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Banking Fraud The threat, the impacts and what to do about it Including results from a research study sponsored by Neustar and conducted by American Banker and SourceMedia Research

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Page 1: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

Banking FraudThe threat, the impacts and what to do about it

Including results from a research study sponsored by Neustar

and conducted by American Banker and SourceMedia Research

Page 2: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2016 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 2

PRESENTERS

Adam Russelld

Executive Director, Financial Services at Neustar

Sam Jacksond

Director of Product, Risk Solutions at Neustar

Page 3: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

Which of the following entry points represents, for your organization, the

greatest current vulnerability to account takeover and origination fraud?

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 3

Online channel

Mobile channel

Call center

Chat support

Telephone banking

Branch / in-store

None of the above

POLLING QUESTION

Page 4: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

Study uncovered the latest and most challenging fraud issues facing

banks, credit unions and non-bank lenders

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 4

Online survey in June 2018 among American Banker audience

506 senior level executives from banks, credit unions and non-bank lenders of all sizes participated in the survey

Focused on account origination fraud and takeover threats - specifically, the business impacts, threats, and technologies being used by these organizations to address these

BACKGROUND

Page 5: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 5

DEALING WITH FRAUD

34%

40%

41%

41%

44%

45%

49%

53%

Audit

Information technology

General management

Information security

Fraud prevention

Operations/processing

Compliance

Risk management

Who is dealing with fraud prevention and

fraud resolution?

Page 6: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 6

DEALING WITH FRAUD

56% 58% 54% 51%

Total Banks Credit unions Non-banklenders

Priority for preventing or mitigating fraud

compared to other initiatives

% who indicated “Much higher” or

“Somewhat higher” priority

Page 7: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 7

FRAUD RISKS

11%

12%

13%

15%

18%

19%

Customer/member losses

Business money/value losses

Productivity losses

Customer/member satisfaction risks

Regulatory actions

Corporate reputation risks

Increased risks in the last 12 months

% who indicated risk

“Increased significantly”

Page 8: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 8

THE IMPACTS OF FRAUD

11% 12% 15% 36% 9% 8%4%

Real-time Less than1 day

1 day Multipledays

1 week 2-4weeks

More than4 weeks

Resolve a fraud incident

The average time it takes organizations to…

10% 13% 51% 9% 7% 4%

Less than1 day

1 day Multipledays

1 week 2-4weeks

More than4 weeks

Investigate a fraud incident

Page 9: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 9

THE THREAT OF FRAUD

What are the high-threat entry points for…?

7%

8%

9%

9%

16%

22%

Branch/In-store

Chat support

Telephone banking

Call center

Mobile channel

Online channel

Account origination

8%

9%

9%

11%

15%

22%

Branch/In-store

Call center

Chat support

Telephone banking

Mobile channel

Online channel

Account takeover

% who indicated “Very high” threat

Page 10: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 10

CALL CENTER FRAUD

66% 68% 57%

Banks Credit unions Non-bank lenders

Concern about call center fraud

% who indicated “Very concerned”

or “Somewhat concerned”

Page 11: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 11

CUSTOMER/MEMBER FRICTION

22% 32% 23%

Banks Credit unions Non-banklenders

Priority for reducing customer/member friction

% who indicated

“Very high priority”

Page 12: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 12

SOLUTIONS

16%

23%

26%

28%

29%

34%

40%

41%

42%

62%

Physical biometrics

Behavior based biometrics

IP geolocation information

Device fingerprinting and device identity

Data assets/data sources

IP reputation data or IP blacklists

3rd-party user identification data

Knowledge-based authentication (KBA)

User data (internal CRM)

Multifactor authentication (MFA)

Top identity solutions used

Page 13: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 13

SOLUTIONS

8%

10%

12%

12%

13%

14%

15%

15%

29%

41%

48%

Device location

Address verification

Email verification

Name verification

Device identity

IP geolocation

Mobile phone verification

Behavior fingerprint

Knowledge-based authentication (KBA)

Biometrics (facial, fingerprint, etc.)

Multifactor authentication (MFA)

Strongest perceived identification verification measures

Multiple information

factors are likely to

thwart fraud.

The more questions

asked/answered the better the

chance of uncovering errors on

the part of a fraudster

It is the best cybersecurity

measure to me because it is

more complex and harder for a

fraudster to easily bypass than

2-factor authentication.

Based on bank's experience,

this seemed to decrease fraud

activity once implemented and

seems to discourage attempts.

