Panthers-detail-stadium-renovation-plans/

55b2f431-2d35-4578-8def-b7f7c5ef3a29

[39] http://www.nfl.com/news/story/

0ap1000000162501/article/

charlotte-city-council-oks-panthers-stadium-upgrades

[40] http://www.daktronics.com/en-us/success-stories/

Carolina%20Panthers

[41] http://www.daktronics.com/en-us/markets/sports/

major-league-sports-installation/nfl

[42] http://www.bizjournals.com/charlotte/

blog/queen_city_agenda/2014/01/

carolina-panthers-thinking-big-with-upcoming.html?

page=all

[43] http://www.bizjournals.com/charlotte/

blog/queen_city_agenda/2015/05/

carolina-panthers-adding-another-private-club-for.html

[44] http://www.charlotteobserver.com/news/business/

article45362916.html

[45] “East Carolina Announces Football Schedules Through

2013”. East Carolina University. June 23, 2005.

Archived from the original on January 5, 2008. Retrieved

December 25, 2007.

[46] 2006 East Carolina Football Media Guide. East Carolina

Athletic Department. 2006. pp. 178–179.

[47] http://www.charlotteobserver.com/sports/

spt-columns-blogs/scott-fowler/article32677794.html

[48] http://www.wralsportsfan.com/

unc-ncsu-rivalry-has-delivered-plenty-of-classics/

13057204/

[49] http://espn.go.com/college-football/game?gameId=

400603840

[50] http://www.newsobserver.com/sports/college/acc/

nc-state/article39602763.html

[51] http://southcarolina.247sports.com/Bolt/

Gamecocks-Tar-Heels-schedule-two-more-games-39099414

[52] “International soccer comes to Charlotte”. Carolina Pan-

thers. Archived from the original on February 1, 2010.

Retrieved January 30, 2010.

[53] “Liverpool fans flex muscle at Bank of America Stadium”.

Charlotte Observer. Retrieved August 4, 2014.


