basic water safety and rescue

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  • 8/18/2019 Basic Water Safety and Rescue

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    Basic Water Safety andRescue

    A Blueprint to

    Surviving the Water Response.

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    How Many of You…….

    Are A Kayaer 

    Are A !loater " River Runner

    Have Water Rescue #raining

    Are A Strong Swi$$er

     

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    Be Afraid….. Be %ery

    AfraidWater and &ood relatedincidents $ae up '()*

    of +re depart$entincidents in the ,nitedStates

    Appro-i$ately '* of +reservice fatalities arewater related.

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    Still WatersMoving water is $oredangerous than still water.

    /f the water speed dou0lesthe force increases 1 ti$es

    Water can &oat cars in aslittle as foot of water

    ) feet of water at 2 $phwill &oat a passenger car

    3ven 0oats4 5W67s andhovercraft can 0e a8ectedand &ipped 0y $ovingwater.

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    3ddy is that you

    3ddies are caused 0yo09ects in the river or 0y the

    river 0an3ssentially it is a 0ac&owthat travels upstrea$

    See these areas when in

    trou0le as they are relativelycal$ and get you our of the$ain current.

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    :ow Head ;a$s

    Also nown as drowning$achines

    6an 0e 0oth $an $adeand natural

    Have a current thatsins 0oats and holds

    o09ects in a circulatingcurrent

    S#AY AWAY4 ;

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    Strainers

    Strainers are caused 0yriver de0ris

     #hey live up to their na$e4

    what do you use a strainerfor

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    !oot 3ntrap$ents

    !oot entrap$entsare not a hydraulic0ut are worsened 0y

    hydraulic forces.Swi$$ing properlyin swiftwater willhelp avoid this.

     #here are rescuetechni>ues for thosewho are trapped 0ythis.

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    Swiftwater Swi$$ing

    /n $oving waterstanding up can 0e fataland swi$$ing face

    down can cause in9uries #he answer is to swi$on your 0ac with yourfeet downstrea$

     #o traverse the currentput your head in thedirection you want totravel

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    Attitude4 who $e

    3ach of the e$ergencyservices has their own

    $entality and e>uip$ent.3ach of these has theirdraw0acs.

    We will go over each so

    you are aware of the$and can $itigate your ownattitude.

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