Page 14: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 14

SOLUTIONS

17%

18%

18%

24%

26%

26%

27%

44%

63%

66%

Biometric categories

Voice recognition

Face recognition

Device reputation solutions

Geolocation solutions

Behavioral biometrics

Fingerprint recognition

Digital identity verification solutions

Account transaction monitoring/fraud detection

Multifactor authentication (MFA)

Top solutions used for preventing/mitigating

account origination or takeover fraud

Page 15: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 15

ANTI-FRAUD INVESTMENTS

23%

26%

30%

31%

33%

36%

48%

51%

Hire fraud-prevention personnel

Enterprise-wide analytics for cross-channel fraud prevention

Increase total fraud prevention spending/budget

New fraud-prevention policies

Upgrade or purchase new fraud prevention technology

Modify fraud prevention processes

Increase fraud monitoring

Provide fraud prevention training/education to staff

Top planned anti-fraud investments for next 12 months

Page 16: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

Reduce Losses and

Minimize Client Friction

©2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 17

Page 17: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

45BDaily Inquiries

11BDaily Updates

220MPeople

26%Global Digital Media

Impressions

16KAttributes

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 17

NEUSTAR’S AUTHORITATIVE ONEID SYSTEM

Page 18: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

DEVICE IDENTITY CUSTOMER COOPERATIVES

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 18

Device Fingerprinting Monitored Transactions

RISK MONITORING

Device

Reputation

DEVICE REPUTATION – A COMMON APPROACH

Page 19: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 19

2018: THE YEAR OF BIG-TICKET DEVICE REPUTATION ACQUISITIONS

2016 2017 2018

+ +++

Page 20: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 20

COMMON PHONE FRAUDS

SIM SWAP

CALL FORWARD

Page 21: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 21

COMMON PHONE FRAUDS

PORTING

Page 22: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

“Unstealable” Behavior

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 22

Page 23: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

“UNSTEALABLE” INSIGHTS

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 23

Mitch Young

1234 Street Rd

Anytown, ST, 12345

703-555-2342

[email protected]

HOME PHONE

COMCAST

TRIPLE-PLAY

PHONE

WIRELESS

PHONE

SKYPE

PHONE

BURNER

PHONE

Verification

Phone Type

Activity

Usage

Pre-pay flag

Port history

MNO Data

Page 24: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 24

OUTBOUND RISK – HOW IT WORKS

OUTBOUND

CALL VIA

MOBILE PHONE Sim Swap?

OUTPUT

Less Likely =

More

Trustworthy

More Likely =

More Risk

Recently Ported?

Call Forward?

OUTPUTReal-time query

Has IMEI and/or

IMSI has changed?

No = Lower

Risk

Yes = Higher

Risk

OUTPUTOutbound

Risk

Joe Smith

222-555-9999

Low

Risk

High

Risk

No = Lower

Risk

Yes = Higher

Risk

Page 25: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 25

INBOUND RISK SOLUTIONS

Benefits

Higher IVR containment

Decreased AHT (Average

Handle Time)

Agents focused on higher-

value calls

Greater customer satisfaction

Name: Joe Smith

Address: 123 Main

Landline: 222.666.7777

Mobile: 222.555.9999

Fill incomplete CRM records in real-time

Flag spoofed or recently ported phones

SCAM ALERT

Identify upsell/cross-sell opportunities

Page 26: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 26

INBOUND RISK – HOW IT WORKS

IVR

Service

AgentPool Service

Agent

Client CRM

Name:

Address:

Landline:

Mobile: 222.555.9999

222.555.9999

Joe Smith

123 Main St

Vienna, VA

22182

H: 222.666.7777

M: 222.555.9999

Joe Smith

123 Main St

Vienna, VA 22182

H: 222.666.7777

Account: 1234

Authenticated: Y

IVR, High Risk or

Pool Service Agent High Risk Pool

Service Agent

High Risk

Pool

Anti-Spoofing

Detection

& Risk Scoring

1 2 3 4

Page 27: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 27

DIGITAL IDENTITY RISK – HOW IT WORKS

Low Risk

Low Friction

Experience

High Risk

Additional

Verification

Required

Digital Identity

Matches

Consumer

Data?

Joe Smith

222-555-9999

Low

Risk

High

Risk

Authenticate

Manage

Protect

Recover

Application PII

Browser Cookie & IP

Page 28: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

CONSUMER MOBILE PHONE MOBILE NETWORK OPERATORS

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 28

Device Identification Identify Phone Number & Subscriber ID

NEUSTAR

Identity

Verification

& Anomaly

Detection

DIGITAL IDENTITY TECHNOLOGIES MNO HEADER IDENTIFICATION

Page 29: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

DEVICE IDENTITY PERSONAL IDENTITY

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 29

DIGITAL IDENTITY TECHNOLOGIES LINKING BROWSERS TO IDENTITIES

Cookie ID

IP AddressHousehold

Address

PII

Page 30: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

Confidential and Proprietary – External Distribution is prohibited. © 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 30

ONLINE TO OFFLINE LINKAGES KEY DATA POINTS

Device to Email

Device to Address

Observed Distance from Home

Location

Device Tenure on Network

Transitive Linkage to Address

Transitive Linkage to Name

IP to Email

IP to Address

Page 31: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 31

DIGITAL IDENTITY TECHNOLOGIES IP GEOLOCATION ANALYSIS

Geolocation solutions

are evolving. Highly

granular GPS data can

be combined with the

IP history associated

with a given device to

produce effective

signals for fraud

mitigation.

Page 32: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

Questions?

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 32

Page 33: Banking Fraud - Neustar · Service Agent Pool Service Agent Client CRM Name: Address: Landline: Mobile: 222.555.9999 222.555.9999 Joe Smith 123 Main St Vienna, VA 22182 H: 222.666.7777

Thank You

© 2018 Neustar Inc. All Rights Reserved 33