Champions-Cup-Soccer-Returns-to-Charlotte/

87bbc916-cf42-4900-8a20-9bfb8540d748

[55] http://prod.static.panthers.clubs.nfl.com/assets/docs/

Carolina-Panthers-Media-Guide.pdf

12 External links

• Carolina Panthers – Bank of America stadium page

• Bank of America Stadium at StadiumDB.com

• Belk Bowl official website

• Bank of America Stadium Seating Chart

http://wheresmyseat.net/bank-america-stadium/http://www.belkbowl.com/http://stadiumdb.com/stadiums/usa/bank_of_america_stadiumhttp://www.panthers.com/stadium/http://prod.static.panthers.clubs.nfl.com/assets/docs/Carolina-Panthers-Media-Guide.pdfhttp://prod.static.panthers.clubs.nfl.com/assets/docs/Carolina-Panthers-Media-Guide.pdfhttp://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/Champions-Cup-Soccer-Returns-to-Charlotte/87bbc916-cf42-4900-8a20-9bfb8540d748http://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/Champions-Cup-Soccer-Returns-to-Charlotte/87bbc916-cf42-4900-8a20-9bfb8540d748http://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/Champions-Cup-Soccer-Returns-to-Charlotte/87bbc916-cf42-4900-8a20-9bfb8540d748http://www.charlotteobserver.com/2014/08/02/5083087/liverpool-fans-flex-muscle-at.html#.U9-9Q_ldWqkhttp://web.archive.org/web/20100201151431/http://www.panthers.com/news/article-1/International-soccer-comes-to-Charlotte/72d7b0de-5dda-47ff-aeb5-15a1ab5b0229http://www.panthers.com/news/article-1/International-soccer-comes-to-Charlotte/72d7b0de-5dda-47ff-aeb5-15a1ab5b0229http://southcarolina.247sports.com/Bolt/Gamecocks-Tar-Heels-schedule-two-more-games-39099414http://southcarolina.247sports.com/Bolt/Gamecocks-Tar-Heels-schedule-two-more-games-39099414http://www.newsobserver.com/sports/college/acc/nc-state/article39602763.htmlhttp://www.newsobserver.com/sports/college/acc/nc-state/article39602763.htmlhttp://espn.go.com/college-football/game?gameId=400603840http://espn.go.com/college-football/game?gameId=400603840http://www.wralsportsfan.com/unc-ncsu-rivalry-has-delivered-plenty-of-classics/13057204/http://www.wralsportsfan.com/unc-ncsu-rivalry-has-delivered-plenty-of-classics/13057204/http://www.wralsportsfan.com/unc-ncsu-rivalry-has-delivered-plenty-of-classics/13057204/http://www.charlotteobserver.com/sports/spt-columns-blogs/scott-fowler/article32677794.htmlhttp://www.charlotteobserver.com/sports/spt-columns-blogs/scott-fowler/article32677794.htmlhttp://web.archive.org/web/20080105052840/http://ecupirates.cstv.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/062305aaa.htmlhttp://ecupirates.cstv.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/062305aaa.htmlhttp://ecupirates.cstv.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/062305aaa.htmlhttp://www.charlotteobserver.com/news/business/article45362916.htmlhttp://www.charlotteobserver.com/news/business/article45362916.htmlhttp://www.bizjournals.com/charlotte/blog/queen_city_agenda/2015/05/carolina-panthers-adding-another-private-club-for.htmlhttp://www.bizjournals.com/charlotte/blog/queen_city_agenda/2015/05/carolina-panthers-adding-another-private-club-for.htmlhttp://www.bizjournals.com/charlotte/blog/queen_city_agenda/2015/05/carolina-panthers-adding-another-private-club-for.htmlhttp://www.bizjournals.com/charlotte/blog/queen_city_agenda/2014/01/carolina-panthers-thinking-big-with-upcoming.html?page=allhttp://www.bizjournals.com/charlotte/blog/queen_city_agenda/2014/01/carolina-panthers-thinking-big-with-upcoming.html?page=allhttp://www.bizjournals.com/charlotte/blog/queen_city_agenda/2014/01/carolina-panthers-thinking-big-with-upcoming.html?page=allhttp://www.bizjournals.com/charlotte/blog/queen_city_agenda/2014/01/carolina-panthers-thinking-big-with-upcoming.html?page=allhttp://www.daktronics.com/en-us/