basic knowledge of cdma
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Basic KnowledgeV0701
ZTE UniversityMobile-MSS/WDSS Group
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Understand CDMA System Architecture
Understand Numbering Plan
Course Objectives
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Agenda
Architecture of CDMA system
Numbering Plan
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MSC/SSP
HLR
VLR
AUCMC
BSCBTS
MC
MS MSC PSTN
BSS
MSS
A B
C D
HNM
Q
Abis
Um E Ai
Architecture of CDMA system (2G)
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Base Station Sub-system
• Function:It provides trunks between wireless part and fixed part of PLMN network.
• ---BSCBSC performs the controlling function and management.
• ---BTSBTS is in charge of wireless transmission.
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Mobile Switching Sub-system
• Function:– CDMA switching function – Manage mobile subscriber data – Manage database for mobile service– Interface between CDMA network and other network
(such as PSTN, other PLMN etc.).• It includes 5 function units:
---MSC ---VLR---HLR ---AUC---SC
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Agenda
Architecture of CDMA system
Numbering Plan
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• E.164:The international public telecommunication numbering plan
• E.212:International identification plan for mobile terminals and mobile users
Number Plan Introduction
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MDN=CC+MAC+SN
• The MDN ( Mobile Directory Number ) is the standard international telephone number used to identify a given subscriber. It consists of a CC (Country Code), an MAC (Mobile Access Code ) and an SN (Subscriber Number).
• The number is based on the ITU-T E.164 standard.
MDN Number
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• The IMSI ( International Mobile Subscriber Identity ) is a unique identifier allocated to each mobile subscriber. It consists of a MCC (Mobile Country Code), a MNC(Mobile Network Code) and a MSIN (Mobile Station Identification Number).
• The number is based on the ITU-T E.212 standard.
IMSI Number
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• MSCIN/VLRIN/HLRIN/SCIN is used to identify the networking entities and realize international routing of SS7 messages.
• In CDMA networking, MSCIN/VLRIN/HLRIN/SCIN is based on the ITU-T E.212 standard.
MSCIN/VLRIN/HLRIN/SCIN Number
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• The TLDN (Temporary Local Directory Number ) is a temporary number that is allocated by the CDMA VLR and is used for routing a call for a mobile subscriber.
TLDN Number
MSC/VLR1 MSC/VLR2
HLR/AUC
1 MDN 23 TLDN4 TLDN
5 TLDN
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Thanks !Thanks Thanks !!Questions are welcome Questions are welcome