Aboy, MarkusCarmona, RensoCruz, Joana MarieMorales, JennielNotario, John Bryan

"The challenge of life is to get rid of the uncertainty and be in complete control of everything."Michael Starbird University of Texas

MONTY HALL PROBLEM

DEFINITION : Probability is the measure of how likely an event is.ExperimentOutcomeEventIt explains random phenomena.

HISTORYGerolamo Cardano September 24, 1501 September 21, 1576

Known as the Father of ProbabilityWrote the book Liber de Ludo Aleae(The Book on Games of Chance) Used principles of probability in gambling

HISTORYPierre de FermatAugust 17, 1601 January 12, 1665

Blaise PascalJune 19, 1623 August 19, 1662

WHAT's MORE WITH PROBABILITY ?Probability-from the word "probabilitas" meaning "probity", a measure of the authority of a witness in a legal case in Europe.

TYPESTheoretical probability-is the probability of an event to happen. It is what you expect for an event to happen.

Theoretical probabilityWhat is the theoretical probability of getting YELLOW?number of favorable outcomes total number of outcomes= 14

Experimental probability TYPES-is the actual results of the activity or event. It is the comparison of the outcomes after certain trials was done.

Experimental probabilityWhat is the experimental probability of getting YELLOW?number of occurences number of trials= 2060=13

COLOR WHERE THE POINTER LANDEDNUMBER OF TIMES IT LANDEDRED 8YELLOW20GREEN18BLUE14number of trials60

EXAMPLE

Equiprobable EventsThere are 36 possible combinations , each with exactly the same happenings. Out of 36:- Player 1: 16- Player 2: 20

Probability of Independent EventsThere will be 4 out of 6 chances of winning for the Player 1.

Thus, having probability.

= probability for Player 2.

1636363616363620

APPLICATIONS-mathematics and science-finance-gambling

http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/probabilityhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zr_xWfThjJ0http://www.mathgoodies.com/lessons/vol6/intro_probability.htmlhttp://www.softschools.com/math/topics/theoretical_vs_experimental_probability/SOURCES

deal with uncertainties -- > realm of probabiltyThe word probability derives from the Latin probabilitas, which can also mean "probity", a measure of the authority of a witness in a legal case in Europe, and often correlated with the witness's nobility. In a sense, this differs much from the modern meaning of probability, which, in contrast, is a measure of the weight of empirical evidence, and is arrived at from inductive reasoning and statistical inference.[9]