markets/sports/major-league-sports-installation/nflhttp://www.daktronics.com/en-us/markets/sports/major-league-sports-installation/nflhttp://www.daktronics.com/en-us/success-stories/Carolina%2520Panthershttp://www.daktronics.com/en-us/success-stories/Carolina%2520Panthershttp://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap1000000162501/article/charlotte-city-council-oks-panthers-stadium-upgradeshttp://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap1000000162501/article/charlotte-city-council-oks-panthers-stadium-upgradeshttp://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap1000000162501/article/charlotte-city-council-oks-panthers-stadium-upgradeshttp://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/Panthers-detail-stadium-renovation-plans/55b2f431-2d35-4578-8def-b7f7c5ef3a29http://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/Panthers-detail-stadium-renovation-plans/55b2f431-2d35-4578-8def-b7f7c5ef3a29http://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/Panthers-detail-stadium-renovation-plans/55b2f431-2d35-4578-8def-b7f7c5ef3a29http://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/Panthers-complete-locker-room-renovation-/84a54900-8863-4537-a3f4-0ca1292e2f6ehttp://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/Panthers-complete-locker-room-renovation-/84a54900-8863-4537-a3f4-0ca1292e2f6ehttp://www.panthers.com/news/article-2/Panthers-complete-locker-room-renovation-/84a54900-8863-4537-a3f4-0ca1292e2f6ehttp://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap1000000138612/article/carolina-panthers-to-start-stadium-renovations-after-2013-seasonhttp://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap1000000138612/article/carolina-panthers-to-start-stadium-renovations-after-2013-seasonhttp://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap1000000138612/article/carolina-panthers-to-start-stadium-renovations-after-2013-seasonhttp://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20001008&slug=4046957http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20001008&slug=4046957http://espn.go.com/nfl/boxscore?gameId=310925029http://www.charlottemagazine.com/Charlotte-Magazine/September-2015/Panthers-Jaguars-2011-Water-Bowl-An-Oral-History/http://www.charlottemagazine.com/Charlotte-Magazine/September-2015/Panthers-Jaguars-2011-Water-Bowl-An-Oral-History/http://www.charlottemagazine.com/Charlotte-Magazine/September-2015/Panthers-Jaguars-2011-Water-Bowl-An-Oral-History/https://weather.com/sports-recreation/superbowl/news/nfl-football-worst-weather-games-20130906https://weather.com/sports-recreation/superbowl/news/nfl-football-worst-weather-games-20130906http://bleacherreport.com/articles/2574912-the-jaguars-and-panthers-nfl-expansion-success-stories-20-years-laterhttp://bleacherreport.com/articles/2574912-the-jaguars-and-panthers-nfl-expansion-success-stories-20-years-laterhttp://retroclt.blogspot.com/2014/08/panthers-first-game-at-ericsson-stadium.htmlhttp://retroclt.blogspot.com/2014/08/panthers-first-game-at-ericsson-stadium.htmlhttp://www.sbnation.com/2014/9/18/6346533/jaguars-panthers-fans-20th-anniversaryhttp://www.sbnation.com/2014/9/18/6346533/jaguars-panthers-fans-20th-anniversaryhttp://blackandbluereview.com/bank-of-america-stadium-jerry-richardson-letter/http://blackandbluereview.com/bank-of-america-stadium-jerry-richardson-letter/http://www.panthers.com/team/history/hall-of-honour.htmlhttp://www.wbmoore.com/projects/bank-of-america-stadiumhttp://www.wbmoore.com/projects/bank-of-america-stadiumhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBShttp://charlotte.cbslocal.com/top-lists/best-public-art-in-uptown-charlotte/http://www.panthers.com/team/history/chronology.html


7/7

7

13 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses

13.1 Text

• Bank of America Stadium Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_America_Stadium?oldid=720048819 Contributors: Smith03,RadicalBender, Bearcat, Dale Arnett, ZimZalaBim, HangingCurve, Bobblewik, Golbez, MisfitToys, DMG413, Dryazan, Lord Bodak, Dis-cospinster, Bender235, CanisRufus, Bobo192, AKGhetto, Sampo Torgo, Haverton, Firsfron, FPAtl, Zzyzx11, Taestell, BD2412, Terryn3,

Rjwilmsi, BobbyAFC, Jweiss11, Attitude2000, FutureNJGov, Vegaswikian, WillC, Mrschimpf, Osomec, Gateman1997, Mbr7975, Doc-torindy, Moe Epsilon, Open2universe, RenamedUser jaskldjslak904, That Guy, From That Show!, SmackBot, C.Fred, DrBear, Cheshil,Gilliam, Choalbaton, Cs-wolves, Nzd, Joenad, SB7177, GaryReggae, OrphanBot, New World Man, IanRitchie, Gobonobo, Catapult, Dick-lyon, AEMoreira042281, Washuotaku, BigT2006, Jim856796, Levineps, JoeBot, Ian peters, Pegasusbot, Cydebot, Nebular110, Khatru2,B, DavidSteinle, Thijs!bot, Epbr123, Fluxbot, Jayron32, Dr who1975, JTRH, Magioladitis, The Anomebot2, Hedwig in Washington,MartinBot, Patriarca12, MikeUMA, Pharos04, Richiekim, Nath87, McSly, HoldenV8, Kyleburks, Mrceleb2007, EC2, DelandSIV, Ken-mayfield, Jvcdude, GrahamHardy, Nueva era, MichaelProcton, DennyColt, Broadbot, 2Kbonk, GoPurpleNGold24, UCinternational, Seed-bot, Binksternet, Hesky10, Mild Bill Hiccup, Parkwells, CrazyChemGuy, Gwguffey, Doprendek, Gnowor, Addbot, M.nelson, Download,SpBot, Mikemor92, Numbo3-bot, SigKauffman, Tide rolls, Besto, Marc87, Luckas-bot, Yobot, Specious, TheBigJagielka, Dmarquard,AnomieBOT, RevelationDirect, Kashaud17, MR.Texan281, Erik9bot, Citation bot 1, Midas6489, Anantha.chittur, Full-date unlinkingbot, Apanthersfan34, Lightlowemon, Yeng-Wang-Yeh, RjwilmsiBot, DASHBot, WikitanvirBot, Shyguy1991, K6ka, Mebrew, AvicBot,ZéroBot, Waystolie1000, H3llBot, Sahimrobot, L Kensington, ClueBot NG, Ana Barbara, Scjiwillbe, Frietjes, Mjsully21, Rockchalk717,BG19bot, Roberto221, Chantilly2013, Barryjjoyce, Qrhoo, David.moreno72, ChrisGualtieri, Tarcanes92, UselessToRemain, BDE1982,Kjst.wm.tribe.2015, Overbanked, Email4kh, Ccbbws1999, Brianfolkers, Magnolia677, Jd8ellington, Bz3rk, Oriole85, Fightingweasel,Jonathan Runion, Michiganwolverines2014, Populous KC, JonesJonesJones62, Jdavi333, Author58, Megacheez and Anonymous: 111

13.2 Images

• File:Bank_of_America_Stadium.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Bank_of_America_Stadium.jpgLicense: Public domain Contributors: http://www.315aw.afrc.af.mil/photos/index.asp?page=11 (direct image URL) Original artist: Photoby Capt. Wayne Capps, USAFR

• File:Bank_of_America_Stadium_logo.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/34/Bank_of_America_Stadium_logo.jpg License: Fair use Contributors: Bank of America Stadium Original artist: ?

• File:BofAStadium2015.JPG Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/BofAStadium2015.JPG License: CC BY-SA 4.0 Contributors: Own work Original artist: HangingCurve

• File:BofAscoreboard.JPG Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/BofAscoreboard.JPG License: CC BY-SA4.0 Contributors: Own work Original artist: HangingCurve

• File:Commons-logo.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg License: CC-BY-SA-3.0 Contribu-

tors: ? Original artist: ?• File:Flag_of_Cuba.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg License: Public domain Con-

tributors: Drawn by User:Madden Original artist: see below

• File:Flag_of_England.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg License: Public domain Con-tributors: ? Original artist: ?

• File:Flag_of_France.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg License: PD Contributors: ? Orig-inal artist: ?

• File:Flag_of_Guatemala.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg License: Publicdomain Contributors: Own work Original artist: User:K21edgo

• File:Flag_of_Iceland.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg License: Public domainContributors: Islandic National Flag Original artist: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Zscout370 and others

• File:Flag_of_Mexico.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg License: Public domainContributors: This vector image was created with Inkscape. Original artist: Alex Covarrubias, 9 April 2006

• File:Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg License: Public domain Contributors: ? Original artist: ?

• File:Mexico_vs_Iceland_Panorama_(4463906303).jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Mexico_vs_Iceland_Panorama_%284463906303%29.jpg License: CC BY-SA 2.0 Contributors: Mexico vs Iceland Panorama Original artist: JamesWillamor from Raleigh, NC, USA / Bz3rk

• File:Panther_Broncos-_Prestation_of_Colors.JPG Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Panther_Broncos-_Prestation_of_Colors.JPG License: CC BY-SA 3.0 Contributors: Own work Original artist: Jd8ellington

• File:Second_half_kickoff,_2010_ACC_Championship_Game.JPG Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Second_half_kickoff%2C_2010_ACC_Championship_Game.JPG License: CC BY-SA 3.0 Contributors: Own work Original artist:

Jayron32

13.3 Content license

• Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
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